710:
29:
391:, Rachel DiNitto argued that expecting the subcultural elements of the book to express resistance to mainstream Japanese culture actually reflected a Western literary bias. Instead, she proposed that Kanehara's novel expresses resistance through Lui's experience of her own physical body in a society emphasizing commodification and virtuality. Both DiNitto and Holloway have also suggested that
340:
Despite Ama's obvious affection, Lui feels disconnected from Ama and continues to have a sexual relationship with Shiba, who is creating an intricate tattoo that covers her entire back. Lui later sees a television news story about a gangster who was beaten to death in
Shinjuku, and makes Ama change his appearance to avoid recognition by the police.
376:, and violent sexual activities revealed subcultures unfamiliar to many readers, Kanehara's portrayal of her characters as "consumerist, closed-off, and unwilling or unable to communicate with people outside their tribe" reinforced popular stereotypes about Japanese youth, particularly the part-time workers called
763:
While the film was in production, Yoshitaka was involved in a serious car accident and spent several days in intensive care before returning to the set. She later claimed that the experience helped her to understand her character's pain. Most of the tattoos and piercings in the film, including Lui's
500:
Kanehara appeared at the
Akutagawa Prize announcement ceremony wearing "an off-the-shoulder, cut jersey shirt with exposed bra straps, a flared mini skirt, stiletto heels, mid-thigh nylons, multiple earrings and grey-tinted contact lenses". Press accounts of the event contrasted Kanehara's youthful,
343:
One day Ama unexpectedly disappears. His corpse is found with evidence of sexual torture, rape, and strangulation. After learning of Ama's demise, Lui tries to speed up the process of splitting her tongue by inserting larger studs too quickly, causing intense pain, and she stops eating, instead only
416:
within broader
Japanese literary trends. Pointing specifically to Lui's personal experience of pain as a way to mediate between self and society, Japanese sociologist and poet Kiriu Minashita suggests that the novel is part of an early 21st-century Japanese literary trend in which authors focus on
339:
by two apparent gangsters, one of whom grabs Lui's breast while insulting her. Ama punches both men. After one of the men flees, Ama continues to beat Lui's attacker, using the heavy rings on his hand to knock out the gangster's teeth. Ama gives the teeth to Lui as a symbol of his love for her.
566:
had sold over 500,000 copies. Contemporary coverage noted that many middle-aged men bought
Kanehara's work, but preferred the magazine edition to the book edition, as the book cover was designed to appeal to women readers. The unusual sales numbers and media spectacle surrounding the book drew
780:
film was released in Japan in
September 2008. It ranked 15th at the box office in its opening weekend with approximately US$ 100,000 in gross receipts, and eventually grossed approximately US$ 510,000 in domestic theatrical release. Yoshitaka received a Best Newcomer Award at the 32nd
530:
was chosen for its marketing value to younger audiences, and that its selection was evidence of declining literary standards, but much of the criticism focused on
Kanehara rather than on the novel. In an English-language review of both Akutagawa Prize winning novels, Janet Ashby of
810:, Russell Edwards panned the film, leveling criticism at weak directing and the performances of the male leads, while calling Yoshitaka an "alluring actress" who nevertheless "lacks the chops to carry the role". Charles Webb, writing for
234:
Japanese youth culture, but also for the controversial commercialization of its author's personal life. The novel has sold more than a million copies in Japan, has been translated into sixteen languages, and was adapted into a 2008
497:, making the 20-year old Kanehara and the 19-year old Wataya the youngest winners in the prize's history. Akutagawa Prize committee member Ryū Murakami particularly praised the "radical depiction of our time" in the winning works.
384:, came to a similar conclusion, noting that despite the depiction of Lui as a fringe character rejecting society's rules, she ends up assuming a domestic role consistent with expectations of Japanese women in mainstream society.
344:
drinking alcohol. She then discovers evidence suggesting that Shiba was Ama's rapist and murderer. Lui suspects a previous sexual relationship between Shiba and Ama, but when the police investigator asks her whether Ama was
327:
artist, who begins the process of inserting progressively larger tongue studs. Lui finds herself interested in Shiba, returns to the shop without Ama, and secretly begins a violent sexual relationship with Shiba involving
523:. Kanehara's interviews often discussed troubles in her personal life, such as thoughts of suicide and self-harm, reinforcing the public perception of Kanehara as an authentic narrator of Japanese youth culture.
251:
As an elementary school student in Japan, Hitomi
Kanehara lost interest in academic topics and began to skip school in order to socialize with friends. Her father Mizuhito Kanehara, a professor of sociology at
681:, Christine Thomas similarly praised Kanehara's "keen observation of everyday reality", but noted that the ending was strained by its efforts to find redemption for the main character. Karen Karbo of
1577:
526:
Kanehara's image, and in particular what Rachel DiNitto has called the "unprecedented commercialization" of that image, raised questions about her novel's literary merits. Critics claimed that
348:, she insists that he was not. With Ama gone, Shiba completes Lui's tattoo, Lui and Shiba's relationship falls into a more domestic pattern, and Lui considers putting in a larger tongue stud.
