1067:
761:
1589:
1005:
841:
687:
1853:
1972:
1284:
2011:
1226:
55:
1840:
1537:
1271:
2488:
fundamental change from that time until the reforms of 1782 which resulted in the emergence of the Home and
Foreign departments. ... English domestic affairs remained the responsibility of both Secretaries throughout the period. In the field of foreign affairs there was a division into a Northern and a Southern Department, each of which was the responsibility of one Secretary. The distinction between the two departments emerged only gradually. It was not until after 1689 that their names passed into general currency. Nevertheless the division of foreign business itself can, in its broad outlines, be detected in the early years of the reign of Charles II.
1411:
1792:
1711:
1670:
1453:
964:
880:
1892:
1370:
1054:
746:
728:
631:
403:
1148:
1753:
365:
1628:
541:
921:
2167:
1492:
1187:
800:
1550:
2089:
586:
502:
1325:
1931:
418:
1106:
644:
457:
2128:
2050:
2487:
At the
Restoration the practice of appointing two Secretaries of State, which was well established before the Civil War, was resumed. Apart from the modifications which were made necessary by the occasional existence of a third secretaryship, the organisation of the secretariat underwent no
294:
Until 1706, the practice was generally for the senior official to lead the
Southern Department, and the junior the Northern Department, with the Northern Secretary being transferred to the Southern Department when a vacancy arose at the latter. During the reigns of
206:
for the
Northern and the Southern departments were divided not based on the principles of modern ministerial divisions, but geographically. The Secretary of State for the Southern Department was responsible for
2514:'Lists of appointments', in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 2, Officials of the Secretaries of State 1660β1782, ed. J C Sainty (London, 1973), pp. 22-58. British History Online
3129:
3119:
3114:
3139:
319:
3199:
2326:
held office for two days, however as the formalities of his appointment were not completed sources typically do not include him as a
Southern Secretary.
3194:
2094:
3189:
2365:
554:
303:, however, the Northern Department began to be seen as the more important, since its responsibilities included the monarchs' ancestral home of
248:
3134:
3204:
3164:
3159:
1497:
1066:
760:
2428:"The National Archives' catalogue: Records assembled by the State Paper Office, including papers of the Secretaries of State up to 1782"
1588:
3149:
1642:
3032:
2301:
1897:
1297:
977:
893:
649:
3184:
2231:
1725:
1383:
1231:
1153:
1010:
2743:
2633:
2607:
2284:
1120:
591:
507:
470:
2795:
2581:
3124:
2925:
2769:
2529:
2297:
2172:
1944:
1858:
1758:
1594:
1338:
166:
2873:
2821:
2555:
2313:
Acting
Secretary of State for the Southern Department from May to December 1723; official appointment from 12 December 1716.
2270:
Acting
Secretary of State for the Southern Department from June to November 1700; official appointment from 5 November 1700.
3058:
3006:
2016:
1977:
1683:
1425:
1192:
1072:
970:
886:
766:
2899:
2847:
2717:
2688:
2662:
2234:
from 1661 to 1665; thereafter raised to the peerage of
England as Baron Arlington, and created Earl of Arlington in 1672.
2133:
2055:
1633:
926:
805:
423:
244:
203:
187:
66:
2980:
2280:
846:
813:
692:
260:
17:
3084:
2582:"COVENTRY, Hon. Henry (c.1618-86), of Piccadilly Hall, The Haymarket, Westminster and West Bailey Lodge, Enfield, Mdx"
1852:
3144:
2951:
2375:
2323:
1806:
1555:
1458:
1289:
1004:
840:
686:
3174:
3169:
1971:
220:
2744:"HEDGES, Sir Charles (1650-1714), of Richmond, Surr.; Compton Bassett, Wilts.; and St. James's Park, Westminster"
288:
127:
2530:"NICHOLAS, Edward (1593-1669), of Dover Castle, Kent and King Street, Westminster; later of West Horsley, Surr"
2010:
1283:
3154:
2211:
1675:
1046:
33:
1832:
2480:
2445:
1529:
300:
1410:
1225:
3179:
1791:
1710:
1669:
1452:
1263:
296:
121:
2413:
1839:
1536:
1270:
54:
1416:
183:
2392:
2243:
Served as sole
Secretary of State from June to December 1690; again from March 1692 to March 1693.
