273:
139:
347:, to withdraw its troops from the country, and for the Vietnamese people to be allowed to make decisions about their country. On several fronts, their demands were in line with those of the global NLF movement, as well as the DFFG's, including demands for US withdrawal and the sovereignty of the Vietnamese people. However, there were also significant differences. The SKfV did not accept criticism of the Swedish government nor did it approve of the
378:
NLF groups had met with Nguyễn Thọ Chân a few days before the demonstration and tried to persuade him not to participate, explaining to him the creation of the SKfV as a way to control the radical left. However, Nguyễn made it clear that he would participate, an act that encouraged NLF-groups to join. The march became Sweden's largest
Vietnam War demonstration to date and further strained diplomatic relations between Sweden and the USA.
36:
284:
economic emancipation." Palme expressed
Swedish responsibility to stand up for the oppressed against their oppressors. Although Palme only mentioned Vietnam at the end of his speech, the public eye interpreted Palme's words as an indirect criticism of US involvement in Vietnam. The bourgeois press interpreted Palme's speech as furthering his own political agenda while the Foreign Minister
394:
on 8 March 1968. The
Committee issued a letter demonstrating their support for Palme. Later, the Swedish Committee for Vietnam (SKfV) convinced the Swedish Government to allow asylum to American draft dodgers. This asylum later enabled these deserters to create their committee, the American Deserters
377:
Despite their general disagreement with the SKfV, Stockholm's local NLF groups participated in the demonstration due to an agreement with its general goals. However, they aimed to boycott the final meeting to protest against Olof Palme and Gunnar Myrdal because of their work against the NLF movement.
330:
By the end of 1969, the SKfV and the DFFG were planning to hold a joint demonstration. While it was initially promising, this cooperation broke down when the SKfV presented a draft resolution on providing government aid to North
Vietnam. The DFFG expressed opposition to the resolution on the grounds
313:
After the first
Swedish demonstrations protesting the US in Vietnam in 1964, several committees such as the SKfV, National Vietnam Fund , and the Support Committee for the Stockholm Conferences on Vietnam became the organizational background to the formation of the SKfV. The SKfV's official purpose
368:
The most internationally publicized action taken by the
Spanish Committee on Vietnam was their torchlight procession through Stockholm on 21 February 1968. Olof Palme, although not a formal member of the SKfV, walked beside the then-North Vietnamese Ambassador in Moscow, Nguyễn Thọ Chân as show of
283:
Olof Palme was a key politician in the
Swedish government surrounding the Vietnam War. In the summer of 1965, Palme gave an influential speech highlighting the increased political tension in the world and that the struggle for national freedom was "inextricably linked to the quest for social and
334:
Over time, the DFFG became increasingly convinced that the best way to support the people of
Indochina was for the two organizations to work together. Instead of complementing each other, they would cooperate to strengthen popular Swedish anti-war sentiment. During the autumn of 1972, the two
288:
was away on government business. Upon returning a few weeks later, Nilsson gave a speech to ease tensions, criticizing both the United States of
America and the Soviet Union. Nilsson described Sweden's line of neutrality as "best expressed if we speak bluntly in either direction".
326:
The United NLF-Groups saw the formation of the committee as an attempt by the Social
Democrats to gain control of the Swedish NLF movement. They viewed the Swedish Committee on Vietnam (SKfV) as a bureaucratic organization dependent on the Swedish government for its activities.
359:
In the Spring of 1966 the Swedish Committee on Vietnam (SKfV) began the National Collection for Vietnam, a charity with support from all five parliamentary parties as well as businesses. By early 1969, the committee had succeeded in securing assistance to North Vietnam.
309:
The Swedish Committee on Vietnam (SKfV) was a formal restructuring of the pre-existing entity, the Swedish Vietnam Committee . The committee was created and operational in 1967. The SKfV primarily received funding through Social Democratic organizations and unions.
317:
The SKfV consisted of political, trade unions, and free church organizations elected to its board. By 1971, 33 national organizations and 212 local organisations were members of SKfV, with the majority being either trade unions or social democratic associations.
300:
movement was seen by the Social Democratic leadership as an expression of youth revolt, and it was precisely young people that the party was afraid of losing when they offered the lowest development aid strategy of all parties.
98:
with the slogan "Peace in Vietnam" through monetary aid, the torchlight procession, providing asylum for draft evaders, and letters to the Swedish government. Politically left leaning, the SKfV was tied to the
292:
For Sweden's Social Democrats, the Vietnam issue posed a risk that younger, radical groups would go farther left on the political spectrum. Within the Social Democrats, then Prime Minister
103:. The SKfV aimed to increase public focus and involvement in Vietnam. The SKfV pushed the Swedish government to critique the United States over its involvement in what was formerly
443:– The SKV is officially replaced by the Swedish Committee for Vietnam (SKfV). Chaired by Evert Svensson, parliament member of the Association of Christian Social Democrats (SKSF).
