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Although the rock is normally inaccessible by foot, Mike Keeley, then manager of the 32-acre (13 ha) Tower Rock
National Historic Site for the Missouri Department of Conservation, said in 2003 that there is usually a time every year when people can walk out to it due to low water conditions. Due
385:
is there, — that is to say, a demon, — that devours travelers; and The savages, who wished to divert us from our undertaking, warned us against it. This is the demon: there is a small cove, surrounded by rocks 20 feet high, into which The whole
Current of the river rushes; and, being pushed back
386:
against the waters following It, and checked by an Island near by, the
Current is Compelled to pass through a narrow Channel. This is not done without a violent Struggle between all these waters, which force one another back, or without a great din, which inspires terror in the savages....
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381:...we found ourselves at a river called ouaboukigou, The mouth of which is at the 36th degree of latitude. Before reaching it, we passed by a Place that is dreaded by the Savages, because they believe that a
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Tower Rock has also been dubbed with many names over the centuries: Cap de Roche, Cap St. Croix la Tour, La Roche de la Croix, Rock of St. Cosme, Castle Rock, and Devil's Tower.
1321:
1161:
1111:
1036:
429:
mentions the island in his journals, stating that rivermen who passed the rock would celebrate in a way similar to sailors crossing the equator, by raising a drink of spirits.
860:
598:
559:
829:
880:
853:
642:
390:
Another early mention of the rock was by French-Canadian seminarian priests, Fathers
Montigny, Davion, and St. Cosme, who planted a cross on the rock in 1698.
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to severe drought in
October 2022, it was reported that "you can walk over to Tower Rock and not get your feet wet or muddy".
84:
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876:
468:
432:
364:
340:
260:
195:
1582:
420:
235:
539:
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A History of
Missouri: From the Earliest Explorations and Settlements Until the Admission of the State Into the Union
729:
709:
747:
589:"The mighty Mississippi is so low, people are walking to a unique rock formation rarely accessible by foot"
488:
27:
845:
623:
439:, because they landed near here after seeking a place where they could practice religious freedom.
222:"Maximilian, Prince of Wied’s Travels in the Interior of North America, during the years 1832–1834"
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40:
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A ridge directly across the river from the island is named Devil's
Backbone.
99:
86:
72:
508:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Tower Rock"
397:
875:
373:
The earliest mention by
Europeans of this island is by French missionary
217:
587:
Chinchar, Allison; Miller, Brandon; Alsup, Dave (October 15, 2022).
664:
400:, who settled here after being driven off Spanish soil west of the
141:
463:
416:
382:
560:"Where's the water? Drought means Tower Rock accessible by foot"
757:
701:
409:
405:
396:
The earliest
European inhabitants on the island were a band of
1608:
National
Register of Historic Places in Perry County, Missouri
674:
1598:
Natural features on the National Register of Historic Places
593:
1542:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
586:
558:
812:Middle Mississippi River National Wildlife Refuge
419:, most likely sent from the army post upriver at
1569:
505:
861:
650:
1377:St. Louis (city): Downtown and Downtown West
868:
854:
657:
643:
513:. Missouri Department of Natural Resources
207:
1578:Protected areas of Perry County, Missouri
877:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
489:"Tower Rock: Sentinel of the Mississippi"
196:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
486:
16:Rock formation in the Mississippi River
1570:
556:
464:"National Register Information System"
458:
456:
849:
638:
626:- Missouri Department of Conservation
601:from the original on October 15, 2022
531:
469:National Register of Historic Places
365:National Register of Historic Places
1603:Landforms of Perry County, Missouri
487:McMillan, Bruce (January 1, 1994).
453:
412:haven was destroyed in 1803 by the
214:Tower-Rock, view on the Mississippi
13:
830:Red Rock Landing Conservation Area
540:R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company
506:Charla A. Pigott (November 1969).
499:
267:
242:
14:
1619:
617:
404:, using the location as a pirate
1588:Islands of the Mississippi River
1502:
1495:
691:
557:Seeber, Ken (November 5, 2003).
266:
259:
241:
234:
39:
580:
550:
525:
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1:
1132:Jackson: Downtown Kansas City
835:Seventy-Six Conservation Area
493:The Living Museum 56(2):19-21
446:
435:considered this island their
275:Show map of the United States
692:
359:, and across the river from
7:
1593:Protected areas of Missouri
1524:National Historic Landmarks
1387:St. Louis (city): Southwest
1382:St. Louis (city): Northwest
343:and landmark island in the
28:Tower Rock (disambiguation)
10:
1624:
1137:Jackson: Kansas City other
216:(circa 1832): aquatint by
119:344 ft (104.9 m)
25:
18:
1583:River islands of Missouri
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665:Geographical features of
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306:NRHP reference
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538:. Vol. I. Chicago:
19:Not to be confused with
630:Tower Rock Natural Area
566:The Southern Illinoisan
363:. It was listed on the
1537:Keeper of the Register
667:Perry County, Missouri
433:Lutherans from Germany
388:
353:Perry County, Missouri
290:Perry County, Missouri
171:Additional information
116:Highest elevation
69:Perry County, Missouri
1557:Contributing property
532:Houck, Louis (1908).
