Svoboda (political party)

3477: 1625: 1100: 3441: 8488: 8485: 3429: 1365: 1446: 3417: 2322:, Tyahnybok claimed it to be a result of a mud-slinging campaign by political opponents, stating: "When we did not have a parliamentary faction or normal channels for contacting influential groups in the European Union, a very negative image of Svoboda was created and in an extremely crude fashion." However, after speaking to European MP's he stated they "admitted that they had received completely different information about us." Tyahnybok furthermore stated that "spin doctors who are working against Svoboda" cover up the non-controversial points in the party's election programme "by promoting some clearly secondary issues through mass media outlets controlled by pro-government forces". 45: 2093: 2741: 1536: 363: 2347: 3476: 3453: 893:, and registered it with the Ministry of Justice. The paramilitary organization was disbanded in 2004 during the SNPU's reformation but was reconstituted as an independent organization in 2005. Svoboda officially ended association with the group in 2007, but they remained informally linked into the 2010s, with representatives of Svoboda attending social campaigns such as protests against price increases and leafleting against drugs and alcohol. In 2014, Svoboda was noted for clashing with the far-right group 1945: 1624: 2836: 1793: 797: 2338:

party". In defense of these accusations, Tyahnybok has stated "I have repeatedly said that Svoboda is not an anti-Semitic organization. If you have any comments on our views, go to court. But nobody will, because everyone understands that even biased Ukrainian courts cannot pass any sentence against Svoboda because we do not violate Ukrainian laws." Tyahnybok says a criminal case was opened against him for promoting racial rights, but he managed to win all the court cases and protect his name.

572: 3522: 2457:, has asserted in 2010 that "Svoboda was a racist party promoting explicitly ethnocentric and anti-Semitic ideas". He also believes that internally, Svoboda "is much more radical and xenophobic than what we see". However, Umland also stated in 2012 that he believes the party will continue to become more moderate over time, stating that "there's a belief that Svoboda will change, once in the Verkhovna Rada, and that they may become proper national democrats". 1016:, a paramilitary organisation dissolved in 2004 and re-established in 2005 in a different legal form, continued to maintain ties with Svoboda. It was not until 2007 that this paramilitary organisation announced the end of its relationship with Svoboda. Even then, some prominent Svoboda members, such as Andriy Illienko from Svoboda's Kyiv branch, continued to identify themselves with the ideas of Patriot of Ukraine, which still uses the Wolfsangel symbol. 3489: 3508: 584: 2646: 289: 3465: 1725: 2032:'s "Two Revolutions" doctrine (written in 1951). The essence of this doctrine states: "the revolution will not end with the establishment of the Ukrainian state, but will go on to establish equal opportunities for all people to create and share material and spiritual values and in this respect the national revolution is also a social one". A crucial condition for joining Svoboda is that its members must belong to the Ukrainian 948: 3294: 3263: 3222: 3129: 3099: 10206: 1258: 11282: 3191: 3160: 3068: 1636:, the party won six constituency seats; the party fell short by 0.29% to overcome the required 5% threshold to win seats on the nationwide list. The party's election results thus halved compared with the 2012 election because of negative assessments of the activities of the local governments that included Svoboda members. Svoboda won no constituencies in its former stronghold 8799:

after a strong bid by President Viktor Yanukovych's government – keen to eventually join the 27-nation bloc – to get its rights laws in line with Western standards. But the bill was opposed in parliament by the Communist Party and the nationalist Svoboda group that sees most of its support in Catholic Ukrainian-speaking regions in the west of the country.

5875: 2203:, who has long opposed abortion, was one of the authors of the bill and responded to a question about what a pregnant woman should do if she failed to prove the rape in court by encouraging women to "lead the kind of lifestyle to avoid the risk of rape, including refraining from drinking alcohol and being in controversial company." 1779:) and Ivano-Frankivsk (Ruslan Martsinkiv), but again failed at expanding its support base into other parts of the country. 863 people won seats in local councils on behalf of the party, that is about 2.61% of the available seats. The election gave the party 19 mayors, making the party ninth in the number of elected mayors. 2573:, said they have seen no upsurge in antisemitic attacks. "We call on Ukrainian citizens and foreign observers to remain calm and critically assess the panic-mongering statements in the media regarding anti-Semitism in the country," the groups said in a statement on the website of the Euro-Asian Jewish Congress. 5465: 4008: 8798:

The parliament of ex-Soviet Ukraine on Tuesday indefinitely postponed a vote on a bill that would have barred employers from rejecting workers based on their sexual orientation as hundreds of anti-gay activists protested outside. The European Union-backed legislation had been up for a vote on Tuesday

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While Svoboda campaigns firmly for EU membership and Western values, their leaders, including Tyahnybok, have made anti-Semitic and racist remarks to protests by Jewish and other rights groups. The group also campaigns for strict conservative values and has called for banning abortions and spoken out

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Svoboda opposed legislation in 2013 that would have barred employers from discriminating against workers on the basis of their sexual orientation. Journalist David Stern describes the party as a "driving force" behind anti-gay politics in Ukraine, but states that many of its members may not share all

2175:. Miroshnychenko said: "There is no place for Communist symbols and ideology in European Ukraine and if the authorities cannot get rid of them, we will do it ourselves." According to police, Miroshnychenko climbed the statue and put a rope around Lenin's figure, which was then pulled down by a truck. 992:

However, Tyahnybok never concealed that these changes were made primarily for image purposes. Tyahnybok reaffirmed the party's commitment to its original racist and xenophobic platform in a speech following the 2004 convention. The party remained associated with the 'wide social nationalist movement'

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to gain popularity among some in the lower class who painfully welcomed the chance to be a part of campaigns of hate". Feldman also writes that Svoboda has helped erode the shame associated with open expressions of anti-Semitism and other ethnic hatreds. Feldman has been an advocate for the Party of

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defended Svoboda against criticism, as he noted he is often questioned for supporting party leader Oleh Tyahnybok despite himself being Jewish. Portnikov said, "I with great pleasure, because Oleh wants Ukraine to be part of the European Union" and that "presently Svoboda is acting in a very decent

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had previously been the greatest success of the Svoboda party, when it won 34.4 per cent of votes cast. During the 2010 Ukrainian local elections, Svoboda surpassed this figure, accounting for 5.2% of the vote nationwide. Analysts explained Svoboda's victory in Galicia during the 2010 elections as a

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of the late 1980s. Svoboda also pushed neo-Nazi and other radical groups out of the party, distancing itself from its neofascist past while retaining the support of extreme nationalists. Andrushkiv, former head of the party, rejected Tyahnybok's claim that Svoboda was successor party to the SNPU and

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Political scientist Tadeusz A. Olszański wrote in 2011 that the social-nationalist ideology which Svoboda formerly adhered to included "openly racist rhetoric" concerning 'white supremacy' following its establishment in 1991, and that comparisons with Nazism have been legitimized by its history.

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Svoboda members have denied the party is antisemitic. Party leader Tyahnybok stated in November 2012 "Svoboda is not an anti-Semitic party, Svoboda is not a xenophobic party. Svoboda is not an anti-Russian party. Svoboda is not an anti-European party. Svoboda is simply and only a pro-Ukrainian

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According to the party's website as of 2014, membership is restricted to those "who belong to the Ukrainian nation"; after its founding, atheists and former Communist party members were not eligible to join.. According to historian Per Anders Rudling, the party recruited skinheads and football

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was elected leader of the party's parliamentary faction (also) on 12 December 2012. On 19 October 2012 the party and Batkivshchyna signed an agreement "on the creation of a coalition of democratic forces in the new parliament". The party is also coordinating its parliamentary activities with

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Although Tyahnybok expelled neofascist groups, Svoboda never abandoned ethnic ultranationalist views and he reaffirmed the party's commitment to its original xenophobic platform. The party gained increasing popularity in the late 2000s and early 2010s, winning 10.45% of the vote in the

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groups contributed to a trend of characterizing Svoboda as a "Nazi menace." Political analyst Olszański argued that voters from southern or eastern Ukraine, especially those who are poor, less educated, or attached to a "Soviet historical narrative," are hostile to

4017:, p. 218, ...was mainly an image campaign. Tyahnybok’s speech following the 2004 convention clearly reaffirmed Svoboda’s commitment to its original racist, anti- Semitic, and xenophobic platform when he claimed that Ukraine was ruled by a Russian-Jewish mafia. 2333:

called Tyahnybok a "traitor" and one "who helps the Kremlin and Moscow." Her words were altered to read on her party's website that he was instead a "Nazi" and that "Nazis are not just disrespected, they are outlawed in Europe and throughout the civilized world".

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By 2015, the Ministry of Internal Affairs banned people registered in political parties of enlisting in their units. The Sich Battalion cut their official ties with Svoboda and was redesignated as the 4th Company "Sich" of the Kyiv Regiment, part of the

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In February 2004, the arrival of Oleh Tyahnybok as party leader led a significant change in moderating the Social-National Party's image. It changed its name to the All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda", and abandoned the "I + N" (Ukrainian «Ідея Нації»

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in 2014, "anti-Semitism is part of the extremist party's platform," which rejects certain minority and human rights. The paper reported that in 2013 a Svoboda youth leader distributed Nazi propaganda written by Joseph Goebbels. According to the

1826:, president of the United Jewish Community of Ukraine, stated in 2010 that the party has shifted from “ultranationalist closer to the center.” However, the party have been involved in several actions against the country's minorities since then. 6163: 9211: 5908: 1563:, deputy head of the Parliamentary Committee on Freedom of Speech and Information. Tyahnybok condemned the attack ("Such actions were fine yesterday (during the protests), but now they are inappropriate"), which was also condemned by 2568:

protests, Feldman said the protests had degenerated into "ultra-nationalism and anti-Semitism," and called for opposition leaders Arseniy Yatseniuk and Vitali Klitschko to distance themselves from Svoboda. Four groups, including the

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considered the word archaic but not necessarily a slur. Svoboda has repeatedly said that it would not stop using words it considers legitimate Ukrainian parlance. Attempts to use antisemitism as a propaganda weapon against the

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condemned the party in a signed letter addressed to the President of the European Parliament. In the letter the Israeli politicians accused Svoboda of "openly glorifying Nazi murder" and "Nazi war criminals". In May 2013 the

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Anti-Semitism only permeates Ukraine's far-right parties, such as Svoboda… Ukraine's economic nationalists are to be found in the extreme right (Svoboda) and centrist parties that propagate economic nationalism and economic

5661: 1273:, and loyal oligarchs have indirectly and directly helped Svoboda. In the run-up to the 2012 election, some Ukrainian media commentators and political analysts expected Svoboda's rising support would come at the expense of 693:

and usage of neo-Nazi symbols. Tyahnybok was elected in 2004 as the president of the party and shortly after he made efforts to moderate the party's image by changing the party's name and symbols and expelling neo-Nazi and

6823: 2555:, criticized Svoboda as a "party which is notorious for regularly injecting anti-Semitism into their speeches and public pronouncements" and accused the party of "rallying behind this recognition and exploited mistrust of 1292:. In the run up to these elections various opinion polls predicted the national vote (in a parliamentary election) of the party to sixfolded or sevenfolded which would make it possible that the party would pass the 5% 2263: 7128: 5488: 1437:

movement were noted, and reports of widespread antisemitism were disputed by analysts, historians and human-rights activists. In May 2013, Svoboda, Fatherland and UDAR announced that they would coordinate during the

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who has studied the far-right in Ukraine, disagreed that Svoboda was so extreme. "Svoboda is currently best described as a radical nationalist party, and not as fascist or neo-Nazi," he said. "It is now not overtly

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and Svoboda leader Tyahnybok Tyahnybok would win 28.8 percent of the popular vote to Yanukovych's 27.1 percent. Svoboda participates in the ongoing pro-European Union protest campaign to influence regime change and

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delivered a speech in Russian; the speech was drowned out by Svoboda MPs, shouting "Speak Ukrainian!" A later speech by Tyahnybok provoked chants of "Fascist" and a large, brief fist-fight between the two parties.

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because she was "not an organic representative of the Ukrainian culture" Sirotyuk stated that "It looks like we don't want to show our face, and Ukraine will be associated with a different continent, somewhere in

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As of 2011, Svoboda had factions in eight of Ukraine's 25 regional councils, and in three of those Svoboda is the biggest faction. Reportedly, the members and supporters of Svoboda are predominantly young people.

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in school, calling Ukrainians "to categorically refuse to study in school the language of the occupier – Russian, as a further reliable means of the assimilation of Ukrainians". On 23 February 2014 following the

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On 16 February 2013, police in Ukraine opened a criminal case on charges of hooliganism against nationalist activists led by Svoboda Supreme Rada deputy Ihor Miroshnychenko for the dismantling of a statue of

4587:: "Two weeks ago I could never have predicted this. A neo-fascist party like Svoboda getting the deputy prime minister position is news in its own right." But Ivan Katchanovski, a political scientist at the 2226:

In 2004, leader of Svoboda, Oleh Tyahnybok said that a "Muscovite-Jewish mafia" controls Ukraine and attacked in 2005 what he said is the "criminal activities of organized Jewry in Ukraine". Svoboda advisor

1748:. However, in the election, they won 2.15% of the votes, less than half of the 5% election threshold, and thus no parliamentary seats via the national party list. The party did win one constituency seat, in 1841:, said in 2014 that he had been "positively impressed" by Svoboda's evolution in opposition and by its behavior in parliament. "They have demonstrated their democratic bona fides," the ambassador asserted. 12023: 7029: 5870: 7337: 6717: 2198:

In April 2013, three Svoboda MPs sponsored a bill banning abortions except in cases involving severe pathology, a medical risk to a woman's life, and rape when proven in court. Future Vice Prime Minister

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Umland, Andreas; Anton Shekhovtsov (September–October 2013). "Ultraright Party Politics in Post-Soviet Ukraine and the Puzzle of the Electoral Marginalism of Ukrainian Ultranationalists in 1994–2009".

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as "devastating". While oligarchs have typically played a major role in the funding of other Ukrainian parties, Svoboda claims to receive no financial support from oligarchs, but rather from Ukraine's

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The far-right, anti-Semitic Svoboda party of Oleh Tyahnybok is also in evidence in the square. The third organized element is the Batkivschnya (Fatherland) party, which is close to Timoshenko.

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predicted the party would continue to become more moderate over time, and that "there's a belief that Svoboda will change, once in the Verkhovna Rada, and that they may become proper

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Umland, Andreas; Anton Shekhovstsov (2013). "Ultraright Party Politics in Post-Soviet Ukraine and the Puzzle of the Electoral Marginalism of Ukraine Ultranationalists in 1994–2009".

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Umland, Andreas; Anton Shekhovstsov (2013). "Ultraright Party Politics in Post-Soviet Ukraine and the Puzzle of the Electoral Marginalism of Ukraine Ultranationalists in 1994-2009".

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Moreover, Svoboda expresses extreme hostility towards homosexuals – party members once attacked and sprayed tear gas at the participants of a gay rights rally in the capital Kiev.

7465: 6813: 5435: 5033: 9772: 8902: 5862: 4700: 745:. Described as an ultranationalist, right-wing populist party, it expressed support and staged commemorations honoring early 20th century, Ukrainian far-right nationalist leader 10826: 8507: 8293: 7713: 6454: 12018: 11391: 6402: 773:. The party has been described as "deeply anti-Semitic", and "fascist", though others say the party is no longer overtly anti-Semitic, and is now best described as a "radical 226: 8110: 8048: 6984: 5480: 5111: 2961:, Svoboda supported legislation abolishing the law on regional languages making Ukrainian the sole state language at all levels. This proposal was vetoed by acting President 1023:

parliamentary faction for a speech calling for Ukrainians to fight against a "Muscovite-Jewish mafia", using pejorative terms for Russians and Jews alike, and celebrated the

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are Svoboda members and have stood for election as Svoboda candidates. According to the party, they were chosen on election lists "to counterbalance opponents who include "

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on 7 March 2013 to ban a march that was held the next day because he believed it would "contribute to promoting sexual orientation" and he further stated in his request "

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are fully nationalistic states, but nobody accuses the Japanese of being extremists." Tyahnybok defined nationalism as love of one's homeland and drew a distinction from

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placed Svoboda party leader Oleg Tyahnybok fifth in its list of the top 10 antisemites and haters of Israel, based on his previous comments regarding Jews in Ukraine.

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The development of competitive industries, particularly food processing and aircraft engineering, shipbuilding, machine-tool construction, machine manufacturing, the

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for having fought "Moscovites, Germans, Jews and other scum who wanted to take away our Ukrainian state." The speech was delivered at the grave of a commander of the

11343: 8853: 8012:"A new volunteer of the Ukrainian interior ministry's special battalion "Sich" embraces his relative during a ceremony in Kiev | View photo - Yahoo News Philippines" 4566: 1776: 12095: 9965: 9679: 8547: 7913: 2392: 2129: 7025: 4234: 1837:." Since then, the party has gained seats in parliament and has net over 10% of the national vote in the 2012 parliamentary elections. The US ambassador in Kyiv, 804:

The Social-National Party of Ukraine (SNPU) was registered as a party on 16 October 1995; the constituent congress of the party took place on 13 October 1991, in

11971: 9013: 7334: 6709: 6052: 5934: 2614:, most of the radical points which were present on the Svoboda's original party platform vanished from the official election program that Svoboda filed with the 9712: 9419: 5681: 12033: 11348: 11093: 8015: 6000: 5358: 4953: 9235: 8150: 7189: 6679: 5268: 3958: 3712: 12070: 12038: 10266: 10210: 8770: 7638: 7010: 4262: 4132: 2228: 1143:

accounted to 5% of the vote. In the second round, Tyahnybok did not endorse a candidate. He did present a list of some 20 demands for second round candidate

8445: 2761:—and instead imposing taxes on non-Ukrainian language products. The proceeds obtained this way will be channeled into developing Ukrainian language products 11271: 10791: 6788: 1206: 8414: 5755: 3760: 2426:, easily convinced that Svoboda is the modern analog of the Nazi invaders, and further that the Party of Regions is the only force capable of stopping a ' 9559: 7533: 6767: 1683: 1067: 998: 9535: 9163: 6491: 5177: 2540:

said "Svoboda is an enigma in many ways," calling it "a right-wing, nationalist party with anti-Semitic elements in it." Vyacheslav A. Likhachev of the

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Svoboda's platform is called "Our Own Authorities, Our Own Property, Our Own Dignity, on Our Own God-Given Land." and includes the following points:

1608:(UDAR) withdrew from the government coalition, stating they were doing so in order to pave the way for early parliamentary elections; Prime Minister 1529: 8986:

Kramer, Andrew (18 December 2013). "Protests in Ukraine lift nationalist right; Anti-Russia feelings help Svoboda party spread unyielding message".

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Announcement of the All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda" about resignation from duties members of government and chair persons of regional administration

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Preferential treatment for Ukrainian students in the allocation of dormitory places, and a series of similar changes to existing legal provisions

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in 2014, an expert on radical parties in Europe, "The main peculiarity of the Ukrainian far right is that its main enemy is not immigrants or

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and to the benefit of the ruling Party of Regions. This support has led to Svoboda's best electoral success in 2012 parliamentary elections.

1274: 9050: 8231:"Oleh Tiahnybok: Decriminalization, derussiafication and deputinisation will change the state and Ukraine's political system for the better" 7812: 5522: 4781: 1081:, the party doubled its vote share, receiving 0.76% of the votes cast. It was ranked eighth out of 20 parties. The non-participation of the 12151: 10182: 5823: 5794: 3416: 1392:

amid allegations of continued voting for absent colleagues by government deputies. Clashes again erupted in March 2013 between Svoboda and

825: 9346: 7007:"Тернопольскую ОГА возглавил Сиротюк – Криминал и происшествия в Украине – Об этом говорится в указах 221 и 222 от 2 марта | СЕГОДНЯ" 5959: 4691:"Wiesenthal ranks top 10 anti-Semites, Israel-bashers. Muslim Brotherhood's rise in Egypt catapults two religious figures into No. 1 spot" 2941: 847:

The SNPU's official program defined itself as an "irreconcilable enemy of Communist ideology". According to Svoboda's website, during the

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Ban on abortion, except in cases of medical necessity, or rape; and imprisonment from three to seven years for those who violate this ban

7660: 7462: 5432: 4393: 4185: 2059:. In 2013, however, the party pushed for constitutional reform which would limit the president's powers and return power to parliament. 1996:

veterans. The unit was designed for anti-terror operations since its inception. The unit was deployed to the regions around the city of

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Ban on the import of the food products that are also produced inside Ukraine and import only exotic food that is not domestically grown

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to establish an independent Ukrainian state, but the UPA, established by OUN-B, also engaged in acts of ethnic cleansing including the

1640:. Its election outcome was also undermined by the fact that in this election the party was not the only one using radically patriotic, 1188: 1047:. Tyahnybok's 2004 comments were widely circulated on the three TV channels controlled by the head of the Presidential Administration, 12805: 12274: 11249: 10259: 9905: 8285: 7710: 7623: 6444: 5568: 3559:

An electoral result similar to results of far-right parties in countries neighboring Ukraine in previously held elections since 1990.

