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Tristram Risdon

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22: 33: 282:, the infamous London bookseller, who extracted the parts he thought would best suit his purpose, and printed them. But shortly before publication, the proposed book appears to have been shown to John Prince, who, being well acquainted with the original, persuaded Curll to publish the remainder as a continuation of the parts already printed. Curll did this in the same year, but it remained a very imperfect version. 297:
The chorographical description, or survey of the county of Devon, with the city and county of Exeter; containing matter of history, antiquity, chronology, the nature of the country, commodities and government thereof; with sundry other things worthy observation. Collected by the travail of Tristram
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Unlike his antiquarian contemporaries, Risdon's work does not overly concern itself with genealogy and reads more like a travel book, apparently describing parishes in the same order as he visited them. Concerning his literary style, the opinion of Joyce Youings, former Professor of English Social
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Risdon also left a note-book in which he had collected genealogical and heraldic information, mostly about the prominent families of South West England and particularly of Devon. Consisting of 188 foolscap leaves, many left blank, it was transcribed and edited by James Dallas and Henry Porter and
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This publication was based on the copy of Risdon's manuscript which belonged to John Coles of Stonehouse which after having been compared with others appeared to the editors be the most correct. No work has been done to compare the various manuscript and print versions, and Youings has said that
204:"... the whole town, within little more than an hour, was consumed; the people in the mean time so amazed that they knew not what to do. Many were burned; namely, one Hartnoll, a blind man, lying in his bed, was carried to the market place for his safety, and yet there burnt..." 121:
He married Pascoe Chafe, the daughter of Thomas Chafe of Exeter, on 2 December 1608 and they had four sons and three daughters. From about 1605 to the 1630s he devoted his time to the study of antiquities, especially those of Devon, and the result of his labours was his
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in Oxford, though he left the university without taking any degree. This was supposedly because of the death of his half-sister, Thomazin Barry, upon which he inherited the family estate at Winscott, which required his personal attention.
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Risdon was one of a number of authors who wrote about the topography of Devon between the 17th and early 19th centuries. These authors regularly copied content from earlier works, and Risdon admitted that he had taken much of his
62:. He was able to devote most of his life to writing this work. After he completed it in about 1632 it circulated around interested people in several manuscript copies for almost 80 years before it was first published by 271:, many copies of the manuscript entered into public circulation, none of them exactly agreeing with the others, each having something redundant or deficient. Ten copies of the manuscript are known to survive. 184:
of 1630, which was based on the courses of the rivers. Instead he decided to begin "...In the east part of the county, and with the sun, to make my gradation into the south, holding course about by the river
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in a very inferior form. A full version was not published until 1811. Risdon also collected information about genealogy and heraldry in a note-book; this was edited and published in 1897.
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published in London in 1897. In the introduction to the book the editors date the majority of its compilation to between 1608 and 1628, making it contemporaneous with his writing of
98:, where Tristram Risdon stated that the family had been seated since before 1274. Risdon also stated that the family originated in Gloucestershire, where during the reign of King 173:. Risdon did, though, make considerable additions and improvements of his own and he acknowledged his debt to Pole "from whose Lamp I have received Light in these my Labours". 176:
However, in organising his survey Risdon chose not to follow Pole's method, which was by the units of county government, and he also rejected the system adopted by
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mentioned above, the Lysons brothers credit it and Pole's collections for the details of the descent of the principal landed property in the Devon volume of their
510:, (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895, p. 648, pedigree of Risdon 90:, England. He was the eldest son of William Risdon (d.1622) and his wife Joan (née Pollard). William was the younger son of Giles Risdon (1494–1583) of 792:
Maxted, Ian; Brayshay, Mark (1996). "Aid to research: A list of historical works on the topography of south-west counties". In Brayshay, Mark (ed.).
191:], to visit such places as are offered to be seen upon her banks. Lastly, to take notice of such remarkable things as the north parts afford". 415:] rebuilt it in a place more convenient, at his own cost; whereof (see the fate!) his own daughter first possessed the place for her burial". 336: 127: 289:. It contained the general description of the county, but Chapple died before he could complete the work. The first complete edition of the 199:'s writing, "The three hundred pages of topographical detail which follow make extremely tedious reading, unredeemed by Westcote's style." 960: 898:
Prowse, Arthur B. (1894). "Index to Risdon's Survey of Devon: Personal Names. Edition of 1811, including the additions up to 1810".