417:
women's experiences as worthy subjects in their own right, rather than defining those experiences in terms of relationships with men. Literary scholar Eisuke Kotani has further observed that
1934:[A shocking work adapted for film! Snakes and Earrings, by Hitomi Kanehara, who won the Akutagawa Prize at age 20, being made for the screen by the world-famous Yukio Ninagawa].
1415:
505:
image with the image of the "demure and old-fashioned" Wataya. Interviews and photos of the winning authors appeared not only in national newspapers, but also in
Japanese editions of
2059:[She's got what it takes to become a great actress representing Japan! An interview with lead actress Yuriko Yoshitaka from the shocking work Snakes and Earrings].
1339:
Kotani, Eisuke (2023). "一人称リアルタイム語り小説の成立と展開: 新井素子から綿矢りさへ" [The Birth and
Development of First-Person Real-time Narrative Novels: From Motoko Arai to Risa Wataya].
28:
1541:
1480:
816:, also gave the film a negative review, calling it "the worst kind of art film that is unable to stimulate given its vacuous characters and inane situations".
764:
tongue piercing, were achieved through makeup and computer-generated effects. Kanehara wrote original lyrics for the film's theme song, which was performed by
709:
230:
received mixed reviews, popular and academic critics have noted its significance in contemporary
Japanese literature, not only for its authentic portrayal of
1727:
1808:
429:, in which a character's first-person real-time narration of personal experience in everyday language, similar to a narrative style usually encountered in
1567:
625:
praised the book as "a debut novel about alienation that is shocking but not sensational" and observed that it "offers more than sociological interest".
2324:
260:, where she occasionally attended an American school. During her stay in the United States, with her father's permission, she began reading stories by
1277:
DiNitto, Rachel (2011). "Between literature and subculture: Kanehara Hitomi, media commodification and the desire for agency in post-bubble Japan".
537:
criticized the "element of sexism" in the media hype over the two novelists, but also observed that both stories were "somewhat of a letdown", with
2288:
279:. Against the wishes of her mother Chieko, Kanehara dropped out of her first year of high school, left home, and began to write stories, including
283:, that drew on her own experiences with cutting, suicidal thoughts, body modification, and living with different boyfriends. She has described
1843:
2066:
1405:
2158:
562:
issue containing the prize-winning stories had sold over 1.1 million copies, doubling the magazine's usual sales, and the book edition of
2385:
1437:
1182:
669:
concerned its length and ending. While praising Kanehara's detailed descriptions and character development, Prudence Peiffer's review in
1380:
1508:
1139:
Holloway, David (2018). "The Unmaking of a Diva: Kanehara Hitomi's Comfortable Anonymity". In Miller, Laura; Copeland, Rebecca (eds.).
2034:
1312:
Minashita, Kiriu (2014). "書かれた女性の「美」と「身体」" [The "Beauty" and "Body" of a Woman Depicted in Modern Japanese Literary Works].
662:, lauding the book's quality but expressing skepticism about any long-term mainstream impact of novels by young women about sex.
409:, in which characters regain control over their own bodies after coercion and defeat, then use their bodies as sites of protest.
473:
for unpublished stories in 2003. The story was published for the first time in the November 2003 issue of the literary magazine
287:
as the story she "had to write". Her father supported her writing by arranging for her to participate in a fiction workshop for
2395:
1633:
211:
sexual activity drives her to make increasingly dangerous personal choices. First published in 2003 in the literary magazine
1972:
2121:[Shocking work Snakes and Earrings finally opens! Yuriko Yoshitaka confesses 'Filming really took it out of us'].
1531:
1470:
2375:
2210:
2252:
2188:
2126:
2096:
1939:
1701:
1679:
1616:
1152:
1090:
1072:
1054:
1036:
1018:
1000:
982:
964:
946:
928:
910:
892:
870:
852:
834:
165:
782:
1717:
1798:
2002:
1144:
2091:[Chara to perform Snakes and Earrings theme song, with lyrics by 24 year old author Hitomi Kanehara].
760:. He selected Yoshitaka for the lead role after an audition in which she was required to perform in the nude.
638:, Andrew Lee praised Kanehara for describing Tokyo youth culture with "simple, visceral eloquence", and cited
2370:
2314:
790:
2247:[Eiko Koike and Maki Sakai in a sexy miniskirt showdown! Japanese Movie Critics Awards announced].
1997:[World-famous Yukio Ninagawa charmed by how she undressed: Snakes and Earrings' Yuriko Yoshitaka].
801:
2278:
550:
2390:
1438:"FRESH AIR: Tales of outsiders give the inside track to latest winners of prestigious Akutagawa Prize"
2380:
750:
in order to film a panoramic opening scene at Shibuya Crossing that he claimed was inspired by the
1832:
2183:[32nd Japan Academy Prize Excellence Awards announced, Departures dominates the awards].