1330:
73:
2515:
1891:
1797:
1716:
738:
963:
879:
2400:
395:
304:
228:
2482:
Office-Holders in Modern
Britain: Volume 2 - Officials of the Secretaries of State 1660-1782
1369:
2502:
Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 2, Officials of the Secretaries of State 1660-1782
2427:
1937:
179:
79:
8:
1147:
623:
224:
101:
364:
1752:
720:
94:
1627:
1053:
745:
727:
630:
540:
402:
2371:
268:
232:
216:
3085:"HILL, Wills, 1st Earl of Hillsborough [I] (1718-93), of North Aston, Oxon"
2608:"JENKINS, Sir Leoline (c.1625-85), of Jesus College, Oxford and Hammersmith, Mdx"
547:
371:
240:
212:
156:
1376:
1111:
463:
315:
264:
252:
236:
135:
32:
For Secretaries of State of the Kingdom of England before the Restoration, see
2874:"ADDISON, Joseph (1672-1719), of Bilton, Warws. and Holland House, Kensington"
3108:
920:
43:
2485:. University of London. pp. 1β21 – via British History Online.
2166:
256:
191:
106:
1491:
2663:"FINCH, Daniel (1647-1730), of Kensington, Mdx and Milton Ernest, Beds"
308:
2634:"MIDDLETON, Charles, 2nd Earl of Middleton [S]. (c.1650-1719)"
1186:
1549:
799:
284:
280:
3059:"PETTY, William, Visct. Fitzmaurice (1737-1805), of Bowood, Wilts"
2088:
585:
501:
2367:
Community and Identity: The Making of Modern Gibraltar Since 1704
1324:
272:
208:
1930:
417:
279:
were shared between the two Secretaries. After the union with
110:
2252:
Served as sole Secretary of State from November to March 1694.
311:, the two departments were of approximately equal importance.
2344:
Served as sole Secretary of State from March to October 1799.
276:
3033:"CONWAY, Hon. Henry Seymour (1719-95), of Park Place, Berks"
2516:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol2/pp22-58
2127:
2049:
1105:
643:
456:
314:
In 1782, the two Secretaries of State were reformed as the
283:
in 1707, the two secretaries also took responsibility for
2848:"METHUEN, Paul (c.1672-1757), of Bishops Cannings, Wilts"
2718:"VERNON, James (1646-1727), of Frith Street, Westminster"
2395:. History Notes (2). Foreign and Commonwealth Office: 1.
2300:
from March 1715 to 1715; thereafter returned as MP for
59:
Coat of Arms of the Kingdom of Great Britain Government
2796:"ST. JOHN, Henry II (1678-1752), of Bucklebury, Berks"
2261:
Acting Secretary of State for the Southern Department.
3007:"WYNDHAM, Charles (1710-63), of Orchard Wyndham, Som"
202:
Before 1782, the responsibilities of the two British
2952:"FOX, Henry (1705-74), of Holland House, Kensington"
3130:
Lists of government ministers of the United Kingdom
3120:Defunct ministerial offices in the United Kingdom
2689:"TRENCHARD, John (1649-95), of the Middle Temple"
2283:from 1702 to 1705; thereafter returned as MP for
3115:Secretaries of state for the Southern Department
3106:
2393:"The FCO: Policy, People and Places (1782-1995)"
2926:"ROBINSON, Thomas (1695-1770), of Newby, Yorks"
2711:
2709:
331:Secretary of State for the Southern Department
325:
3140:Secretaries of state of the Kingdom of England
2943:
2390:
249:Secretary of State for the Northern Department
176:Secretary of State for the Southern Department
48:Secretary of State for the Southern Department
2439:
2437:
243:until 1768, when the charge was given to the
3200:1782 disestablishments in the British Empire
2770:"SPENCER, Charles, Lord Spencer (1675-1722)"
2706:
2363:
2434:
316:Secretary of State for the Home Department
3195:1660 establishments in the British Empire
2981:"PITT, William (1708-78), of Hayes, Kent"
3004:
2822:"STANHOPE, James (1673-1721), of London"
2656:
2654:
3190:1782 disestablishments in Great Britain
2974:
2972:
2528:Baron, Sabrina Alcorn; Thrush, Andrew.
2527:
2504:. University of London. pp. 22β58.
2443:
2370:. Oxford University Press. p. 69.
251:was responsible for relations with the
14:
3107:
2499:
2479:Sainty, J. C. (1973). "Introduction".
2478:
320:Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs
2651:
3135:Great Britain politics-related lists
2969:
2923:
2845:
2579:
167:Wills Hill, 1st Earl of Hillsborough
2897:
2819:
2793:
2767:
2741:
2631:
2605:
2450:. London: Frank Cass. pp. 2β3.
