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Spazio vitale

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2327: 2016: 2876: 122: 1964: 154: 3219: 25: 2452: 2652:. It emphasised speed, technology, youth, and violence, and objects such as the car, the aeroplane, and the industrial city. It glorified modernity and aimed to liberate Italy from the weight of its past. It was largely a nationalistic movement and had flashy romantic visions of war and expansion thanks to the creation of new technology. 2531:—would "illuminate the world with their art, educate it with their knowledge, and give robust structure to their new territories with their administrative technique and ability." Once under Roman hegemonic rule, the subjugated peoples would be permitted to retain their native languages and cultures within the Italian Empire. 2623:
was to include large territories in North and East Africa. Regarding modern-day Italy as the heir to the Roman Empire, the Fascist regime utilized the precedent of historical Roman control of these territories to make land claims in North Africa. North Africa's coastline was regarded as of strategic
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The Fascist regime emphasized the strategic importance of political and economic connection of Europe with Africa, and at times referred to the two continents in unison as "Eurafrica". As part of this position, the regime produced maps displaying hypothetical rail lines and hydroelectric grids
2388:. It was defined in universal terms as "that part of the globe over which extends either the vital requirements or expansionary impetus of a state with strong unitary organization which seeks to satisfy its needs by expanding beyond its national boundaries". Spazio vitale was analogous to 2610:
to Bulgaria. Pariani in discussion with Hungarian officials repeated Mussolini's arguments that the Italian Army could militarily intervene against Yugoslavia and cross over its territory to seize Romania's oilfields and prevent a Soviet advance into the Balkans.
129:. Dark red indicates the Italian mainland and actual Italian protectorates and colonies, light red indicates the territories that were occupied by Italian troops during World War II, and beige indicates the territories of the projected Imperial Italy. 2587:
was to be included, whereupon Italy would assist in developing Greece's natural resources and develop a steel industry that had not been achieved; Greece would benefit from trade with Italy, and Italy in turn would gain access to these resources.
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in the Mediterranean once it had acquired its "rightful" outlet to the Aegean Sea, and would be a major trading partner with Italy due to its rapeseed and soya production, wine production, and chrome deposits.
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were valuable to Italy because of their timber reserves, cattle herds, and their rich deposits of carbon, lignite, iron, copper, chrome, manganese, pyrites, antimony, and mercury.
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The Italian empire before WWII is shown in red. Pink areas were annexed/occupied for various periods between 1940 and 1943. Italian concessions and forts in China are not shown.
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was of interest to be included because of its river harbours, tourism, large-scale production of agricultural machinery, electrical goods, pharmaceuticals, and timber.
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extending from Africa to Italy through the Italian colony of Libya as proposals to more closely integrate Italy's African possessions with Italy itself.
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would be divided into three stages: short-term, medium-term, and long-term. The schedule for its achievement was accelerated due to the outbreak of
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included the exportation of revolutionary fascism to replace the native political systems in order to civilise the conquered peoples into
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was a target of Italy's ambitions that was included in plans promoted by Mussolini and Italy's Chief of the General Staff
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would be subjected to Italian rule and protection, but were to keep their own languages and cultures. Fascist ideologist
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of the subjugated nations, but presented the Italian race as a custodian and bearer of superior civilization.
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in southeastern Europe that was to include several nations. In 1941, Italy defined these plans.
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was to include southeastern Europe. Italy's short-term plans involved the expansion of its
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Fascism's European Empire: Italian Occupation During the Second World War
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The Power of Projections: How Maps Reflect Global Politics and History
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of its mineral wealth, and in particular its copper deposits in Bor.
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European Neutrals and Non-Belligerents During the Second World War
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to allow Italy to dominate and control the Mediterranean Sea.
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The Fascist regime declared that the achievement of Italy's
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Giuseppe Bottai voted for Mussolini's arrest in 1943; the
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other nations to be under the Italian sphere of influence
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Postage stamps and postal history of Italian East Africa
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The Italian Empire to be realized within the policy of
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justified Italian colonialism in Europe and Africa.