975: 196: 227: 955: 930: 495:, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004. Accessed 7 February 2011. (Subscription required) 157:
in 1605 and completed it in 1630. Internal evidence shows, however, that it was not completed until 1632 at the earliest.
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Risdon wrote "The church of this parish once stood in a remote and unhealthy place by the sea side, but Robert
945: 75: 935: 940: 425: 110: 651: 372:, by his wife Thomazine Coplestone, a daughter of John III Copleston (1475-1550) "The Great Copleston" of 848: 712: 166: 465: 352: 219: 858:
Youings, Joyce (1996). "Some Early Topographers of Devon and Cornwall". In Brayshay, Mark (ed.).
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Risdon, of Winscott, Gent. For the love of his Country and Countrymen, in that Province.
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has been used as a source for later topographies. For example, apart from John Prince's
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appeared in 1811 and included many additions by uncredited editors. Its full title is:
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History at Exeter University, was that although his general description has echoes of
21: 863: 826: 797: 432:; William Woollcombe, M.D., of Plymouth; and one of the publishers, Rees of Plymouth. 231: 103: 91: 37: 389: 130:; his mother (died 1610) is commemorated by a monumental brass in the same church. 83: 837: 377: 255: 177: 226:, Risdon was the first documentary source of several old Devonshire stories: of 393: 392:(c. 1527–1608) ("Bess of Hardwick"). Pollard's daughters by this marriage were 490: 914: 774: 716: 303:
until this is done it will remain unknown exactly what Risdon himself wrote.
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Moore, Thomas (1829). "Tristram Risdon, the Antiquary and Topographer".
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Risdon, Tristram (1897). Dallas, James; Porter, Henry G. (eds.).
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Magna Britannia. Volume the Sixth, containing Devonshire, part II
376:, Devon. Her younger brother Pollard, of unknown first name, was 95: 424:
According to Gordon Goodwin's 1900 DNB entry these editors were
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The Chorographical Description or Survey of the County of Devon
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For details, see Maxted and Brayshay (1996) pp. 146–148.
87: 665:. Vol. 48. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 319. 335:
Per the 17th-century Risdon monument and Chafe monument in
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After a local education, Tristram Risdon studied either at
817:. Vol. 2. London: Robert Jennings. pp. 370–373. 411: 319:. The original note-book is in Exeter Cathedral Library. 187: 171:
Collections towards a description of the country of Devon
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Danmonii Orientales Illustres: or, The Worthies of Devon
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Collections Towards a Description of the County of Devon
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In 1785 William Chapple published the first part of his
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Report & Transactions of the Devonshire Association
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Report & Transactions of the Devonshire Association