6394: 12755: 12589: 11635: 10906: 10485: 9208:"Ucraina refuza ridicarea statuii maresalului Alexandru Averescu. In schimb, la Galati, este comemorat hatmanul Ivan Mazepa |" 9107: 8523: 8040: 6976: 5942: 5103: 1605: 1338: 9302: 7494: 6879: 6332: 6186: 6083: 5553: 3636: 12790: 12770: 12740: 12579: 12105: 11135: 10962: 10656: 9386: 9362: 9006:"The Sad Progression of the Ukrainian Protest Movement From Democracy and the Rule of Law to Ultra-nationalism and Anti-semitism" 8536: 8504: 7446: 7433: 7297: 7273: 6340: 6220: 5736: 3540: 2952:

In late January 2013, Svoboda urged Ukrainians to boycott revised Ukrainian history textbooks and to give up the teaching of the

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Between 2004 and 2010, party membership increased threefold to 15,000 members (traditionally party membership is low in Ukraine.

1089: 1001:, Tyahnybok's adviser who topped the list of Svoboda's Lviv branch in the 2010 municipal council elections, founded the Internet 707: 556: 221: 9332: 7964: 7739: 7562: 7481: 7369: 7353: 6955: 6939: 6916: 5846: 4673: 2434:, the label "nationalist" is "disastrous" in Russian-speaking regions of Ukraine and used as an epithet by political opponents. 2298:

expressed concern regarding Svoboda's growing support, recalling "that racist, anti-Semitic and xenophobic views go against the

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it won 1% of the votes. At the 116 foreign polling stations, Svoboda won most votes of all parties with 23,63% of all votes. In

12810: 12401: 12080: 11822: 11010: 10806: 8377:. In: Matthew J. Gibney, Randall Hansen. Immigration and asylum: from 1900 to the present. Vol. 1. ABC-CLIO. 2005. pp. 204–205. 4815: 4637: 4027: 3607: 2615: 2384: 2156: 2117: 2025: 1985: 1698: 1548: 1024: 9876: 8646: 8234: 8177: 7202: 6585: 6252: 6125: 6099: 5638: 4322: 12815: 11461: 11079: 10163: 9847: 8628: 8531: 8343: 6202: 6062: 4908: 4900: 4387: 3569: 3274: 3243: 3202: 3171: 3140: 3110: 3079: 3048: 2611: 2570: 1733: 1633: 1470: 1297: 1289: 1078: 1071: 913: 855: 848: 719: 703: 9471: 8703: 8612: 7936: 7790: 7221: 6027:"Unexpected Friendships: Cooperation of Ukrainian Ultra-Nationalists with Russian and Pro-Kremlin Actors | illiberalism.org" 5710: 5331:, p. 218, The 2004 'rebranding,' as described by party members and leaders in interviews, was mainly an image campaign. 5064: 4638:"Guardian Weekly: Shadow of racism over Euro 2012 finals: Black football fans face uncertain welcome in Ukrainian host city" 4086: 3828:"Unexpected Friendships: Cooperation of Ukrainian Ultra-Nationalists with Russian and Pro-Kremlin Actors | illiberalism.org" 2191:

condemned Svoboda for disrupting a gay rights rally, called "a Sabbath of 50 perverts" in an official statement by Svoboda.

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has referred to Svoboda as an ultranationalist party with a "history of anti-Semitism and platform of ethnic nationalism".

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On 29 August 2013, Svoboda announced the opening of a representative office, at Rue de la Science/Wetenschapsstraat 14b in

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World" in Ukraine". Per the party's desire to separate the clergy from politics, all churchmen will be recalled if a draft

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contended in 2014 that Svoboda is not fascist, neither in behaviour or in ideology, and that "they are far more like the

1417: 1163: 1117: 607: 9671: 7909: 5708:Генеральна репетиція президентських виборів: на Тернопільщині стався прогнозований тріумф націоналістів і крах Тимошенко 4898:

Elections of folk deputies of Ukraine on March 29, 1998 the Election programmes of political parties and electoral blocs

4352: 2467:, said in 2014 "There is a lot of misunderstanding surrounding Svoboda" and that the party is not fascist, but radical. 12745: 12618: 12511: 11687: 11645: 11514: 11369: 11125: 11000: 10831: 10676: 10437: 9991: 8147:"Комбат батальйону Січ заперечив належність Ігоря Гуменюка до ВО Свобода — Станко | Дивитись відео на VideoUkraine.com" 6275: 6260: 6244: 4851: 4828: 4226: 3920: 3611: 2876: 2638:

the party also used less ethnic nationalist terms and it relied more on a strong anti-establishment, populist and anti-

2375:

in 2013, "Svoboda supporters include among their heroes leaders of pro-Nazi World War II organizations known for their

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had to fulfil first before gaining his endorsement—which included publicizing alleged secret deals Tymoshenko had with

1082: 541: 9005: 5931: 4464: 3806: 12176: 12156: 12110: 10126:

Shekhovtsov, Anton (2011), "The Creeping Resurgence of the Ukrainian Radical Right?: The Case of the Freedom Party",

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Shekhovtsov, Anton (2011). "The Creeping Resurgence of the Ukrainian Radical Right? The Case of the Freedom Party".

4957: 2764:

Nationalization of major enterprises, greater state control of the banking system and a ban on privatization of land

12286: 12269: 12100: 12050: 11298: 10881: 10856: 10449: 10318: 10225: 9232: 9129: 8762: 7237: 5260: 3950: 3720: 2476: 791: 670: 546: 97: 76: 10021: 8575:Олег Тягнибок – єдиний кандидат у президенти України, який несе світоглядові бачення побудови української держави! 7006: 5616: 4251: 4101: 3452: 1845:

argues that Svoboda's brand of nationalism "has significantly diminished during, and possibly as a result of, the

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did not build on the 2009 Ternopil success. Tyahnybok received 1.43% of the vote. Most of his votes he gained in

879: 5752: 5592:

Umland, Andreas (2020). "Ukraine's Far Right Today Continuing Electoral Impotence and Growing Uncivil Society".

5446:("Muscovite")", a foreigner and an intruder, at best a carpetbagger, at worst a thief in league with the devil." 4068:

Radzina, Natallia (7 February 2014). "Vitaliy Portnikov: First Belarus, then Russia will follow after Ukraine".

12376: 12115: 12060: 11456: 11451: 11441: 11338: 10926: 10866: 10796: 10696: 10473: 9556: 7773: 7765: 7345: 6354: 6352:

After counting all ballots at 116 foreign polling stations "Svoboda" wins in parliamentary elections in Ukraine

5576: 2926: 2794: 1973: 1760: 1679: 1389: 1155: 1055: 833: 600: 344: 268: 6759: 1364: 673:(SNPU) formed and officially registered as a political party in October 1995. The SNPU was characterized as a 12409: 12186: 11837: 11650: 11403: 11303: 10776: 10681: 10536: 10491: 10479: 10363: 9527: 9155: 8132: 8096: 7894: 4872: 2922: 2040: 1957: 1587: 1429: 1385: 1344:

In recent years, the BBC writes that "Svoboda" has "tapped a vast reservoir of protest votes" because of its

904:" protest campaign and was active in forming the association of Ukraine's rightist parties and in supporting 514: 8393: 7097: 4583:

in Sweden and researcher on Ukrainian extremists, has described Svoboda as "neo-fascist". He told Britain's

3852: 2732:

Criminalization of public promotion of abortions or calls for abortions (by introducing a fine for doing so)

12146: 11524: 11328: 10275: 2330: 2140: 1834: 1241: 151: 9075: 5530: 4515: 12213: 12181: 12075: 11832: 10911: 10816: 10811: 10691: 10335: 5932:

Tiahnybok: Priests on Lists of Svoboda Party Are to Counterbalance 'Moscow Priests' on Lists of Opponents

5291:“From Para-Militarism to Radical Right-Wing Populism: The Rise of the Ukrainian Far-Right Party Svoboda,” 2893: 2736: 2548: 2319: 1989: 1388:

and other opposition politicians physically clashed with MPs during the election of a prime minister and

1329: 754: 20: 5014: 4169:

Socioeconomic Outcomes of the Global Financial Crisis: Theoretical Discussion and Empirical Case Studies

4167:

Bojcun, Marko (2012), "The Socioeconomic and Political Outcomes of Global Financial Crisis in Ukraine",

2447:

said in 2015 that there are people in Svoboda who "embrace Bandera’s fascist and anti-Semitic legacy".

12568: 12531: 12218: 12171: 12085: 11827: 11420: 11410: 11239: 11015: 10980: 10952: 10836: 10781: 10746: 10239: 8189: 8070: 6607: 5692: 3234: 2414: 2220: 1903: 1612:

announced his resignation to the Verkhovna Rada a few hours later. On 25 July, newly elected President

1493: 1285: 659: 10156:

From Para-Militarism to Radical Right-Wing Populism: The Rise of the Ukrainian Far-Right Party Svoboda

8744:

Ghosh, Ghosh (19 February 2013). "Euromaidan: The Dark Shadows Of The Far Right In Ukraine Protests".

4664:"Head of Israel-Ukraine association surprised at agreement signed by Ukrainian opposition and Svoboda" 1445: 12611: 12584: 10985: 10741: 10716: 10711: 10701: 10551: 9357: 7981: 4801: 4795: 2958: 1481: 909: 750: 641: 9824: 9796: 2809:

persons should have no right to be elected to state authorities or local self-government authorities

2219:

party by some journalists, organizations that monitor hate speech, Jewish organizations such as the

12371: 12120: 12090: 11817: 11609: 11509: 11446: 11323: 11194: 11117: 10736: 10608: 10341: 5473: 2767: 2690: 2635: 2388: 2376: 2113: 1763:, Svoboda managed to secure first round re-election for their incumbent mayors in West Ukraine, in 1028: 994: 216: 6469:

Rada fails to support bill on denunciation of Kharkiv accords on Black Sea Fleet basing in Ukraine

6264: 6233: 6161:

Batkivschyna United Opposition, Svoboda agree on single-seat constituencies among their candidates

5519: 4735: 4210: 2919:

the programme is a worldview based on Christian values and the "rejection of various deviations".

2856:

Dismissal of employees of state structures who had been active in the Soviet apparatus before 1991

12601: 12596: 12396: 12381: 12304: 12166: 11963: 11584: 10990: 10871: 10821: 10786: 10721: 10602: 10524: 10398: 10367: 10312: 8369: 7351:

People's Front 0.33% ahead of Poroshenko Bloc with all ballots counted in Ukraine elections – CEC

4778: 2903:

Svoboda also states in its programme that it is both possible and necessary to make Ukraine the "

2897: 2709: 2593: 2577: 1552: 1425: 1226: 1168: 1121: 1059: 1043:", an archaic but controversial term for Jews in Ukraine due to it being a slur when used in the 430: 9528:"'Will Ukraine survive Yanukovych?': Alexander Motyl provides theories on threat posed by Putin" 8672:Події за темами: У Києві облили фарбою пам’ятник Леніну під час його відкриття після реставрації 7219:

Oleh Tiahnybok withdraws Svoboda's membership within the Alliance of European National Movements

851:

the party presented its platform as distinct from those of the communists and social democrats.

44: 12659: 11504: 10995: 10936: 10891: 10766: 10751: 10596: 10357: 9275:

Oleh Tyahnybok: “The three opposition parties should not be required to act completely in sync”

5820: 4607:

Likhachev, Viacheslav (September–October 2013). "Right-Wing Extremism on the Rise in Ukraine".

2848: 2530: 1953: 1140: 1020: 967: 952: 901: 387: 382: 184: 4748: 3488: 1428:

connotation in Ukrainian that it does in Russian. Citing a Ukrainian academic dictionary, the

12243: 11415: 11353: 11214: 10671: 10425: 10404: 10345: 10294: 7657: 6814:"Poll: Yanukovych to lose to opposition candidates in second round of presidential elections" 4375: 3535: 2740: 2697: 2658: 2639: 2519: 2052: 1772: 1710: 1694: 1651:

On 12 November 2014, the party's ministers in the Yatsenyuk Government resigned (they became

1564: 1345: 1232:

In early 2012, Svoboda was criticized in domestic and international media after party member

774: 711: 352: 179: 164: 119: 10070:"From the provinces to the parliament: How the Ukrainian radical right mobilized in Galicia" 8400:. Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. Vol. 12/No. 1 (Winter 2011). p. 83. 7681: 5682:

Local government elections in Ukraine: last stage in the Party of Regions’ takeover of power

4930: 2231:

started a blog called "'Joseph Goebbels Political Research Centre" in 2005, later changing "

12386: 11898: 11484: 11479: 11179: 11030: 11025: 11020: 10967: 10629: 6200:

If parliamentary elections were held next Sunday how would you vote? (recurrent, 2008–2010)

4588: 3312: 2758: 2721: 2700:, with the exceptions for those who have lived in Ukraine for more than 15 years, know the 2607:", referencing Svoboda's opposition to perceived Russian influences in Ukrainian politics. 2499: 1628:

Party support (% of the votes cast) in different regions of Ukraine (in the 2014 election).

1301: 875: 766: 690: 397: 329: 9899: 9735:"Ukrainian Jews worry that rise of Svoboda party will bring anti-Semitism back into vogue" 7511:

Week’s milestones. Elections to be continued, blackmail in Minsk, and emotional lustration

7121:"Nationalist Svoboda Party members of parliament assault First Channel TV manager (VIDEO)" 5882: 3464: 2686:

from state leadership positions, replace them with graduates of the Ukrainian universities

2283:

In 2009, due to Svoboda's efforts, the proposal to build a statue of the Romanian Marshal

2155:

stance, and several party activists over the years have been accused of trying to destroy

8: 12760: 12639: 12516: 12203: 12191: 12004: 11842: 11743: 11567: 11381: 11187: 11168: 11055: 10896: 10841: 10572: 10431: 10300: 9243: 8966:

the right-wing nationalist Svoboda (Freedom) Party... is allied with France's right-wing

8398:"The Ukrainian National Revolution" of 1941. Discourse and Practice of a Fascist Movement 5481:"Birth Pangs Of a Nation – A special report.; Ukraine Facing the High Costs of Democracy" 5420: 4642: 4461:"ІІ. Економічний націоналізм: заможна нація, соціальна справедливість та деолігархізація" 4091: 3390: 2990: 2962: 2937: 2464: 2406:

way, and I see no problem there. Right-wing parties function in every European country."

2295: 2136: 2092: 2056: 1714: 1560: 1474: 1405: 1063: 890: 837: 829: 762: 738: 723: 674: 576: 319: 174: 9099: 7843:"Nacionalista tüntetés kísérte a kárpátaljai magyarság képviselőinek kijevi tárgyalását" 2310:

stated in March 2013 that the EU warning against Svoboda's influence was the result of "

1806:

Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

12521: 12490: 11903: 11333: 10557: 10518: 10467: 10143: 10093: 9428: 9298: 9285: 7888: 6909: 6907: 6905: 6554:

Batkivschyna, UDAR, Svoboda to create opposition council to coordinate activity in Rada

6329: 6183: 6155: 6080: 5242: 5217: 5167: 4695: 4624: 4155: 4124: 3997: 3901: 3811: 2701: 2666: 2472: 2468: 2371: 2284: 2188: 1895: 1868: 1842: 1397: 1353: 1309: 1293: 1036: 1013: 863: 742: 632: 455: 362: 209: 204: 169: 10244: 7423: 7287: 7263: 5733: 2346: 2302:'s fundamental values and principles," and appealed "to pro-democratic parties in the 12690: 12644: 12136: 11883: 11773: 11723: 11544: 11519: 11259: 11112: 10846: 10512: 10159: 10147: 10081: 10014:"Ukraine's parliament-appointed acting president says language law to stay effective" 9913: 9884: 9324: 9001: 8555: 8527: 8451: 8126: 8090: 7961: 7747: 7736: 7668: 7570: 7559: 7478: 7366: 7350: 6952: 6936: 6913: 6593: 6091: 6058: 5843: 5805: 5707: 5572: 5564: 5424: 5221: 5171: 5070: 4663: 4628: 4425: 4383: 4128: 4033: 4001: 3905: 2844: 2790: 2750: 2724: 2705: 2619: 2597: 2561: 2552: 2547:

Member of parliament from the pro-presidential Party of Regions and president of the

2483: 2288: 1609: 1568: 1547:

On 18 March 2014, Svoboda members posted an online video of party MPs beating acting

1535: 1454: 1377: 1266: 1184: 1048: 924:, Tyahnybok was reelected to the Ukrainian parliament. The SNPU won two seats in the 917: 905: 809: 435: 8643: 7238:"Poroshenko wins presidential election with 54.7% of vote - CEC < News < Home" 6902: 1756:

won the party's sole constituency seat with 46.68% of the votes in constituency 83.

1453:

A 7–17 December 2013 opinion poll indicated that in a presidential election between

12700: 12526: 12485: 12470: 12460: 12429: 11943: 11847: 11748: 11733: 11718: 11614: 11042: 10761: 10530: 10135: 9927:"Svoboda urges Ukrainians to boycott new history textbook and not to learn Russian" 9870: 9844: 9832: 9804: 9567: 8971: 8250:"Tiahnybok wants parliament to consider constitutional reform, ratify Rome Statute" 8230: 8174: 7721: 7593: 7428: 7377: 7361: 7292: 7268: 7213: 6963: 6947: 6924: 6799: 6579: 6479: 6249: 6122: 6096: 5646: 5209: 5159: 4668: 4616: 4314: 4116: 3989: 3893: 3793:"Ukraine right-wing politics: is the genie out of the bottle? | openDemocracy" 3572: 2953: 2754: 2410: 2402: 2399: 2029: 2001: 1992:". All volunteers were required to have a military background, and included former 1823: 1668: 1613: 1393: 1373: 1270: 1237: 1144: 1044: 921: 678: 656: 478: 450: 440: 159: 11071: 8625: 8339: 6217: 6199: 4897: 2618:. In its place, a tamer, populist program focused on the impeachment of President 1559:. In the video Panteleymonov's broadcast was called "state treason" by Svoboda MP 1424:" (a pejorative term for a Jew). According to Svoboda, the word does not have the 840:

was elected leader of the party. The party adopted a party emblem associated with

12710: 12669: 12506: 12480: 12450: 12391: 11918: 11913: 11534: 11529: 11158: 11145: 11140: 11060: 11005: 10620: 10545: 10139: 9909: 9880: 9851: 9828: 9800: 9590: 9563: 9478: 9423: 9369: 9353: 9281: 9239: 9082: 8695: 8678: 8650: 8632: 8616: 8609: 8600: 8581: 8543: 8511: 8492: 8315: 8181: 7968: 7940: 7786: 7769: 7743: 7717: 7664: 7645: 7619: 7589: 7566: 7540: 7517: 7505: 7501: 7489: 7485: 7469: 7453: 7373: 7357: 7341: 7225: 7218: 7209: 7193: 7051: 6959: 6943: 6920: 6795: 6656: 6589: 6560: 6537: 6521: 6515:

United opposition, Svoboda sign coalition agreement, Klitschko absent at ceremony

6498: 6374: 6358: 6336: 6271: 6256: 6240: 6228: 6224: 6210: 6206: 6190: 6167: 6151: 6129: 6103: 6087: 5938: 5912: 5866: 5850: 5827: 5801: 5759: 5740: 5718: 5714: 5688: 5665: 5642: 5620: 5560: 5537: 5526: 5469: 5439: 5404: 5362: 5297: 5184: 5163: 4937: 4904: 4811: 4785: 4580: 3527: 2929: 2859: 2819: 2783: 2627: 2556: 2244: 2232: 2108:

The party has often staged commemorations honouring Ukrainian nationalist leader

2000:, mostly provided internal security and participated of combat operations around 1891: 1749: 1687: 1660: 1555:

and trying to force him to sign a letter of resignation because he broadcast the

1517: 1313: 1305: 1192: 1180: 1159: 1136: 1003: 8593: 7609:

Yarosh, Tyagnibok and Biletsky have all formed a single list for the elections (

7424:"Poroshenko dismisses governors of Poltava, Ternopil and Rivne regions – decree" 6789:

Batkivschyna, UDAR, Svoboda to coordinate their actions at presidential election

6710:"Ukrainian government: Anti-Semitic pejorative used against Mila Kunis is legal" 2236: 1009: 928:

council of deputies and representation in the city and district councils in the

12695: 12649: 12606: 12573: 12445: 12424: 12293: 12248: 12161: 11938: 11923: 11908: 11893: 11788: 11778: 11758: 11753: 11738: 11728: 11619: 11539: 11499: 10901: 10876: 10756: 10726: 10686: 10666: 8967: 8574: 7658:

Results of the extraordinary elections of the People's Deputies of Ukraine 2019

7457: 7316: 6367: 5635: 5397: 5213: 4980: 4620: 4584: 4511: 4252:"A New Eurasian Far Right Rising: Reflections on Ukraine, Georgia, and Armenia" 4120: 3993: 3897: 3774: 3603: 3595: 3513: 3368: 3344: 3005: 2916: 2912: 2840: 2835: 2589: 2450: 2427: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2200: 2164: 2152: 2109: 2101: 2013: 1977: 1939: 1920: 1914: 1871:

described Svoboda as a "neo-fascist" party, while Ivan Katchanovski disagreed.