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2439:likened this historic mission to the deeds of the 2821:. Westport, CT, USA: Praeger Publishers. p.  3760: 3743:Postage stamps and postal history of Oltre Giuba 1319:International Military Tribunal for the Far East 928:Imperium: The Philosophy of History and Politics 2808: 2806: 2804: 2802: 3432:Lighthouse "Francesco Crispi" (Cape Guardafui) 2644:was echoed through artistic movements such as 2446: 16:Italian Fascist expansionist political project 2858: 2796:. Cambridge University Press, 2002. P134-135. 2767:. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 2527:(753 BC – AD 476), and that the New Rome—the 2364: 2345: 1988: 2799: 2455:According to the Italian Fascist ideologist 2812: 2405:was to cover the Mediterranean as a whole ( 2865: 2851: 2758: 2352: 2338: 1995: 1981: 3149:Concessions & Forts of Italy in China 2756: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2738: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 3397:Church of Our Lady of the Rosary, Asmara 3217: 2624:importance to the Fascists' ambition of 2450: 120: 2762: 3761: 3682:Italian Somali Divisions (101 and 102) 2735: 2714:condemned Bottai to death, during the 2667:Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere 2401:The territorial extent of the Italian 2380:, "living space") was the territorial 3180:Tentative to occupy French Somaliland 2846: 2375: 3548:History of Italian colonial railways 2504:As such, the ideological purpose of 1143:Imperial Rule Assistance Association 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 13: 2519:said that the historic mission of 948:The Last Will of a Russian Fascist 14: 3800: 2677:Italian imperialism under Fascism 898:The Myth of the Twentieth Century 3697:Italian guerrilla units (A.O.I.) 3677:Italian Libyan Colonial Division 2874: 2813:Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay (2006). 2578:was to be incorporated into the 2325: 2014: 1962: 1218:1934 Montreux Fascist conference 152: 23: 3748:Postage stamps of Italian Libya 3610:Bands (Italian Army irregulars) 2467:In the political philosophy of 2411:) and Northern Africa from the 2137:Fasci Italiani di Combattimento 1118:Revolutionary Mexicanist Action 34:needs additional citations for 3789:Italian colonisation in Africa 3635:Royal Corps of Colonial Troops 3473:Addis Abeba under Italian rule 3144:Italian concession of Tientsin 2704: 2485:in Germany. Yet, the colonial 2131:Fascio d'Azione Rivoluzionaria 1: 3672:2nd Libyan Division Pescatori 3662:Italian 2nd Eritrean Division 3657:Italian 1st Eritrean Division 3493:Mogadishu–Villabruzzi Railway 2697: 2427:("large space") inhabited by 3453:Mogadishu under Italian rule 2953:Independent State of Croatia 2614: 2545: 2419:. It was to be divided into 1354:Fascist movements by country 1041:Brazilian Integralist Action 174:Aestheticization of politics 7: 3667:1st Libyan Division Sibille 3513:Railway stations in Eritrea 3373:Asmara Presidential Palace 3124:Southern Military Territory 2985:Italian Province of Lubiana 2724:Allies against Nazi Germany 2655: 2648:headed by the Italian poet 2447:Ideological characteristics 2377:[ˈspattsjoviˈtaːle] 2215:Murder of Giacomo Matteotti 1272:Italian invasion of Albania 1108:Patriotic People's Movement 10: 3805: 3200:Ticino, Valais and Grisons 2973:Principality of the Pindus 2255:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 1250:Marco Polo Bridge Incident 1223:Second Italo-Ethiopian War 1058:Canadian Union of Fascists 938:Foundations of Geopolitics 3718:Italian East African lira 3705: 3597: 3556: 3518:Rail transport in Somalia 3485: 3440: 3384: 3341: 3334: 3277: 3236: 3229: 3215: 3157: 3134: 3079: 2998: 2990:Governorate of Montenegro 2923: 2894: 2887: 2662:Glossary of Fascist Italy 2650:Filippo Tommaso Marinetti 1909:Glossary of Fascist Italy 1738:Syrian Social Nationalism 1046:British Union of Fascists 3728:Italian Somaliland rupia 3230:Settlers and Irredentism 3057:Galla-Sidamo Governorate 2763:Rodogno, Davide (2006). 