687:
602:, India. Sterlite has been a public listed company in India since 1988, and its equity shares are listed and traded on the NSE and the BSE, and are also listed and traded on the NYSE in the form of ADSs. Vedanta owns 53.9% of Sterlite and has management control of the company. Protest by Public of Tuticorin started for not following Environmental Clearance Issues. The Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) accused the factory of releasing noxious gas in the air. It said sulphur-dioxide levels had gone off the charts on the night of 23 March in the year 2013. It showed a reading of 2939.55 mg/cubic metre against the prescribed limit of 1250 mg/ cubic metre more people where affected by cancer and other breathing disorders but the Indian government did not take any action.
915:. The area has been the traditional habitat of two particularly vulnerable tribal groups, the Dongria Kondh and the Kutia Kondh. The committee submitted its report on 16 August 2010, saying "The Vedanta Company has consistently violated the Forest Conservation Act , the Forest Rights Act , the Environment Protection Act and the Orissa Forest Act in active collusion with the State officials. Allowing mining by depriving two primitive tribal groups of their rights over the proposed mining site to benefit a private company would shake the faith of the tribal people in the laws of the land ". Based on a panel report, the government of India has served a show cause notice on the company on why its Stage I environment clearance should not be cancelled.
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324:
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29:
947:(US$ 39 million), and was charged with violating several rules by the excise department in India. Excise officials charged Sterlite Industries with misdeclaration because the company is alleged to have tried shipping out copper waste for the purpose of separating gold and silver when the waste also contained other precious metals like platinum and palladium. Vendanta also owes the
844:
its recommendations to the supreme court. The sub-committee has found "blatant violations" of environmental regulations and grave concerns about the impact of the
Niyamgiri mine on both the environment and the local tribal population. The committee recommended to the court that mining in such an ecologically sensitive area should not be permitted.
777:
clothes, crops and food. Vedanta officials claimed there was no dust pollution from the plant at all. An environmental inspection of the plant reported water pollution by the plant including a small increase of the pH value of the river
Vamshadhara below the refinery and a high level of SPM in the stack emissions.
843:
were filed in 2004 by Indian non-government organisations led by the People's Union for Civil
Liberties to the supreme court sub-committee regarding the potential environmental impact of the mines. The Ministry of Environment and Forests received reports from expert organisations and has submitted
776:
Vedanta's
Alumina Refinery in Lanjigarh was criticised by the Orissa State Pollution Control Board (the statutory environmental regulation body) for air pollution and water pollution in the area. According to Amnesty International, local people reported dust, allegedly from the plant, settling on
767:
people who populate this region. The
Niyamgiri hills are also claimed to be an important wildlife habitat in Eastern Ghats of India as per a report by the Wildlife Institute of India as well as independent reports/studies carried out by civil society groups. In January 2009, thousands of locals
874:
has also criticised the company's record on human rights. It has said, "t is clear that
Vedanta Resources and its subsidiaries have failed to respect the human rights of the people of Lanjigarh and the Niyamgiri Hills" adding, "The proposed bauxite mine threatens the survival of a protected
663:
company, Sesa Goa was purchased by
Vedanta (then known as Sterlite industries) in the 1990s. As of 30 June 2018, the company is owned 50% by the promoters (under the names of 12 members of the Agarwal family) and 50% by the public. This includes ownership by and "Westglobe limited", "Twinstar
701:
In 1992, Anil
Agarwal created the Vedanta Foundation as the vehicle through which the group companies would carry out their philanthropic programs and activities. In the financial year 2013–14, the Vedanta group companies and the Vedanta foundation invested US$ 49.0 million in building
686:
734:
In 2015, the
Vedanta group in partnership with Ministry for Women and Child development inaugurated the first "Nand Ghar" or modern anganwadi, of the 4,000 planned to set up. Agarwal has pledged to donate 75% of his family's wealth to charity, saying he was inspired by
1272:
863:, said, "The Church’s unprecedented and very welcome decision sends a strong signal to companies that trample on tribal peoples' rights: we will not bankroll your abuses. Anybody that has shares in Vedanta should sell them today if they care about human rights."
804:
A chimney under construction by Gannon
Dunkerley & Company at the Balco smelter in Korba, Chhattisgarh collapsed on 23 September 2009, killing at least 40 workers. Balco and GDCL management have been accused of negligence in the incident.
637:. HZL's equity shares are listed and traded on the NSE and BSE. Sterlite owns 64.9% of the share capital in HZL and has management control. Sterlite has a call option to acquire the government of India's remaining ownership interest.
731:. Anil Agarwal was ranked second in Hurun India Philanthropy List 2014 for his personal donation of ₹1,796 crore (about US$ 36 million). He was ranked 25th in the Hurun India Rich List with a personal fortune of ₹12,316 crore.
608:: Vedanta owns 79.4% of KCM's share capital and have management control of the company. KCM's other shareholder is ZCCM Investment Holdings plc. The government of Zambia has a controlling stake in ZCCM Investment Holdings plc.