2447:The Secretaries of State: 1681-1782
245:Secretary of State for the Colonies
239:. He was also responsible for the
24:
3205:Foreign relations of Great Britain
3165:18th century in the British Empire
3160:17th century in the British Empire
3082:
3056:
3030:
2978:
2949:
2715:
2686:
2660:
2553:
2335:Served as sole Secretary of State.
25:
3216:
2472:
2324:John Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville
356:
27:Former British political position
3150:History of the Thirteen Colonies
2165:
2126:
2087:
2048:
2009:
1970:
1929:
1890:
1851:
1838:
1790:
1751:
1709:
1668:
1626:
1587:
1548:
1535:
1490:
1451:
1409:
1368:
1323:
1282:
1269:
1224:
1185:
1146:
1104:
1065:
1052:
1003:
962:
919:
878:
839:
798:
759:
744:
726:
685:
642:
629:
584:
539:
500:
455:
416:
401:
363:
271:. Domestic responsibilities in
53:
3076:
3050:
3024:
2998:
2917:
2891:
2871:
2865:
2839:
2813:
2787:
2761:
2735:
2680:
2625:
2599:
2573:
2547:
2521:
2338:
2329:
2316:
2307:
2290:
2273:
2264:
2255:
2246:
2237:
2224:
289:Secretary of State for Scotland
3185:1660 establishments in England
2508:
2493:
2463:
2454:
2420:
2384:
2357:
13:
1:
2556:"BENNET, Sir Henry (1618-85)"
2391:FCO Historians (April 1991).
2364:Constantine, Stephen (2009).
1343:
1021:
937:
660:
559:
475:
3125:Lists of English politicians
3089:History of Parliament Online
3063:History of Parliament Online
3037:History of Parliament Online
3011:History of Parliament Online
2985:History of Parliament Online
2956:History of Parliament Online
2930:History of Parliament Online
2904:History of Parliament Online
2878:History of Parliament Online
2852:History of Parliament Online
2826:History of Parliament Online
2800:History of Parliament Online
2774:History of Parliament Online
2748:History of Parliament Online
2722:History of Parliament Online
2693:History of Parliament Online
2667:History of Parliament Online
2638:History of Parliament Online
2612:History of Parliament Online
2586:History of Parliament Online
2560:History of Parliament Online
2534:History of Parliament Online
2351:
2212:Secretary of State (England)
326:List of Southern Secretaries
34:Secretary of State (England)
7:
2900:"CRAGGS, James (1686-1721)"
2205:
10:
3221:
1831:
197:
31:
2500:Sainty, ed: J.C. (1974).
2444:Thomson, Mark A. (1932).
1827:
1820:
1813:
1796:
1789:
1528:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1496:
1489:
1262:
1258:
1251:
1244:
1230:
1223:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1027:
1009:
1002:
719:
622:
618:
611:
604:
590:
583:
394:
345:
182:of the government of the
162:
152:
144:
134:
116:
100:
90:
72:
64:
52:
41:
3145:Kingdom of Great Britain
2430:. The National Archives.
2217:
184:Kingdom of Great Britain
3175:18th century in England
3170:17th century in England
3005:Cruickshanks, Eveline.
307:. During the reign of
2460:Cass (1932), pp. 21-22
2408:Cite journal requires
178:was a position in the
2632:Henning, Basil Duke.
2606:Henning, Basil Duke.
2095:William de Zuylestein
229:Old Swiss Confederacy
186:up to 1782, when the
2924:Sedgwick, Romney R.
2846:Seghwick, Romney R.
2177:Earl of Hillsborough
1938:Henry Seymour Conway
1498:Thomas Pelham-Holles
1236:Viscount Bolingbroke
204:Secretaries of State
80:The Right Honourable
3155:Politics of Ireland
3057:Namier, Sir Lewis.
2950:Namier, Sir Lewis.
2898:Segwick, Romney R.
2296:Returned as MP for
2279:Returned as MP for
2230:Returned as MP for
1898:George Montagu-Dunk
1763:Earl of Holdernesse
1599:Earl of Holdernesse
548:Sir Leoline Jenkins
372:Sir Edward Nicholas
332:
188:Southern Department
67:Southern Department
2580:Rowlands, Edward.
2304:from 1715 to 1717.
2287:from 1705 to 1713.
1158:Earl of Sunderland
1077:Earl of Nottingham
1015:Earl of Manchester
851:Duke of Shrewsbury
807:Sir John Trenchard
771:Earl of Nottingham
697:Earl of Shrewsbury
596:Earl of Sunderland
512:Earl of Sunderland
330:
287:when there was no
18:Southern Secretary
2820:Handley, Stuart.
2794:Handley, Stuart.
2768:Handley, Stuart.
