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The flowers look similar to other flowers in the pea family and are bi-colored, with a pale yellow or cream upper petal (the standard), and pink petals on the bottom (the keel and wings). The flowers are grouped into clusters at the top of the stems and bloom from May to August. The seed pods that
658:"Tephrosia virginiana (Catgut, Devil's Shoestring, Goat's Rue, Hoary Pea, North American Turkey Pea, Virginia Goat's Rue, Virginia Tephrosia, Wild Sweetpea) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox"
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389:, usually with 8 to 15 pairs of narrow, oblong leaflets. Soft white hairs on the leaves and the stem give them a silvery, or hoary, appearance.
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Peterson, Lee. (1977) A Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants of
Eastern and Central North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. p. 82.
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women used to wash their hair in a decoction made from its roots to prevent their hair from breaking or falling out.
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The roots are long and stringy, which is probably the source of the common names catgut and devil's shoestrings.
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is low and bushy, growing to 60 centimetres (2 ft), but more often shorter. Its leaves are alternate and
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436:), and should not be eaten by people or livestock. Crushed stems were previously used as a fish poison.
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because of the relationship it has with the acid soil it needs, this plant can be found in sand
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form after the flowers bloom are small, approximately 5 centimetres (2 in) long.
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NatureServe
Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer
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613:(Sixth ed.). Conservation Commission of the State of Missouri. p. 64.
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722:
Zhang, Peiwen; Qin, Deqiang; Chen, Jianjun; Zhang, Zhixiang (21 October 2020).
99:
724:"Plants in the Genus Tephrosia: Valuable Resources for Botanical Insecticides"
404:
This plant prefers acidic soils, in part to full sun. It grows throughout the
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has been listed as an endangered species in Canada under
Schedule 1 of the
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640:"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin"
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811:. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. pp. 301–398.
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373:. The plant is native to central and eastern North America.
536:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species"
424:, open woods and glades, prairies and rocky soils.
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1426:
808:Seventh Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology
805:(1891). "The Sacred Formulas of the Cherokees".
432:All tissues of this plant are toxic (containing
1465:Flora of the Great Lakes region (North America)
456:since 2003. Only two populations exist within
1409:
777:"Virginia Goat's-rue (Tephrosia virginiana)"
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1485:Taxa named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon
783:. Government of Canada. 12 December 2023
1450:Flora of the Southeastern United States
1445:Flora of the Northeastern United States
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582:United States Department of Agriculture
573:Germplasm Resources Information Network
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676:"Tephrosia virginiana - Plant Finder"
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444:While ranked as secure rangewide by
821:, s.v. Selected List of Plants Used
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1460:Flora of the Appalachian Mountains
516:. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe
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1145:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1140591-2
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1323:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:67649-2
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781:Species at risk public registry
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680:www.missouribotanicalgarden.org
439:
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244:(Nutt.) Britten & Baker f.
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578:Agricultural Research Service
487:
1388:. You can help Knowledge by
504:NatureServe (1 March 2024).
7:
1480:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
427:
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1455:Flora of the United States
1435:NatureServe secure species
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414:southeastern United States
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70:Scientific classification
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1475:Plants described in 1753
840:USDA Plants Profile for
400:Distribution and habitat
741:10.3390/insects11100721
609:Denison, Edgar (2017).
1384:-related article is a
305:Tephrosia leucosericea
289:Tephrosia holosericea
893:Tephrosia virginiana
863:Tephrosia virginiana
844:(Virginia tephrosia)
842:Tephrosia virginiana
693:USDA Plants Database
611:Missouri Wildflowers
566:Tephrosia virginiana
508:Tephrosia virginiana
328:Tephrosia virginiana
211:Tephrosia virginiana
25:Tephrosia virginiana
662:plants.ces.ncsu.edu
454:Species at Risk Act
313:Tephrosia virginica
257:Cracca leucosericea
42:Conservation status
644:www.wildflower.org
462:black oak woodland
357:devil's shoestring
349:Virginia tephrosia
297:Tephrosia latidens
241:Cracca holosericea
193:T. virginiana
1490:Millettieae stubs
1397:
1396:
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1203:Cracca virginiana
1101:Open Tree of Life
855:Taxon identifiers
620:978-1-887247-59-7
458:black oak savanna
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273:Galega virginiana
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16:Species of legume
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472:Historical uses
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300:(Small) Standl.
249:Cracca latidens
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705:"Goat's Rue"
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478:James Mooney
475:
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440:Conservation
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1382:Millettieae
1075:NatureServe
1000:iNaturalist
887:Wikispecies
734:(10): 721.
446:NatureServe
410:New England
377:Description
165:Subfamily:
113:Angiosperms
60:NatureServe
1429:Categories
1305:Plant List
1175:WisFlora:
1114:Plant List
587:14 January
488:References
345:rabbit pea
337:goat's rue
1440:Tephrosia
1218:Q15530526
1119:ild-28310
1018:1140591-2
966:242417346
878:Q13956906
817:747738317
418:propagate
361:perennial
353:hoary pea
187:Species:
180:Tephrosia
169:Faboideae
83:Kingdom:
1343:VASCAN:
1336:13028888
1331:Tropicos
1284:10893405
1271:487675-1
1212:Wikidata
1165:VASCAN:
1158:13033609
1153:Tropicos
1080:2.153859
1031:10685182
872:Wikidata
787:22 March
760:33096762
520:22 March
434:rotenone
428:Toxicity
422:savannas
387:compound
383:subshrub
371:Fabaceae
333:goat-rue
231:Synonyms
159:Fabaceae
155:Family:
126:Eudicots
1245:5342310
1106:3920153
1093:1089629
1062:MoBotPF
979:5342304
751:7589259
728:Insects
541:26 July
466:Ontario
406:Midwest
316:Bigelow
276:(L.) L.
175:Genus:
149:Fabales
145:Order:
87:Plantae
58: (
56:Secure
1297:511519
1258:312210
1127:PLANTS
1067:280490
940:642812
901:AoFP:
815:
758:
748:
617:
368:family
355:, and
341:catgut
139:Rosids
1380:This
1346:16391
1279:IRMNG
1044:26998
1026:IRMNG
1005:81836
992:80184
953:TEPVI
927:55D7F
911:APA:
381:This
364:dicot
359:is a
292:Nutt.
260:Rydb.
252:Small
223:Pers.
133:Clade
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
1386:stub
1318:POWO
1292:ITIS
1266:IPNI
1253:GRIN
1240:GBIF
1232:Z4BN
1178:5206
1168:5905
1140:POWO
1132:TEVI
1088:NCBI
1054:1348
1039:ITIS
1013:IPNI
987:GRIN
974:GBIF
948:EPPO
914:2074
904:2219
813:OCLC
789:2024
756:PMID
615:ISBN
589:2018
543:2014
522:2024
460:and
412:and
1354:WFO
1227:CoL
1186:WFO
961:FNA
935:EoL
922:CoL
746:PMC
736:doi
464:in
366:in
339:,
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268:L.
221:)
219:L.
135::
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524:.
510:"
506:"
217:(
62:)
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