2260:Foundation of the Empire 2245:Second Italo-Senussi War 2149:Republican Fascist Party 2023:This article is part of 1914:Glossary of Nazi Germany 1245:Second Sino-Japanese War 1193:Second Italo-Senussi War 1103:National Social Movement 1093:National Christian Party 1068:Silver Legion of America 1063:Republican Fascist Party 3723:Italian Somaliland lira 3543:Libyan Railway stations 3508:Asmara-Massawa Cableway 3498:Ethio-Djibouti Railways 2722:to fight alongside the 2712:Italian Social Republic 2640:The intense feeling of 2515:The Fascist ideologist 2305:Italian Social Republic 2125:Italian Socialist Party 1884:Extremism of the centre 1349:British fascist parties 1203:German election of 1932 1148:Great Japan Youth Party 918:The Doctrine of Fascism 908:La Conquista del Estado 3605:Italian African Police 3538:Italian Libya Railways 3417:Fiat Tagliero Building 3237:Settlers and colonists 3223: 2635: 2564:Bosnia and Herzegovina 2464: 2365: 2143:National Fascist Party 1616:Revisionist Maximalism 1240:Battle of Cable Street 970:National Fascist Party 130: 3706:Currencies and Stamps 3307:Istria-Venezia Giulia 3221: 2948:Islands of the Aegean 2720:French Foreign Legion 2454: 2431:. The nations in the 2315:Government of the RSI 2097:Manifesto della razza 1160:Slovak People's Party 1128:Russian Fascist Party 1098:National Radical Camp 375:Reactionary modernism 124: 2497:did not involve the 2200:Mussolini government 2110:Model of masculinity 1894:Fascist as an insult 1587:Reform bureaucratism 443:Fascism and ideology 313:National syndicalism 184:Anti-intellectualism 43:improve this article 3598:Police and military 3392:Mogadishu Cathedral 3035:Somalia Governorate 3030:Eritrea Governorate 3025:Italian East Africa 2905:Southeastern France 2550:In Europe, Italy's 2275:Invasion of Albania 2235:Battle for the Lira 2205:Italy under Fascism 1969:Politics portal 1758:National Bolshevism 1714:Romanianism/Stelism 1302:Downfall in Germany 1262:Anti-Comintern Pact 1255:Japanese war crimes 224:Cult of personality 209:Class collaboration 3557:Political concepts 3528:Via della Vittoria 3402:Benghazi Cathedral 3365:Governor's Palace 3357:Governor's Palace 3349:Governor's Palace 3224: 3047:Amhara Governorate 3040:British Somaliland 3013:Italian Somaliland 2512:of Fascist Italy. 2465: 2320:Death of Mussolini 2300:Mussolini's rescue 2295:Fall of the regime 2220:Aventine Secession 2105:Fascist propaganda 1753:National-anarchism 1464:Christian Identity 1389:Speeches by Hitler 1344:Books about Hitler 1307:Surrender of Japan 1233:Unification Decree 1213:Austrian Civil War 1188:Aventine Secession 360:Proletarian nation 131: 3756: 3755: 3533:Linea dell'Impero 3481: 3480: 3407:Tripoli Cathedral 3330: 3329: 3213: 3212: 3158:Planned expansion 3114:Benghazi Province 3062:Scioa Governorate 3052:Harar Governorate 2832:978-0-275-99135-7 2774:978-0-521-84515-1 2608:southern Dobrudja 2523:was like that of 2471:, the concept of 2362: 2361: 2310:Italian Civil War 2265:Spanish Civil War 2240:Battle for Births 2183:Historical events 2079:Economic policies 2062:Fascist Manifesto 2041: 2040: 2005: 2004: 1519:L'ƒuvre Française 1427:Orthodox Peronism 1297:Downfall in Italy 1228:Spanish Civil War 1138:Arrow Cross Party 1083:FET y de las JONS 868:Fascist Manifesto 448:Fascism worldwide 249:Heroic capitalism 119: 118: 111: 93: 3796: 3713:Eritrean tallero 3652:Ascari del Cielo 3574:New Roman Empire 3503:Eritrean Railway 3458:Italian Benghazi 3376: 3368: 3360: 3352: 3339: 3338: 3234: 3233: 3109:Misrata Province 3104:Tripoli Province 3068:Italian Ethiopia 2892: 2891: 2879: 2878: 2867: 2860: 2853: 2844: 2843: 2837: 2836: 2820: 2810: 2797: 2790: 2779: 2778: 2760: 2727: 2708: 2687:Manifest destiny 2495:Benito Mussolini 2489:inherent to the 2379: 2374: 2370: 2354: 2347: 2340: 2329: 2280:Rome-Berlin Axis 2270:Munich Agreement 2250:Abyssinia Crisis 2225:Battle for Grain 2037: 2036: 2034: 2033:Benito Mussolini 2027: 2026: 2018: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2006: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1967: 1966: 1314:Nuremberg trials 1183:Beer Hall Putsch 1153:Yokusan Sonendan 1073:Fatherland Front 953: 943: 933: 923: 913: 903: 893: 888:My Autobiography 883: 873: 390:State capitalism 380:Social Darwinism 199:Authoritarianism 189:Anti-materialism 156: 133: 132: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 3804: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3797: 3795: 3794: 3793: 3769:Italian fascism 3759: 3758: 3757: 3752: 3701: 3692:Legione Redenta 3640:Eritrean Ascari 3593: 3552: 3477: 3468:Italian Massaua 3448:Italian Tripoli 3436: 3380: 3374: 3366: 3358: 3350: 3326: 3273: 3225: 3209: 3153: 3130: 3075: 3008:Italian Eritrea 2994: 2919: 2883: 2873: 2871: 2841: 2840: 2833: 2811: 2800: 2792:Neville Wylie. 