41:
2920:
112:
14447:
3785:
8143:
8085:
7968:
7902:
7844:
7785:
7727:
7664:
7560:
7489:
7427:
7292:
7142:
7084:
6970:
6910:
6847:
6778:
6715:
6655:
6595:
6529:
6391:
6332:
6276:
6220:
6161:
6105:
6046:
5983:
5922:
5861:
5805:
5749:
5691:
5632:
5573:
5512:
5453:
5397:
5338:
5172:
5074:
4922:
4866:
4810:
4751:
4692:
4635:
4574:
4508:
4450:
4394:
4157:
4094:
4035:
3745:
3681:
3618:
3552:
3480:
3377:
3315:
3255:
3193:
119:
3935:
3898:
3890:
2910:
2895:
2880:
2865:
2267:
2246:
2219:
2208:
2161:
2150:
2129:
2036:
2015:
1864:
1843:
1809:
1788:
1499:
1488:
1477:
1466:
1272:
1261:
1204:
1183:
978:
957:
385:
377:
342:
334:
259:
251:
212:
204:
400:
2843:
2833:
2823:
2813:
2787:
2777:
2767:
2757:
2731:
2721:
2711:
2701:
2675:
2665:
2655:
2645:
2619:
2609:
2599:
2589:
2563:
2553:
2543:
2533:
2507:
2497:
2487:
2477:
2451:
2441:
2431:
2421:
2395:
2385:
2375:
2365:
2339:
2329:
2319:
2309:
2278:
2257:
2198:
2188:
2140:
2103:
2093:
2083:
2073:
2047:
2026:
1989:
1979:
1969:
1959:
1928:
1918:
1908:
1898:
1875:
1854:
1820:
1799:
1765:
1755:
1745:
1735:
1712:
1702:
1692:
1682:
1659:
1649:
1639:
1629:
1606:
1596:
1586:
1576:
1553:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1443:
1433:
1423:
1413:
1390:
1380:
1370:
1360:
1335:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1251:
1241:
1215:
1194:
1157:
1147:
1137:
1127:
1101:
1091:
1081:
1071:
1045:
1035:
1025:
1015:
989:
968:
931:
921:
911:
901:
875:
865:
855:
845:
819:
809:
799:
789:
649:
voted for
Democrats. Recently Reconstructed Tennessee sent a Republican delegation. The other 10 ex-Confederate states did not vote. As a percentage of the total number of seats available in the House of Representatives, the Republican majority attained in the election of 1866 has never been exceeded
594:, Johnson became president. He immediately became embroiled in a dispute with the Radical Republicans over the conditions of Reconstruction; Johnson favored a lenient Reconstruction, while Radical Republicans wanted to continue the military occupation of the South and force Southern states to give
8330:
In 1845, Congress passed a law providing for a uniform date for choosing presidential electors (see: Statutes at Large, 28th
Congress, 2nd Session, p. 721). Congressional elections were unaffected by this law, but the date was gradually adopted by the states for congressional elections as
13512:
8390:
Morgan (Democratic) was initially seated (and thus is counted towards the party totals at this article), but the election was contested and the seat was subsequently awarded to Delano (Republican) during the 40th
Congress's second
12401:
10880:
523:
Most of the congressmen from the former
Confederate states were either prevented from leaving the state or were arrested on the way to the capital. A Congress consisting of mostly Radical Republicans sat early in the
10702:
10339:
10524:
10449:
10329:
10692:
10666:
10661:
10641:
10636:
10489:
10454:
10621:
10529:
10434:
10394:
9243:
10494:
10484:
10479:
8125:
10687:
10682:
10409:
10319:
10697:
10616:
10444:
10439:
8069:
3111:
10534:
10499:
10404:
10379:
7540:
7469:
7407:
4906:
4850:
4794:
4735:
4617:
4490:
4434:
4378:
583:, who eventually dropped out of the race after brokering a deal with Lincoln) and the War Democrats (the minority of Democrats who backed Lincoln's prosecution of the war, as opposed to the
10519:
10469:
10424:
10414:
10399:
10389:
10374:
10354:
10314:
10304:
3598:
12746:
10539:
10514:
10419:
10359:
10334:
10299:
10289:
10995:
10656:
10651:
10646:
10631:
10626:
10474:
10429:
10369:
10344:
10294:
4137:
4015:
3958:
3806:
10504:
10384:
10349:
7947:
7886:
7828:
7769:
7709:
7648:
6950:
6890:
6827:
6758:
6695:
6635:
6575:
6509:
4078:
13658:
13225:
13149:
13037:
12976:
12925:
10509:
10464:
10364:
9000:
5154:
3721:
3355:
3295:
3229:
3169:
12661:
12647:
10459:
8000:
7223:
7124:
7068:
505:
convened on March 4, 1867, including the at-large seat from the new state of
Nebraska. Ten secessionist states still had not yet been readmitted, and therefore were not seated.
14477:
14472:
14187:
10309:
9236:
3457:
14024:
10890:
6374:
6315:
6259:
6203:
6144:
6088:
6025:
5964:
5903:
5844:
5788:
5730:
5674:
5615:
5554:
5495:
5436:
5380:
5321:
3661:
3526:
13022:
662:
Seven secessionist states were readmitted during this
Congress, filling 32 vacancies, but are not included in this table if they were not elected within 1866 through 1867.
11331:
11326:
11321:
11316:
11311:
11301:
10600:
10595:
10590:
10585:
10580:
10575:
10570:
10565:
10560:
10555:
10324:
9498:
9493:
9488:
9483:
9478:
9473:
9463:
9458:
9453:
9448:
9443:
9438:
9433:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9358:
9353:
9348:
9343:
9338:
9333:
9328:
9323:
9318:
9313:
9308:
9303:
9298:
9293:
9288:
9283:
9278:
9273:
67:
55:
9113:
13288:
13867:
13624:
13268:
9229:
8190:
8172:
9255:
7354:
5218:
4327:
12992:
8037:
6444:
6433:
13827:
13729:
13263:
12812:
12782:
12542:
10895:
8111:
4204:
9092:
12941:
10269:
10264:
10259:
10254:
10249:
10244:
10239:
10234:
10229:
10224:
10219:
10214:
10209:
10204:
10199:
10194:
10189:
10184:
10179:
10174:
10169:
10164:
10159:
10154:
10149:
10144:
10139:
10134:
10129:
10124:
10119:
10114:
10109:
10104:
10099:
10094:
10089:
10084:
10079:
10074:
10069:
10064:
10059:
10054:
10049:
10044:
10039:
10034:
10029:
10024:
10019:
10014:
10009:
10004:
9999:
9994:
9989:
9984:
9979:
9974:
9969:
9964:
9959:
9954:
9949:
9944:
9939:
9934:
9929:
9924:
9919:
9914:
9896:
9891:
9886:
9881:
9876:
9871:
9866:
9861:
9856:
9851:
9846:
9841:
9836:
9831:
9826:
9821:
9816:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9781:
9776:
9771:
9766:
9761:
9756:
9751:
9746:
9741:
9736:
9731:
9726:
9721:
9716:
9711:
9706:
9701:
9696:
9691:
9686:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9666:
9661:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9641:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9586:
9581:
9576:
9571:
9566:
9561:
9556:
9551:
9546:
9541:
9536:
9531:
8046:
5229:
3964:
451:
432:
13356:
8055:
7592:
6455:
4965:
4174:
8181:
5877:
5252:
4999:
4976:
4954:
4316:
4294:
4250:
4227:
14057:
13605:
7017:
4261:
4111:
17:
13600:
12443:
6422:
5207:
4283:
14134:
13538:
12234:
4305:
13632:
11054:
11032:
10875:
5263:
4272:
14154:
12787:
10725:
4892:
3727:
14391:
14149:
14052:
13970:
13474:
12797:
12761:
12552:
12226:
10870:
10720:
7524:
7453:
7391:
5140:
5048:
4836:
4780:
4721:
4661:
4603:
4543:
4476:
4420:
4364:
3584:
630:
623:
561:
2923:
Results shaded according to winning candidate's share of vote. Data from
Electing the House of Representatives by the University of Richmond
13959:
13842:
10758:
9007:
14218:
650:
in any subsequent
Congress. The Democratic Party was able to achieve similar success only in the political environment of the era of the
12297:
12287:
12137:
12003:
11988:
11849:
11715:
11705:
11566:
11519:
11285:
11280:
11275:
11270:
11265:
11260:
11255:
8210:
4123:
4064:
4001:
13319:
12307:
12267:
12174:
12102:
12035:
12013:
11968:
11891:
11859:
11819:
11747:
11725:
11685:
11613:
11591:
11551:
11499:
11472:
11462:
11447:
11410:
11380:
11370:
10865:
7931:
7870:
7814:
7753:
7693:
7632:
6936:
6876:
6813:
6744:
6681:
6621:
6561:
6495:
3707:
167:
14014:
13927:
13786:
12292:
12199:
11998:
11993:
11921:
11844:
11777:
11772:
11576:
11390:
11207:
11188:
11173:
11154:
11130:
4164:
3647:
3443:
3341:
3281:
3213:
3153:
549:
14166:
14019:
13948:
12807:
12475:
12159:
12087:
12050:
12025:
11943:
11876:
11809:
11762:
11737:
11660:
11608:
11541:
11484:
11422:
11360:
11145:
11140:
10715:
7209:
7110:
7054:
509:
160:
13501:
12547:
12154:
12122:
11911:
11871:
11710:
11603:
11509:
11355:
9252:
8286:
498:
83:
14482:
14213:
12422:
12262:
12204:
12189:
12070:
12045:
11963:
11926:
11906:
11792:
11757:
11680:
11643:
11628:
11529:
11504:
11494:
11437:
11405:
11395:
11375:
6360:
6301:
6245:
6189:
6130:
6074:
6011:
5950:
5889:
5830:
14232:
14172:
13387:
12893:
12393:
12282:
12277:
12247:
12221:
12179:
12169:
12117:
12112:
12092:
12065:
11983:
11978:
11953:
11896:
11886:
11834:
11829:
11814:
11782:
11700:
11695:
11670:
11618:
11561:
11546:
11457:
11452:
11442:
11427:
11365:
11232:
11227:
9094:
United States
Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses
5774:
5716:
5660:
5601:
5540:
5481:
5422:
5366:
5307:
3512:
3347:
572:
14192:
14144:
13962:
13749:
12951:
12880:
12875:
12802:
12302:
12252:
12242:
12216:
12142:
12082:
12008:
11958:
11948:
11938:
11854:
11804:
11787:
11720:
11675:
11665:
11655:
11638:
11586:
11524:
11489:
11467:
11432:
11400:
11350:
11217:
11212:
11183:
11178:
11164:
11159:
11135:
11101:
10939:
8306:
6722:
545:
295:
13791:
13550:
12652:
12257:
12132:
12127:
12097:
11839:
11571:
11222:
9165:
9123:
9102:
5518:
5487:
729:
634:
14159:
14029:
13032:
12739:
12719:
12272:
12184:
12107:
12060:
12040:
11973:
11901:
11824:
11752:
11690:
11623:
11581:
11556:
5697:
5666:
576:
14381:
14208:
12586:
12581:
12490:
12194:
12164:
12055:
12030:
11916:
11881:
11767:
11742:
11633:
11514:
11385:
10751:
3532:
734:
724:
417:
409:
14087:
14082:
14077:
14072:
13588:
13519:
13461:
13371:
13298:
13088:
12920:
12859:
12766:
12601:
12526:
12500:
12409:
9150:, large collection of speeches and primary documents, 1865β1870, complete text online (the copyright has expired)
14376:
14177:
14119:
14047:
13978:
13951:
12642:
479:
478:
were held on various dates in various states between June 4, 1866, and
September 6, 1867. They occurred during
14139:
13708:
13407:
13273:
12898:
12792:
12596:
11193:
10964:
591:
494:
14039:
13920:
13366:
13334:
13220:
13083:
12971:
12854:
12724:
12693:
12686:
12632:
12521:
12387:
12355:
12350:
12345:
12340:
12335:
12330:
12325:
8205:
5648:
3235:
1291:
599:
14402:
14284:
14124:
14067:
13894:
13852:
13242:
13017:
12709:
12564:
12559:
10855:
10850:
10845:
10840:
10835:
10830:
10825:
10820:
10744:
8222:
8217:
8117:
502:
9193:
14325:
14302:
14240:
13253:
13053:
13012:
12956:
12574:
11096:
11027:
6732:
6687:
3625:
516:
in a bitter dispute over whether Reconstruction should be lenient or harsh toward the vanquished white
490:
13058:
14396:
14345:
13755:
13645:
13565:
13525:
13195:
12903:
12751:
12495:
12465:
10885:
6785:
14272:
14114:
13361:
13248:
13027:
12627:
12622:
12438:
12433:
9221:
5546:
3688:
3102:
The party affiliations of the 4 Representatives elected in Texas's rejected elections are unknown.
14450:
14350:
14335:
14182:
13913:
13857:
13676:
13454:
13438:
13329:
13170:
13007:
12946:
12637:
12416:
7975:
7091:
7060:
4768:
4525:
3635:
619:
14360:
14355:
14266:
13832:
13721:
13555:
13340:
12997:
10959:
8092:
8061:
6501:
5722:
584:
517:
8684:
14330:
14109:
13981:
13806:
13742:
13351:
13205:
13165:
13120:
12470:
11089:
9057:
9032:
8975:
8950:
8925:
8875:
8850:
8825:
8800:
8775:
8750:
8725:
8700:
8669:
8655:
8629:
8603:
8577:
8551:
8525:
8499:
8473:
8447:
8421:
6917:
6882:
5928:
5755:
3856:
3851:
525:
461:
443:
149:
144:
12667:
12569:
12382:
11059:
10985:
10934:
7299:
6177:
5989:
5008:
in 1866: on June 6 for the remainder of the current term, and October 9 for the next term.
3394:
8:
14290:
14129:
14104:
13684:
13611:
13545:
13506:
13423:
13346:
13134:
12961:
12908:
12842:
12756:
12734:
12714:
12516:
12449:
10860:
10808:
9142:
The Political History of the United States of America During the Period of Reconstruction
7919:
7851:
7820:
7734:
6854:
6819:
6750:
5403:
5372:
5354:
4873:
4842:
4709:
4042:
3752:
3518:
513:
9140:
14308:
14278:
14094:
14062:
13618:
13446:
13430:
13392:
13283:
13200:
13185:
13175:
13114:
13068:
12848:
12837:
12428:
11237:
10767:
8150:
7434:
7397:
6536:
5344:
5313:
5146:
5081:
4758:
4727:
4699:
4667:
4052:
3559:
3175:
486:
134:
8271:
In comparison to the vote for the National Union coalition in the last election cycle.
580:
14248:
14004:
13811:
13665:
13324:
12914:
12680:
12485:
11198:
10980:
9161:
9119:
9098:
8294:
8160:
7937:
7176:
7116:
6662:
6627:
6397:
6366:
6338:
6307:
6282:
6251:
5895:
5811:
5780:
5459:
5428:
4482:
14424:
13768:
13715:
13595:
13582:
13572:
13532:
13314:
13258:
13215:
13210:
13126:
13002:
12673:
12480:
11069:
11047:
11037:
10803:
9136:
7671:
7638:
7459:
6987:
6942:
6864:
6167:
6136:
6052:
5956:
5638:
5607:
5528:
5189:
4007:
651:
300:
9218:(Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)
9115:
The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989
8262:
Represents the results of the National Union coalition in the last election cycle.
2919:
633:
won in a landslide, capturing enough seats to override Johnson's vetoes. Only the
14437:
14432:
14417:
14099:
13872:
13762:
13685:
The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution
13577:
13467:
13402:
13293:
13139:
13109:
13073:
12591:
11042:
10793:
9155:
9079:
7909:
7876:
7496:
7191:
6062:
6017:
5867:
5836:
5589:
4817:
4786:
4642:
4591:
4515:
4401:
4370:
3713:
3653:
3590:
3200:
3159:
565:
557:
457:
439:
129:
14224:
13999:
13936:
13736:
13560:
12885:
11074:
11064:
10798:
7681:
7567:
7530:
7512:
7149:
6602:
6567:
5999:
5938:
5579:
5272:. It was later contested and awarded to the Republican for a net gain of zero.
5091:
4929:
4898:
3487:
3384:
3262:
3219:
532:
who were allowed in, the few Southern Congressmen who arrived were not seated.
482:
587:, or Copperheads, who favored a negotiated settlement with the Confederates).
14466:
14340:
14296:
13837:
13801:
13702:
13397:
13180:
13144:
13104:
11079:
10929:
7699:
7597:
Wisconsin elected six members of congress on Election Day, November 4, 1866.
7324:
7244:
7215:
6977:
6111:
6080:
4609:
4581:
4549:
4101:
4070:
541:
14386:
14009:
13877:
13847:
13639:
13278:
13190:
12966:
12729:
12606:
11084:
11022:
11007:
11002:
7309:
6795:
6348:
6226:
6195:
4129:
3287:
603:
575:, which brought together Republicans (with the exception of some hard-line
553:
111:
9196:. Office of the Historian, House of United States House of Representatives
13670:
13078:
10917:
10912:
10907:
8290:
7802:
5469:
3449:
3322:
8689:. Vol. I. Chicago: the Lewis Publishing Company. pp. 228, 229.
13796:
13652:
8900:
7792:
7759:
5179:
4457:
4426:
3112:
List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives
8901:"VT Elections Database Β» Vermont Election Results and Statistics"
13063:
11017:
10736:
529:
9251:
13862:
11012:
10990:
5005:
3959:
1867 United States House of Representatives elections in California
646:
642:
638:
618:
Johnson stumped the country in a public speaking tour known as the
607:
595:
118:
13905:
12648:
Fort Smith Conference and Cherokee Reconstruction Treaty of 1866
8001:
Non-voting members of the United States House of Representatives
501:. Members were elected before or after the first session of the
9194:"Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789βPresent"
8189:
8171:
1935:
Late elections (after the March 4, 1867 beginning of Congress)
3934:
10891:
United States Congressional Joint Committee on Reconstruction
9058:"Our Campaigns - MT Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 05, 1867"
8036:
399:
9215:
8110:
8045:
5269:
13659:
Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863β1877
8054:
3174:
Incumbent resigned July 21, 1866 following his assault of
1934:
13868:
Technological and industrial history of the United States
8448:"KY - District 06 - Special Election Race - Sep 15, 1866"
8422:"KY - District 05 - Special Election Race - Sep 15, 1866"
8180:
571:
Lincoln and Johnson ran together under the banner of the
7523:
7452:
7390:
7355:
List of United States representatives from West Virginia
5219:
List of United States representatives from New Hampshire
4891:
4835:
4779:
4720:
4660:
4602:
4542:
4475:
4419:
4363:
4328:
List of United States representatives from Massachusetts
1287:
476:
1866β67 United States House of Representatives elections
33:
1866β67 United States House of Representatives elections
8630:"NY District 21 - Special Election Race - Nov 05, 1867"
8578:"PA District 12 - Special Election Race - Oct 08, 1867"
8552:"OH District 02 - Special Election Race - Oct 08, 1867"
8526:"KY - District 03 Special Election Race - Aug 05, 1867"
8474:"KY - District 03 Special Election Race - Oct 06, 1866"
8241:
Excludes states readmitted after the start of Congress.