836:Risdon, Tristram (1811). Rees; et al. (eds.). 364:Joan Pollard was the daughter of George Pollard of 126:. He died at Winscott in 1640 and was interred in 343:. However, the published edition of Risdon's own 912: 796:. University of Exeter Press. pp. 136–176. 25:The title page of the 1811 edition of Risdon's 862:. University of Exeter Press. pp. 50–61. 842:(updated ed.). Plymouth: Rees and Curtis. 791: 775:"Liber Tristram Risdon [ca. 1608–28]" 711: 468:(1791). Pole, Sir John-William de la (ed.). 347:gives his arms with the tinctures reversed: 860:Topographical Writers in South-West England 850:The Note-Book of Tristram Risdon, 1608–1628 794:Topographical Writers in South-West England 351:, as does his contemporary Devon historian 885:Hawker, J. M. (1875). "Sketch of Risdon". 583:, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books; p. 84 644: 642: 814:The History and Topography of Devonshire 390:Elizabeth Talbot, Countess of Shrewsbury 31: 20: 857: 733:Moore (1829) Volume 2, pp. 370–373 648: 570:Risdon (1811) Preface, pp. xii–xiv 557: 555: 349:Sable, three bird bolts palewise argent 913: 897: 884: 846: 835: 821: 639: 595:Risdon (1811) Preface, pp. v–vii. 536: 534: 503: 501: 384:(1558–1603) and to her successor King 810: 727: 591: 589: 485: 483: 481: 479: 614: 612: 610: 552: 464: 388:(1603–1625) and married a sister of 723:. London: Thomas Cadell. p. 4. 531: 498: 339:, and as given by Thomas Robson in 16:English antiquarian and topographer 13: 878: 586: 476: 472:. London: J. Nichols. p. 499. 287:Review of Risdon's Survey of Devon 14: 987: 961:17th-century English male writers 751:Risdon (1811) Preface, p. ix 607: 428:, who wrote 68 pages of updates; 764:(1897) Introduction, p. xii 662:Dictionary of National Biography 306: 224:Dictionary of National Biography 50:(c. 1580 – 1640) was an English 976:17th-century English scientists 767: 754: 745: 736: 705: 696: 687: 678: 669: 630: 621: 598: 573: 564: 492:Risdon, Tristram (c. 1580–1640) 418: 399: 358: 278:was first published in 1714 by 213:, on the Tiverton fire of 1598. 684:Risdon (1811) pp. 198–199 543: 522: 513: 458: 445: 329: 262: 42:Argent, three bird-bolts sable 1: 618:Youings (1996) pp. 60–61 439: 153:, Risdon started work on the 133: 124:Survey of the County of Devon 60:Survey of the County of Devon 27:Survey of the County of Devon 956:17th-century English writers 931:People from Great Torrington 702:Risdon (1811) pp. 71–72 267:After the completion of the 69: 7: 777:. Exeter Cathedral Library. 337:St Giles in the Wood Church 10: 992: 784: 604:Prince (1810), p. 705 561:Risdon (1811), p. 243 549:Prince (1810), p. 644 540:Risdon (1811), p. 314 519:Prince (1810), p. 235 238:and his daughter, and the 966:17th-century antiquarians 693:Risdon (1811) p. 209 675:Risdon (1811) p. 212 180:, another friend, in his 971:17th-century geographers 652:"Risdon, Tristram"  649:Goodwin, Gordon (1896). 636:Risdon (1811) p. 71 627:Risdon (1811) p. 14 368:in the nearby parish of 322: 951:English travel writers 853:. London: Eliot Stock. 300: 245:In its turn, Risdon's 222:, writing in the 1900 206: 102:(1189–1199) they were 44: 29: 946:Topographers of Devon 396:to Queen Elizabeth I. 295: 228:Elflida and Ethelwold 202: 35: 24: 936:English antiquarians 831:. Rees & Curtis. 508:Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L. 182:A View of Devonshire 149:as a source for his 80:St Giles in the Wood 58:, and the author of 941:Historians of Devon 579:Pevsner, N. (1952) 528:Vivian, p. 224 145:, who had used the 94:, in the parish of 78:, in the parish of 74:Risdon was born at 341:The British Herald 104:lords of the manor 45: 36:Arms of Risdon of 30: 455:(1897) p. 41 251:Worthies of Devon 232:Childe the Hunter 151:Worthies of Devon 128:St Giles's Church 983: 907: 894: 873: 854: 843: 832: 818: 807: 779: 778: 771: 765: 758: 752: 749: 743: 740: 734: 731: 725: 724: 709: 703: 700: 694: 691: 685: 682: 676: 673: 667: 666: 654: 646: 637: 634: 628: 625: 619: 616: 605: 602: 596: 593: 584: 577: 571: 568: 562: 559: 550: 547: 541: 538: 529: 526: 520: 517: 511: 505: 496: 487: 474: 473: 462: 456: 449: 433: 422: 416: 403: 397: 362: 356: 353:Sir William Pole 333: 214: 167:Sir William Pole 165:from his friend 84:Great Torrington 991: 990: 986: 985: 984: 982: 981: 980: 911: 910: 881: 879:Further reading 876: 870: 804: 787: 782: 773: 772: 768: 759: 755: 750: 746: 741: 737: 732: 728: 710: 706: 701: 697: 692: 688: 683: 679: 674: 670: 647: 640: 635: 631: 626: 622: 617: 608: 603: 599: 594: 587: 578: 574: 569: 565: 560: 