2742:Handley, Stuart.
2716:Ferris, John. P.
2687:Ferris, John. P.
2661:Ferris, John. P.
2554:Ferris, John. P.
2469:Cass (1932), p. 4
2322:In February 1746
2203:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2183:
2156:
2149:
2144:
2138:Viscount Weymouth
2117:
2110:
2105:
2078:
2071:
2066:
2060:Viscount Weymouth
2039:
2032:
2027:
2021:Earl of Shelburne
2000:
1993:
1988:
1961:
1954:
1949:
1920:
1913:
1908:
1881:
1874:
1869:
1846:
1823:
1816:
1811:
1781:
1774:
1769:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1700:
1693:
1688:
1659:
1652:
1647:
1617:
1610:
1605:
1578:
1571:
1566:
1543:
1520:
1513:
1508:
1502:Duke of Newcastle
1481:
1474:
1469:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1400:
1393:
1388:
1359:
1352:
1347:
1314:
1307:
1302:
1277:
1254:
1247:
1242:
1215:
1208:
1203:
1197:Earl of Dartmouth
1176:
1169:
1164:
1137:
1130:
1125:
1095:
1088:
1083:
1060:
1037:
1030:
1025:
994:
987:
982:
953:
946:
941:
910:
903:
898:
869:
862:
857:
830:
823:
818:
789:
782:
777:
752:
734:
715:
708:
703:
676:
669:
664:
654:Earl of Middleton
650:Charles Middleton
637:
614:
607:
602:
575:
568:
563:
555:Oxford University
530:
523:
518:
491:
484:
479:
446:
439:
434:
428:Earl of Arlington
409:
390:
383:
378:
353:
343:
269:Holy Roman Empire
241:American colonies
172:
171:
130:
126:on advice of the
86:
46:
16:(Redirected from
3212:
3180:Southern England
3100:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3054:
3048:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2895:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2791:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2780:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2713:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2684:
2678:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2658:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2629:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2603:
2597:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2525:
2519:
2512:
2506:
2505:
2497:
2491:
2490:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2461:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2441:
2432:
2431:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2411:
2406:
2404:
2396:
2388:
2382:
2381:
2361:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2327:
2320:
2314:
2311:
2305:
2294:
2288:
2277:
2271:
2268:
2262:
2259:
2253:
2250:
2244:
2241:
2235:
2228:
2193:
2186:
2181:
2169:
2154:
2147:
2142:
2130:
2115:
2108:
2103:
2099:Earl of Rochford
2091:
2076:
2069:
2064:
2052:
2037:
2030:
2025:
2013:
1998:
1991:
1986:
1982:Duke of Richmond
1974:
1959:
1952:
1942:
1933:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1894:
1879:
1872:
1867:
1863:Earl of Egremont
1855:
1844:
1842:
1821:
1814:
1804:
1794:
1779:
1772:
1767:
1755:
1740:
1733:
1723:
1713:
1698:
1691:
1681:
1672:
1657:
1650:
1640:
1630:
1615:
1608:
1603:
1591:
1576:
1569:
1564:
1552:
1541:
1539:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1494:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1455:
1440:
1433:
1423:
1413:
1398:
1391:
1381:
1372:
1357:
1350:
1345:
1336:
1332:Sir Paul Methuen
1327:
1312:
1305:
1295:
1286:
1275:
1273:
1252:
1245:
1240:
1228:
1213:
1206:
1201:
1189:
1174:
1167:
1162:
1150:
1135:
1128:
1118:
1108:
1093:
1086:
1081:
1069:
1058:
1056:
1035:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1007:
992:
985:
975:
966:
951:
944:
939:
935:
923:
908:
901:
891:
882:
867:
860:
855:
843:
828:
821:
811:
802:
787:
780:
775:
763:
750:
748:
732:
730:
713:
706:
701:
689:
674:
667:
662:
658:
646:
635:
633:
612:
605:
600:
588:
573:
566:
561:
552:
543:
528:
521:
516:
504:
489:
482:
477:
468:
459:
444:
437:
432:
420:
407:
405:
388:
381:
376:
367:
358:
351:
341:
333:
329:
231:, the states of
125:
84:
57:
42:
39:
38:
21:
3220:
3219:
3215:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3209:
3105:
3104:
3103:
3093:
3091:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3055:
3051:
3041:
3039:
3029:
3025:
3015:
3013:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2977:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2948:
2944:
2934:
2932:
2922:
2918:
2908:
2906:
2896:
2892:
2882:
2880:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2854:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2828:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2740:
2736:
2726:
2724:
2714:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2685:
2681:
2671:
2669:
2659:
2652:
2642:
2640:
2630:
2626:
2616:
2614:
2604:
2600:
2590:
2588:
2578:
2574:
2564:
2562:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2536:
2526:
2522:
2513:
2509:
2498:
2494:
2477:
2473:
2468:
2464:
2459:
2455:
2442:
2435:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2409:
2407:
2398:
2397:
2389:
2385:
2378:
2362:
2358:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2343:
2339:
2334:
2330:
2321:
2317:
2312:
2308:
2295:
2291:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2229:
2225:
2220:
2208:
2196:
2189:
2180:
2174:
2157:
2150:
2141:
2135:
2118:
2111:
2102:
2096:
2079:
2072:
2063:
2057:
2040:
2033:
2024:
2018:
2001:
1994:
1985:
1979:
1962:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1921:
1914:
1905:
1902:Earl of Halifax
1899:
1882:
1875:
1866:
1860:
1859:Charles Wyndham
1843:
1837:
1824:
1817:
1809:
1803:
1782:
1775:
1766:
1760:
1743:
1736:
1728:
1722:
1701:
1694:
1686:
1680:
1660:
1653:
1645:
1639:
1636:Thomas Robinson
1618:
1611:
1602:
1596:
1579:
1572:
1563:
1560:Duke of Bedford
1557:
1540:
1534:
1521:
1514:
1505:
1499:
1482:
1475:
1466:
1460:
1443:
1436:
1428:
1422:
1401:
1394:
1386:
1380:
1360:
1353:
1341:
1335:
1315:
1308:
1300:
1294:
1274:
1268:
1255:
1248:
1239:
1233:
1216:
1209:
1200:
1194:
1177:
1170:
1161:
1155:
1154:Charles Spencer
1138:
1131:
1123:
1117:
1096:
1089:
1080:
1074:
1057:
1051:
1038:
1031:
1018:
1012:
1011:Charles Montagu
995:
988:
980:
974:
954:
947:
934:
928:
927:Edward Villiers
911:
904:
896:
890:
870:
863:
854:
848:
831:
824:
816:
810:
790:
783:
774:
768:
749:
743:
737:
735:
731:
725:
716:
709:
700:
694:
677:
670:
657:
651:
634:
628:
615:
608:
599:
593:
576:
569:
557:
551:
531:
524:
515:
509:
492:
485:
473:
467:
447:
440:
431:
425:
406:
400:
391:
384:
375:
350:
346:Term of office
340:
328:
213:Channel Islands
200:
157:Edward Nicholas
124:
122:British Monarch
95:British Cabinet
85:(Formal prefix)
83:
60:
47:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3218:
3208:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3102:
3101:
3083:Brooke, John.
3075:
3049:
3031:Brooke, John.
3023:
2997:
2979:Brooke, John.
2968:
2942:
2916:
2890:
2864:
2838:
2812:
2786:
2760:
2734:
2705:
2679:
2650:
2624:
2598:
2572:
2546:
2520:
2507:
2492:
2471:
2462:
2453:
2433:
2419:
2410:|journal=
2383:
2376:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2346:
2337:
2328:
2315:
2306:
2289:
2272:
2263:
2254:
2245:
2236:
2222:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2170:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2152:
2145:
2131:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2113:
2106:
2092:
2084:
2083:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2053:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2035:
2028:
2014:
2006:
2005:
2003:
1996:
1989:
1978:Charles Lennox
1975:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1957:
1950:
1934:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1916:
1909:
1895:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1877:
1870:
1856:
1848:
1847:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1819:
1812:
1795:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1756:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1714:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1696:
1689:
1673:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1655:
1648:
1631:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1592:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1574:
1567:
1553:
1545:
1544:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1495:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:Baron Carteret
