199:.” The first official headquarters of the party, inaugurated in 1920, was a house owned of the Escamilla family located on the southeast corner of 4th avenue and 12th street in zone 1, which was soon known as the «House of the People». Tácito Molina was also in charge of drafting the founding act of the party, which fifty-one citizens signed on December 25, 1919 and came to be known as the "Act of the Three Folds", since the signatures they were added on a sheet of paper folded three times; The document was circulated in the capital until January 1, 1920, with copies deposited under the door of each house.
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From the beginning, it was agreed between the conservatives who formed the unionist party that no one would appear as head of the party, all their acts being carried out on behalf of the board of directors. The presidency of the sessions would be carried out by rotation, and not even the composition
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and Emilio
Escamilla on the formation of a party that rebelled against the fierce government of Estrada Cabrera. The party began its political activity with the support of many sectors, among which stood out the students of the
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Photograph taken at the "Casa del Pueblo" in
December 1919, at the time of signing the Act of the Three Folds. The conservative leaders of Guatemala are seen seated in front of the photograph: first from right to left, Dr.
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In anticipation of possible casualties among their members, the
Conservatives had a large contingent of alternates, composed mainly of workers' representatives from the city.
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of the board was constant, since one of the alternates was frequently called to complete the number of seven directors, which was due to three reasons:
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parties and to bring together in its ranks all those "men of good will, lovers of freedom and democracy, and with the ideal of a
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Tácito Molina
Izquierdo, legal director of the movement, always insisted on avoiding leadership in the new party.
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Without a visible head, it would be more difficult for the
Government of Estrada Cabrera to attack the party.
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was a short-lived
Guatemalan political party founded and dissolved in the 1920s.
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Reseña histórica de la parte que el elemento obrero tuvo en el
Partido Unionista
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El libro de las efemérides: capítulos de la historia de la América
Central
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187:, at the proposal of Tácito Molina, to differentiate it from both the
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The party had approximately fifty potential reserve directors.
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harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBianchi_Smout1941 (
344:. Vol. 3. Guatemala: Sánchez & de Guise.
159:After his cousin's exile, the conservative leader
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326:(in Spanish). Guatemala: Tipografía Nacional.
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176:and the workers of the capital, who, led by
163:managed to convince prominent conservatives
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376:Defunct political parties in Guatemala
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151:and third from right to left, citizen
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340:Hernández de León, Federico (1930).
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167:, Tácito Molina, Eduardo Camacho,
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381:Defunct liberal political parties
335:. Guatemala: Tipografía Nacional.
16:Political party in Guatemala
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357:Ortiz Rivas, Silverio (1922).
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88:Central American reunification
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333:"Prólogo de ¡Ecce Pericles!"
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174:Universidad Estrada Cabrera
52:December 17, 1930
37:December 25, 1919
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183:The new party was called
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318:Arévalo Martínez, Rafael
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331:Bianchi, Julio (1941).
95:Political position
260:Hernández de León 1930
197:Central American Union
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361:. Guatemala: Inédito.
275:Arévalo Martínez 1945
234:Arévalo Martínez 1945
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110:Politics of Guatemala
161:Manuel Cobos Batres
294:Bianchi Smout 1941
236:, pp. 332–336
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68:Conservative Party
277:, p. 381-382
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115:Political parties
27:Partido Unionista
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165:José Azmitia
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370:Categories
221:References
84:Liberalism
56:1930-12-17
41:1919-12-25
350:835567277
185:Unionista
120:Elections
49:Dissolved
320:(1945).
79:Ideology
189:Liberal
138:History
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34:Founded
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346:OCLC
300:help
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