1838: 1830: 1753: 1745: 1656: 1641: 1598: 1583: 1540: 1509: 1505: 1497: 1463: 1369: 1333: 1176: 1148: 1093: 986: 871: 821: 817: 746: 727: 682: 663: 588: 509: 483: 445: 425: 377: 254: 194: 132: 57: 10233: 4726:"From electoral success to revolutionary failure: The Ukrainian Svoboda party" 4203:"From electoral success to revolutionary failure: The Ukrainian Svoboda party" 2306:

not to associate with, endorse or form coalitions with" Svoboda. Party leader

2272:, who describes himself as a "selective anti-Semite" and who allegedly gave a 1944: 12734: 12715: 12705: 12674: 12536: 12465: 12455: 12414: 12348: 12196: 11888: 11783: 11700: 11625: 11398: 10972: 10443: 10306: 10085: 9443:"Wiesenthal Center pans Svoboda march but many Ukrainian Jews aren't worried" 8626:

Police detain two persons who threw bottle of paint at Lenin monument in Kyiv

8381:

The reconstruction of nations: Poland, Ukraine, Lithuania, Belarus, 1569–1999

7197: 6475: 5763: 5304:, eds. Wodak, Mral, and KhosraviNik (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2013), 255. 4344: 4160:

Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe: From Local to Transnational

2933: 2662: 2537: 2444: 2355: 2248: 2071: 1521: 1281: 770: 488: 407: 402: 9987: 4836: 2240: 2089:

and fascism which he defined as the superiority of one nation over another.

993:(consisting of numerous organisations and websites) and gathered around the 12664: 12654: 12623: 12419: 12228: 11928: 11862: 11857: 11763: 11695: 11675: 11489: 10931: 10851: 10706: 8725:

Isachenkov (3 December 2013). "Main players in Ukraine's political drama".

8388:

Interventions: Challenging the Myths of Twentieth-Century Ukrainian History

7071:"Ukrainian TV boss assaulted and forced to resign by far-right Svoboda MPs" 4492: 4460: 3599: 2904: 2277: 2212: 2121: 2067: 1969: 1926: 1907: 1885: 1768: 1741: 1706: 1675: 1664: 1652: 1645: 1525: 1501: 1328:. Voting analysis showed it was the party most popular among voters with a 1240:, who is of African descent, was a poor choice to represent Ukraine at the 1151:

and ridding herself of what he called Ukraine-haters in her close circles.

933: 894: 519: 473: 392: 189: 127: 52: 9274: 8671: 6914:

Svoboda party members in Ukrainian government resign – Deputy Premier Sych

6838: 6739: 5442:: "In the 'low', folksy world of the provincial narrators, a Russian is a 12541: 12475: 12343: 11933: 11318: 10801: 9571: 9100:"Заява Організації "Патріот України" про розрив стосунків з ВО "Свобода"" 7737:

The CEC showed the top 10 parties that won the most seats in the election

6680:"Parliament breaks due to scuffle between Svoboda, Regions Party (VIDEO)" 6300: 6133: 2880: 2604: 2564:, reportedly also funding the latter's public relations firm. During the 2431: 2423: 2418: 2364: 2273: 2172: 2128:. In a 2011 march organized by Svoboda to celebrate the World War II-era 2104:", formed by Svoboda, fighting pro-Russian separatists, 30 September 2014 2063: 1637: 1265:

Starting approximately from 2009, and especially 2010, after pro-Russian

1172: 1132: 929: 925: 796: 695: 10069: 9794:

Kyiv cannot denounce Kharkiv accords unilaterally, says Foreign Ministry

9186:"Скандальный жест: лидер группы "Кому вниз" вскинул руку "по-нацистски"" 9133: 8316:"BBC News – Ukraine's far-right Svoboda party hold torch-lit Kiev march" 7241: 6846:"Svoboda assumes responsibility for pulling down Lenin monument in Kyiv" 6632:"Ukraine parliament erupts into violent brawls during vote over speaker" 3521: 1480:

Eighteen Svoboda members were killed in the Euromaidan protests and the

12281: 12264: 12238: 11867: 11670: 11210: 10013: 9035:

Sokol, Sam (19 January 2014). "Attacker stabs kollel student in Kiev".

8519: 5613: 5356:Заява Організації „Патріот України” про розрив стосунків з ВО „Свобода” 4282:"Why is support for far-right party National Corps growing in Ukraine?" 4158:(2012), "Anti-Semitism and the Extreme Right in Contemporary Ukraine", 2825: 2671: 2565: 2326: 2184: 2086: 2074: 1961: 1846: 1655:

ministers until a new Government was formed). The parties governors of

1434: 1413: 1384:

During the first two sessions of the newly elected parliament, Svoboda

1124:. This was the best result for a far-right party in Ukraine's history. 973: 758: 715: 686: 114: 10235:

Tyahnybok prevents return of Zakarpattya under the Hungarian influence

8340:"Svoboda Party march for Stepan Bandera birthday large but uneventful" 5261:"Svoboda Party – The New Phenomenon on the Ukrainian Right-Wing Scene" 3951:"Svoboda Party – The New Phenomenon on the Ukrainian Right-Wing Scene" 3713:"Svoboda Party – The New Phenomenon on the Ukrainian Right-Wing Scene" 1408:

attracted international criticism in December 2012 for writing on his

1120:

when they obtained 34.69% of the votes and 50 seats out of 120 in the

12338: 12333: 12313: 10017: 9594: 9482: 9373: 9051:"Ukraine's Far Right Candidate Reflects Mainstream Nationalist Views" 8655: 8637: 7649: 7544: 6818: 6608:"New Ukraine parliament packs punches – literally – in first session" 6564: 6541: 6525: 6502: 6449: 6378: 6194: 6171: 6054:

Ukraine: Democratization, Corruption, and the New Russian Imperialism

5887: 5831: 5744: 4941: 4752: 3934:

Rudling, Per Anders (2013). Ruth Wodak and John E. Richardson (ed.).

2869: 2269: 2239:." Mykhalchyshyn wrote a book in 2010 citing works by Nazi theorists 1496:

was formed, including three Svoboda ministers: Deputy Prime Minister

951:

Svoboda activists with party flags on their way to a pro-EU rally on

10050:

Svoboda Party – The New Phenomenon on the Ukrainian Right-Wing Scene

7762: 6880:"Ukraine uprising: fascist coup or broad-based grassroots movement?" 6351: 5883:

Ukrainians unhappy with domestic economic situation, their own lives

5317:

Svoboda party – the new phenomenon on the Ukrainian right-wing scene

2940:". The 8 March rally was in fact not an LGBT march but organized by 2645: 1616:

dissolved the Verkhovna Rada and called snap elections in November.

1449:

Anti-government protests in Kyiv during Euromaidan, 29 December 2013

1221:

priests" in their election lists and have aspirations to build the "

706:. Between 2009 and 2014, it was an observer member of the far-right 12323: 12318: 12298: 11852: 9855: 8696:"Ukraine's Police Open Criminal Case over Lenin Statue Dismantling" 8644:

Svoboda activists questioned due to explosion of monument to Stalin

8604: 7639:

CEC counts 100 percent of vote in Ukraine's parliamentary elections

7611:Ярош, Тягнибок та Білецький таки сформували єдиний список на вибори 7560:

The nationalists have been identified with a presidential candidate

7398:

A strong vote for reform: Ukraine after the parliamentary elections

6107: 5993:"Euromaidan: The Dark Shadows Of The Far-Right In Ukraine Protests" 5408: 4730: 2806: 2523: 2315: 2253: 2216: 2168: 2005: 1993: 1965: 1857: 1764: 1724: 1421: 1409: 1040: 977: 11993: 10056:, OSW Commentary, Centre for Eastern Studies (OSW), archived from 8170: 8168: 6492:

Five factions, including Communist Party, registered in parliament

5423:(2007) "Nikolai Gogol: Between Ukrainian And Russian Nationalism" 4876: 4555:

Zawadzki, Sabina; Hosenball, Mark; Grey, Stephen (18 March 2014).

4227:"The OUN and Its Significance for the All-Ukrainian Party Svoboda" 1557:

Crimea accession to the Russian Federation ceremony in the Kremlin

1359: 1162:, where it became one of the main forces in local government. The 1058:, the party obtained 4.2% of the votes and 4 (of 64) seats in the 288: 12328: 11768: 11680: 10771: 10651: 9988:"На Украине отменили закон о региональном статусе русского языка" 9958:"Western nations scramble to contain fallout from Ukraine crisis" 9871:"Свободівець" попросив Попова заборонити марш сексуальних меншин 8205:

Ukraine's political parties at the start of the election campaign

7534:

Mayors of Mykolayiv, Ivano-Frankivsk become known after elections

7093: 4561: 2679: 2601: 2514: 2120:

in its struggle against the Soviets and later the Germans during

1997: 1356:

decreased from 75% to 68% between September 2012 and March 2013.

1032: 947: 841: 734: 10218: 10175:"Ukraine's Right-Wing Politics: Is the Genie out of the Bottle?" 7026:"Kremenchuzhanin Victor Bugaychuk appointed Governor of Poltava" 6629: 5734:

Nationalist Svoboda scores election victories in western Ukraine

2043:, the party favors resolving the conflict through use of force. 1894:– acting General Prosecutor February–June 2014 (not part of the 1736:, other parties joined Svoboda to form a united party list; the 860:

All-Ukrainian Political Movement "State Independence of Ukraine"

10497: 10351: 10205: 10098:"The Return of the Ukrainian Far Right: The Case of VO Svoboda" 9873:"Svobodivets" Popov asked to ban the march of sexual minorities 8165: 7813:"Nem indítanak nyomozást a vereckei emlékmű megrongálása miatt" 6296:"Ukraine's Ultranationalists Show Surprising Strength at Polls" 3761:"Svoboda tames radicals to get into parliament - Nov. 22, 2012" 2908: 2865: 2813: 2786:

of indicating ethnic origin on passports and birth certificates

2631: 2623: 2511: 2325:

During a Party of Regions rally in Kyiv to counter the ongoing

2311: 2183:

Svoboda supports conservative values, and opposes abortion and

2132:, participants shouted "one race, one nation, one Fatherland." 2082: 2033: 1348:

stance and because it has softened its own image. According to

1257: 1246: 1222: 1218: 985:

called Svoboda 'a different political phenomenon.' Both he and

981: 737:

and anti-liberal. Its political position has been described as

247: 10105:

Analysing Fascist Discourse: European Fascism in Talk and Text

9822:

Svoboda MPs propose legislatively banning abortions in Ukraine

8895:"Amid Ukraine's turmoil, women's rights must not be forgotten" 8846:"Ukrainian Lawmakers Propose to Ban Abortions · Global Voices" 8505:

Central and East European Politics:From Communism to Democracy

7335:

Poroshenko Bloc to have greatest number of seats in parliament

7186:"Svoboda" and European nationalists: conflicts are not the war 7184:"Свобода" і європейські націоналісти: конфлікти є, війни нема 4981:"BBC News – Svoboda: The rise of Ukraine's ultra-nationalists" 11494: 11281: 10921: 9299:"Партія регіонів відцензурувала виступ регіоналки Бондаренко" 8682: 8620: 7521: 6368:

No violations reported at Ukraine’s overseas polling stations

5554:

Harvest of Despair: Life and Death in Ukraine Under Nazi Rule

5247:

The Return of the Ukrainian Far Right: The Case of VO Svoboda

4231:

C2DH | Luxembourg Centre for Contemporary and Digital History

3936:

The Return of the Ukrainian Far Right: The Case of VO Svoboda

2915:

is not mentioned in the programme. According to Party leader

2622:

and the renunciation of the 2010 Kharkiv agreements that let

2078: 812:

veterans organization, the youth organization "Spadshchyna" (

11209: 10226:

Svoboda's candidates elected at 2012 parliamentary elections

7463:

Exit Polls Show Ukraine Divided For, Against Poroshenko Rule

7288:"Ukrainian PM Yatseniuk announces resignation in parliament" 5795:

Ukraine right-wing politics: is the genie out of the bottle?

5659:

Tymoshenko’s Looming Defeat: How Did She Make It Inevitable?

4376:"The Populist Radical Right in European Elections 1979-2009" 2682:, dismissal of such people as well as members of the former 2318:

socialist MP". Referencing a similar resolution made by the

1678:, Svoboda improved its electoral performance in the October 1352:, the percentage of the party's electorate who only use the 870:), which collected 0.16% of the national vote. Party member 302: 11103: 10646: 9641:"Anti-Semitism rears its ugly head in PR war over protests" 9609:"In Ukraine, New Government Must Reassure Jewish Community" 6234:

Electoral moods of the Ukrainian population: September 2011

5339: 5337: 2887: 2351: 1981: 1467: 1321: 1317: 1104: 956: 805: 800:

The symbol "Idea of The Nation "used by the SNPU until 2004

240: 107: 8974:...anti-Semitism is part of the extremist party's platform 8840: 8838: 6657:"BBC News – MPs throw punches in Ukraine parliament brawl" 6531:

Batkivschyna plans to cooperate with Svoboda in parliament

6265:

Electoral moods of the Ukrainian population: February 2012

2291:, in southern Ukraine (his native village), was rejected. 1619: 1477:

accepted responsibility for the act on behalf of Svoboda.

989:

would leave the 'new' party following its transformation.

8924:

Salem, Harriet (14 March 2014). "Ukraine: Kiev cabinet".

7479:

After Ukraine’s Local Elections: Early Misinterpretations

7052:"Crimea crisis: Pro-Russians seize Ukrainian naval bases" 6740:"Anti-Semitism on EuroMaidan: Not seen, just heard about" 6177: 4749:

Oblast Council demands Svoboda Party be banned in Ukraine

2675: 1910:

ministers until a new Government was formed), they were:

1578:(AENM) over sympathy by several alliance members for the 1574:

On 20 March 2014, Svoboda withdrew as observers from the

1487: 9087:

Svoboda: The Rising Spectre Of Neo-Nazism In The Ukraine

8077:(in Russian). Archived from the original on 30 July 2019 7934: 6977:"У Рівному представили нового голову ОДА Сергія Рибачка" 6582:

Support CPU and the Party of Regions fell – sociologists

5542:

Svoboda: The Rising Spectre Of Neo-Nazism In The Ukraine

5334: 5199: 4557:"In Ukraine, nationalists gain influence - and scrutiny" 4418:

Wodak, Ruth; KhosraviNik, Majid; Mral, Brigitte (2013).

4178:"In Ukraine, nationalists gain influence – and scrutiny" 3979: 3577:

2010 Ukrainian–Russian Naval Base for Natural Gas treaty

2862:

of public space (monuments, names of streets and places)

2824:

Farmlands are to be state-owned and given to farmers in

2800:

Ban on adoptions by non-Ukrainians of Ukrainian children

858:, the party joined a bloc of parties (together with the 10274: 8835: 6580:Підтримка КПУ та Партії регіонів знизилась – соціологи 5960:"Racist comments about Gaitana stir controversy, anger" 5860:

Ukraine: Comprehensive Partnership for a Real Democracy

5102:

Higgins, Andrew; Kramer, Andrew E. (20 February 2014).

4102:"Populism in Ukraine in a Comparative European Context" 3883: 2674:

of state authority: publication of lists of all Soviet

2491: 1667:

also resigned and were formally dismissed by President

1300:) of the national votes and 38 out of 450 seats in the 844:

and which is used by neo-Nazi organizations in Europe.

646: 11349:

Agreement on settlement of political crisis in Ukraine

7583:

Zelenskiy wins first round but that’s not the surprise

5675: 3631: 3629: 1111: 1096:. That year the party claimed to have 15,000 members. 1085:

meant it was the only far-right party to participate.

980:

groups) with a three-fingered hand reminiscent of the

9845:

Alarm at rise in Ukraine ultra-nationalist popularity

9765:"Wiesenthal ranks top 10 anti-Semites, Israel-haters" 9497:"Svoboda's rise inspires some, frightens many others" 9325:"Ukrainian nationalists protest over Jewish pilgrims" 9233:

13/12/2012 Text adopted by Parliament, single reading

7910:"Brusselse vzw draaischijf tussen Janoekovitsj en VS" 7787:"Коломойский предрекает большое будущее ВО "Свобода"" 6630:

Maria Danilova, Associated Press (13 December 2012).

