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preparing to fight the Scots. Information was soon received that the Scots led by
General Leslie were crossing the river at Newburn to attack the English at Stella, after which the Whickham contingent would be threatened, and so orders were given to burn the camp at Whickham rather than let it fall
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into enemy hands. Many of the villagers of
Whickham joined in the retreat which followed. The fire at the camp ignited a seam of coal which apparently burned for several years in various places including the Coaly Well. On 7 September 1648 a burial took place at Whickham churchyard of a soldier in
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On 27 August 1640, an encampment of soldiers was gathered in the fields north of
Whickham church on the slope down to Swalwell. This was part of the Royalist army of
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In 1870–72 Swalwell had a population of 1,479. There were 190 houses, chapels of United
Presbyterians, Wesleyans and Primitive Methodists, and extensive ironworks.
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The following notable people were either born in
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241:North East
142:North East
73:Population
333:Gateshead
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236:Ambulance
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31:Swalwell
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