2791: 2782: 2775: 2761: 2736: 2731: 2730: 2709: 2705: 2700: 2672:Italian Fascism 2658: 2638: 2619:In Africa, the 2617: 2606:to Hungary and 2600:Alberto Pariani 2548: 2517:Giuseppe Bottai 2481:concept of the 2469:Italian Fascism 2457:Giuseppe Bottai 2449: 2437:Giuseppe Bottai 2386:Italian Fascism 2372: 2358: 2324: 2230:Battle for Land 2179: 2154: 2114: 2084:Racist policies 2067:Italian fascism 2057:Duce of Fascism 2050:Political views 2046: 2032: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2001: 1961: 1954: 1953: 1879:Culture of fear 1864: 1856: 1855: 1805: 1797: 1796: 1726:Neo-Eurasianism 1707:Neo-Legionarism 1409: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1379:Nazi ideologues 1332: 1324: 1323: 1198:Mukden Incident 1173: 1165: 1164: 965: 957: 956: 951: 941: 931: 921: 911: 901: 891: 881: 871: 862: 854: 853: 679: 671: 670: 601:Primo de Rivera 466: 458: 457: 428: 420: 419: 415:Totalitarianism 400:Supercapitalism 345:One-party state 274:Interventionism 169:Actual idealism 164: 115: 104: 98: 95: 58:"Spazio vitale" 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3802: 3792: 3791: 3786: 3784:Italian Empire 3781: 3776: 3771: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3750: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3709: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3648: 3647: 3642: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3560: 3558: 3554: 3553: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3489: 3487: 3486:Infrastructure 3483: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3463:Italian Asmara 3460: 3455: 3450: 3444: 3442: 3438: 3437: 3435: 3434: 3429: 3427:Asmara Theatre 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3388: 3386: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3378: 3370: 3362: 3354: 3345: 3343: 3336: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3325: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3281: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3246: 3240: 3238: 3231: 3227: 3226: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3207: 3202: 3197: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3140: 3138: 3132: 3131: 3129: 3128: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3119:Derna Province 3116: 3111: 3106: 3096: 3091: 3085: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3074: 3073: 3072: 3071: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3043: 3042: 3032: 3022: 3021: 3020: 3010: 3004: 3002: 3000:Horn of Africa 2996: 2995: 2993: 2992: 2987: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2978:Ionian Islands 2975: 2970: 2968:Hellenic State 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2921: 2920: 2918: 2917: 2912: 2907: 2901: 2899: 2889: 2885: 2884: 2881:Italian Empire 2870: 2869: 2862: 2855: 2847: 2839: 2838: 2831: 2798: 2780: 2773: 2733: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2702: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2657: 2654: 2637: 2634: 2616: 2613: 2547: 2544: 2529:Italian Empire 2448: 2445: 2441:ancient Romans 2421:piccolo spazio 2413:Atlantic Ocean 2390:Nazi Germany's 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2349: 2342: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2323: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2210:Corfu incident 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2178: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2153: 2152: 2146: 2140: 2134: 2128: 2121: 2120: 2113: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2093: 2090:Leggi razziali 2081: 2076: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2053: 2052: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2025:a series about 2019: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1977: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1971: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1939:Social fascism 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1899:Feudal fascism 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1865: 1863:Related topics 1862: 1861: 1858: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1846: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1812: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1789: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1748:Third Position 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1710: 