39:
951:
165:
134:
924:
565:
589:
483:
541:
625:
702:
529:
613:
855:
661:
601:
495:
678:
553:
517:
649:
577:
466:
714:
690:
637:
433:
440:
1004:
983:
153:
122:
447:
1027:. However, with Napoleon transferring troops from Spain to support his upcoming invasion of Russia, operations soon ground to a halt due to a lack of soldiers. Suchet also fell seriously ill with a fever and was out of action for weeks. This allowed the remnants of Blake's army under Mahy to recover. In the meantime, Napoleon ennobled his victorious marshal with the title Duke of Albufera, after the name of a
1544:
971:
virtually unopposed. As
Harispe approached the village of Aldaia, he sighted the Spanish cavalry reserve. With a single squadron of the 4th Hussars, Boussart rashly attacked a vastly superior force. The handful of French horsemen were wiped out, while Boussart was cut down and left for dead, his sword and decorations pilfered. The bulk of the French cavalry under General of Brigade
939:. The divisions of Obispo and Villacampa, which had performed poorly at the Battle of Sagunto, held the left flank. To their right stood Creagh's brigade. Next in line were the good-quality divisions of Lardizabal and Zayas. Miranda's division occupied Valencia while some irregulars held the gap between the city and the coast. Blake posted his cavalry at
851:, two battalions each. Harispe's 2nd Division included the following infantry regiments, 7th Line, four battalions, 44th Line and 3rd Vistula Legion, two battalions each, and 116th Line, three battalions. Habert's 3rd Division comprised the 16th and 117th Line Infantry Regiments, three battalions each, and the 15th Line Infantry Regiment, two battalions.
994:
With a population of 100,000, a lack of food, and obsolete defenses, Valencia was in no condition to sustain a siege. On the night of 28 December, Blake tried to break out of the city. The attempt failed except for a spearhead of 500 troops which got away. Suchet wasted little time, digging the first
958:
Suchet discerned that Blake's left flank was the weak point and determined to envelop it. He planned to take the divisions of
Harispe, Musnier, Reille, and Boussart in a wide sweep around the open Spanish flank. Suchet directed Habert to break through along the coast, while Palombini attacked Mislata
915:
plus
General Casimiro Loy's cavalry and two horse artillery batteries, a total of 6,041 men. The 2nd Army consisted of the infantry divisions of Generals Miranda, José Obispo, Villacampa, and Velasco, plus General San Juan's cavalry. The 2nd Army mustered 16,468 men, two foot and one horse artillery
796:
fell to the French on 29 June 1811 as a
British naval squadron stood helplessly offshore. Suchet pressed the siege ruthlessly and lost 4,300 troops during the operation, but Spanish losses were far heavier. The loss of the port involved most of the Army of Catalonia and therefore left Spanish forces
1058:
with his division of 3,000 men and six guns. The port, between
Valencia and Tarragona, was known as "Little Gibraltar" because it seemed virtually impregnable. The Spanish commander General Garcia Navarro, however, was pro-French and quickly came to terms with Severoli, handing over the castle on 2
970:
At first, Habert's attack on his right flank fooled Blake into thinking it was Suchet's main effort. Then
Palombini's attack at Mislata diverted his attention. Despite persistent assaults, the Italians failed to break through and suffered heavy losses. Suchet's main column reached Blake's left rear
1038:
ambushed a French battalion at a place on the coast southwest of
Tarragona called Col de Balaguer. On 18 January, 4,000 Spanish troops, including 250 cavalry and two cannons, captured one battalion of the 121st Line Infantry Regiment. Out of about 850 troops, only the governor of the fortress of
1011:
For the loss of about 2,000 killed and wounded, Suchet succeeded in capturing 16,270 Spanish soldiers, 21 colors, and 374 guns. In addition, 4,011 Spanish troops died in battle or from disease. All of Blake's cavalry, plus the units of Obispo, Villacampa, and Creagh avoided capture, but his best
990:
General Nicolás de Mahy, in overall command of the left flank, realized that his troops were in danger of being encircled. He ordered an immediate retreat and the divisions of Obispo and
Villacampa, as well as Creagh's brigade made their escape to the south. Blake ordered Lardizabal and Zayas to
1051:. In fact, it was Mathieu's 8,000-strong division of six French and two German battalions. At the cost of a few casualties, the French crushed the outnumbered Spanish force, inflicting a loss of 2,000 killed, wounded, and captured as well as taking both cannons.
