295:
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686:
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433:
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1427:
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42:
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used in daily life, and are thought to control rice, salt, and water which could bring people good luck. Therefore, it always appears in the business area such as restaurants as well as conventional industries. Places like the police stations and board ships will also feature
969:
658:
in cold weather in order to show their strength and manliness. It also includes various activities such as 'jostling, climbing fighting with a wooden ball' as well as being sprayed with water. Sometimes these festivals are held in Shinto shrines. The participants put
606:
are used in Japan's
Mountain Opening Ceremony, which is held every May 1. There are over 100 Shinto believers who participate in this ceremony. It is a 2-hour journey that they climb from Akakura Mountain Shrine to Fudō Waterfall. The overall purpose is to carry the
1340:
factories appeared in Taiwan in the late 1990s. However, due to industrial disruption, most factories were forced to shut down a few years later, and only one factory was left to continue production. Other remaining factories chose to hand over the work to other
1315:
for export to Japan in 1998. In the late 1990s, Japanese manufacturers visited Taiwan and found the high quality of straw as well as the relatively low cost of producing it. However, as there were no local residents who knew how to make
400:, all the sacred objects and nature were personified. Even a sword from a deceased Japanese warrior could be seen as the god because of its internal spirit and sense of awe. In modern-day society, there are still some sites that use
767:. During the process of production, the straw stems are harvested between 70 and 80 days of growth, as beyond this, the quality of the fibre decreases as the plant starts to produce its seeds. After the
1535:
654:, Japan's Naked Festival. This festival has been held during the New Year period for more than 500 years. The festival's participants, who are all young men, wear nothing but a
860:
are seen as a sacrifice for the gods or a symbol of the existence of the gods. In ancient times, people offered cloth to the Shinto shrines, similarly to today's processions.
182:, objects considered to attract spirits or be inhabited by them. These notably include being placed on certain trees, the spirits considered to inhabit them being known as
330:. Therefore, the entire universe lost its luster. Other deities tried numerous ways to attract Amaterasu out of the cave. At the moment that Amaterasu left the cave, the
1281:
to separate 'the sacred and the profane', or 'the ideal and the secular', as inspiration in his work, using it to symbolise the boundary between 'the earth and heaven'.
773:
straw is collected by machine, it is heated for more than 10 hours, to avoid the stems being dried by the sun. The best stems are then chosen by hand in order to create
1107:
are an archway composed of two round posts and two upper cross-beams. The ends of the cross-beams are typically curved, which is a symbol of a style called
696:, Japan's traditional national sport, still involves some elements of Shinto. Sumo matches are held in Shinto shrines, where the arena is demarcated by
1545:
1987:
1261:, Indonesian artist Joko Avianto's artwork, "The border between good and evil is terribly frizzy", was displayed in the center of the hall in the
840:
190:. Cutting down these trees is thought to bring misfortune. In the case of stones considered to be inhabited by spirits, the stones are known as
339:
used a magical rope that drew a line of demarcation between her and the cave, to avoid her returning to the cave. The rope became known as a
1127:
were introduced, though their exact origin, including the origin of their shape and name, is unknown; some researchers believe the name
1025:
of thunder who also has power over drought. According to "A popular dictionary of Shinto", there is a custom in Japan which talks about
757:, and has been used since ancient times. In Shinto, hemp is regarded as a sacred food with a meaning of purity and fertility. After the
448:
usually appear in a shape similar to a twisted narrow rope with various decorations on it. Zig-zag paper and colorful streamers called
2090:
574:
is 13.5 m (44 ft) in length and 8 m (26 ft) in width and was made by more than 800 indigenous people in Japan.
1191:, varying from simple wood constructions to those made of concrete gates, typically used as gates to Shinto shrines. The style of
3121:
468:
differs from simple to complicated. In shrines, they are usually tapered and thick with a diameter of 6 ft (1.8 m).
1844:
1802:
627:
decorate every household. During this time period, local residents usually hang it on the door in order to drive away evils.
390:. Local people held rituals in shrines. Early shrines were not composed of classical buildings, with rocks, plants and
685:
294:
3345:
2046:
3196:
1462:
1370:, while Japanese manufacturers provide samples or finished products to the customers according to their orders.
