25:
915:
64:
17:
130:. Other materials include cast light metal, and composites including plastic. Choice of material may have more than just cosmetic effect; a well-made instrument is sensitive to tailpiece weight, mass distribution, and tailgut placement on the saddle. Fretted string instrument tailpieces are typically made of metal.
152:
of the instrument; they may either be affixed to the tailpiece or built into its design. Most modern violinists, regardless of what other strings they use, play an E with a solid steel core, which may be overly touchy to tune with the traditional
157:. For convenience in tuning, the added mass of a single fine tuner is a tolerable trade-off. Four fine tuners are advantageous when tuning a set of metal-core strings.
174:
A well-set-up instrument from the violin family will have attention paid to the tuning of the afterlength, or string length on the tailpiece side of the
87:, are attached by a "tailgut" looped around the tailpin or end button, which is let into the bottom bock of the instrument. Originally made of animal
309:
The shorter the afterlength, the tamer, more refined, more mellow and round the sound will be, but power and freedom of the instrument can suffer.
231:
262:
578:
941:
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has a central longitudinal ridge that gives it a faceted appearance. Some violin tailpieces feature decorative elements, as
503:
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817:
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822:
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297:(from 1990 GAL Convention lecture). Vol. 3. Tacoma: Guild of American Luthiers. p. 366.
272:
553:
179:
919:
324:
613:
895:
843:
479:
166:, which a player uses to alter the pitch of all strings at once for various musical effects.
43:
that anchors one end of the strings, usually opposite the end with the tuning mechanism (the
746:
236:
24:
8:
655:
528:
175:
133:
Violin tailpieces come in various shapes. Some resemble a tulip or a goblet. The common
380:
40:
114:
Tailpieces are made of many materials. Violin tailpieces are typically made of wood:
650:
298:
240:
75:, so it must be strong enough to withstand their combined tension. Tailpieces of the
37:
863:
838:
792:
726:
588:
390:
194:
of the playing length. This tuning may be varied to give certain desired effects.
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178:. On many instruments it is set to 1/6 the playing length, or length between
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16:
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183:
88:
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67:
Mandolin tailpiece, which simply anchors the strings solidly
885:
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92:
80:
20:
This violin tailpiece has one fine tuner on the E string.
141:inlays or ornate stylized or figurative carvings.
933:
232:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
332:
260:
221:
58:
91:and adjusted with difficulty by means of a
339:
325:
293:Darnton, Michael (2004). "Violin Setups".
160:Some electric guitar tailpieces feature a
169:
62:
23:
15:
292:
103:monofilament, and easily adjusted with
934:
148:" are sometimes used to assist in the
320:
295:The Big Red Book of American Lutherie
95:, tailguts are now usually made of
83:families of instruments, including
13:
14:
953:
346:
914:
913:
942:String instrument construction
286:
254:
215:
1:
261:Laurinel Owen (August 2004).
209:
204:Tailpiece (book illustration)
7:
197:
10:
958:
229:, eds. (2001). "Tailpin".
71:The tailpiece anchors the
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361:
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182:and bridge, sounding two
107:collars, usually made of
59:Function and construction
675:(changing string tuning)
235:(2nd ed.). London:
36:is a component on many
263:"A tail of many parts"
68:
29:
21:
896:Violin musical styles
844:History of the violin
480:Electric upright bass
170:Setting up tailpieces
66:
28:Bass guitar tailpiece
27:
19:
747:Double bass concerto
237:Macmillan Publishers
776:Related instruments
690:and genres of music
656:Finger substitution
41:musical instruments
381:Five-string violin
69:
30:
22:
929:
928:
498:
497:
246:978-1-56159-239-5
949:
917:
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839:Violin acoustics
793:Hardanger fiddle
727:String orchestra
391:Alexander violin
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271:. Archived from
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144:Devices called "
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891:Violin lutherie
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803:Lira da braccio
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732:Violin concerto
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452:Cello da spalla
447:Baritone violin
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386:Violino piccolo
371:Electric violin
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190:above the open
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767:Carnatic music
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742:Cello concerto
739:
737:Viola concerto
734:
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722:String section
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707:String quintet
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697:String quartet
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462:Electric cello
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414:Vertical viola
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223:Sadie, Stanley
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752:Violin sonata
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712:String sextet
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564:Shoulder rest
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419:Viola pomposa
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348:Violin family
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304:0-9626447-5-7
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275:on 2010-07-28
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227:Tyrrell, John
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131:
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125:
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98:
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85:double basses
82:
78:
77:violin family
74:
65:
56:
54:
50:
46:
42:
39:
35:
26:
18:
918:
901:Violin octet
881:Stradivarius
762:Cello sonata
757:Viola sonata
717:String octet
606:
573:
424:Tenor violin
396:Stroh violin
308:
294:
288:
277:. Retrieved
273:the original
266:
256:
230:
217:
173:
161:
159:
143:
134:
132:
126:, or rarely
113:
70:
33:
31:
871:Jazz violin
813:Nyckelharpa
798:Hurdy-gurdy
702:String trio
646:Double stop
549:Fingerboard
472:Double bass
442:Bass violin
355:Instruments
163:vibrato bar
155:tuning pegs
146:fine-tuners
783:Arpeggione
673:Scordatura
602:Bow stroke
589:Techniques
579:Tuning peg
569:Sound post
279:2010-03-28
210:References
135:Hill style
128:pernambuco
864:Slap bass
849:Jazz bass
688:Ensembles
668:Pizzicato
661:Bariolage
651:Fingering
641:Harmonics
608:Col legno
574:Tailpiece
268:The Strad
55:, etc.).
49:headstock
34:tailpiece
936:Category
920:Category
859:Big band
818:Pochette
636:Arpeggio
624:Spiccato
534:Chinrest
512:Bass bar
490:Octobass
376:Pochette
198:See also
120:rosewood
105:threaded
38:stringed
823:Quinton
788:Baryton
679:Vibrato
629:Tremolo
619:Portato
614:Martelé
485:Violone
457:Cellone
184:octaves
124:boxwood
73:strings
53:peghead
808:Lirone
597:Bowing
559:Scroll
544:F-hole
539:Endpin
529:Bridge
363:Violin
301:
243:
186:and a
176:bridge
150:tuning
45:scroll
876:Rosin
832:Other
504:Parts
434:Cello
406:Viola
188:fifth
139:shell
116:ebony
109:brass
101:nylon
886:Viol
522:Frog
299:ISBN
241:ISBN
192:note
97:wire
93:knot
81:viol
554:Nut
517:Bow
180:nut
99:or
89:gut
79:or
938::
307:.
265:.
251:
239:.
225:;
122:,
118:,
51:,
47:,
32:A
340:e
333:t
326:v
282:.
249:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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