762:. The 20,000 to 30,000 French troops compelled 16,000 Spanish soldiers to surrender at the conclusion of the siege, although another 7,000 Spaniards escaped from the trap. Suchet quickly converted Valencia into an important base of operations after this
1089:. Together, Joseph and the three marshals worked out a plan to recapture Madrid and drive Wellington from central Spain. Their subsequent counteroffensive caused the British general to lift the
250:
400:
1012:
troops became prisoners. Blake performed poorly throughout the siege and the citizens of
Valencia despised him for his feeble efforts. The French held the Spanish general in prison near
847:, plus cavalry and artillerists. Musnier's 1st Division consisted of the 114th and 121st Line Infantry Regiments, three battalions each, and the 1st and 2nd Infantry Regiments of the
720:
365:
265:
226:
995:
siege parallels on 1 January and taking the outer defenses under fire three days later. As the bombardment intensified, Blake capitulated and handed over
Valencia on 9 January.
260:
375:
1035:
320:
959:
and Compère observed the Spanish lines. If all went well, Suchet might bag Blake's entire army. On the night of 25 December, Suchet led his main column across the
866:
Division had the 2nd Light and 4th and 6th Line Infantry Regiments, three battalions each, and the 5th Line Infantry Regiment, two battalions. Compère's weak
405:
290:
1930:
219:
900:'s infantry division to the French order of battle. Another source gave Suchet 33,000 soldiers and the divisions of both Reille and General of Division
907:
Blake disposed of 28,044 soldiers for the defense of Valencia, organized in three groups, the Expeditionary Corps, the 2nd Valencian Army, and the 3rd
991:
retire within Valencia. The veteran units cleanly disengaged but were doomed to be trapped in the city. Suchet rapidly ringed the city with his army.
3881:
3487:
3811:
3784:
212:
820:
on 26 October, where Suchet sustained a severe wound in his shoulder. Reinforced by two additional divisions, the French relentlessly advanced.
38:
947:, behind his left flank. Though the line as far as Manises was fortified and protected by canals and ditches, the left flank hung in the air.
3482:
1047:
exacted revenge on Eroles less than a week later. In heavy fog, Eroles engaged what he thought was an enemy battalion on 24 January in the
1799:
1727:
1469:
1747:
1607:
1548:
1492:
3392:
1062:
931:
Blake deployed his army facing generally north with his right wing on the coast, his right-center in Valencia, his left-center at
3754:
3412:
1789:
70:
3866:
3836:
3612:
3512:
3432:
779:
3317:
3407:
1849:
912:
3045:
3688:
2289:
1707:
3607:
3602:
3587:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3427:
3402:
3030:
1859:
1526:
1458:
1435:
1407:
832:
3617:
3472:
3452:
1961:
1020:. Boussart received a promotion to General of Division and would die from his many battle injuries in August 1813.
330:
3477:
1732:
3841:
3693:
3522:
3397:
2753:
2158:
1116:
3733:
3417:
3362:
3357:
2713:
2591:
2234:
2112:
1935:
1577:
1134:
588:
3799:
3871:
3789:
3759:
2420:
1712:
1600:
972:
863:
3367:
3100:
2999:
2667:
3876:
3779:
3517:
2692:
2440:
2355:
2067:
1779:
1561:
917:
1102:
950:
2818:
2520:
2254:
2208:
2203:
1976:
1920:
1635:
1123:
911:
Army. The Expeditionary Corps' included the infantry divisions of Generals Miguel Lardizabal y Uribe and
2132:
1130:
804:
ordered his newly minted marshal to capture Valencia. During the summer and fall of 1811, Suchet seized
439:
3861:
3856:
3764:
3575:
3457:
3191:
2596:
2480:
2183:
1915:
1737:
1663:
1649:
1628:
1395:
784:
On July 8, 1811, Marshal Suchet received his baton, making him the only French general to be appointed
432:
3497:
3322:
2889:
3658:
3327:
3120:
2899:
2843:
2793:
2672:
2425:
2405:
2249:
2198:
2173:
2102:
2082:
2001:
1902:
1656:
870:
Division consisted of the 1st Light and the 1st and 2nd Line Infantry Regiments, one battalion each.