403:
The Swedish Committee for Vietnam (SKfV) continues to operate in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia; but they have shifted their attention in the modern day to support those affected by
115:. In 1974, the SKfV increased its scope to include Cambodia and Laos, marking its second rebranding, prior to the American withdrawal from Vietnam in 1979 and the
197:
177:
296:
expressed that it had always been natural for radical left-wing groups to be channelled by the party, and that this should continue to be the case. The
557:
1441:
698:
649:
182:
344:
407:
in cooperation with the Agricultural University in Hue, located in central Vietnam. This support is mainly for fundraising and finances.
244:
participated in a protest in Stockholm (organised by the SKfV). He protested with the North Vietnamese ambassador to the Soviet Union,
240:
openly critiqued American policy in the Vietnam war. Later, in 1968, the then Swedish Minister of Education and later Prime Minister
1092:""Det är något jag känner att jag är menad för". En diskursanalytisk studie av nyblivna studenters val att läsa en lärarutbildning"
1380:
1353:
1326:
1294:
1267:
1240:
1040:
1381:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
1354:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
1327:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
1295:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
1268:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
1241:"Den farliga fredsrörelsen. Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
467:– Palme (then minister of education) protests against US involvement in Vietnam with North Vietnamese ambassador Nguyễn Thọ Chân.
335:
organizations worked together at the local level, although not always without conflict due to the SKfV's scepticism of the DFFG.
1471:
83:
220:
Even with trade between the two nations at an all-time high, many American diplomats viewed Sweden as suspicious due to their
1417:
1198:
1173:
1148:
1074:
955:
674:
625:
1466:
527:
108:
752:
596:
314:
was to lead public opinion on the Vietnam war while preventing extremists from usurping the antiwar movement.
112:
537:
517:
100:
901:"The Bear and the Mouse That Roared: Soviet Reactions to Public Swedish Criticism — Czechoslovakia and Vietnam"
90:. The SKfV was a restructuring of the former Swedish Vietnam Committee . The committee was aimed at supporting
874:
491:– The Swedish Committee for Vietnam rebrands to the Swedish Committee for Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia
498:
116:
552:
1461:
1041:"Säkerhetstjänsternas övervakning av fredsorganisationer, värnpliktsvägrare och FNL-grupper 1945–1990"
577:
Tsarouhas, Dimitris (26 May 2017), "A new Swedish model? Swedish social democracy at the crossroads",
245:
107:
and organized campaigns to raise support for North Vietnam. This campaign exacerbated the worsening
192:
321:
248:
against US involvement in Vietnam. Sweden was the only Western nation to openly grant asylum to
202:
257:
1018:
391:
8:
461:
Swedish Committee for Vietnam (SKfV) adoptes the Appeal for the People of Vietnam program
473:
The United States withdraws its Ambassador William W. Heath in response to Palme's march
1435:
1121:
992:
972:
928:
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221:
1423:
1413:
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1125:
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996:
951:
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631:
621:
592:
522:
348:
1038:
1103:
984:
912:
820:
582:
138:
104:
1039:
Department of Justice; Brodin, Gunnar; Den farliga fredsrörelsen (January 2002).
855:
285:
261:
900:
587:
988:
916:
253:
152:
1427:
744:
Rebeller i takt med tiden : FNL-rörelsen och 60-talets politiska ritualer
684:
635:
455:– The Social Democratic Party agrees to grant the committee financial support.
322:
The United NLF-Groups (DFFG) and Swedish Committee on Vietnam (SKfV) Relations
272:
1455:
1117:
924:
832:
762:
542:
293:
249:
229:
164:
158:
135:
Various prominent figures were members of the Swedish Committee for Vietnam.
91:
419:
Swedish anti-war demonstrations protesting the US campaign in Vietnam begin.
1407:
664:
404:
233:
187:
532:
87:
1108:
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276:
241:
615:
742:
297:
237:
225:
124:
381:
1214:
95:
779:
479:– Sweden is the first Western nation to recognize North Vietnam.
63:
35:
485:– Birgitta Dahl gets enacted as the new chairman for the SKfV.
390:'s march with Nguyễn Thọ Chân, the US withdrew its ambassador
86:
founded in Sweden in 1967 that supported North-Vietnam in the
410:
120:
614:
Scott, Carl-Gustaf (7 March 2017). Written at Södertörn.
354:
343:
The main demands made by the SKfV were for the US to stop
1320:
1318:
1316:
331:
that it was presented in a politically incorrect manner.
875:"The Vietnam War Deserters Who Sought Asylum in Sweden"
260:
came into office in 1976 and the later inauguration of
1313:
620:. Södertörn University (published 2017). p. 10.
1379:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
1352:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
1325:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
1293:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
1266:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
1239:
Regeringskansliet, Regeringen och (1 January 2002).
437:– World Conference on Vietnam gets held in Stockholm
431:
The SKfV begins the National Collection for Vietnam.