6445:
List of United States representatives from Rhode Island
6434:
List of United States representatives from Pennsylvania
3583:
497:. Each state set its own date for its elections to the
13828:
African American founding fathers of the United States
13730:
The Clansman: A Historical Romance of the Ku Klux Klan
10896:
United States House Select Committee on Reconstruction
9006:. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs. Archived from
8670:"Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Oct 09, 1866"
8656:"Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Jun 02, 1866"
8604:"MO District 3 - Special Election Race - Nov 05, 1867"
8500:"NY District 3 - Special Election Race - Nov 06, 1866"
8340:
One seat remained vacant throughout the 40th Congress.
4205:
List of United States representatives from Connecticut
512:
era, in which President Johnson faced off against the
508:
The 1866 elections were a decisive event in the early
14478:
1867 United States House of Representatives elections
14473:
1866 United States House of Representatives elections
5230:
List of United States representatives from New Jersey
4122:
4063:
4000:
3965:
List of United States representatives from California
12402:
The Equality of the Sexes and the Condition of Women
7930:
7869:
7813:
7752:
7692:
7631:
7593:
List of United States representatives from Wisconsin
6935:
6875:
6812:
6743:
6680:
6620:
6560:
6494:
6456:
List of United States representatives from Tennessee
4966:
List of United States representatives from Minnesota
8265:
5253:
List of United States representatives from New York
5139:
5047:
5000:
List of United States representatives from Nebraska
4977:
List of United States representatives from Missouri
4955:
List of United States representatives from Michigan
4317:
List of United States representatives from Maryland
4295:
List of United States representatives from Kentucky
4251:
List of United States representatives from Illinois
4228:
List of United States representatives from Delaware
3706:
3646:
3442:
3340:
3280:
3212:
3152:
166:
12653:Choctaw and Chickasaw Treaty of Washington of 1866
7208:
7109:
7053:
7018:List of United States representatives from Vermont
4262:List of United States representatives from Indiana
159:
12444:District of Columbia Compensated Emancipation Act
9157:Congressional Quarterly's Guide to U.S. Elections
6423:List of United States representatives from Oregon
5208:List of United States representatives from Nevada
4284:List of United States representatives from Kansas
564:. (The Republicans had chosen not to re-nominate
14464:
4306:List of United States representatives from Maine
427:
9160:(Third ed.). Congressional Quarterly Inc.
6359:
6300:
6244:
6188:
6129:
6073:
6010:
5949:
5888:
5829:
5773:
5715:
5659:
5600:
5539:
5480:
5421:
5365:
5306:
5264:List of United States representatives from Ohio
4273:List of United States representatives from Iowa
3511:
12788:Second impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
13921:
12762:First impeachment inquiry into Andrew Johnson
10752:
9237:
8256:
6955:Incumbent lost re-election as a Conservative.
6700:Incumbent lost re-election as a Conservative.
5004:There were two elections in the new state of
9174:
14219:President Andrew Johnson Museum and Library
5268:Democrats gained one seat this election in
3234:Incumbent resigned July 13, 1866 to become
13928:
13914:
10759:
10745:
9244:
9230:
6804:D. H. Mason (Independent Republican) 3.54%
27:House elections for the 40th U.S. Congress
14025:Drunk vice-presidential inaugural address
13320:South Carolina civil disturbances of 1876
9183:
9135:
7342:
7005:
6927:William P. Coldwell (Conservative) 16.40%
5240:
4987:
4238:
4215:
4192:
3180:Incumbent re-elected September 15, 1866.
13843:History of the United States (1865β1917)
8386:
8384:
8382:
6460:Elections held late, on August 1, 1867.
2918:
14167:1868 impeachment managers investigation
9001:"Wisconsin U.S. House Election Results"
8686:History of the Republican Party in Ohio
7994:
7336:
5234:
4827:William A. Williams (Democratic) 17.38%
4652:William D. Northend (Democratic) 23.93%
2285:Secessionist states not yet readmitted
626:but his speeches were poorly received.
613:
14:
14465:
13502:Bibliography of the Reconstruction era
12548:Second inauguration of Abraham Lincoln
10766:
9253:United States House of Representatives
9112:Martis, Kenneth C. (January 1, 1989).
9111:
9050:
8249:
8247:
8211:1866β67 United States Senate elections
7891:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
7774:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
7653:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
6236:Charles H. Mitchner (Democratic) 47.2%
5821:Thomas P. Finefrock (Democratic) 47.8%
3726:Incumbent resigned March 3, 1867 when
3240:New member elected September 15, 1866.
568:for a second term as vice president).
84:United States House of Representatives
14214:Andrew Johnson National Historic Site
13909:
13787:Women's suffrage in the United States
12476:Lincoln's presidential Reconstruction
10740:
9225:
9153:
9090:
9078:
8682:
8379:
8367:50 vacancies from secessionist states
8102:J. M. Kirkpatrick (Republican) 44.55%
7412:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
6895:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
6832:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
6640:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
6580:Incumbent re-elected as a Republican.
4186:
657:
14188:1866 & 1867 U.S. House elections
12894:Proposed annexation of Santo Domingo
12582:Confederates surrender at Appomattox
12394:A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
8317:
8315:
8281:
8279:
8277:
6672:Eli G. Fleming (Conservative) 16.75%
4981:
4939:Abijah W. Chapin (Democratic) 34.00%
3732:New member elected November 5, 1867.
3668:New member elected November 5, 1867.
3531:Incumbent resigned July 20, 1867 to
3362:New member elected November 6, 1866.
3332:P. B. Hawkins (National Union) 25.7%
3105:
13963:Vice President of the United States
13750:United Daughters of the Confederacy
12881:American Woman Suffrage Association
12876:National Woman Suffrage Association
12803:Impeachment trial of Andrew Johnson
11102:Women during the Reconstruction era
9147:mcpherson period of reconstruction.
9091:Dubin, Michael J. (March 1, 1998).
8411:Martis, pp. 120β121; Dubin, p. 209.
8376:Previous election had 18 Unionists.
8244:
8027:
7622:
7381:
7159:Charles M. Chase (Democratic) 26.2%
7044:
6612:John Williams (Conservative) 21.17%
6485:
6407:David C. Coolman (Democratic) 28.7%
5297:
5130:
5038:
4354:
4209:
3991:
3605:New member elected October 8, 1867.
3537:New member elected October 8, 1867.
3433:
3302:New member elected October 6, 1866.
3143:
2682:
2626:
528:and aside from the delegation from
24:
13935:
13792:Labor history of the United States
12828:South Carolina readmitted to Union
12825:North Carolina readmitted to Union
12808:Impeachment managers investigation
12747:Constitutional conventions of 1867
12423:National Women's Rights Convention
8349:Previous election had 4 Unionists.
8334:
8321:Previous election had 3 Unionists.
8191:Washington Territory at-large
8173:New Mexico Territory at-large
7985:Gilbert L. Park (Democratic) 33.6%
5765:William P. Reid (Democratic) 45.7%
5103:
5011:
4411:Matthias Elias (Democratic) 15.83%
4232:
3575:Charles Reemelin (Democratic) 0.6%
3467:New member elected August 5, 1867.
2892:
2794:
2264:
2216:
2158:
2033:
1940:
1840:
1785:
1507:
1496:
1269:
1222:
1180:
975:
25:
18:United States House election, 1866
14494:
14160:Efforts to impeach Andrew Johnson
13033:United States expedition to Korea
12740:Reconstruction military districts
9209:
9177:1866, the critical year revisited
9175:Riddleberger, Patrick W. (1979).
8358:8 Unionists in previous election.
8312:
8293:, and 1 Conservative Republican,
8274:
7506:E. W. Andrews (Democratic) 38.35%
7444:D. D. Johnson (Democratic) 45.17%
7271:J. H. Woodward (Republican) 0.6%
7259:Waldo Brigham (Democratic) 21.7%
7253:Romeo H. Hoyt (Republican) 28.8%
6999:
6546:James White (Conservative) 12.85%
6292:Louis Schaefer (Democratic) 40.0%
6121:James B. Young (Democratic) 46.6%
5063:New member seated March 2, 1867.
4467:Abijah M. Ide (Democratic) 20.40%
3698:James H. Chase (Republican) 47.3%
3300:Incumbent died September 7, 1866.
2877:
2862:
2840:
2830:
2820:
2810:
2784:
2774:
2764:
2754:
2728:
2718:
2708:
2698:
2672:
2662:
2652:
2642:
2616:
2606:
2596:
2586:
2560:
2550:
2540:
2530:
2504:
2494:
2484:
2474:
2448:
2438:
2428:
2418:
2392:
2382:
2372:
2362:
2336:
2326:
2316:
2306:
2275:
2254:
2243:
2205:
2195:
2185:
2147:
2137:
2126:
2100:
2090:
2080:
2070:
2054:
2044:
2023:
2012:
1986:
1976:
1966:
1956:
1925:
1915:
1905:
1895:
1872:
1861:
1851:
1817:
1806:
1796:
1762:
1752:
1742:
1732:
1709:
1699:
1689:
1679:
1656:
1646:
1636:
1626:
1603:
1593:
1583:
1573:
1550:
1540:
1530:
1520:
1485:
1474:
1463:
1440:
1430:
1420:
1410:
1387:
1377:
1367:
1357:
1332:
1322:
1312:
1302:
1258:
1248:
1238:
1212:
1201:
1191:
1164:
1154:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1098:
1088:
1078:
1068:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1012:
986:
965:
954:
928:
918:
908:
898:
872:
862:
852:
842:
816:
806:
796:
786:
14446:
14445:
14209:Andrew Johnson National Cemetery
12587:Assassination of Abraham Lincoln
10881:African-American representatives
9118:. Macmillan Publishing Company.
8141:
8083:
8038:Colorado Territory at-large
7966:
7900:
7842:
7783:
7744:John J. Pease (Democratic) 38.5%
7725:
7662:
7577:John H. Oley (Democratic) 41.23%
7558:
7487:
7425:
7348:
7318:Waldo Brigham (Democratic) 23.8%
7290:
7277:O. G. Wheeler (Republican) 0.5%
7200:D. C. Denison (Republican) 0.2%
7140:
7082:
6968:
6908:
6845:
6776:
6713:
6653:
6593:
6527:
6389:
6330:
6274:
6218:
6159:
6103:
6044:
5981:
5920:
5859:
5803:
5747:
5707:Thomas Miller (Democratic) 45.7%
5689:
5630:
5571:
5510:
5451:
5413:Theodore Cook (Democratic) 43.8%
5395:
5336:
5212:
5170:
5072:
4920:
4883:Levi Haywood (Democratic) 12.94%
4864:
4808:
4749:
4690:
4633:
4572:
4506:
4448:
4392:
4321:
4155:
4092:
4033:
3933:
3897:
3896:
3889:
3888:
3783:
3743:
3679:
3616:
3569:Richard Smith (Republican) 47.3%
3550:
3503:W. T. Jackman (Independent) 9.8%
3478:
3406:
3375:
3313:
3253:
3191:
3116:
2909:
2908:
2894:
2893:
2879:
2878:
2864:
2863:
2841:
2831:
2821:
2811:
2785:
2775:
2765:
2755:
2729:
2719:
2709:
2699:
2673:
2663:
2653:
2643:
2617:
2607:
2597:
2587:
2570:
2561:
2551:
2541:
2531:
2505:
2495:
2485:
2475:
2449:
2439:
2429:
2419:
2393:
2383:
2373:
2363:
2337:
2327:
2317:
2307:
2276:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2245:
2244:
2218:
2217:
2207:
2206:
2196:
2186:
2160:
2159:
2149:
2148:
2138:
2128:
2127:
2101:
2091:
2081:
2071:
2045:
2035:
2034:
2024:
2014:
2013:
1996:
1987:
1977:
1967:
1957:
1926:
1916:
1906:
1896:
1873:
1863:
1862:
1852:
1842:
1841:
1818:
1808:
1807:
1797:
1787:
1786:
1763:
1753:
1743:
1733:
1710:
1700:
1690:
1680:
1657:
1647:
1637:
1627:
1604:
1594:
1584:
1574:
1551:
1541:
1531:
1521:
1498:
1497:
1487:
1486:
1476:
1475:
1465:
1464:
1441:
1431:
1421:
1411:
1388:
1378:
1368:
1358:
1333:
1323:
1313:
1303:
1271:
1270:
1260:
1259:
1249:
1239:
1213:
1203:
1202:
1192:
1182:
1181:
1155:
1145:
1135:
1125:
1099:
1089:
1079:
1069:
1043:
1033:
1023:
1013:
987:
977:
976:
966:
956:
955:
929:
919:
909:
899:
873:
863:
853:
843:
817:
807:
797:
787:
485:'s term just one year after the
398:
384:
383:
376:
375:
341:
340:
333:
332:
258:
257:
250:
249:
211:
210:
203:
202:
117:
110:
63:June 4, 1866 β September 6, 1867
39:
14015:1864 U.S. presidential election
13589:Black Reconstruction in America
13462:Wilmington insurrection of 1898
13372:1876 State of the Union Address
13299:1875 State of the Union Address
13226:1874 State of the Union Address
13150:1873 State of the Union Address
13089:1872 State of the Union Address
13038:1871 State of the Union Address
12977:1870 State of the Union Address
12926:1869 State of the Union Address
12921:First transcontinental railroad
12860:1868 State of the Union Address
12767:1867 State of the Union Address
12602:1865 State of the Union Address
12527:1864 State of the Union Address
12501:1863 State of the Union Address
12410:Woman in the Nineteenth Century
9072:
9025:
8993:
8968:
8943:
8918:
8893:
8868:
8843:
8818:
8793:
8768:
8743:
8718:
8693:
8676:
8662:
8648:
8622:
8596:
8570:
8544:
8518:
8492:
8466:
8440:
8414:
8370:
8361:
8352:
8343:
8112:Montana Territory at-large
7101:Samuel Wells (Democratic) 27.1%
6552:James Powell (Republican) 0.33%
6438:
6427:
4534:P. R. Quincy (Workingman) 5.06%
3762:John Stryker (Democratic) 48.5%
3666:Incumbent died October 3, 1867.
3272:R. R. Carpenter (Unknown) 10.8%
2227:
1772:
579:Radical Republicans who backed
87:113 seats needed for a majority
14377:Bibliography of Andrew Johnson
14178:1866 National Union Convention
14120:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
14048:Inauguration of Andrew Johnson
14020:1864 National Union Convention
13952:President of the United States
12662:Petition for Universal Freedom
12643:Southern Homestead Act of 1866
8405:
8324:
8300:
8235:
8047:Dakota Territory at-large
7265:J. S. Adams (Republican) 1.0%
4198:
3563:(Independent Republican) 52.1%
3204:(Unconditional Unionist) 99.0%
2842:
2832:
2822:
2812:
2786:
2776:
2766:
2756:
2730:
2720:
2710:
2700:
2674:
2664:
2654:
2644:
2618:
2608:
2598:
2588:
2562:
2552:
2542:
2532:
2514:
2506:
2496:
2486:
2476:
2450:
2440:
2430:
2420:
2394:
2384:
2374:
2364:
2338:
2328:
2318:
2308:
2277:
2256:
2197:
2187:
2169:
2139:
2102:
2092:
2082:
2072:
2046:
2025:
1988:
1978:
1968:
1958:
1927:
1917:
1907:
1897:
1882:
1874:
1853:
1819:
1798:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1711:
1701:
1691:
1681:
1658:
1648:
1638:
1628:
1613:
1605:
1595:
1585:
1575:
1552:
1542:
1532:
1522:
1442:
1432:
1422:
1412:
1389:
1379:
1369:
1359:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1250:
1240:
1214:
1193:
1156:
1146:
1136:
1126:
1100:
1090:
1080:
1070:
1044:
1034:
1024:
1014:
988:
967:
930:
920:
910:
900:
874:
864:
854:
844:
818:
808:
798:
788:
13:
1:
14140:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
13709:A Visit from the Old Mistress
13408:Great Railroad Strike of 1877
13274:Specie Payment Resumption Act
12899:Board of Indian Commissioners
12831:Louisiana readmitted to Union
12793:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson
12657:Tennessee readmitted to Union
12491:Women's Loyal National League
11194:Straight-Out Democratic Party
10965:Confederate States of America
8683:Smith, Joseph P, ed. (1898).
8398:
8056:Idaho Territory at-large
8017:
8006:
7861:Orin Hatch (Republican) 43.4%
7612:
7601:
7371:
7360:
7185:Hampden Cutts (Unknown) 0.3%
7034:
7023:
6475:
6464:
5287:
5276:
5223:
5120:
5109:
5028:
5017:
4344:
4333:
3981:
3970:
3771:
3603:Incumbent died June 27, 1867.
3497:J. R. Curd (Republican) 13.6%
3423:
3412:
3360:Incumbent died June 16, 1866.
3236:Governor of Montana Territory
3182:Unconditional Unionist hold.
3133:
3122:
2110:
1827:
1666:
1560:
1450:
1342:
1280:
1052:
708:
535:
14483:Presidency of Andrew Johnson
13335:Battle of the Little Bighorn
12819:Arkansas readmitted to Union
12725:Knights of the White Camelia
12687:Slave Kidnapping Act of 1866
12633:New Orleans Massacre of 1866
12607:Founding of the Ku Klux Klan
12565:Special Field Orders No. 15
12388:Slavery in the United States
9154:Moore, John L., ed. (1994).
8206:1866 United States elections
8182:Utah Territory at-large
7586:
6449:
4959:
3540:Independent Republican gain.
2458:
2402:
2290:
938:
826:
408:represents seats won by the
404:House election results map.
7:
14403:Treason must be made odious
14068:Pardons for ex-Confederates
13853:Race (human categorization)
13243:United States v. Cruikshank
12834:Alabama readmitted to Union
12822:Florida readmitted to Union
9186:Andrew Johnson: A Biography
9184:Trefousse, Hans L. (1989).
8223:40th United States Congress
8218:39th United States Congress
8199:
7228:Incumbent lost re-election.
5246:
4993:
4970:
4948:
4310:
4288:
4244:
4221:
3465:Incumbent died May 6, 1867.
2346:
1719:
1397:
770:
503:40th United States Congress
10:
14499:
14326:Andrew Johnson and slavery
14241:Amphitheatrum Johnsonianum
14193:1868 Democratic Convention
14155:Second impeachment inquiry
13054:General Mining Act of 1872
13023:New York custom house ring
13013:Meridian race riot of 1871
12957:Naturalization Act of 1870
9145:. Solomons & Chapman.