1709: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1684: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1661: 1660: 1650: 1645: 1640: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1613: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1589: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1542: 1537: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1510:Neo-PĂ©tainism 1503: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1467: 1466: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1416: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1242: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1078:FE de las JONS 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1054: 1053: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1021: 1016: 1015: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 984: 983: 982: 977: 966: 963: 962: 959: 958: 955: 954: 944: 934: 924: 914: 904: 894: 884: 874: 863: 860: 859: 856: 855: 852: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 779:von Liebenfels 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 680: 677: 676: 673: 672: 669: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 467: 464: 463: 460: 459: 456: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 429: 426: 425: 422: 421: 418: 417: 412: 410:Third Position 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 347: 342: 337: 336: 335: 330: 325: 315: 310: 305: 300: 293: 288: 287: 286: 281: 271: 269:Indoctrination 266: 261: 256: 254:Heroic realism 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 179:Anti-communism 176: 171: 165: 162: 161: 158: 157: 149: 148: 142: 141: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3801: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3766: 3764: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3687:Maletti Group 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3646: 3645:Somali Ascari 3643: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3579:Spazio vitale 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3564:Greater Italy 3562: 3561: 3559: 3555: 3549: 3546: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3484: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3439: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3412:Cinema Impero 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3371: 3369: 3363: 3361: 3355: 3353: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3337: 3333: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3276: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3232: 3228: 3220: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3198: 3196: 3193: 3191: 3188: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3171: 3168: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3139: 3137: 3133: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3100: 3099:Italian Libya 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3078: 3070: 3069: 3065: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3026: 3023: 3019: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2997: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2983: 2979: 2976: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2965: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2937: 2934: 2933: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2926: 2922: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2906: 2903: 2902: 2900: 2898: 2897:Mediterranean 2893: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2877: 2868: 2863: 2861: 2856: 2854: 2849: 2848: 2845: 2834: 2828: 2824: 2819: 2818: 2809: 2807: 2805: 2803: 2795: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2776: 2770: 2766: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2707: 2703: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2653: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2642:spazio vitale 2633: 2629: 2627: 2622: 2621:spazio vitale 2612: 2609: 2605: 2601: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2586: 2581: 2580:spazio vitale 2577: 2573: 2572:spazio vitale 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2556:grande spazio 2553: 2552:spazio vitale 2543: 2541: 2537: 2536:spazio vitale 2532: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2521:spazio vitale 2518: 2513: 2511: 2507: 2506:spazio vitale 2502: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2491:spazio vitale 