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Uniform honeycomb

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1105: 674: 417: 410: 746: 691: 646: 403: 737: 368: 357: 346: 728: 385: 663: 715: 1112: 603: 564: 525: 486: 333: 323: 313: 304: 294: 284: 275: 265: 255: 246: 236: 226: 318: 633: 623: 613: 594: 584: 574: 555: 545: 535: 516: 506: 496: 628: 618: 608: 589: 579: 569: 550: 540: 530: 511: 501: 491: 328: 299: 289: 270: 260: 241: 231: 934:(On the regular and semiregular nets of polyhedra and on the corresponding correlative nets), Mem. Società Italiana della Scienze, Ser.3, 14 (1905) 75–129. 1021: 159:-polytope with edges labeled with integers, representing the number of sides of the polygonal face at each edge radiating from the vertex. 2045: 1310: 1243: 2050: 1265: 999: 466: 1860: 1695: 50:
are identical and there is the same combination and arrangement of faces at each vertex. Its dimension can be clarified as
2010: 1985: 1975: 1945: 1900: 1850: 1830: 1645: 1530: 772: 210: 2020: 2015: 1955: 1950: 1905: 1855: 1840: 695: 2040: 1825: 1073: 908: 876: 846: 1880: 1815: 1800: 1635: 1255: 1980: 1940: 1895: 1835: 1820: 1810: 1785: 1146: 389: 2084: 1845: 1765: 1620: 917: 824: 678: 372: 125: 1775: 1760: 1720: 1650: 1600: 1515: 1335: 810:(Complete list of 11 convex uniform tilings, 28 convex uniform honeycombs, and 143 convex uniform tetracombs) 471: 361: 1745: 1710: 1700: 1560: 1885: 1715: 1705: 1685: 1665: 1640: 1585: 1565: 1550: 1540: 1475: 1141: 350: 2035: 2030: 2025: 1930: 1690: 1655: 1615: 1595: 1570: 1555: 1545: 1505: 992: 834: 97: 1970: 1965: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1660: 1630: 1625: 1605: 1590: 1580: 1575: 1495: 1136: 792: 2079: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1610: 1490: 1485: 787: 683: 651: 458: 121: 1104: 1670: 1520: 1470: 1158: 767: 202: 963: 1790: 1780: 1750: 1432: 1047: 673: 700: 377: 1890: 1795: 1755: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1480: 1270: 985: 1935: 1675: 1388: 1376: 1260: 1189: 1165: 1090: 782: 777: 416: 136: 93: 39: 745: 409: 8: 1680: 1500: 1346: 1305: 1300: 1180: 949: 690: 43: 1465: 1234: 1032: 645: 450: 402: 194: 113: 109: 105: 101: 932:
Sulle reti di poliedri regolari e semiregolari e sulle corrispondenti reti correlative
856: 814: 736: 1960: 1510: 1437: 1280: 946: 904: 872: 842: 47: 36: 970: 1990: 1805: 1770: 1447: 1411: 1356: 1322: 1275: 1249: 1238: 1153: 1125: 1068: 1042: 1037: 927: 885: 82: 32: 1351: 1175: 1085: 896: 667: 478: 367: 218: 74: 1288: 1201: 1170: 1059: 818: 762: 117: 86: 865: 2073: 1442: 1406: 1206: 1194: 1052: 860: 708: 396: 356: 144: 132: 1341: 1078: 1008: 345: 1327: 839:
The Geometrical Foundation of Natural Structure: A Source Book of Design
1396: 727: 720: 1416: 1401: 1317: 1293: 954: 65:-dimensional uniform honeycomb can be constructed on the surface of 1185: 20: 662: 384: 151:-dimensional uniform tessellation vertex figures are define by an 656: 139:
listing the sequence of faces around every vertex. For example,
977: 855: 714: 944: 1111: 100:. The terminology for the convex uniform polytopes used in 85:. A 2-dimensional uniform honeycomb is more often called a 92:
Nearly all uniform tessellations can be generated by a
