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There is no documentation of where the term "Italo-Disco" first appeared, but its origins are generally traced to
Italian and other European disco recordings released in the West-German market. Examples include the phrase "Original Italo-Disco" on the sleeve of the West-German edition of "Girls on
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in 1983 was long published on
Knowledge, but is unsubstantiated; to date, reliable third-party documentation has not been found to support whether ZYX label boss Mikulski himself named it, or whether ZYX was even the first to publish the term; it could just as easily have been a descriptor people
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In
English-speaking countries, it was called Italo disco and hi-NRG. In Mexico the style is known just as "disco", having nothing to do with the 1970s genre. West-German productions were sung in English and were characterized by an emphasis on melody, exaggerated production, and a more earnest
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is noted for incorporating
American musical elements ("heavy funk" influences, "breakbeat" rhythm, the use of vocoder) with electronic music while using rudimentary synthesizers, constituting one of the earliest forms of Italo disco. This form of Americanized Italo disco, that also includes
1095:(Netherlands), stream the genre. The renewed popularity inspired re-releases and new mixes by many of the original Italo disco record labels. ZYX Records has released many new CD mixes since 2000. Panama Records and Radius Records have re-released Italo tracks on
833:("Angel Eyes"), Rational Youth ("City of Night"), Pluton & the Humanoids ("World Invaders"), Purple Flash Orchestra ("We Can Make It"), and Tapps ("Forbidden Lover"). Those productions were called "Canadian disco" during 1980–1984 in Europe and
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culture, produced by
Italian producers for the Japanese market. The two most famous Eurobeat labels are A-Beat-C Records and Time Records. One traditional Italo disco label, S.A.I.F.A.M., still produces Eurobeat music for Japan.
671:", all of which were top 5 hits. Italo disco maintained an influence in the UK's underground music scenes in the UK, and its impact can be heard in the music of several British electronic acts such as the
1209:(released mid-1977), the subsequent surge of interest in science fiction themes in popular culture, and the release of a number of science fiction themed and "futuristic"-sounding (synthesizer and
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which originated in Italy in the late 1970s and was mainly produced in the 1980s. Italo disco evolved from the then-current underground dance, pop, and electronic music, both domestic and foreign (
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music of
Italian origin, often licensed from independent Italian labels which had limited distribution outside Italy, as well as songs in a similar style by other European artists.
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released more than thirty singles within the year. It was also the year that the term "Italo disco" became widely known outside Italy, with the release of the first volumes of
1203:(outer space, robots, and the future) in the titles, lyrics and cover artwork of dance music in the late 1970s. Plausible associations are drawn between the popularity of
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During the mid-1980s, spacesynth, a derivation of Italo disco, developed. It was mostly instrumental, featured space sounds, and was exemplified by musicians, such as:
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record label, which began licensing and marketing the music outside Italy in 1982. Italo disco faded in the early 1990s and then split into many genres (
603:. The 1980s brought the electronics with real instruments, experimenting new sounds, in short, it was a decade of great change in modern music.
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in 1979, American interest in disco sharply declined, whereas in Europe the genre maintained mainstream popularity and survived into the 1980s.
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In 1983, there were frequent hit singles, and labels such as
American Disco, Crash, Merak, Sensation and X-Energy appeared. The popular label
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578:, sometimes combining all three in songs like "Robot Is Systematic" (1982) by Lectric Workers and "Spacer Woman" (1983) by Charlie.
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discs: Birizdo I Am, Boris
Zhivago, D-White, Estimado, Italove, Mirko Hirsch, Nation in Blue, Siberian Heat, among many others.
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lyrics. By 1983, Italo disco's instrumentation was predominantly electronic. Along with love, Italo disco themes deal with
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As Italo disco declined in Europe, Italian and West-German producers adapted the sound to
Japanese tastes, creating "
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1309:", "Wonderful", "The M. B. O. Theme"), re-entered the States and was known to be influential on the development of
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genre. Synthwave and Italo disco revival artists are often featured on the same mixtapes, playlists, and labels.
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compilation series on the West-German record label ZYX. After 1983, Italo disco was also produced outside Italy.
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Additional examples of space disco usually include the compositions "Just Blue" and "Symphony" (both 1978) of
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Although Italo disco was successful in mainland Europe during the 1980s, only few singles reached the
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Then also new musical genres that had set aside the rock of the 1970s thanks to new groups, such as
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compilations each became a 16-volume series that culminated in 1991. Both series primarily featured
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specialized in reissuing/selling records from Italy (e.g. Kano "I'm Ready"), since the 1970s.