2488: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2474: 2473:spazio vitale 2470: 2462: 2461:spazio vitale 2458: 2453: 2444: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2433:grande spazio 2430: 2426: 2425:grande spazio 2422: 2418: 2414: 2410: 2409: 2404: 2403:spazio vitale 2399: 2397: 2396: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2378: 2369: 2368: 2367:Spazio vitale 2355: 2350: 2348: 2343: 2341: 2336: 2335: 2333: 2332: 2328: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2285:Pact of Steel 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2195:March on Rome 2193: 2191: 2190:Biennio Rosso 2188: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2155: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2115: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2092: 2091: 2087: 2086: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2074: 2073:Spazio vitale 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2035: 2020: 2017: 2013: 2012: 2009: 2008: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1986: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1959: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1929:Proto-fascism 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1860: 1859: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1841: 1840: 1839:South America 1837: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1828: 1827:North America 1825: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1705: 1704: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1654: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1604: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1339:Anti-fascists 1337: 1336: 1328: 1327: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1292:The Holocaust 1290: 1289: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1282:Peasant March 1280: 1278: 1277:Pact of Steel 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1267:Kristallnacht 1265: 1263: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1178:March on Rome 1176: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1158: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1048: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 988: 985: 981: 978: 976: 973: 972: 971: 968: 967: 964:Organizations 961: 960: 950: 949: 945: 940: 939: 935: 930: 929: 925: 919: 915: 910: 909: 905: 900: 899: 895: 890: 889: 885: 880: 879: 875: 869: 865: 864: 858: 857: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 681: 678:Intellectuals 675: 674: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 468: 462: 461: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 424: 423: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 350:Perpetual war 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 320: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 298: 294: 292: 291:Irrationalism 289: 285: 282: 280: 277: 276: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 234:Direct action 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 194:Anti-pacifism 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 166: 160: 159: 155: 151: 150: 147: 144: 143: 139: 135: 134: 128: 127:spazio vitale 123: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 3584:Fourth Shore 3578: 3569:Mare Nostrum 3351:(Mogadishu) 3342:Governmental 3335:Architecture 3089:Tripolitania 3066: 2941:World War II 2888:Subdivisions 2816: 2793: 2764: 2716:Verona trial 2706: 2692:Mare Nostrum 2641: 2639: 2630: 2626:Mare Nostrum 2625: 2620: 2618: 2604:Transylvania 2590: 2579: 2571: 2555: 2551: 2549: 2540:World War II 2535: 2533: 2525:Ancient Rome 2520: 2514: 2505: 2503: 2493:proposed by 2490: 2476: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2459:(pictured), 2432: 2424: 2420: 2417:Indian Ocean 2408:Mare Nostrum 2406: 2402: 2400: 2393: 2382:expansionist 2366: 2363: 2290:World War II 2182: 2157: 2117: 2095: 2088: 2072: 2071: 2049: 1949:Uyoku dantai 1924:Post-fascism 1919:Para-fascism 1874:Anti-fascism 1804:By continent 1577:Intransigent 1514:Jeune Nation 1422:Nacionalismo 1394:SS personnel 1384:Nazi leaders 1287:World War II 1208:Enabling Act 1123:Rexist Party 1088:Kataeb Party 1029:UstaĆĄe Youth 997:Hitler Youth 946: 936: 926: 906: 896: 886: 876: 385:Social order 328:Palingenetic 295: 229:Dictatorship 214:Conspiracism 126: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 3779:Imperialism 3774:Axis powers 3422:Marble Arch 3317:Switzerland 