135:. For 2-dimensional tilings, they can be given by a 147:, with 4 squares around each vertex. In general an 864: 924:, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Toronto, 1966 162: 2071: 922:The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs 993: 131:Wythoffian tessellations can be defined by a 16:Isogonal honeycomb of uniform polytope facets 706: 1000: 986: 1311:Dividing a square into similar rectangles 895: 476: 309: 280: 251: 222: 833: 2072: 467:Uniform honeycombs in hyperbolic space 1373: 1223: 1123: 1019: 981: 945: 143:represents a regular tessellation, a 968: 901:Order in Space: A design source book 892:, 3rd Edition, Dover New York, 1973 773:Uniform tilings in hyperbolic plane 211:Uniform tilings in hyperbolic plane 13: 1374: 696:order-4 hexagonal tiling honeycomb 14: 2096: 938: 1110: 1103: 1007: 744: 735: 726: 713: 689: 672: 661: 644: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 415: 408: 401: 383: 366: 355: 344: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 302: 297: 292: 287: 282: 273: 268: 263: 258: 253: 244: 239: 234: 229: 224: 390:Truncated triapeirogonal tiling 817:, Uniform tilings of 3-space. 679:order-4 dodecahedral honeycomb 373:Truncated triheptagonal tiling 163:Examples of uniform honeycombs 1: 1336:Regular Division of the Plane 1124: 871:. W. H. Freeman and Company. 798: 472:paracompact uniform honeycomb 362:Truncated trihexagonal tiling 1020: 806:Uniform Panoploid Tetracombs 170:2-dimensional tessellations 7: 1244:Architectonic and catoptric 1142:Aperiodic set of prototiles 971:"2D Euclidean tesselations" 841:. Dover Publications, Inc. 756: 351:Truncated icosidodecahedron 42:made from uniform polytope 10: 2101: 964:Tessellations of the Plane 639: 464: 456: 448: 339: 208: 200: 192: 1529: 1456: 1425: 1387: 1383: 1369: 1230: 1224: 1219: 1132: 1119: 1101: 1028: 1015: 793:List of regular polytopes 671: 660: 643: 463: 439: 426:3-dimensional honeycombs 425: 382: 365: 354: 343: 207: 183: 169: 89:or uniform tessellation. 788:Convex uniform honeycomb 652:Stereographic projection 459:Convex uniform honeycomb 124:articles were coined by 122:convex uniform honeycomb 58:-dimensional honeycomb. 768:List of uniform tilings 203:List of uniform tilings 96:, and represented by a 950:"Uniform tessellation" 98:Coxeter–Dynkin diagram 2085:Honeycombs (geometry) 867:Tilings and Patterns 808:, Manuscript (2006) 783:Wythoff construction 778:Honeycomb (geometry) 684:Beltrami–Klein model 137:vertex configuration 94:Wythoff construction 29:uniform tessellation 969:Klitzing, Richard. 830:, Manuscript (1991) 701:PoincarĂ© disk model 378:PoincarĂ© disk model 947:Weisstein, Eric W. 804:George Olshevsky, 451:Uniform polychoron 195:Uniform polyhedron 114:uniform 6-polytope 110:uniform 5-polytope 106:uniform 4-polytope 102:uniform polyhedron 54:-honeycomb for an 2067: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2059: 2058: 1365: 1364: 1256:Computer graphics 1215: 1214: 1099: 1098: 890:Regular Polytopes 828:Uniform Polytopes 754: 753: 37:vertex-transitive 25:uniform honeycomb 2092: 1385: 1384: 1371: 1370: 1323:Conway criterion 1250:Circle Limit III 1221: 1220: 1154:Einstein problem 1121: 1120: 1114: 1107: 1043:Schwarz triangle 1017: 1016: 1002: 995: 988: 979: 978: 974: 960: 959: 914: 903:. Viking Press. 897:Critchlow, Keith 886:H. S. M. Coxeter 882: 870: 857:GrĂŒnbaum, Branko 852: 835:Williams, Robert 748: 739: 730: 717: 693: 676: 665: 648: 636: 635: 634: 630: 629: 625: 624: 620: 619: 615: 614: 610: 609: 605: 604: 597: 596: 595: 591: 590: 586: 585: 581: 580: 576: 575: 571: 570: 566: 565: 558: 557: 556: 552: 551: 547: 546: 542: 541: 537: 536: 532: 531: 527: 526: 519: 518: 517: 513: 512: 508: 507: 503: 502: 498: 497: 493: 492: 488: 487: 419: 412: 405: 387: 370: 359: 348: 336: 335: 334: 330: 329: 325: 324: 320: 319: 315: 314: 307: 306: 305: 301: 300: 296: 295: 291: 290: 286: 285: 278: 277: 276: 272: 271: 267: 266: 262: 261: 257: 256: 249: 248: 247: 243: 242: 238: 237: 233: 232: 228: 227: 167: 166: 158: 150: 142: 83:hyperbolic space 80: 72: 68: 64: 57: 53: 33:uniform polytope 2100: 2099: 2095: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2080:Uniform tilings 2070: 2069: 2068: 2055: 1532: 1525: 1458: 1452: 1421: 1379: 1361: 1226: 1211: 1128: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1095: 1086:Wallpaper group 1024: 1011: 1006: 941: 911: 879: 861:Shephard, G. C. 849: 821:4(1994), 49–56. 