2056:
2027:[Snakes and Earrings lead actress Yuriko Yoshitaka: 'The pain made me appreciate life'].
513:
502:
2148:
742:, started principal photography in November 2007. Ninagawa changed the location of the story to
697:
1447:
1172:
701:, calling the ending "both chilling and oddly moving" but questioning the book's originality.
335:
While walking to a train station one night, Lui, Ama, and Lui's friend Maki are confronted in
1370:
1516:
1916:
683:
2024:
1204:
Driscoll, Mark (2007). "Debt and Denunciation in Post-Bubble Japan: On the Two Freeters".
8:
1348:
1239:
Holloway, David (2016). "Gender, Body, and Disappointment in Kanehara Hitomi's Fiction".
797:
231:
658:
editor Victoria James grouped the novel with similarly explicit work by Ami Sakurai and
2283:
1572:
1294:
1248:
1221:
806:
786:
642:
as an exemplar of a literary trend elevating high school girls to the iconic status of
569:
2355:
1967:
1771:
1697:
1675:
1638:
1612:
1298:
1225:
1148:
1104:
1086:
1068:
1050:
1032:
1014:
996:
978:
960:
942:
924:
906:
905:(in Chinese). Translated by Xiao Shimei. Jiānduān chūbǎn gǔfèn yǒuxiàn gōngsī. 2005.
888:
866:
848:
830:
692:
611:
489:
was the overall favorite of the Akutagawa Prize committee, the award was shared with
320:
204:
160:
395:
resembles works of Japanese literature published in the years immediately following
1671:
1664:
1352:
1321:
1286:
1213:
881:
731:
590:
582:
308:
253:
240:
94:
80:
2218:
2153:
1867:
1838:
1536:
1475:
1410:
1290:
671:
648:
634:
533:
482:
365:
296:
220:
196:
153:
42:
1962:
1601:
261:
2319:
1766:
1722:
812:
765:
727:
599:
519:
400:
236:
796:
The film was also shown internationally at film festivals, including the 2008
437:, leads the reader to imagine that the main character is actually the author.
2364:
2029:
1693:
1442:
1108:
751:
594:
405:
312:
257:
98:
2222:
1031:(in Polish). Translated by Witold Nowakowski. Albatros A. Kuryłowicz. 2007.
573:
that called the novel "a powerful portrait of this post-bubble generation".
2244:
2180:
2118:
2088:
1931:
1803:
1751:
1177:
785:
ceremony for her performance, as well as a Best Newcomer Prize at the 51st
756:
659:
617:
605:
396:
1217:
628:
Reviews of the English translation also noted the broader significance of
548:
was republished alongside Wataya's winning story in the literary magazine
219:
Literary Prize, the novel was republished in 2004 after winning the 130th
654:
490:
426:
422:
2349:
1325:
1252:
2061:
1794:
739:
735:
622:
585:
acquired the English translation rights. In 2005 an English version of
361:
265:
1865:
James, Victoria (June 10, 2005). "Books: Sex and the Japanese city".
373:
288:
276:
1994:
1356:
847:(in Spanish). Translated by Makiko Tsujimoto. Emecé Editores. 2005.
1899:
1608:
1375:
1067:(in Polish). Translated by Jefferson José Teixeira. Geração. 2007.
747:
677:
555:
377:
345:
336:
316:
272:
90:
372:, argued that while the book's graphic descriptions of tattooing,
271:
Kanehara returned to Japan and attended middle school, but became
743:
643:
597:
in the United Kingdom. It received generally positive reviews.
324:
1085:(in Swedish). Translated by Helen Enoksson. Modernista. 2009.
923:(in Catalan). Translated by Albert Mas-Griera. Columna. 2005.
1509:"Young prize-winners taking Japanese literary scene by storm"
1013:(in Greek). Translated by Giannis Spandonis. Oceanida. 2006.
865:(in Italian). Translated by Alessandro Clementi. Fazi. 2005.
829:(in Korean). Translated by Chong Yu-Ri. Munhak Tongne. 2004.
777:
675:
found the book's "hasty conclusion" predictable. Writing for
434:
430:
200:
1882:
Peiffer, Prudence (March 15, 2005). "Snakes and Earrings".
941:(in Danish). Translated by Sara Koch. Hr. Ferdinand. 2006.
329:
208:
1103:(in Vietnamese). Translated by Uyên Thiểm. Văn học. 2009.
1049:(in Hungarian). Translated by Mónika Nagy. Magvető. 2007.
977:(in Dutch). Translated by Paul Wijsman. Prometheus. 2006.
615:
called it "a gnarly blast of Tokyo nihilism". Writing for
323:
as Ama. Lui and Ama visit Shiba, a body modification and
1141:
Diva Nation: Female Icons from Japanese Cultural History
421:
is a prominent example of a trend also seen in works by
412:
Japanese scholars have also highlighted the position of
307:
A young woman named Lui admires her new boyfriend Ama's
1965:[In Memoriam: Yukio Ninagawa Special Feature].
