Knowledge

Shawqi Daif

Source 📝

176:
the way other Arab populations had. Daif replied that the dearth of properly published Egyptian works from the period made such a judgement tenuous and suggested that he and Amin republish the Egyptian sections in anthologies of poetry from the period. Amin readily agreed, and they embarked on the
235:
for literature in 1983 as well as the Egyptian Presidential Prize for Literature in 2003. During his career, he was also awarded two state prizes in Egypt and the Academy of the Arabic Language Prize.
223:
had rendered Arabic language education needlessly difficult and convoluted, and both took the theme as a rallying point for his calls to modernize language arts education in the Middle East.
141:; January 13, 1910 – March 10, 2005) was an Arabic literary critic and historian. He is considered one of the most influential Arab intellectuals in the 20th century. 484: 148:. He was later a professor of Arabic literature at his alma mater for several decades. He was a member of the Egyptian Academy of Sciences and was president of the 144:
Daif was born in the village of Um Hamam in northern Egypt in 1910. He earned his BA and PhD from Fuad al-Awal University, which would later be known as
242:
considered himself a defender of Daif against traditionalist criticisms, referring to himself as "the executioner of Shawqi's enemies."
479: 149: 200:. The work is considered indispensable for students of Arabic literature, and some volumes have been reprinted up to 20 times. 192:, a project that took 30 years to complete, and was an overview of all poetry, literary criticism and rhetorical studies from 469: 184:
Daif would later author more than 50 works in arts and literature. His study of the development of Arabic poetry during the
464: 361: 431: 474: 390: 232: 168:
during the latter's 1939–1946 tenure. Amin stated his initial belief that Egyptians had not contributed to
65: 203:
Daif caused minor shockwaves during the mid-20th century when he rediscovered the ancient linguistic tract of
188:
is still considered to be the most important reference book on the topic. His great work was his 100-volume
398: 177:
long term project during which Daif wrote the preface and Amin wrote the introduction. Fellow scholar
459: 216: 411: 325: 259: 454: 449: 8: 161: 204: 193: 95: 427: 267: 197: 185: 118: 250:
Daif left a small family of scholars at Cairo University as well. His eldest, Prof.
263: 145: 369: 365: 134: 114: 305: 358: 443: 239: 169: 178: 173: 254:
Assem Deif, a professor of Engineering and daughter Prof. Randa Deif of
231:
Daif was widely respected throughout the Arab world, having earned the
165: 99: 82: 423: 255: 181:
assisted with editing the folios for republishing from 1951 to 1952.
251: 238:
Daif had many admirers and critics. Levantine writer and diplomat
220: 419: 329: 42: 485:
Presidents of Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo
270:and Dr. Sara Deif at the faculty of engineering. 412:Al-Muwailihi's Criticism of Shawqi's Introduction 381:Encyclopedia of Islam, vol. III, H-IRAM, pg. 856. 441: 308:at the King Faisal International Prize website. 266:Scholars; Prof. Mahmoud Elfiky, a professor of 416:Modern Egypt: Studies in Politics and Society 211:. Daif agreed with the central theme of the 391:"The Emergency of Modern Standard Arabic," 340: 338: 316: 314: 418:. Eds. Sylvia G. Haim and Elie Kedourie. 335: 311: 150:Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo 442: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 291: 289: 287: 285: 283: 262:. Two of his grandchildren are also 372:On-Line, #770, 24–30 November 2005. 