789:
660:
564:
482:
395:
385:
340:
285:
204:
2914:
2545:
2525:
2335:
2021:
1757:
1109:
1043:, General of Brigade Jacques Mathurin Lafosse and 22 dragoons escaped the trap. General of Division
844:
3653:
3437:
3277:
3095:
2894:
2838:
2833:
2768:
2565:
2465:
2304:
2244:
2092:
1593:
540:
528:
355:
350:
305:
3352:
3025:
2360:
897:
874:
751:
169:
3703:
3372:
3226:
2798:
2718:
2606:
2475:
2460:
2395:
2390:
2163:
2097:
1991:
1874:
3678:
2964:
2929:
2016:
896:, one squadron. One authority asserted that Suchet had 30,000 men and added General of Division
3851:
3846:
3738:
3698:
3683:
3663:
3638:
3492:
3236:
3151:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3085:
3075:
2979:
2934:
2919:
2450:
2168:
2072:
2047:
2006:
1956:
1940:
3643:
2330:
3442:
3342:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3146:
3035:
2959:
2949:
2783:
2723:
2652:
2485:
2435:
2370:
2365:
2042:
1869:
1752:
1082:
848:
701:
270:
2375:
1971:
964:
893:
3723:
3673:
3287:
3176:
3166:
3141:
3040:
2974:
2788:
2778:
2758:
2738:
2647:
2627:
2505:
2299:
2224:
2026:
1475:
840:
836:
805:
801:
744:
552:
345:
157:
3347:
2601:
2470:
2410:
2309:
2239:
1498:
689:
275:
8:
3728:
3507:
3502:
3231:
3181:
3065:
3050:
2954:
2848:
2748:
2662:
2550:
2510:
2430:
2400:
2380:
2314:
2279:
2229:
2193:
2188:
2148:
2011:
1996:
1981:
1966:
1925:
1702:
1070:
1048:
829:
767:
612:
600:
494:
380:
325:
315:
126:
2969:
2264:
2259:
2107:
3774:
3769:
3713:
3668:
3597:
3467:
3312:
3302:
3297:
3216:
3156:
3004:
2924:
2884:
2868:
2858:
2828:
2813:
2803:
2763:
2733:
2687:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2415:
2350:
2122:
2087:
2062:
1864:
1814:
1764:
1742:
1722:
1717:
916:
batteries. Counting 5,535 troops, the 3rd Army had the brigades of Generals Creagh and
871:
817:
816:. On 15 September, 25,000 French invaded Valencia and once again defeated Blake at the
516:
390:
360:
2560:
2490:
2455:
2445:
788:
for winning victories in Spain. He won this honor specifically for his victory in the
677:
624:
310:
280:
3125:
3090:
3060:
3020:
2994:
2984:
2939:
2909:
2863:
2808:
2728:
2677:
2657:
2642:
2632:
2611:
2555:
2515:
2340:
2274:
2269:
2127:
2057:
1910:
1829:
1824:
1522:
1454:
1446:
1431:
1403:
944:
892:
Regiments, four squadrons each, 24th Dragoon Regiment, two squadrons, and Neapolitan
867:
785:
741:
2581:
3648:
3532:
3332:
3171:
3070:
3055:
2904:
2853:
2773:
2682:
2637:
2586:
2500:
2385:
2294:
2284:
2178:
2117:
1879:
1074:
908:
901:
648:
576:
335:
295:
3422:
1377:
923:
3527:
3462:
3447:
3337:
3221:
3211:
3186:
3161:
2989:
2823:
2345:
2153:
2077:
2052:
1804:
1692:
1616:
1419:
Biographie des célébrités militaires des armées de terre et de mer de 1789 a 1850
1090:
1066:
1044:
813:
763:
755:
748:
713:
465:
410:
255:
64:
3794:
43:
Entry of Marshal Suchet in Valencia through the San José Gate on 14 January 1812
3806:
3718:
3708:
3241:
3080:
2944:
2743:
2495:
1839:
1819:
1809:
1769:
1642:
1081:
on 11 August. Because Suchet had a secure base at Valencia, Joseph and Marshal
759:
424:
236:
30:
1854:
3830:
3282:
1986:
1844:
1774:
1086:
1016:
until 1814. Suchet levied an indemnity on the surrendered city of 53 million
960:
636:
300:
85:
72:
1834:
1670:
1055:
975:
soon came up and routed the Spanish troopers, driving them beyond the Rio
3622:
3592:
3580:
3537:
3292:
1514:
3307:
878:
854:
809:
234:
793:
982:
3272:
1028:
927:
Map of the siege of Valencia, showing positions on 26 December 1811
1585:
1024:
976:
1040:
936:
932:
920:
plus eight squadrons of cavalry and one horse artillery battery.
889:
1023:
Suchet continued to advance to the south, capturing the port of
1543:
1078:
1017:
940:
882:
152:
121:
1013:
828:
Suchet commanded 20,595 men in five infantry divisions under
164:
138:
133:
1003:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1353:
1341:
1331:
1329:
1206:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1085:
retreated there and were joined by Marshals Suchet and
1196:
1194:
1265:
1263:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1326:
1314:
1302:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1146:
979:
and depriving Blake of much-needed cavalry support.
1248:
1191:
1179:
1167:
1036:
Joaquín Ibáñez Cuevas y de Valonga, Baron de Eroles
1428:The Spanish Ulcer: A History of the Peninsular War
1376:
1260:
1225:
1471:Siege of Valencia 25 December 1811-9 January 1812
1275:
3828:
3785:England expects that every man will do his duty
1379:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618-1905)
1126:ended with the French retreat out of Portugal.