995:(in German). Translated by Sabine Mangold. List. 2006.
507:
1568:"Just 20, She Captures Altered Japan in a Debut Novel"
558:. Within three months of the prize announcement, the
2308:
2306:
1914:
Karbo, Karen (May 27, 2005). "Snakes and Earrings".
1406:"Women become youngest recipients of literary award"
632:
in contemporary Japanese literature. Writing in the
256:, brought her along on a year-long research trip to
1831:
1663:
1600:
1320:. The Women's Studies Association of Japan: 9–26.
959:(in Czech). Translated by Jan Levora. Argo. 2006.
880:
713:Promotional poster for Japanese theatrical release
589:, translated by David Karashima, was published by
2303:
1897:Thomas, Christine (2005). "Snakes and Earrings".
554:. The story was also republished in book form by
268:that contained strong violent and sexual themes.
2362:
2081:
2049:
1954:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1166:
1164:
567:international attention, including a profile in
2111:
1654:
1592:
887:. Translated by David Karashima. Dutton. 2005.
581:Shortly after the Japanese book was published,
541:having a "particularly unsatisfactory ending".
466:
186:
2272:
2270:
1890:
1561:
1559:
460:
180:
52:
1755:. Vol. 12, no. 8. 2005. p. 65.
1495:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1161:
603:called the book "fascinating and unnerving",
319:, she decides that she wants to try the same
2173:
1987:
1787:
440:
2267:
1932:"衝撃の映画化! 20歳で芥川賞とった金原ひとみ「蛇にピアス」を世界の蜷川が映像に!"
1903:. Vol. 12, no. 2. pp. 52–53.
1556:
1523:
1232:
1197:
315:of a snake. Having experimented with large
295:manuscript before it was submitted for the
2203:
2057:"日本を代表する大女優になれる器だ!衝撃作『蛇にピアス』に主演の吉高由里子を直撃!"
1710:
1259:
1170:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
360:outside of Japan has focused on themes of
199:. The story follows Lui, a young woman in
27:
2017:
1924:
1858:
1625:
1506:
1430:
1311:
2119:"衝撃作『蛇にピアス』ついに公開!吉高由里子「えぐり取られるような撮影」と告白"
1907:
1875:
1687:
1661:
1642:. Vol. 251, no. 44. p. 12
1400:
1398:
1305:
1238:
1203:
1138:
771:
708:
665:Criticism of the English translation of
2276:
1881:
1276:
1123:
445:
2363:
2315:"NYAFF 09 Review: Snakes and Earrings"
2037:from the original on February 13, 2010
1896:
1823:
1759:
1742:
1565:
1462:
1338:
576:
291:at his university, and by editing the
2327:from the original on January 30, 2019
2291:from the original on January 30, 2019
2277:Edwards, Russell (October 14, 2008).
2255:from the original on February 4, 2019
2191:from the original on February 4, 2019
2161:from the original on February 4, 2019
2129:from the original on February 1, 2019
2099:from the original on February 2, 2019
2089:"『蛇にピアス』24歳の原作者の金原ひとみが作詞で、Charaが主題歌!"
2069:from the original on February 2, 2019
2005:from the original on February 2, 2019
1975:from the original on February 2, 2019
1942:from the original on February 4, 2019
1913:
1864:
1846:from the original on January 30, 2019
1811:from the original on January 30, 2019
1793:
1730:from the original on January 30, 2019
1631:
1529:
1483:from the original on January 30, 2019
1418:from the original on January 30, 2019
1395:
1363:
1332:
1185:from the original on February 7, 2019
2312:
2245:"小池栄子と坂井真紀がミニスカセクシー衣装対決!日本映画批評家大賞発表"
2237:
2141:
1566:Onishi, Norimitsu (March 27, 2004).
1544:from the original on January 8, 2019
2213:[51st Blue Ribbon Awards].
2125:(in Japanese). September 22, 2008.
2033:(in Japanese). September 26, 2008.
1938:(in Japanese). September 26, 2007.
1829:
1632:Baker, John F. (November 1, 2004).
1468:
1171:Neustatter, Angela (May 29, 2005).
544:After winning the Akutagawa Prize,
13:
2386:Japanese novels adapted into films
2221:. February 5, 2009. Archived from
2187:(in Japanese). February 20, 2009.
2181:"第32回日本アカデミー賞最優秀賞発表!『おくりびと』が総なめ!!"
2001:(in Japanese). November 21, 2007.
1692:. Translated by Karashima, David.
1670:. Translated by Karashima, David.
1598:
1580:from the original on June 16, 2018
1532:"New Akutagawa winners offer hope"
1446:. January 24, 2004. Archived from
1383:from the original on July 31, 2018
704:
14:
2407:
2343:
1995:""世界の蜷川"が脱ぎっぷりにホレた!「蛇にピアス」の吉高由里子"
1469:Lee, Andrew (December 28, 2013).
1373:[Subaru Literary Prize].
789:and a Best Newcomer prize at the
16:Japanese novel by Hitomi Kanehara
1920:. No. 821/822. p. 146.