1280:
710:
and infrastructure, conserving the environment and funding community programs that improve health, education and livelihood of over 4.1 million people. The initiatives were undertaken in partnership with the government and
780:
In October 2009 it was reported that the British government has criticised Vedanta for its treatment of the Dongria Kondh tribe in Orissa, India. The company refused to co-operate with the British government and with an
772:
mining in the area. The Union Environment Ministry in August 2010 rejected earlier clearances granted to a joint venture led by the Vedanta Group company Sterlite Industries for mining bauxite from Niyamgiri hills.
817:
Mine in South Africa and 10 miners became trapped; with mining halted, eight miners were rescued, one died and one body was missing. On 18 January 2021, the company confirmed that mining operations had resumed.
1970:
866:
Vedanta responded by expressing disappointment at the church's actions, and that it is "fully committed to pursuing its investments in a responsible manner, respecting the environment and human rights".
567:, India's largest private sector oil & gas company and in 2013, Sterlite Industries and Sesa Goa announced a merger. The merger took place in August 2013 and the consolidated group was then called
1154:
1346:
928:
ruled that nearly 2,000 Zambians could sue Vedanta Resources plc as a parent company in English courts over alleged pollution of their village. In concluding the same litigation in 2019, the
2065:
3888:
2389:
791:
Vedanta Resources was ranked as "the worst of the 12 biggest diversified miners at reducing emissions and planning for climate change", according to the Digging Deep report (CDP).
1906:
1436:
693:
inaugurating the first ever modern Anganwadi Centre 'Nand Ghar' in PPP Model, at Sonipat, in Haryana on 24 June 2015. The Women & Child Development Minister of Haryana, Smt.
3577:
2089:
Indian Supreme Court's Central Empowered Committee (2005) Report in IA No. 1324 regarding the alumina refinery plant being set up by M/S Vedanta Alumina Limited at Lanjigarh in
875:
Indigenous community However, these risks have been largely ignored and consultation with and disclosure of information to affected communities have been almost non-existent."
500:, as a scrap-metal dealership. In 1979, he acquired the Shamsher Sterling Corporation (subsequently renamed Sterlite Industries), a manufacturer of power and control cables.
4505:
1995:
3695:
1709:
1567:
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4535:
3677:
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1410:
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criticised the project in an editorial, stating that if the mine goes ahead it will "impoverish a defenceless populace, perhaps to extinction." In July 2010, the
3607:
3602:
2833:
788:
It was reported in August 2015 that villagers in Chingola, Zambia can smell and taste toxic pollution/leaks from the largest copper mine in Africa owned by KCM.
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2491:
1922:
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1545:
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3304:
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tribe affected by Vedanta Resources' bauxite mine, in what Survival International characterised as the "...third major blow to Vedanta in a month".
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A four-member panel set up by the government of India in the Ministry of Environment and Forests investigated the bauxite mining proposal over
87:
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investigation. It has rejected charges of environmental damage, saying it may be related to the increased use of fertiliser by farmers.
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company in India and has mining operations in Australia and Zambia and oil and gas operations in three countries. Its main products are
4135:
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confirmed that Vedanta could be sued in England concerning business liability for human rights violations and environmental damage.
4187:
3346:
553:
1333:
4346:
3938:
3389:
1850:
883:
678:: Sterlite Energy is headquartered in Mumbai. Sterlite owns 100.0% of Sterlite Energy and has management control of the company.
4545:
4401:
3933:
3669:
3627:
3514:
3247:
Companies with headquarters and/or registered office in the UK but no applicable energy operations within the country shown in
2548:
4575:
4565:
4214:
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3409:
3319:
2477:
1373:
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578:
In September 2018, the company announced that Anil Agarwal would be taking Vedanta Resources private on 1 October 2018.
4560:
3309:
3230:
1247:
256:
522:
In 2006, Vedanta acquired Sterlite Gold, a gold mining business, and in 2007, Vedanta Resources bought a 51% stake in
4520:
4391:
3994:
3720:
3489:
3281:
3251:
Ultimate parent company is not UK-based Integrated in the United States, no generation or supply activities in the UK
2347:
2322:
1163:
1129:
1622:
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3858:
3732:
879:
4242:
4175:
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924:
3903:
3587:
1800:"A brief report on Ecological and Biodiversity importance of Niyamgiri Hill and implications of Bauxite Mining"
712:
4091:
4076:
3913:
3868:
3755:
3636:
3504:
3429:
3419:
3379:
3140:
3043:
1259:
967:
4437:
3883:
3567:
3474:
3424:
3364:
3168:
3010:
2500:
1775:"Studies on impact of proposed Lanjigarh Bauxite Mining on biodiversity including wildlife and its habitat"
1531:
665:
560:. and in 2010, it acquired Anglo-American's portfolio of Zinc assets in South Africa, Namibia and Ireland.
497:
454:
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4192:
3484:
3469:
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3131:
3034:
2039:
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4235:
4150:
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840:
480:
until chairman, Anil Agarwal's offer to take the company private went unconditional in September 2018.
338:
169:
133:
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1774:
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3117:
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1026:
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611:
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1303:
469:) is one of the many Indian subsidiaries of Vedanta resources and operates iron ore mines in Goa.