7998:
7590:
7352:
7015:
7011:
6453:
6442:
6431:
6420:
6030:Incumbent lost re-election
5261:
5250:
5227:
5216:
5205:
4997:
4974:
4963:
4952:
4325:
4314:
4303:
4292:
4281:
4270:
4259:
4255:
4248:
4225:
4202:
3962:
3956:
3109:
2738:
2284:
882:
550:1864 presidential election
14412:
14392:Ledger-removal allegation
14369:
14318:
14259:
14201:
14150:First impeachment inquiry
14038:
13992:
13943:
13890:
13820:
13779:
13695:
13646:Been in the Storm So Long
13566:William Archibald Dunning
13526:The American Commonwealth
13494:
13487:
13416:
13380:
13307:
13234:
13196:Election Massacre of 1874
13158:
13097:
13046:
12985:
12934:
12904:Public Credit Act of 1869
12868:
12843:Fourth Reconstruction Act
12775:
12752:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867
12702:
12615:
12535:
12509:
12496:New York City draft riots
12466:Emancipation Proclamation
12458:
12375:
12368:
12318:
11340:
11294:
11248:
11141:National Union Convention
11121:
11114:
10973:
10950:
10886:Reconstruction Amendments
10876:African-American senators
10781:
10774:
10711:
10675:
10609:
10548:
10282:
9905:
9518:
9507:
9262:
9097:. McFarland and Company.
9033:"ID Territorial Delegate"
8307:Conservatives in Virginia
8253:Including late elections.
8013:
8010:
8007:
7608:
7605:
7602:
7367:
7364:
7361:
7030:
7027:
7024:
6471:
6468:
6465:
6416:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5201:
5116:
5113:
5110:
5053:
5024:
5021:
5018:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4277:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3931:
3823:
3817:
3793:
3781:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3129:
3126:
3123:
3089:
3081:
3076:
3068:
3063:
3055:
3050:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3029:
3008:
3000:
2995:
2987:
2982:
2974:
2969:
2961:
2956:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2935:
2849:
1108:
996:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
715:
712:
709:
622:; he generally supported
425:
416:denotes those won by the
396:
266:
91:
80:
49:
37:
14397:Buell Commission records
14273:Martha Johnson Patterson
14115:Civil Rights Act of 1866
14073:State of the Union, 1865
13362:Safe burglary conspiracy
13249:Civil Rights Act of 1875
13028:Civil service commission
12628:Memphis massacre of 1866
12623:Civil Rights Act of 1866
12439:Confiscation Act of 1862
12434:Confiscation Act of 1861
11189:Liberal Republican Party
10871:Conservative Republicans
10703:Third-party performances
8228:
4299:
3533:run for Governor of Ohio
592:assassination of Lincoln
499:House of Representatives
14183:Swing Around the Circle
13858:Reconstruction Treaties
13677:A Nation Under Our Feet
13625:From Slavery to Freedom
13455:Williams v. Mississippi
13439:United States v. Harris
13330:Great Sioux War of 1876
13269:Yazoo City Riot of 1875
13171:Battle of Liberty Place
13059:CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal
13008:Alcorn State University
12947:Enforcement Act of 1870
12813:Articles of impeachment
12720:Indian Peace Commission
12638:Swing Around the Circle
12575:Freedmen's Bureau bills
12417:Seneca Falls Convention
11146:Radical Democracy Party
11097:Freedman's Savings Bank
10726:Gubernatorial elections
9216:Office of the Historian
8134:
8076:
7976:Cadwallader C. Washburn
7959:
7893:
7835:
7776:
7718:
7655:
7551:
7480:
7418:
7232:
7133:
7092:Frederick E. Woodbridge
7075:
7061:Frederick E. Woodbridge
6961:
6901:
6769:
6706:
6646:
6586:
6520:
6381:
6322:
6266:
6210:
6151:
6095:
6036:
5973:
5912:
5851:
5795:
5739:
5681:
5622:
5563:
5502:
5443:
5387:
5328:
5257:
5163:
5065:
4913:
4857:
4801:
4742:
4683:
4626:
4565:
4526:William Henry Aspinwall
4499:
4441:
4385:
4266:
4148:
4085:
4026:
3736:
3672:
3609:
3543:
3471:
3368:
3306:
3246:
3184:
620:Swing Around the Circle
14267:Eliza McCardle Johnson
13984:(1853β1857, 1862β1865)
13971:Senator from Tennessee
13833:Forty acres and a mule
13556:Walter Lynwood Fleming
13341:United States v. Reese
12998:Second Enforcement Act
11228:Prohibition Convention
10960:Southern United States
10721:Presidential elections
8287:Independent Republican
8074:Incumbent re-elected.
7833:Incumbent re-elected.
7073:Incumbent re-elected.
6379:Incumbent re-elected.
6320:Incumbent re-elected.
6264:Incumbent re-elected.
6208:Incumbent re-elected.
6149:Incumbent re-elected.
6093:Incumbent re-elected.
5849:Incumbent re-elected.
5793:Incumbent re-elected.
5723:James Randolph Hubbell
5679:Incumbent re-elected.
5620:Incumbent re-elected.
5500:Incumbent re-elected.
5441:Incumbent re-elected.
5385:Incumbent re-elected.
5326:Incumbent re-elected.
5141:Nebraska at-large
5049:Nebraska at-large
4911:Incumbent re-elected.
4855:Incumbent re-elected.
4799:Incumbent re-elected.
4740:Incumbent re-elected.
4681:Incumbent re-elected.
4563:Incumbent re-elected.
4439:Incumbent re-elected.
4383:Incumbent re-elected.
4083:Incumbent re-elected.
2924:
14110:Judicial Circuits Act
14058:Judicial appointments
13982:Governor of Tennessee
13807:Civil rights movement
13743:The Birth of a Nation
13352:Centennial Exposition
13206:Black Hills Gold Rush
13121:Slaughter-House Cases
12993:Ku Klux Klan hearings
12471:General Order No. 143
11090:James Mitchell Ashley
8905:VT Elections Database
6990:(Conservative) 40.59%
6867:(Conservative) 22.21%
6798:(Conservative) 24.37%
6735:(Conservative) 25.42%
5756:Cornelius S. Hamilton
4893:Massachusetts 10
3949: Republican hold
3943: Democratic gain
2922:
82:All 224 seats in the
14173:National Union Party
14125:Tenure of Office Act
13388:Electoral Commission
13264:Clifton Riot of 1875
13018:Treaty of Washington
12710:Tenure of Office Act
12668:National Labor Union
12383:American Indian Wars
11233:Electoral Commission
11223:Greenback Convention
10986:Free people of color
10926:Federal bureaucracy
10866:Moderate Republicans
10330:District of Columbia
9062:www.ourcampaigns.com
7995:Non-voting delegates
7525:West Virginia 3
7454:West Virginia 2
7392:West Virginia 1
7343:non-voting delegates
7337:Washington Territory
7300:Worthington C. Smith
7006:non-voting delegates
6178:Martin Dewey Follett
5990:Philadelph Van Trump
5241:non-voting delegates
5235:New Mexico Territory
4988:non-voting delegates
4837:Massachusetts 9
4781:Massachusetts 8
4769:Leverett Saltonstall
4722:Massachusetts 7
4662:Massachusetts 6
4604:Massachusetts 5
4544:Massachusetts 4
4477:Massachusetts 3
4421:Massachusetts 2
4365:Massachusetts 1
4239:non-voting delegates
4216:non-voting delegates
4193:non-voting delegates
3777:California elections
3728:elected U.S. senator
3585:Pennsylvania 12
3395:Simeon B. Chittenden
614:Campaign and results
573:National Union Party
14291:Mary Johnson Stover
14130:Command of Army Act
14105:Reconstruction Acts
13737:D. W. Griffith
13722:The Leopard's Spots
13612:The American Crisis
13546:Columbia University
13513:The Prostrate State
13507:James Shepherd Pike
13424:Posse Comitatus Act
13347:Trader post scandal
13135:Coinage Act of 1873
12909:Black Friday (1869)
12757:Peonage Act of 1867
12735:Reconstruction Acts
12715:Command of Army Act
12450:Militia Act of 1862
10861:Radical Republicans
10809:Rutherford B. Hayes
8636:. February 20, 2011
8610:. November 24, 2007
8532:. February 24, 2010
8480:. February 24, 2010
8163:(Republican) 45.05%
8154:(Democratic) 54.95%
8096:(Democratic) 55.45%
7920:Morgan Lewis Martin
7852:Charles A. Eldredge
7821:Charles A. Eldredge
7735:Benjamin F. Hopkins
7571:(Republican) 58.77%
7500:(Republican) 61.30%
7438:(Republican) 54.83%
7247:(Republican) 46.8%
6981:(Republican) 59.41%
6921:(Republican) 83.60%
6858:(Republican) 77.79%
6789:(Republican) 72.09%
6751:William B. Campbell
6726:(Republican) 51.85%
6666:(Republican) 83.25%
6606:(Republican) 78.83%
6540:(Republican) 86.82%
6502:Nathaniel G. Taylor
5698:Samuel Shellabarger
5667:Samuel Shellabarger
5547:Francis C. Le Blond
5404:Rutherford B. Hayes
5373:Rutherford B. Hayes
5355:George H. Pendleton
5192:(Democratic) 45.64%
5183:(Republican) 54.02%
5094:(Democratic) 49.16%
5085:(Republican) 50.84%
4933:(Republican) 66.00%
4877:(Republican) 87.06%
4874:William B. Washburn
4843:William B. Washburn
4821:(Republican) 82.62%
4771:(Democratic) 22.66%
4762:(Republican) 77.34%
4712:(Democratic) 25.04%
4710:Frederick O. Prince
4703:(Republican) 74.96%
4646:(Republican) 76.07%
4594:(Democratic) 28.71%
4585:(Republican) 71.29%
4528:(Democratic) 28.43%
4519:(Republican) 66.51%
4461:(Republican) 79.60%
4405:(Republican) 84.17%
4043:Samuel Beach Axtell
3863:Last election
3778:
3753:Alexander H. Bailey
3636:Winthrop W. Ketcham
3519:Rutherford B. Hayes
667:
544:, had been elected
514:Radical Republicans
307:Last election
175:Last election
156:Leader's seat
34:
14425:Ulysses S. Grant β
14356:William A. Johnson
14336:Elizabeth J. Forby
14279:David T. Patterson
14095:Colorado Territory
14063:Reconstruction era
13756:Gone with the Wind
13619:John Hope Franklin
13475:Disenfranchisement
13447:Plessy v. Ferguson
13431:Civil Rights Cases
13393:Compromise of 1877
13284:Wheeler Compromise
13201:Vicksburg massacre
13186:Timber Culture Act
13176:Coushatta massacre
13115:Timber Culture Act
13069:Star Route scandal
12952:Justice Department
12849:Georgia v. Stanton
12838:Opelousas massacre
12429:American Civil War
11238:Compromise of 1877
10940:Justice Department
10904:Federal judiciary
10783:Federal government
10768:Reconstruction era
10283:Elections by state
9263:Elections spanning
8876:"TN - District 08"
8851:"TN - District 07"
8826:"TN - District 06"
8801:"TN - District 05"
8776:"TN - District 04"
8751:"TN - District 03"
8726:"TN - District 02"
8701:"TN - District 01"
8584:. January 17, 2009
8151:James M. Cavanaugh
8130:Incumbent retired.
8093:Edward D. Holbrook
8062:Edward D. Holbrook
7979:(Republican) 66.4%
7955:Incumbent retired.
7922:(Democratic) 39.5%
7913:(Republican) 60.5%
7855:(Democratic) 56.6%
7805:(Democratic) 37.1%
7796:(Republican) 62.9%
7738:(Republican) 61.5%
7714:Incumbent retired.
7684:(Democratic) 41.2%
7675:(Republican) 58.8%
7545:Incumbent retired.
7515:(Republican) 0.35%
7474:Incumbent retired.
7435:Chester D. Hubbard
7398:Chester D. Hubbard
7312:(Republican) 24.8%
7303:(Republican) 50.9%
7194:(Republican) 0.3%
7179:(Republican) 0.4%
7153:(Republican) 72.2%
7129:Incumbent retired.
7095:(Republican) 72.8%
6763:Incumbent retired.
6537:Roderick R. Butler
6514:Incumbent retired.
6401:(Republican) 71.3%
6351:(Democratic) 35.6%
6342:(Republican) 64.4%
6286:(Republican) 60.0%
6230:(Republican) 52.8%
6180:(Democratic) 45.6%
6171:(Republican) 54.5%
6115:(Republican) 53.4%
6065:(Republican) 49.5%
6056:(Democratic) 50.5%
6002:(Republican) 43.8%
5993:(Democratic) 56.2%
5969:Incumbent retired.
5941:(Democratic) 43.8%
5932:(Republican) 56.2%
5908:Incumbent retired.
5880:(Democratic) 46.6%
5871:(Republican) 53.4%
5815:(Republican) 52.2%
5759:(Republican) 54.3%
5735:Incumbent retired.
5701:(Republican) 54.3%
5651:(Democratic) 47.0%
5642:(Republican) 53.0%
5592:(Republican) 44.6%
5583:(Democratic) 55.4%
5559:Incumbent retired.
5531:(Democratic) 45.4%
5522:(Republican) 54.6%
5472:(Democratic) 48.2%
5463:(Republican) 51.8%
5407:(Republican) 56.2%
5357:(Democratic) 47.7%
5348:(Republican) 52.3%
5345:Benjamin Eggleston
5314:Benjamin Eggleston
5159:Incumbent retired.
5147:Turner M. Marquett
5082:Turner M. Marquett
4759:George S. Boutwell
4728:George S. Boutwell
4700:Nathaniel P. Banks
4668:Nathaniel P. Banks
4622:Incumbent retired.
4592:Joseph M. Wightman
4495:Incumbent retired.
4187:Colorado Territory
4177:(Republican) 49.4%
4175:Chancellor Hartson
4168:(Democratic) 50.6%
4142:Incumbent retired.
4114:(Democratic) 47.9%
4105:(Republican) 52.1%
4055:(Republican) 42.7%
4053:Timothy Guy Phelps
4046:(Democratic) 57.3%
4020:Incumbent retired.
3906:Popular vote
3776:
3756:(Republican) 51.5%
3692:(Democratic) 52.7%
3689:James R. McCormick
3638:(Republican) 48.8%
3629:(Democratic) 51.2%
3626:George W. Woodward
3491:(Democratic) 76.6%
3397:(Republican) 45.6%
3388:(Democratic) 54.4%
3326:(Democratic) 74.3%
3266:(Democratic) 89.2%
2925:
665:
658:Election summaries
487:American Civil War
350:Popular vote
220:Popular vote
168:Illinois 11th
32:
14460:
14459:
14438:Schuyler Colfax β
14433:β Hannibal Hamlin
14418:β Abraham Lincoln
14382:Alcoholism debate
14361:Florence J. Smith
14249:Tennessee Johnson
14005:Southern Unionist
13973:(1857β1862, 1875)
13903:
13902:
13886:
13885:
13812:American frontier
13666:Kenneth M. Stampp
13483:
13482:
13325:Ellenton massacre
13166:BrooksβBaxter War
12915:Ex parte McCardle
12681:Ex parte Milligan
12570:Freedmen's Bureau
12486:National Bank Act
12364:
12363:
11199:Victoria Woodhull
11110:
11109:
10981:African Americans
10952:State governments
10935:Freedmen's Bureau
10734:
10733:
10698:Special elections
10610:Speaker elections
10278:
10277:
9137:McPherson, Edward
9084:The Critical Year
8295:Thomas E. Stewart
8197:
8196:
8161:Wilbur F. Sanders
8132:Democratic hold.
7992:
7991:
7957:Republican hold.
7938:Walter D. McIndoe
7716:Republican hold.
7584:
7583:
7334:
7333:
7327:(Republican) 0.2%
7230:Republican hold.
7177:Peter T. Washburn
7131:Republican hold.
7117:Justin S. Morrill
6997:
6996:
6663:William B. Stokes
6628:William B. Stokes
6414:
6413:
6398:James A. Garfield
6367:James A. Garfield
6339:Rufus P. Spalding
6308:Rufus P. Spalding
6283:Ephraim R. Eckley
6252:Ephraim R. Eckley
5971:Democratic hold.
5910:Republican hold.
5896:Hezekiah S. Bundy
5878:Henry S. Commager
5812:Ralph P. Buckland
5781:Ralph P. Buckland
5737:Republican hold.
5561:Democratic hold.
5460:Robert C. Schenck
5429:Robert C. Schenck
5199:
5198:
5161:Republican hold.
5101:
5100:
4982:Montana Territory
4946:
4945:
4678:
4624:Republican hold.
4560:
4497:Republican hold.
4483:Alexander H. Rice
4184:
4183:
4124:California 3
4065:California 2
4002:California 1
3955:
3954:
3927:
3926:
3885:Seat change
3813:
3812:
3802:September 6, 1867
3798:← 1864
3769:
3768:
3734:Republican hold.
3670:Democratic hold.
3607:Democratic hold.
3469:Democratic hold.
3404:
3403:
3304:Democratic hold.
3106:Special elections
3100:
3099:
3094:
3093:
3019:
3018:
3013:
3012:
2917:
2916:
705:
704:
598:(the newly freed
472:
471:
468:
467:
392:
391:
329:Seat change
199:Seat change
76:
75:
16:(Redirected from
14490:
14449:
14448:
14233:Southern Justice
13985:
13974:
13966:
13955:
13930:
13923:
13916:
13907:
13906:
13769:Race and Reunion
13716:Thomas Dixon Jr.
13606:William R. Brock
13596:C. Vann Woodward
13583:W. E. B. Du Bois
13573:Charles A. Beard
13533:Claude G. Bowers
13492:
13491:
13315:Hamburg massacre
13294:Pratt & Boyd
13259:Mississippi Plan
13216:Anti-Moiety Acts
13211:Sanborn incident
13003:Ku Klux Klan Act
12674:Ex parte Garland
12481:Ten percent plan
12373:
12372:
11119:
11118:
11070:Thaddeus Stevens
11055:Republican Party
11048:Samuel J. Tilden
11038:Bourbon Democrat
11033:Democratic Party
10804:Ulysses S. Grant
10779:
10778:
10761:
10754:
10747:
10738:
10737:
10716:Senate elections
9516:
9515:
9510:in a single year
9246:
9239:
9232:
9223:
9222:
9205:
9203:
9201:
9189:
9180:
9171:
9149:
9134:
9129:
9108:
9087:
9080:Beale, Howard K.