1112:proceeded till the end of the Peninsular war.
1093:and retreat to Portugal in the autumn of 1812.
1105:proceeded till the end of the Peninsular war.
1601:
1007:Peñiscola castle looms over the Mediterranean
220:
1059:February and surrendering his 1,000 troops.
766:action. Valencia, modern-day capital of the
740:from 3 November 1811 to 9 January 1812, saw
1608:
1594:
808:, triumphed over Captain General Blake at
240:Aragon and northeast Spain 1809–1814
227:
213:
877:led Suchet's cavalry, including the 13th
770:, is located on the east coast of Spain.
3882:Battles inscribed on the Arc de Triomphe
1063:Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington
1002:
981:
949:
922:
853:
1490:
1467:
1269:
1242:
55:26 December 1811 – 9 January 1812
3829:
1931:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
1416:
1394:
1374:
1359:
1347:
1284:
1161:
1054:On 20 January, Severoli laid siege to
3613:Spanish American wars of independence
1589:
1513:
1444:
1425:
1335:
1320:
1308:
1296:
1254:
1219:
1200:
1185:
1173:
780:Saguntum and Valencia Order of Battle
208:
843:, Giuseppe Frederico Palombini, and
16:1812 siege during the Peninsular War
3598:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
1615:
13:
14:
3893:
1536:
1494:Combat of Aldaya 26 December 1811
747:'s French Army of Aragon besiege
3473:Frederick William III of Prussia
3453:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
1542:
712:
700:
688:
676:
659:
647:
635:
623:
611:
599:
587:
575:
563:
551:
539:
527:
515:
493:
481:
464:
445:
438:
431:
163:
151:
132:
120:
37:
3593:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
3523:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
1119:with the occupation of Madrid.
3508:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3418:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3363:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3358:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1578:Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo (1812)
1451:Suchet: The Peninsular Marshal
1065:'s crushing defeat of Marshal
913:José Pascual de Zayas y Chacón
797:in the area gravely weakened.
1:
3533:Prince Charles John of Sweden
1519:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1368:
973:Jacques-Antoine-Adrien Delort
773:
3867:Military history of Valencia
3837:Sieges of the Peninsular War
1562:Battle of Arroyo dos Molinos
1400:The Peninsular War 1807-1814
1110:Spanish conventional warfare
1096:
1073:on 22 July 1812 caused King
833:Louis François Félix Musnier
7:
812:, and captured the port of
10:
3898:
3368:Frederick I of Württemberg
1738:Confederation of the Rhine
1034:Far to the north, General
998:
777:
3747:
3631:
3546:
3528:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
3518:William, Prince of Orange
3381:
3328:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3261:
3254:
3134:
3013:
2877:
2706:
2620:
2574:
2323:
2217:
2141:
2035:
1949:
1901:
1892:
1788:
1689:
1680:
1657:French Invasion of Russia
1623:
1571:Siege of Valencia (1812)
1445:Ojala, Jeanne A. (1987).
1124:third Portuguese campaign
754:'s forces in the city of
246:
188:
175:
144:
113:
47:
36:
28:
23:
3438:Archduke John of Austria
3433:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3278:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1549:Siege of Valencia (1812)
1417:Mullié, Charles (1852).
1140:
1131:Allied campaign in Spain
823:
24:Siege of Valencia (1812)
3373:Frederick VI of Denmark
3323:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2113:Greater Poland uprising
1936:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1453:. New York: Macmillan.
1375:Bodart, Gaston (1908).
1135:Siege of Ciudad Rodrigo
3842:Sieges involving Spain
3493:Ferdinand VII of Spain
1941:Coronation of Napoleon
1008:
987:
955:
928:
859:
845:Claude Antoine Compère
145:Commanders and leaders
3780:Conference of Dresden
3689:Paris (February 1812)
3618:Swedish–Norwegian War
3443:Alexander I of Russia
1521:. London: Greenhill.
1426:Gates, David (2002).
1117:his invasion of Spain
1083:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
1006:
985:
954:Joaquín Blake y Joyes
953:
926:
898:Honoré Charles Reille
875:André Joseph Boussart
857:
849:Legion of the Vistula
752:Joaquín Blake y Joyes
189:Casualties and losses
3872:December 1811 events
3734:Fontainebleau (1814)
3288:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2209:Invasion of Portugal
1551:at Wikimedia Commons
1491:Rickard, J. (2019).
1468:Rickard, J. (2020).
