131:(or Sihabahu; "lion-armed") and a daughter named Sinhasivali (or Sihasivali). When the children grew up, Suppadevi escaped with them to Vanga. They met a general who happened to be a cousin of Suppadevi, and later married her. Meanwhile, Sinha started ravaging villages in an attempt to find his missing family. The King of Vanga announced a reward for anyone who could kill Sinha. Sinhabahu killed his own father to claim the reward. By the time Sinhabahu returned to the capital, the King of Vanga had died. Sinhabahu was declared the new king by the ministers, but he later handed over the kingship to his mother's husband, the general. He went back to his birthplace in Lala, and founded the city of Sinhapura.
1254:
181:, Pitrubhakta and Vasistha dynasties. The inscriptions of three Kalinga kings – Candavarman, Umavarman and Ananta Saktivarman – were issued from Simhapura. Ananta Saktivarman's inscription is dated approximately to the 5th century CE on paleographic grounds. A
146:. Meanwhile, in Sinhapura, Sumitta succeeded his father as the king. Before an heirless Vijaya died in Lanka, he sent a letter to Sumitta, asking him to come to Lanka and govern the new kingdom. Sumitta was too old to go to Lanka, so he sent his youngest son
161:
mentions that
Sinhapura was founded in Lala, but does not mention the exact location of Lala. Scholars who believe the legend of Prince Vijaya to be semi-historical have tried to identify the legendary Sinhapura with several modern places in India.
214:
may have been same, but "the whole story is too legendary to be considered seriously". Even those who identify
Sinhapura with Simhapura of Kalinga differ in opinion about its exact location. One source identifies the ancient city with the
126:
Suppadevi fled during the attack, but encountered Sinha again. Sinha was attracted to her, and she also caressed him, thinking of the prophecy. Sinha kept
Suppadevi locked in a cave, and had two children with her: a son named
64:
The location of
Sinhapura is disputed with some scholars stating the city was located in eastern India. According to Niraj et al Sinhapura is located in north west India. The city is linked to the origin of the
99:). The couple had a daughter named Suppadevi, who was prophesied to copulate with the king of beasts. As an adult, Princess Suppadevi left Vanga to seek an independent life. She joined a caravan headed for
138:
was their eldest son, followed by his twin
Sumitta. Vijaya and his followers were expelled from Sinhapura for their violent deeds against the citizens. During their exile, they reached the present-day
246:
is correct, Sinhapura could not have been located in today's Odisha or Andhra
Pradesh, because these places lie to the south of Bengal, away from Bihar. He, therefore, concludes that the Sinhapura of
258:
also believed that Lala and
Sinhapura were located on road main road connecting Vanga to Magadha. According to him, this area was either a part of the Kalinga kingdom, or located near its border.
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189:, also dated approximately to 5th century CE, mentions that it was issued by a vassal king named Satrudamanadeva from the Simhapura city. The inscription was found at Pedda Dugam, a place in
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state that he was born in
Sinhapura of Kalinga in 1157/8 CE, and that he was a descendant of Vijaya. However, his records are considered to be boastful exaggerations.
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200:, Andhra Pradesh. Simhapura was the capital of a kingdom in Kalinga region in as late as the 12th century CE. The inscriptions of the Sri Lankan king
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was different from the capital city mentioned in records of
Kalinga's rulers: it was probably located in the present-day
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238:, Lala (and therefore Sinhapura) was located on the way from Vanga (present-day Bengal) to Magadha (present-day
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https://www.newsdrum.in/national/sinhalese-sri-lankan-tamils-share-striking-genetic-similarity-study-finds
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957:
894:
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303:. Paranavitana indirectly claimed the city was located in Malaya while Rohanadheera claimed the city was
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383:
The story of the
Sinhalese from the most ancient times up to the end of "the Mahavansa" or Great dynasty
20:
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177:. A city named Simhapura (another variant of "lion city") was the capital of Kalinga region during
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Sinhabahu married his sister Sinhasivali, and the couple had 32 sons in form of 16 pairs of twins.
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believe that the Lala kingdom was situated far away from the Vanga-Kalinga region, in present-day
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Nagapattinam to Suvarnadwipa : reflections on the Chola naval expeditions to Southeast Asia
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This article is about the legendary city mentioned in Buddhist texts. For other uses, see
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Sinhalese, Sri Lankan Tamils share striking genetic similarity, study finds
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According to one theory, Sinhapura was in Kalinga, either in present-day
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mentions the "Sinha" as an animal. Lala is variously identified as
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342:. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 201.
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Kulke, Hermann; Kesavapany, K.; Sakhuja, Vijay, eds. (2009).
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mentions that the Kalinga capital Simhapura and Sinhapura of
467:. Superintendent of Research and Museum. 1990. p. 152.
