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293:(RPT), which won a majority. The UFC alleged irregularities in vote counting and, following the confirmation of the results by the Constitutional Court, UFC Secretary-General Jean-Pierre Fabré, described the results as "neither credible nor acceptable" and said that they did not represent the people's will.
267:, acting as a surrogate candidate for Olympio, who was banned from running because he had lived in exile for several years. He officially received 38.1% of the vote on the latter occasion, losing to
742:
38:
289:, the first time it participated in a parliamentary election since multiparty elections began to be held in the early 1990s. The party won 27 out of 81 seats, behind the ruling
837:
1002:
279:
1087:
749:
1107:
815:
1184:
1169:
954:
877:
309:
304:
on 18–19 July 2008, Olympio was re-elected as
National President of the UFC; he was also unanimously chosen as the party's candidate for the
278:
in
September 2006, although many in the party were reportedly unhappy with Olympio's decision in this regard. The party's Second Vice-president,
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1230:
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781:"Communiqué de presse de la Coalition des Forces Démocratiques à la suite de la mascarade électorale du 27 octobre 2002"
1299:
1159:
229:
The UFC was founded by
Olympio as a federation of parties on 1 February 1992. Olympio was barred from standing in the
1174:
1011:
748:. United Nations International covenant on civil and political rights, CCPR/C/TGO/2001/3. 5 July 2001. Archived from
169:
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290:
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743:"Consideration of Reports Submitted by States Parties Under Article 40 of the Covenant - Addendum: Togo"
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1134:
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282:, accepted a post in the government as Minister of State and was suspended from the UFC as a result.
129:
1065:
1026:
780:
1225:
1129:
1095:
1071:
242:
379:
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8:
1149:
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245:, according to official results; the UFC alleged fraud, however. The UFC boycotted the
107:
496:
432:
350:
312:
was elected as First Vice-president, while Bob-Akitani was named
Honorary President.
218:
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174:
61:
56:
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297:
214:
164:
100:
37:
1268:
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308:. Also at this congress, Jean-Pierre Fabré was re-elected as Secretary-General;
259:, the First Vice-president of the UFC, was the main opposition candidate in the
926:"Togo: Opposition challenges election results released by Constitutional court"
274:
The UFC decided not to join the national unity government under Prime
Minister
1293:
709:
726:
271:, son of the deceased Eyadéma, amidst opposition claims of a rigged vote.
213:
until 10 August 2010. Olympio is the son of the first
President of Togo,
112:
241:, placing second with 34% of the vote, behind long-time President
1144:
301:
249:, and it also participated in an opposition boycott of the next
88:
122:
1016:
838:"Amah Gnassingbé n'est pas exclu de l'UFC selon G. Olympio"
202:
217:, who was assassinated in a 1963 coup. On 10 August 2010,
149:
975:
955:"L'UFC a désigné son candidat pour la présidentielle"
771:(6th edition, 2005), ed. Bogdan Szajkowski, page 592
938:"2ème Congrès de l’Union des Forces de Changement"
1185:Regrouping of the Live Forces of Youth for Change
1170:Party of the Union for Renovation and Development
1291:
802:, number 191 (iciLome.com), September 21, 2006
296:At the UFC's Second Ordinary Congress, held in
727:"Historique du mouvement patriotique togolais"
457:
996:
844:(in French). 15 February 2007. Archived from
822:(in French). 10 January 2007. Archived from
1216:Democratic Front for the Liberation of Togo
1125:Believers' Movement for Equality and Peace
1003:
989:
783:, togo-confidentiel.com, October 28, 2002
928:, African Press Agency, October 31, 2007.
878:"Le RPT remporte les premières élections"
320:
233:on a technicality. The UFC boycotted the
1256:Union of Chiefs and Peoples of the North
1221:Democratic Union of the Togolese People
1200:Union for Democracy and Social Progress
221:was elected as President of the party.
1292:
1140:Democratic Alliance for the Fatherland
722:
720:
1305:Political parties established in 1992
984:
896:"Togo Opposition Disputes Vote Count"
705:
703:
500:
764:
762:
315:
235:February 1994 parliamentary election
87:59 Rue Koudadzé, Quartier Lom-Nava,
1231:Socialist Revolution Party of Benin
717:
287:October 2007 parliamentary election
13:
1160:Party of Action for Change in Togo
700:
14:
1321:
1175:Pan-African Patriotic Convergence
969:
759:
710:Profile of Olympio at UFC website
247:March 1999 parliamentary election
237:. Olympio was able to run in the
231:August 1993 presidential election
1155:Party for Renewal and Redemption
1015:
796:"Amah Gnassingbé exclu de l’UFC"
680:
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265:April 2005 presidential election
36:
1251:Union for Justice and Democracy
1165:Party for Democracy and Renewal
947:
931:
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901:
888:
870:
866:(in French). 30 September 2007.