155:(Interim chairman 4 October 1967 – 24 January 1968)
215:
1378:
1351:
1324:
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1265:
1238:
1453:
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732:
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382:Asylum for United States military draft evaders
1089:
899:Jönsson, Christer; Petersson, BO (June 1985).
726:
724:
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720:
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716:
714:
712:
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708:
256:. Relations would only begin to improve after
507:– Last American troops withdraw from Vietnam.
372:
94:and strongly opposed American involvement in
1409:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
1191:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
1166:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
1141:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
1067:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
948:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
809:"The Swedish-American Conflict over Vietnam"
797:
666:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
617:Swedish Social Democracy and the Vietnam War
609:
607:
705:
581:, Manchester University Press, p. 56,
425:– The Swedish Vietnam Committee is founded.
1440:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
697:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
648:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
34:
1107:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
774:
772:
604:
586:
576:
142:Gunnar Myrdal, Chairman from 1968 to 1971
1090:Risenfors, Signild; Almér, Elin (2019).
856:"Olof Palme Och Vietnamfrågan 1965–1983"
806:
411:Timeline/Operational History of the SKfV
363:
271:
171:
137:
740:
355:Charity-financial assistance to Vietnam
1454:
1003:
970:
872:
769:
1412:. Södertörn University. p. 274.
1405:
1193:. Södertörn University. p. 140.
1188:
1163:
1143:. Södertörn University. p. 108.
1138:
1069:. Södertörn University. p. 190.
1064:
945:
853:
662:
613:
398:
119:. The Swedish Committee for Vietnam,
1168:. Södertörn University. p. 13.
950:. Södertörn University. p. 92.
351:'s unconventional working methods.
236:. In 1965, government officials in
16:Swedish non-government organization
13:
1026:Välkommen till Bibliotekskatalogen
1016:
825:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1993.tb00589.x
747:. Rabén Prisma. pp. 102–111.
449:– Gunnar Myrdal replaces Svensson.
130:
14:
1483:
873:Turner, Matthew (3 August 2018).
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1259:
1232:
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1182:
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1132:
1083:
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964:
939:
538:Vietnam War resisters in Sweden
298:National Liberation Front (NLF)
216:Swedish-United States relations
117:Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia
1360:(in Swedish). pp. 193–194
892:
866:
847:
656:
570:
528:Sweden–United States relations
395:Association in February 1986.
109:Swedish-United States tensions
1:
1472:1967 establishments in Sweden
579:In search of social democracy
563:
338:
267:
228:and their relations with the
84:non-governmental organization
80:Swedish Committee for Vietnam
28:Svenska Kommittén för Vietnam
27:
22:Swedish Committee for Vietnam
1019:"Vietnam in the Collections"
369:public support for Vietnam.
167:(Chairman from 1971 to 1977)
161:(Chairman from 1968 to 1971)
127:continues to operate today.
7:
1406:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
1189:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
1164:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
1139:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
1065:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
946:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
663:Scott, Carl-Gustaf (2017).
588:10.7765/9781526125095.00013
553:Assassination of Olof Palme
511:
279:, Former Minister of Sweden
146:
10:
1488:
989:10.1177/001083677200700306
973:"Sweden's Security Policy"
917:10.1177/001083678502000201
807:LOGEVALL, FREDRIK (1993).
373:Tensions of the Procession
210:
1387:(in Swedish). p. 195
1333:(in Swedish). p. 193
1301:(in Swedish). p. 197
1274:(in Swedish). p. 188
1247:(in Swedish). p. 186
252:, such as former soldier
58:
50:
42:
33:
26:
977:Cooperation and Conflict
905:Cooperation and Conflict
669:. Huddinge. p. 56.
518:Swedish Social Democrats
224:in the First and Second
1467:Anti–Vietnam War groups
113:American War in Vietnam
101:Social Democratic Party
280:
143:
971:Andrén, Nils (1972).
741:Salomon, Kim (1996).
364:Torchlight procession
275:
193:Per Anders Fogelström
172:Other notable members
141:
854:Andersson, Stellan.
558:Stockholm Conference
392:William Womack Heath
1109:10.23865/hu.v9.1317
23:
999:– via JSTOR.
813:Diplomatic History
459:13 February 1968 -
399:Current activities
281:
144:
21:
1462:Swedish pacifists
1419:978-91-87843-35-8
1385:Regeringskansliet
1358:Regeringskansliet
1331:Regeringskansliet
1299:Regeringskansliet
1272:Regeringskansliet
1245:Regeringskansliet
1200:978-91-87843-35-8
1175:978-91-87843-35-8
1150:978-91-87843-35-8
1076:978-91-87843-35-8
957:978-91-87843-35-8
676:978-91-87843-35-8
627:978-91-87843-35-8
523:United NLF Groups
258:Thorbjörn Fälldin
198:Bertil Svahnström
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246:Nguyễn Thọ Chân
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819:(3): 423–424.
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