587:
1041:
between green bamboo after a bolt of lightning appears on the planted rice field out of gratitude to Raijin.
384:
and nature have been a hallmark of Shinto shrines since in early times. The shrine in Shinto is a place for
3335:
3294:
2413:
2083:
1218:
also have meaning in Shinto, representing a gate to the world, people, or any relationship. The purpose of
1713:"Review of: Ellen Schattschneider, Immortal Wishes: Labor and Transcendence on a Japanese Sacred Mountain"
3206:
2781:
2399:
613:
and fix it between two towering trees. When the ceremony is finished, people get together and celebrate.
1265:. The name, taken from the quote "The border between good and evil is terribly fuzzy" by Czech novelist
2420:
1913:
761:
of 1948, when the growing of hemp was banned, straw began to be used instead as the raw material of
275:, and are used in various Shinto ceremonies. Aboriginal people in Japan have respected and revered
228:(grand champions), during the entrance ceremony to debut as grand champion rank. In this instance,
2076:
702:. Moreover, the grand champion (whose name, Yokozuna, means "horizontal rope" and refers to the
3350:
1262:
3201:
3116:
2643:
525:
has a meaning of healthy growth for the next generation, as well as longevity of the elderly.
122:
vary in diameter from a few centimetres to several metres, and are often seen festooned with
2010:
1568:
2651:
2198:
758:
2712:
1322:, the Japanese started to provide free classes for them to study the skills for producing
8:
3126:
2788:
2114:
1355:
orders were transferred back to Taiwan because buyers in Japan found that the quality of
849:
411:
267:
originate in Shinto mythology as a hallowed sacrifice related to the
Japanese god called
107:
2255:
2059:
1963:
1197:
is not strictly based on the style of shrine, and there could be more than one style of
3101:
2269:
1850:
845:
1836:
158:
before construction begins on a new building. They are often found at Shinto shrines,
2378:
2042:
1981:
1887:
1854:
1840:
1826:
1798:
1730:
327:
1725:
1712:
568:, which occupies over 27,000 m (290,000 sq ft) of land in Japan. The
3289:
2834:
2771:
2685:
2441:
1877:
1870:"Rural Wandering Martial Arts Networks and Invulnerability Rituals in Modern China"
1832:
1790:
1720:
254:
when inhabited by a spirit), and are therefore visually distinguished as "sacred".
193:
3340:
2805:
2729:
2705:
2678:
2357:
2147:
2140:
1761:"Shinto: An Experience of Being at Home in the World With Nature and With Others"
322:". According to "A popular dictionary of Shinto", Amaterasu hid in a cave called
223:
185:
3253:
1032:
3111:
3106:
2922:
2761:
2754:
2599:
2434:
2392:
2364:
1342:
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633:
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instead marking their boundaries, as part of the Shinto respect for nature. In
217:
155:
141:
125:
3180:
2793:
2776:
2656:
1453:
1239:
16:
Lengths of laid rice straw or hemp rope used for ritual purification in Shinto
3329:
3211:
3136:
3002:
2928:
2911:
2817:
2798:
2717:
2695:
2448:
2427:
2406:
2385:
2175:
2099:
1891:
1760:
1734:
1306:
1266:
432:
2766:
2527:
1390:
1075:. These trees surrounding the shrine are seen as part of the shrine itself.
3237:
3165:
3007:
2869:
2744:
2661:
1784:
1426:
920:
tree surrounded by green plants appears, symbolising the seat of the gods.
714:
around his waist when making his entrance to the ring in a ceremony called
565:
551:
299:
1794:
481:
are decorated differently depending on the intended blessing and meaning.
2992:
2975:
2884:
2864:
2739:
2700:
2613:
2562:
2520:
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1540:
950:
decorated with items related to rice like rice-cakes. The purpose of the
407:
323:
3157:
3150:
2722:
2241:
1294:
3058:
2847:
2749:
2668:
2290:
2168:
1962:
China (Taiwan), Ministry of
Foreign Affairs, Republic of (2009-02-01).
1488:
1417:
1381:
1008:
827:, usually in red or white, which is used priests in Shinto. People put
748:
516:: folded white paper which stands for lightning, a symbol of fertility.