261:June 2003 presidential election
239:June 1998 presidential election
205:. The President of the UFC was
1195:Togolese Alliance of Democrats
1180:Popular Union for the Republic
852:
830:
808:
789:
774:
769:Political Parties of the World
735:
564:
538:
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285:The party participated in the
209:and its Secretary-General was
195:Union des Forces du Changement
29:Union des Forces du Changement
1:
915:(in French). 31 October 2007.
898:, VOA News, October 17, 2007.
884:(in French). 30 October 2007.
693:
1246:Togolese Union for Democracy
940:, UFC website, 20 July 2008
291:Rally of the Togolese People
7:
1310:1992 establishments in Togo
860:"Les candidats s'y collent"
842:Xinhua via Jeuneafrique.com
458:National Assembly elections
253:, held on 27 October 2002.
10:
1326:
1241:Togolese People's Movement
1236:Togolese Party of Progress
1135:Coordination of New Forces
1102:Union of Forces for Change
1042:Let's Save Togo Collective
961:(in French). 20 July 2008.
909:"Le dernier contestataire"
816:"Le Gouvernement togolais"
306:2010 presidential election
224:
187:Union of Forces for Change
26:Union of Forces for Change
1300:Political parties in Togo
1274:List of political parties
1264:
1208:
1117:
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1012:Political parties in Togo
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72:1 February 1992
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1226:Party of Togolese Unity
1130:Communist Party of Togo
108:Political position
16:Political party in Togo
1036:Union for the Republic
321:Presidential elections
251:parliamentary election
194:
826:on 25 February 2007.
755:on 17 February 2012.
572:Extra-parliamentary
546:Extra-parliamentary
520:Extra-parliamentary
380:Emmanuel Bob-Akitani
257:Emmanuel Bob-Akitani
1150:New Popular Dynamic
848:on 15 October 2007.
800:Forum de la Semaine
197:) is an opposition
1118:Extraparliamentary
959:Republicoftogo.com
913:Republicoftogo.com
882:Republicoftogo.com
864:Republicoftogo.com
820:Republicoftogo.com
243:Gnassingbé Eyadéma
1287:
1286:
1027:National Assembly
691:
690:
497:Gilchrist Olympio
455:
454:
433:Jean-Pierre Fabre
351:Gilchrist Olympio
316:Electoral history
219:Jean-Pierre Fabre
211:Jean-Pierre Fabre
207:Gilchrist Olympio
183:
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170:Political parties
130:National Assembly
62:Gilchrist Olympio
57:Jean-Pierre Fabre
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1279:Politics of Togo
1108:Sursaut National
1072:Rainbow Alliance
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331:Party candidate
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215:Sylvanus Olympio
165:Politics of Togo
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280:Amah Gnassingbé
276:Yawovi Agboyibo
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750:the original
737:
295:
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84:Headquarters
59:(since 2010)
45:Abbreviation
18:
942:(in French)
804:(in French)
785:(in French)
731:(in French)
713:(in French)
687:Opposition
650:Opposition
611:Opposition
486:Government
298:Nyékonakpoé
113:Centre-left
64:(1992–2010)
1294:Categories
694:References
501:Boycotted
76:1992-02-01
483:Position
465:Election
328:Election
175:Elections
53:President
1190:The Nest
621:145,359
582:867,507
437:692,584
408:841,797
384:784,102
355:532,771
340:Results
263:and the
152:.ufctogo
96:Ideology
1209:Defunct
1145:Juvento
590:27 / 81
585:37.79%
225:History
143:Website
119:Colours
74: (
69:Founded
666:7 / 91
629:3 / 67
558:0 / 81
532:0 / 81
506:0 / 81
477:Seats
471:Votes
440:33.9%
411:38.2%
387:33.7%
358:34.2%
334:Votes
191:French
136:7 / 91
123:Yellow
1058:OBUTS
753:(PDF)
746:(PDF)
624:7.7%
443:Lost
414:Lost
390:Lost
361:Lost
1080:CDPA
1068:(20)
1046:ADDI
1038:(62)
1029:(91)
684:2nd
656:2018
647:4th
617:2013
608:2nd
578:2007
552:2002
526:1999
492:1994
480:+/–
428:2010
404:2005
375:2003
346:1998
302:Lomé
203:Togo
185:The
154:.com
89:Lomé
1110:(1)
1104:(2)
1098:(5)
1096:NET
1092:PDP
1088:MCD
1084:UDS
1076:CAR
1062:PSR
1054:MRC
1050:ANC
639:24
600:27
201:in
150:www
48:UFC
1296::
1094:,
1090:,
1086:,
1082:,
1078:,
1074:–
1066:PT
1064:,
1060:,
1056:,
1052:,
1048:,
1044:–
957:.
911:.
880:.
862:.
840:.
818:.
798:,
761:^
719:^
702:^
676:4
474:%
337:%
300:,
193::
1004:e
997:t
990:v
944:.
450:N
421:N
397:N
368:N
189:(
78:)
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