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The left panel shows the selector and his wife settling on their selection; in the foreground, the woman is deep in thought. In the centre panel, the baby in the woman's arms indicates that some time has elapsed. A cottage, the family home, can be seen in a clearing through the trees. The right panel
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While inspecting the painting by torchlight in
November 2020, Michael Varcoe-Cocks, the National Gallery of Victoria’s head of conservation, noticed a shadow of an odd shape on the surface of the centre panel. Comparison between X-Rays of the painting and a small black-and-white photograph included
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The three panels of the triptych tell a story of a free selector, a farmer who has chosen some land to clear and farm, and his family. The story is ambiguous, like many of McCubbin's other works and McCubbin chose not to respond when controversy broke out over the "correct" meaning.
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Patrick "Paddy" Watson were the models for the left panel, with Watson also the model for the youth in the right panel. The model for the centre panel was a young commercial painter, James Edward with Annie again posing as the woman. The baby was Jimmy Watson, Patrick's nephew.
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shows a man crouching over a grave. A city is visible in the background, again indicating that time has passed. It is unclear whose grave it is, and if the man is the pioneer, the baby from the centre panel, or a stranger stumbling across the grave.
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The painting has been described as "self-consciously nationalistic; proud of the prosperity of the fine city seen in the background - Its mood of quiet optimism is unqualified."
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A study of the materials and technique used in the painting revealed that—to add "luminosity and texture"—McCubbin covered the ground in the centre panel with a further layer of
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in McCubbin’s scrapbook confirmed that the artist had painted over his previous 1892 work entitled "Found", which depicted a life-size bushman holding a small child.
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376:"175 years of the Melbourne Athenaeum Library - where to from here? Paper presented at the Library History Forum, State Library of NSFW, November 2014"
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declared, "Some day I will tell the story of that picture." Several years elapsed until the release of her debut novel,
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has been used in some places to apply paint to the surface. The painting is still displayed in its original
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225.0 cm Ă— 295.7 cm (88.6 in Ă— 116.4 in)
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The painting has inspired works in other artistic mediums. Upon seeing
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348:"Missing Australian Masterpiece Spent 115 Years Hiding in Plain Sight"
322:"The art of Frederick McCubbin: a view of his materials and technique"
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108:. It is widely considered one of the masterpieces of Australian art.
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The painting was first exhibited in a one-man show in 1904 at the
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405:"A Young Victorian Novelist. Miss Katherine Susannah Prichard"
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The Red Witch: A Biography of
Katharine Susannah Prichard
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at the
National Gallery of Victoria for the first time,
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213:purchased the painting the following year for 367
115:'s Australian art collection and exhibited in the
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320:Whitelaw, Bridget; Payne, John; Leahy, Gillian.
104:and his family making a life in the Australian
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165:. McCubbin's wife Annie and a local
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303:Frederick McCubbin The pioneer 1904
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381:. State Library of New South Wales
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244:. McCubbin attended the premier.
205:gallery but did not find a buyer.
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181:. Raking light also shows that a
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1182:Paintings by Frederick McCubbin
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328:. National Gallery of Victoria
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16:Painting by Frederick McCubbin
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1080:9 by 5 Impression Exhibition
958:In a corner on the Macintyre
600:9 by 5 Impression Exhibition
238:a 1916 film of the same name
211:National Gallery of Victoria
113:National Gallery of Victoria
111:The painting is part of the
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230:Katharine Susannah Prichard
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143:McCubbin painted the work
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886:Golden Summer, Eaglemont
1085:Box Hill artists' camp
1028:James McNeill Whistler
433:Hobby, Nathan (2022).
1207:Paintings of children
1127:Sydney artists' camps
739:Albert Henry Fullwood
422:"Journalists Honored"
401:Darling Downs Gazette
1008:Jules Bastien-Lepage
966:On the Wallaby Track
862:A holiday at Mentone
729:John Llewellyn Jones
569:On the Wallaby Track
278:"The Pioneer (1904)"
96:. The painting is a
203:Melbourne Athenaeum
1105:Grosvenor Chambers
744:John Ford Paterson
669:Frederick McCubbin
491:Frederick McCubbin
416:26 February 1916,
356:. 24 November 2020
282:Artist's Footsteps
197:History and legacy
94:Frederick McCubbin
42:Frederick McCubbin
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709:David Davies
657:Main artists
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383:. Retrieved
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358:. Retrieved
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286:. Retrieved
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234:The Pioneers
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179:raking light
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146:en plein air
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1131:Curlew Camp
1064:Sydney Long
1054:Hans Heysen
1023:G. P. Nerli
990:The Pioneer
719:Ina Gregory
674:Tom Roberts
577:The Pioneer
554: 1888
452:The Pioneer
353:Smithsonian
226:The Pioneer
131:Composition
89:The Pioneer
24:The Pioneer
1176:Categories
1156:Naturalism
1037:Influenced
1001:Influences
934:Bush Idyll
754:Jane Price
538:The letter
514:Bush Idyll
385:12 January
251:References
175:lead white
64:Dimensions
1197:Triptychs
1149:See also
950:Bailed Up
926:Fire's on
814:Paintings
749:Leon Pole
498:Paintings
360:11 August
288:27 August
155:Melbourne
125:Melbourne
80:Melbourne
98:triptych
72:Location
1073:Related
783:Patrons
588:Related
332:25 July
993:(1904)
985:(1903)
977:(1896)
969:(1896)
961:(1895)
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454:(1904)
424:, p. 9
407:, p. 3
215:pounds
167:sawyer
56:Medium
38:Artist
379:(PDF)
187:frame
387:2015
362:2021
334:2015
290:2009
163:stud
106:bush
51:1904
48:Year
159:BHP
123:in
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