858:Louis Gabriel Suchet
841:Pierre-Joseph Habert
837:Jean Isidore Harispe
830:Generals of Division
802:Napoleon I of France
745:Louis Gabriel Suchet
730: current battle
366:Massanet de Cabrenys
3877:January 1812 events
3760:Bourbon Restoration
3503:Maria I of Portugal
3488:Prince of Hohenlohe
3478:Gebhard von Blücher
2421:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
1728:Swiss Confederation
1501:on 31 December 2019
1430:. London: Pimlico.
1402:. London: Penguin.
1362:, pp. 210–212.
1350:, pp. 207–208.
1222:, pp. 373–374.
1115:Napoleon had ended
1071:Battle of Salamanca
1049:Battle of Altafulla
1031:south of Valencia.
768:Valencian Community
251:Castelló d'Empúries
181:20,595–33,000
82: /
3775:Continental System
3770:Congress of Erfurt
3694:Paris (March 1812)
3468:Peter Wittgenstein
3393:Duke of Wellington
3348:Prince Poniatowski
3313:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3298:Auguste de Marmont
2693:Arroyo dos Molinos
2541:Walcheren Campaign
2531:Armistice of Znaim
2426:Dalmatian Campaign
2351:Tyrolean Rebellion
1398:, Michael (2001).
1009:
988:
965:Riba-roja de Túria
956:
935:, and his left at
929:
894:Chasseurs à Cheval
872:General of Brigade
860:
818:Battle of Saguntum
790:siege of Tarragona
427:: Aragón Catalonia
86:39.4703°N 0.3767°W
3862:Conflicts in 1812
3857:Conflicts in 1811
3824:
3823:
3820:
3819:
3812:Types of military
3608:Russo-Turkish War
3603:Russo-Persian War
3571:Anglo-Turkish War
3566:Anglo-Swedish War
3561:Anglo-Spanish War
3556:Anglo-Russian War
3483:Duke of Brunswick
3386:political leaders
3266:political leaders
3250:
3249:
2255:Medina de Rioseco
1977:Haslach-Jungingen
1911:French Revolution
1888:
1887:
1671:Seventh Coalition
1584:
1583:
1574:Succeeded by
1547:Media related to
1478:on 5 January 2020
1447:David G. Chandler
1133:started with the
986:Map of the siege.
868:Kingdom of Naples
786:Marshal of France
738:siege of Valencia
419:
418:
266:2nd Molins de Rei
203:
202:
109:
108:
3889:
3588:Dano-Swedish War
3576:Anglo-Danish War
3428:Archduke Charles
3343:Jérôme Bonaparte
3259:
3258:
3192:Castel di Sangro
3101:Fère-Champenoise
2754:García Hernández
2668:Fuentes de Oñoro
2184:Guttstadt-Deppen
1921:Second Coalition
1899:
1898:
1880:French Royalists
1687:
1686:
1636:Fourth Coalition
1610:
1603:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1558:Preceded by
1555:
1554:
1546:
1532:
1517:, Digby (1998).
1510:
1508:
1506:
1497:. Archived from
1487:
1485:
1483:
1474:. Archived from
1464:
1441:
1422:
1413:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1382:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1345:
1339:
1333:
1324:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1300:
1294:
1288:
1282:
1273:
1267:
1258:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1223:
1217:
1204:
1198:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1171:
1165:
1159:
1075:Joseph Bonaparte
902:Filippo Severoli
864:Kingdom of Italy
729:
722:
716:
709:
704:
697:
692:
685:
680:
673:
668:
663:
656:
651:
644:
639:
632:
627:
620:
615:
608:
603:
596:
591:
584:
579:
572:
567:
560:
555:
548:
543:
536:
531:
524:
519:
512:
507:
502:
497:
490:
485:
478:
473:
468:
461:
456:
449:
448:
442:
435:
241:
229:
222:
215:
206:
205:
168:
167:
156:
155:
137:
136:
125:
124:
97:
96:
94:
93:
92:
91:39.4703; -0.3767
87:
83:
80:
79:
78:
75:
49:
48:
41:
21:
20:
3897:
3896:
3892:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3816:
3743:
3627:
3548:
3542:
3498:Miguel de Álava
3463:Pyotr Bagration
3458:Count Bennigsen
3448:Mikhail Kutuzov
3413:Thomas Cochrane
3385:
3383:
3377:
3338:Louis Bonaparte
3265:
3263:
3262:French and ally
3246:
3130:
3046:Château-Thierry
3009:
2873:
2844:Maloyaroslavets
2702:
2616:
2570:
2361:Yevenes/Yébenes
2319:
2235:Rosily Squadron
2213:
2137:
2103:Waren-Nossentin
2031:
1962:Cape Finisterre
1945:
1916:First Coalition
1894:
1884:
1791:
1784:
1695:
1691:
1682:
1676:
1664:Sixth Coalition
1650:Fifth Coalition
1629:Third Coalition
1619:
1617:Napoleonic Wars
1614:
1575:
1570:
1568:Napoleonic Wars
1559:
1539:
1529:
1504:
1502:
1481:
1479:
1461:
1438:
1410:
1385:
1383:
1371:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1327:
1319:
1315:
1307:
1303:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1276:
1268:
1261:
1253:
1249:
1241:
1226:
1218:
1207:
1199:
1192:
1184:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1160:
1147:
1143:
1099:
1091:Siege of Burgos
1067:Auguste Marmont
1045:Maurice Mathieu
1001:
826:
814:Oropesa del Mar
782:
776:
764:Napoleonic Wars
756:Valencia, Spain
749:Captain General
734:
733:
732:
731:
727:
724:
723:
719:
717:
710:
707:
705:
698:
695:
693:
686:
683:
681:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
657:
654:
652:
645:
642:
640:
633:
630:
628:
621:
618:
616:
609:
606:
604:
597:
594:
592:
585:
582:
580:
573:
570:
568:
561:
558:
556:
549:
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537:
534:
532:
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522:
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503:
500:
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491:
488:
486:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
462:
459:
457:
454:
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450:
446:
443:
436:
428:
420:
415:
242:
239:
235:
233:
198:
162:
150:
131:
119:
90:
88:
84:
81:
76:
73:
71:
69:
68:
67:
65:Valencia, Spain
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3895:
3885:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3815:
3814:
3809:
3807:Longwood House
3804:
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3802:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
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3626:
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3600:
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3583:
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3558:
3552:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3513:Count of Feira
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3408:Horatio Nelson
3405:
3400:
3395:
3389:
3387:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3320:
3318:Marshal Victor
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3267:
3256:
3252:
3251:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3138:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3096:Arcis-sur-Aube
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3043:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3017:
3015:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2839:Venta del Pozo
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
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2766:
2761:
2756:
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2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2714:Ciudad Rodrigo