474:National Park Service
379:
361:Grand Tower, Illinois
100:37.63167°N 89.51472°W
357:Wittenberg, Missouri
300:Wittenberg, Missouri
250:Show map of Missouri
26:For other uses, see
725:Cinque Hommes Creek
355:, near the town of
105:37.63167; -89.51472
96: /
35:
822:Conservation areas
766:Grand Tower Island
748:Cape Cinque Hommes
414:United States Army
288:Brazeau Township,
33:
21:Grand Tower Island
1565:
1564:
1552:Historic district
843:
842:
789:Bois Brule Bottom
683:Mississippi River
476:. March 13, 2009.
402:Mississippi River
375:Jacques Marquette
345:Mississippi River
330:
329:
322:February 26, 1970
61:Mississippi River
34:Tower Rock Island
1615:
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1392:St. Louis County
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804:Wildlife refuges
715:Bois Brule Creek
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349:Brazeau Township
335:, also known as
309:
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176:Official website
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65:Brazeau Township
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1142:Jackson: Other
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972:Cape Girardeau
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794:Brazeau Bottom
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421:Fort Kaskaskia
341:rock formation
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749:
746:
745:
743:
741:
737:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
720:Brazeau Creek
718:
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483:
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444:
440:
438:
437:Plymouth Rock
434:
430:
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418:
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411:
407:
403:
399:
398:river pirates
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376:
371:
368:
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334:
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321:
319:Added to NRHP
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131:United States
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73:United States
70:
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1372:St. Francois
770:
730:Saline Creek
603:. Retrieved
592:
582:
570:. Retrieved
564:
552:
534:
527:
515:. Retrieved
501:
492:
482:
467:
441:
431:
425:
395:
392:
389:
380:
372:
369:
336:
332:
331:
296:Nearest city
221:
213:
158:Demographics
130:
1512:Other lists
1362:St. Charles
1237:Mississippi
710:Apple Creek
605:October 15,
572:February 9,
517:February 1,
406:ambush spot
337:Grand Tower
218:Karl Bodmer
103: /
79:Coordinates
1572:Categories
1467:Washington
1262:New Madrid
1252:Montgomery
1197:Livingston
771:Tower Rock
624:Tower Rock
542:. p.
447:References
333:Tower Rock
188:Tower Rock
163:Population
91:89°30′53″W
88:37°37′54″N
1367:St. Clair
1172:Lafayette
1152:Jefferson
1077:Gasconade
1002:Christian
937:Bollinger
890:by county
377:in 1673:
367:in 1970.
52:Geography
1442:Sullivan
1432:Stoddard
1412:Scotland
1407:Schuyler
1352:Reynolds
1342:Randolph
1292:Pemiscot
1242:Moniteau
1222:McDonald
1177:Lawrence
1097:Harrison
1072:Franklin
1032:Crawford
997:Chariton
962:Callaway
957:Caldwell
947:Buchanan
907:Atchison
881:Missouri
599:Archived
417:dragoons
313:70000344
285:Location
142:Missouri
57:Location
1519:Bridges
1477:Webster
1422:Shannon
1327:Pulaski
1272:Nodaway
1207:Madison
1187:Lincoln
1167:Laclede
1157:Johnson
1107:Hickory
1067:Dunklin
1062:Douglas
1047:Daviess
1017:Clinton
977:Carroll
912:Audrain
758:Islands
702:Streams
408:. This
383:manitou
339:, is a
1487:Wright
1462:Warren
1457:Vernon
1427:Shelby
1402:Saline
1357:Ripley
1332:Putnam
1317:Platte
1307:Phelps
1302:Pettis
1277:Oregon
1267:Newton
1257:Morgan
1247:Monroe
1232:Miller
1227:Mercer
1217:Marion
1212:Maries
1147:Jasper
1122:Howell
1117:Howard
1092:Grundy
1087:Greene
1082:Gentry
1052:DeKalb
1042:Dallas
1027:Cooper
982:Carter
967:Camden
952:Butler
932:Benton
922:Barton
902:Andrew
675:Rivers
410:outlaw
148:County
1482:Worth
1472:Wayne
1452:Texas
1447:Taney
1437:Stone
1417:Scott
1337:Ralls
1297:Perry
1287:Ozark
1282:Osage
1202:Macon
1182:Lewis
1102:Henry
1007:Clark
992:Cedar
942:Boone
927:Bates
917:Barry
897:Adair
888:Lists
740:Capes
511:(PDF)
347:, in
152:Perry
138:State
1322:Polk
1312:Pike
1192:Linn
1162:Knox
1127:Iron
1112:Holt
1057:Dent
1037:Dade
1022:Cole
1012:Clay
987:Cass
607:2022
574:2022
519:2017
1347:Ray
879:in
594:CNN
544:242
308:No.
166:(0)
1574::
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591:.
563:.
491:.
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466:.
455:^
423:.
351:,
71:,
67:,
63:,
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658:e
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576:.
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