2859:
2534:
2133:
1087:
3299:
3131:
3079:
2985:
2955:
2949:
2935:
2899:
2852:
2822:
2810:
2690:
2620:
2325:
2276:
2213:
2192:
1882:
1869:
1399:
1361:
produced in
Vietnam was poorer compared to those produced in Taiwan.
1349:, for a lower cost production. Later in 2005, a large number of
890:
717:
363:
313:
177:
1110:
3269:
3227:
3175:
3170:
3026:
2916:
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2626:
2548:
2350:
2304:
2283:
2248:
2227:
1825:
Forlano, Laura; Steenson, Molly Wright; Ananny, Mike, eds. (2019).
1536:"Mie gov't rejects cannabis cultivation request for Shinto rituals"
1503:
1478:
1134:
1124:
1061:
is a sacred tree located in a Shinto shrine sometimes indicated by
1056:
982:
905:
655:
336:
2964:
2576:
2465:
2311:
2297:
2220:
540:
41:
3085:
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2980:
2943:
2903:
2874:
2842:
2606:
2371:
2343:
2262:
2234:
2068:
2011:"Joko Avianto at the Yokohama Triennale 2017. Nafas Art Magazine"
1573:
1346:
1070:
415:
367:
249:
1435:
1115:. There is an under-cross-beam just below the top individually.
498:. This combination is seen to bring good fortune and prosperity.
3284:
3279:
3141:
3072:
3065:
2960:
2541:
2470:
2161:
2154:
1513:
1408:
1302:
1016:
487:
436:
397:
137:
111:
2555:
735:
3274:
3232:
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2879:
2632:
2592:
2583:
2569:
2475:
2318:
1102:
822:
503:
161:
96:
60:
3310: (in order of the size of the shrine network they head)
1275:-inspired shape of his artwork. Avianto took the meaning of
3051:
3033:
1444:
968:
944:
are also a New Year's decoration in Japan, consisting of a
693:
359:
270:
151:
103:
100:
93:
665:
on the roof to wish them good luck for the upcoming year.
1123:
first appeared in Japan at the time
Chinese culture and
1140:
With the exception of the cross-beams, people also use
1914:"Cannabis, hemp, CBD: the Japanese cannabis landscape"
1501:
1494:
1486:
1476:
1365:
1356:
1350:
1335:
1334:
industry in Taiwan developed rapidly, with many large
1329:
1323:
1317:
1310:
1285:
1276:
1270:
1269:, changed 'fuzzy' to 'frizzy' because of the twisted,
1243:
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1213:
1207:
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117:
24:
1824:
1511:
1185:
In Japan, there are more than 20 different kinds of
1182:are intended to be temporary instead of permanent.
730:
621:In Japan's New Year celebration, ornaments such as
1364:The craftsmen in Taiwan harvest the straw to make
1284:
3327:
751:is the basic material used in the production of
677:as a sacrifice in the shrine on New Year's day.
246:(a vessel capable of housing a spirit, known as
582:
351:, the universe returned to its previous state.
191:
130:—traditional paper streamers. A space bound by
76:
1961:
200:
85:
2084:
529:
1986:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1230:is the same, in bringing lost people to the
616:
492:: a kind of bitter orange used to decorate
2091:
2077:
813:), a vertical wooden stick decorated with
140:or ritually pure space, such as that of a
40:
1881:
1724:
519:Pine twigs: using pine twigs to decorate
1765:Masters Theses & Specialist Projects
1293:
1238:
1170:, which consist of only two posts and a
1086:
1007:
967:
889:
734:
684:
586:
539:
431:
358:
293:
2113:
1782:
1710:
1685:. Richmond, Surrey, U.K.: Curzon Press.
1680:
1031:and Raijin. Local residents in Japan's
3328:
3122:Modern system of ranked Shinto shrines
1957:
1955:
1953:
872:are. The stripes can also hang on the
284:
150:are believed to act as a ward against
2501:
2112:
2072:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1951:
1949:
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1945:
1943:
1941:
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1911:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1758:
1717:Japanese Journal of Religious Studies
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406:to demarcate boundaries, such as the
1867:
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1816:
1814:
1778:
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1754:
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1748:
1746:
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1706:
1704:
1702:
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1692:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
956:is to bring good fortune to people.