2710:
2708:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2700:
2695:
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2675:
2670:
2665:
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2630:
2624:
2622:
2618:
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2615:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2592:Ciudad Rodrigo
2589:
2584:
2578:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2568:
2566:Alba de Tormes
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
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2473:
2468:
2466:Aspern-Essling
2463:
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2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2219:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2145:
2143:
2139:
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2136:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2068:Jena–Auerstedt
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1947:
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1944:
1943:
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1933:
1928:
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1918:
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1905:
1896:
1890:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1840:Ottoman Empire
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1800:United Kingdom
1796:
1794:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1770:Ottoman Empire
1767:
1765:Denmark–Norway
1762:
1761:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1708:Polish Legions
1705:
1699:
1697:
1684:
1678:
1677:
1675:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1653:
1646:
1643:Peninsular War
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1624:
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1620:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1590:
1582:
1581:
1572:
1565:
1553:
1552:
1538:
1537:External links
1535:
1534:
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1511:
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1423:
1414:
1408:
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1364:
1352:
1340:
1338:, p. 375.
1325:
1323:, p. 374.
1313:
1311:, p. 325.
1301:
1299:, p. 324.
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1274:
1259:
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1164:, p. 429.
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1098:
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885:, and Italian
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822:
792:. The port of
778:Main article:
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760:Peninsular War
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425:Peninsular war
423:
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401:Santa Engracia
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237:Peninsular War
232:
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177:
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105:French victory
103:
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63:
61:
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56:
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45:
44:
34:
33:
31:Peninsular War
26:
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3894:
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3880:
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3875:
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3863:
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3858:
3855:
3853:
3852:1812 in Spain
3850:
3848:
3847:1811 in Spain
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3832:
3813:
3810:
3808:
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3801:
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3750:
3748:Miscellaneous
3746:
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3727:
3725:
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3606:
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3601:
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3589:
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3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
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3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3423:Manuel Lapeña
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
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3380:
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3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3353:Prince Eugène
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3303:André Masséna
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3283:Joachim Murat
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3227:Rocheserviere
3225:
3223:
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3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
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1693:client states
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1528:1-85367-276-9
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1437:0-7126-9730-6
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1409:0-14-139041-7
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1087:Nicolas Soult
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758:, during the
757:
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496:
484:
467:
441:
434:
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402:
399:
397:
396:2nd Tarragona
394:
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389:
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377:
374:
372:
369:
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362:
359:
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341:1st Tarragona
339:
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197:20,281-21,400
196:
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187:
184:28,044-33,000
183:
180:
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174:
171:
170:Joaquín Blake
166:
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35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3795:Grande Armée
3755:Bibliography
3739:Paris (1815)
3699:Paris (1814)
3684:Paris (1810)
3664:Finckenstein
3639:Campo Formio
3398:Rowland Hill
3384:military and
3264:military and
3237:Rocquencourt
3106:Saint-Dizier
3076:Bar-sur-Aube
3031:Mincio River
2697:
2526:Schöngrabern
2305:2nd Zaragoza
2245:1st Zaragoza
2199:Stralsund II
2048:Campo Tenese
2022:Schöngrabern
2007:Cape Ortegal
1957:Diamond Rock
1835:Papal States
1669:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1576:
1567:
1560:
1518:
1503:. Retrieved
1499:the original
1493:
1480:. Retrieved
1476:the original
1470:
1450:
1427:
1421:(in French).