4145:
4096:
3863:
3542:
3399:
2863:
2569:
940:
In July 2010, Sterlite Industries, a subsidiary of Vedanta Group, received a tax notice of about
893:
531:
516:
228:
73:
47:
727:. The activities funded by his philanthropy are focused on child welfare, women empowerment and
3999:
3760:
3654:
3051:
2731:
2364:
814:
748:
4281:
3617:
3158:
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948:
871:
752:
508:
473:
64:
2154:
1509:
4329:
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3562:
3414:
878:
Several shareholders sold their shares because of human rights concerns. This includes the
690:
615:
605:
364:
2017:
1825:
659:, India. It has mining operations in Goa and Karnataka. Originally founded as Sesa Goa, a
8:
4334:
4170:
3878:
3828:
3329:
3107:
3000:
2784:
2254:
591:
2463:
1106:
813:
On 17 November 2020, a mining-related "geotechnical incident" caused a landslide at the
4463:
4417:
4381:
4004:
3833:
3404:
3056:
2534:
1752:
888:
403:
358:
575:). In June 2018, Vedanta acquired 90% stake in Electrosteel Steels, a steel producer.
4458:
4045:
3923:
3176:
3148:
3071:
3020:
2990:
2698:
2684:
2343:
2318:
1946:"I drank the water and ate the fish. We all did. The acid has damaged me permanently"
1649:
853:
720:
660:
1881:
968:"VEDANTA RESOURCES LIMITED - Filing history (free information from Companies House)"
4030:
3908:
3210:
2691:
2655:
2638:
2447:
1668:
736:
316:
2199:"Survival applauds Rowntree decision to sell Vedanta shares over ethical concerns"
2132:
1799:
1084:
68:
4386:
4374:
4317:
4297:
3898:
2799:
2763:
2724:
2365:"Business / Companies : Sterlite Industries facing tax demand of Rs. 324 cr"
2232:
2198:
2176:
2040:"Search for last miner trapped at South Africa's Gamsberg goes on, mining halted"
1910:
716:
675:
652:
651:
Vedanta's iron ore mining operations in India are operated under the umbrella of
646:
572:
462:
353:
93:
1058:
4312:
4009:
3705:
3700:
3441:
3289:
3015:
2980:
2950:
2678:
2662:
2649:
2469:
1904:
Inspection Report on M/S. Vedanta Alumnimum Limited, Lanjigarh, Dist: Kalahandi
1644:
1546:"Getting hold of Hindustan Zinc's cash turning an expensive affair for Vedanta"
626:
477:
439:
435:
232:
4494:
4351:
3582:
3112:
3097:
2970:
2937:
2920:
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912:
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897:
860:
836:
764:
568:
447:
55:
3153:
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4442:
4341:
3979:
3803:
3537:
3532:
3220:
3005:
2955:
2705:
2673:
1437:"Vedanta enters steel with acquisition of Electrosteel Steels, to hold 90%"
747:
Vedanta has been criticised by human rights and activist groups, including
507:, the Indian state aluminium business, in 2001. It was first listed on the
4369:
4050:
3984:
2985:
2975:
2819:
2794:
2779:
2737:
1312:
694:
618:. Sterlite owns 100.0% of CMT and has management control of the company.
564:
419:
3509:
3374:
3225:
3092:
2995:
2960:
2900:
2892:
2858:
2814:
2742:
724:
599:
345:
276:
77:
768:
formed a human chain around the hill in protest at the plans to start
755:
and Niyamgiri Surakshya Samiti because of the company's operations in
453:
The company with 20,000 employees is primarily owned by the family of
3369:
3205:
2965:
2758:
2607:
2090:
1347:"Vedanta buys Anglo American Zinc for $ 1.3 billion in all cash deal"
908:
832:
756:
728:
703:
669:
634:
595:
431:
4227:
1156:
Vedanta's billions: regulatory failure, environment and human rights
4160:
2945:
2915:
2848:
2804:
2644:
2562:
2457:
527:
523:
466:
423:
378:
224:
220:
204:
3889:
Decarbonisation measures in proposed UK electricity market reform
3359:
3235:
3215:
3200:
2873:
2853:
2711:
2668:
2575:
2104:"Church of England sells Vedanta shares over Orissa human rights"
1710:"Nand Ghar project launched by Vedanta, women and child ministry"
769:
707:
630:
1923:"UK Government blasts Vedanta for mistreatment of Oriya tribals"
3479:
882:, the Marlborough Ethical Fund, Millfield House Foundation and
760:
656:
549:
546:
542:
493:
489:
443:
415:
399:
395:
200:
143:
104:
28:
2288:"Zambian Villagers Win Right to Sue Vedanta in English Courts"
1996:"Balco chimney crash deaths climb to 26, dozens still trapped"
1691:"Vedanta mining tycoon Anil Agarwal vows to give away fortune"
1568:"Vedanta's Sesa Iron Ore to make all mines operational in Goa"
1411:"Sesa Goa, Sterlite merger becomes effective - Times of India"
4307:
4086:
3808:
3649:
2809:
2789:
2626:
1532:"Tasmania's Mount Lyell mine to close, 200 workers redundant"
1462:"Anil Agarwal to take Vedanta Resources private on 1 October"
911:
near Lanjigarh in the districts of Kalahandi and Rayagada in
427:
296:
2133:"Church takes 'unprecedented' step to sell stake in Vedanta"
2066:"Vedanta resumes mining ops at Gamsberg zinc mine – Reuters"
1484:"Vedanta's copper smelting plant ordered to stop operations"
2233:"Third blow for Vedanta in a month as mine faces new probe"
782:
411:
407:
216:
212:
208:
1130:"Vedanta investors look into human rights issues in India"
856:
decided to disinvest from the company on ethical grounds.