1508:, traditional Japanese braided cord
910:are the sacred spaces delimited by
866:are also sometimes used in the way
326:after an argument with her brother
154:spirits, and are often set up at a
13:
2098:
2031:
1994:
1930:
1898:
782:
14:
3362:
2053:
1811:
1783:Kasulis, Thomas P. (2004-08-31).
1771:
1741:
1689:
1581:
1574:More glimpses of unfamiliar Japan
630:
591:Sacred straw rope at New Year's (
354:
1461:
1452:
1443:
1434:
1425:
1416:
1407:
1398:
1389:
1380:
1373:
731:Material and preparation process
316:, Japan's "Heaven-shining great
3197:Shrine Parishioner Registration
1912:Price, Stephanie (2020-09-11).
1837:10.7551/mitpress/12044.001.0001
1726:10.18874/jjrs.31.1.2004.232-233
725:
2041:. University of Hawaii Press.
1861:
1789:. University of Hawaii Press.
1711:Swanson, Paul L (2004-05-01).
1683:A Popular Dictionary of Shinto
1561:
1552:
1528:
839:doors. In a procession called
471:
1:
1521:
1133:to have originally come from
1067:. It also be seen as a god's
166:gates, and sacred landmarks.
3295:Two bows, two claps, one bow
1759:Evans, Marcus (2014-05-01).
916:, which sometimes feature a
583:In Mountain Opening Ceremony
312:in Shinto is a rope of
7:
3221:Misc practices for visitors
3207:Shrine Consolidation Policy
2037:Kasulis, Thomas P. (2004).
1868:Jiao, Yupeng (2020-11-17).
1512:
1502:
1495:
1487:
1477:
1470:
1366:
1357:
1351:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1311:
1286:
1277:
1271:
1244:
1232:
1226:
1220:
1214:
1208:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1164:as cross-beams is known as
1160:
1154:
1148:
1142:
1129:
1119:
1109:
1101:
1093:
1080:
1069:
1063:
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1021:
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981:
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934:
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904:
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868:
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835:
829:
821:
815:
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789:
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769:
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741:
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710:
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623:
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477:
464:
458:
450:
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420:
402:
392:
386:
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372:
347:
341:
332:
318:
308:
298:Amaterasu emerges from the
287:
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242:
236:
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222:
212:
192:
184:
176:
170:
160:
146:
132:
124:
118:
77:
25:
10:
3367:
2502:
1483:, household Shinto shrines
787:
680:
3308:
3262:
3246:
3220:
3189:
3094:
3043:
3018:
2898:
2833:
2642:
2512:
2508:
2497:
2458:
2335:
2185:
2162:honden / shinden / shōden
2125:
2121:
2108:
1558:Cf. Kasulis (2004:17-23).
1252:
1003:
987:are a reduced version of
923:
617:In New Year's Celebration
566:Izumo Taisha Grand Shrine
302:(Shunsai Toshimasa, 1889)
257:
240:are seen as being living
201:
86:
66:
56:
48:
39:
33:
32:
23:
3346:Shinto religious objects
1578:Thursday, March 18, 2010
1345:countries, particularly
1298:Miaoli Country in Taiwan
1078:
819:, cloth or metal called
427:
156:ground-breaking ceremony
90:, lit. 'enclosing rope')
1681:Bocking, Brian (1995).
564:in Japan is located at
2782:Sannō Ichijitsu Shintō
2734:daughters of Amaterasu
2186:Architectonic elements
2064:Encyclopedia of Shinto
1299:
1263:Yokohama Museum of Art
1249:
1097:
1013:
977:
900:
745:
690:
598:
577:
555:
440:
418:is still connected by
376:
303:
136:typically indicates a
3202:Secular Shrine Theory
3117:Shinkai (divine rank)
1795:10.1515/9780824864309
1493:– a custom utilizing
1297:
1248:of Temple Itsukushima
1242:
1090:
1011:
971:
893:
738:
688:
671:are presented to the
597:), Katori City, Japan
590:
543:
435:
362:
297:
281:since ancient times.