1456:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1438:
1431:
1414:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1396:
1389:
1377:Joseph Addison
1373:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1328:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1291:James Stanhope
1287:
1279:
1278:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1229:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1190:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1151:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1114:Charles Hedges
1109:
1101:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1070:
1062:
1061:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1008:
1000:
999:
997:
990:
983:
967:
959:
958:
956:
949:
942:
931:Earl of Jersey
924:
916:
915:
913:
906:
899:
883:
875:
874:
872:
865:
858:
847:Charles Talbot
844:
836:
835:
833:
826:
819:
803:
795:
794:
792:
785:
778:
764:
756:
755:
753:
718:
711:
704:
693:Charles Talbot
690:
682:
681:
679:
672:
665:
647:
639:
638:
620:
619:
617:
610:
603:
592:Robert Spencer
589:
581:
580:
578:
571:
564:
544:
536:
535:
533:
526:
519:
508:Robert Spencer
505:
497:
496:
494:
487:
480:
464:Henry Coventry
460:
452:
451:
449:
442:
435:
421:
413:
412:
410:
393:
386:
379:
368:
360:
359:
354:
347:
344:
337:
327:
324:
253:Dutch Republic
237:Ottoman Empire
199:
196:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
138:
132:
131:
128:Prime Minister
118:
114:
113:
104:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
76:
70:
69:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3217:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3090:
3086:
3079:
3064:
3060:
3053:
3038:
3034:
3027:
3012:
3008:
3001:
2986:
2982:
2975:
2973:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2931:
2927:
2920:
2905:
2901:
2894:
2879:
2875:
2868:
2853:
2849:
2842:
2827:
2823:
2816:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2775:
2771:
2764:
2749:
2745:
2738:
2723:
2719:
2712:
2710:
2694:
2690:
2683:
2668:
2664:
2657:
2655:
2639:
2635:
2628:
2613:
2609:
2602:
2587:
2583:
2576:
2561:
2557:
2550:
2535:
2531:
2524:
2517:
2511:
2503:
2496:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2475:
2466:
2457:
2449:
2448:
2440:
2438:
2429:
2423:
2415:
2402:
2394:
2387:
2379:
2377:9780719080548
2373:
2369:
2368:
2360:
2356:
2341:
2332:
2325:
2319:
2310:
2303:
2299:
2293:
2286:
2282:
2276:
2267:
2258:
2249:
2240:
2233:
2227:
2223:
2213:
2210:
2209:
2199:
2192:
2185:
2179:
2178:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2153:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2134:Thomas Thynne
2132:
2129:
2125:
2124:
2121:
2114:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2093:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2056:Thomas Thynne
2054:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2023:
2022:
2017:William Petty
2015:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2004:
1997:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1946:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1927:
1924:
1917:
1910:
1904:
1903:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1885:
1878:
1871:
1865:
1864:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1841:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1793:
1788:
1785:
1778:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1757:
1754:
1750:
1749:
1746:
1739:
1732:
1727:
1721:
1719:
1715:
1712:
1708:
1707:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1656:
1649:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1562:
1561:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1546:
1538:
1533:
1532:
1527:
1504:
1503:
1493:
1488:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1465:
1464:
1459:John Carteret
1457:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1439:
1432:
1427:
1421:
1420:'the Younger'
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1238:
1237:
1232:Henry St John
1227:
1222:
1219:
1212:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1193:William Legge