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1213:-infused) disco music worldwide. The most commercially successful space disco tracks were "
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402:) or "balli da discoteca" (disco dance) before the term "Italo disco" came into existence.
1313:. Doctor's Cat ("Feel the Drive"), likewise, was one of the earliest "house music" songs.
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Space disco is a type of dance music using synthesizers and space-like sounds and themes.
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when
Italian Italo disco artists experimented with harder beats and the "house" sound.
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A number of new Italo disco artists have emerged and have been featured on the
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A big comeback of German disco began in 1998, when Modern Talking reunited.
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The origin of the genre's name is strongly tied to marketing efforts of the
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approach to the themes of love; examples may be found in the works of:
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The term "Italo", a generic prefix meaning Italian, had been used on
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Italo disco is also one of the major influences to the sound of the
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ITALO DISCO: History of Dance Music in Italy from 1975 to 1988
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547:. In 1981, both groups gained US R&B and Dance hits with "
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Generation Ecstasy: Into the World of Techno and Rave Culture
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in Europe. Italo disco's influences include Italian producer
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531:) released the song "1, 2, 3, 4, Gimme Some More". In 1979,
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Italo disco originated in Europe in the late 1970s. After
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were already using before someone at ZYX picked up on it.
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Folklore that ZYX boss Bernhard Mikulski coined the term
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and other electronic instruments by disco artists led to
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Me" by Amin-Peck in 1982, and the 1983 compilation album
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This article is about the music genre. For the song, see
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900:(whose music inhabited the spacesynth/hi-NRG overlap).
287:) and developed into a diverse genre. The genre employs
849:, American-born singer and Fancy protégé Grant Miller,
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I Venti D'Azzurro presents The History of Italo Disco
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Life and Death on the New York Dance Floor, 1980–1983
271:(variously capitalized, and sometimes hyphenated as
1268:(Quiet Village Project, Map Of Africa, Bobby Marie)
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
527:In the late 1970s, Italo disco group D. D. Sound (
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986:Around 1989 in Italy, Italo disco evolved into
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713:, considered among the pioneers of Italo disco
554:Italo disco often features electronic sounds,
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1890:- music blog about Eurodance and Italo disco
1292:New York City-based post-disco record label
1262:Labels producing this type of music include
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1068:channel in Italy, Hits 24, Goldstar TV, and
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1032:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
942:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
785:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1948:
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1084:channel started to broadcast Italo disco.
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1404:Learn how and when to remove this message
1052:Learn how and when to remove this message
962:Learn how and when to remove this message
805:Learn how and when to remove this message
461:Learn how and when to remove this message
388:The presenters of the Italian music show
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
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1367:This article includes a list of general
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488:, which spawned many subgenres such as
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1552:. the social seattle. 20 December 2011
539:created the soulful post-disco groups
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1334:List of Italo disco artists and songs
1273:Feedelity (run by Lindstrøm) (Europe)
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1720:Leone, Dominique (6 February 2006).
1684:Kantonen, Jussi (10 November 2006).
1653:Leone, Dominique (6 February 2006).
1429:McDonnell, John (1 September 2008).
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1283:Tirk (UK) and D. C. Recordings (UK).
1030:adding citations to reliable sources
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940:adding citations to reliable sources
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783:adding citations to reliable sources
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443:adding citations to reliable sources
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65:adding citations to reliable sources
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1899:The World of Italo Disco interviews
1849:Catalda Verrina, Francesco (2015).
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1602:Verrina, Francesco Cataldo (2015).
1524:"Various – The Best Of Italo-Disco"
24:
1373:it lacks sufficient corresponding
551:" and "On the Beat" respectively.
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1795:. SPIN Media LLC. pp. 104–.
1459:"Italo disco's eternal evolution"
566:, overdubs, and heavily accented
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1789:SPIN Media LLC (December 1989).
1585:AllMusic. Retrieved 06 July 2022
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1278:(Rub'N'Tug Present Campfire mix)
1199:" traces the genre's origins to
1195:At least one modern history of "
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358:. These records, along with the
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1606:. Morrisville, North Carolina:
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888:, Proxyon, Rofo, Cyber People,
430:needs additional citations for
198:Late 1970s – early 1980s, Italy
52:needs additional citations for
1686:"Dance Music 101: Space Disco"
1583:B. B. & Q. Band Artist Bio
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1431:"Scene and heard: Italo-disco"
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1112:ZYX Italo Disco New Generation
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2310:Electronic dance music genres
1904:Scene and heard: Italo-disco
1550:"2011: WHAT IS ITALO DISCO??"