1634:"Japanese Bestseller for Dutton"
1507:Masangkay, May (March 8, 2004).
1241:Japanese Language and Literature
382:Japanese Language and Literature
2313:Webb, Charles (June 24, 2009).
2251:(in Japanese). April 24, 2009.
819:
351:
302:
2095:(in Japanese). July 28, 2008.
2065:(in Japanese). June 24, 2008.
1960:
1530:Ashby, Janet (March 4, 2004).
1145:University of California Press
364:resistance, gender roles, and
1:
2396:Akutagawa Prize-winning works
1116:
791:Japanese Movie Critics Awards
717:
380:. David Holloway, writing in
246:
1830:Lee, Andrew (June 3, 2005).
1291:10.1080/09555803.2011.617460
802:New York Asian Film Festival
368:. Mark Driscoll, writing in
7:
467:
187:
10:
2412:
609:called it "riveting", and
311:, which she likens to the
215:as the winner of the 27th
2376:Novels by Hitomi Kanehara
2025:"痛さで生を実感 「蛇にピアス」主演・吉高由里子"
1688:Kanehara, Hitomi (2005).
1662:Kanehara, Hitomi (2005).
593:in the United States and
461:
441:Publication and reception
330:bondage and sadomasochism
181:
159:
149:
141:
133:
125:Published in English
123:
115:
105:
86:
76:
68:
60:
53:
48:
38:
33:Cover of Japanese edition
26:
1212:(Winter 2007): 164–187.
1010:
939:Slanger & piercinger
902:
826:
646:in Japanese culture. In
975:Slangen & piercings
203:whose fascination with
195:is a Japanese novel by
845:Serpientes y piercings
714:
2279:"Snakes and Earrings"
1718:"Snakes and Earrings"
1471:"Snakes and Earrings"
1218:10.1353/cul.2007.0004
1047:Pirszinget a kígyónak
772:Release and reception
722:A film adaptation of
712:
356:Academic analysis of
54:蛇にピアス (Hebi ni piasu)
2371:2004 Japanese novels
1917:Entertainment Weekly
1450:on February 10, 2004
1414:. January 16, 2004.
1147:. pp. 168–184.
684:Entertainment Weekly
446:Japanese publication
22:Snakes and Earrings
2351:Snakes and Earrings
2157:. October 9, 2008.
1690:Snakes and Earrings
1666:Snakes and Earrings
1349:Hokkaido University
1326:10.50962/wsj.21.0_9
1173:"With a rebel yell"
1011:Η γλώσσα του φιδιού
883:Snakes and Earrings
863:Serpenti e piercing
798:Pusan Film Festival
783:Japan Academy Prize
724:Snakes and Earrings
689:Snakes and Earrings
667:Snakes and Earrings
640:Snakes and Earrings
630:Snakes and Earrings
587:Snakes and Earrings
577:English translation
564:Snakes and Earrings
546:Snakes and Earrings
539:Snakes and Earrings
528:Snakes and Earrings
487:Snakes and Earrings
479:Snakes and Earrings
477:. In January 2004,
451:Snakes and Earrings
419:Snakes and Earrings
414:Snakes and Earrings
393:Snakes and Earrings
358:Snakes and Earrings
293:Snakes and Earrings
285:Snakes and Earrings
281:Snakes and Earrings
228:Snakes and Earrings
175:Snakes and Earrings
49:Original title
23:
1726:. March 15, 2005.
1573:The New York Times
1519:on August 5, 2004.
1101:Rắn và khuyên lưỡi
1083:Ormar och piercing
1065:Cobras e piercings
787:Blue Ribbon Awards
746:from its original
715:
570:The New York Times
21:
2391:2004 debut novels
1833:"Geishas no more"
1797:(July 15, 2005).
1772:The Village Voice
1749:"10 Best To Do".
1639:Publishers Weekly
1206:Cultural Critique
1029:Języki i kolczyki
693:Bret Easton Ellis
612:The Village Voice
468:Subaru Bungakushō
370:Cultural Critique
321:body modification
205:body modification
171:
170:
116:Publication place
2403:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2310:
2301:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2274:
2265:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2232:
2230:
2225:on March 3, 2009
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1911:
1905:
1904:
1894:
1888:
1887:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1835:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1799:"Going shopping"
1791:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1767:"Foreign Agents"
1763:
1757:
1756:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1685:
1669:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1606:
1599:金原, ひとみ (2004).
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1563:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1515:. Archived from
1504:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1402:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1336:
1330:
1329:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1274:
1257:
1256:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1168:
1159:
1158:
1136:
1112:
1096:
1078:
1060:
1042:
1024:
1006:
988:
970:
952:
934:
921:Serps i pírcings
916:
898:
886:
876:
858:
840:
732:Yuriko Yoshitaka
472:
470:
464:
463:
254:Hosei University
241:Yuriko Yoshitaka
194:
192:
184:
183:
107:Publication date
81:Literary fiction
56:
55:
31:
24:
20:
2411:
2410:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2381:BDSM literature
2361:
2360:
2346:
2341:
2340:
2330:
2328:
2311:
2304:
2294:
2292:
2275:
2268:
2258:
2256:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2228:
2226:
2219:Yomiuri Shimbun
2217:(in Japanese).