1191:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1107:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1055:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1017:
1016:
1006:
1001:
998:
991:
984:
979:
973:
972:
968:
965:
961:
960:
957:
950:
943:
933:
932:
925:
922:
918:
917:
914:
907:
900:
895:
889:
888:
884:
881:
877:
876:
873:
866:
859:
853:
852:
845:
842:
838:
837:
834:
827:
820:
815:
809:
808:
804:
801:
797:
796:
793:
786:
779:
773:
772:
765:
762:
758:
757:
754:
747:
742:
741:
729:
724:
723:
712:
705:
699:
698:
691:
688:
684:
683:
680:
673:
666:
656:
655:
648:
645:
641:
640:
632:
627:
626:
621:
598:
597:
587:
582:
579:
572:
565:
556:
550:
549:
545:
542:
538:
537:
534:
527:
520:
514:
513:
506:
503:
499:
498:
495:
488:
481:
472:
466:
465:
461:
458:
454:
453:
450:
443:
436:
430:
429:
422:
419:
415:
414:
411:
404:
399:
398:
387:
380:
374:
373:
369:
366:
362:
361:
355:
348:
342:(BirthβDeath)
338:
335:
334:
323:
321:
317:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
195:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
168:
165:
161:
158:
155:
151:
147:
143:
140:No fixed term
139:
137:
133:
129:
123:
119:
115:
112:
108:
105:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
82:
81:
77:
75:
71:
68:
63:
56:
51:
45:
44:Great Britain
40:
35:
30:
19:
3092:. Retrieved
3088:
3078:
3066:. Retrieved
3062:
3052:
3040:. Retrieved
3036:
3026:
3014:. Retrieved
3010:
3000:
2988:. Retrieved
2984:
2959:. Retrieved
2955:
2945:
2933:. Retrieved
2929:
2919:
2907:. Retrieved
2903:
2893:
2881:. Retrieved
2877:
2867:
2855:. Retrieved
2851:
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2825:
2815:
2803:. Retrieved
2799:
2789:
2777:. Retrieved
2773:
2763:
2751:. Retrieved
2747:
2737:
2725:. Retrieved
2721:
2696:. Retrieved
2692:
2682:
2670:. Retrieved
2666:
2641:. Retrieved
2637:
2627:
2615:. Retrieved
2611:
2601:
2589:. Retrieved
2585:
2575:
2563:. Retrieved
2559:
2549:
2537:. Retrieved
2533:
2523:
2510:
2501:
2495:
2486:
2481:
2474:
2465:
2456:
2446:
2422:
2401:cite journal
2386:
2366:
2359:
2340:
2331:
2318:
2309:
2292:
2275:
2266:
2257:
2248:
2239:
2226:
2176:
2137:
2098:
2059:
2020:
1981:
1936:
1901:
1862:
1833:
1799:William Pitt
1798:
1762:
1759:Robert Darcy
1718:William Pitt
1717:
1676:
1643:Christchurch
1635:
1598:
1595:Robert Darcy
1559:
1556:John Russell
1530:
1501:
1462:
1418:James Craggs
1417:
1375:
1331:
1306:27 September
1290:
1264:
1235:
1196:
1157:
1113:
1076:
1073:Daniel Finch
1047:
1014:
971:James Vernon
969:
930:
887:James Vernon
885:
850:
806:
770:
767:Daniel Finch
739:
721:
696:
653:
624:
595:
546:
511:
483:11 September
462:
445:11 September
427:
424:Henry Bennet
396:
370:
313:
293:
201:
175:
173:
163:Final holder
153:First holder
78:
29:
3094:29 November
2909:30 November
2883:30 November
2872:Lea, R. S.
2857:30 November
2753:30 November
2727:28 November
2698:28 November
2672:28 November
2643:28 November
2617:28 November
2591:28 November
2565:28 November
2539:28 November
2302:Cockermouth
2187:25 November
2182:(1718β1793)
2143:(1734β1796)
2109:19 December
2104:(1717β1781)
2077:12 December
2065:(1734β1796)
2026:(1737β1805)
1987:(1735β1806)
1948:(1719β1795)
1912:9 September
1907:(1716β1771)
1868:(1710β1763)
1845:(1760β1820)
1810:(1708β1778)
1801:'the Elder'
1768:(1718β1778)
1729:(1708β1778)
1720:'the Elder'
1699:13 November
1692:14 November
1687:(1705β1774)
1646:(1695β1770)
1604:(1718β1778)
1570:12 February
1565:(1710β1771)
1542:(1727β1760)
1519:12 February
1507:(1693β1768)
1468:(1690β1763)
1441:16 February
1429:(1686β1721)
1387:(1672β1719)
1301:(1673β1721)
1298:Cockermouth
1276:(1714β1727)
1241:(1678β1751)
1202:(1672β1750)
1163:(1675β1722)
1124:(1650β1714)
1082:(1647β1730)
1059:(1702β1714)
981:(1646β1727)
978:Westminster
902:12 December
897:(1646β1727)
894:Westminster
868:12 December
856:(1660β1718)
817:(1649β1695)
776:(1647β1730)
751:(1689β1702)
740:William III
733:(1689β1694)
707:14 February
702:(1660β1718)
636:(1685β1688)
601:(1641β1702)
517:(1641β1702)
433:(1618β1685)
408:(1660β1685)
377:(1593β1669)
291:in office.
