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Operation of the leatherboard mill at
Townsend Harbor ceased in 1957, after the last two surviving siblings, Huntley Spaulding and his married sister Marion S. Potter, died. The two siblings had previously created a charitable trust that took over the Spaulding Fibre Company after their deaths and
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Mill dam on the
Squannacook River that forms the Harbor Pond at Townsend Harbor, Massachusetts. Jonas Spaulding ran a Cooperage and Grist Mill at this site before building a Leatherboard Mill there in 1873 that he ran with his brother Waldo. He brought his sons Leon C., Huntley N., and Rolland H.
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They continued the company as J. Spaulding and Sons until about 1924, when they changed its name to the
Spaulding Fibre Company to reflect its product. The corporate offices were moved to Tonawanda, New York, as that plant became the biggest operation. It reached its peak of production and
153:. At this location Jonas Spaulding and his brother Waldo started a mill in 1873 that made leatherboard (composed of leather scraps and wood pulp). They did business as Spaulding Brothers. Their family business expanded to locations in
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The three
Spaulding sons were successful and acquired the Spaulding Brothers mill in Townsend Harbor in 1902, making it part of J. Spaulding and Sons. They later moved their corporate offices to
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into the leatherboard business by building mills in Milton, New
Hampshire, and North Rochester, NH and running them under the name of J Spaulding & Sons Company.
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Jonas
Spaulding expanded further into leatherboard manufacturing, founding a second mill at
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employment in the 1960s, after having added product lines in
Spauldite (a competitor for
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in 1911, and a fourth leatherboard mill at a second location in Milton in 1913.
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223:"Tonawanda News"; Spaulding Supplement; Oct 14, 1961; p1, front page.
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284:Villages in Middlesex County, Massachusetts
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211:References
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