280: 138: 13: 14: 496: 260:Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine 480:Historians of Arabic literature 233:King Faisal International Prize 66:King Faisal International Prize 404: 393:by Kees Versteegh. Taken from 384: 375: 351: 1: 209:Refutation of the Grammarians 470:Egyptian historians of Islam 273: 190:History of Arabic Literature 7: 306:Professor Ahmad Shawqi Daif 10: 501: 465:Literary critics of Arabic 399:Edinburgh University Press 245: 226: 162:Egyptian literary history 124: 110: 105: 91: 81: 76: 72: 61: 49: 27: 18: 475:Cairo University alumni 155: 87:Fuad al-Awal University 332:: Brill Archive, 1963. 397:by permission of the 217:linguistic governance 395:The Arabic Language 357:Mursi Saad El-Din, 77:Academic background 410:Mattityahu Peled, 364:2013-06-05 at the 194:Pre-Islamic Arabia 344:A. M. H. Mazyad, 320:A. M. H. Mazyad, 268:Pediatric Surgery 186:Umayyad Caliphate 152:for a few years. 131:Ahmad Shawqi Daif 128: 127: 119:Arabic literature 20:Ahmad Shawqi Daif 492: 460:Egyptian writers 434: 408: 402: 388: 382: 379: 373: 355: 349: 342: 333: 318: 309: 303: 264:Cairo University 146:Cairo University 140: 56: 38:January 13, 1910 37: 35: 16: 15: 500: 499: 495: 494: 493: 491: 490: 489: 440: 439: 438: 437: 409: 405: 389: 385: 380: 376: 370:Al-Ahram Weekly 366:Wayback Machine 356: 352: 343: 336: 319: 312: 304: 281: 276: 248: 229: 196:up to the post- 158: 115:Arabic language 54: 45: 39: 33: 31: 23: 21: 12: 11: 5: 498: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 436: 435: 403: 383: 374: 350: 334: 310: 278: 277: 275: 272: 247: 244: 228: 225: 157: 154: 126: 125: 122: 121: 112: 111:Main interests 108: 107: 103: 102: 93: 89: 88: 85: 79: 78: 74: 73: 70: 69: 63: 59: 58: 57:(aged 95) 53:March 10, 2005 51: 47: 46: 40: 29: 25: 24: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 497: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 445: 433: 432:9781135780371 429: 425: 421: 417: 414:. Taken from 413: 407: 400: 396: 392: 387: 378: 371: 367: 363: 360: 354: 347: 341: 339: 331: 327: 323: 317: 315: 307: 302: 300: 298: 296: 294: 292: 290: 288: 286: 284: 279: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 243: 241: 240:Shakib Arslan 236: 234: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 182: 180: 175: 171: 170:Arabic poetry 167: 163: 160:Daif studied 153: 151: 147: 142: 139:أحمد شوقي ضيف 136: 132: 123: 120: 116: 113: 109: 106:Academic work 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 86: 84: 80: 75: 71: 67: 64: 60: 52: 48: 44: 30: 26: 22:أحمد شوقي ضيف 17: 415: 406: 394: 386: 377: 353: 345: 321: 249: 237: 230: 212: 208: 202: 189: 183: 159: 143: 130: 129: 55:(2005-03-10) 455:2005 deaths 450:1910 births 198:Abbasid era 179:Ihsan Abbas 174:Middle Ages 172:during the 444:Categories 359:Plain Talk 346:Ahmad Amin 322:Ahmad Amin 213:Refutation 166:Ahmad Amin 100:Ahmad Amin 92:Influences 83:Alma mater 41:Um Hamam, 34:1910-01-13 424:Routledge 348:, pg. 48. 274:Citations 256:Neurology 207:known as 205:Ibn Maḍāʾ 96:Ibn Maḍāʾ 426:, 2005. 362:Archived 252:Emeritus 401:. 1997. 326:page 47 258:at the 221:analogy 430:  420:London 330:Leiden 246:Family 227:Legacy 164:under 135:Arabic 68:(1983) 62:Awards 43:Egypt 428:ISBN 219:and 156:Work 50:Died 28:Born 446:: 422:: 368:. 337:^ 328:. 324:, 313:^ 282:^ 215:: 137:: 117:, 98:, 133:( 36:) 32:(

Index

Egypt
King Faisal International Prize
Alma mater
Ibn Maḍāʾ
Ahmad Amin
Arabic language
Arabic literature
Arabic
Cairo University
Academy of the Arabic Language in Cairo
Egyptian literary history
Ahmad Amin
Arabic poetry
Middle Ages
Ihsan Abbas
Umayyad Caliphate
Pre-Islamic Arabia
Abbasid era
Ibn Maḍāʾ
linguistic governance
analogy
King Faisal International Prize
Shakib Arslan
Emeritus
Neurology
Kasr Al Ainy Faculty of Medicine
Cairo University
Pediatric Surgery

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.