815:Branko GrĂŒnbaum 801: 759: 749: 740: 731: 718: 698: 694: 681: 677: 668:cubic honeycomb 666: 655: 649: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 600: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 561: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 522: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 483: 479:Coxeter diagram 469: 461: 453: 388: 375: 371: 360: 349: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 310: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 281: 274: 269: 264: 259: 254: 252: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 223: 219:Coxeter diagram 213: 205: 197: 165: 152: 148: 140: 78: 75:Euclidean space 70: 66: 62: 55: 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2098: 2088: 2087: 2082: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1537: 1535: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1462: 1460: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1404: 1399: 1393: 1391: 1381: 1380: 1367: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1246: 1241: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1198: 1197: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1162: 1161: 1159:Socolar–Taylor 1151: 1150: 1149: 1139: 1137:Ammann–Beenker 1133: 1130: 1129: 1117: 1116: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1082: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1060:Uniform tiling 1057: 1056: 1055: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1029: 1026: 1025: 1013: 1012: 1005: 1004: 997: 990: 982: 976: 975: 966: 961: 940: 939:External links 937: 936: 935: 925: 915: 909: 893: 883: 877: 853: 847: 831: 825:Norman Johnson 822: 819:Geombinatorics 812: 800: 797: 796: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 763:Uniform tiling 758: 755: 752: 751: 742: 733: 724: 711: 705: 704: 687: 670: 659: 642: 638: 637: 598: 559: 520: 481: 475: 474: 465:Main article: 462: 457:Main article: 454: 449:Main article: 446: 442: 441: 438: 435: 432: 428: 427: 423: 422: 420: 413: 406: 399: 393: 392: 381: 364: 353: 342: 338: 337: 308: 279: 250: 221: 215: 214: 209:Main article: 206: 201:Main article: 198: 193:Main article: 190: 186: 185: 182: 179: 176: 172: 171: 164: 161: 126:Norman Johnson 118:uniform tiling 87:uniform tiling 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2097: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2075: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1536: 1534: 1528: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1424: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1368: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1286: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1222: 1218: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1106: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1003: 998: 996: 991: 989: 984: 983: 980: 972: 967: 965: 962: 957: 956: 951: 948: 943: 942: 933: 929: 926: 923: 919: 916: 912: 910:0-500-34033-1 906: 902: 898: 894: 891: 887: 884: 880: 878:0-7167-1193-1 874: 869: 868: 862: 858: 854: 850: 848:0-486-23729-X 844: 840: 836: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 816: 813: 811: 807: 803: 802: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 750:(Octahedron) 747: 743: 741:(Octahedron) 738: 734: 732:(Octahedron) 729: 725: 722: 716: 712: 710: 709:Vertex figure 707: 702: 697: 692: 688: 685: 680: 675: 669: 664: 658: 653: 647: 640: 599: 560: 521: 482: 480: 477: 473: 468: 460: 455: 452: 447: 444: 443: 440:3-hyperbolic 436: 433: 430: 429: 424: 421: 418: 414: 411: 407: 404: 400: 398: 