1418:
1399:
1384:. Retrieved
1378:
1355:
1343:
1316:
1304:
1292:
1270:Rickard 2019
1250:
1243:Rickard 2020
1181:
1169:
1128:
1121:
1114:
1107:
1103:guerilla war
1100:
1061:
1053:
1033:
1022:
1010:
993:
989:
969:
957:
930:
906:
886:
862:Palombini's
861:
827:
799:
783:
737:
735:
406:3rd Zaragoza
391:2nd Castalla
386:1st Castalla
370:
199:374-455 guns
158:Louis Suchet
114:Belligerents
18:
3623:War of 1812
3581:Gunboat War
3538:Louis XVIII
3293:Jean Lannes
3207:Quatre Bras
3197:San Germano
3147:Occhiobello
3036:Champaubert
3026:La Rothière
2950:San Marcial
2834:2nd Polotsk
2799:1st Polotsk
2784:Majadahonda
2724:Villagarcia
2653:Campo Maior
2441:Piave River
2366:Ciudad Real
2356:Villafranca
2225:Dos de Mayo
2174:Stralsund I
1926:18 Brumaire
1860:Netherlands
1758:Württemberg
1360:Glover 2001
1348:Glover 2001
1285:Mullié 1852
1162:Bodart 1908
1077:to abandon
321:San Quintín
89: /
3831:Categories
3765:Casualties
3679:Schönbrunn
3654:Artlenburg
3403:John Moore
3308:Michel Ney
3177:Scapezzano
3167:Cesenatico
3111:Montmartre
3041:Montmirail
2975:Wartenburg
2930:Großbeeren
2789:Gorodechno
2779:Klyastitsy
2759:Saltanovka
2648:Casal Novo
2521:Hollabrunn
2506:Korneuburg
2300:Somosierra
2204:Copenhagen
2027:Austerlitz
2017:Dürenstein
1753:Westphalia
1696:and allies
1369:References
1336:Smith 1998
1321:Smith 1998
1309:Gates 2002
1297:Gates 2002
1255:Gates 2002
1220:Smith 1998
1201:Ojala 1987
1186:Smith 1998
1174:Ojala 1987
879:Cuirassier
810:Benaguasil
806:Montserrat
774:Background
346:Montserrat
316:Mequinenza
291:Hostalrich
271:3rd Gerona
74:39°28′13″N
3729:Casalanza
3704:Tauroggen
3659:Pressburg
3644:Lunéville
3549:conflicts
3382:Coalition
3232:La Suffel
3182:Tolentino
3066:Montereau
3051:Vauchamps
3000:Bornhöved
2955:Dennewitz
2900:Tarragona
2849:Chashniki
2749:Salamanca
2673:Tarragona
2597:Barquilla
2551:Almonacid
2511:Stockerau
2481:Stralsund
2451:2nd Porto
2431:Ebelsberg
2401:Abensberg
2371:1st Porto
2331:Castellón
2315:Benavente
2280:Valmaseda
2194:Friedland
2189:Heilsberg
2159:Ostrołęka
2149:Mohrungen
2083:Magdeburg
2012:Amstetten
1997:Trafalgar
1982:Elchingen
1967:Wertingen
1865:Brunswick
1790:Coalition
1097:Aftermath
1056:Peñiscola
961:Rio Túria
887:Napoleone
794:Tarragona
381:Altafulla
326:La Bisbal
77:0°22′36″W
3800:Uniforms
3714:Chaumont
3632:Treaties
3333:Joseph I
3273:Napoleon
3217:Waterloo
3157:Casaglia
3121:Toulouse
3005:Sehested
2980:Bidassoa
2960:2nd Kulm
2945:1st Kulm
2935:Katzbach
2925:Sorauren
2920:Pyrenees
2885:Castalla
2869:Berezina
2859:Smoliani
2829:Tarutino
2814:Borodino
2804:Valutino
2794:Smolensk
2764:Ostrovno
2734:Maguilla
2698:Valencia
2688:Saguntum
2536:Talavera
2416:Ratisbon
2406:Landshut
2381:Bergisel
2376:Medellín
2290:Espinosa
2250:Valencia
2123:Czarnowo
2093:Pasewalk
2088:Prenzlau
2063:Saalfeld
2002:Caldiero
1972:Günzburg
1850:Sardinia
1825:Portugal
800:Emperor
501:Valencia
472:Castalla
455:125miles
376:Alicante
371:Valencia
361:Saguntum
351:Figueras
286:Belchite
176:Strength
60:Location
29:Part of
3547:Related
3126:Bayonne
3091:Craonne
3061:Mormant
3021:Brienne
2995:Nivelle
2985:Leipzig
2940:Dresden
2910:Vitoria
2895:Bautzen
2864:Krasnoi
2809:Mesoten
2769:Vitebsk
2729:Almaraz
2719:Badajoz
2678:Albuera
2663:Almeida
2658:Sabugal
2643:Redinha
2633:Barrosa
2612:Bussaco
2607:Almeida
2587:Astorga
2556:Tamames
2516:Gefrees
2471:Alcañiz
2411:Eckmühl
2341:Corunna
2310:Sahagún
2275:Zornoza
2270:Vimeiro
2240:Cabezón
2164:Kolberg
2133:Pułtusk
2128:Golymin
2118:Hamelin
2098:Stettin
2058:Schleiz
1903:Prelude
1895:battles
1870:Hanover
1815:Prussia
1805:Austria
1743:Bavaria
1723:Etruria
1718:Holland
1690:France,
1683:gerents
1449:(ed.).
