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had won the competition to restore
Albania's Besa Museum housed in Tirana's Former House of Toptani Family, aiming to showcase Albania's historic Besa code and its role in providing refuge, from the Holocaust to contemporary times.
338:
Essad Bey
Toptani, of Tirana, was the head of the Toptani family, who claim descent, though with little proof, from the Chieftain Topias, and are believed to have been exterminated by the Turks when they overthrew
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at the beginning of the 20th century. They belonged to a small number of noble families appointed by the
Ottomans who used local chieftains to control Ottoman Albania more easily.
238:
565:
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He comes of an old
Albanian family called the Toptani. (Top means cannon; his family once had a gun at a time when artillery was rare.)
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moved from rural regions of the
Ottoman Empire to cities. Their move from Krujë to Tirana probably contributed to the development of
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which means cannon, as the family owned a cannon at a time when artillery was rare.
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497:"Oppenheim Architecture Wins Competition to Restore the Besa Museum in Albania"
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The
Crescent and the Eagle: Ottoman Rule, Islam and the Albanians, 1874-1913
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444:. Institute of Political Studies, Polish Academy of Sciences. p. 51.
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The
Mediterranean and the Mediterranean World in the Age of Philip II
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The
Toptani family possessed around 50,000 hectares near Tirana and
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Albania and the
Albanians: Selected Articles and Letters, 1903-1944
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53:
133:, a family patriarch, claimed that the family descended from the
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An
Englishman in Albania: memoirs of a British officer 1929-1955
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137:. According to some sources, the name is derived from the word
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and remained one of the main landowners until the end of the
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Between East and West: The Balkan and Mediterranean Worlds
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Land reforms in East Central Europe after World War One
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281:... the leading Toptani family of central Albania,...
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464:
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384:. University of California Press. p. 724.
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266:A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History
475:. Centre for Albanian Studies. p. 228.
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99:50,000 hectares between Durres and Tirana
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195:Notable members of the family include:
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152:The Toptani family initially lived in
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293:Gawrych, George (26 December 2006).
182:In July 2023, it was announced that
160:during the 17th century, when many
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14:
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320:Durham, M. Edith (22 July 2005).
934:Families from the Ottoman Empire
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235:, Queen Mother of the Albanians
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354:The Story of the Salonica Army
1:
414:. A.D. Caratzas. p. 26.
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7:
351:Price, George Ward (1918).
269:. I.B.Tauris. p. 444.
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326:. I.B.Tauris. p. 12.
299:. I.B.Tauris. p. 85.
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16:Noble family from Albania
575:Albanian noble families
357:. E. J. Clode. p.
539:Toptani family website
465:Oakley-Hill, Dayrell;
184:Oppenheim Architecture
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843:Muhammad Ali dynasty
436:Roszkowski, Wojciech
263:(24 December 2012).
670:Despotate of Epirus
406:Stoianovich, Traian
131:Essad Pasha Toptani
67:Essad Pasha Toptani
929:People from Tirana
855:Renaissance period
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911:
910:
482:978-1-903616-20-8
451:978-83-85479-85-7
421:978-0-89241-501-4
391:978-0-520-20330-3
333:978-1-85043-939-4
306:978-1-84511-287-5
276:978-1-78076-431-3
239:Refik Bej Toptani
156:before moving to
109:Abedin Toptani's
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505:. Retrieved
503:. 2023-07-27
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223:Gani Toptani
218:Fuad Toptani
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200:Abdi Toptani
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123:noble family
118:
116:
87:Fuat Toptani
72:Abdi Toptani
33:Coat of arms
822:(1583–1953)
732:(1479–1844)
702:(1385–1831)
667:(1205–1479)
582:(1090–1443)
125:in central
918:Categories
507:2024-06-18
247:References
793:Pamalioti
628:Mataranga
623:Kastrioti
608:Dukagjini
603:Blinishti
501:ArchDaily
208:(adopted)
113:in Tirana
96:Estate(s)
873:Frashëri
723:Taushani
683:Dushmani
658:Zenevisi
593:Arianiti
469:(2002).
438:(1995).
408:(1992).
378:(1995).
339:Albania.
42:Central
898:Xhuvani
883:Toptani
878:Qiriazi
838:Köprülü
768:Durazzo
718:Bushati
713:Alltuni
653:Zaharia
638:Progoni
162:sipahis
148:Estates
127:Albania
119:Toptani
60:Members
44:Albania
22:Toptani
893:Vrioni
863:Biçaku
813:Zaguri
798:Renesi
788:Moneta
763:Crutta
748:Angeli
743:Albani
648:Thopia
643:Skuraj
633:Muzaka
618:Jonima
598:Balsha
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388:
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273:
173:Durrës
158:Tirana
111:serail
888:Vlora
833:Ghika
808:Spani
803:Sorgo
783:Meksi
778:Humoj
773:Ghini
758:Bruti
753:Bruni
693:Spata
688:Losha
613:Gropa
154:Krujë
54:Krujë
903:Zogu
868:Dino
477:ISBN
446:ISBN
416:ISBN
386:ISBN
328:ISBN
301:ISBN
271:ISBN
179:.
117:The
678:Bua
359:310
140:top
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499:.
361:.
336:.
279:.
567:e
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553:v
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394:.
309:.
142:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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