6395:"Experts weigh in on rise of Ukrainian Svoboda party" 5614:ЦВК оприлюднила офіційні результати 1-го туру виборів 5066:

Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse

4923: 4921: 4919: 4917: 4554: 4421:

Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse

2649:

Anti-government demonstrations in Kyiv, December 2013

2576:

In 2012, international human rights organization the

2505: 2437: 2206: 1984:. The Sich Battalion was placed under command of the 10827:

Political Party of Small and Medium-sized Businesses

9584:

World Jewish Congress calls Svoboda a neo-Nazi party

8415:"Ukraine's nationalist party embraces Nazi ideology" 7982:"Добровольчі батальйони на Сході України: хто вони?" 7937:"Svoboda opened a representative office in Brussels" 7367:

Poroshenko Bloc to get 132 seats in parliament – CEC

4448:

KUN and Svoboda are also Russophobic and antisemitic

4417: 3503: 2744:

Occupied Khmelnytskyi Regional Council, January 2014

1207:

Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyivan Patriarchate

11101: 9156:"Neo-Nazi links of a Facebook fact-checker exposed" 7971:. All-Ukrainian "Svoboda" website. 12 November 2014 7634: 7632: 6145:

Governing Party Claims Victory in Ukraine Elections

6081:Кого насправді "розкручує" влада? Факти проти міфів 5906:

Ukrainian nationalist leader thriving in hard times

4345:"Svoboda: The rise of Ukraine's ultra-nationalists" 3775:"Svoboda: The rise of Ukraine's ultra-nationalists" 3626: 2789:Proportional representation on executive bodies of 2526:" and called for European governments to ban them. 1597:proved to be a defeat for Svoboda, whose candidate 1320:the party reportedly won over 50% of the votes. In 1158:, the party won between 20 and 30% of the votes in 885:The SNPU established the paramilitary organization 785: 722:. Since then, the party has been polling below the 8763:"Ukraine: Investigate Attacks on Peaceful Protest" 7152:"Far-Right Attack On Ukrainian TV Chief Condemned" 5821:On the move: Andreas Umland, Kyiv – Mohyla Academy 4914: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4544: 2831:The state is to implement a firm pro-family policy 2354:. The inscription "Three by hundred" means "Three 2247:and Goebbels. Elsewhere Mykhalchyshyn referred to 2126:massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia 2062:Party leader Tyahnybok has argued that "depicting 1964:activists and right-wing parties formed volunteer 1902:On 12 November 2014, the party's ministers in the 1332:(about 48% of its voters had a higher education). 1252: 1116:The party's significant electoral success was the 12776:Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Ukraine 10158:. London/New York: Bloomsbury. pp. 249–263. 9488: 9000: 8792:"Ukraine shelves gay rights vote amid protests". 8286:"Extreme Choices: Svoboda plays nationalist card" 7763:In Konotop, the "freedom fighter" Semenikhin wins 7727: 7674: 6290: 6288: 6286: 6284: 5600:(3). Swedish Institute for International Affairs. 5398:Svoboda: The rise of Ukraine's ultra-nationalists 5245:(2013). Ruth Wodak and John E. Richardson (ed.). 1721:. In the election he received 1.6% of the votes. 1269:taking Ukraine's president seat, his government, 1062:, 5.62% of the votes and 10 (of 84) seats in the 897:, a coalition which included Patriot of Ukraine. 12732: 9699: 9697: 8878:"Ukrainian Lawmakers Propose to Ban Abortions". 8873: 8871: 7629: 7390: 7388: 7386: 6811: 6184:Parliament passes law on parliamentary elections 5514: 5512: 5510: 5508: 5506: 5195: 5193: 2749:Cancelling taxes on Ukrainian language products— 2634:through 2042 was used. In its campaign for the 2398:Prominent Ukrainian journalist and president of 2251:as a "period of Light in history". According to 1972:to fight the separatists, they are known as the 1031:, where Tyahnybok praised its struggle against " 939:In 2004, the party had less than 1,000 members. 8443: 8383:. Yale University Press. 2003. pp. 169–170, 176 8113:. Archived from the original on 4 February 2016 7711:Winners and losers of Ukraine’s local elections 7447:Why a 'Star Wars' Emperor Won Office in Ukraine 6445:"Svoboda tames radicals to get into parliament" 4541: 3807:"Svoboda Fuels Ukraine's Growing Anti-Semitism" 1504:and Environment and Natural Resources Minister 1360:2012 election aftermath and Euromaidan campaign 1324:it became the second most popular party, after 889:in 1999 as an "Association of Support" for the 11995:Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation 8994: 8939: 8937: 8935: 8785: 7883:. Archived from the original on 22 March 2014. 7599: 6281: 5987: 5985: 5698: 5587: 5585: 5237: 5235: 5233: 5231: 5145: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5137: 5135: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5034:"Security threats and the Ukrainian far right" 4579:Per Anders Rudling, an associate professor at 4032:. Encyclopædia Britannica. 2010. p. 478. 3973: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3678: 1879: 1304:. The lion's share of these votes were won in 942: 900:In 2001, the SNPU joined some actions of the " 718:but its support dropped quickly following the 11979: 11195: 11087: 10260: 9817: 9815: 9813: 9694: 9634: 9632: 9630: 9417:Svoboda Fuels Ukraine’s Growing Anti-Semitism 9270: 9268: 9266: 9264: 9262: 9260: 9258: 9256: 9254: 9252: 8946:"The Right Wing's Role in Ukrainian Protests" 8943: 8868: 8584:, Parties official website (25 November 2009) 7383: 6937:Maidan nominates Yatseniuk for prime minister 6345: 6218:Динаміка виборчих орієнтацій громадян України 5953: 5951: 5729: 5727: 5503: 5463:Yushchenko Finally Gets Tough On Nationalists 5393: 5391: 5190: 5101: 4479: 3743:"Ultranationalism in Ukraine – a photo essay" 3676: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3658: 2257:, the party's 2011 congress was addressed by 608: 11578:European Union–Ukraine Association Agreement 9557:Ukraine's parliament to remain a rowdy place 8408: 8406: 8375:Ethnic Cleansing: Poles from Western Ukraine 7264:"UDAR, Svoboda quit parliamentary coalition" 6873: 6871: 5389: 5387: 5385: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5371: 5104:"Converts Join With Militants in Kiev Clash" 4843: 4063: 4061: 3942: 3927: 3579:was not possible from a legal point of view. 2055:and in 2011 was noted for favoring a solely 1508:. Party members were appointed governors of 1035:", a derogatory term for either Russians or 878:in this election. He became a member of the 11038:Workers Party of Ukraine (Marxist–Leninist) 10153: 10125: 9387:"Tiahnybok denies anti-Semitism in Svoboda" 8932: 8813:"What Europe Means to Ukraine's Protesters" 8337: 8202:Olszański, Tadeusz A. (17 September 2014), 7935:Press Service of Svoboda (29 August 2013). 7901: 7870: 7868: 5982: 5871:Center for International Private Enterprise 5816: 5814: 5582: 5228: 5149: 5126: 5062: 5031: 4867: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4723: 4488:"What Europe Means to Ukraine's Protesters" 4337: 4200: 3912: 3446:2010 (January — presidential) for Tyahnybok 2936:provokes sexually transmitted diseases and 2678:agents that served or continue to serve in 2276:(which a fellow band member described as a 1923:– Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources 1420:of Jewish descent, is "not Ukrainian but a 12187:Autonomous Republic of Crimea (since 1995) 11986: 11972: 11202: 11188: 11094: 11080: 10267: 10253: 9810: 9627: 9347:Ukrainian party picks xenophobic candidate 9249: 8979: 8917: 8804: 8724: 8587: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8195: 8041:"Партія Свобода створює власний батальйон" 7907: 6930: 6438: 6436: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6422: 6420: 6389: 6387: 6024: 5948: 5724: 4826: 4717: 4382:. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 20. 3877: 3825: 3655: 3637:"Партія Свобода створює власний батальйон" 2925:Ihor Miroshnychenko asked the head of the 2455:National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy 1933: 1853:hooligans following its founding in 1991. 1275:more mainstream elements of the opposition 1189:National University of Kyiv-Mohyla Academy 1092:as the only organisation from outside the 1066:and 6.69% of the votes and 9 seats in the 820:), the Lviv Student Fraternity (headed by 615: 601: 287: 12275:Building of the Supreme Council of Crimea 11250:International reactions to the Euromaidan 10887:National-Democratic Association "Ukraine" 10792:Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs 10067: 10046: 9980: 9363:Tiahnybok denies anti-Semitism in Svoboda 9226: 8610:Monument to Lenin was opened with scandal 8524:Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 8444:Wodak, Ruth; Richardson, John E. (2013). 8403: 8201: 7395:Olszański, Tadeusz A. (29 October 2014), 7394: 7149: 7143: 6999: 6953:Ukrainian parliament endorses new cabinet 6868: 6097:Ukraine viewpoint: Novelist Andrey Kurkov 5927: 5925: 5923: 5921: 5901: 5899: 5897: 5790: 5788: 5786: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5778: 5776: 5774: 5772: 5569:Belknap Press of Harvard University Press 5547: 5478: 5368: 5343: 5328: 4855:. Poznan: "Ukrayinskyi zhurnal", May 2009 4606: 4312: 4076: 4058: 4014: 3948: 3710: 3408: 3306: 2116:(UPA). Bandera led the OUN-B wing of the 2024:Svoboda's ideological base emanates from 1288:(its share was 35 constituencies) in the 1284:on the distribution of the candidates in 1195:has contributed to its recent successes. 1019:In 2004, Tyahnybok was expelled from the 912:, although it did not participate in the 12044:List of companies that applied sanctions 10907:Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform 10006: 9472:The rise of the radical right in Ukraine 9317: 9069: 9028: 8412: 7865: 7312:"Ukraine Early Election Set for October" 7174: 6442: 5943:Religious Information Service of Ukraine 5811: 5529:, The Times of Israel, 19 December 2012. 5458: 5456: 5454: 5452: 5249:. New York: Routledge. pp. 229–247. 4858: 4792:"Central Election Commission of Ukraine" 4742: 4688: 4378:. In Uwe Backes; Patrick Moreau (eds.). 4087:"Resolution on the situation in Ukraine" 3938:. New York: Routledge. pp. 229–247. 3924:. "Ukrayinsky zhurnal". Poznan, May 2009 3719:. OSW Commentary (56): 6. Archived from 3575:stated a unilateral denunciation of the 2834: 2739: 2644: 2345: 2091: 1943: 1723: 1693:On 19 November 2018, Svoboda and fellow 1623: 1606:Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform 1543:, behind them flies the flag of Svoboda. 1534: 1444: 1363: 1339:Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform 1261:Svoboda's results in the 2012 elections. 1256: 1098: 946: 795: 10963:Communist Party of Workers and Peasants 10092: 9955: 9727: 9670:Feldman, Oleksandr (14 February 2013). 9669: 9495:Miller, Christopher (17 January 2014). 8970:and with the Italian neo-fascist group 8662: 8358: 8272: 7118: 6732: 6605: 6417: 6384: 6341:Central Electoral Commission of Ukraine 5753:Підсилення "Свободи" загрозою несвободи 5241: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4763: 4761: 4689:Weinthal, Benjamin (28 December 2012). 4154: 4100:Kuzio, Taras (November–December 2010), 4067: 3933: 3541:Alliance of European National Movements 2463:, a political science professor at the 2135:The party views the dominating role of 1948:Sleeve insignia of the "Sich" Battalion 1860:, the same address as the 2012-founded 1620:2014 and 2019 elections: Losing support 1576:Alliance of European National Movements 1380:addressing demonstrators, November 2013 1211:Ukrainian Autocephalous Orthodox Church 1191:, Svoboda's increasing exposure in the 1090:Alliance of European National Movements 1008:(the centre later changed Goebbels for 765:regarding social issues, and it favors 726:, and it currently has one seat in the 708:Alliance of European National Movements 557:Ukrainian Conservative Republican Party 222:Alliance of European National Movements 19:For the Slovenian political party, see 12766:Far-right political parties in Ukraine 12733: 12157:1944 deportation of the Crimean Tatars 10172: 9638: 9494: 9335:from the original on 27 September 2011 8985: 8737: 8283: 8111:"Батальон "Сич" отправился в зону АТО" 8035: 8033: 7823:from the original on 22 September 2021 6805: 6757: 6606:Butenko, Victoria (13 December 2012). 5918: 5894: 5769: 5591: 5491:from the original on 12 September 2017 5312: 5310: 5302:Media of Right-Wing Populism in Europe 4816:Central Election Commission of Ukraine 4373: 4249: 4166: 3608:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 2886:An explicit guarantee of accession to 2696:Only those born in Ukraine can become 2616:Central Election Commission of Ukraine 2385:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 2178: 2118:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 2026:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 1699:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 1549:National Television Company of Ukraine 1488:In government (February–November 2014) 1025:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists 849:1994 Ukrainian parliamentary elections 685:. During the 1990s, it was accused of 12786:Political parties established in 1995 12066:UN General Assembly Resolution 68/262 11967: 11462:2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election 11304:Fall of the monument to Lenin in Kyiv 11183: 11075: 10248: 9994:from the original on 23 February 2014 9968:from the original on 23 February 2014 9715:from the original on 16 February 2013 9682:from the original on 17 February 2013 9672:"Svoboda promoting hatred in Ukraine" 9639:Espino, Nathaniel (7 February 2014). 9397:from the original on 28 December 2012 9305:from the original on 14 December 2013 9214:from the original on 10 February 2023 9034: 8956:from the original on 23 February 2014 8923: 8892: 8810: 8743: 8594:Ukraine's Orange band loses its voice 8425:from the original on 28 February 2014 8326:from the original on 28 December 2014 8260:from the original on 22 February 2014 8212:from the original on 30 December 2014 7875:Motyl, Alexander J. (21 March 2014). 7874: 7853:from the original on 17 February 2020 7405:from the original on 14 November 2014 7203:Europe's Far Right Is Embracing Putin 7032:from the original on 29 November 2014 6987:from the original on 29 November 2014 6856:from the original on 12 December 2013 6812:Interfax-Ukraine (25 December 2013). 6667:from the original on 28 December 2014 6457:from the original on 10 December 2015 6050: 6020: 6018: 6003:from the original on 21 February 2014 5970:from the original on 22 February 2014 5449: 4978: 4909:Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine 4703:from the original on 14 December 2013 4569:from the original on 24 February 2016 4510: 4485: 4413: 4411: 4099: 3949:Olszański, Tadeusz A. (4 July 2011). 3865:from the original on 13 November 2015 3854:Кандидати, яких обрано депутатами рад 3711:Olszański, Tadeusz A. (4 July 2011). 2612:2012 Ukrainian parliamentary election 2571:Ukrainian Helsinki Human Rights Union 1980:, with volunteers coming mostly from 1734:2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election 1634:2014 Ukrainian parliamentary election 1396:MPs, when ruling Party of Regions MP 1164:2009 provincial elections in Ternopil 761:. It is staunchly anti-communist and 11573:European Union Association Agreement 11437:2014 Ukrainian presidential election 11267:Order of the Heavenly Hundred Heroes 11245:Domestic responses to the Euromaidan 10958:Communist Party of Ukraine (renewed) 10074:Communist and Post-Communist Studies 9775:from the original on 30 October 2014 9745:from the original on 18 October 2014 9705:"#43 Richest: Oleksandr Feldman, 50" 9651:from the original on 7 February 2014 9615:from the original on 15 January 2023 9525: 9507:from the original on 6 February 2014 9453:from the original on 15 January 2023 9110:from the original on 20 October 2017 9057:from the original on 7 December 2022 9043: 8905:from the original on 13 January 2017 8856:from the original on 30 October 2014 8755: 8346:from the original on 30 October 2014 8296:from the original on 30 October 2014 8237:from the original on 30 October 2014 7100:from the original on 30 October 2014 7081:from the original on 29 October 2014 6826:from the original on 11 January 2014 6746:from the original on 30 October 2014 6720:from the original on 7 November 2014 6308:from the original on 9 November 2012 5957: 5915:, Business Ukraine (20 January 2011) 5855:European Union Democracy Observatory 5479:Schmemann, Serge (6 November 1992). 4758: 4635: 4467:from the original on 16 January 2021 4175: 4138:from the original on 3 December 2013 4046:from the original on 2 February 2023 4020: 3568:In June 2013 Ukraine's First Deputy 2592:(in January 2011) has described the 2430:'. According to political scientist 2409:Ukrainian media associated with the 1862:European Centre for a Modern Ukraine 1786: 1719:2019 Ukrainian presidential election 1595:2014 Ukrainian presidential election 1500:, Agrarian Policy and Food Minister 1440:2015 Ukrainian presidential election 1290:October 2012 parliamentary elections 1280:In July 2012, the party agreed with 12224:2006 anti-NATO protests in Feodosia 11387:2014 annexation of Crimea by Russia 11224:21 November 2013 – 23 February 2014 10531:Bloc Vilkul — Ukrainian Perspective 10024:from the original on 12 August 2014 9769:The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com 9447:The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com 8880:Global Voices, delivered by Newstex 8413:Goldfarb, Michael (12 April 2012). 8391:. University of Alberta. 2011. p.4. 8030: 6877: 6758:Snyder, Timothy (3 February 2014). 6399:The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com 5307: 5114:from the original on 17 August 2017 5032:Shekhovtsov, Anton (24 July 2012). 4724:Shekhovtsov, Anton (5 March 2014). 4500:from the original on 18 March 2017. 4355:from the original on 31 August 2019 4292:from the original on 20 August 2021 4268:from the original on 20 August 2021 4237:from the original on 20 August 2021 4201:Shekhovtsov, Anton (5 March 2014). 3643:from the original on 16 August 2014 3015: 2684:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 2066:as extremism is a cliché rooted in 1976:. In June 2014, Svoboda formed the 1582:, and in June the party formed the 1229:proposed by the party is approved. 1118:2009 Ternopil Oblast local election 1112:2009 - 2012 local elections success 1088:In autumn 2009, Svoboda joined the 808:. The party was established by the 13: 12619:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People 12056:Reaction of Russian intelligentsia 11688:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People 11646:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 10677:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 9937:from the original on 24 April 2013 9606: 9538:from the original on 9 August 2016 8823:from the original on 29 March 2014 8773:from the original on 23 March 2014 8284:Faryna, Oksana (18 October 2012). 8208:, OSW—Centre for Eastern Studies, 8014:. 12 November 2014. Archived from 7992:from the original on 19 April 2022 7793:from the original on 28 March 2014 7401:, OSW—Centre for Eastern Studies, 7300:from the original on 25 June 2022. 7162:from the original on 21 March 2014 7131:from the original on 20 March 2014 7058:from the original on 19 March 2014 6890:from the original on 14 March 2014 6690:from the original on 20 March 2014 6618:from the original on 20 March 2014 6405:from the original on 27 April 2013 6025:Tarasiuk, Taras; Umland, Andreas. 6015: 5636:Election results and map by region 5520:Ukraine okays ‘zhyd’ slur for Jews 5271:from the original on 13 March 2014 5083:from the original on 22 April 2023 5013:. 12 December 2012. Archived from 4991:from the original on 21 March 2022 4779:Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода» 4408: 4396:from the original on 22 April 2023 4325:from the original on 10 March 2014 3961:from the original on 13 March 2014 3826:Tarasiuk, Taras; Umland, Andreas. 3612:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 2877:Commonwealth of Independent States 2506:Statements by Jewish organizations 2479:than like fascists or neo-Nazis." 2438:Statements by political scientists 2207:Neo-Nazism and political extremism 2077:" and that "countries like modern 1782: 1703:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 1083:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 1051:: State Channel 1, 1+1 and Inter. 689:due to the party's recruitment of 648:Vseukrainske obiednannia "Svoboda" 637:Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода» 542:Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists 36:Всеукраїнське об'єднання «Свобода» 14: 12827: 12781:Parliamentary factions in Ukraine 12177:Republic of Crimea (1992 to 1995) 12142:1783 annexation by Russian Empire 12111:Capture of the Crimean Parliament 10198: 10114:from the original on 4 March 2014 9956:Traynor, Ian (24 February 2014). 9192:. 11 October 2011. Archived from 9166:from the original on 27 June 2022 9016:from the original on 3 April 2023 8944:Spiegel Staff (27 January 2014). 8811:Stern, David (13 December 2013). 8746:International Business Times News 8706:from the original on 23 July 2014 8464:from the original on 4 April 2023 7916:from the original on 4 March 2018 7692:from the original on 26 June 2020 7150:Mirkinson, Jack (20 March 2014). 6363:National Radio Company of Ukraine 5958:Zhuk, Alyona (21 February 2012). 4979:Stern, David (26 December 2012). 4676:from the original on 8 March 2014 4650:from the original on 4 March 2014 4526:from the original on 1 March 2014 4486:Stern, David (13 December 2013). 4438:from the original on 24 June 2021 3921:Road of Tyahnybok towards Freedom 3861:(in Ukrainian). 24 January 2020. 3402: 3400: 3380: 3378: 3020: 2211:Svoboda has been described as an 2146: 2141:small and medium-sized businesses 1738:Governmental Initiative of Yarosh 1682:. In the elections its candidate 1604:On 24 July 2014, Svoboda and the 982:'Tryzub' pro-independence gesture 12806:Anti-Russian sentiment in Europe 12106:Medal "For the Return of Crimea" 12101:Crimean speech of Vladimir Putin 12051:2014 anti-war protests in Russia 11563:Ukraine–European Union relations 11280: 10462:Kernes Bloc — Successful Kharkiv 10204: 10179:Open Democracy Russia and Beyond 9949: 9919: 9890: 9861: 9838: 9787: 9757: 9663: 9600: 9577: 9550: 9519: 9465: 9435: 9409: 9379: 9291: 9200: 9178: 9148: 9122: 9092: 8886: 8718: 8688: 8565: 8498: 8476: 8437: 8308: 8223: 8139: 8103: 8063: 8051:from the original on 30 May 2022 8004: 7974: 7955: 7939:. Svoboda.org.ua. Archived from 7928: 7835: 7805: 7779: 7753: 7704: 7576: 7550: 7527: 7440: 7436:from the original on 5 May 2022. 7416: 7328: 7324:from the original on 5 May 2022. 7304: 7280: 7276:from the original on 5 May 2022. 7256: 7230: 6770:from the original on 28 May 2019 5365:, una-unso.inf, 18 December 2007 4029:Britannica Book of the Year 2010 3588: 3562: 3520: 3506: 3487: 3475: 3463: 3451: 3439: 3427: 3415: 3293: 3292: 3262: 3261: 3221: 3220: 3189: 3158: 3128: 3127: 3098: 3097: 3066: 2968: 1988:and given official status of a " 1874: 1791: 1175:by the electorate. According to 792:Social-National Party of Ukraine 786:Social-National Party of Ukraine 677:party that combined elements of 671:Social-National Party of Ukraine 582: 570: 547:Social-National Party of Ukraine 361: 98:Social-National Party of Ukraine 43: 12756:Conservative parties in Ukraine 10107:, Routledge, pp. 228–255, 9900:У Києві марширували феміністки 7988:(in Ukrainian). 16 March 2015. 7474:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty 7119:Rudenko, Olga (19 March 2014). 7112: 7044: 7013:from the original on 1 May 2014 6969: 6782: 6702: 6649: 6599: 6570: 6547: 6508: 6485: 6320: 6138: 6113: 6071: 6044: 5837: 5652: 5626: 5604: 5414: 5349: 5283: 5253: 5095: 5056: 4972: 4946: 4891: 4820: 4597: 4504: 4453: 4367: 4319:Parties and Elections in Europe 4306: 4176:Grey, Stephen (18 March 2014). 