2652:Fushimi Inari Taisha
2039:Shinto: The Way Home
1874:Martial Arts Studies
1569:Shimenawa & Rock
1290:production in Taiwan
759:Cannabis Control Act
92:are lengths of laid
3336:Decorative ropework
3127:Engishiki Jinmyocho
2789:Kumano Nachi Taisha
2115:Shinto architecture
739:Hemp fiber to make
210:A variation of the
174:are also placed on
108:ritual purification
3146:Buddhist elements
3102:Twenty-Two Shrines
1964:"Hanging in There"
1300:
1259:Yokohama Triennale
1250:
1098:
1014:
978:
901:
746:
691:
599:
556:
456:commonly decorate
441:
377:
304:
300:Heavenly Rock Cave
3323:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3314:
2713:Dazaifu Tenman-gū
2493:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2379:ishi-no-ma-zukuri
1846:978-0-262-35492-9
1831:. The MIT Press.
1804:978-0-8248-6430-9
1309:began to produce
345:. Because of the
306:The prototype of
74:
73:
3358:
2835:Tutelary deities
2772:Oyamakui no Kami
2686:Ise Grand Shrine
2510:
2509:
2499:
2498:
2442:sumiyoshi-zukuri
2428:ryōnagare-zukuri
2123:
2122:
2110:
2109:
2102:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2070:
2069:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2007:
1992:
1991:
1985:
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1974:
1959:
1928:
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1925:
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1909:
1896:
1895:
1885:
1883:10.18573/mas.109
1865:
1859:
1858:
1822:
1809:
1808:
1780:
1769:
1768:
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1739:
1738:
1728:
1708:
1687:
1686:
1678:
1579:
1565:
1559:
1556:
1550:
1549:
1544:. Archived from
1532:
1517:
1507:
1498:
1492:
1482:
1465:
1456:
1447:
1438:
1429:
1420:
1411:
1402:
1393:
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1369:
1360:
1354:
1339:
1333:
1327:
1321:
1314:
1289:
1280:
1274:
1257:During the 2017
1247:
1235:
1229:
1223:
1217:
1211:
1202:
1196:
1190:
1181:
1175:
1169:
1163:
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1024:
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992:
986:
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943:
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886:
877:
871:
865:
859:
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832:
826:
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812:
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792:
778:
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766:
756:
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721:
713:
707:
701:
676:
670:
664:
653:
645:
637:
626:
612:
605:
596:
573:
563:
549:
544:Japan's largest
535:
524:
515:
507:
497:
491:
480:
467:
461:
455:
447:
423:
405:
395:
389:
383:
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321:
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203:
197:
189:
181:
173:
165:
149:
135:
129:
121:
91:
89:
88:
82:
57:Present location
52:Hemp fiber/Straw
44:
35:
28:
21:
20:
3366:
3365:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3356:
3355:
3326:
3325:
3324:
3311:
3304:
3258:
3242:
3216:
3185:
3090:
3039:
3014:
2894:
2829:
2806:Tsushima Shrine
2730:Munakata Taisha
2706:Shinmei shrines
2679:Hachiman Shrine
2669:Usa Hachiman-gū
2638:
2504:
2485:
2454:
2400:misedana-zukuri
2358:hachiman-zukuri
2351:tsumairi-zukuri
2331:
2212:kaerumata: see
2181:
2134:chōzu or temizu
2117:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2056:
2034:
2032:Further reading
2029:
2028:
2019:
2017:
2009:
2008:
1995:
1979:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1960:
1931:
1922:
1920:
1910:
1899:
1866:
1862:
1847:
1828:Bauhaus Futures
1823:
1812:
1805:
1781:
1772:
1757:
1742:
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1690:
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1566:
1562:
1557:
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1529:
1524:
1473:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1439:
1430:
1421:
1412:
1403:
1394:
1385:
1376:
1343:Southeast Asian
1292:
1255:
1236:-filled world.
1203:in one shrine.