553: 548: 544: 539: 532: 527: 523: 518: 514: 506: 499: 488: 477: 463: 459: 450: 446: 442: 437: 436: 423: 419: 404: 400: 394:Maids of Honour 378:Gentleman Usher 363: 359: 334: 330: 325: 312: 265: 256:Magna Britannia 216: 211:Survey of Devon 208: 185:Tamer [ 178:Thomas Westcote 139: 111:Broadgates Hall 72: 48:Tristram Risdon 17: 12: 11: 5: 989: 979: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 909: 908: 895: 880: 877: 875: 874: 868: 855: 844: 833: 819: 808: 802: 788: 786: 783: 781: 780: 766: 753: 744: 735: 726: 717:Lysons, Samuel 713:Lysons, Daniel 704: 695: 686: 677: 668: 638: 629: 620: 606: 597: 585: 572: 563: 551: 542: 530: 521: 512: 497: 475: 457: 443: 441: 438: 435: 434: 417: 398: 357: 327: 326: 324: 321: 311: 305: 264: 261: 220:Gordon Goodwin 201: 169:'s manuscript 138: 132: 115:Exeter College 71: 68: 40:and Winscott: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 988: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 918: 916: 905: 901: 896: 892: 888: 883: 882: 871: 869:0-85989-424-X 865: 861: 856: 852: 851: 845: 841: 840: 834: 830: 829: 824: 820: 816: 815: 809: 805: 803:0-85989-424-X 799: 795: 790: 789: 776: 770: 763: 757: 748: 739: 730: 722: 718: 714: 708: 699: 690: 681: 672: 664: 663: 658: 653: 645: 643: 633: 624: 615: 613: 611: 601: 592: 590: 582: 576: 567: 558: 556: 546: 537: 535: 525: 516: 509: 504: 502: 494: 493: 489:Mary Wolffe, 486: 484: 482: 480: 471: 467: 466:Pole, William 461: 454: 448: 444: 431: 427: 421: 414: 413: 408: 402: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 361: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 332: 328: 320: 318: 310: 304: 299: 294: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 272: 270: 260: 258: 257: 252: 248: 243: 241: 240:Tiverton fire 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 218:According to 215: 212: 205: 200: 198: 192: 190: 189: 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 158: 156: 152: 148: 144: 141:According to 137: 131: 129: 125: 119: 116: 112: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 67: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 43: 39: 34: 28: 23: 19: 921:1580s births 903: 899: 890: 886: 859: 849: 838: 827: 823:Prince, John 813: 793: 769: 761: 756: 747: 738: 729: 720: 707: 698: 689: 680: 671: 660: 632: 623: 600: 580: 575: 566: 545: 524: 515: 491: 469: 460: 452: 447: 420: 410: 401: 360: 348: 344: 340: 331: 316: 313: 308: 301: 296: 290: 286: 284: 280:Edmund Curll 275: 273: 268: 266: 254: 250: 246: 244: 217: 210: 207: 203: 193: 186: 181: 175: 170: 162: 159: 154: 150: 146: 140: 135: 123: 120: 108: 73: 64:Edmund Curll 59: 47: 46: 41: 26: 18: 926:1640 deaths 657:Lee, Sidney 581:North Devon 426:John Taylor 382:Elizabeth I 263:Publication 197:John Hooker 143:John Prince 106:of Risdon. 56:topographer 52:antiquarian 915:Categories 440:References 430:John Swete 409: [ 370:Yarnscombe 317:The Survey 236:Budockside 906:: 419–50. 762:Note-Book 453:Note-Book 380:to Queen 374:Copleston 345:Note-book 309:Note-Book 100:Richard I 70:Biography 893:: 79–83. 825:(1810). 760:Risdon, 719:(1822). 451:Risdon, 407:Budshead 259:(1822). 209:Risdon: 92:Bableigh 76:Winscott 38:Bableigh 785:Sources 659:(ed.). 386:James I 366:Langley 96:Parkham 82:, near 866:  800:  291:Survey 276:Survey 269:Survey 247:Survey 163:Survey 155:Survey 147:Survey 136:Survey 113:or at 655:. In 323:Notes 88:Devon 864:ISBN 798:ISBN 307:The 274:The 134:The 54:and 412:sic 188:sic 86:in 917:: 904:26 902:. 889:. 715:; 641:^ 609:^ 588:^ 554:^ 533:^ 500:^ 478:^ 242:. 234:, 230:, 891:7 872:. 806:. 355:.

Index



Bableigh
antiquarian
topographer
Edmund Curll
Winscott
St Giles in the Wood
Great Torrington
Devon
Bableigh
Parkham
Richard I
lords of the manor
Broadgates Hall
Exeter College
St Giles's Church
John Prince
Sir William Pole
Thomas Westcote
sic
John Hooker
Gordon Goodwin
Dictionary of National Biography
Elflida and Ethelwold
Childe the Hunter
Budockside
Tiverton fire
Magna Britannia
Edmund Curll

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