2209:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2162:
2154:Box Office Mojo
2149:"Hebi ni piasu"
2147:
2146:
2142:
2132:
2130:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2102:
2100:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2072:
2070:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2008:
2006:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1971:(in Japanese).
1959:
1955:
1945:
1943:
1930:
1929:
1925:
1912:
1908:
1895:
1891:
1884:Library Journal
1880:
1876:
1868:The Independent
1863:
1859:
1849:
1847:
1839:Financial Times
1828:
1824:
1814:
1812:
1792:
1788:
1778:
1776:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1733:
1731:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1704:
1682:
1659:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1630:
1626:
1619:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1564:
1557:
1547:
1545:
1537:The Japan Times
1528:
1524:
1505:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1476:The Japan Times
1467:
1463:
1453:
1451:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1411:The Japan Times
1404:
1403:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1379:(in Japanese).
1369:
1368:
1364:
1357:10.14943/106283
1343:(in Japanese).
1337:
1333:
1316:(in Japanese).
1314:Women's Studies
1310:
1306:
1275:
1260:
1237:
1233:
1202:
1198:
1188:
1186:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1137:
1124:
1119:
1099:
1093:
1081:
1075:
1063:
1057:
1045:
1039:
1027:
1021:
1012:
1009:
1003:
991:
985:
973:
967:
957:Hadi a náušnice
955:
949:
937:
931:
919:
913:
904:
901:
895:
879:
873:
861:
855:
843:
837:
828:
825:
822:
804:. Writing for
774:
720:
707:
705:Film adaptation
672:Library Journal
649:The Independent
635:Financial Times
579:
534:The Japan Times
483:Akutagawa Prize
475:Shōsetsu Subaru
458:
448:
443:
366:commodification
354:
305:
297:Akutagawa Prize
275:and engaged in
249:
221:Akutagawa Prize
213:Shōsetsu Subaru
209:sadomasochistic
197:Hitomi Kanehara
178:
154:Akutagawa Prize
134:Media type
126:
108:
64:David Karashima
43:Hitomi Kanehara
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2409:
2399:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2359:
2358:
2345:
2344:External links
2342:
2339:
2338:
2320:Screen Anarchy
2302:
2266:
2236:
2202:
2172:
2140:
2110:
2080:
2048:
2016:
1986:
1953:
1923:
1906:
1889:
1874:
1857:
1822:
1786:
1775:. May 31, 2005
1758:
1741:
1723:Kirkus Reviews
1709:
1702:
1680:
1653:
1624:
1617:
1591:
1555:
1522:
1494:
1461:
1429:
1394:
1362:
1331:
1304:
1285:(4): 453–570.
1258:
1231:
1196:
1160:
1153:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1097:
1091:
1079:
1073:
1061:
1055:
1043:
1037:
1025:
1019:
1007:
1001:
989:
983:
971:
965:
953:
947:
935:
929:
917:
911:
899:
893:
877:
871:
859:
853:
841:
835:
821:
818:
813:Screen Anarchy
773:
770:
728:Yukio Ninagawa
726:, directed by
719:
716:
706:
703:
698:Less than Zero
600:Kirkus Reviews
578:
575:
520:Weekly Playboy
495:Keritai Senaka
493:for her story
481:won the 130th
457:Literary Prize
447:
444:
442:
439:
401:Tamura Taijiro
353:
350:
304:
301:
248:
245:
239:film starring
237:Yukio Ninagawa
169:
168:
163:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
50:
46:
45:
40:
36:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2408:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2357:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2316:
2309:
2307:
2290:
2286:
2285:
2280:
2273:
2271:
2254:
2250:
2246:
2240:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2211:"第51回ブルーリボン賞"
2206:
2190:
2186:
2182:
2176:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2128:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2084:
2068:
2064:
2063:
2062:Nikkei Trendy
2058:
2052:
2036:
2032:
2031:
2030:Asahi Shimbun
2026:
2020:
2004:
2000:
1999:Eiga.com News
1996:
1990:
1974:
1970:
1969:
1964:
1963:"「追悼 蜷川幸雄」特集"
1957:
1941:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1919:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1901:
1893:
1886:. p. 72.
1885:
1878:
1871:. p. 27.
1870:
1869:
1861:
1845:
1841:
1840:
1834:
1826:
1810:
1806:
1805:
1800:
1796:
1790:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1762:
1754:
1753:
1745:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1713:
1705:
1703:9780099483670
1699:
1695:
1694:Vintage Books
1691:
1683:
1681:9780525948896
1677:
1673:
1668:
1667:
1657:
1641:
1640:
1635:
1628:
1620:
1618:9784087746839
1614:
1610:
1605:
1604:
1595:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1560:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1526:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1482:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1465:
1449:
1445:
1444:
1443:Asahi Shimbun
1439:
1433:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1382:
1378:
1377:
1372:
1366:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1308:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1254:
1250:
1247:(1): 75–103.