9066:
9065:
9054:
9048:
9047:
9045:
9043:
9029:
9023:
9022:
9020:
9018:
9013:on April 5, 2012
9012:
9005:
8997:
8991:
8990:
8988:
8986:
8976:"WV District 03"
8972:
8966:
8965:
8963:
8961:
8951:"WV District 02"
8947:
8941:
8940:
8938:
8936:
8926:"WV District 01"
8922:
8916:
8915:
8913:
8911:
8897:
8891:
8890:
8888:
8886:
8872:
8866:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8847:
8841:
8840:
8838:
8836:
8822:
8816:
8815:
8813:
8811:
8797:
8791:
8790:
8788:
8786:
8772:
8766:
8765:
8763:
8761:
8747:
8741:
8740:
8738:
8736:
8722:
8716:
8715:
8713:
8711:
8697:
8691:
8690:
8680:
8674:
8673:
8666:
8660:
8659:
8652:
8646:
8645:
8643:
8641:
8626:
8620:
8619:
8617:
8615:
8600:
8594:
8593:
8591:
8589:
8574:
8568:
8567:
8565:
8563:
8558:. April 16, 2008
8548:
8542:
8541:
8539:
8537:
8522:
8516:
8515:
8513:
8511:
8506:. March 12, 2011
8496:
8490:
8489:
8487:
8485:
8470:
8464:
8463:
8461:
8459:
8444:
8438:
8437:
8435:
8433:
8418:
8412:
8409:
8392:
8388:
8377:
8374:
8368:
8365:
8359:
8356:
8350:
8347:
8341:
8338:
8332:
8328:
8322:
8319:
8310:
8304:
8298:
8283:
8272:
8269:
8263:
8260:
8254:
8251:
8242:
8239:
8193:
8184:
8175:
8159:
8148:
8145:
8144:
8140:
8114:
8101:
8090:
8087:
8086:
8082:
8058:
8049:
8040:
8005:
8004:
7984:
7973:
7970:
7969:
7965:
7951:
7934:
7932:Wisconsin 6
7918:
7907:
7904:
7903:
7899:
7873:
7871:Wisconsin 5
7860:
7849:
7846:
7845:
7841:
7817:
7815:Wisconsin 4
7801:
7790:
7787:
7786:
7782:
7756:
7754:Wisconsin 3
7743:
7732:
7729:
7728:
7724:
7696:
7694:Wisconsin 2
7680:
7672:Halbert E. Paine
7669:
7666:
7665:
7661:
7639:Halbert E. Paine
7635:
7633:Wisconsin 1
7600:
7599:
7576:
7565:
7562:
7561:
7557:
7548:Republican gain.
7527:
7511:
7505:
7494:
7491:
7490:
7486:
7477:Republican gain.
7460:George R. Latham
7456:
7443:
7432:
7429:
7428:
7424:
7415:Republican gain.
7394:
7359:
7358:
7323:
7317:
7308:
7297:
7294:
7293:
7289:
7276:
7270:
7264:
7258:
7252:
7243:
7212:
7199:
7190:
7184:
7175:
7168:
7158:
7147:
7144:
7143:
7139:
7113:
7100:
7089:
7086:
7085:
7081:
7057:
7022:
7021:
6988:John W. Leftwich
6986:
6975:
6972:
6971:
6967:
6958:Republican gain.
6943:John W. Leftwich
6939:
6937:Tennessee 8
6926:
6918:Isaac R. Hawkins
6915:
6912:
6911:
6907:
6898:Republican gain.
6883:Isaac R. Hawkins
6879:
6877:Tennessee 7
6865:Dorsey B. Thomas
6863:
6855:Samuel M. Arnell
6852:
6849:
6848:
6844:
6835:Republican gain.
6820:Samuel M. Arnell
6816:
6814:Tennessee 6
6803:
6794:
6783:
6780:
6779:
6775:
6766:Republican gain.
6747:
6745:Tennessee 5
6731:
6720:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6703:Republican gain.
6684:
6682:Tennessee 4
6671:
6660:
6657:
6656:
6652:
6643:Republican gain.
6624:
6622:Tennessee 3
6611:
6600:
6597:
6596:
6592:
6583:Republican gain.
6564:
6562:Tennessee 2
6551:
6545:
6534:
6531:
6530:
6526:
6517:Republican gain.
6498:
6496:Tennessee 1
6463:
6462:
6406:
6396:
6393:
6392:
6387:
6363:
6347:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6304:
6291:
6281:
6278:
6277:
6272:
6248:
6235:
6225:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6192:
6176:
6168:Tobias A. Plants
6166:
6163:
6162:
6157:
6137:Tobias A. Plants
6133:
6120:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6101:
6077:
6061:
6053:George W. Morgan
6051:
6048:
6047:
6042:
6033:Democratic gain.
6014:
5998:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5979:
5957:William E. Finck
5953:
5937:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5918:
5892:
5876:
5866:
5863:
5862:
5857:
5833:
5820:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5801:
5777:
5764:
5754:
5751:
5750:
5745:
5719:
5706:
5696:
5693:
5692:
5687:
5663:
5647:
5639:Reader W. Clarke
5637:
5634:
5633:
5628:
5608:Reader W. Clarke
5604:
5588:
5578:
5575:
5574:
5569:
5543:
5529:John F. McKinney
5527:
5519:William Lawrence
5517:
5514:
5513:
5508:
5488:William Lawrence
5484:
5468:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5449:
5425:
5412:
5402:
5399:
5398:
5393:
5369:
5353:
5343:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5310:
5275:
5274:
5190:Algernon Paddock
5188:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5143:
5108:
5107:
5090:
5079:
5076:
5075:
5071:
5060:Republican gain.
5051:
5016:
5015:
4938:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4895:
4882:
4871:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4839:
4826:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4807:
4783:
4767:
4756:
4753:
4752:
4748:
4724:
4708:
4697:
4694:
4693:
4689:
4676:
4664:
4651:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4632:
4606:
4590:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4571:
4558:
4546:
4533:
4524:
4513:
4510:
4509:
4505:
4479:
4466:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4447:
4423:
4410:
4399:
4396:
4395:
4391:
4367:
4332:
4331:
4210:Dakota Territory
4173:
4165:James A. Johnson
4162:
4159:
4158:
4154:
4145:Democratic gain.
4126:
4112:James W. Coffrot
4110:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4067:
4051:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4032:
4023:Democratic gain.
4008:Donald C. McRuer
4004:
3969:
3968:
3948:
3942:
3937:
3900:
3899:
3892:
3891:
3825:
3824:
3795:
3794:
3788:
3787:
3786:
3779:
3775:
3761:
3750:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3710:
3708:New York 21
3697:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3678:
3650:
3634:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3615:
3587:
3574:
3568:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3515:
3502:
3496:
3485:
3482:
3481:
3477:
3461:
3446:
3411:
3410:
3393:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3365:Democratic gain.
3344:
3331:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3284:
3271:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3243:Democratic gain.
3216:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3190:
3156:
3121:
3120:
3027:
3026:
3021:
3020:
2933:
2932:
2927:
2926:
2912:
2911:
2905:
2897:
2896:
2890:
2882:
2881:
2875:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2845:
2844:
2835:
2834:
2825:
2824:
2815:
2814:
2789:
2788:
2779:
2778:
2769:
2768:
2759:
2758:
2733:
2732:
2723:
2722:
2713:
2712:
2703:
2702:
2677:
2676:
2667:
2666:
2657:
2656:
2647:
2646:
2621:
2620:
2611:
2610:
2601:
2600:
2591:
2590:
2565:
2564:
2555:
2554:
2545:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2509:
2508:
2499:
2498:
2489:
2488:
2479:
2478:
2453:
2452:
2443:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2423:
2422:
2397:
2396:
2387:
2386:
2377:
2376:
2367:
2366:
2341:
2340:
2331:
2330:
2321:
2320:
2311:
2310:
2280:
2279:
2269:
2268:
2259:
2258:
2248:
2247:
2221:
2220:
2210:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2190:
2189:
2163:
2162:
2152:
2151:
2142:
2141:
2131:
2130:
2105:
2104:
2095:
2094:
2085:
2084:
2075:
2074:
2049:
2048:
2038:
2037:
2028:
2027:
2017:
2016:
1991:
1990:
1981:
1980:
1971:
1970:
1961:
1960:
1930:
1929:
1920:
1919:
1910:
1909:
1900:
1899:
1877:
1876:
1866:
1865:
1856:
1855:
1845:
1844:
1822:
1821:
1811:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1790:
1789:
1767:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1737:
1736:
1714:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1694:
1693:
1684:
1683:
1661:
1660:
1651:
1650:
1641:
1640:
1631:
1630:
1608:
1607:
1598:
1597:
1588:
1587:
1578:
1577:
1555:
1554:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1525:
1524:
1501:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1479:
1478:
1468:
1467:
1445:
1444:
1435:
1434:
1425:
1424:
1415:
1414:
1392:
1391:
1382:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1337:
1336:
1327:
1326:
1317:
1316:
1307:
1306:
1274:
1273:
1263:
1262:
1253:
1252:
1243:
1242:
1217:
1216:
1206:
1205:
1196:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1159:
1158:
1149:
1148:
1139:
1138:
1129:
1128:
1103:
1102:
1093:
1092:
1083:
1082:
1073:
1072:
1047:
1046:
1037:
1036:
1027:
1026:
1017:
1016:
991:
990:
980:
979:
970:
969:
959:
958:
933:
932:
923:
922:
913:
912:
903:
902:
877:
876:
867:
866:
857:
856:
847:
846:
821:
820:
811:
810:
801:
800:
791:
790:
707:
706:
701:
692:
668:
664:
652:Great Depression
428:
415:
407:
402:
387:
386:
379:
378:
344:
343:
336:
335:
261:
260:
253:
252:
214:
213:
206:
205:
170:
163:
161:Indiana 9th
121:
114:
93:
92:
70:
58:
51:
50:
44:
43:
42:
35:
31:
21:
14498:
14497:
14493:
14492:
14491:
14489:
14488:
14487:
14463:
14462:
14461:
14456:
14408:
14365:
14314:
14285:Charles Johnson
14255:
14197:
14100:Alaska Purchase
14034:
13988:
13977:
13969:
13958:
13947:
13939:
13934:
13904:
13899:
13882:
13873:White supremacy
13816:
13775:
13763:David W. Blight
13691:
13601:Joel Williamson
13578:Howard K. Beale
13479:
13468:Giles v. Harris
13412:
13403:Desert Land Act
13376:
13303:
13230:
13154:
13140:Long Depression
13110:Colfax massacre
13093:
13074:Salary Grab Act
13042:
12981:
12962:KirkβHolden war
12930:
12864:
12771:
12698:
12611:
12592:Shaw University
12531:
12517:WadeβDavis Bill
12505:
12454:
12360:
12314:
11336:
11290:
11244:
11124:
11106:
11043:Horatio Seymour
10969:
10953:
10946:
10794:Abraham Lincoln
10784:
10770:
10765:
10735:
10730:
10707:
10671:
10605:
10544:
10274:
9907:
9901:
9524:
9522:
9520:
9512:(starting 1880)
9511:
9509:
9503:
9266:
9264:
9258:
9250:
9212:
9199:
9197:
9192:
9168:
9132:
9126:
9105:
9075:
9070:
9069:
9056:
9055:
9051:
9041:
9039:
9031:
9030:
9026:
9016:
9014:
9010:
9003:
8999:
8998:
8994:
8984:
8982:
8974:
8973:
8969:
8959:
8957:
8949:
8948:
8944:
8934:
8932:
8924:
8923:
8919:
8909:
8907:
8899:
8898:
8894:
8884:
8882:
8874:
8873:
8869:
8859:
8857:
8849:
8848:
8844:
8834:
8832:
8824:
8823:
8819:
8809:
8807:
8799:
8798:
8794:
8784:
8782:
8774:
8773:
8769:
8759:
8757:
8749:
8748:
8744:
8734:
8732:
8724:
8723:
8719:
8709:
8707:
8699:
8698:
8694:
8681:
8677:
8668:
8667:
8663:
8654:
8653:
8649:
8639:
8637:
8628:
8627:
8623:
8613:
8611:
8602:
8601:
8597:
8587:
8585:
8576:
8575:
8571:
8561:
8559:
8550:
8549:
8545:
8535:
8533:
8524:
8523:
8519:
8509:
8507:
8498:
8497:
8493:
8483:
8481:
8472:
8471:
8467:
8457:
8455:
8454:. March 2, 2010
8446:
8445:
8441:
8431:
8429:
8428:. March 1, 2010
8420:
8419:
8415:
8410:
8406:
8401:
8396:
8395:
8389:
8380:
8375:
8371:
8366:
8362:
8357:
8353:
8348:
8344:
8339:
8335:
8329:
8325:
8320:
8313:
8305:
8301:
8284:
8275:
8270:
8266:
8261:
8257:
8252:
8245:
8240:
8236:
8231:
8202:
8166:
8157:
8146:
8142:
8138:
8131:
8105:
8099:
8088:
8084:
8080:
8003:
7997:
7988:
7982:
7971:
7967:
7963:
7956:
7949:
7943:
7925:
7916:
7910:Philetus Sawyer
7905:
7901:
7897:
7882:
7877:Philetus Sawyer
7864:
7858:
7847:
7843:
7839:
7808:
7799:
7788:
7784:
7780:
7765:
7747:
7741:
7730:
7726:
7722:
7715:
7705:
7687:
7678:
7667:
7663:
7659:
7644:
7595:
7589:
7580:
7574:
7563:
7559:
7555:
7546:
7536:
7518:
7509:
7503:
7497:Bethuel Kitchen
7492:
7488:
7484:
7475:
7465:
7447:
7441:
7430:
7426:
7422:
7413:
7403:
7357:
7351:
7339:
7330:
7321:
7315:
7306:
7295:
7291:
7287:
7280:
7274:
7268:
7262:
7256:
7250:
7241:
7238:
7237:
7229:
7203:
7197:
7192:Julius Converse
7188:
7182:
7173:
7170:
7169:
7166:
7162:
7156:
7145:
7141:
7137:
7130:
7104:
7098:
7087:
7083:
7079:
7020:
7014:
7002:
6993:
6984:
6973:
6969:
6965:
6956:
6930:
6924:
6913:
6909:
6905:
6896:
6870:
6861:
6850:
6846:
6842:
6833:
6807:
6801:
6792:
6781:
6777:
6773:
6764:
6738:
6729:
6718:
6714:
6710:
6701:
6675:
6669:
6658:
6654:
6650:
6641:
6615:
6609:
6598:
6594:
6590:
6581:
6555:
6549:
6543:
6532:
6528:
6524:
6515:
6458:
6452:
6447:
6441:
6436:
6430:
6425:
6419:
6410:
6404:
6394:
6390:
6385:
6354:
6345:
6335:
6331:
6326:
6295:
6289:
6279:
6275:
6270:
6239:
6233:
6223:
6219:
6214:
6183:
6174:
6164:
6160:
6155:
6124:
6118:
6108:
6104:
6099:
6068:
6063:Columbus Delano
6059:
6049:
6045:
6040:
6031:
6018:Columbus Delano
6005:
5996:
5986:
5982:
5977:
5970:
5944:
5935:
5925:
5921:
5916:
5909:
5883:
5874:
5868:James M. Ashley
5864:
5860:
5855:
5837:James M. Ashley
5824:
5818:
5808:
5804:
5799:
5768:
5762:
5752:
5748:
5743:
5736:
5710:
5704:
5694:
5690:
5685:
5654:
5645:
5635:
5631:
5626:
5595:
5590:Moses B. Walker
5586:
5576:
5572:
5567:
5560:
5534:
5525:
5515:
5511:
5506:
5475:
5466:
5456:
5452:
5447:
5416:
5410:
5400:
5396:
5391:
5360:
5351:
5341:
5337:
5332:
5266:
5260:
5255:
5249:
5237:
5232:
5226:
5221:
5215:
5210:
5204:
5195:
5186:
5175:
5171:
5167:
5160:
5106:
5097:
5088:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5062:
5058:
5014:
5002:
4996:
4984:
4979:
4973:
4968:
4962:
4957:
4951:
4942:
4936:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4886:
4880:
4869:
4865:
4861:
4830:
4824:
4818:John D. Baldwin
4813:
4809:
4805:
4787:John D. Baldwin
4774:
4765:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4715:
4706:
4695:
4691:
4687:
4655:
4649:
4643:Benjamin Butler
4638:
4634:
4630:
4623:
4597:
4588:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4537:
4531:
4522:
4516:Ginery Twichell
4511:
4507:
4503:
4496:
4470:
4464:
4453:
4449:
4445:
4414:
4408:
4402:Thomas D. Eliot
4397:
4393:
4389:
4371:Thomas D. Eliot
4330:
4324:
4319:
4313:
4308:
4302:
4297:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4275:
4269:
4264:
4258:
4253:
4247:
4235:
4233:Idaho Territory
4230:
4224:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4189:
4180:
4171:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4143:
4117:
4108:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4058:
4049:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4021:
3967:
3961:
3951:
3950:
3946:
3944:
3940:
3932:
3874:Seats won
3834:Minority party
3831:Majority party
3818:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3774:
3765:
3759:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3733:
3731:
3714:Roscoe Conkling
3701:
3695:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3669:
3667:
3654:Thomas E. Noell
3648:Missouri 3
3641:
3632:
3621:
3617:
3613:
3606:
3604:
3591:Charles Denison
3578:
3572:
3566:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3538:
3536:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3468:
3466:
3459:
3444:Kentucky 3
3409:
3400:
3391:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3363:
3361:
3342:New York 3
3335:
3329:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3303:
3301:
3282:Kentucky 3
3275:
3269:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3241:
3239:
3225:
3214:Kentucky 6
3207:
3201:Lovell Rousseau
3196:
3192:
3188:
3181:
3179:
3176:Josiah Grinnell
3165:
3160:Lovell Rousseau
3154:Kentucky 5
3119:
3114:
3108:
3096:
3095:
3087:
3074:
3061:
3048:
3015:
3014:
3006:
2993:
2980:
2967:
2954:
2903:
2902:
2888:
2887:
2873:
2872:
2858:
2857:
1348:
1289:
720:
697:
688:
660:
616:
585:Peace Democrats
581:John C. FrΓ©mont
566:Hannibal Hamlin
558:Abraham Lincoln
538:
489:ended when the
460:
458:Schuyler Colfax
455:
442:
440:Schuyler Colfax
437:
435:before election
426:
421:
413:
405:
397:
318:Seats won
267:
186:Seats won
135:Samuel Marshall
130:Schuyler Colfax
102:Minority party
99:Majority party
86:
81:
69:1868 & 1869
68:
57:1864 & 1865
56:
45:
40:
38:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
14496:
14486:
14485:
14480:
14475:
14458:
14457:
14455:
14454:
14441:
14440:
14435:
14429:
14428:
14421:
14413:
14410:
14409:
14407:
14406:
14399:
14394:
14389:
14384:
14379:
14373:
14371:
14367:
14366:
14364:
14363:
14358:
14353:
14348:
14343:
14338:
14333:
14328:
14322:
14320:
14316:
14315:
14313:
14312:
14306:
14303:Robert Johnson
14300:
14294:
14288:
14282:
14276:
14270:
14263:
14261:
14257:
14256:
14254:
14253:
14245:
14237:
14229:
14221:
14216:
14211:
14205:
14203:
14199:
14198:
14196:
14195:
14190:
14185:
14180:
14175:
14169:
14164:
14163:
14162:
14157:
14152:
14147:
14137:
14132:
14127:
14122:
14117:
14112:
14107:
14102:
14097:
14092:
14091:
14090:
14085:
14080:
14070:
14065:
14060:
14055:
14053:Foreign policy
14050:
14044:
14042:
14036:
14035:
14033:
14032:
14030:Kirkwood House
14027:
14022:
14017:
14012:
14007:
14002:
14000:Homestead Acts
13996:
13994:
13993:Pre-presidency
13990:
13989:
13987:
13986:
13975:
13967:
13956:
13944:
13941:
13940:
13937:Andrew Johnson
13933:
13932:
13925:
13918:
13910:
13901:
13900:
13898:
13897:
13891:
13888:
13887:
13884:
13883:
13881:
13880:
13875:
13870:
13865:
13860:
13855:
13850:
13845:
13840:
13835:
13830:
13824:
13822:
13818:
13817:
13815:
13814:
13809:
13804:
13799:
13794:
13789:
13783:
13781:
13777:
13776:
13774:
13773:
13765:
13760:
13752:
13747:
13739:
13734:
13726:
13718:
13713:
13705:
13699:
13697:
13693:
13692:
13690:
13689:
13681:
13673:
13668:
13663:
13655:
13650:
13642:
13637:
13629:
13621:
13616:
13608:
13603:
13598:
13593:
13585:
13580:
13575:
13570:
13569:
13568:
13561:Dunning School
13558:
13553:
13548:
13543:
13539:The Tragic Era
13535:
13530:
13522:
13517:
13509:
13504:
13498:
13496:
13495:Historiography
13489:
13485:
13484:
13481:
13480:
13478:
13477:
13472:
13464:
13459:
13451:
13443:
13435:
13427:
13420:
13418:
13414:
13413:
13411:
13410:
13405:
13400:
13395:
13390:
13384:
13382:
13378:
13377:
13375:
13374:
13369:
13367:1876 elections
13364:
13359:
13354:
13349:
13344:
13337:
13332:
13327:
13322:
13317:
13311:
13309:
13305:
13304:
13302:
13301:
13296:
13291:
13286:
13281:
13276:
13271:
13266:
13261:
13256:
13251:
13246:
13238:
13236:
13232:
13231:
13229:
13228:
13223:
13221:1874 elections
13218:
13213:
13208:
13203:
13198:
13193:
13188:
13183:
13178:
13173:
13168:
13162:
13160:
13156:
13155:
13153:
13152:
13147:
13142:
13137:
13132:
13124:
13117:
13112:
13107:
13101:
13099:
13095:
13094:
13092:
13091:
13086:
13084:1872 elections
13081:
13076:
13071:
13066:
13061:
13056:
13050:
13048:
13044:
13043:
13041:
13040:
13035:
13030:
13025:
13020:
13015:
13010:
13005:
13000:
12995:
12989:
12987:
12983:
12982:
12980:
12979:
12974:
12972:1870 elections
12969:
12964:
12959:
12954:
12949:
12944:
12942:15th Amendment
12938:
12936:
12932:
12931:
12929:
12928:
12923:
12918:
12911:
12906:
12901:
12896:
12891:
12883:
12878:
12872:
12870:
12866:
12865:
12863:
12862:
12857:
12855:1868 elections
12852:
12845:
12840:
12835:
12832:
12829:
12826:
12823:
12820:
12817:
12816:
12815:
12810:
12805:
12800:
12790:
12785:
12783:14th Amendment
12779:
12777:
12773:
12772:
12770:
12769:
12764:
12759:
12754:
12749:
12744:
12743:
12742:
12732:
12727:
12722:
12717:
12712:
12706:
12704:
12700:
12699:
12697:
12696:
12694:1866 elections
12690:
12689:
12684:
12677:
12670:
12665:
12658:
12655:
12650:
12645:
12640:
12635:
12630:
12625:
12619:
12617:
12613:
12612:
12610:
12609:
12604:
12599:
12594:
12589:
12584:
12579:
12578:
12577:
12567:
12562:
12557:
12556:
12555:
12545:
12543:13th Amendment
12539:
12537:
12533:
12532:
12530:
12529:
12524:
12522:1864 elections
12519:
12513:
12511:
12507:
12506:
12504:
12503:
12498:
12493:
12488:
12483:
12478:
12473:
12468:
12462:
12460:
12456:
12455:
12453:
12452:
12447:
12441:
12436:
12431:
12426:
12420:
12414:
12406:
12398:
12390:
12385:
12379:
12377:
12370:
12366:
12365:
12362:
12361:
12359:
12358:
12353:
12348:
12343:
12338:
12333:
12328:
12322:
12320:
12319:U.S. elections
12316:
12315:
12313:
12312:
12311:
12310:
12305:
12300:
12295:
12290:
12285:
12280:
12275:
12270:
12265:
12260:
12255:
12250:
12245:
12240:
12232:
12224:
12219:
12210:
12209:
12208:
12207:
12202:
12197:
12192:
12187:
12182:
12177:
12172:
12167:
12162:
12157:
12148:
12147:
12146:
12145:
12140:
12135:
12130:
12125:
12120:
12115:
12110:
12105:
12100:
12095:
12090:
12085:
12076:
12075:
12074:
12073:
12068:
12063:
12058:
12053:
12048:
12043:
12038:
12033:
12028:
12019:
12018:
12017:
12016:
12011:
12006:
12001:
11996:
11991:
11986:
11981:
11976:
11971:
11966:
11961:
11956:
11951:
11946:
11941:
11932:
11931:
11930:
11929:
11924:
11919:
11914:
11909:
11904:
11899:
11894:
11889:
11884:
11879:
11874:
11865:
11864:
11863:
11862:
11857:
11852:
11847:
11842:
11837:
11832:
11827:
11822:
11817:
11812:
11807:
11798:
11797:
11796:
11795:
11790:
11785:
11780:
11775:
11770:
11765:
11760:
11755:
11750:
11745:
11740:
11731:
11730:
11729:
11728:
11723:
11718:
11713:
11708:
11703:
11698:
11693:
11688:
11683:
11678:
11673:
11668:
11663:
11658:
11649:
11648:
11647:
11646:
11641:
11636:
11631:
11626:
11621:
11616:
11611:
11606:
11597:
11596:
11595:
11594:
11589:
11584:
11579:
11574:
11569:
11564:
11559:
11554:
11549:
11544:
11535:
11534:
11533:
11532:
11527:
11522:
11517:
11512:
11507:
11502:
11497:
11492:
11487:
11478:
11477:
11476:
11475:
11470:
11465:
11460:
11455:
11450:
11445:
11440:
11435:
11430:
11425:
11416:
11415:
11414:
11413:
11408:
11403:
11398:
11393:
11388:
11383:
11378:
11373:
11368:
11363:
11358:
11353:
11344:
11342:
11338:
11337:
11335:
11334:
11329:
11324:
11319:
11314:
11309:
11304:
11298:
11296:
11292:
11291:
11289:
11288:
11283:
11278:
11273:
11268:
11263:
11258:
11252:
11250:
11246:
11245:
11243:
11242:
11241:
11240:
11235:
11230:
11225:
11220:
11215:
11204:
11203:
11202:
11201:
11196:
11191:
11186:
11181:
11170:
11169:
11168:
11167:
11162:
11151:
11150:
11149:
11148:
11143:
11138:
11127:
11125:
11122:
11116:
11112:
11111:
11108:
11107:
11105:
11104:
11099:
11094:
11093:
11092:
11087:
11082:
11077:
11075:Lyman Trumbull
11072:
11067:
11065:Charles Sumner
11062:
11052:
11051:
11050:
11045:
11040:
11030:
11025:
11020:
11015:
11010:
11005:
11000:
10999:
10998:
10993:
10988:
10977:
10975:
10971:
10970:
10968:
10967:
10962:
10956:
10954:
10951:
10948:
10947:
10945:
10944:
10943:
10942:
10937:
10932:
10923:
10922:
10921:
10920:
10915:
10910:
10901:
10900:
10899:
10898:
10893:
10888:
10883:
10878:
10873:
10868:
10863:
10858:
10853:
10848:
10843:
10838:
10833:
10828:
10823:
10814:
10813:
10812:
10811:
10806:
10801:
10799:Andrew Johnson
10796:
10787:
10785:
10782:
10776:
10772:
10771:
10764:
10763:
10756:
10749:
10741:
10732:
10731:
10729:
10728:
10723:
10718:
10712:
10709:
10708:
10706:
10705:
10700:
10695:
10690:
10685:
10679:
10677:
10673:
10672:
10670:
10669:
10664:
10659:
10654:
10649:
10644:
10639:
10634:
10629:
10624:
10619:
10613:
10611:
10607:
10606:
10604:
10603:
10598:
10593:
10588:
10583:
10578:
10573:
10568:
10563:
10558:
10552:
10550:
10546:
10545:
10543:
10542:
10537:
10532:
10527:
10522:
10517:
10512:
10507:
10502:
10497:
10492:
10490:South Carolina
10487:
10482:
10477:
10472:
10467:
10462:
10457:
10455:North Carolina
10452:
10447:
10442:
10437:
10432:
10427:
10422:
10417:
10412:
10407:
10402:
10397:
10392:
10387:
10382:
10377:
10372:
10367:
10362:
10357:
10352:
10347:
10342:
10337:
10332:
10327:
10322:
10317:
10312:
10307:
10302:
10297:
10292:
10286:
10284:
10280:
10279:
10276:
10275:
10273:
10272:
10267:
10262:
10257:
10252:
10247:
10242:
10237:
10232:
10227:
10222:
10217:
10212:
10207:
10202:
10197:
10192:
10187:
10182:
10177:
10172:
10167:
10162:
10157:
10152:
10147:
10142:
10137:
10132:
10127:
10122:
10117:
10112:
10107:
10102:
10097:
10092:
10087:
10082:
10077:
10072:
10067:
10062:
10057:
10052:
10047:
10042:
10037:
10032:
10027:
10022:
10017:
10012:
10007:
10002:
9997:
9992:
9987:
9982:
9977:
9972:
9967:
9962:
9957:
9952:
9947:
9942:
9937:
9932:
9927:
9922:
9917:
9911:
9909:
9903:
9902:
9900:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9869:
9864:
9859:
9854:
9849:
9844:
9839:
9834:
9829:
9824:
9819:
9814:
9809:
9804:
9799:
9794:
9789:
9784:
9779:
9774:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9754:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9729:
9724:
9719:
9714:
9709:
9704:
9699:
9694:
9689:
9684:
9679:
9674:
9669:
9664:
9659:
9654:
9649:
9644:
9639:
9634:
9629:
9624:
9619:
9614:
9609:
9604:
9599:
9594:
9589:
9584:
9579:
9574:
9569:
9564:
9559:
9554:
9549:
9544:
9539:
9534:
9528:
9526:
9513:
9508:Elections held
9505:
9504:
9502:
9501:
9496:
9491:
9486:
9481:
9476:
9471:
9466:
9461:
9456:
9451:
9446:
9441:
9436:
9431:
9426:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9406:
9401:
9396:
9391:
9386:
9381:
9376:
9371:
9366:
9361:
9356:
9351:
9346:
9341:
9336:
9331:
9326:
9321:
9316:
9311:
9306:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9286:
9281:
9276:
9270:
9268:
9267:(through 1879)
9260:
9259:
9249:
9248:
9241:
9234:
9226:
9220:
9219:
9211:
9210:External links
9208:
9207:
9206:
9190:
9181:
9172:
9167:978-0871879967
9166:
9151:
9130:
9125:978-0029201701
9124:
9109:
9104:978-0786402830
9103:
9088:
9074:
9071:
9068:
9067:
9049:
9024:
8992:
8967:
8942:
8917:
8892:
8867:
8842:
8817:
8792:
8767:
8742:
8717:
8692:
8675:
8661:
8647:
8621:
8595:
8569:
8543:
8517:
8491:
8465:
8439:
8413:
8403:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8394:
8393:
8378:
8369:
8360:
8351:
8342:
8333:
8323:
8311:
8299:
8273:
8264:
8255:
8243:
8233:
8232:
8230:
8227:
8226:
8225:
8220:
8215:
8214:
8213:
8201:
8198:
8195:
8194:
8186:
8185:
8177:
8176:
8168:
8167:
8165:
8164:
8155:
8135:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8120:
8115:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8103:
8097:
8077:
8075:
8072:
8067:
8064:
8059:
8051:
8050:
8042:
8041:
8033:
8032:
8029:
8026:
8025:First elected
8023:
8020:
8016:
8015:
8012:
8009:
7996:
7993:
7990:
7989:
7987:
7986:
7980:
7960:
7958:
7953:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7927:
7926:
7924:
7923:
7914:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7884:
7879:
7874:
7866:
7865:
7863:
7862:
7856:
7836:
7834:
7831:
7826:
7823:
7818:
7810:
7809:
7807:
7806:
7797:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7749:
7748:
7746:
7745:
7739:
7719:
7717:
7712:
7707:
7702:
7697:
7689:
7688:
7686:
7685:
7682:James S. Brown
7676:
7656:
7654:
7651:
7646:
7641:
7636:
7628:
7627:
7624:
7621:
7620:First elected
7618:
7615:
7611:
7610:
7607:
7604:
7588:
7585:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7578:
7572:
7568:Daniel Polsley
7552:
7550:
7543:
7538:
7533:
7531:Kellian Whaley
7528:
7520:
7519:
7517:
7516:
7513:Daniel Polsley
7507:
7501:
7481:
7479:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7449:
7448:
7446:
7445:
7439:
7419:
7417:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7387:
7386:
7383:
7380:
7379:First elected
7377:
7374:
7370:
7369:
7366:
7363:
7350:
7347:
7338:
7335:
7332:
7331:
7329:
7328:
7319:
7313:
7304:
7284:
7279:
7278:
7272:
7266:
7260:
7254:
7248:
7235:
7234:
7233:
7231:
7226:
7221:
7218:
7213:
7210:Vermont 3
7205:
7204:
7202:
7201:
7195:
7186:
7180:
7165:
7164:
7163:
7161:
7160:
7154:
7150:Luke P. Poland
7134:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7119:
7114:
7111:Vermont 2
7106:
7105:
7103:
7102:
7096:
7076:
7074:
7071:
7066:
7063:
7058:
7055:Vermont 1
7050:
7049:
7046:
7043:
7042:First elected
7040:
7037:
7033:
7032:
7029:
7026:
7013:
7010:
7001:
7000:Utah Territory
6998:
6995:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6982:
6962:
6960:
6953:
6948:
6945:
6940:
6932:
6931:
6929:
6928:
6922:
6902:
6900:
6893:
6888:
6885:
6880:
6872:
6871:
6869:
6868:
6859:
6839:
6837:
6830:
6825:
6822:
6817:
6809:
6808:
6806:
6805:
6799:
6790:
6770:
6768:
6761:
6756:
6753:
6748:
6740:
6739:
6737:
6736:
6727:
6707:
6705:
6698:
6693:
6690:
6685:
6677:
6676:
6674:
6673:
6667:
6647:
6645:
6638:
6633:
6630:
6625:
6617:
6616:
6614:
6613:
6607:
6603:Horace Maynard
6587:
6585:
6578:
6573:
6570:
6568:Horace Maynard
6565:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6547:
6541:
6521:
6519:
6512:
6507:
6504:
6499:
6491:
6490:
6487:
6484:
6483:First elected
6481:
6478:
6474:
6473:
6470:
6467:
6451:
6448:
6440:
6437:
6429:
6426:
6418:
6415:
6412:
6411:
6409:
6408:
6402:
6382:
6380:
6377:
6372:
6369:
6364:
6356:
6355:
6353:
6352:
6343:
6323:
6321:
6318:
6313:
6310:
6305:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6293:
6287:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6257:
6254:
6249:
6241:
6240:
6238:
6237:
6231:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6201:
6198:
6193:
6185:
6184:
6182:
6181:
6172:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6142:
6139:
6134:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6122:
6116:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6086:
6083:
6078:
6070:
6069:
6067:
6066:
6057:
6037:
6035:
6028:
6023:
6020:
6015:
6007:
6006:
6004:
6003:
6000:Wells S. Jones
5994:
5974:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5959:
5954:
5946:
5945:
5943:
5942:
5939:Oscar F. Moore
5933:
5929:John T. Wilson
5913:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5898:
5893:
5885:
5884:
5882:
5881:
5872:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5842:
5839:
5834:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5822:
5816:
5796:
5794:
5791:
5786:
5783:
5778:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5760:
5740:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5725:
5720:
5712:
5711:
5709:
5708:
5702:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5672:
5669:
5664:
5656:
5655:
5653:
5652:
5649:William Howard
5643:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5613:
5610:
5605:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5593:
5584:
5580:William Mungen
5564:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5549:
5544:
5536:
5535:
5533:
5532:
5523:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5493:
5490:
5485:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5464:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5434:
5431:
5426:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5414:
5408:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5378:
5375:
5370:
5362:
5361:
5359:
5358:
5349:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5319:
5316:
5311:
5303:
5302:
5299:
5296:
5295:First elected
5293:
5290:
5286:
5285:
5282:
5279:
5259:
5256:
5248:
5245:
5236:
5233:
5225:
5222:
5214:
5211:
5203:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5194:
5193:
5184:
5164:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5149:
5144:
5136:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5128:First elected
5126:
5123:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5112:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5095:
5092:John R. Brooke
5086:
5066:
5064:
5055:
5052:
5044:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5036:First elected
5034:
5031:
5027:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5013:
5010:
4995:
4992:
4983:
4980:
4972:
4969:
4961:
4958:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4934:
4930:Henry L. Dawes
4914:
4912:
4909:
4904:
4901:
4899:Henry L. Dawes
4896:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4884:
4878:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4848:
4845:
4840:
4832:
4831:
4829:
4828:
4822:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4792:
4789:
4784:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4772:
4763:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4733:
4730:
4725:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4704:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4673:
4670:
4665:
4657:
4656:
4654:
4653:
4647:
4627:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4612:
4607:
4599:
4598:
4596:
4595:
4586:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4547:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4535:
4529:
4520:
4500:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4485:
4480:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4432:
4429:
4424:
4416:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4406:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4376:
4373:
4368:
4360:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4352:First elected
4350:
4347:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4323:
4320:
4312:
4309:
4301:
4298:
4290:
4287:
4279:
4276:
4268:
4265:
4257:
4254:
4246:
4243:
4234:
4231:
4223:
4220:
4211:
4208:
4200:
4197:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4178:
4169:
4149:
4147:
4140:
4135:
4132:
4127:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4115:
4106:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4076:
4073:
4068:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4047:
4027:
4025:
4018:
4013:
4010:
4005:
3997:
3996:
3993:
3990:
3989:First elected
3987:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3976:
3973:
3957:Main article:
3953:
3952:
3945:
3939:
3938:
3929:
3928:
3925:
3924:
3921:
3918:
3914:
3913:
3910:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3894:
3886:
3882:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3871:
3870:
3867:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3840:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3804:
3799:
3791:
3790:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3757:
3737:
3735:
3724:
3719:
3716:
3711:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3693:
3673:
3671:
3664:
3659:
3656:
3651:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3639:
3630:
3610:
3608:
3601:
3596:
3593:
3588:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3570:
3564:
3560:Samuel F. Cary
3544:
3542:
3529:
3524:
3521:
3516:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3488:Jacob Golladay
3472:
3470:
3463:
3455:
3452:
3447:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3432:
3431:First elected
3429:
3426:
3422:
3421:
3418:
3415:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3399:
3398:
3389:
3385:John W. Hunter
3369:
3367:
3358:
3353:
3350:
3348:James Humphrey
3345:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3327:
3307:
3305:
3298:
3293:
3290:
3285:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3273:
3267:
3263:Andrew H. Ward
3247:
3245:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3220:Green C. Smith
3217:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3185:
3183:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3149:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3141:First elected
3139:
3136:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3125:
3118:
3115:
3107:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3092:
3091:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2984:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2915:
2914:
2906:
2899:
2891:
2884:
2876:
2869:
2861:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2846:
2839:
2836:
2829:
2826:
2819:
2816:
2809:
2806:
2803:
2800:
2797:
2791:
2790:
2783:
2780:
2773:
2770:
2763:
2760:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2744:
2741:
2735:
2734:
2727:
2724:
2717:
2714:
2707:
2704:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2685:
2683:South Carolina
2679:
2678:
2671:
2668:
2661:
2658:
2651:
2648:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2627:North Carolina
2623:
2622:
2615:
2612:
2605:
2602:
2595:
2592:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2559:
2556:
2549:
2546:
2539:
2536:
2529:
2526:
2523:
2520:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2503:
2500:
2493:
2490:
2483:
2480:
2473:
2470:
2467:
2464:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2447:
2444:
2437:
2434:
2427:
2424:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2391:
2388:
2381:
2378:
2371:
2368:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2343:
2342:
2335:
2332:
2325:
2322:
2315:
2312:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2281:
2274:
2271:
2263:
2260:
2253:
2250:
2242:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2215:
2212:
2204:
2201:
2194:
2191:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2166:
2165:
2157:
2154:
2146:
2143:
2136:
2133:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2096:
2089:
2086:
2079:
2076:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2040:
2032:
2029:
2022:
2019:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1992:
1985:
1982:
1975:
1972:
1965:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1931:
1924:
1921:
1914:
1911:
1904:
1901:
1894:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1879:
1878:
1871:
1868:
1860:
1857:
1850:
1847:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1816:
1813:
1805:
1802:
1795:
1792:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1761:
1758:
1751:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1731:
1728:
1725:
1722:
1716:
1715:
1708:
1705:
1698:
1695:
1688:
1685:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1652:
1645:
1642:
1635:
1632:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1599:
1592:
1589:
1582:
1579:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1539:
1536:
1529:
1526:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1495:
1492:
1484:
1481:
1473:
1470:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1446:
1439:
1436:
1429:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1403:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1386:
1383:
1376:
1373:
1366:
1363:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1338:
1331:
1328:
1321:
1318:
1311:
1308:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1286:
1283:
1277:
1276:
1268:
1265:
1257:
1254:
1247:
1244:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1208:
1200:
1197:
1190:
1187:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1153:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1123:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1038:
1031:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
993:
992:
985:
982:
974:
971:
964:
961:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
935:
934:
927:
924:
917:
914:
907:
904:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
879:
878:
871:
868:
861:
858:
851:
848:
841:
838:
835:
832:
829:
823:
822:
815:
812:
805:
802:
795:
792:
785:
782:
779:
776:
773:
767:
766:
763:
760:
757:
754:
751:
748:
745:
741:
740:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
714:
711:
703:
702:
695:
693:
685:
684:
679:
674:
659:
656:
654:in the 1930s.