3553: 2768:Energy independence for Ukraine 2453:, a political scientist at the 2393:14th Waffen-SS Galicia Division 1253:2012 elections: Growing support 1215:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church 733:Svoboda's economic platform is 12791:Right-wing populism in Ukraine 12771:Nationalist parties in Ukraine 12741:1995 establishments in Ukraine 12377:Council of Ministers of Crimea 12116:Capture of Southern Naval Base 12061:2014 Crimean status referendum 12039:List of sanctioned individuals 11457:2014 Donbas status referendums 11452:2014 Crimean status referendum 11442:2014 Ukrainian local elections 11339:2014 Hrushevskoho Street riots 11001:Opposition Platform — For Life 10862:United Social Democratic Party 10474:Ukrainian Strategy of Groysman 10438:Opposition Platform — For Life 10047:Olszański, Tadeusz A. (2011), 8893:Pyzik, Agata (21 March 2014). 8149:. 4 March 2016. Archived from 7849:. Kárpátalja.ma. 6 June 2018. 7346:Ukrainian Television and Radio 6760:"Don't Let Putin Grab Ukraine" 5069:. A&C Black. p. 256. 4827:Andrušenko, Peter (May 2009). 4424:. A&C Black. p. 251. 4250:Gordon, April (January 2020). 3845: 3819: 3799: 3785: 3767: 3753: 3735: 3458:2010 (October, local election) 3190: 3159: 3067: 2927:Kyiv City State Administration 2046: 1974:Ukrainian volunteer battalions 1761:2020 Ukrainian local elections 1680:2015 Ukrainian local elections 1601:only received 1.16% of votes. 1167:result of the policies of the 1156:2010 Ukrainian local elections 1: 12811:National conservative parties 12192:1994–1995 President of Crimea 11382:Russian military intervention 11314:Ukrainian–Russian action plan 10578:Volodymyr Buryak — United (9) 10537:Unity of Oleksandr Omelchenko 10211:All-Ukrainian Union "Svoboda" 10039: 9526:Hoye, Bryce (18 March 2014). 7240:. 29 May 2014. Archived from 7009:. Segodnya.ua. 2 March 2014. 6057:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. 6051:Kuzio, Taras (23 June 2015). 5623:, Gazeta.ua (25 January 2010) 5319:, OSW Commentary, 5 July 2011 4233:(in French). 1 January 2019. 3620: 2280:rather than a Nazi gesture). 2195:its controversial positions. 1829:In 2012, political scientist 1728:Results of the 2019 elections 1580:Russian military intervention 1404:Svoboda MP and deputy leader 1236:said that Ukrainian pop star 1127:Tyahnybok's candidacy in the 976:logo (a symbol popular among 629:All-Ukrainian Union "Freedom" 552:State Independence of Ukraine 515:Radical Party of Oleh Liashko 33:All-Ukrainian Union "Freedom" 12816:Right-wing parties in Europe 11823:Ministry of Internal Affairs 11329:Anti-protest laws in Ukraine 10615:People's Movement of Ukraine 10276:Political parties in Ukraine 10140:10.1080/09668136.2011.547696 9076:International Business Times 8988:International New York Times 8537:Ukraine on its Way to Europe 8175:The Extreme Right in Ukraine 7908:Tom Cochez (14 March 2014). 7819:. múlt-kor. 7 October 2011. 5997:International Business Times 5531:International Business Times 5164:10.1080/09668136.2011.547696 4636:Syal, Rajeev (1 June 2012). 2490:, as often happens with the 1986:Ministry of Internal Affairs 1298:2007 parliamentary elections 1242:Eurovision Song Contest 2012 1079:2007 parliamentary elections 1074:, they received just 0.36%. 1072:2006 parliamentary elections 914:2002 parliamentary elections 880:People's Movement of Ukraine 856:1998 parliamentary elections 7: 12801:Social conservative parties 12796:Right-wing populist parties 12214:1998 Constitution of Crimea 12182:1992 constitution of Crimea 12081:2014 Constitution of Crimea 12071:Declaration of Independence 11833:Security Service of Ukraine 11272:Damaged communist monuments 11102:Local political parties in 11011:Progressive Socialist Party 10569:For Tangible Solutions (10) 10336:Platform for Life and Peace 10154:Shekhovtsov, Anton (2013). 8447:Analysing Fascist Discourse 6276:Sociological group "RATING" 6261:Sociological group "RATING" 6245:Sociological group "RATING" 5063:Shekhovtsov, Anton (2013). 4852:Way of Tyahnybok to Freedom 4829:"Шлях Тягнибока до Свободи" 4380:The Extreme Right in Europe 4313:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). 3594:In electoral alliance with 3499: 2947: 2890:within a set period of time 2774:military–industrial complex 2737:right to keep and bear arms 2583: 2549:Jewish Committee of Ukraine 2341: 2320:NATO Parliamentary Assembly 2223:, and political opponents. 2019: 1990:Special Tasks Patrol Police 1880:Former government officials 1412:wall that American actress 1350:Sociological group "RATING" 995:Social-Nationalist Assembly 943:All-Ukrainian Union Svoboda 704:2012 parliamentary election 675:radical right-wing populist 647: 530:Ukrainian National Assembly 21:Freedom Movement (Slovenia) 10: 12832: 12219:2003 Tuzla Island conflict 11828:Internal Troops of Ukraine 11421:Decommunization in Ukraine 11411:First Yatsenyuk government 11240:Timeline of the Euromaidan 11016:Socialist Party of Ukraine 10953:Communist Party of Ukraine 10917:Ukrainian Republican Party 10837:Republican Christian Party 10747:Motherland Defenders Party 10662:Christian Democratic Union 8495:, Parties official website 8394:Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe 8190:Friedrich Ebert Foundation 5693:Centre for Eastern Studies 5214:10.2753/rup1061-1940510502 4954:"Неонацизм і ВО "Свобода"" 4621:10.2753/RUP1061-1940510503 4121:10.2753/ppc1075-8216570601 4109:Problems of Post-Communism 3994:10.2753/rup1061-1940510502 3957:. OSW Commentary (56): 6. 3955:Centre for Eastern Studies 3898:10.2753/rup1061-1940510502 3717:Centre for Eastern Studies 3235:First Yatsenyuk government 2868:should apologize "for its 2776:and the aerospace industry 2689:Criminal prosecution for " 2415:Communist Party of Ukraine 2221:Ukrainian Jewish Committee 2130:Waffen-SS Galicia Division 1937: 1898:, officially unaffiliated) 1567:and acting prime minister 1286:single-seat constituencies 1129:2010 presidential election 997:which was set up in 2008. 916:. However, as a member of 789: 780: 710:. It played a role in the 660:political party in Ukraine 18: 16:Political party in Ukraine 12746:Anti-communism in Ukraine 12683: 12632: 12612:National Guard of Ukraine 12561: 12554: 12499: 12438: 12372:Supreme Council of Crimea 12364: 12357: 12257: 12147:Crimean People's Republic 12129: 12011: 12001: 11876: 11810: 11801: 11711: 11602: 11593: 11553: 11470: 11429: 11362: 11289: 11278: 11230: 11221: 11164:List of political parties 11154: 11111:Parties elected into the 11110: 11051: 10945: 10807:People's Democratic Party 10639: 10513:Bloc Svitlychna Together! 10414: 10377: 10328: 10287: 10068:Polyakova, Alina (2014). 9902:In Kyiv marched feminists 9850:14 September 2016 at the 9739:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 9358:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 8131:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 8095:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 7893:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 7484:13 September 2016 at the 6714:Jewish Telegraphic Agency 6255:10 September 2015 at the 4875:. Svoboda. Archived from 4115:(6), M.E. Sharpe: 6, 15, 3219: 3212: 3209: 3206: 3201: 3114: 3042: 2959:2014 Ukrainian revolution 2898:tactical nuclear weaponry 2636:2008 Kyiv local elections 2314:agents working through a 2268:, the leader of the band 2151:Svoboda is known for its 1952:With the failures of the 1929:– Minister of Agriculture 1800:This section needs to be 1492:On 27 February 2014, the 1482:2014 Ukrainian revolution 1205:Several clergymen of the 1006:Political Research Centre 867: 712:2014 Ukrainian revolution 636: 315: 300: 295: 286: 281: 267: 253: 233: 215: 203: 150: 139: 126: 113: 103: 93: 67:16 October 1995 63: 51: 42: 30: 12204:1994 Budapest Memorandum 12162:1945–1991 Crimean Oblast 12121:2014 Simferopol incident 12091:Crimean Federal District 11818:Second Azarov government 11661:United Left and Peasants 11447:2014 Kyiv local election 11324:Vasylkiv terrorists case 11309:11 December 2013 assault 11118:2015 Kyiv local election 10912:Ukrainian People's Party 10882:Third Ukrainian Republic 10737:Liberal Party of Ukraine 10732:Liberal Democratic Party 10609:Ukrainian Galician Party 10173:Umland, Andreas (2011), 9589:4 September 2017 at the 9368:28 December 2012 at the 9081:31 December 2012 at the 8615:29 November 2009 at the 7967:19 November 2014 at the 7663:19 November 2019 at the 7644:21 December 2019 at the 7618:20 February 2022 at the 7565:19 November 2018 at the 7539:17 November 2015 at the 7468:30 December 2015 at the 7356:12 November 2014 at the 7340:10 November 2014 at the 6559:18 December 2012 at the 6270:29 November 2014 at the 5937:19 February 2014 at the 5739:14 November 2010 at the 5664:11 November 2013 at the 5536:31 December 2012 at the 5474:The Jamestown Foundation 5202:Russian Politics and Law 5183:10 November 2017 at the 4810:13 February 2012 at the 4609:Russian Politics and Law 4171:, Routledge, p. 151 4162:, Routledge, p. 200 3982:Russian Politics and Law 3886:Russian Politics and Law 3853: 3604:Ukrainian Volunteer Army 3546: 2875:Ukraine is to leave the 2542:Eurasian Jewish Congress 2389:Ukrainian Insurgent Army 2114:Ukrainian Insurgent Army 1697:political organizations 1037:pan-Russian nationalists 1029:Ukrainian Insurgent Army 862:) called "Fewer Words" ( 35: 12602:Ukrainian Ground Forces 12597:Armed Forces of Ukraine 12397:Russian Airborne Troops 12382:Sevastopol City Council 12167:1954 transfer of Crimea 12034:International sanctions 11585:Constitution of Ukraine 11370:2014 pro-Russian unrest 10787:Party of Free Democrats 10593:Party of Hungarians (8) 10566:Community Platform (10) 9477:18 January 2014 at the 9422:25 January 2021 at the 9238:4 February 2014 at the 8677:17 October 2013 at the 8599:26 January 2011 at the 8370:Oxford University Press 8364:Norman Davies. (1996). 8180:6 December 2013 at the 7912:(in Dutch). Apache.be. 7774:Civil movement "Chesno" 7768:25 January 2021 at the 7742:23 January 2023 at the 7716:2 December 2020 at the 7208:28 January 2015 at the 6958:19 October 2017 at the 6919:3 December 2020 at the 6497:20 January 2016 at the 6373:22 October 2013 at the 6357:2 December 2012 at the 6335:30 October 2012 at the 6189:3 December 2011 at the 6128:1 February 2014 at the 6102:11 October 2018 at the 5849:16 January 2012 at the 5826:26 January 2011 at the 5800:14 October 2017 at the 5758:6 November 2010 at the 5641:26 October 2014 at the 5619:21 October 2014 at the 5176:(source also available 4374:Ivaldi, Gilles (2012). 3228:Opposition (2012–2014) 2839:Opposition politicians 2793:, on the one hand, and 2782:The restoration of the 2716:2010 Kharkiv agreements 2605:colonial administration 2578:Simon Wiesenthal Center 2522:labelled the party as " 2377:atrocities against Jews 2350:Graffiti-caricature in 1934:Paramilitary activities 1917:– Deputy Prime Minister 1553:Oleksandr Panteleymonov 1460:integration with the EU 1227:Constitution of Ukraine 1171:, who were seen as too 1122:Ternopil Oblast Council 1060:Ternopil Oblast Council 679:ethnic ultranationalism 577:Conservatism portal 205:Political position 12751:Anti-communist parties 12660:Valentyn Nalyvaichenko 12633:Lead figures (Ukraine) 12172:1991–1992 Crimean ASSR 12152:1921–1945 Crimean ASSR 12029:List of military units 12024:International reaction 10857:Social-Christian Party 10752:Movement of New Forces 10590:United Alternative (9) 10542:Symchyshyn's Team (13) 10358:Restoration of Ukraine 8727:The New Zealand Herald 8548:Juliane Besters-Dilger 8373:Aleksander V. Prusin. 7877:"'Experts' on Ukraine" 7682:"Електоральна пам'ять" 7588:5 October 2019 at the 7054:. BBC. 19 March 2014. 6942:1 October 2019 at the 6086:18 August 2011 at the 5687:13 August 2011 at the 5361:6 October 2014 at the 3409:Change in party voting 3307:Presidential elections 2942:feminist organizations 2852: 2849:Valentyn Nalyvaichenko 2745: 2710:Ukrainian Constitution 2650: 2596:and the presidency of 2560:Regions and president 2536:Ukraine's chief rabbi 2531:Anti-Defamation League 2510:Thirty members of the 2359: 2294:In December 2012, the 2105: 2051:Svoboda is a party of 1954:Ukrainian Armed Forces 1949: 1906:resigned (they became 1729: 1629: 1544: 1473:during Euromaidan, MP 1450: 1416:, who was born in the 1381: 1262: 1141:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast 1108: 960: 902:Ukraine without Kuchma 801: 388:Anti-Western sentiment 383:Anti-Russian sentiment 185:Anti-Russian sentiment 12684:Lead figures (Crimea) 12512:Vladimir Konstantinov 12500:Lead figures (Crimea) 12439:Lead figures (Russia) 12244:Revolution of Dignity 12234:2012 law on languages 12209:1997 Partition Treaty 11610:Maidan People's Union 11525:Trade Unions Building 11416:Lustration in Ukraine 11354:Revolution of Dignity 11299:1 December 2013 riots 11215:Revolution of Dignity 10672:Conscience of Ukraine 10546:We Have to Live Here! 10426:Servant of the People 10405:Bila Tserkva Together 10295:Servant of the People 9908:10 March 2013 at the 9879:10 March 2013 at the 9827:22 April 2023 at the 9799:22 April 2023 at the 9331:. 25 September 2011. 9280:23 April 2013 at the 9130:"Жизнь после выборов" 8649:15 April 2011 at the 8491:22 April 2023 at the 7881:World Affairs Journal 7500:6 August 2016 at the 7495:Poroshenko hobbles on 7452:14 April 2016 at the 7224:21 March 2014 at the 7192:28 March 2014 at the 6443:Gorchinskaya, Katya. 6031:www.illiberalism.org/ 5911:11 April 2015 at the 5468:13 March 2014 at the 5403:21 March 2022 at the 5011:The Jerusalem Project 3536:Ukrainian nationalism 3331:# of 2nd round votes 3325:# of 1st round votes 2838: 2743: 2659:presidential republic 2648: 2520:World Jewish Congress 2349: 2157:Communist-era statues 2095: 2053:Ukrainian nationalism 1947: 1727: 1695:Ukrainian nationalist 1686:was elected Mayor of 1671:on 18 November 2014. 1627: 1565:Amnesty International 1538: 1448: 1367: 1260: 1102: 950: 799: 669:Its predecessor, the 662:. It has been led by 651:), commonly known as 354:Ukrainian nationalism 224:(observer, 2011–2014) 180:National conservatism 165:Ukrainian nationalism 12569:Yatsenyuk government 12387:Russian Armed Forces 12239:2013–2014 Euromaidan 12096:Environmental impact 11899:Vitaliy Zakharchenko 11667:Civic organizations 11480:Maidan Nezalezhnosti 11344:2014 RSA occupations 11031:Volodymyr Saldo Bloc 11026:Union of Left Forces 10630:Volodymyr Saldo Bloc 10626:People's Control (6) 10603:Andriy Baloha's Team 10563:Trust the Deeds (11) 10399:Andriy Baloha's Team 10329:Parliamentary groups 10213:at Wikimedia Commons 9711:. 17 December 2010. 9562:5 March 2016 at the 9393:. 27 December 2012. 9053:. VOA. 16 May 2014. 8794:Agence France Presse 8769:. 18 December 2012. 8702:. 16 February 2013. 8542:3 April 2023 at the 8510:4 April 2023 at the 8045:ua.korrespondent.net 7516:4 March 2016 at the 7432:. 18 November 2014. 7372:4 April 2019 at the 6716:. 20 December 2012. 6588:9 March 2013 at the 6239:2 April 2012 at the 6205:4 March 2016 at the 6150:1 March 2014 at the 5999:. 19 February 2014. 5559:3 April 2023 at the 5438:4 April 2023 at the 5044:on 12 September 2017 4903:4 March 2012 at the 4839:on 19 November 2014. 4802:Candidates list for 4798:on 19 February 2014. 4589:University of Ottawa 4351:. 25 December 2012. 3334:% of 2nd round vote 3328:% of 1st round vote 3313:President of Ukraine 3197:Extra-parliamentary 3166:Extra-parliamentary 3135:Extra-parliamentary 3074:Extra-parliamentary 2923:Member of parliament 2894:Ukraine should again 2714:Renunciation of the 1904:Yatsenyuk Government 1777:Oleksandr Symсhyshyn 1752:. Svoboda candidate 1494:Yatsenyuk government 1302:Ukrainian Parliament 1056:2006 local elections 876:Ukrainian Parliament 767:economic nationalism 398:Integral nationalism 217:European affiliation 12640:Oleksandr Turchynov 12517:Natalia Poklonskaya 12005:Russo-Ukrainian War 11843:Militsiya (Ukraine) 11744:Oleksandr Turchynov 11651:Democratic Alliance 11622:opposition parties 11568:Eastern Partnership 11510:Hrushevskoho Street 11169:Politics of Ukraine 11056:Politics of Ukraine 10927:Union of Communists 10897:Ukraine is Our Home 10867:Solidarity of Women 10842:Republican Platform 10797:Party of Pensioners 10682:Democratic Alliance 10573:Power of the People 10432:European Solidarity 10301:European Solidarity 10128:Europe-Asia Studies 10094:Rudling, Per Anders 9933:. 29 January 2013. 9481:by Andreas Umland, 9352:9 June 2012 at the 9244:European Parliament 9196:on 16 October 2020. 9190:ukraine.segodnya.ua 9089:, 27 December 2012. 9004:(13 January 2014). 8732:against gay rights. 8631:5 June 2011 at the 8580:1 July 2011 at the 8256:. 4 February 2014. 8071:"Новости Укринформ" 8018:on 12 November 2014 7789:. 2 December 2010. 6852:. 8 December 2013. 6794:25 May 2013 at the 6304:. 8 November 2012. 6247:(30 September 2011) 6223:7 July 2011 at the 5891:(12 September 2011) 5865:4 June 2012 at the 5834:(30 September 2010) 5713:19 May 2022 at the 5544:, 27 December 2012. 5525:21 May 2016 at the 5421:Edyta M. Bojanowska 5296:4 June 2014 at the 5289:Anton Shekhovtsov, 5243:Rudling, Per Anders 5152:Europe-Asia Studies 4833:Ukrayinskyi Zhurnal 4784:5 June 2022 at the 4672:. 23 October 2012. 4643:The Guardian Weekly 4182:The Chicago Tribune 4156:Rudling, Per Anders 4092:European Parliament 3781:. 22 December 2012. 3763:. 22 November 2012. 3391:Ruslan Koshulynskyi 3315: 3116:did not participate 2991:Yaroslav Andrushkiv 2963:Oleksandr Turchynov 2795:national minorities 2488:national minorities 2465:Kyiv-Mohyla Academy 2296:European Parliament 2229:Yuriy Mykhalchyshyn 2179:Social conservatism 2137:Ukraine's oligarchy 2098:volunteer battalion 2057:presidential regime 1970:paramilitary groups 1715:Ruslan Koshulynskyi 1475:Ihor Myroshnichenko 1430:Ministry of Justice 1406:Ihor Miroshnychenko 1368:Opposition leaders 1103:A Svoboda rally in 1064:Lviv Oblast Council 891:military of Ukraine 874:was elected to the 838:Yaroslav Andrushkiv 830:Yaroslav Andrushkiv 751:opposes immigration 724:electoral threshold 716:Euromaidan protests 536:Inactive or defunct 320:Politics of Ukraine 175:Right-wing populism 12522:Rustam Temirgaliev 12491:Rustam Minnikhanov 12270:Simferopol Airport 12076:Republic of Crimea 11949:Oleksandr Klymenko 11904:Oleksandr Yefremov 11334:2014 Odesa clashes 10892:Ukraine – Forward! 10558:Native Zakarpattia 10519:Strength and Honor 10185:on 14 October 2017 9449:. Jerusalem Post. 9429:Algemeiner Journal 9376:(27 December 2012) 9286:The Ukrainian Week 9246:(13 December 2012) 9136:on 30 October 2014 8767:Human Rights Watch 8685:(27 November 2009) 8641:(27 November 2009) 8623:(27 November 2009) 7750:(18 November 2020) 7573:(19 November 2018) 7547:(16 November 2015) 7320:. 25 August 2014. 6966:(27 February 2014) 6950:(26 February 2014) 6927:(12 November 2014) 6764:The New York Times 6567:(17 December 2012) 6544:(13 December 2012) 6536:2 May 2015 at the 6520:2 May 2015 at the 6505:(12 December 2012) 6330:Proportional votes 6250:Ratings of parties 6231:(10 February 2011) 6197:(17 November 2011) 6166:2 May 2015 at the 6156:The New York Times 5747:(11 November 2010) 5485:The New York Times 5411:(26 December 2012) 5108:The New York Times 4936:8 May 2021 at the 4696:The Jerusalem Post 4520:The Jerusalem Post 4514:(9 January 2014). 4095:, 13 December 2012 3812:Algemeiner Journal 3494:2019 parliamentary 3482:2014 parliamentary 3470:2012 parliamentary 3434:2007 parliamentary 3422:2006 parliamentary 3311: 3037:Overall seats won 3034:% of popular vote 2853: 2746: 2702:Ukrainian language 2698:Ukrainian citizens 2667:head of government 2651: 2469:Alexander J. Motyl 2372:Algemeiner Journal 2360: 2285:Alexandru Averescu 2189:Human Rights Watch 2106: 1950: 1896:Cabinet of Ukraine 1869:Per Anders Rudling 1843:Alexander J. Motyl 1835:national democrats 1730: 1630: 1545: 1532:on 3 March 2014). 1516:on 2 March 2014), 1451: 1398:Oleksandr Yefremov 1382: 1354:Ukrainian language 1294:election threshold 1263: 1109: 1014:Patriot of Ukraine 961: 887:Patriot of Ukraine 802: 589:Ukraine portal 170:Ethnic nationalism 81:February 2004 12728: 12727: 12724: 12723: 12691:Mustafa Dzhemilev 12645:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 12550: 12549: 12229:2010 Kharkiv Pact 12137:History of Crimea 11961: 11960: 11957: 11956: 11884:Viktor Yanukovych 11797: 11796: 11774:Tetiana Chornovol 11724:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 11545:Kyiv Conservatory 11520:Kyiv City Council 11177: 11176: 11069: 11068: 10288:Official factions 10209:Media related to 10165:978-1-78093-343-6 9914:Ukrayinska Pravda 9885:Ukrayinska Pravda 9741:. 26 April 2013. 9607:Foxman, Abraham. 9574:(28 October 2014) 9485:(21 October 2010) 9104:Українська правда 9002:Oleksandr Feldman 8852:. 29 April 2013. 8532:978-0-7425-4068-2 8385:John Paul Himka. 8366:Europe: a History 8338:Artem Dzyubenko. 7776:(25 January 2021) 7748:Ukrayinska Pravda 7724:(2 November 2020) 7669:Ukrayinska Pravda 7571:Ukrayinska Pravda 7524:(27 October 2015) 7508:(26 October 2015) 7492:(27 October 2015) 7476:(27 October 2015) 7460:(26 October 2015) 7380:(8 November 2014) 7364:(8 November 2014) 7348:(8 November 2014) 7200:(24 January 2013) 7077:. 19 March 2014. 6686:. 19 March 2013. 6594:Ukrayinska Pravda 6528:(19 October 2012) 6381:(28 October 2012) 6365:(29 October 2012) 6158:(28 October 2012) 6110:(13 January 2011) 6092:Ukrayinska Pravda 6064:978-1-4408-3503-2 5945:(19 October 2010) 5806:openDemocracy.net 5766:(4 November 2010) 5672:(29 January 2010) 5649:(4 February 2010) 5565:Karel C. Berkhoff 4960:on 6 October 2014 4389:978-3-525-36922-7 4261:. Freedom House. 3406: 3405: 3304: 3303: 3013: 3012: 2845:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 2791:ethnic Ukrainians 2725:Viktor Yanukovych 2620:Viktor Yanukovych 2598:Viktor Yanukovych 2594:Azarov Government 2562:Viktor Yanukovych 2553:Oleksandr Feldman 2484:Anton Shekhovtsov 2274:Nazi-style salute 1821: 1820: 1717:candidacy in the 1684:Ruslan Martsinkiv 1610:Arseniy Yatseniuk 1569:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 1455:Viktor Yanukovych 1378:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 1308:(30–40% in three 1185:Political Science 1169:Azarov Government 1068:Lviv city council 1049:Viktor Medvedchuk 999:Yuri Mykhailyshyn 966:"Idea Natsii" = " 918:Victor Yushchenko 908:'s candidacy for 906:Viktor Yushchenko 834:Yuriy Kryvoruchko 810:Soviet-Afghan War 645: 625: 624: 338: 337: 325:Political parties 128:Paramilitary wing 12823: 12559: 12558: 12532:Sergei Yeliseyev 12527:Denis Berezovsky 12486:Oleg Belaventsev 12471:Valery Gerasimov 12461:Vladislav Surkov 12430:Ukrainian Choice 12402:Little green men 12362: 12361: 12086:Political status 11988: 11981: 11974: 11965: 11964: 11944:Dmytro Tabachnyk 11848:Party of Regions 11808: 11807: 11749:Yulia Tymoshenko 11734:Petro Poroshenko 11719:Vitali Klitschko 11692:Militant groups 11615:Euromaidan Press 11600: 11599: 11284: 11260:Heavenly Hundred 11204: 11197: 11190: 11181: 11180: 11096: 11089: 11082: 11073: 11072: 11043:Party of Regions 10832:Reasonable Force 10692:Democratic Party 10503:Native Home (19) 10269: 10262: 10255: 10246: 10245: 10236: 10232: 10222: 10221: 10219:Official website 10208: 10193: 10192: 10190: 10181:, archived from 10169: 10150: 10122: 10121: 10119: 10113: 10102: 10089: 10064: 10063:on 11 April 2014 10062: 10055: 10034: 10033: 10031: 10029: 10020:. 