1167:shimenawa torii
1085:
1051:
1006:
966:
930:
888:
843:
794:
785:
783:Related objects
733:
728:
683:
639:
619:
585:
580:
538:
474:
430:
366:, two rocks in
357:
292:
260:
198:
83:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3364:
3354:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3321:
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3317:
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3312:
3309:
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3287:
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3277:
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3209:
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3199:
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3168:
3163:
3162:
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3154:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3112:Beppyo Shrines
3109:
3107:Gokoku Shrines
3104:
3098:
3096:
3095:Classification
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3083:
3076:
3069:
3062:
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3016:
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2989:
2988:
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2968:
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2953:
2947:
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2926:
2923:Chinju no Mori
2920:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2896:
2895:
2893:
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2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
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2815:
2814:
2813:
2803:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2762:Hiyoshi Taisha
2759:
2758:
2757:
2755:Kotoshironushi
2752:
2747:
2737:
2736:
2735:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2683:
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2676:
2666:
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2659:
2648:
2646:
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2629:
2624:
2617:
2610:
2603:
2596:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2573:
2566:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2524:
2516:
2514:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2494:
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2490:
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2486:
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2483:
2478:
2473:
2468:
2462:
2460:
2456:
2455:
2453:
2452:
2445:
2438:
2435:shinmei-zukuri
2431:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2396:
2393:kibitsu-zukuri
2389:
2382:
2375:
2372:irimoya-zukuri
2368:
2365:hiyoshi-zukuri
2361:
2354:
2347:
2344:hirairi-zukuri
2339:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2322:
2315:
2308:
2301:
2294:
2287:
2280:
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2259:
2252:
2245:
2238:
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2224:
2217:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2182:
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2179:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2137:
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2127:
2119:
2118:
2106:
2105:
2101:Shinto shrines
2096:
2095:
2088:
2081:
2073:
2067:
2066:
2055:
2054:External links
2052:
2051:
2050:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
1993:
1929:
1897:
1860:
1845:
1810:
1803:
1770:
1740:
1688:
1580:
1560:
1551:
1548:on 2017-01-09.
1526:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1518:
1509:
1499:
1484:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1467:
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1397:
1395:
1388:
1386:
1379:
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1372:
1291:
1283:
1254:
1251:
1152:. The type of
1084:
1077:
1050:
1043:
1005:
1002:
965:
958:
929:
922:
918:cherry blossom
887:
880:
793:
786:
784:
781:
732:
729:
727:
724:
682:
679:
650:Hadaka Matsuri
638:
634:Hadaka Matsuri
629:
618:
615:
584:
581:
579:
576:
537:
528:
527:
526:
517:
499:
473:
470:
462:. The size of
429:
426:
356:
355:Shinto shrines
353:
291:
283:
259:
256:
218:sumo wrestling
72:
71:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
37:
36:
30:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3363:
3352:
3351:Straw objects
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3307:
3301:
3298:
3296:
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3261:
3255:
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3245:
3239:
3236:
3234:
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3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3213:
3212:Shrine Shinto
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
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3167:
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3160:
3159:
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3148:
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3140:
3138:
3137:Setsumatsusha
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
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3068:
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3063:
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3056:
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3053:
3049:
3048:
3046:
3044:Miscellaneous
3042:
3036:
3035:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3021:
3017:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3003:Matsuri float
3001:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2967:(propagation)
2966:
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2959:
2957:
2954:
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2832:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2819:
2818:Yasaka Shrine
2816:
2812:
2809:
2808:
2807:
2804:
2800:
2799:Kumano Sanzan
2797:
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2792:
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2449:taisha-zukuri
2446:
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2437:
2436:
2432:
2430:
2429:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2418:
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2411:
2409:
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2407:nagare-zukuri
2404:
2402:
2401:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2386:kasuga-zukuri
2383:
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2369:
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2256:kitsune (fox)
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2250:
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2203:
2201:
2200:
2196:
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2184:
2178:
2177:
2176:setsumatsusha
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2170:
2166:
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2159:
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2047:0-8248-2794-5
2044:
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2035:
2016:
2015:universes.art
2012:
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1918:Health Europa
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1374:Image gallery
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1307:Miaoli County
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142:Shinto shrine
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69:
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3254:Jinja Honchō
3247:Institutions
3166:Whale mounds
3156:
3149:
3078:
3071:
3064:
3057:
3050:
3032:
3025:
3008:Shinko-shiki
2934:
2870:Yama-no-Kami
2745:Takeminakata
2662:Inari shrine
2644:Head shrines
2631:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2582:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2480:
2447:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2421:owari-zukuri
2419:
2414:ōtori-zukuri
2412:
2405:
2398:
2391:
2384:
2377:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2342:
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2317:
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2240:
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2211:
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2197:
2174:
2167:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2063:
2038:
2018:. Retrieved
2014:
1971:. Retrieved
1968:Taiwan Today
1967:
1921:. Retrieved
1917:
1873:
1863:
1827:
1785:
1764:
1716:
1682:
1572:
1563:
1554:
1546:the original
1539:
1530:
1363:
1301:
1258:
1256:
1205:
1184:
1146:to decorate
1139:
1117:
1099:
1091:Features of
1052:
1015:
979:
931:
902:
841:shinkō-shiki
833:in front of
795:
747:
726:Construction
692:
689:Sumo in 1861
646:are used in
640:
620:
600:
558:The biggest
557:
552:Izumo Taisha
475:
442:
414:. A rock in
378:
305:
261:
216:are worn in
209:
168:
116:
78:
75:
18:
3181:Sōja shrine
2993:Arahitogami
2976:Jingu Taima
2946:(locations)
2885:Ubusunagami
2865:Jinushigami
2794:Kumano Kodō
2777:Sannō torii
2740:Suwa Taisha
2701:Jingu Taima
2657:Inari Ōkami
2563:Kagura suzu
2459:Decorations
2206:hidden roof
2060:"Shimenawa"
1541:Japan Today
1206:Similar to
1158:using only
1035:area put a
844: [
472:Decorations
408:Nachi Falls
324:Amano-Iwato
87:標縄/注連縄/七五三縄
3330:Categories
3059:Kanjo Nawa
2848:Chinjugami
2767:Ōkuninushi
2750:Yasakatome
2528:Chōzubachi
2513:Implements
2169:kagura-den
2020:2020-11-17
1973:2020-11-17
1923:2020-11-17
1876:(10): 40.
1522:References
1489:Kanjo Nawa
749:Hemp fiber
285:Origin of
114:religion.
3300:Jichinsai
3132:Chinjusha
3080:Miyamairi
2986:Senjafuda
2956:Kadomatsu
2950:Katashiro
2936:Meoto Iwa
2925:(forests)
2900:Yorishiro
2853:Garanshin
2823:Gion cult
2811:Gion cult
2691:Amaterasu
2621:Tamagushi
2481:Shimenawa
2277:nakazonae
2214:nakazonae
2193:Chinjusha
2126:Buildings
1892:2057-5696
1855:239320625
1735:0304-1042
1496:shimenawa
1367:shimenawa
1358:shimenawa
1352:shimenawa
1337:shimenawa
1331:shimenawa
1325:shimenawa
1319:shimenawa
1312:shimenawa
1287:Shimenawa
1278:shimenawa
1272:shimenawa
1227:shimenawa
1209:shimenawa
1173:shimenawa
1161:shimenawa
1143:shimenawa
1064:shimenawa
1038:shimenawa
1028:shimenawa
990:shimenawa
947:shimenawa
935:shimenawa
913:shimenawa
875:shimenawa
776:shimenawa
770:shimenawa
764:shimenawa
754:shimenawa
742:shimenawa
718:dohyo-iri
711:shimenawa
705:shimenawa
699:shimenawa
668:Shimenawa
662:shimenawa
643:Shimenawa
624:shimenawa
610:shimenawa
603:Shimenawa
594:shimenawa
571:shimenawa
561:shimenawa
547:shimenawa
533:shimenawa
522:shimenawa
495:shimenawa
478:Shimenawa
465:shimenawa
459:shimenawa
445:Shimenawa
424:as well.