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516:, who worked with singers as
1215:Star Wars Theme/Cantina Band
7:
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1099:. Northern European labels
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1852:The History Of Italo Disco
1756:. Durham, North Carolina:
1604:The History of Italo Disco
1339:List of Euro disco artists
1288:Post-disco and house music
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338:as early as 1978, such as
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2285:20th-century music genres
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1912:Italo artists' real names
1816:Peterink, Jeroen (2012).
1266:Whatever We Want Records
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1125:Related styles and legacy
253:List of artists and songs
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346:and the first volume of
2305:Italian styles of music
1996:Illuminated dance floor
1865:Halve, Michael (2022).
1388:more precise citations.
622:The Best of Italo Disco
504:, Italo-French drummer
356:The Best of Italo-Disco
2216:List of disco artists
1991:Disco Demolition Night
1857:Todesco, Raff (2020).
1750:Lawrence, Tim (2016).
1573:Retrieved 06 July 2022
1316:Record labels include
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1201:science fiction themes
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595:and great pop artists
486:electronic dance music
475:Disco Demolition Night
334:compilation albums in
2290:Italian popular music
1758:Duke University Press
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1089:online radio stations
994:Revival: 1998–present
817:Canada, particularly
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350:on the Ariola label.
166:Italian popular music
2012:Saturday Night Fever
1026:improve this section
936:improve this section
779:improve this section
439:improve this article
61:improve this article
1696:on 17 February 2010
1093:Radio Stad Den Haag
562:, catchy melodies,
545:B. B. & Q. Band
533:Jacques Fred Petrus
510:San Francisco-based
365:, were released by
299:, and occasionally
2295:Disco music genres
1886:2021-12-03 at the
1881:Eurodance Magazine
1270:(Brooklyn, NY, US)
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1103:(Netherlands) and
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837:disco in the U.S.
618:Discomagic Records
500:, French musician
411:Origins: 1977–1990
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2242:Four on the floor
2069:Afro/cosmic music
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1917:Italo song lyrics
1868:Crazy About Italo
1842:978-1-136-78316-6
1767:978-0-8223-6186-2
1728:. Pitchfork Media
1530:. 12 October 1983
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1321:Emergency Records
1294:Emergency Records
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1176:Mid-1970s, Europe
1142:Stylistic origins
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1101:I Venti d'Azzurro
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593:Spandau Ballet
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514:Patrick Cowley
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360:Italo Boot Mix
340:Italo Top Hits
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1723:
1722:"Space Disco"
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1655:"Space Disco"
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1634:. Sonyatv.com
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1042:December 2021
1035:
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1016:
1011:This section
1009:
1005:
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952:December 2021
945:
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926:
921:This section
919:
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868:
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859:Silent Circle
856:
852:
851:Bad Boys Blue
848:
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820:
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795:December 2021
788:
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769:
764:This section
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673:Pet Shop Boys
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560:drum machines
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428:This section
426:
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403:
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397:
394:(produced by
393:
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342:on the K-Tel