1 March 2014. 10010: 10004: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9984: 9978: 9977: 9975: 9973: 9953: 9947: 9946: 9944: 9942: 9923: 9917: 9898: 9894: 9888: 9869: 9865: 9859: 9858:(7 January 2012) 9842: 9836: 9833:Interfax-Ukraine 9819: 9808: 9805:Interfax-Ukraine 9791: 9785: 9784: 9782: 9780: 9761: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9750: 9731: 9725: 9724: 9722: 9720: 9701: 9692: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9667: 9661: 9660: 9658: 9656: 9636: 9625: 9624: 9622: 9620: 9604: 9598: 9581: 9575: 9568:Associated Press 9554: 9548: 9547: 9545: 9543: 9523: 9517: 9516: 9514: 9512: 9492: 9486: 9469: 9463: 9462: 9460: 9458: 9439: 9433: 9413: 9407: 9406: 9404: 9402: 9383: 9377: 9344: 9342: 9340: 9321: 9315: 9314: 9312: 9310: 9295: 9289: 9272: 9247: 9230: 9224: 9223: 9221: 9219: 9204: 9198: 9197: 9182: 9176: 9175: 9173: 9171: 9162:. 10 July 2020. 9152: 9146: 9145: 9143: 9141: 9132:. Archived from 9126: 9120: 9119: 9117: 9115: 9096: 9090: 9073: 9067: 9066: 9064: 9062: 9047: 9041: 9040: 9032: 9026: 9025: 9023: 9021: 8998: 8992: 8991: 8983: 8977: 8976: 8972:Fiamma Tricolore 8963: 8961: 8941: 8930: 8929: 8921: 8915: 8914: 8912: 8910: 8890: 8884: 8883: 8882:. 29 April 2013. 8875: 8866: 8865: 8863: 8861: 8842: 8833: 8832: 8830: 8828: 8808: 8802: 8801: 8789: 8783: 8782: 8780: 8778: 8759: 8753: 8752: 8741: 8735: 8734: 8722: 8716: 8715: 8713: 8711: 8692: 8686: 8670: 8666: 8660: 8659:(3 January 2010) 8591: 8585: 8573: 8569: 8563: 8502: 8496: 8484: 8480: 8474: 8473: 8471: 8469: 8441: 8435: 8434: 8432: 8430: 8410: 8401: 8379:Timothy Snyder. 8362: 8356: 8355: 8353: 8351: 8335: 8333: 8331: 8322:. January 2014. 8312: 8306: 8305: 8303: 8301: 8281: 8270: 8269: 8267: 8265: 8246: 8244: 8242: 8227: 8221: 8220: 8219: 8217: 8199: 8193: 8172: 8163: 8162: 8160: 8158: 8143: 8137: 8136: 8130: 8122: 8120: 8118: 8107: 8101: 8100: 8094: 8086: 8084: 8082: 8075:www.ukrinform.ru 8067: 8061: 8060: 8058: 8056: 8037: 8028: 8027: 8025: 8023: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7999: 7997: 7978: 7972: 7959: 7953: 7952: 7950: 7948: 7932: 7926: 7925: 7923: 7921: 7905: 7899: 7898: 7892: 7884: 7872: 7863: 7862: 7860: 7858: 7839: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7809: 7803: 7802: 7800: 7798: 7783: 7777: 7761: 7757: 7751: 7735: 7731: 7725: 7722:Atlantic Council 7708: 7702: 7701: 7699: 7697: 7678: 7672: 7656: 7636: 7627: 7607: 7603: 7597: 7594:Atlantic Council 7580: 7574: 7558: 7554: 7548: 7531: 7525: 7444: 7438: 7437: 7429:Interfax-Ukraine 7420: 7414: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7392: 7381: 7378:Interfax-Ukraine 7362:Interfax-Ukraine 7332: 7326: 7325: 7308: 7302: 7301: 7296:. 24 July 2014. 7293:Interfax-Ukraine 7284: 7278: 7277: 7272:. 24 July 2014. 7269:Interfax-Ukraine 7260: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7249: 7234: 7228: 7214:Business Insider 7182: 7178: 7172: 7171: 7169: 7167: 7147: 7141: 7140: 7138: 7136: 7116: 7110: 7109: 7107: 7105: 7090: 7088: 7086: 7067: 7065: 7063: 7048: 7042: 7041: 7039: 7037: 7022: 7020: 7018: 7003: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6992: 6973: 6967: 6964:Interfax-Ukraine 6948:Interfax-Ukraine 6934: 6928: 6925:Interfax-Ukraine 6911: 6900: 6899: 6897: 6895: 6875: 6866: 6865: 6863: 6861: 6842: 6836: 6835: 6833: 6831: 6809: 6803: 6800:Interfax-Ukraine 6786: 6780: 6779: 6777: 6775: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6736: 6730: 6729: 6727: 6725: 6706: 6700: 6699: 6697: 6695: 6676: 6674: 6672: 6653: 6647: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6627: 6625: 6623: 6603: 6597: 6578: 6574: 6568: 6551: 6545: 6512: 6506: 6489: 6483: 6480:Interfax-Ukraine 6474:24 June 2013 at 6466: 6464: 6462: 6440: 6415: 6414: 6412: 6410: 6391: 6382: 6349: 6343: 6328: 6324: 6318: 6317: 6315: 6313: 6292: 6279: 6216: 6181: 6175: 6142: 6136: 6121: 6117: 6111: 6079: 6075: 6069: 6068: 6048: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6037: 6022: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6008: 5989: 5980: 5979: 5977: 5975: 5955: 5946: 5929: 5916: 5903: 5892: 5879: 5841: 5835: 5818: 5809: 5808:(3 January 2011) 5792: 5767: 5751: 5731: 5722: 5706: 5702: 5696: 5695:(4 October 2010) 5679: 5673: 5656: 5650: 5647:Ukrainska Pravda 5634: 5630: 5624: 5612: 5608: 5602: 5601: 5589: 5580: 5551: 5545: 5516: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5460: 5447: 5418: 5412: 5395: 5366: 5353: 5347: 5341: 5332: 5326: 5320: 5314: 5305: 5287: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5276: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5239: 5226: 5225: 5197: 5188: 5175: 5147: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5099: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5060: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5040:. Archived from 5029: 5027: 5025: 5020:on 19 March 2014 5019: 5008: 5000: 4998: 4996: 4976: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4956:. Archived from 4950: 4944: 4929: 4925: 4912: 4895: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4869: 4856: 4849:Andrusechko, P. 4847: 4841: 4840: 4835:. Archived from 4824: 4818: 4799: 4794:. Archived from 4777: 4773: 4756: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4738:on 16 July 2014. 4734:. Archived from 4721: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4708: 4685: 4683: 4681: 4669:Interfax-Ukraine 4659: 4657: 4655: 4632: 4601: 4595: 4594: 4576: 4574: 4552: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4531: 4508: 4502: 4501: 4483: 4477: 4476: 4474: 4472: 4457: 4451: 4450: 4445: 4443: 4415: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4401: 4371: 4365: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4341: 4335: 4334: 4332: 4330: 4310: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4297: 4288:. 3 March 2019. 4277: 4275: 4273: 4267: 4259:freedomhouse.org 4256: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4209:. Archived from 4197: 4195: 4193: 4188:on 19 March 2014 4184:. Archived from 4172: 4163: 4151: 4145: 4143: 4137: 4106: 4096: 4080: 4074: 4073: 4065: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4024: 4018: 4012: 4006: 4005: 3977: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3931: 3925: 3918:Andrusechko, P. 3916: 3910: 3909: 3881: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3870: 3849: 3843: 3842: 3840: 3838: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3803: 3797: 3796: 3789: 3783: 3782: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3757: 3751: 3750: 3749:. 11 April 2019. 3739: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3723:on 13 March 2014 3708: 3653: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3633: 3614: 3592: 3580: 3573:Ruslan Demchenko 3570:Foreign Minister 3566: 3560: 3557: 3530: 3525: 3524: 3516: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3491: 3479: 3467: 3455: 3443: 3431: 3419: 3316: 3310: 3296: 3295: 3288: 3265: 3264: 3257: 3224: 3223: 3216: 3193: 3192: 3185: 3162: 3161: 3154: 3131: 3130: 3123: 3101: 3100: 3093: 3070: 3069: 3062: 3025: 3024: 3016:Election results 2973: 2972: 2954:Russian language 2870:communist crimes 2814:Crimean autonomy 2411:Party of Regions 2403:Vitaly Portnikov 2331:Olena Bondarenko 2267: 2215:and sometimes a 2030:Yaroslav Stetsko 1978:"Sich" Battalion 1824:Ihor Kolomoyskyi 1816: 1813: 1807: 1795: 1794: 1787: 1669:Petro Poroshenko 1614:Petro Poroshenko 1524:on 2 March) and 1514:Viktor Buhaychuk 1394:Party of Regions 1374:Vitali Klitschko 1330:higher education 1271:Party of Regions 1145:Yulia Tymoshenko 1045:Russian language 1039:; Germans; and " 968:idea of a nation 922:Our Ukraine bloc 869: 657:ultranationalist 650: 640: 638: 617: 610: 603: 587: 586: 585: 575: 574: 573: 365: 355: 340: 339: 311: 308: 306: 304: 291: 276: 262: 246: 239: 160:Ultranationalism 143: 94:Preceded by 88: 86: 74: 72: 47: 28: 27: 12831: 12830: 12826: 12825: 12824: 12822: 12821: 12820: 12731: 12730: 12729: 12720: 12711:Serhiy Kunitsyn 12679: 12670:Mykhailo Kutsyn 12628: 12546: 12507:Sergey Aksyonov 12495: 12481:Aleksandr Vitko 12451:Dmitry Medvedev 12434: 12392:Black Sea Fleet 12353: 12253: 12125: 12007: 11997: 11992: 11962: 11953: 11919:Mykhailo Dobkin 11914:Hennadiy Kernes 11872: 11803: 11793: 11707: 11595: 11589: 11555: 11549: 11535:Mariinskyi Park 11530:Ukrainian House 11505:European Square 11472: 11466: 11425: 11358: 11291: 11285: 11276: 11232: 11226: 11217: 11208: 11178: 11173: 11159:Portal:Politics 11150: 11115: 11106: 11100: 11070: 11065: 11061:Politics portal 11047: 11006:Party of Shariy 10996:Opposition Bloc 10986:Left Opposition 10941: 10782:Party of Greens 10635: 10621:Party of Shariy 10597:Opposition Bloc 10587:Native City (9) 10418: 10416: 10410: 10379: 10378:Parties without 10373: 10324: 10283: 10273: 10234: 10230: 10217: 10216: 10201: 10196: 10188: 10186: 10166: 10117: 10115: 10111: 10100: 10060: 10053: 10042: 10037: 10027: 10025: 10012: 10011: 10007: 9997: 9995: 9986: 9985: 9981: 9971: 9969: 9954: 9950: 9940: 9938: 9925: 9924: 9920: 9910:Wayback Machine 9896: 9895: 9891: 9881:Wayback Machine 9867: 9866: 9862: 9852:Wayback Machine 9843: 9839: 9829:Wayback Machine 9820: 9811: 9801:Wayback Machine 9792: 9788: 9778: 9776: 9763: 9762: 9758: 9748: 9746: 9733: 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8756: 8742: 8738: 8723: 8719: 8709: 8707: 8694: 8693: 8689: 8679:Wayback Machine 8668: 8667: 8663: 8651:Wayback Machine 8642: 8633:Wayback Machine 8624: 8617:Wayback Machine 8608: 8601:Wayback Machine 8592: 8588: 8582:Wayback Machine 8571: 8570: 8566: 8544:Wayback Machine 8535: 8512:Wayback Machine 8503: 8499: 8493:Wayback Machine 8482: 8481: 8477: 8467: 8465: 8458: 8442: 8438: 8428: 8426: 8411: 8404: 8392: 8384: 8378: 8372: 8363: 8359: 8349: 8347: 8336: 8329: 8327: 8314: 8313: 8309: 8299: 8297: 8282: 8273: 8263: 8261: 8248: 8247: 8240: 8238: 8229: 8228: 8224: 8215: 8213: 8200: 8196: 8182:Wayback Machine 8173: 8166: 8156: 8154: 8153:on 4 March 2016 8145: 8144: 8140: 8124: 8123: 8116: 8114: 8109: 8108: 8104: 8088: 8087: 8080: 8078: 8069: 8068: 8064: 8054: 8052: 8039: 8038: 8031: 8021: 8019: 8010: 8009: 8005: 7995: 7993: 7980: 7979: 7975: 7969:Wayback Machine 7960: 7956: 7946: 7944: 7943:on 5 March 2018 7933: 7929: 7919: 7917: 7906: 7902: 7886: 7885: 7873: 7866: 7856: 7854: 7841: 7840: 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6229:Razumkov Centre 6225:Wayback Machine 6214: 6213: 6211:Razumkov Centre 6207:Wayback Machine 6198: 6191:Wayback Machine 6182: 6178: 6168:Wayback Machine 6159: 6152:Wayback Machine 6143: 6139: 6130:Wayback Machine 6119: 6118: 6114: 6104:Wayback Machine 6095: 6088:Wayback Machine 6077: 6076: 6072: 6065: 6049: 6045: 6035: 6033: 6023: 6016: 6006: 6004: 5991: 5990: 5983: 5973: 5971: 5956: 5949: 5939:Wayback Machine 5930: 5919: 5913:Wayback Machine 5904: 5895: 5881: 5873: 5867:Wayback Machine 5858: 5851:Wayback Machine 5842: 5838: 5828:Wayback Machine 5819: 5812: 5802:Wayback Machine 5793: 5770: 5760:Wayback Machine 5749: 5748: 5741:Wayback Machine 5732: 5725: 5721:(17 March 2009) 5719:Ukrayina Moloda 5715:Wayback Machine 5704: 5703: 5699: 5689:Wayback Machine 5680: 5676: 5666:Wayback Machine 5657: 5653: 5643:Wayback Machine 5632: 5631: 5627: 5621:Wayback Machine 5610: 5609: 5605: 5590: 5583: 5561:Wayback Machine 5552: 5548: 5538:Wayback Machine 5527:Wayback Machine 5518:Winer, Stuart. 5517: 5504: 5494: 5492: 5477: 5476:(3 August 2004) 5470:Wayback Machine 5461: 5450: 5440:Wayback Machine 5419: 5415: 5405:Wayback Machine 5396: 5369: 5363:Wayback Machine 5354: 5350: 5342: 5335: 5327: 5323: 5315: 5308: 5298:Wayback Machine 5288: 5284: 5274: 5272: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5240: 5229: 5198: 5191: 5185:Wayback Machine 5148: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5100: 5096: 5086: 5084: 5077: 5061: 5057: 5047: 5045: 5030: 5023: 5021: 5017: 5006: 5002: 5001: 4994: 4992: 4977: 4973: 4963: 4961: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4938:Wayback Machine 4927: 4926: 4915: 4905:Wayback Machine 4896: 4892: 4882: 4880: 4871: 4870: 4859: 4848: 4844: 4825: 4821: 4812:Wayback Machine 4800: 4790: 4789: 4786:Wayback Machine 4775: 4774: 4759: 4747: 4743: 4722: 4718: 4706: 4704: 4679: 4677: 4662: 4653: 4651: 4602: 4598: 4581:Lund University 4572: 4570: 4553: 4542: 4529: 4527: 4516:"Kiev Showdown" 4512:Spyer, Jonathan 4509: 4505: 4484: 4480: 4470: 4468: 4459: 4458: 4454: 4441: 4439: 4432: 4416: 4409: 4399: 4397: 4390: 4372: 4368: 4358: 4356: 4343: 4342: 4338: 4328: 4326: 4311: 4307: 4295: 4293: 4280: 4271: 4269: 4265: 4254: 4240: 4238: 4225: 4216: 4214: 4213:on 16 July 2014 4191: 4189: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4104: 4085: 4081: 4077: 4066: 4059: 4049: 4047: 4040: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4013: 4009: 3978: 3974: 3964: 3962: 3947: 3943: 3932: 3928: 3917: 3913: 3882: 3878: 3868: 3866: 3855: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3836: 3834: 3824: 3820: 3805: 3804: 3800: 3791: 3790: 3786: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3759: 3758: 3754: 3741: 3740: 3736: 3726: 3724: 3709: 3656: 3646: 3644: 3635: 3634: 3627: 3623: 3618: 3617: 3593: 3589: 3584: 3583: 3567: 3563: 3558: 3554: 3549: 3528:Politics portal 3526: 3519: 3512: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3495: 3492: 3483: 3480: 3471: 3468: 3459: 3456: 3447: 3444: 3435: 3432: 3423: 3420: 3411: 3309: 3289: 3286: 3258: 3255: 3217: 3214: 3186: 3183: 3155: 3152: 3124: 3121: 3094: 3091: 3063: 3060: 3023: 3018: 2971: 2950: 2930:Oleksandr Popov 2860:Decommunization 2851:, 29 March 2013 2820:value added tax 2784:Soviet practice 2720:Impeachment of 2628:Black Sea Fleet 2586: 2508: 2496:based far right 2440: 2391:(UPA), and the 2344: 2261: 2245:Gregor Strasser 2233:Joseph Goebbels 2209: 2181: 2149: 2049: 2022: 1942: 1936: 1892:Oleh Makhnitsky 1882: 1877: 1847:Euro Revolution 1817: 1811: 1808: 1805: 1796: 1792: 1785: 1783:Political image 1750:Ivano-Frankivsk 1688:Ivano-Frankivsk 1661:Ternopil Oblast 1632:In the October 1622: 1530:Sergey Rybachka 1490: 1362: 1346:anti-corruption 1314:Eastern Ukraine 1306:Western Ukraine 1255: 1193:Ukrainian media 1181:Senior Lecturer 1160:Eastern Galicia 1137:Ternopil Oblast 1114: 1004:Joseph Goebbels 959:, November 2013 953:European Square 945: 794: 788: 783: 621: 583: 581: 571: 569: 562: 561: 502: 494: 493: 469: 461: 460: 421: 413: 412: 373: 353: 334: 301: 277: 274: 263: 260: 244: 243: 237: 225: 199: 141: 84: 82: 80: 70: 68: 38: 37: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 12829: 12819: 12818: 12813: 12808: 12803: 12798: 12793: 12788: 12783: 12778: 12773: 12768: 12763: 12758: 12753: 12748: 12743: 12726: 12725: 12722: 12721: 12719: 12718: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12696:Refat Chubarov 12693: 12687: 12685: 12681: 12680: 12678: 12677: 12672: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12650:Andriy Parubiy 12647: 12642: 12636: 12634: 12630: 12629: 12627: 12626: 12621: 12616: 12615: 12614: 12609: 12607:Ukrainian Navy 12604: 12594: 12593: 12592: 12587: 12582: 12571: 12565: 12563: 12556: 12552: 12551: 12548: 12547: 12545: 12544: 12539: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12519: 12514: 12509: 12503: 12501: 12497: 12496: 12494: 12493: 12488: 12483: 12478: 12473: 12468: 12463: 12458: 12453: 12448: 12446:Vladimir Putin 12442: 12440: 12436: 12435: 12433: 12432: 12427: 12425:Kuban Cossacks 12422: 12417: 12412: 12406: 12405: 12404: 12399: 12394: 12384: 12379: 12374: 12368: 12366: 12359: 12355: 12354: 12352: 12351: 12346: 12341: 12336: 12331: 12326: 12321: 12316: 12311: 12310: 12309: 12296: 12294:Crimean Bridge 12291: 12290: 12289: 12287:Belbek Airport 12279: 12278: 12277: 12272: 12261: 12259: 12255: 12254: 12252: 12251: 12249:40th G7 summit 12246: 12241: 12236: 12231: 12226: 12221: 12216: 12211: 12206: 12201: 12200: 12199: 12189: 12184: 12179: 12174: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12133: 12131: 12127: 12126: 12124: 12123: 12118: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12088: 12083: 12078: 12073: 12068: 12063: 12058: 12053: 12048: 12047: 12046: 12041: 12031: 12026: 12021: 12015: 12013: 12009: 12008: 12002: 11999: 11998: 11991: 11990: 11983: 11976: 11968: 11959: 11958: 11955: 11954: 11952: 11951: 11946: 11941: 11939:Leonid Kozhara 11936: 11931: 11926: 11924:Viktor Pshonka 11921: 11916: 11911: 11909:Andriy Klyuyev 11906: 11901: 11896: 11894:Serhiy Arbuzov 11891: 11886: 11880: 11878: 11874: 11873: 11871: 11870: 11865: 11860: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11835: 11830: 11825: 11820: 11814: 11812: 11805: 11799: 11798: 11795: 11794: 11792: 11791: 11789:Refat Chubarov 11786: 11781: 11779:Dmytro Bulatov 11776: 11771: 11766: 11761: 11759:Andriy Sadovyi 11756: 11754:Andriy Parubiy 11751: 11746: 11741: 11739:Yuriy Lutsenko 11736: 11731: 11729:Oleh Tyahnybok 11726: 11721: 11715: 11713: 11709: 11708: 11706: 11705: 11704: 11703: 11698: 11690: 11685: 11684: 11683: 11678: 11673: 11665: 11664: 11663: 11658: 11653: 11648: 11642:Other parties 11640: 11639: 11638: 11633: 11628: 11617: 11612: 11606: 11604: 11597: 11591: 11590: 11588: 11587: 11582: 11581: 11580: 11570: 11565: 11559: 11557: 11551: 11550: 11548: 11547: 11542: 11540:October Palace 11537: 11532: 11527: 11522: 11517: 11515:Dynamo Stadium 11512: 11507: 11502: 11500:Bankova Street 11497: 11492: 11487: 11482: 11476: 11474: 11468: 11467: 11465: 11464: 11459: 11454: 11449: 11444: 11439: 11433: 11431: 11427: 11426: 11424: 11423: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11407: 11406: 11396: 11395: 11394: 11384: 11379: 11378: 11377: 11366: 11364: 11360: 11359: 11357: 11356: 11351: 11346: 11341: 11336: 11331: 11326: 11321: 11316: 11311: 11306: 11301: 11295: 11293: 11287: 11286: 11279: 11277: 11275: 11274: 11269: 11264: 11263: 11262: 11252: 11247: 11242: 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10702:European Party 10699: 10694: 10689: 10687:Democratic Axe 10684: 10679: 10674: 10669: 10667:Civil Position 10664: 10659: 10654: 10649: 10643: 10641: 10637: 10636: 10634: 10633: 10627: 10624: 10618: 10612: 10606: 10600: 10594: 10591: 10588: 10585: 10579: 10576: 10570: 10567: 10564: 10561: 10555: 10552:Agrarian Party 10549: 10543: 10540: 10534: 10528: 10522: 10516: 10510: 10504: 10501: 10495: 10489: 10483: 10477: 10471: 10465: 10459: 10453: 10450:For the Future 10447: 10441: 10435: 10429: 10422: 10420: 10419:representation 10412: 10411: 10409: 10408: 10402: 10396: 10390: 10383: 10381: 10380:faction status 10375: 10374: 10372: 10371: 10361: 10355: 10349: 10342:Smart Politics 10339: 10332: 10330: 10326: 10325: 10323: 10322: 10319:For the Future 10316: 10310: 10304: 10298: 10291: 10289: 10285: 10284: 10272: 10271: 10264: 10257: 10249: 10243: 10242: 10231:(in Ukrainian) 10228: 10223: 10214: 10200: 10199:External links 10197: 10195: 10194: 10170: 10164: 10151: 10134:(2): 203–228, 10123: 10090: 10080:(2): 211–225. 10065: 10043: 10041: 10038: 10036: 10035: 10005: 9979: 9948: 9918: 9916:(8 March 2013) 9897:(in Ukrainian) 9889: 9887:(7 March 2013) 9868:(in Ukrainian) 9860: 9837: 9835:(8 April 2013) 9809: 9807:(19 June 2013) 9786: 9756: 9726: 9693: 9662: 9626: 9599: 9576: 9549: 9518: 9487: 9464: 9434: 9432:. 24 May 2013. 9408: 9378: 9316: 9290: 9248: 9225: 9199: 9177: 9147: 9121: 9091: 9068: 9042: 9037:Jerusalem Post 9027: 9010:HuffPost blogs 8993: 8978: 8968:Front National 8931: 8916: 8885: 8867: 8834: 8803: 8784: 8754: 8736: 8717: 8687: 8669:(in Ukrainian) 8661: 8586: 8572:(in Ukrainian) 8564: 8516:Sharon Wolchik 8497: 8483:(in Ukrainian) 8475: 8456: 8436: 8402: 8357: 8307: 8271: 8222: 8194: 8192:(October 2012) 8164: 8138: 8102: 8062: 8047:(in Russian). 8029: 8003: 7973: 7954: 7927: 7900: 7864: 7834: 7804: 7778: 7760:(in Ukrainian) 7752: 7734:(in Ukrainian) 7726: 7703: 7673: 7671:(21 July 2019) 7652:(26 July 2019) 7628: 7606:(in Ukrainian) 7598: 7596:(4 April 2019) 7575: 7557:(in Ukrainian) 7549: 7526: 7458:Bloomberg News 7439: 7415: 7382: 7327: 7303: 7279: 7255: 7244:on 29 May 2014 7229: 7181:(in Ukrainian) 7173: 7142: 7111: 7043: 6998: 6968: 6929: 6901: 6867: 6837: 6804: 6781: 6731: 6701: 6648: 6598: 6596:(6 March 2013) 6577:(in Ukrainian) 6569: 6546: 6507: 6484: 6482:(19 June 2013) 6416: 6383: 6344: 6327:(in Ukrainian) 6319: 6280: 6278:(5 March 2012) 6215:(in Ukrainian) 6176: 6174:(26 July 2012) 6137: 6120:(in Ukrainian) 6112: 6094:(14 June 2011) 6078:(in Ukrainian) 6070: 6063: 6043: 6014: 5981: 5947: 5917: 5893: 5836: 5810: 5768: 5750:(in Ukrainian) 5723: 5705:(in Ukrainian) 5697: 5674: 5670:Serhiy Kudelia 5651: 5633:(in Ukrainian) 5625: 5611:(in Ukrainian) 5603: 5581: 5546: 5502: 5448: 5413: 5367: 5348: 5346:, p. 218. 5344:Polyakova 2014 5333: 5329:Polyakova 2014 5321: 5306: 5282: 5252: 5227: 5189: 5158:(2): 203–228. 5125: 5094: 5075: 5055: 5038:Open Democracy 5004:"Jewish World" 4971: 4945: 4928:(in Ukrainian) 4913: 4890: 4879:on 21 May 2014 4857: 4842: 4819: 4788:, Database ASD 4776:(in Ukrainian) 4757: 4741: 4716: 4714: 4713: 4686: 4660: 4633: 4596: 4592:anti-Semitic." 4585:Channel 4 News 4540: 4503: 4478: 4452: 4430: 4407: 4388: 4366: 4336: 4305: 4303: 4302: 4278: 4247: 4223: 4198: 4173: 4164: 4152: 4149:protectionism. 