1246:
1242:
1235:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1200:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1174:
1167:
1165:
1156:
1154:9780520969971
1150:
1146:
1142:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1092:9789186021412
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1074:9788560302123
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1056:9789631425567
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1038:9788373593350
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1020:9789604104147
1016:
1008:
1004:
1002:9783471795385
998:
994:
990:
986:
984:9789044607567
980:
976:
972:
968:
966:9788072037902
962:
958:
954:
950:
948:9788791746130
944:
940:
936:
932:
930:9788466406512
926:
922:
918:
914:
912:9789571029696
908:
900:
896:
894:9780525948896
890:
885:
884:
878:
874:
872:9788881126200
868:
864:
860:
856:
854:9788495908353
850:
846:
842:
838:
836:9788982818547
832:
824:
823:
817:
815:
814:
809:
808:
803:
800:and the 2009
799:
794:
792:
788:
784:
779:
769:
767:
761:
759:
758:
753:
752:Werner Herzog
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
730:and starring
729:
725:
711:
702:
700:
699:
694:
690:
686:
685:
680:
679:
674:
673:
668:
663:
661:
657:
656:
651:
650:
645:
641:
637:
636:
631:
626:
624:
620:
619:
614:
613:
608:
607:
602:
601:
596:
595:Vintage Books
592:
588:
584:
574:
572:
571:
565:
561:
560:Bungei Shunjū
557:
553:
552:
551:Bungei Shunjū
547:
542:
540:
536:
535:
529:
524:
522:
521:
516:
515:
510:
509:
504:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
469:
456:
453:won the 27th
452:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
415:
410:
408:
407:
406:Gate of Flesh
402:
398:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
349:
347:
341:
338:
333:
331:
326:
322:
318:
317:ear piercings
314:
313:forked tongue
310:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
258:San Francisco
255:
244:
242:
238:
233:
229:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
191:
190:
189:Hebi ni Piasu
177:
176:
167:
166:9784087746839
164:
162:
158:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
122:
118:
114:
110:
104:
100:
99:Vintage Books
96:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
51:
47:
44:
41:
37:
30:
25:
19:
2350:
2329:. Retrieved
2318:
2293:. Retrieved
2282:
2257:. Retrieved
2249:Cinema Today
2248:
2239:
2227:. Retrieved
2223:the original
2215:Cinema Hochi
2214:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2185:Cinema Today
2184:
2175:
2163:. Retrieved
2152:
2143:
2131:. Retrieved
2123:Cinema Today
2122:
2113:
2101:. Retrieved
2093:Cinema Today
2092:
2083:
2071:. Retrieved
2060:
2051:
2039:. Retrieved
2028:
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
1998:
1989:
1977:. Retrieved
1966:
1956:
1944:. Retrieved
1936:Cinema Today
1935:
1926:
1915:
1909:
1898:
1892:
1883:
1877:
1866:
1860:
1848:. Retrieved
1837:
1825:
1813:. Retrieved
1804:The Guardian
1802:
1789:
1779:December 17,
1777:. Retrieved
1770:
1761:
1752:Marie Claire
1750:
1744:
1732:. Retrieved
1721:
1712:
1689:
1686:UK edition:
1665:
1660:US edition:
1656:
1646:December 17,
1644:. Retrieved
1637:
1627:
1602:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1571:
1546:. Retrieved
1535:
1525:
1517:the original
1512:
1485:. Retrieved
1474:
1464:
1452:. Retrieved
1448:the original
1441:
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1409:
1385:. Retrieved
1374:
1365:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1282:
1278:
1244:
1240:
1234:
1209:
1205:
1199:
1187:. Retrieved
1178:The Guardian
1176:
1140:
1100:
1082:
1064:
1046:
1028:
992:
974:
956:
938:
920:
882:
862:
844:
820:Translations
811:
805:
795:
775:
762:
757:Fitzcarraldo
755:
723:
721:
696:
688:
682:
676:
670:
666:
664:
660:Mari Akasaka
653:
647:
639:
633:
629:
627:
618:The Guardian
616:
610:
606:Marie Claire
604:
598:
586:
580:
568:
563:
559:
549:
545:
543:
538:
532:
527:
525:
518:
514:Cosmopolitan
512:
506:
503:street-style
499:
494:
486:
478:
474:
454:
450:
449:
418:
413:
411:
404:
397:World War II
392:
388:
386:
381:
369:
357:
355:
352:Major themes
342:
334:
309:split tongue
306:
303:Plot summary
292:
284:
280:
270:
262:Ryū Murakami
250:
227:
225:
216:
212:
188:
174:
173:
172:
18:
2331:January 29,
2295:January 29,
2259:February 3,
2229:February 3,
2195:February 3,
2165:February 3,
2133:January 31,
2103:February 1,
2073:February 1,
2041:February 3,
2009:February 1,
1979:February 1,
1946:February 3,
1850:January 29,
1815:January 29,
1795:Jaggi, Maya
1734:January 29,
1584:January 29,
1548:January 29,
1513:Japan Today
1487:January 29,
1454:October 17,
1422:January 29,
1387:January 29,
1279:Japan Forum
1189:February 1,
655:Japan Times
517:as well as
491:Risa Wataya
427:Risa Wataya
423:Motoko Arai
389:Japan Forum
362:subcultural
232:post-bubble
2365:Categories
1117:References
993:Tokyo love
740:Arata Iura
736:Kengo Kora
718:Production
623:Maya Jaggi
399:, such as
289:sophomores
266:Amy Yamada
247:Background
61:Translator
1299:145255874
1226:145804532
1109:311931761
687:compared
652:, former
374:self-harm
277:self-harm
93:(Japan),
87:Publisher
2325:Archived
2289:Archived
2253:Archived
2189:Archived
2159:Archived
2127:Archived
2097:Archived
2067:Archived
2035:Archived
2003:Archived
1973:Archived
1940:Archived
1900:Artforum
1844:Archived
1809:Archived
1728:Archived
1609:Shueisha
1578:Archived
1542:Archived
1481:Archived
1416:Archived
1381:Archived
1376:Shueisha
1371:"すばる文学賞"
1351:: 6–32.