615:
612:
546:Vice President
537:
534:
510:Reconstruction
483:Andrew Johnson
470:
469:
466:
465:
447:
423:
422:
403:
394:
393:
390:
389:
381:
373:
369:
368:
365:
362:
358:
357:
354:
351:
347:
346:
338:
330:
326:
325:
322:
319:
315:
314:
311:
308:
304:
303:
298:
293:
289:
288:
286:
284:
280:
279:
276:
273:
269:
268:
264:
263:
255:
247:
243:
242:
239:
234:
230:
229:
226:
221:
217:
216:
208:
200:
196:
195:
192:
187:
183:
182:
179:
176:
172:
171:
164:
157:
153:
152:
147:
142:
138:
137:
132:
127:
123:
122:
115:
108:
104:
103:
100:
97:
89:
88:
78:
77:
74:
73:
65:
60:
47:
46:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
14495:
14484:
14481:
14479:
14476:
14474:
14471:
14470:
14468:
14453:
14452:
14443:
14442:
14439:
14436:
14434:
14431:
14430:
14427:
14426:
14422:
14420:
14419:
14415:
14414:
14411:
14405:
14404:
14400:
14398:
14395:
14393:
14390:
14388:
14385:
14383:
14380:
14378:
14375:
14374:
14372:
14368:
14362:
14359:
14357:
14354:
14352:
14349:
14347:
14346:Henry Johnson
14344:
14342:
14341:Dolly Johnson
14339:
14337:
14334:
14332:
14329:
14327:
14324:
14323:
14321:
14317:
14310:
14309:Frank Johnson
14307:
14304:
14301:
14298:
14297:Daniel Stover
14295:
14292:
14289:
14286:
14283:
14280:
14277:
14274:
14271:
14268:
14265:
14264:
14262:
14258:
14251:
14250:
14246:
14243:
14242:
14238:
14235:
14234:
14230:
14227:
14226:
14222:
14220:
14217:
14215:
14212:
14210:
14207:
14206:
14204:
14200:
14194:
14191:
14189:
14186:
14184:
14181:
14179:
14176:
14174:
14170:
14168:
14165:
14161:
14158:
14156:
14153:
14151:
14148:
14146:
14143:
14142:
14141:
14138:
14136:
14133:
14131:
14128:
14126:
14123:
14121:
14118:
14116:
14113:
14111:
14108:
14106:
14103:
14101:
14098:
14096:
14093:
14089:
14086:
14084:
14081:
14079:
14076:
14075:
14074:
14071:
14069:
14066:
14064:
14061:
14059:
14056:
14054:
14051:
14049:
14046:
14045:
14043:
14041:
14037:
14031:
14028:
14026:
14023:
14021:
14018:
14016:
14013:
14011:
14008:
14006:
14003:
14001:
13998:
13997:
13995:
13991:
13983:
13980:
13976:
13972:
13968:
13964:
13961:
13957:
13953:
13950:
13946:
13945:
13942:
13938:
13931:
13926:
13924:
13919:
13917:
13912:
13911:
13908:
13896:
13893:
13892:
13889:
13879:
13876:
13874:
13871:
13869:
13866:
13864:
13861:
13859:
13856:
13854:
13851:
13849:
13846:
13844:
13841:
13839:
13838:Habeas corpus
13836:
13834:
13831:
13829:
13826:
13825:
13823:
13819:
13813:
13810:
13808:
13805:
13803:
13800:
13798:
13795:
13793:
13790:
13788:
13785:
13784:
13782:
13778:
13771:
13770:
13766:
13764:
13761:
13758:
13757:
13753:
13751:
13748:
13745:
13744:
13740:
13738:
13735:
13732:
13731:
13727:
13724:
13723:
13719:
13717:
13714:
13711:
13710:
13706:
13704:
13703:Winslow Homer
13701:
13700:
13698:
13694:
13687:
13686:
13682:
13679:
13678:
13674:
13672:
13669:
13667:
13664:
13661:
13660:
13656:
13654:
13651:
13648:
13647:
13643:
13641:
13638:
13635:
13634:
13633:After Slavery
13630:
13627:
13626:
13622:
13620:
13617:
13614:
13613:
13609:
13607:
13604:
13602:
13599:
13597:
13594:
13591:
13590:
13586:
13584:
13581:
13579:
13576:
13574:
13571:
13567:
13564:
13563:
13562:
13559:
13557:
13554:
13552:
13549:
13547:
13544:
13541:
13540:
13536:
13534:
13531:
13528:
13527:
13523:
13521:
13518:
13515:
13514:
13510:
13508:
13505:
13503:
13500:
13499:
13497:
13493:
13490:
13486:
13476:
13473:
13470:
13469:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13457:
13456:
13452:
13449:
13448:
13444:
13441:
13440:
13436:
13433:
13432:
13428:
13425:
13422:
13421:
13419:
13415:
13409:
13406:
13404:
13401:
13399:
13398:Nez Perce War
13396:
13394:
13391:
13389:
13386:
13385:
13383:
13379:
13373:
13370:
13368:
13365:
13363:
13360:
13358:
13355:
13353:
13350:
13348:
13345:
13343:
13342:
13338:
13336:
13333:
13331:
13328:
13326:
13323:
13321:
13318:
13316:
13313:
13312:
13310:
13306:
13300:
13297:
13295:
13292:
13290:
13289:Delano affair
13287:
13285:
13282:
13280:
13277:
13275:
13272:
13270:
13267:
13265:
13262:
13260:
13257:
13255:
13252:
13250:
13247:
13245:
13244:
13240:
13239:
13237:
13233:
13227:
13224:
13222:
13219:
13217:
13214:
13212:
13209:
13207:
13204:
13202:
13199:
13197:
13194:
13192:
13189:
13187:
13184:
13182:
13181:Red River War
13179:
13177:
13174:
13172:
13169:
13167:
13164:
13163:
13161:
13157:
13151:
13148:
13146:
13145:Comstock laws
13143:
13141:
13138:
13136:
13133:
13131:
13129:
13125:
13123:
13122:
13118:
13116:
13113:
13111:
13108:
13106:
13105:Panic of 1873
13103:
13102:
13100:
13096:
13090:
13087:
13085:
13082:
13080:
13077:
13075:
13072:
13070:
13067:
13065:
13062:
13060:
13057:
13055:
13052:
13051:
13049:
13045:
13039:
13036:
13034:
13031:
13029:
13026:
13024:
13021:
13019:
13016:
13014:
13011:
13009:
13006:
13004:
13001:
12999:
12996:
12994:
12991:
12990:
12988:
12984:
12978:
12975:
12973:
12970:
12968:
12965:
12963:
12960:
12958:
12955:
12953:
12950:
12948:
12945:
12943:
12940:
12939:
12937:
12933:
12927:
12924:
12922:
12919:
12917:
12916:
12912:
12910:
12907:
12905:
12902:
12900:
12897:
12895:
12892:
12890:
12888:
12884:
12882:
12879:
12877:
12874:
12873:
12871:
12867:
12861:
12858:
12856:
12853:
12851:
12850:
12846:
12844:
12841:
12839:
12836:
12833:
12830:
12827:
12824:
12821:
12818:
12814:
12811:
12809:
12806:
12804:
12801:
12799:
12796:
12795:
12794:
12791:
12789:
12786:
12784:
12781:
12780:
12778:
12774:
12768:
12765:
12763:
12760:
12758:
12755:
12753:
12750:
12748:
12745:
12741:
12738:
12737:
12736:
12733:
12731:
12728:
12726:
12723:
12721:
12718:
12716:
12713:
12711:
12708:
12707:
12705:
12701:
12695:
12692:
12691:
12688:
12685:
12683:
12682:
12678:
12676:
12675:
12671:
12669:
12666:
12664:
12663:
12659:
12656:
12654:
12651:
12649:
12646:
12644:
12641:
12639:
12636:
12634:
12631:
12629:
12626:
12624:
12621:
12620:
12618:
12614:
12608:
12605:
12603:
12600:
12598:
12597:New Departure
12595:
12593:
12590:
12588:
12585:
12583:
12580:
12576:
12573:
12572:
12571:
12568:
12566:
12563:
12561:
12558:
12554:
12551:
12550:
12549:
12546:
12544:
12541:
12540:
12538:
12534:
12528:
12525:
12523:
12520:
12518:
12515:
12514:
12512:
12508:
12502:
12499:
12497:
12494:
12492:
12489:
12487:
12484:
12482:
12479:
12477:
12474:
12472:
12469:
12467:
12464:
12463:
12461:
12457:
12451:
12448:
12445:
12442:
12440:
12437:
12435:
12432:
12430:
12427:
12424:
12421:
12418:
12415:
12412:
12411:
12407:
12404:
12403:
12399:
12396:
12395:
12391:
12389:
12386:
12384:
12381:
12380:
12378:
12374:
12371:
12367:
12357:
12354:
12352:
12349:
12347:
12344:
12342:
12339:
12337:
12334:
12332:
12329:
12327:
12324:
12323:
12321:
12317:
12309:
12306:
12304:
12301:
12299:
12296:
12294:
12291:
12289:
12286:
12284:
12281:
12279:
12276:
12274:
12271:
12269:
12266:
12264:
12261:
12259:
12256:
12254:
12251:
12249:
12246:
12244:
12241:
12239:
12238:
12233:
12231:
12230:
12225:
12223:
12220:
12218:
12215:
12214:
12212:
12211:
12206:
12203:
12201:
12198:
12196:
12193:
12191:
12188:
12186:
12183:
12181:
12178:
12176:
12173:
12171:
12168:
12166:
12163:
12161:
12158:
12156:
12153:
12152:
12150:
12149:
12144:
12141:
12139:
12136:
12134:
12131:
12129:
12126:
12124:
12121:
12119:
12116:
12114:
12111:
12109:
12106:
12104:
12101:
12099:
12096:
12094:
12091:
12089:
12086:
12084:
12081:
12080:
12078:
12077:
12072:
12069:
12067:
12064:
12062:
12059:
12057:
12054:
12052:
12049:
12047:
12044:
12042:
12039:
12037:
12034:
12032:
12029:
12027:
12024:
12023:
12021:
12020:
12015:
12012:
12010:
12007:
12005:
12002:
12000:
11997:
11995:
11992:
11990:
11987:
11985:
11982:
11980:
11977:
11975:
11972:
11970:
11967:
11965:
11962:
11960:
11957:
11955:
11952:
11950:
11947:
11945:
11942:
11940:
11937:
11936:
11934:
11933:
11928:
11925:
11923:
11920:
11918:
11915:
11913:
11910:
11908:
11905:
11903:
11900:
11898:
11895:
11893:
11890:
11888:
11885:
11883:
11880:
11878:
11875:
11873:
11870:
11869:
11867:
11866:
11861:
11858:
11856:
11853:
11851:
11848:
11846:
11843:
11841:
11838:
11836:
11833:
11831:
11828:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11808:
11806:
11803:
11802:
11800:
11799:
11794:
11791:
11789:
11786:
11784:
11781:
11779:
11776:
11774:
11771:
11769:
11766:
11764:
11761:
11759:
11756:
11754:
11751:
11749:
11746:
11744:
11741:
11739:
11736:
11735:
11733:
11732:
11727:
11724:
11722:
11719:
11717:
11714:
11712:
11709:
11707:
11704:
11702:
11699:
11697:
11694:
11692:
11689:
11687:
11684:
11682:
11679:
11677:
11674:
11672:
11669:
11667:
11664:
11662:
11659:
11657:
11654:
11653:
11651:
11650:
11645:
11642:
11640:
11637:
11635:
11632:
11630:
11627:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11615:
11612:
11610:
11607:
11605:
11602:
11601:
11599:
11598:
11593:
11590:
11588:
11585:
11583:
11580:
11578:
11575:
11573:
11570:
11568:
11565:
11563:
11560:
11558:
11555:
11553:
11550:
11548:
11545:
11543:
11540:
11539:
11537:
11536:
11531:
11528:
11526:
11523:
11521:
11518:
11516:
11513:
11511:
11508:
11506:
11503:
11501:
11498:
11496:
11493:
11491:
11488:
11486:
11483:
11482:
11480:
11479:
11474:
11471:
11469:
11466:
11464:
11461:
11459:
11456:
11454:
11451:
11449:
11446:
11444:
11441:
11439:
11436:
11434:
11431:
11429:
11426:
11424:
11421:
11420:
11418:
11417:
11412:
11409:
11407:
11404:
11402:
11399:
11397:
11394:
11392:
11389:
11387:
11384:
11382:
11379:
11377:
11374:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11364:
11362:
11359:
11357:
11354:
11352:
11349:
11348:
11346:
11345:
11343:
11341:Gubernatorial
11339:
11333:
11330:
11328:
11325:
11323:
11320:
11318:
11315:
11313:
11310:
11308:
11305:
11303:
11300:
11299:
11297:
11293:
11287:
11284:
11282:
11279:
11277:
11274:
11272:
11269:
11267:
11264:
11262:
11259:
11257:
11254:
11253:
11251:
11247:
11239:
11236:
11234:
11231:
11229:
11226:
11224:
11221:
11219:
11216:
11214:
11211:
11210:
11209:
11206:
11205:
11200:
11197:
11195:
11192:
11190:
11187:
11185:
11182:
11180:
11177:
11176:
11175:
11172:
11171:
11166:
11163:
11161:
11158:
11157:
11156:
11153:
11152:
11147:
11144:
11142:
11139:
11137:
11134:
11133:
11132:
11129:
11128:
11126:
11120:
11117:
11113:
11103:
11100:
11098:
11095:
11091:
11088:
11086:
11083:
11081:
11080:Benjamin Wade
11078:
11076:
11073:
11071:
11068:
11066:
11063:
11061:
11058:
11057:
11056:
11053:
11049:
11046:
11044:
11041:
11039:
11036:
11035:
11034:
11031:
11029:
11026:
11024:
11021:
11019:
11016:
11014:
11011:
11009:
11006:
11004:
11003:Carpetbaggers
11001:
10997:
10994:
10992:
10989:
10987:
10984:
10983:
10982:
10979:
10978:
10976:
10972:
10966:
10963:
10961:
10958:
10957:
10955:
10949:
10941:
10938:
10936:
10933:
10931:
10930:Edwin Stanton
10928:
10927:
10925:
10924:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10905:
10903:
10902:
10897:
10894:
10892:
10889:
10887:
10884:
10882:
10879:
10877:
10874:
10872:
10869:
10867:
10864:
10862:
10859:
10857:
10854:
10852:
10849:
10847:
10844:
10842:
10839:
10837:
10834:
10832:
10829:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10819:
10818:
10816:
10815:
10810:
10807:
10805:
10802:
10800:
10797:
10795:
10792:
10791:
10789:
10788:
10786:
10780:
10777:
10773:
10769:
10762:
10757:
10755:
10750:
10748:
10743:
10742:
10739:
10727:
10724:
10722:
10719:
10717:
10714:
10713:
10710:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10696:
10694:
10691:
10689:
10686:
10684:
10681:
10680:
10678:
10674:
10668:
10665:
10663:
10660:
10658:
10655:
10653:
10650:
10648:
10645:
10643:
10640:
10638:
10635:
10633:
10630:
10628:
10625:
10623:
10620:
10618:
10615:
10614:
10612:
10608:
10602:
10599:
10597:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10587:
10584:
10582:
10579:
10577:
10574:
10572:
10569:
10567:
10564:
10562:
10559:
10557:
10554:
10553:
10551:
10547:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10530:West Virginia
10528:
10526:
10523:
10521:
10518:
10516:
10513:
10511:
10508:
10506:
10503:
10501:
10498:
10496:
10493:
10491:
10488:
10486:
10483:
10481:
10478:
10476:
10473:
10471:
10468:
10466:
10463:
10461:
10458:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10446:
10443:
10441:
10438:
10436:
10435:New Hampshire
10433:
10431:
10428:
10426:
10423:
10421:
10418:
10416:
10413:
10411:
10408:
10406:
10403:
10401:
10398:
10396:
10395:Massachusetts
10393:
10391:
10388:
10386:
10383:
10381:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10371:
10368:
10366:
10363:
10361:
10358:
10356:
10353:
10351:
10348:
10346:
10343:
10341:
10338:
10336:
10333:
10331:
10328:
10326:
10323:
10321:
10318:
10316:
10313:
10311:
10308:
10306:
10303:
10301:
10298:
10296:
10293:
10291:
10288:
10287:
10285:
10281:
10271:
10268:
10266:
10263:
10261:
10258:
10256:
10253:
10251:
10248:
10246:
10243:
10241:
10238:
10236:
10233:
10231:
10228:
10226:
10223:
10221:
10218:
10216:
10213:
10211:
10208:
10206:
10203:
10201:
10198:
10196:
10193:
10191:
10188:
10186:
10183:
10181:
10178:
10176:
10173:
10171:
10168:
10166:
10163:
10161:
10158:
10156:
10153:
10151:
10148:
10146:
10143:
10141:
10138:
10136:
10133:
10131:
10128:
10126:
10123:
10121:
10118:
10116:
10113:
10111:
10108:
10106:
10103:
10101:
10098:
10096:
10093:
10091:
10088:
10086:
10083:
10081:
10078:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10066:
10063:
10061:
10058:
10056:
10053:
10051:
10048:
10046:
10043:
10041:
10038:
10036:
10033:
10031:
10028:
10026:
10023:
10021:
10018:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10003:
10001:
9998:
9996:
9993:
9991:
9988:
9986:
9983:
9981:
9978:
9976:
9973:
9971:
9968:
9966:
9963:
9961:
9958:
9956:
9953:
9951:
9948:
9946:
9943:
9941:
9938:
9936:
9933:
9931:
9928:
9926:
9923:
9921:
9918:
9916:
9913:
9912:
9910:
9904:
9898:
9895:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9883:
9880:
9878:
9875:
9873:
9870:
9868:
9865:
9863:
9860:
9858:
9855:
9853:
9850:
9848:
9845:
9843:
9840:
9838:
9835:
9833:
9830:
9828:
9825:
9823:
9820:
9818:
9815:
9813:
9810:
9808:
9805:
9803:
9800:
9798:
9795:
9793:
9790:
9788:
9785:
9783:
9780:
9778:
9775:
9773:
9770:
9768:
9765:
9763:
9760:
9758:
9755:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9728:
9725:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9715:
9713:
9710:
9708:
9705:
9703:
9700:
9698:
9695:
9693:
9690:
9688:
9685:
9683:
9680:
9678:
9675:
9673:
9670:
9668:
9665:
9663:
9660:
9658:
9655:
9653:
9650:
9648:
9645:
9643:
9640:
9638:
9635:
9633:
9630:
9628:
9625:
9623:
9620:
9618:
9615:
9613:
9610:
9608:
9605:
9603:
9600:
9598:
9595:
9593:
9590:
9588:
9585:
9583:
9580:
9578:
9575:
9573:
9570:
9568:
9565:
9563:
9560:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9550:
9548:
9545:
9543:
9540:
9538:
9535:
9533:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9517:
9514:
9506:
9500:
9497:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9470:
9467:
9465:
9462:
9460:
9457:
9455:
9452:
9450:
9447:
9445:
9442:
9440:
9437:
9435:
9432:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9405:
9402:
9400:
9397:
9395:
9392:
9390:
9387:
9385:
9382:
9380:
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9365:
9362:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9352:
9350:
9347:
9345:
9342:
9340:
9337:
9335:
9332:
9330:
9327:
9325:
9322:
9320:
9317:
9315:
9312:
9310:
9307:
9305:
9302:
9300:
9297:
9295:
9292:
9290:
9287:
9285:
9282:
9280:
9277:
9275:
9272:
9271:
9269:
9261:
9257:
9254:
9247:
9242:
9240:
9235:
9233:
9228:
9227:
9224:
9217:
9214:
9213:
9195:
9191:
9187:
9182:
9178:
9173:
9169:
9163:
9159:
9158:
9152:
9148:
9144:
9143:
9138:
9131:
9127:
9121:
9117:
9116:
9110:
9106:
9100:
9096:
9095:
9089:
9085:
9081:
9077:
9076:
9063:
9059:
9053:
9038:
9037:Our Campaigns
9034:
9028:
9009:
9002:
8996:
8981:
8980:Our Campaigns
8977:
8971:
8956:
8955:Our Campaigns
8952:
8946:
8931:
8930:Our Campaigns
8927:
8921:
8906:
8902:
8896:
8881:
8880:Our Campaigns
8877:
8871:
8856:
8855:Our Campaigns
8852:
8846:
8831:
8830:Our Campaigns
8827:
8821:
8806:
8805:Our Campaigns
8802:
8796:
8781:
8780:Our Campaigns
8777:
8771:
8756:
8755:Our Campaigns
8752:
8746:
8731:
8730:Our Campaigns
8727:
8721:
8706:
8705:Our Campaigns
8702:
8696:
8688:
8687:
8679:
8671:
8665:
8657:
8651:
8635:
8634:Our Campaigns
8631:
8625:
8609:
8608:Our Campaigns
8605:
8599:
8583:
8582:Our Campaigns
8579:
8573:
8557:
8556:Our Campaigns
8553:
8547:
8531:
8530:Our Campaigns
8527:
8521:
8505:
8504:Our Campaigns
8501:
8495:
8479:
8478:Our Campaigns
8475:
8469:
8453:
8452:Our Campaigns
8449:
8443:
8427:
8426:Our Campaigns
8423:
8417:
8408:
8404:
8387:
8385:
8383:
8373:
8364:
8355:
8346:
8337:
8327:
8318:
8316:
8308:
8303:
8296:
8292:
8288:
8282:
8280:
8278:
8268:
8259:
8250:
8248:
8238:
8234:
8224:
8221:
8219:
8216:
8212:
8209:
8208:
8207:
8204:
8203:
8192:
8188:
8187:
8183:
8179:
8178:
8174:
8170:
8169:
8162:
8156:
8153:
8152:
8137:
8136:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8121:
8119:
8118:Samuel McLean
8116:
8113:
8109:
8108:
8098:
8095:
8094:
8079:
8078:
8073:
8071:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8057:
8053:
8052:
8048:
8044:
8043:
8039:
8035:
8034:
8030:
8024:
8021:
8018:
8002:
7981:
7978:
7977:
7962:
7961:
7954:
7952:
7946:
7941:
7939:
7936:
7933:
7929:
7928:
7921:
7915:
7912:
7911:
7896:
7895:
7890:
7888:
7885:
7880:
7878:
7875:
7872:
7868:
7867:
7857:
7854:
7853:
7838:
7837:
7832:
7830:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7816:
7812:
7811:
7804:
7798:
7795:
7794:
7779:
7778:
7773:
7771:
7768:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7755:
7751:
7750:
7740:
7737:
7736:
7721:
7720:
7713:
7711:
7708:
7703:
7701:
7700:Ithamar Sloan
7698:
7695:
7691:
7690:
7683:
7677:
7674:
7673:
7658:
7657:
7652:
7650:
7647:
7642:
7640:
7637:
7634:
7630:
7629:
7625:
7619:
7616:
7613:
7598:
7594:
7573:
7570:
7569:
7554:
7553:
7549:
7544:
7542:
7539:
7535:Unconditional
7534:
7532:
7529:
7526:
7522:
7521:
7514:
7508:
7502:
7499:
7498:
7483:
7482:
7478:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7464:Unconditional
7463:
7461:
7458:
7455:
7451:
7450:
7440:
7437:
7436:
7421:
7420:
7416:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7402:Unconditional
7401:
7399:
7396:
7393:
7389:
7388:
7384:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7356:
7349:West Virginia
7346:
7344:
7326:
7325:Portus Baxter
7320:
7314:
7311:
7305:
7302:
7301:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7282:Second ballot
7273:
7267:
7261:
7255:
7249:
7246:
7245:Portus Baxter
7240:
7239:
7227:
7225:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7216:Portus Baxter
7214:
7211:
7207:
7206:
7196:
7193:
7187:
7181:
7178:
7172:
7171:
7155:
7152:
7151:
7136:
7135:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7112:
7108:
7107:
7097:
7094:
7093:
7078:
7077:
7072:
7070:
7067:
7064:
7062:
7059:
7056:
7052:
7051:
7047:
7041:
7038:
7035:
7019:
7009:
7007:
6989:
6983:
6980:
6979:
6978:David A. Nunn
6964:
6963:
6959:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6934:
6933:
6923:
6920:
6919:
6904:
6903:
6899:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6878:
6874:
6873:
6866:
6860:
6857:
6856:
6841:
6840:
6838:
6836:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6823:
6821:
6818:
6815:
6811:
6810:
6800:
6797:
6791:
6788:
6787:
6772:
6771:
6767:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6746:
6742:
6741:
6734:
6733:Edmund Cooper
6728:
6725:
6724:
6723:James Mullins
6709:
6708:
6704:
6699:
6697:
6694:
6691:
6689:
6688:Edmund Cooper
6686:
6683:
6679:
6678:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6649:
6648:
6644:
6639:
6637:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6619:
6618:
6608:
6605:
6604:
6589:
6588:
6584:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6559:
6558:
6548:
6542:
6539:
6538:
6523:
6522:
6518:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6497:
6493:
6492:
6488:
6482:
6479:
6476:
6461:
6457:
6446:
6435:
6424:
6403:
6400:
6399:
6384:
6383:
6378:
6376:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6358:
6357:
6350:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6325:
6324:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6303:
6299:
6298:
6288:
6285:
6284:
6269:
6268:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6243:
6242:
6232:
6229:
6228:
6213:
6212:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6187:
6186:
6179:
6173:
6170:
6169:
6154:
6153:
6148:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6128:
6127:
6117:
6114:
6113:
6112:Martin Welker
6098:
6097:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6081:Martin Welker
6079:
6076:
6072:
6071:
6064:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6039:
6038:
6034:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6013:
6009:
6008:
6001:
5995:
5992:
5991:
5976:
5975:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5952:
5948:
5947:
5940:
5934:
5931:
5930:
5915:
5914:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5891:
5887:
5886:
5879:
5873:
5870:
5869:
5854:
5853:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5832:
5828:
5827:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5776:
5772:
5771:
5761:
5758:
5757:
5742:
5741:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5718:
5714:
5713:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5662:
5658:
5657:
5650:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5599:
5598:
5591:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5566:
5565:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5538:
5537:
5530:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5505:
5504:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5479:
5478:
5471:
5465:
5462:
5461:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5420:
5419:
5409:
5406:
5405:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5364:
5363:
5356:
5350:
5347:
5346:
5331:
5330:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5305:
5304:
5300:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5273:
5271:
5265:
5254:
5244:
5242:
5231:
5220:
5213:New Hampshire
5209:
5191:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5166:
5165:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5133:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5104:40th Congress
5093:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5068:
5067:
5061:
5056:
5050:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5012:39th Congress
5009:
5007:
5001:
4991:
4989:
4978:
4967:
4956:
4935:
4932:
4931:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4889:
4879:
4876:
4875:
4860:
4859:
4854:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4833:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4804:
4803:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4778:
4777:
4770:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4745:
4744:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4711:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4663:
4659:
4658:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4629:
4628:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4610:John B. Alley
4608:
4605:
4601:
4600:
4593:
4587:
4584:
4583:
4582:Samuel Hooper
4568:
4567:
4562:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4550:Samuel Hooper
4548:
4545:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4527:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4502:
4501:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4478:
4474:
4473:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4444:
4443:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4422:
4418:
4417:
4407:
4404:
4403:
4388:
4387:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4348:
4345:
4329:
4322:Massachusetts
4318:
4307:
4296:
4285:
4274:
4263:
4252:
4242:
4240:
4229:
4219:
4217:
4206:
4196:
4194:
4176:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4151:
4150:
4146:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4125:
4121:
4120:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4103:
4102:William Higby
4088:
4087:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4071:William Higby
4069:
4066:
4062:
4061:
4054:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4029:
4028:
4024:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3966:
3960:
3936:
3930:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3915:
3911:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3895:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3822:
3816:
3809: →
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3792:
3780:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3739:
3738:
3729:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3694:
3691:
3690:
3675:
3674:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3644:
3637:
3631:
3628:
3627:
3612:
3611:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3582:
3581:
3571:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3534:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3509:
3499:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3474:
3473:
3464:
3462:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3440:
3436:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3407:40th Congress
3396:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3338:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3309:
3308:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3279:
3278:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3237:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3224:Unconditional
3223:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3211:
3210:
3203:
3202:
3187:
3186:
3177:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3164:Unconditional
3163:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3117:39th Congress
3113:
3103:
3084:
3080:
3071:
3067:
3058:
3054:
3045:
3041:
3036:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3022:
3003:
2999:
2990:
2986:
2977:
2973:
2964:
2960:
2951:
2947:
2942:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2928:
2921:
2907:
2900:
2885:
2870:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2837:
2827:
2817:
2807:
2804:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2781:
2771:
2761:
2751:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2736:
2725:
2715:
2705:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2669:
2659:
2649:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2613:
2603:
2593:
2583:
2580:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2557:
2547:
2537:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2501:
2491:
2481:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2445:
2435:
2425:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2389:
2379:
2369:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2344:
2333:
2323:
2313:
2303:
2300:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2272:
2261:
2251:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2213:
2202:
2192:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2155:
2144:
2134:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2097:
2087:
2077:
2067:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2041:
2030:
2020:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1983:
1973:
1963:
1953:
1950:
1948:Mar 12, 1867
1947:
1944:
1942:
1941:New Hampshire
1939:
1938:
1933:
1922:
1912:
1902:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1880:
1869:
1858:
1848:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1814:
1803:
1793:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1759:
1749:
1739:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1706:
1696:
1686:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1653:
1643:
1633:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1600:
1590:
1580:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1547:
1537:
1527:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1508:Massachusetts
1506:
1505:
1493:
1482:
1471:
1460:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1437:
1427:
1417:
1407:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1266:
1255:
1245:
1235:
1232:
1230:Oct 25, 1866
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:West Virginia
1221:
1220:
1209:
1198:
1188:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1151:
1141:
1131:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1095:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1039:
1029:
1019:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
983:
972:
962:
951:
948:
945:
942:
940:
937:
936:
925:
915:
905:
895:
892:
890:Sep 10, 1866
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
869:
859:
849:
839:
836:
833:
830:
828:
825:
824:
813:
803:
793:
783:
780:
778:June 4, 1866
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
743:
742:
736:
731:
726:
700:
696:
694:
691:
687:
686:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
669:
663:
655:
653:
648:
644:
640:
636:
635:border states
632:
627:
625:
621:
611:
609:
608:right to vote
605:
601:
597:
593:
588:
586:
582:
578:
574:
569:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
533:
531:
527:
521:
519:
515:
511:
506:
504:
500:
496:
493:defeated the
492:
488:
484:
481:
477:
464:
463:
459:
454:
453:
448:
446:
445:
441:
436:
434:
430:
429:
424:
419:
411:
401:
395:
382:
374:
371:
370:
366:
363:
360:
359:
355:
352:
349:
348:
339:
331:
328:
327:
323:
320:
317:
316:
312:
309:
306:
305:
302:
299:
297:
294:
291:
290:
287:
285:
282:
281:
278:Fourth party
277:
274:
271:
270:
265:
256:
248:
245:
244:
240:
238:
235:
232:
231:
227:
225:
222:
219:
218:
209:
201:
198:
197:
193:
191:
188:
185:
184:
180:
177:
174:
173:
169:
165:
162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
146:
143:
140:
139:
136:
133:
131:
128:
125:
124:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106:
105:
101:
98:
95:
94:
90:
85:
79:
72: →
71:
66:
64:
61:
59:
54:←
53:
52:
48:
36:
30:
19:
14444:
14423:
14416:
14401:
14299:(son-in-law)
14281:(son-in-law)
14247:
14239:
14231:
14223:
14202:Public image
14010:War Democrat
13878:Whitecapping
13848:Paramilitary
13821:Other topics
13802:Jim Crow era
13767:
13754:
13741:
13728:
13720:
13707:
13683:
13675:
13657:
13644:
13640:Leon Litwack
13631:
13623:
13610:
13587:
13551:John Burgess
13537:
13524:
13511:
13466:
13453:
13445:
13437:
13429:
13339:
13279:Whiskey Ring
13241:
13191:White League
13127:
13119:
12967:Shoffner Act
12913:
12886:
12847:
12730:Pulaski riot
12679:
12672:
12660:
12408:
12400:
12392:
12236:
12228:
11306:
11123:Presidential
11085:John Bingham
11023:White League
11008:Ku Klux Klan
10775:Participants
10693:1856βpresent
10667:October 2023
10662:January 2023
10642:October 2015
10637:January 2015
10549:Seat ratings
10495:South Dakota
10485:Rhode Island
10480:Pennsylvania
10460:North Dakota
9468:
9198:. Retrieved
9185:
9176:
9156:
9146:
9141:
9114:
9093:
9083:
9073:Bibliography
9061:
9052:
9040:. Retrieved
9036:
9027:
9015:. Retrieved
9008:the original
8995:
8983:. Retrieved
8979:
8970:
8958:. Retrieved
8954:
8945:
8933:. Retrieved
8929:
8920:
8908:. Retrieved
8904:
8895:
8885:February 19,
8883:. Retrieved
8879:
8870:
8860:February 19,
8858:. Retrieved
8854:
8845:
8835:February 19,
8833:. Retrieved
8829:
8820:
8810:February 19,
8808:. Retrieved
8804:
8795:
8785:February 19,
8783:. Retrieved
8779:
8770:
8760:February 19,
8758:. Retrieved
8754:
8745:
8735:February 19,
8733:. Retrieved
8729:
8720:
8710:February 19,
8708:. Retrieved
8704:
8695:
8685:
8678:
8664:
8650:
8640:February 10,
8638:. Retrieved
8633:
8624:
8614:February 10,
8612:. Retrieved
8607:
8598:
8588:February 10,
8586:. Retrieved
8581:
8572:
8562:February 10,
8560:. Retrieved
8555:
8546:
8536:February 10,
8534:. Retrieved
8529:
8520:
8510:February 10,
8508:. Retrieved
8503:
8494:
8484:February 10,
8482:. Retrieved
8477:
8468:
8458:February 10,
8456:. Retrieved
8451:
8442:
8432:February 10,
8430:. Retrieved
8425:
8416:
8407:
8372:
8363:
8354:
8345:
8336:
8326:
8309:took 4 seats
8302:
8267:
8258:
8237:
8149:
8091:
7974:
7908:
7850:
7791:
7733:
7670:
7596:
7566:
7547:
7495:
7476:
7433:
7414:
7340:
7310:Asa O. Aldis
7298:
7281:
7236:First ballot
7148:
7090:
7003:
6976:
6957:
6916:
6897:
6853:
6834:
6796:Balie Peyton
6786:John Trimble
6784:
6765:
6721:
6702:
6661:
6642:
6601:
6582:
6535:
6516:
6459:
6439:Rhode Island
6428:Pennsylvania
6388:
6361:Ohio 19
6349:Oliver Payne
6329:
6302:Ohio 18
6273:
6246:Ohio 17
6227:John Bingham
6217:
6196:John Bingham
6190:Ohio 16
6158:
6131:Ohio 15
6102:
6075:Ohio 14
6043:
6032:
6012:Ohio 13
5980:
5951:Ohio 12
5919:
5890:Ohio 11
5858:
5831:Ohio 10
5802:
5746:
5688:
5629:
5570:
5509:
5450:
5394:
5335:
5267:
5238:
5178:
5080:
5059:
5003:
4985:
4928:
4872:
4816:
4757:
4698:
4641:
4580:
4514:
4456:
4400:
4236:
4213:
4190:
4163:
4144:
4130:John Bidwell
4100:
4041:
4022:
3801:
3751:
3687:
3624:
3558:
3539:
3486:
3383:
3364:
3321:
3288:Henry Grider
3261:
3242:
3199:
3101:
3069:Conservative
2975:Conservative
2936:Popular vote
2235:Sep 6, 1867
2177:Aug 3, 1867
2118:May 4, 1867
2062:Apr 3, 1867
2055:Rhode Island
2004:Apr 1, 1867
1292:Election Day
1172:Oct 9, 1866
1165:Pennsylvania
1116:Oct 9, 1866
1060:Oct 9, 1866
1004:Oct 9, 1866
946:Oct 9, 1866
834:Sep 4, 1866
730:Conservative
698:
689:
681:
676:
671:
661:
628:
617:
604:civil rights
589:
577:abolitionist
570:
554:running mate
542:War Democrat
539:
522:
507:
475:
473:
456:
449:
438:
431:
296:Conservative
275:Third party
236:
223:
189:
62:
29:
14387:Mrs. Harold
14351:Sam Johnson
14331:Henry Brown
14225:Andy's Trip
13954:(1865β1869)
13671:Steven Hahn
13520:James Bryce
13079:Amnesty Act
12560:Black Codes
11249:U.S. Senate
10996:Politicians
10918:Waite Court
10913:Chase Court
10908:Taney Court
10790:Presidents
10410:Mississippi
10320:Connecticut
9200:January 21,
8291:Lewis Selye
8285:Includes 1
8122:Democratic
8066:Democratic
8031:Candidates
7825:Democratic
7803:Noah Virgin
7626:Candidates
7385:Candidates
7220:Republican
7121:Republican
7065:Republican
7048:Candidates
6489:Candidates
6371:Republican
6312:Republican
6256:Republican
6200:Republican
6141:Republican
6085:Republican
6022:Republican
5961:Democratic
5900:Republican
5841:Republican
5785:Republican
5775:Ohio 9
5727:Republican
5717:Ohio 8
5671:Republican
5661:Ohio 7
5612:Republican
5602:Ohio 6
5551:Democratic
5541:Ohio 5
5492:Republican
5482:Ohio 4
5470:Durbin Ward
5433:Republican
5423:Ohio 3
5377:Republican
5367:Ohio 2
5318:Republican
5308:Ohio 1
5301:Candidates
5151:Republican
5134:Candidates
5042:Candidates
4903:Republican
4847:Republican
4791:Republican
4732:Republican
4672:Republican
4614:Republican
4554:Republican
4487:Republican
4431:Republican
4375:Republican
4358:Candidates
4199:Connecticut
4134:Republican
4075:Republican
4012:Republican
3995:Candidates
3917:Percentage
3718:Republican
3658:Democratic
3595:Democratic
3523:Republican
3513:Ohio 2
3454:Democratic
3450:Elijah Hise
3437:Candidates
3352:Republican
3323:Elijah Hise
3292:Democratic
3147:Candidates
3082:Independent
3030:House seats
2988:Independent
2571:Mississippi
1997:Connecticut
1349:1 at-large
1288:Nov 6, 1866
631:Republicans
540:Johnson, a
495:Confederacy
410:Republicans
361:Percentage
301:Independent
233:Percentage
14467:Categories
14293:(daughter)
14275:(daughter)
14171:Politics:
14040:Presidency
13797:Gilded Age
13653:Eric Foner
13357:Cattellism
13254:Red Shirts
12369:Key events
11295:U.S. House
11028:Red Shirts
10525:Washington
10445:New Mexico
10440:New Jersey
10310:California
9017:August 27,
8910:August 29,
8399:References
8014:This race
8011:Incumbent
7999:See also:
7793:Amasa Cobb
7760:Amasa Cobb
7609:This race
7606:Incumbent
7591:See also:
7368:This race
7365:Incumbent
7353:See also:
7031:This race
7028:Incumbent
7016:See also:
6472:This race
6469:Incumbent
6454:See also:
6443:See also:
6432:See also:
6421:See also:
5284:This race
5281:Incumbent
5262:See also:
5251:See also:
5228:See also:
5224:New Jersey
5217:See also:
5206:See also:
5180:John Taffe
5117:This race
5114:Incumbent
5054:New state
5025:This race
5022:Incumbent
4998:See also:
4975:See also:
4964:See also:
4953:See also:
4458:Oakes Ames
4427:Oakes Ames
4341:This race
4338:Incumbent
4326:See also:
4315:See also:
4304:See also:
4293:See also:
4282:See also:
4271:See also:
4260:See also:
4249:See also:
4226:See also:
4203:See also:
3978:This race
3975:Incumbent
3963:See also:
3857:Republican
3852:Democratic
3772:California
3420:This race
3417:Incumbent
3130:This race
3127:Incumbent
3110:See also:
3056:Democratic
3043:Republican
2962:Democratic
2949:Republican
2799:Districts
2743:Districts
2687:Districts
2631:Districts
2575:Districts
2519:Districts
2463:Districts
2351:Districts
2295:Districts
2232:Districts
2228:California
2174:Districts
2115:Districts
2059:Districts
2001:Districts
1945:Districts
1887:Districts
1832:Districts
1777:Districts
1773:New Jersey
1671:Districts
1618:Districts
1565:Districts
1512:Districts
1455:Districts
1347:District +
1227:Districts
1169:Districts
1113:Districts
1001:Districts
943:Districts
887:Districts
831:Districts
735:Republican
725:Democratic
699:Republican
690:Democratic
590:After the
562:Republican
536:Background
462:Republican
444:Republican
228:1,919,507
178:150 seats
150:Democratic
145:Republican
13417:Aftermath
13128:Virginius
13064:Modoc War
11115:Elections
11060:Stalwarts
11018:Redeemers
10817:Congress
10688:1824β1854
10683:1789β1822
10676:Summaries
10617:Full list
10535:Wisconsin
10500:Tennessee
10405:Minnesota
10380:Louisiana
9523:even-year
9265:two years
9256:elections
8985:April 13,
8960:April 13,
8935:April 13,
8019:Delegate
8008:District
7950:(special)
7603:District
7587:Wisconsin
7537:Unionist
7466:Unionist
7404:Unionist
7362:District
7345:, below.
7025:District
7008:, below.
6947:Unionist
6887:Unionist
6824:Unionist
6755:Unionist
6692:Unionist
6632:Unionist
6572:Unionist
6506:Unionist
6466:District
6450:Tennessee
5278:District
5243:, below.
5111:District
5057:New seat.
5019:District
4990:, below.
4960:Minnesota
4677:(special)
4559:(special)
4335:District
4241:, below.
4218:, below.
4195:, below.
3972:District
3460:(special)
3414:District
3226:Unionist
3166:Unionist
3124:District
2515:Louisiana
2407:At-large
2170:Tennessee
1883:Wisconsin
1724:At-large
1614:Minnesota
1402:At-large
1285:At-large
1057:At-large
775:At-large
624:Democrats
606:(and the
530:Tennessee
480:President
418:Democrats
224:2,611,309
181:33 seats
14451:Category
13895:Category
13863:Suffrage
12798:Timeline
11013:Scalawag
10991:Freedman
10520:Virginia
10470:Oklahoma
10450:New York
10425:Nebraska
10415:Missouri
10400:Michigan
10390:Maryland
10375:Kentucky
10355:Illinois
10325:Delaware
10315:Colorado
10305:Arkansas
9908:specials
9906:Odd-year
9525:specials
9519:Regulars
9139:(1875).
9082:(1930).
9042:April 3,
8391:session.
8200:See also
8028:Results
7942:National
7881:National
7764:National
7704:National
7643:National
7623:Results
7382:Results
7045:Results
6486:Results
5298:Results
5247:New York
5131:Results
5039:Results
5006:Nebraska
4994:Nebraska
4971:Missouri
4949:Michigan
4355:Results
4311:Maryland
4289:Kentucky
4245:Illinois
4222:Delaware
3992:Results
3434:Results
3144:Results
2795:Virginia
2347:Arkansas
2111:Kentucky
1828:New York
1667:Missouri
1561:Michigan
1451:Maryland
1343:Illinois
1281:Delaware
1053:Nebraska
647:Kentucky
643:Maryland
639:Delaware
596:freedmen
450:Elected
310:5 seats
14370:Related
13488:Aspects
12887:Alabama
12553:Address
12376:Prelude
11332:1876β77
11327:1874β75
11322:1872β73
11317:1870β71
11312:1868β69
11307:1866β67
11302:1864β65
11286:1876β77
11281:1874β75
11276:1872β73
11271:1870β71
11266:1868β69
11261:1866β67
11256:1864β65
10622:1855β56
10540:Wyoming
10515:Vermont
10420:Montana
10360:Indiana
10340:Georgia
10335:Florida
10300:Arizona
10290:Alabama
9499:1878β79
9494:1876β77
9489:1874β75
9484:1872β73
9479:1870β71
9474:1868β69
9469:1866β67
9464:1864β65
9459:1862β63
9454:1860β61
9449:1858β59
9444:1856β57
9439:1854β55
9434:1852β53
9429:1850β51
9424:1848β49
9419:1846β47
9414:1844β45
9409:1842β43
9404:1840β41
9399:1838β39
9394:1836β37
9389:1834β35
9384:1832β33
9379:1830β31
9374:1828β29
9369:1826β27
9364:1824β25
9359:1822β23
9354:1820β21
9349:1818β19
9344:1816β17
9339:1814β15
9334:1812β13
9329:1810β11
9324:1808β09
9319:1806β07
9314:1804β05
9309:1802β03
9304:1800β01
9299:1798β99
9294:1796β97
9289:1794β95
9284:1792β93
9279:1790β91
9274:1788β89
7614:Member
7373:Member
7036:Member
7012:Vermont
6477:Member
5289:Member
5122:Member
5030:Member
4346:Member
4256:Indiana
3983:Member
3912:44,436
3909:48,346
3839:
3828:
3819:3 seats
3425:Member
3135:Member
3086:
3073:
3060:
3047:
3005:
2992:
2979:
2966:
2953:
2459:Georgia
2403:Florida
2291:Alabama
939:Indiana
827:Vermont
765:Change
759:Change
753:Change
747:Change
739:Others
552:as the
548:in the
526:Capitol
452:Speaker
433:Speaker
356:83,205
353:94,455
313:1 seat
283:
272:
241:40.69%
126:Leader
107:
96:
14319:Slaves
14269:(wife)
14260:Family
14252:(1942)
14244:(1867)
14236:(1867)
14228:(1866)
14135:Vetoes
13965:(1865)
13780:Legacy
13772:(2001)
13759:(1939)
13746:(1915)
13733:(1905)
13725:(1902)
13712:(1876)
13696:Memory
13688:(2019)
13680:(2003)
13662:(1988)
13649:(1979)
13636:(1965)
13628:(1947)
13615:(1963)
13592:(1935)
13542:(1929)
13529:(1888)
13516:(1874)
13471:(1903)
13458:(1898)
13450:(1896)
13442:(1883)
13434:(1883)
13426:(1878)
13130:Affair
12889:Claims
12446:(1862)
12425:(1850)
12419:(1848)
12413:(1839)
12405:(1838)
12397:(1792)
10974:Others
10475:Oregon
10430:Nevada
10370:Kansas
10345:Hawaii
10295:Alaska
9164:
9122:
9101:
8022:Party
7944:Union
7883:Union
7766:Union
7706:Union
7645:Union
7617:Party
7376:Party
7167:Others
7039:Party
6480:Party
6417:Oregon
5292:Party
5202:Nevada
5125:Party
5033:Party
4349:Party
4278:Kansas
3986:Party
3947:
3941:
3923:47.9%
3920:52.1%
3848:Party
3428:Party
3138:Party
3064:20.98%
3051:77.23%
3001:Others
2970:40.69%
2957:55.36%
2850:Total
1720:Nevada
1398:Kansas
771:Oregon
762:Seats
756:Seats
750:Seats
744:Seats
721:seats
710:State
645:, and
600:slaves
388:0.70%
380:0.19%
372:Swing
367:1.76%
364:2.00%
292:Party
262:1.28%
254:1.89%
246:Swing
237:55.36%
141:Party
14311:(son)
14305:(son)
14287:(son)
14145:Trial
12213:1876
12151:1875
12079:1874
12022:1873
11935:1872
11868:1871
11801:1870
11734:1869
11652:1868
11600:1867
11538:1866
11481:1865
11419:1864
11347:1863
10505:Texas
10385:Maine
10350:Idaho
9011:(PDF)
9004:(PDF)
8331:well.
8229:Notes
7948:1862
4675:1865
4557:1861
4300:Maine
3458:1866
3090:0.89%
3077:0.89%
3009:0.19%
2996:1.76%
2983:2.00%
2889:76.2%
2859:22.8%
2739:Texas
883:Maine
719:Total
716:Date
713:Type
518:South
491:Union
14088:1868
14083:1867
14078:1866
13979:15th
13960:16th
13949:17th
13381:1877
13308:1876
13235:1875
13159:1874
13098:1873
13047:1872
12986:1871
12935:1870
12869:1869
12776:1868
12703:1867
12616:1866
12536:1865
12510:1864
12459:1863
12356:1876
12351:1874
12346:1872
12341:1870
12336:1868
12331:1866
12326:1864
12237:Nov.
12229:Apr.
11208:1876
11174:1872
11155:1868
11131:1864
10657:2021
10652:2019
10647:2017
10632:2011
10627:1923
10601:2024
10596:2022
10591:2020
10586:2018
10581:2016
10576:2014
10571:2012
10566:2010
10561:2008
10556:2006
10510:Utah
10465:Ohio
10365:Iowa
10270:2023
10265:2021
10260:2019
10255:2017
10250:2015
10245:2013
10240:2011
10235:2009
10230:2007
10225:2005
10220:2003
10215:2001
10210:1999
10205:1997
10200:1995
10195:1993
10190:1991
10185:1989
10180:1987
10175:1985
10170:1983
10165:1981
10160:1979
10155:1977
10150:1975
10145:1973
10140:1971
10135:1969
10130:1967
10125:1965
10120:1963
10115:1961
10110:1959
10105:1957
10100:1955
10095:1953
10090:1951
10085:1949
10080:1947
10075:1945
10070:1943
10065:1941
10060:1939
10055:1937
10050:1935
10045:1933
10040:1931
10035:1929
10030:1927
10025:1925
10020:1923
10015:1921
10010:1919
10005:1917
10000:1915
9995:1913
9990:1911
9985:1909
9980:1907
9975:1905
9970:1903
9965:1901
9960:1899
9955:1897
9950:1895
9945:1893
9940:1891
9935:1889
9930:1887
9925:1885
9920:1883
9915:1881
9897:2026
9892:2024
9887:2022
9882:2020
9877:2018
9872:2016
9867:2014
9862:2012
9857:2010
9852:2008
9847:2006
9842:2004
9837:2002
9832:2000
9827:1998
9822:1996
9817:1994
9812:1992
9807:1990
9802:1988
9797:1986
9792:1984
9787:1982
9782:1980
9777:1978
9772:1976
9767:1974
9762:1972
9757:1970
9752:1968
9747:1966
9742:1964
9737:1962
9732:1960
9727:1958
9722:1956
9717:1954
9712:1952
9707:1950
9702:1948
9697:1946
9692:1944
9687:1942
9682:1940
9677:1938
9672:1936
9667:1934
9662:1932
9657:1930
9652:1928
9647:1926
9642:1924
9637:1922
9632:1920
9627:1918
9622:1916
9617:1914
9612:1912
9607:1910
9602:1908
9597:1906
9592:1904
9587:1902
9582:1900
9577:1898
9572:1896
9567:1894
9562:1892
9557:1890
9552:1888
9547:1886
9542:1884
9537:1882
9532:1880
9202:2015
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9120:ISBN
9099:ISBN
9044:2021
9019:2014
8987:2021
8962:2021
8937:2021
8912:2024
8887:2021
8862:2021
8837:2021
8812:2021
8787:2021
8762:2021
8737:2021
8712:2021
8642:2022
8616:2022
8590:2022
8564:2022
8538:2022
8512:2022
8486:2022
8460:2022
8434:2022
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8070:1864
7887:1864
7829:1862
7770:1862
7710:1862
7649:1864
7541:1863
7470:1864
7408:1864
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7224:1860
7125:1854
7069:1863
7004:See
6951:1865
6891:1865
6828:1865
6759:1865
6696:1865
6636:1865
6576:1865
6510:1865
6375:1862
6316:1862
6260:1862
6204:1864
6145:1864
6089:1864
6026:1864
5965:1862
5904:1864
5845:1862
5789:1864
5731:1864
5675:1864
5616:1864
5555:1862
5496:1864
5437:1862
5381:1864
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4986:See
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4851:1862
4795:1862
4736:1862
4618:1858
4491:1858
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4267:Iowa
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4214:See
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4079:1863
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3722:1864
3662:1864
3599:1862
3527:1864
3356:1864
3296:1861
3230:1861
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2904:0.0%
2874:0.5%
2853:193
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629:The
560:, a
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12235:CT
12227:CT
11218:RNC
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9521:and
2913:18
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1859:21
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1835:31
1538:10
1515:10
1375:11
1352:14
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190:173
14469::
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10856:45
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10836:41
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10826:39
10821:38
9060:.
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8632:.
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7917:β
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7840:β
7800:β
7789:Y
7781:β
7742:β
7731:Y
7723:β
7679:β
7668:Y
7660:β
7575:β
7564:Y
7556:β
7510:β
7504:β
7493:Y
7485:β
7442:β
7431:Y
7423:β
7322:β
7316:β
7307:β
7296:Y
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7088:Y
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6985:β
6974:Y
6966:β
6925:β
6914:Y
6906:β
6862:β
6851:Y
6843:β
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6793:β
6782:Y
6774:β
6730:β
6719:Y
6711:β
6670:β
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6651:β
6610:β
6599:Y
6591:β
6550:β
6544:β
6533:Y
6525:β
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6395:Y
6386:β
6346:β
6336:Y
6327:β
6290:β
6280:Y
6271:β
6234:β
6224:Y
6215:β
6175:β
6165:Y
6156:β
6119:β
6109:Y
6100:β
6060:β
6050:Y
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5987:Y
5978:β
5936:β
5926:Y
5917:β
5875:β
5865:Y
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5819:β
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5800:β
5763:β
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5744:β
5705:β
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5636:Y
5627:β
5587:β
5577:Y
5568:β
5526:β
5516:Y
5507:β
5467:β
5457:Y
5448:β
5411:β
5401:Y
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5352:β
5342:Y
5333:β
5187:β
5176:Y
5168:β
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5078:Y
5070:β
4937:β
4926:Y
4918:β
4881:β
4870:Y
4862:β
4825:β
4814:Y
4806:β
4766:β
4755:Y
4747:β
4707:β
4696:Y
4688:β
4650:β
4639:Y
4631:β
4589:β
4578:Y
4570:β
4532:β
4523:β
4512:Y
4504:β
4465:β
4454:Y
4446:β
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4398:Y
4390:β
4172:β
4161:Y
4153:β
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4050:β
4039:Y
4031:β
3760:β
3749:Y
3741:β
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3178:.
2901:0
2871:1
1290:(
677:4
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20:)
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