112:
34:
273:. According to them, Sinhapura was located in present-day
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409:
234:
Professor Manmath Nath Das points out that according to
337:
49:. It has been mentioned in the Buddhist legends about
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543:
Inscriptions of Orissa: Circa 5th–8th centuries A.D.
481:
Inscriptions of Orissa: Circa 5th–8th centuries A.D.
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Some Contributions of South India to Indian Culture
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107:") in a forest of the Lala (or Lada) region. The
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288:of Vanga. He identifies it with the present-day
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16:Capital of the legendary Indian king Sinhabahu
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691:
386:. Asian Educational Services. pp. 7–22.
299:Other scholars claim the city was located in
115:(an area in the Vanga-Kalinga region), or as
695:Professor H. C. Raychaudhuri, as a Historian
644:. Asian Educational Services. pp. 75–.
519:. Asian Educational Services. pp. 4–7.
638:S. Krishnaswami Aiyangar (1 January 1995).
624:Sidelights on History and Culture of Orissa
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724:
573:. Asian Educational Services. p. 65.
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546:Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 131–132.
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668:Pre-historic Lanka to end of Terrorism
464:The Orissa Historical Research Journal
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91:) married the daughter of the king of
69:and Sinhalese Buddhist ancient texts.
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698:. Northern Book Centre. p. 112.
53:. The name is also transliterated as
567:H. W. Codrington (1 January 1994).
540:Snigdha Tripathy (1 January 1997).
478:Snigdha Tripathy (1 January 1997).
13:
14:
1287:
516:Outline of the history of Kaliṅga
484:Motilal Banarsidass. p. 26.
410:Mudaliyar C. Rasanayagam (1984).
153:
103:, but it was attacked by Sinha ("
1276:Former populated places in India
1252:
1049:Relic of the tooth of the Buddha
600:. Indus Publishing. p. 66.
315:at the time, later ruled by the
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311:, which was located within the
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416:. Asian Educational Services.
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1:
594:Nihar Ranjan Patnaik (1997).
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45:of the legendary Indian king
665:Dr. Sripali Vaiamon (2012).
380:John M. Senaveratna (1997).
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119:(a part of the present-day
10:
1292:
597:Economic History of Orissa
21:Singapore (disambiguation)
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1127:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
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1003:Sinhalese female monarchs
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893:
803:
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671:. Trafford. p. 169.
627:. Vidyapuri. p. 124.
621:Manmath Nath Das (1977).
282:Hem Chandra Raychaudhuri
256:S. Krishnaswami Aiyangar
173:or the northern part of
938:Senasammata Vikramabahu
570:Short History of Ceylon
307:, close to the city of
284:, Sinhapura was in the
142:, where they found the
692:Harihar Panda (2007).
438:"The Coming of Vijaya"
267:Senarath Paranavithana
144:Kingdom of Tambapanni
851:Transitional period
817:Anuradhapura period
261:Historians such as
198:Srikakulam district
943:Vimaladharmasuriya
834:Polonnaruwa period
747:Sinhalese monarchy
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1151:Related dynasties
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678:978-1-4669-1245-8
651:978-81-206-0999-0
607:978-81-7387-075-0
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553:978-81-208-1077-8
491:978-81-208-1077-8
393:978-81-206-1271-6
349:978-981-230-937-2
187:plate inscription
29:("Lion City" for
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286:Rarh region
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822:Tambapanni
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322:References
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217:Singupuram
185:-language
87:(historic
73:The legend
59:Singhapura
41:) was the
1234:Abhisheka
1209:Sinhabahu
1204:Sinhapura
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159:Mahavamsa
150:instead.
140:Sri Lanka
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109:Mahavamsa
80:Mahavamsa
47:Sinhabahu
39:Siṃhapura
27:Sinhapura
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1013:Usurpers
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958:Monarchs
871:Sitawaka
764:Timeline
513:(1996).
191:Jalumuru
183:Sanskrit
55:Sihapura
31:Sanskrit
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1178:Pandyan
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309:Lopburi
271:Gujarat
179:Mathara
121:Gujarat
101:Magadha
93:Kalinga
43:capital
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242:). If
229:Odisha
194:mandal
167:Odisha
136:Vijaya
97:Odisha
1197:Other
1173:Vedda
1163:Vanga
1142:Kandy
883:Kandy
866:Kotte
275:Sihor
240:Bihar
85:Vanga
700:ISBN
673:ISBN
646:ISBN
602:ISBN
575:ISBN
548:ISBN
521:ISBN
486:ISBN
449:2015
418:ISBN
388:ISBN
344:ISBN
265:and
117:Lata
113:Rarh
105:lion
35:IAST
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292:in
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