2632:
2541:
2340:
The Cambridge Companion to Business and Human Rights Law
2155:"Don't Mine Us out of Existence – Amnesty International"
1162:. Sussex: Foil Vedanta. 1 September 2018. Archived from
594:(India): Sterlite is registered office headquartered in
461:, a holding vehicle with a 61.7% stake in the business.
2602:
951:₹10,247 crore as retrospective tax as of January 2014.
1882:"India refinery 'threatens health of local community'"
2420:"IT department sells $ 216 mn Cairn Stake in Vedanta"
1851:"Vednata would invest $ 2 billion less in India"
1248:
Indian mining Vedanta IPO to raise at least $ 876 mln
563:
In 2011, Vedanta acquired 58.5% controlling stake in
4506:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1976
2437:
1334:
Vedanta unit buys Asarco out of Chapter 11 at $ 2.6B
664:
holdings", Finsider international and mutual funds (
1735:"Anil Agarwal pledges 75% of his wealth to charity"
1260:
Vedanta to buy stake in Sterlite Gold for Rs 285 cr
900:ordered a new investigation into the rights of the
763:, India that are said to threaten the lives of the
4156:Double Glazing & Conservatory Ombudsman Scheme
3960:
3824:Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
2127:
2125:
1753:"British mining company threatens sacred mountain"
1374:"Vedanta given green light for $ 8.5bn Cairn deal"
1302:
541:In 2008, Vedanta bought certain of the assets of
4492:
2499:
1594:"Share holding pattern - Vedanta Limited, India"
723:who built public works with their fortunes, and
4571:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
4536:Iron ore mining companies of the United Kingdom
2122:
1645:"Sesa Sterlite wins Asian CSR Leadership Award"
715:(NGOs). Among his inspirations, Agarwal counts
402:, United Kingdom. It is the largest mining and
4072:Centre for Renewable Energy Systems Technology
3874:Climate Change and Sustainable Energy Act 2006
2390:"Sterlite Industries charged for evading duty"
511:in 2003 when, as Vedanta Resources, it raised
4511:Companies listed on the London Stock Exchange
4243:
3786:
2485:
2255:"Don't clear Vedanta's Mining Project: Panel"
799:
16:Global diversified metals and mining company
4531:Gold mining companies of the United Kingdom
3819:Department for Energy Security and Net Zero
3452:Timeline of the electricity supply industry
2342:. Cambridge University Press. p. 184.
1304:"Anil Agarwal: Vedanta's bluff billionaire"
4250:
4236:
4136:Association for the Conservation of Energy
2492:
2478:
2462:
2312:
2306:
1845:
1843:
1127:
808:
1667:. Hurun. 13 November 2013. Archived from
1049:
1047:
996:
994:
992:
990:
988:
503:The company acquired a majority stake in
4347:Mount Lyell Mining & Railway Company
2337:
2331:
859:The Director of Survival International,
685:
4123:
3939:United Kingdom Climate Change Programme
1840:
1371:
1083:. Vedanta Resources plc. Archived from
1057:. Vedanta Resources plc. Archived from
742:
526:, India's largest producer-exporter of
4551:Mining companies of the United Kingdom
4493:
4402:Vedanta Jharsuguda Captive Power Plant
3515:United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority
1876:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1107:"Commercial Power Generation Business"
1044:
985:
668:), foreign portfolio investors (17%),
4556:Companies based in the City of London
4257:
4231:
4122:
3959:
3839:Office of Gas and Electricity Markets
3785:
3410:Isle of Man to England Interconnector
3269:
2511:
2473:
2315:Multinational Enterprises and the Law
1943:
1434:
1315:from the original on 11 December 2022
1273:"THE RISE & RISE OF ANIL AGARWAL"
4166:Energy efficiency in British housing
4141:British Energy Efficiency Federation
4056:Utilities Intermediaries Association
4026:Association for Decentralised Energy
3437:New Electricity Trading Arrangements
3355:Association of Electricity Producers
3154:Scottish Hydro Electric Transmission
1823:
1707:
1665:"Hurun India Philanthropy List 2013"
1574:. Press Trust of India. 25 June 2016
1510:"Konkola Copper Mines shuts smelter"
3660:Renewable Transport Fuel Obligation
2362:
1865:
1826:"Indians protest over mining plans"
1603:. Vedanta official / letter to SEBI
1147:
935:
930:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
530:, and the company became listed on
438:. It has also developed commercial
13:
4526:Gold mining companies of Australia
3310:Confederation of UK Coal Producers
3270:
3231:United Downs Deep Geothermal Power
2220:Stop the Vedanta Project in Orissa
1998:. Thaindian.com. 24 September 2009
1727:
1398:Vedanta completes Cairn India deal
1223:"Sterlite buys 49% stake in Balco"
794:
14:
4587:
4392:Sterlite Jharsuguda Power Station
3995:Centre for Alternative Technology
3490:Nuclear Decommissioning Authority
2433:
2177:"Amnesty slams Vedanta Resources"
2106:. News.in.msn.com. Archived from
2018:"India chimney collapse kills 22"
1971:"Executive Summary: Digging Deep"
1824:Sahu, Sandeep (27 January 2009).