257:Scandinavia
192:Home Office
190:became the
136:Term length
107:Westminster
3109:Categories
3068:2 December
3042:1 December
3016:2 December
2990:3 December
2961:3 December
2935:3 December
2831:3 December
2805:3 December
2779:3 December
2232:Callington
2173:Wills Hill
2148:9 November
2116:9 November
2070:21 October
2038:20 October
1834:George III
1734:4 December
1726:Okehampton
1384:Malmesbury
1346:1672β1757)
1168:3 December
1136:3 December
1024:1662β1722)
940:1656β1711)
675:2 December
668:28 October
663:1650β1719)
613:28 October
567:2 February
562:1625β1685)
529:2 February
478:1618β1686)
438:20 October
397:Charles II
389:20 October
309:George III
267:, and the
235:, and the
2352:Citations
2285:West Looe
1880:21 August
1873:9 October
1822:5 October
1677:Henry Fox
1531:George II
1253:31 August
1246:17 August
1121:West Looe
1029:4 January
993:4 January
471:Droitwich
336:Portrait
301:George II
148:1660-1782
145:Formation
117:Appointer
91:Member of
2298:Wendover
2206:See also
2194:27 March
2155:November
1945:Thetford
1651:24 March
1616:23 March
1480:31 March
1434:16 March
1399:14 March
1392:12 April
1358:10 April
1339:Brackley
1265:George I
1214:6 August
1094:22 April
861:27 April
829:27 April
822:November
788:November
625:James II
606:14 April
574:14 April
522:26 April
490:26 April
318:and the
297:George I
285:Scotland
281:Scotland
225:Portugal
2031:30 July
1999:29 July
1953:12 July
1943:MP for
1919:10 July
1815:27 June
1805:MP for
1780:27 June
1773:6 April
1741:6 April
1724:MP for
1684:Windsor
1682:MP for
1658:October
1641:MP for
1609:18 June
1577:13 June
1512:6 April
1473:4 March
1426:Tregony
1424:MP for
1382:MP for
1351:22 June
1337:MP for
1313:22 June
1296:MP for
1207:15 June
1175:13 June
1119:MP for
986:27 June
976:MP for
952:27 June
892:MP for
812:MP for
722:Mary II
553:MP for
469:MP for
352:(Reign)
349:Monarch
305:Hanover
273:England
209:Ireland
198:History
180:cabinet
2374:
1992:23 May
1960:23 May
1129:18 May
945:14 May
909:14 May
781:2 June
714:2 June
382:1 June
265:Russia
261:Poland
247:. The
227:, the
217:France
211:, the
111:London
2281:Calne
2218:Notes
2197:1782
2190:1779
2158:1779
2151:1775
2119:1775
2112:1770
2080:1770
2073:1768
2041:1768
2034:1766
2002:1766
1995:1766
1963:1766
1956:1765
1922:1765
1915:1763
1883:1763
1876:1761
1825:1761
1818:1757
1783:1757
1776:1757
1744:1757
1737:1756
1702:1756
1695:1755
1661:1755
1654:1754
1619:1754
1612:1751
1580:1751
1573:1748
1522:1748
1515:1724
1483:1724
1476:1721
1444:1721
1437:1718
1402:1718
1395:1717
1361:1717
1354:1716
1316:1716
1309:1714
1256:1714
1249:1713
1217:1713
1210:1710
1178:1710
1171:1706
1139:1706
1132:1704
1097:1704
1090:1702
1087:2 May
1039:1702
1036:1 May
1032:1702
996:1702
989:1700
955:1700
948:1699
912:1699
905:1698
871:1698
864:1695
832:1695
825:1693
814:Poole
791:1693
784:1690
736:&
717:1690
710:1689
695:12th
678:1688
671:1688
616:1688
609:1684
577:1684
570:1681
532:1681
525:1680
493:1680
486:1674
448:1674
441:1662
392:1662
385:1660
277:Wales
233:Italy
221:Spain
74:Style
3096:2017
3070:2017
3044:2017
3018:2017
2992:2017
2963:2017
2937:2017
2911:2017
2885:2017
2859:2017
2833:2017
2807:2017
2781:2017
2755:2017
2729:2017
2700:2017
2674:2017
2645:2017
2619:2017
2593:2017
2567:2017
2541:2017
2414:help
2372:ISBN
2175:1st
2136:3rd
2097:4th
2058:3rd
2019:2nd
1980:3rd
1900:2nd
1861:2nd
1807:Bath
1761:4th
1634:Sir
1597:4th
1558:4th
1500:1st
1461:2nd
1234:1st
1195:1st
1156:3rd
1112:Sir
1075:2nd
1048:Anne
1013:4th
929:1st
849:1st
769:2nd
652:2nd
594:2nd
510:2nd
426:1st
357:Ref.
339:Name
299:and
275:and
174:The
120:The
102:Seat
65:The
3111::
3087:.
3061:.
3035:.
3009:.
2983:.
2971:^
2954:.
2928:.
2902:.
2876:.
2850:.
2824:.
2798:.
2772:.
2746:.
2720:.
2708:^
2691:.
2665:.
2653:^
2636:.
2610:.
2584:.
2558:.
2532:.
2436:^
2405::
2403:}}
2399:{{
1344:c.
1022:c.
938:c.
661:c.
560:c.
476:c.
322:.
263:,
259:,
255:,
223:,
219:,
215:,
194:.
109:,
3098:.
3072:.
3046:.
3020:.
2994:.
2965:.
2939:.
2913:.
2887:.
2861:.
2835:.
2809:.
2783:.
2757:.
2731:.
2702:.
2676:.
2647:.
2621:.
2595:.
2569:.
2543:.
2518:.
2416:)
2412:(
2380:.
1342:(
1020:(
936:(
659:(
558:(
474:(
36:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.