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78: –
77:
76:"Italo disco"
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
2256:
2177:Manila sound
2083:
2010:
2006:Roller disco
1971:Ball culture
1906:The Guardian
1905:
1866:
1858:
1850:
1831:
1817:
1811:Bibliography
1791:
1784:
1752:
1730:. Retrieved
1725:
1698:. Retrieved
1694:the original
1689:
1662:. Retrieved
1658:
1648:
1636:. Retrieved
1626:
1603:
1578:
1566:
1554:. Retrieved
1544:
1532:. Retrieved
1527:
1518:
1501:
1498:
1493:
1484:
1479:
1467:. Retrieved
1462:
1453:
1441:. Retrieved
1436:The Guardian
1434:
1400:
1391:
1372:
1315:
1291:
1261:
1246:
1225:" (1978) by
1217:" (1977) by
1204:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1181:Local scenes
1164:cosmic disco
1116:
1111:
1109:
1086:
1077:
1072:channels in
1063:
1048:
1039:
1024:Please help
1012:
985:
973:
958:
949:
934:Please help
922:
883:
839:
816:
801:
792:
777:Please help
765:
726:Carmen Russo
645:Self Control
626:
621:
615:
606:
589:Depeche Mode
582:
553:
526:
482:synthesizers
479:
472:
457:
448:
437:Please help
432:verification
429:
389:
387:
378:
374:
359:
355:
352:
347:
339:
336:West Germany
329:
305:
297:synthesizers
272:
268:
267:
244:Other topics
225:electroclash
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
2280:Italo disco
2135:Future funk
2103:Derivations
2094:Space disco
2084:Italo disco
1632:"La Bionda"
1502:in WorldCat
1485:Italo-disco
1469:19 February
1386:introducing
1311:house music
1211:arpeggiator
1197:space disco
1137:Space disco
1130:Space disco
1080:on Spain's
988:Italo house
898:Mike Mareen
879:London Boys
875:Blue System
871:C. C. Catch
585:Duran Duran
522:Paul Parker
494:space disco
326:Terminology
320:Italo dance
316:Italo house
277:music genre
273:Italo-disco
269:Italo disco
235:space disco
220:Italo dance
215:Italo house
144:Italo disco
27:Music genre
2274:Categories
2247:LGBT music
2202:Dance-rock
2197:Dance-punk
2187:Post-disco
1986:Disco ball
1964:Subculture
1894:Club Disco
1776:2016007103
1534:3 December
1369:references
1350:References
1344:Disco polo
1307:Dirty Talk
894:Laserdance
653:Tarzan Boy
637:Dolce Vita
633:Ryan Paris
631:, such as
508:, and the
451:April 2021
285:Euro disco
161:post-disco
87:newspapers
18:Spacesynth
2125:Eurodance
2110:Acid jazz
2074:Eurodisco
2062:Subgenres
2039:Para Para
2001:Nightclub
1981:Club drug
1801:0886-3032
1700:7 October
1659:Pitchfork
1510:725614824
1394:July 2012
1257:Lindstrøm
1206:Star Wars
1159:synth-pop
1149:Eurodisco
1119:synthwave
1078:Nostalgia
1070:ProSieben
1013:does not
980:Para Para
923:does not
867:Lian Ross
863:the Twins
766:does not
711:La Bionda
681:New Order
665:Sabrina's
649:Baltimora
629:UK charts
529:La Bionda
518:Sylvester
391:Discoring
332:pop music
230:synthwave
176:synth-pop
156:Eurodisco
117:July 2011
2258:Category
2182:New wave
2130:Eurobeat
2115:City pop
2089:Nu-disco
2049:Waacking
2029:Discofox
1884:Archived
1829:(2013).
1732:13 March
1571:DD Sound
1439:. London
1328:See also
1087:Several
976:Eurobeat
904:Eurobeat
890:Hipnosis
564:vocoders
549:Paradise
379:Boot Mix
312:Eurobeat
301:vocoders
210:Eurobeat
181:new wave
2150:Chicago
2140:Hip-hop
2120:Electro
2044:Popping
1528:Discogs
1443:14 July
1382:improve
1276:Eskimo
1221:, and "
1154:electro
1091:, like
1074:Germany
1034:removed
1019:sources
944:removed
929:sources
823:Trans X
787:removed
772:sources
677:Erasure
661:Call Me
601:Madonna
568:English
506:Cerrone
406:History
375:Best of
369:on his
363:megamix
275:) is a
101:scholar
2192:Boogie
2165:Garage
2155:French
2079:Hi-NRG
2034:Hustle
2022:Dances
1839:
1799:
1774:
1764:
1664:27 May
1614:
1556:7 June
1508:
1463:DJ Mag
1371:, but
1249:French
1186:Norway
1066:Rete 4
835:hi-NRG
819:Quebec
663:" and
657:Spagna
572:robots
541:Change
490:hi-NRG
281:hi-NRG
186:hi-NRG
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
2170:Italo
2160:Funky
2145:House
1957:Disco
1638:3 May
1253:Space
1251:band
1241:Space
1097:vinyl
847:Fancy
576:space
383:disco
344:label
108:JSTOR
94:books
1837:ISBN
1797:ISSN
1792:SPIN
1772:LCCN
1762:ISBN
1734:2012
1702:2008
1666:2024
1640:2012
1612:ISBN
1608:Lulu
1558:2012
1536:2020
1506:OCLC
1471:2024
1445:2012
1298:Kano
1219:Meco
1017:any
1015:cite
927:any
925:cite
896:and
886:Koto
877:and
831:Lime
829:"),
770:any
768:cite
679:and
669:Boys
659:'s "
651:'s "
643:'s "
635:'s "
599:and
574:and
543:and
535:and
520:and
377:and
80:news
2252:Mix
2235:S–Z
2230:L–R
2225:F–K
2220:A–E
1082:TVE
1028:by
938:by
855:Joy
781:by
655:",
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441:by
396:RAI
371:ZYX
322:).
308:ZYX
63:by
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