1341:層: 映像と表現
1253:24891980
1183:Archived
748:Shinjuku
678:Artforum
556:Shueisha
485:. While
378:freeters
346:bisexual
337:Shinjuku
273:anorexic
91:Shueisha
72:Japanese
69:Language
2284:Variety
1968:Natalie
1961:北村, 恵.
807:Variety
744:Shibuya
691:to the
226:Though
1700:
1678:
1672:Dutton
1615:
1297:
1251:
1224:
1151:
1107:
1089:
1071:
1053:
1035:
1017:
999:
981:
963:
945:
927:
909:
891:
869:
851:
833:
827:뱀에게피어싱
738:, and
695:novel
644:geisha
591:Dutton
583:Dutton
462:すばる文学賞
455:Subaru
325:tattoo
217:Subaru
150:Awards
97:(US),
95:Dutton
39:Author
1603:蛇にピアス
1295:S2CID
1249:JSTOR
1222:S2CID
903:蛇信舆舌環
766:Chara
754:film
435:manga
431:anime
201:Tokyo
182:蛇にピアス
142:Pages
137:Print
119:Japan
77:Genre
2356:IMDb
2333:2019
2297:2019
2261:2019
2231:2019
2197:2009
2167:2019
2135:2019
2105:2019
2075:2019
2043:2019
2011:2019
1981:2019
1948:2019
1852:2019
1817:2019
1781:2023
1736:2019
1698:ISBN
1676:ISBN
1648:2023
1613:ISBN
1586:2019
1550:2019
1489:2019
1456:2019
1424:2019
1389:2019
1191:2019
1149:ISBN
1105:OCLC
1087:ISBN
1069:ISBN
1051:ISBN
1033:ISBN
1015:ISBN
997:ISBN
979:ISBN
961:ISBN
943:ISBN
925:ISBN
907:ISBN
889:ISBN
867:ISBN
849:ISBN
831:ISBN
778:R-15
776:The
511:and
433:and
425:and
264:and
207:and
161:ISBN
129:2005
111:2004
101:(UK)
2354:at
1353:doi
1322:doi
1287:doi
1214:doi
403:'s
387:In
145:124
2367::
2323:.
2317:.
2305:^
2287:.
2281:.
2269:^
2151:.
1842:.
1836:.
1807:.
1801:.
1769:.
1720:.
1696:.
1674:.
1636:.
1611:.
1607:.
1576:.
1570:.
1558:^
1540:.
1534:.
1511:.
1497:^
1479:.
1473:.
1440:.
1408:.
1397:^
1347:.
1345:15
1318:21
1293:.
1283:23
1281:.
1261:^
1245:50
1243:.
1220:.
1210:65
1208:.
1181:.
1175:.
1163:^
1143:.
1125:^
793:.
768:.
734:,
621:,
508:GQ
465:,
332:.
299:.
243:.
223:.
185:,
2335:.
2299:.
2263:.
2233:.
2199:.
2169:.
2137:.
2107:.
2077:.
2045:.
2013:.
1983:.
1950:.
1854:.
1819:.
1783:.
1738:.
1706:.
1684:.
1650:.
1621:.
1588:.
1552:.
1491:.
1458:.
1426:.
1391:.
1359:.
1355::
1328:.
1324::
1301:.
1289::
1255:.
1228:.
1216::
1193:.
1157:.
1111:.
1095:.
1077:.
1059:.
1041:.
1023:.
1005:.
987:.
969:.
951:.
933:.
915:.
897:.
875:.
857:.
839:.
471:)
459:(
193:)
179:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.