1372:Wachman, Richard (30 July 2011).
672:(6%) and Citibank New York (4%).
4516:Copper mining companies of India
4475:
4474:
4209:
3859:Carbon Emission Reduction Target
3578:Natural gas-fired power stations
2440:
2222:The Economic Times 17 March 2010
1925:. Thaindian.com. 12 October 2009
1203:. India Today. 10 September 2010
880:Joseph Rowntree Charitable Trust
323:
322:
303:
302:
283:
282:
263:
262:
243:
242:
27:
4176:Energy Saving Trust Recommended
3990:Campaign against Climate Change
2412:
2382:
2356:
2280:
2269:
2247:
2225:
2213:
2191:
2169:
2147:
2096:
2083:
2058:
2032:
2010:
1988:
1963:
1937:
1915:
1896:
1817:
1792:
1767:
1745:
1701:
1683:
1657:
1637:
1615:
1586:
1560:
1538:
1524:
1502:
1476:
1454:
1428:
1403:
1400:Times of India, 8 December 2011
1391:
1365:
1339:
1327:
1295:
1265:
1253:
1241:
1215:
1193:
1190:Daily Telegraph, 16 August 2010
1128:Elena Moya (6 September 2010).
925:Lungowe v Vedanta Resources plc
847:
831:In respect of bauxite mines at
681:
3961:Non-governmental organisations
3904:Energy performance certificate
3588:North Sea Transition Authority
2157:. Amnesty.org. 9 February 2010
1181:
1121:
1099:
1073:
1031:ataglance.vedantaresources.com
1019:
960:
713:non-governmental organizations
1:
4546:Mining companies of Australia
4092:Oil Depletion Analysis Centre
4077:Energy Technologies Institute
3914:Low Carbon Building Programme
3756:North Seas Energy Cooperation
3505:Office for Nuclear Regulation
3011:TotalEnergies Gas & Power
2512:
2020:. BBC News. 23 September 2009
1464:. Live Mint. 3 September 2018
1250:Market Watch, 5 December 2003
954:
821:
655:, a company headquartered in
581:
476:and was a constituent of the
4576:1976 establishments in India
4566:Aluminium companies of India
3884:CRC Energy Efficiency Scheme
3696:Hydroelectric power stations
3568:National Transmission System
3475:Franco-British Nuclear Forum
2501:Energy in the United Kingdom
1755:. Survival-international.org
1435:Mukul, Jyoti (5 June 2018).
1262:Business Times, 14 June 2006
7:
4397:Talwandi Sabo Power Project
4193:National Home Energy Rating
4036:Energy Networks Association
3746:List of offshore wind farms
3485:National Nuclear Laboratory
3470:Advanced Gas-cooled Reactor
3395:Grid Trade Master Agreement
2235:. Survivalinternational.org
2201:. Survivalinternational.org
2179:. Survivalinternational.org
2135:. Survivalinternational.org
1944:Vidal, John (August 2015).
1884:. BBC News. 9 February 2010
841:public interest litigations
640:
488:The company was founded in
10:
4592:
4151:Code for Sustainable Homes
3919:Non-Fossil Fuel Obligation
3894:Display Energy Certificate
3751:List of onshore wind farms
3118:Wales & West Utilities
3077:Western Power Distribution
2906:Engie Energy International
2313:Muchlinski, Peter (2021).
1548:. Live mint. 24 March 2017
1002:"Preliminary Results 2023"
972:beta.companieshouse.gov.uk
800:Balco, Korba, Chhattisgarh
644:
629:: HZL is headquartered in
614:: CMT is headquartered in
483:
472:Vedanta was listed on the
185:Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan
4561:Mining companies of India
4472:
4451:
4430:
4410:
4360:
4290:
4274:
4265:
4205:
4131:
4118:
4102:UK Energy Research Centre
4064:
4041:Energy Retail Association
4018:
3970:
3966:
3955:
3847:
3796:
3792:
3787:Government and regulation
3781:
3731:
3719:
3686:
3678:Geothermal power stations
3668:
3635:
3626:
3523:
3460:
3385:Energy switching services
3345:
3295:Coal-fired power stations
3280:
3276:
3265:
3244:
3193:
3167:
3139:
3130:
3085:
3042:
3033:
2936:
2891:
2882:
2841:
2832:
2772:
2751:
2616:
2595:
2584:
2524:
2520:
2507:
1534:. ABC News. 10 July 2014.
1512:. Mining. 14 October 2016
1336:Market Warch, 1 June 2008
586:
398:company headquartered in
392:Vedanta Resources Limited
373:
344:
334:
314:
294:
274:
254:
238:
227:, Metallurgical Coke and
196:
181:(Executive Vice Chairman)
160:
150:
139:
129:
110:
100:
86:
53:
43:
35:
26:
22:Vedanta Resources Limited
4521:Diamond mining companies
4325:Copper Mines of Tasmania
4303:Bharat Aluminium Company
4183:Greenhouse gas emissions
4082:Met Office Hadley Centre
3929:Renewable Heat Incentive
3869:Climate Change Agreement
3814:Climate Change Committee
3603:Oil-fired power stations
3558:Greenhouse gas emissions
3495:Nuclear Liabilities Fund
3365:East–West Interconnector
3315:Greenhouse gas emissions
2338:Bantekas, Ilias (2021).