4097: 4075: 4057: 4038: 4019: 4015:Polyakova 2014 4007: 3972: 3941: 3926: 3911: 3876: 3859:www.cvk.gov.ua 3844: 3818: 3798: 3784: 3766: 3752: 3734: 3654: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3615: 3596:National Corps 3586: 3585: 3582: 3581: 3561: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3544: 3543: 3538: 3532: 3531: 3517: 3514:Ukraine portal 3501: 3498: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3474: 3472: 3469: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3414: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3388: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3369:Oleh Tyahnybok 3366: 3360: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3347: 3345:Oleh Tyahnybok 3342: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3319:Election year 3308: 3305: 3302: 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2304:Verkhovna Rada 2208: 2205: 2201:Oleksandr Sych 2180: 2177: 2165:Vladimir Lenin 2153:anti-communist 2148: 2147:Anti-communism 2145: 2110:Stepan Bandera 2048: 2045: 2041:War in Donbass 2021: 2018: 2014:special police 1960:, many former 1940:Sich Battalion 1938:Main article: 1935: 1932: 1931: 1930: 1924: 1921:Andriy Mokhnyk 1918: 1915:Oleksandr Sych 1900: 1899: 1889: 1881: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1839:Geoffrey Pyatt 1831:Andreas Umland 1819: 1818: 1799: 1797: 1790: 1784: 1781: 1754:Oksana Savchuk 1746:National Corps 1657:Poltava Oblast 1642:anti-communist 1621: 1618: 1599:Oleh Tyahnybok 1588:war in Donbass 1584:Sich Battalion 1561:Miroshnychenko 1541:Sich Battalion 1539:Member of the 1506:Andriy Mokhnyk 1498:Oleksandr Sych 1489: 1486: 1464:Vladimir Lenin 1370:Oleh Tyahnybok 1361: 1358: 1334:Oleh Tyahnybok 1254: 1251: 1177:Andreas Umland 1149:Vladimir Putin 1113: 1110: 1094:European Union 987:Andriy Parubiy 944: 941: 910:prime minister 872:Oleh Tyahnybok 822:Oleh Tyahnybok 818:Andriy Parubiy 790:Main article: 787: 784: 782: 779: 747:Stepan Bandera 728:Verkhovna Rada 720:2014 elections 683:anti-communism 664:Oleh Tyahnybok 623: 622: 620: 619: 612: 605: 597: 594: 593: 592: 591: 579: 564: 563: 560: 559: 554: 549: 544: 533: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 510:National Corps 503: 500: 499: 496: 495: 492: 491: 486: 481: 479:Yu. Shukhevych 476: 470: 467: 466: 463: 462: 459: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 422: 419: 418: 415: 414: 411: 410: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 378:Anti-communism 374: 371: 370: 367: 366: 358: 357: 349: 348: 336: 335: 333: 332: 327: 322: 316: 313: 312: 298: 297: 293: 292: 284: 283: 279: 278: 273: 271: 265: 264: 259: 257: 255:Verkhovna Rada 251: 250: 235: 231: 230: 219: 213: 212: 207: 201: 200: 198: 197: 195:Anti-communism 192: 187: 182: 177: 172: 167: 162: 156: 154: 148: 147: 144: 137: 136: 133:Sich Battalion 130: 124: 123: 117: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 65: 61: 60: 58:Oleh Tyahnybok 55: 49: 48: 40: 39: 32: 31: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12828: 12817: 12814: 12812: 12809: 12807: 12804: 12802: 12799: 12797: 12794: 12792: 12789: 12787: 12784: 12782: 12779: 12777: 12774: 12772: 12769: 12767: 12764: 12762: 12759: 12757: 12754: 12752: 12749: 12747: 12744: 12742: 12739: 12738: 12736: 12717: 12716:Yuliy Mamchur 12714: 12712: 12709: 12707: 12706:Ahtem Chiygoz 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12688: 12686: 12682: 12676: 12675:Serhiy Hayduk 12673: 12671: 12668: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12637: 12635: 12631: 12625: 12622: 12620: 12617: 12613: 12610: 12608: 12605: 12603: 12600: 12599: 12598: 12595: 12591: 12588: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12580:Batkivshchyna 12578: 12577: 12575: 12574:Parliamentary 12572: 12570: 12567: 12566: 12564: 12562:Organizations 12560: 12557: 12555:Pro-Ukrainian 12553: 12543: 12540: 12538: 12537:Aleksei Chaly 12535: 12533: 12530: 12528: 12525: 12523: 12520: 12518: 12515: 12513: 12510: 12508: 12505: 12504: 12502: 12498: 12492: 12489: 12487: 12484: 12482: 12479: 12477: 12474: 12472: 12469: 12467: 12466:Sergey Lavrov 12464: 12462: 12459: 12457: 12456:Sergey Shoigu 12454: 12452: 12449: 12447: 12444: 12443: 12441: 12437: 12431: 12428: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12415:Russian Unity 12413: 12411: 12407: 12403: 12400: 12398: 12395: 12393: 12390: 12389: 12388: 12385: 12383: 12380: 12378: 12375: 12373: 12370: 12369: 12367: 12365:Organizations 12363: 12360: 12356: 12350: 12349:Novofedorivka 12347: 12345: 12342: 12340: 12337: 12335: 12332: 12330: 12327: 12325: 12322: 12320: 12317: 12315: 12312: 12307: 12306: 12302: 12301: 12300: 12297: 12295: 12292: 12288: 12285: 12284: 12283: 12280: 12276: 12273: 12271: 12268: 12267: 12266: 12263: 12262: 12260: 12256: 12250: 12247: 12245: 12242: 12240: 12237: 12235: 12232: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12207: 12205: 12202: 12198: 12197:Yuriy Meshkov 12195: 12194: 12193: 12190: 12188: 12185: 12183: 12180: 12178: 12175: 12173: 12170: 12168: 12165: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12134: 12132: 12128: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12087: 12084: 12082: 12079: 12077: 12074: 12072: 12069: 12067: 12064: 12062: 12059: 12057: 12054: 12052: 12049: 12045: 12042: 12040: 12037: 12036: 12035: 12032: 12030: 12027: 12025: 12022: 12020: 12017: 12016: 12014: 12010: 12006: 12000: 11996: 11989: 11984: 11982: 11977: 11975: 11970: 11969: 11966: 11950: 11947: 11945: 11942: 11940: 11937: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11927: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11912: 11910: 11907: 11905: 11902: 11900: 11897: 11895: 11892: 11890: 11889:Mykola Azarov 11887: 11885: 11882: 11881: 11879: 11875: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11834: 11831: 11829: 11826: 11824: 11821: 11819: 11816: 11815: 11813: 11811:Organizations 11809: 11806: 11800: 11790: 11787: 11785: 11784:Dmytro Yarosh 11782: 11780: 11777: 11775: 11772: 11770: 11767: 11765: 11762: 11760: 11757: 11755: 11752: 11750: 11747: 11745: 11742: 11740: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11710: 11702: 11701:Spilna Sprava 11699: 11697: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11689: 11686: 11682: 11679: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11669: 11668: 11666: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11654: 11652: 11649: 11647: 11644: 11643: 11641: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11626:Batkivshchyna 11624: 11623: 11621: 11620:Parliamentary 11618: 11616: 11613: 11611: 11608: 11607: 11605: 11603:Organizations 11601: 11598: 11592: 11586: 11583: 11579: 11576: 11575: 11574: 11571: 11569: 11566: 11564: 11561: 11560: 11558: 11552: 11546: 11543: 11541: 11538: 11536: 11533: 11531: 11528: 11526: 11523: 11521: 11518: 11516: 11513: 11511: 11508: 11506: 11503: 11501: 11498: 11496: 11493: 11491: 11488: 11486: 11483: 11481: 11478: 11477: 11475: 11469: 11463: 11460: 11458: 11455: 11453: 11450: 11448: 11445: 11443: 11440: 11438: 11435: 11434: 11432: 11428: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11414: 11412: 11409: 11405: 11402: 11401: 11400: 11399:War in Donbas 11397: 11393: 11390: 11389: 11388: 11385: 11383: 11380: 11376: 11373: 11372: 11371: 11368: 11367: 11365: 11361: 11355: 11352: 11350: 11347: 11345: 11342: 11340: 11337: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11320: 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11296: 11294: 11288: 11283: 11273: 11270: 11268: 11265: 11261: 11258: 11257: 11256: 11253: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11237: 11235: 11229: 11225: 11220: 11216: 11212: 11205: 11200: 11198: 11193: 11191: 11186: 11185: 11182: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11156: 11153: 11147: 11144: 11142: 11139: 11137: 11134: 11132: 11131:Self Reliance 11129: 11127: 11124: 11123: 11121: 11119: 11114: 11109: 11105: 11097: 11092: 11090: 11085: 11083: 11078: 11077: 11074: 11062: 11059: 11057: 11054: 11053: 11050: 11044: 11041: 11039: 11036: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11019: 11017: 11014: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11002: 10999: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10978: 10976: 10974: 10973:Russian Unity 10971: 10969: 10966: 10964: 10961: 10959: 10956: 10954: 10951: 10950: 10948: 10944: 10938: 10935: 10933: 10930: 10928: 10925: 10923: 10920: 10918: 10915: 10913: 10910: 10908: 10905: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10883: 10880: 10878: 10875: 10873: 10870: 10868: 10865: 10863: 10860: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10840: 10838: 10835: 10833: 10830: 10828: 10825: 10823: 10820: 10818: 10815: 10813: 10810: 10808: 10805: 10803: 10800: 10798: 10795: 10793: 10790: 10788: 10785: 10783: 10780: 10778: 10775: 10773: 10770: 10768: 10765: 10763: 10760: 10758: 10755: 10753: 10750: 10748: 10745: 10743: 10740: 10738: 10735: 10733: 10730: 10728: 10725: 10723: 10722:Justice Party 10720: 10718: 10715: 10713: 10710: 10708: 10705: 10703: 10700: 10698: 10695: 10693: 10690: 10688: 10685: 10683: 10680: 10678: 10675: 10673: 10670: 10668: 10665: 10663: 10660: 10658: 10655: 10653: 10650: 10648: 10645: 10644: 10642: 10640:Other parties 10638: 10631: 10628: 10625: 10622: 10619: 10616: 10613: 10610: 10607: 10604: 10601: 10598: 10595: 10592: 10589: 10586: 10583: 10582:Self Reliance 10580: 10577: 10574: 10571: 10568: 10565: 10562: 10559: 10556: 10553: 10550: 10547: 10544: 10541: 10538: 10535: 10532: 10529: 10526: 10523: 10520: 10517: 10514: 10511: 10508: 10507:Cherkashchany 10505: 10502: 10499: 10496: 10493: 10492:Radical Party 10490: 10487: 10484: 10481: 10478: 10475: 10472: 10469: 10466: 10463: 10460: 10457: 10454: 10451: 10448: 10445: 10444:Batkivshchyna 10442: 10439: 10436: 10433: 10430: 10427: 10424: 10423: 10421: 10413: 10406: 10403: 10400: 10397: 10394: 10393:Self Reliance 10391: 10388: 10385: 10384: 10382: 10376: 10369: 10365: 10362: 10359: 10356: 10353: 10350: 10347: 10343: 10340: 10337: 10334: 10333: 10331: 10327: 10320: 10317: 10314: 10311: 10308: 10307:Batkivshchyna 10305: 10302: 10299: 10296: 10293: 10292: 10290: 10286: 10281: 10277: 10270: 10265: 10263: 10258: 10256: 10251: 10250: 10247: 10241: 10237: 10229: 10227: 10224: 10220: 10215: 10212: 10207: 10203: 10202: 10184: 10180: 10176: 10171: 10167: 10161: 10157: 10152: 10149: 10145: 10141: 10137: 10133: 10129: 10124: 10110: 10106: 10099: 10095: 10091: 10087: 10083: 10079: 10075: 10071: 10066: 10059: 10052: 10051: 10045: 10044: 10023: 10019: 10015: 10009: 9993: 9989: 9983: 9967: 9963: 9959: 9952: 9936: 9932: 9928: 9922: 9915: 9911: 9907: 9904: 9903: 9893: 9886: 9882: 9878: 9875: 9874: 9864: 9857: 9853: 9849: 9846: 9841: 9834: 9830: 9826: 9823: 9818: 9816: 9814: 9806: 9802: 9798: 9795: 9790: 9774: 9770: 9766: 9760: 9744: 9740: 9736: 9730: 9714: 9710: 9706: 9700: 9698: 9681: 9677: 9673: 9666: 9650: 9646: 9642: 9635: 9633: 9631: 9614: 9610: 9603: 9597:(14 May 2013) 9596: 9592: 9588: 9585: 9580: 9573: 9569: 9565: 9561: 9558: 9553: 9537: 9533: 9532:The Manitoban 9529: 9522: 9506: 9502: 9498: 9491: 9484: 9480: 9476: 9473: 9468: 9452: 9448: 9444: 9438: 9431: 9430: 9425: 9421: 9418: 9412: 9396: 9392: 9388: 9382: 9375: 9371: 9367: 9364: 9360:(25 May 2009) 9359: 9355: 9351: 9348: 9334: 9330: 9326: 9320: 9304: 9300: 9294: 9287: 9283: 9279: 9276: 9271: 9269: 9267: 9265: 9263: 9261: 9259: 9257: 9255: 9253: 9245: 9241: 9237: 9234: 9229: 9213: 9209: 9203: 9195: 9191: 9187: 9181: 9165: 9161: 9157: 9151: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9109: 9105: 9101: 9095: 9088: 9084: 9080: 9077: 9072: 9056: 9052: 9046: 9038: 9031: 9015: 9011: 9007: 9003: 8997: 8989: 8982: 8975: 8973: 8969: 8955: 8951: 8947: 8940: 8938: 8936: 8927: 8920: 8904: 8900: 8896: 8889: 8881: 8874: 8872: 8855: 8851: 8850:Global Voices 8847: 8841: 8839: 8822: 8818: 8814: 8807: 8800: 8795: 8788: 8772: 8768: 8764: 8758: 8751: 8747: 8740: 8733: 8728: 8721: 8705: 8701: 8697: 8691: 8684: 8680: 8676: 8673: 8665: 8658: 8657: 8652: 8648: 8645: 8640: 8639: 8634: 8630: 8627: 8622: 8618: 8614: 8611: 8606: 8602: 8598: 8595: 8590: 8583: 8579: 8576: 8568: 8561: 8560:3-631-58889-5 8557: 8553: 8549: 8545: 8541: 8538: 8533: 8529: 8525: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8509: 8506: 8501: 8494: 8490: 8487: 8479: 8463: 8459: 8457:9780415899192 8453: 8450:. Routledge. 8449: 8448: 8440: 8424: 8420: 8416: 8409: 8407: 8399: 8395: 8390: 8389: 8382: 8376: 8371: 8367: 8361: 8345: 8341: 8325: 8321: 8317: 8311: 8295: 8291: 8287: 8280: 8278: 8276: 8259: 8255: 8251: 8236: 8232: 8226: 8211: 8207: 8206: 8198: 8191: 8187: 8186:Mridula Ghosh 8183: 8179: 8176: 8171: 8169: 8152: 8148: 8142: 8134: 8128: 8112: 8106: 8098: 8092: 8076: 8072: 8066: 8050: 8046: 8042: 8036: 8034: 8017: 8013: 8007: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7977: 7970: 7966: 7963: 7958: 7942: 7938: 7931: 7915: 7911: 7904: 7896: 7890: 7882: 7878: 7871: 7869: 7852: 7848: 7847:karpatalja.ma 7844: 7838: 7822: 7818: 7814: 7808: 7792: 7788: 7782: 7775: 7771: 7767: 7764: 7756: 7749: 7745: 7741: 7738: 7730: 7723: 7719: 7715: 7712: 7707: 7691: 7687: 7683: 7677: 7670: 7666: 7662: 7659: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7640: 7635: 7633: 7626:(9 June 2019) 7625: 7621: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7602: 7595: 7591: 7587: 7584: 7579: 7572: 7568: 7564: 7561: 7553: 7546: 7542: 7538: 7535: 7530: 7523: 7519: 7515: 7512: 7507: 7503: 7499: 7496: 7491: 7487: 7483: 7480: 7475: 7471: 7467: 7464: 7459: 7455: 7451: 7448: 7443: 7435: 7431: 7430: 7425: 7419: 7404: 7400: 7399: 7391: 7389: 7387: 7379: 7375: 7371: 7368: 7363: 7359: 7355: 7352: 7347: 7343: 7339: 7336: 7331: 7323: 7319: 7318: 7313: 7307: 7299: 7295: 7294: 7289: 7283: 7275: 7271: 7270: 7265: 7259: 7243: 7239: 7233: 7227: 7223: 7220: 7215: 7211: 7207: 7204: 7199: 7198:BBC Ukrainian 7195: 7191: 7188: 7187: 7177: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7146: 7130: 7126: 7122: 7115: 7099: 7095: 7080: 7076: 7072: 7057: 7053: 7047: 7031: 7027: 7012: 7008: 7002: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6972: 6965: 6961: 6957: 6954: 6949: 6945: 6941: 6938: 6933: 6926: 6922: 6918: 6915: 6910: 6908: 6906: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6874: 6872: 6855: 6851: 6847: 6841: 6825: 6821: 6820: 6815: 6808: 6802:(16 May 2013) 6801: 6797: 6793: 6790: 6785: 6769: 6765: 6761: 6745: 6741: 6735: 6719: 6715: 6711: 6705: 6689: 6685: 6681: 6666: 6662: 6658: 6652: 6637: 6636:National Post 6633: 6617: 6613: 6609: 6602: 6595: 6591: 6587: 6584: 6583: 6573: 6566: 6562: 6558: 6555: 6550: 6543: 6539: 6535: 6532: 6527: 6523: 6519: 6516: 6511: 6504: 6500: 6496: 6493: 6488: 6481: 6477: 6476:archive.today 6473: 6470: 6456: 6452: 6451: 6446: 6439: 6437: 6435: 6433: 6431: 6429: 6427: 6425: 6423: 6421: 6404: 6400: 6396: 6390: 6388: 6380: 6376: 6372: 6369: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6353: 6348: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6331: 6323: 6307: 6303: 6302: 6297: 6291: 6289: 6287: 6285: 6277: 6273: 6269: 6266: 6262: 6258: 6254: 6251: 6246: 6242: 6238: 6235: 6230: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6212: 6208: 6204: 6201: 6196: 6192: 6188: 6185: 6180: 6173: 6169: 6165: 6162: 6157: 6153: 6149: 6146: 6141: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6124: 6116: 6109: 6105: 6101: 6098: 6093: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6074: 6066: 6060: 6056: 6055: 6047: 6032: 6028: 6021: 6019: 6002: 5998: 5994: 5988: 5986: 5969: 5965: 5961: 5954: 5952: 5944: 5940: 5936: 5933: 5928: 5926: 5924: 5922: 5914: 5910: 5907: 5902: 5900: 5898: 5890: 5889: 5884: 5877: 5872: 5868: 5864: 5861: 5856: 5852: 5848: 5845: 5840: 5833: 5829: 5825: 5822: 5817: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5799: 5796: 5791: 5789: 5787: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5775: 5773: 5765: 5764:BBC Ukrainian 5761: 5757: 5754: 5746: 5742: 5738: 5735: 5730: 5728: 5720: 5716: 5712: 5709: 5701: 5694: 5690: 5686: 5683: 5678: 5671: 5667: 5663: 5660: 5655: 5648: 5644: 5640: 5637: 5629: 5622: 5618: 5615: 5607: 5599: 5595: 5588: 5586: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5555: 5550: 5543: 5539: 5535: 5532: 5528: 5524: 5521: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5475: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5453: 5445: 5441: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5429:0-674-02291-2 5426: 5422: 5417: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5399: 5394: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5382: 5380: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5372: 5364: 5360: 5357: 5352: 5345: 5340: 5338: 5330: 5325: 5318: 5313: 5311: 5303: 5299: 5295: 5292: 5286: 5270: 5266: 5262: 5256: 5248: 5244: 5238: 5236: 5234: 5232: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5196: 5194: 5186: 5182: 5179: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5157: 5153: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5113: 5109: 5105: 5098: 5082: 5078: 5076:9781780932453 5072: 5068: 5067: 5059: 5043: 5039: 5035: 5016: 5012: 5005: 4990: 4986: 4982: 4975: 4959: 4955: 4949: 4943: 4939: 4935: 4932: 4931:Олег Тягнибок 4924: 4922: 4920: 4918: 4910: 4906: 4902: 4899: 4894: 4878: 4874: 4873:"About party" 4868: 4866: 4864: 4862: 4854: 4853: 4846: 4838: 4834: 4830: 4823: 4817: 4813: 4809: 4806: 4805: 4797: 4793: 4787: 4783: 4780: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4764: 4762: 4755:(12 May 2011) 4754: 4750: 4745: 4737: 4733: 4732: 4727: 4720: 4702: 4698: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4675: 4671: 4670: 4665: 4661: 4649: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4622: 4618: 4614: 4610: 4605: 4604: 4600: 4593: 4590: 4586: 4582: 4568: 4564: 4563: 4558: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4537: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4507: 4499: 4495: 4494: 4489: 4482: 4466: 4462: 4456: 4449: 4437: 4433: 4431:9781780933436 4427: 4423: 4422: 4414: 4412: 4395: 4391: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4370: 4354: 4350: 4346: 4340: 4324: 4320: 4316: 4309: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4264: 4260: 4253: 4248: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4199: 4187: 4183: 4179: 4174: 4170: 4165: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4150: 4134: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4103: 4098: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4071: 4064: 4062: 4045: 4041: 4039:9781615353668 4035: 4031: 4030: 4023: 4016: 4011: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3976: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3945: 3937: 3930: 3923: 3922: 3915: 3907: 3903: 3899: 3895: 3891: 3887: 3880: 3864: 3860: 3856: 3848: 3833: 3829: 3822: 3814: 3813: 3808: 3802: 3794: 3788: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3762: 3756: 3748: 3744: 3738: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3642: 3638: 3632: 3630: 3625: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3591: 3587: 3578: 3574: 3571: 3565: 3556: 3552: 3542: 3539: 3537: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3523: 3518: 3515: 3504: 3490: 3485: 3478: 3473: 3466: 3461: 3454: 3449: 3442: 3437: 3430: 3425: 3418: 3413: 3412: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3384: 3383: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3361: 3357: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3330: 3327: 3324: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3314: 3299: 3291: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3268: 3260: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3238: 3236: 3232: 3231: 3227: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3188: 3181: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3157: 3150: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3134: 3126: 3119: 3117: 3112: 3109: 3108: 3104: 3096: 3089: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3073: 3065: 3058: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3046: 3039: 3036: 3033: 3031:Popular vote 3030: 3027: 3026: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2998: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2986: 2985: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2969:Party leaders 2966: 2964: 2960: 2955: 2945: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2934:homosexuality 2931: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2906: 2899: 2895: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2837: 2830: 2827: 2823: 2821: 2818:Abolition of 2817: 2815: 2812:Abolition of 2811: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2781: 2778: 2775: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2738: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2719: 2717: 2713: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2692: 2691:Ukrainophobia 2688: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2664: 2663:head of state 2660: 2656: 2655: 2654: 2647: 2643: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2608: 2606: 2603: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2588:Party leader 2581: 2579: 2574: 2572: 2567: 2563: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2545: 2543: 2539: 2538:Yaakov Bleich 2534: 2532: 2527: 2525: 2521: 2516: 2513: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2485: 2482:According to 2480: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2446: 2445:David Fishman 2435: 2433: 2429: 2428:brown revenge 2425: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2367: 2366: 2362:According to 2357: 2353: 2348: 2339: 2335: 2332: 2329:protests, MP 2328: 2323: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2301: 2297: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2265: 2260: 2259:Andrey Sereda 2256: 2255: 2250: 2249:the Holocaust 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2204: 2202: 2196: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2176: 2174: 2170: 2166: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2144: 2142: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2103: 2099: 2094: 2090: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2058: 2054: 2044: 2042: 2037: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2017: 2015: 2009: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1958:war in Donbas 1955: 1946: 1941: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1905: 1897: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1875:In government 1872: 1870: 1865: 1863: 1859: 1854: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1827: 1825: 1815: 1803: 1798: 1789: 1788: 1780: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1726: 1722: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1626: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1602: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1589: 1586:to fight the 1585: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1542: 1537: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1526:Rivne Oblasts 1523: 1522:Oleh Syrotyuk 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1485: 1483: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1447: 1443: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1418:Ukrainian SSR 1415: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1357: 1355: 1351: 1347: 1342: 1340: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1282:Batkivshchyna 1278: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1259: 1250: 1248: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1234:Yuri Sirotyuk 1230: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1125: 1123: 1119: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1073: 1070:. 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