1069:at the
1041:Tortosa
999:Results
945:Torrent
937:Manises
933:Mislata
918:Montijo
909:Murcian
890:Dragoon
742:Marshal
356:Cervera
331:Tortosa
306:Manresa
276:Alcañiz
3724:Mantua
3674:Cintra
3669:Tilsit
3649:Amiens
3187:Ancona
3172:Pesaro
3142:Panaro
3071:Orthez
3056:Garris
2970:Roßlau
2965:Göhrde
2905:Luckau
2890:Lützen
2854:Vyazma
2824:Burgos
2819:Moscow
2774:Kobryn
2683:Usagre
2638:Pombal
2628:Gebora
2501:Wagram
2461:Tarvis
2436:Girona
2396:Raszyn
2386:Sacile
2295:Tudela
2285:Burgos
2265:Roliça
2260:Bailén
2179:Mileto
2169:Danzig
2108:Lübeck
2073:Erfurt
1992:Verona
1875:Nassau
1855:Sweden
1845:Persia
1830:Sicily
1810:Russia
1792:forces
1775:Persia
1748:Saxony
1733:Naples
1703:France
1681:Belli-
1525:
1505:24 May
1482:24 May
1457:
1434:
1406:
1396:Glover
1386:24 May
1079:Madrid
1029:lagoon
1018:francs
941:Aldaia
883:Hussar
881:, 4th
728:
336:El Pla
311:Lérida
296:Mollet
261:Monzón
127:France
102:Result
3790:Films
3222:Wavre
3212:Ligny
3202:Gaeta
3162:Ronco
3152:Carpi
3116:Paris
3086:Reims
2990:Hanau
2582:Cádiz
2561:Ocaña
2546:Ölper
2491:María
2456:Wörgl
2446:Grijó
2346:Valls
2336:Uclés
2230:Bruch
2154:Eylau
2078:Halle
2053:Maida
2043:Gaeta
1893:Major
1820:Spain
1780:Spain
1713:Italy
1515:Smith
1141:Notes
1025:Dénia
1014:Paris
977:Júcar
824:Siege
667:María
453:200km
411:Ordal
281:María
256:Valls
194:2,000
139:Spain
3719:Kiel
3709:Ried
3255:Info
3242:Issy
3135:1815
3081:Laon
3014:1814
2878:1813
2744:Ekau
2707:1812
2621:1811
2575:1810
2496:Graz
2486:Raab
2324:1809
2218:1808
2142:1807
2036:1806
1950:1805
1523:ISBN
1507:2021
1484:2021
1455:ISBN
1432:ISBN
1404:ISBN
1388:2021
1129:The
1122:The
1108:The
1101:The
943:and
736:The
52:Date
2739:Mir
2602:Côa
1987:Ulm
963:at
301:Vic
3833::
1328:^
1277:^
1262:^
1227:^
1208:^
1193:^
1148:^
1137:.
967:.
904:.
839:,
835:,
595:10
583:11
571:12
559:13
547:14
535:15
523:16
511:17
506:18
489:19
477:20
460:21
1609:e
1602:t
1595:v
1531:.
1509:.
1486:.
1463:.
1440:.
1412:.
1390:.
1287:.
1272:.
1245:.
708:1
696:2
684:3
672:4
655:5
643:6
631:7
619:8
607:9
228:e
221:t
214:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