920:London's Court of Appeal
826:
612:Copper Mines of Tasmania
4541:Silver mining companies
4146:Close the Door campaign
4097:Sunbury Research Centre
3864:Climate Change Act 2008
3543:Forties pipeline system
3400:Gridlink Interconnector
1714:Business Standard India
1441:Business Standard India
1277:epaper.timesofindia.com
1109:. Vedanta Resources plc
896:of the Indian state of
809:Gamsberg Mine Landslide
621:
517:initial public offering
229:Oil and gas exploration
125:as Angelchange Limited
48:Private limited company
4000:National Energy Action
3761:Wind power in Scotland
3655:Renewable Fuels Agency
3645:Biofuel power stations
3500:Nuclear power stations
3067:SSE Power Distribution
3052:Electricity North West
2732:Rockhopper Exploration
1601:www.vedantalimited.com
852:In February 2010, the
749:Survival International
698:
4282:Sterlite Technologies
3934:Renewables Obligation
3618:Petroleum Revenue Tax
3103:Northern Gas Networks
2911:Horizon Nuclear Power
2257:. The Hindu newspaper
1853:. business.rediff.com
1708:IANS (25 June 2015).
949:Income Tax Department
872:Amnesty International
753:Amnesty International
689:
509:London Stock Exchange
474:London Stock Exchange
465:(formerly Sesa Goa /
4330:Konkola Copper Mines
3593:Offshore Energies UK
3563:Hydrocarbon Oil Duty
3415:Moyle Interconnector
3337:Open-pit coal mining
2363:PTI (26 July 2010).
2317:. OUP. p. 312.
1909:26 July 2011 at the
1741:. 27 September 2014.
1697:. 26 September 2014.
1188:Who is Anil Agarwal?
1169:on 30 September 2018
743:Environmental record
691:Maneka Sanjay Gandhi
616:Queenstown, Tasmania
606:Konkola Copper Mines
365:Konkola Copper Mines
174:(Executive Chairman)
4335:Nchanga Copper mine
4291:Metals & mining
4171:Energy Saving Trust
4125:Energy conservation
3879:Climate Change Levy
3829:Energy Saving Trust
3741:Offshore wind power
3380:Electricity billing
3330:National Coal Board
3305:Coal mining regions
3108:Phoenix Natural Gas
3001:Phoenix Natural Gas
2785:Amec Foster Wheeler
1007:. Vedanta Resources
592:Sterlite Industries
116: (21 years ago)
39:Angelchange Limited
23:
4464:Vedanta University
4418:Lanjigarh Airstrip
4005:Stop Climate Chaos
3834:Environment Agency
3608:Oil infrastructure
3573:Natural gas fields
3553:Gas infrastructure
3405:HVDC Cross-Channel
3159:SP Energy Networks
3062:SP Energy Networks
3057:Northern Powergrid
2046:. 21 November 2020
1671:on 28 January 2015
1653:. 15 October 2014.
1415:The Times of India
1351:The Economic Times
1227:The Economic Times
1087:on 9 February 2010
889:The Economic Times
699:
459:Volcan Investments
404:non-ferrous metals
308:US$ 22.330 billion
248:US$ 17.128 billion
114:22 April 2003
21:
4501:Vedanta Resources
4488:
4487:
4459:Dempo Sports Club
4426:
4425:
4259:Vedanta Resources
4225:
4224:
4201:
4200:
4114:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4046:Green Power Forum
3951:
3950:
3947:
3946:
3924:Planning Act 2008
3777:
3776:
3773:
3772:
3769:
3768:
3390:Green electricity
3261:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3252:
3189:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3126:
3125:
3072:UK Power Networks
3029:
3028:
3021:Utility Warehouse
2991:Outfox the Market
2927:Vedanta Resources
2828:
2827:
2699:Melrose Resources
2692:JKX Oil & Gas
2685:Hardy Oil and Gas
2400:on 11 August 2011
1739:Business Standard
1650:The Navhind Times
1623:"Sterlite Energy"
1572:Business Standard
918:In October 2017,
854:Church of England
721:David Rockefeller
552:business, out of
394:is a diversified
389:
388:
381:.vedantaresources
268:US$ 3.347 billion
4583:
4478:
4477:
4272:
4271:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4229:
4228:
4213:
4212:
4120:
4119:
4031:Energy Institute
3968:
3967:
3957:
3956:
3909:Fossil Fuel Levy
3794:
3793:
3783:
3782:
3688:Hydroelectricity
3633:
3632:
3278:
3277:
3267:
3266:
3246:
3211:Aquamarine Power
3137:
3136:
3040:
3039:
2889:
2888:
2839:
2838:
2656:Desire Petroleum
2639:Capricorn Energy
2593:
2592:
2522:
2521:
2509:
2508:
2494:
2487:
2480:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2461:
2460:
2458:Official website
2450:
2448:Companies portal
2445:
2444:
2443:
2428:
2427:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2396:. Archived from
2386:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2335:
2329:
2328:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2284:
2278:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2251:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2184:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2129:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2110:on 9 August 2011
2100:
2094:
2093:District, Orissa
2087:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2076:
2070:S & P Global
2062:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2025:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1975:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1919:
1913:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1878:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1847:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1821:
1815:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1796:
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1789:
1787:
1785:
1779:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1749:
1743:
1742:
1731:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1705:
1699:
1698:
1687:
1681:
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1678:
1676:
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1655:
1654:
1641:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1598:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1564:
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1555:
1553:
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1536:
1535:
1528:
1522:
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1519:
1517:
1506:
1500:
1499:
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1495:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1369:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1311:. 15 June 2014.