3279:Irredentism 3018:Oltre Giuba 2936:World War I 2487:imperialism 2392:concept of 2384:concept of 2151:(1943–1945) 2145:(1921–1943) 2139:(1919–1921) 2133:(1915–1919) 2127:(1901–1914) 1944:Supremacism 1934:Red fascism 1780:Revisionism 1763:Nazi-Maoism 1733:Syndicalist 1702:Legionarism 1665:Strasserism 1623:LaRoucheism 1597:Restoration 1133:Axis powers 975:Blackshirts 799:Nihal Atsız 759:de Gobineau 694:Chamberlain 666:Van Severen 636:Starhemberg 556:Monshizadeh 465:Politicians 433:Definitions 318:Nationalism 303:Masculinity 264:Imperialism 219:Corporatism 3763:Categories 3589:Third Rome 3523:Via Balbia 3359:(Tripoli) 3249:Dodecanese 2698:References 2682:Lebensraum 2478:Lebensraum 2395:Lebensraum 1689:Pan-Turkic 1653:Neo-Nazism 1418:Argentine 1036:Blueshirts 1019:Iron Guard 987:Nazi Party 980:Squadrismo 878:Mein Kampf 861:Literature 714:De Benoist 704:D'Annunzio 699:Chesterton 611:Rodzaevsky 551:von MarĂ©es 486:BöszörmĂ©ny 405:Syncretism 395:Statolatry 365:Propaganda 308:Militarism 204:Chauvinism 163:Principles 69:newspapers 3375:(Asmara) 3367:(Asmara) 3094:Cyrenaica 2615:In Africa 2546:In Europe 2158:Elections 1869:Alt-right 1770:Uruguayan 1698:Romanian 1648:Hitlerism 1583:Japanese 1540:Hungarism 1528:Valoisism 1506:PĂ©tainism 1501:Doriotism 1491:Francoism 1486:Falangism 1459:Christian 1454:Chiangism 1444:Brazilian 1439:Banderism 829:Rosenberg 789:Marinetti 764:Haushofer 566:Mussolini 453:Symbolism 438:Economics 239:Dirigisme 99:July 2018 3441:Urbanism 3385:Civilian 3302:Dalmatia 3259:Ethiopia 3136:Far East 2958:Dalmatia 2932:Albania 2895:Western 2656:See also 2646:Futurism 2576:Bulgaria 2510:colonies 2499:genocide 2373:Italian: 1904:Futurism 1820:Bulgaria 1792:UstaĆĄism 1643:Esoteric 1638:Austrian 1628:Mystical 1611:Kahanism 1550:Ilminism 1535:Hindutva 1471:Clerical 1434:Austrian 1408:Variants 1051:Stewards 814:Panunzio 809:Olivetti 784:von List 689:BardĂšche 684:Baeumler 641:Strasser 581:Quisling 521:Degrelle 506:Codreanu 355:Populism 323:Integral 297:Machismo 279:Economic 244:Eugenics 138:a series 136:Part of 3287:Corsica 3269:Somalia 3254:Eritrea 3244:Albania 3205:Tunisia 3175:Majorca 2925:Balkans 2915:Corsica 2596:Romania 2592:Hungary 2560:Croatia 2415:to the 2118:Parties 1889:F-scale 1849:Uruguay 1775:Marzism 1721:Russian 1682:Finnish 1670:Swedish 1658:Russian 1592:Statism 1572:Italian 1560:Islamic 1449:British 1356: ( 1172:History 1113:Ratniks 992:Gestapo 839:Spirito 834:Schmitt 794:Michels 749:Gentile 646:SzĂĄlasi 631:Starace 621:Salgado 586:Pavelić 576:O'Duffy 511:Darnand 340:New Man 259:Heroism 146:Fascism 83:scholar 3733:Somalo 3630:Spahis 3625:Savari 3615:ZaptiĂ© 3165:Adalia 2963:Greece 2910:Monaco 2829:  2771:  2585:Greece 2568:Serbia 1832:Canada 1815:Europe 1785:Sosism 1743:Techno 1694:Rexism 1633:Nazism 1606:Jewish 1565:Ziaism 1496:French 1476:Crypto 1024:UstaĆĄe 952:(2001) 942:(1997) 932:(1948) 922:(1932) 912:(1931) 902:(1930) 892:(1928) 882:(1925) 872:(1919) 849:Yockey 844:Valois 729:Eckart 661:Valois 656:TĂŒrkeƟ 616:Saadeh 591:Pelley 571:Nakano 561:Mosley 546:Ljotić 541:Hitler 531:Franco 526:Doriot 496:Bucard 491:Bottai 471:Arcand 427:Topics 370:Racism 284:Social 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  3620:Dubat 3322:Corfu 3312:Malta 3297:Savoy 3264:Libya 3195:Malta 3190:Sudan 3185:Kenya 3170:Egypt 3081:Libya 2483:Nazis 1555:Irish 1331:Lists 824:Ramos 819:Pound 804:ƌkawa 754:Giani 744:Freda 739:Feder 734:Evola 724:Dugin 709:DarrĂ© 606:Ramos 596:Preto 501:Ciano 481:Balbo 476:Araki 333:Ultra 90:JSTOR 76:books 3292:Nice 2827:ISBN 2769:ISBN 2562:and 2175:1934 2170:1929 2165:1924 1844:Peru 1810:Asia 1545:Hutu 1414:Arab 774:Kita 769:Jung 719:Devi 651:Tiso 626:Sima 536:Goga 516:DĂ©at 62:news 2636:Art 1677:Neo 1481:Eco 1373:U-Z 1368:N-T 1363:G-M 1358:A-F 1002:RAD 45:by 3765:: 2825:. 2823:93 2801:^ 2783:^ 2737:^ 2542:. 2398:. 1012:SS 1007:SA 920:" 870:" 140:on 2866:e 2859:t 2852:v 2835:. 2777:. 2726:. 2371:( 2353:e 2346:t 2339:v 1996:e 1989:t 1982:v 1375:) 916:" 866:" 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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a series
Fascism
Fasces
Actual idealism
Aestheticization of politics
Anti-communism
Anti-intellectualism
Anti-materialism
Anti-pacifism
Authoritarianism
Chauvinism
Class collaboration
Conspiracism
Corporatism
Cult of personality
Dictatorship
Direct action
Dirigisme

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