421:shimenawa
403:shimenawa
393:shimenawa
381:Shimenawa
373:shimenawa
364:Meoto Iwa
348:shimenawa
342:shimenawa
337:Futo-tama
314:Amaterasu
309:shimenawa
288:shimenawa
278:shimenawa
264:Shimenawa
243:yorishiro
231:shimenawa
213:shimenawa
178:yorishiro
171:Shimenawa
147:Shimenawa
133:shimenawa
119:Shimenawa
106:used for
79:Shimenawa
26:Shimenawa
3270:Futomani
3228:Ō-mikuji
3176:Mitamaya
3171:Kamidana
3158:miyadera
3151:jingū-ji
3027:Kannushi
2931:(rocks)
2917:Shinboku
2890:Kunitama
2723:Tenmangū
2696:Jingūkyō
2674:Hachiman
2627:Masakaki
2549:Himorogi
2305:tamagaki
2284:shinboku
2249:katsuogi
2242:katōmado
2228:karahafu
1982:cite web
1504:Kumihimo
1479:Kamidana
1471:See also
1176:; these
1135:Sanskrit
1125:Buddhism
1057:shinboku
1047:Shinboku
997:kamidana
983:Kamidana
974:Kamidana
962:Kamidana
906:Himorogi
899:in Japan
896:Himorogi
884:Himorogi
854: ,
810:heimotsu
804:mitegura
708:) wears
656:fundoshi
536:in Japan
530:Biggest
439:in Japan
237:yokozuna
234:used by
224:yokozuna
49:Material
3290:Hakushu
3190:History
3086:Shinshi
2998:Mikoshi
2981:Omamori
2952:(dolls)
2944:Kannabi
2929:Iwakura
2919:(trees)
2912:Mirrors
2904:Shintai
2875:Oyagami
2860:Dōsojin
2843:Ujigami
2607:Shinsen
2535:Chōzuya
2263:komainu
2235:karamon
1347:Vietnam
1071:shintai
1019:is the
863:Heihaku
857:heihaku
830:heihaku
798:Heihaku
790:Heihaku
681:In sumo
416:Ise Bay
368:Ise Bay
328:Susanoo
250:shintai
194:iwakura
110:in the
67:Culture
3341:Shinto
3285:Misogi
3280:Kagura
3142:Hokora
3073:Misaki
3066:Junrei
2961:Bunrei
2718:Tenjin
2577:Ō-nusa
2570:O-miki
2542:Hakama
2503:Others
2471:Saisen
2336:Styles
2155:hokora
2148:Heiden
2141:Haiden
2045:
1890:
1853:
1843:
1801:
1786:Shinto
1733:
1514:Saekki
1328:. The
1303:Taiwan
1253:In art
1111:myōjin
1017:Raijin
1012:Raijin
1004:Raijin
953:kazari
941:kazari
926:Kazari
850:simple
836:honden
488:Daidai
437:Daidai
412:Kumano
398:Shinto
258:Shinto
186:kodama
138:sacred
112:Shinto
70:Shinto
3275:Harae
3263:Rites
3233:Shuin
3019:Staff
2971:Ofuda
2965:Kanjō
2880:Sorei
2633:Washi
2600:Shide
2593:Sanbo
2584:Gohei
2476:Tomoe
2466:Sandō
2319:torii
2312:tokyō
2298:sōrin
2291:shōrō
2221:kairō
2199:chigi
1851:S2CID
1245:Torii
1221:torii
1215:torii
1200:torii
1194:torii
1188:torii
1179:torii
1155:torii
1149:torii
1130:torii
1120:Torii
1103:Torii
1094:torii
1081:Torii
1033:Kantō
932:Like
869:shide
852:]
823:gohei
816:shide
512:shide
504:Gohei
452:shide
428:Types
202:磐座/岩座
162:torii
126:shide
97:straw
61:Japan
3052:A-un
3034:Miko
2963:and
2902:and
2614:Suzu
2326:tōrō
2043:ISBN
1988:link
1888:ISSN
1841:ISBN
1799:ISBN
1731:ISSN
1233:kami
1224:and
1022:kami
694:Sumo
674:kami
387:kami
333:kami
319:kami
271:kami
152:evil
104:rope
101:hemp
94:rice
3238:Ema
2556:Jōe
2270:mon
2062:in
1878:doi
1833:doi
1791:doi
1721:doi
1571:",
1305:'s
807:or
578:Use
550:at
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410:in
220:by
99:or
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