1306:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1279:. Archived from
1269:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1197:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1168:
1161:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1114:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1051:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1023:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1006:
998:
983:
982:
980:
978:
964:
946:
944:
936:Legal violations
666:ICICI Prudential
633:in the state of
559:
537:
514:
385:
382:
380:
329:
328:US$ −848 million
326:
325:
319:
309:
306:
305:
299:
289:
286:
285:
269:
266:
265:
257:Operating income
249:
246:
245:
189:
182:
175:
146:, United Kingdom
124:
122:
117:
96:
31:
24:
20:
4591:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4581:
4580:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4484:
4468:
4447:
4422:
4406:
4387:Sterlite Energy
4375:Ravva oil field
4362:
4356:
4318:Sterlite Copper
4298:Vedanta Limited
4286:
4268:& divisions
4267:
4261:
4256:
4226:
4221:
4210:
4197:
4127:
4106:
4060:
4019:Industry bodies
4014:
3973:pressure groups
3972:
3962:
3943:
3899:Energy Act 2013
3850:
3849:Legislation and
3843:
3788:
3765:
3727:
3715:
3682:
3664:
3622:
3519:
3456:
3430:Reserve Service
3341:
3272:
3253:
3240:
3181:
3163:
3122:
3081:
3025:
2932:
2884:
2878:
2824:
2800:John Wood Group
2768:
2764:Murco Petroleum
2747:
2725:Regal Petroleum
2618:
2612:
2587:
2580:
2516:
2503:
2498:
2456:
2455:
2446:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2431:
2418:
2417:
2413:
2403:
2401:
2388:
2387:
2383:
2373:
2371:
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2350:
2336:
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2311:
2307:
2297:
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2252:
2248:
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2231:
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2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2192:
2182:
2180:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2131:
2130:
2123:
2113:
2111:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2072:
2064:
2063:
2059:
2049:
2047:
2038:
2037:
2033:
2023:
2021:
2016:
2015:
2011:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1993:
1989:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1916:
1911:Wayback Machine
1901:
1897:
1887:
1885:
1880:
1879:
1866:
1856:
1854:
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1841:
1831:
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1689:
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1530:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1490:. 30 March 2013
1482:
1481:
1477:
1467:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1433:
1429:
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1380:
1370:
1366:
1356:
1354:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1332:
1328:
1318:
1316:
1309:Financial Times
1301:
1300:
1296:
1286:
1284:
1283:on 12 June 2018
1271:
1270:
1266:
1258:
1254:
1246:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1229:. 24 April 2006
1221:
1220:
1216:
1206:
1204:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1126:
1122:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1053:
1052:
1045:
1035:
1033:
1027:"About Vedanta"
1025:
1024:
1020:
1010:
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:
986:
976:
974:
966:
965:
961:
957:
942:
941:
938:
922:in the case of
894:Chief Secretary
850:
829:
824:
811:
802:
797:
795:Safety concerns
757:Niyamgiri hills
745:
717:Andrew Carnegie
684:
676:Sterlite Energy
653:Vedanta Limited
649:
647:Vedanta Limited
643:
624:
589:
584:
573:Vedanta Limited
558:US$ 2.6 billion
557:
535:
513:US$ 876 million
512:
486:
463:Vedanta limited
446:(2,400 MW) and
377:
369:
354:Vedanta Limited
327:
315:
307:
295:
287:
279:
267:
259:
247:
192:
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172:
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120:
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115:
92:
82:
58:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4589:
4579:
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4573:
4568:
4563:
4558:
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4508:
4503:
4486:
4485:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4455:
4453:
4449:
4448:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4434:
4432:
4428:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4420:
4414:
4412:
4408:
4407:
4405:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4366:
4364:
4363:petrochemicals
4358:
4357:
4355:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4338:
4337:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4313:Hindustan Zinc
4310:
4305:
4294:
4292:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4284:
4278:
4276:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4255:
4254:
4247:
4240:
4232:
4223:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4199:
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4195:
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4185:
4180:
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4178:
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4163:
4158:
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4148:
4143:
4138:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4111:
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4107:
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4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4068:
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4059:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4022:
4020:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4010:Tyndall Centre
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3976:
3974:
3964:
3963:
3953:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3942:
3941:
3936:
3931:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3855:
3853:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3800:
3798:
3790:
3789:
3779:
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3767:
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3753:
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3743:
3737:
3735:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3717:
3716:
3714:
3713:
3708:
3706:Severn Barrage
3703:
3701:Mersey Barrage
3698:
3692:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3674:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3615:
3613:Oil refineries
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
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3529:
3527:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
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2619:and production
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440:power stations
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2019:
2013:
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1902:Nayak, C.R.,
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902:Dongria Kondh
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861:Stephen Corry
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579:
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569:Sesa Sterlite
566:
561:
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548:
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539:
536:US$ 2 billion
533:
529:
525:
520:
518:
510:
506:
501:
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496:) in 1976 by
495:
491:
481:
479:
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451:
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437:
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420:Oil & Gas
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178:Navin Agarwal
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30:
25:
19:
4479:
4443:Sunil Duggal
4438:Anil Agarwal
4342:Lisheen Mine
4258:
4215:
3980:Ashden Award
3804:Carbon Trust
3538:Dash for Gas
3533:BBL Pipeline
3248:
3221:Hi-Gen Power
3132:Transmission
3035:Distribution
3006:Shell Energy
2956:Co-op Energy
2926:
2925:
2730:
2723:
2716:
2706:Ophir Energy
2704:
2697:
2690:
2683:
2674:Essar Energy
2661:
2654:
2637:
2625:
2568:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2423:
2414:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:the original
2393:
2384:
2372:. Retrieved
2368:
2358:
2339:
2333:
2314:
2308:
2296:. Retrieved
2291:
2282:
2276:Panel report
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1201:"Bold Baron"
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1101:
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452:
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390:
346:Subsidiaries
339:Anil Agarwal
317:Total equity
297:Total assets
170:Anil Agarwal
140:Headquarters
134:Anil Agarwal
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4370:Cairn India
4051:RenewableUK
3985:Bioregional
3851:initiatives
3721:Solar power
3525:Oil and gas
3347:Electricity
3141:Electricity
3044:Electricity
2986:Opus Energy
2976:Good Energy
2820:WesternGeco
2780:Abbot Group
2738:Star Energy
2617:Exploration
1625:. Bloomberg
1494:17 February
1468:4 September
1233:4 September
1207:4 September
1113:1 September
1091:1 September
1065:1 September
695:Kavita Jain
565:Cairn India
538:ADS issue.
515:through an
152:Area served
4495:Categories
4382:Goa Carbon
4275:Technology
3733:Wind power
3711:Wave farms
3670:Geothermal
3628:Renewables
3598:Oil fields
3510:Sellafield
3375:Economy 10
3300:Coal mines
3226:Mark Group
3093:Cadent Gas
2996:OVO Energy
2961:Ecotricity
2901:Drax Group
2893:Generation
2885:and supply
2883:Generation
2859:EDF Energy
2842:Integrated
2815:Weir Group
2743:Tullow Oil
2596:Integrated
2298:13 October
1980:28 January
1888:9 February
1857:25 October
1828:. BBC News
1055:"About Us"
955:References
822:Litigation
737:Bill Gates
725:Bill Gates
661:Portuguese
645:See also:
600:Tamil Nadu
582:Operations
554:Chapter 11
277:Net income
162:Key people
121:2003-04-22
3370:Economy 7
3206:APX Group
2966:ESB Group
2834:Utilities
2759:Greenergy
2570:Rio Tinto
2514:Companies
2424:The Hindu
2369:The Hindu
2294:. Reuters
2261:17 August
2091:Kalahandi
1695:The Times
1036:10 August
977:10 August
909:Niyamgiri
833:Lanjigarh
729:education
704:hospitals
670:LIC India
635:Rajasthan
596:Tuticorin
571:Ltd (now
432:Aluminium
156:Worldwide
56:Traded as
4481:Category
4216:Category
4161:EcoHomes
4065:Research
3637:Biofuels
2946:100Green
2916:Renantis
2849:Centrica
2805:Petrofac
2645:Centrica
2586:Oil and
2563:Glencore
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2239:1 August
2205:1 August
2183:1 August
2161:1 August
2139:1 August
2114:1 August
2024:1 August
2002:1 August
1955:2 August
1929:1 August
1907:Archived
1809:1 August
1784:1 August
1759:1 August
1629:28 April
1578:28 April
1552:28 April
1516:28 April
1313:Archived
870:The NGO
815:Gamsberg
641:Iron ore
528:iron ore
524:Sesa Goa
467:Sterlite
457:through
424:Iron Ore
225:Pig iron
221:Iron ore
205:Aluminum
197:Products
101:Industry
36:Formerly
3462:Nuclear
3425:Control
3360:BritNed
3320:History
3249:italics
3236:Wavegen
3216:EnServe
3201:Aggreko
2854:E.ON UK
2795:Hunting
2773:Support
2712:Perenco
2669:EnQuest
2576:UK Coal
2404:3 April
2075:23 June
2050:23 June
2044:Reuters
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1011:19 June
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1420:7 June
1383:7 June
1357:7 June
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1287:7 June
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898:Orissa
837:Orissa
761:Odisha
657:Panaji
587:Copper
550:mining
547:copper
543:Asarco
494:Mumbai
490:Bombay
448:Punjab
444:Odisha
416:Silver
400:London
396:mining
330:(2024)
310:(2024)
290:(2024)
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3809:Cenex
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2608:Shell
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1778:(PDF)
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1167:(PDF)
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492:(now
436:Power
428:Steel
361:(20%)
335:Owner
233:Power
188:(CEO)
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2549:ENRC
2526:Coal
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1235:2018
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1175:2018
1141:2015
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1067:2010
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