397:Vertex figure 395: 394: 391: 386: 379: 374: 369: 363: 358: 352: 347: 340: 220: 217: 216: 212: 204: 199: 196: 191: 188: 187: 180: 177: 174: 173: 168: 160: 156: 146: 145:square tiling 138: 134: 133:vertex figure 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 90: 88: 84: 81:-dimensional 76: 73:-dimensional 69:-spheres, in 59: 49: 46:. All of its 45: 41: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 1347:Substitution 1342:Regular grid 1334: 1248: 1181:Quaquaversal 1079:Kisrhombille 1063: 1009:Tessellation 953: 931: 921: 918:N.W. Johnson 900: 889: 866: 838: 827: 809: 805: 437:3-Euclidean 434:3-spherical 154: 130: 91: 60: 31:or infinite 28: 24: 18: 1377:vertex type 1235:Anisohedral 1190:Self-tiling 1033:Pythagorean 928:A. Andreini 184:Hyperbolic 2074:Categories 1281:Pentagonal 799:References 721:Octahedron 181:Euclidean 178:Spherical 1389:Spherical 1357:Voderberg 1318:Prototile 1285:Problems 1261:Honeycomb 1239:Isohedral 1126:Aperiodic 1064:honeycomb 1048:Rectangle 1038:Rhombille 955:MathWorld 40:honeycomb 1471:V3.4.3.4 1306:Squaring 1301:Heesch's 1266:Isotoxal 1186:Rep-tile 1176:Pinwheel 1069:Coloring 1022:Periodic 899:(1970). 863:(1987). 837:(1979). 757:See also 641:Picture 341:Picture 48:vertices 21:geometry 1931:6.4.8.4 1886:5.4.6.4 1846:4.12.16 1836:4.10.12 1806:V4.8.10 1781:V4.6.16 1771:V4.6.14 1671:3.6.4.6 1666:3.4.∞.4 1661:3.4.8.4 1656:3.4.7.4 1651:3.4.6.4 1601:3.∞.3.∞ 1596:3.4.3.4 1591:3.8.3.8 1586:3.7.3.7 1581:3.6.3.8 1576:3.6.3.6 1571:3.5.3.6 1566:3.5.3.5 1561:3.4.3.∞ 1556:3.4.3.8 1551:3.4.3.7 1546:3.4.3.6 1541:3.4.3.5 1496:3.4.6.4 1466:3.4.3.4 1459:regular 1426:Regular 1352:Voronoi 1276:Packing 1207:Truchet 1202:Socolar 1171:Penrose 1166:Gilbert 1091:Wythoff 657:16-cell 445:  431:  189:  175:  141:4.4.4.4 35:, is a 1821:4.8.16 1816:4.8.14 1811:4.8.12 1801:4.8.10 1776:4.6.16 1766:4.6.14 1761:4.6.12 1531:Hyper- 1516:4.6.12 1289:Domino 1195:Sphinx 1074:Convex 1053:Domino 907:  875:  845:  120:, and 77:, and 44:facets 1936:(6.8) 1891:(5.6) 1826:4.8.∞ 1796:(4.8) 1791:(4.7) 1786:4.6.∞ 1756:(4.6) 1751:(4.5) 1721:4.∞.4 1716:4.8.4 1711:4.7.4 1706:4.6.4 1701:4.5.4 1681:(3.8) 1676:(3.7) 1646:(3.4) 1641:(3.4) 1533:bolic 1501:(3.6) 1457:Semi- 1328:Girih 1225:Other 2021:8.16 2016:8.12 1986:7.14 1956:6.16 1951:6.12 1946:6.10 1906:5.12 1901:5.10 1856:4.16 1851:4.14 1841:4.12 1831:4.10 1691:3.16 1686:3.14 1506:3.12 1491:V3.6 1417:V4.n 1407:V3.n 1294:Wang 1271:List 1237:and 1188:and 1147:List 1062:and 905:ISBN 873:ISBN 843:ISBN 470:and 23:, a 2051:∞.8 2046:∞.6 2011:8.6 1981:7.8 1976:7.6 1941:6.8 1896:5.8 1861:4.∞ 1696:3.∞ 1621:3.4 1616:3.∞ 1611:3.8 1606:3.7 1521:4.8 1511:4.∞ 1486:3.6 1481:3.∞ 1476:3.4 1412:4.n 1402:3.n 1375:By 157:–1) 61:An 27:or 19:In 2076:: 952:. 930:, 920:: 888:, 859:; 723:) 703:) 686:) 380:) 128:. 116:, 112:, 108:, 104:, 2041:∞ 2036:∞ 2031:∞ 2026:∞ 2006:8 2001:8 1996:8 1991:8 1971:7 1966:7 1961:7 1926:6 1921:6 1916:6 1911:6 1881:5 1876:5 1871:5 1866:5 1746:4 1741:4 1736:4 1731:4 1726:4 1636:3 1631:3 1626:3 1448:6 1443:4 1438:3 1433:2 1397:2 1001:e 994:t 987:v 973:. 958:. 913:. 881:. 851:. 719:( 699:( 682:( 654:) 650:( 376:( 155:n 153:( 149:n 79:n 71:n 67:n 63:n 56:n 52:n

Index

geometry
uniform polytope
vertex-transitive
honeycomb
facets
vertices
Euclidean space
hyperbolic space
uniform tiling
Wythoff construction
Coxeter–Dynkin diagram
uniform polyhedron
uniform 4-polytope
uniform 5-polytope
uniform 6-polytope
uniform tiling
convex uniform honeycomb
Norman Johnson
vertex figure
vertex configuration
square tiling
Uniform polyhedron
List of uniform tilings
Uniform tilings in hyperbolic plane
Coxeter diagram

Truncated icosidodecahedron

Truncated trihexagonal tiling

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