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founded a small settlement in present-day Baiacu in 1560. It was called the Vila do Senhor da Vera Cruz, and featured Brazil's first hydraulic works, a dam to provide drinking water. The ruins of the Jesuit church remain on the site. Sugarcane, wheat, and cattle were introduced to the area in the
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Vera Cruz his home to numerous colonial-era structures, many dating to the 16th century. All lack federal, state, or municipal protection, with the exception of the Chapel of Saint Antony of Velásquez.
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The Island of
Itaparica was administered as part of Salvador until 1833. It was elevated to city status in 1962, and subsequently divided into two municipalities: Vera Cruz and Itaparica.
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264:(died 1586), daughter of the Tupinambá chief Taparica, and married her. Catarina travelled with Caramuru to France in 1526, was baptized in 1528, and is noted for her
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237:. The municipality of Vera Cruz has a population of is 43,716 (2020 estimate) and covers an area of 297.537 square kilometres (114.880 sq mi).
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same period. The wealth of the island led to attacks by
English corsairs by 1597. It was invaded by the Dutch between the years 1600 and 1647.
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398:(in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000
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260:(c. 1475-1557), a Portuguese navigator also known as Caramuru, arrived on Itaparica in 1510. He met
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The municipality is located 5.5 kilometres (3.4 mi) opposite of
Salvador across the
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373:(in Portuguese). Brasília, Brazil: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (
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Portuguese settlements in Vera Cruz were established soon after the arrival of
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The island of
Itaparica was home to a large population of
1859:
396:"Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil"
1683:
495:
3158:
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275:, Brazil's first governor-general, in 1549. The
375:Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics
233:; the remainder belongs to the municipality of
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162:114.880 sq mi (297.537 km)
2901:Mesoregion Vale São-Franciscano da Bahia
256:prior to the arrival of the Portugues.
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1860:Mesoregion Metropolitana de Salvador
317:Church of Our Lady of the Conception
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312:Church of Nosso Senhor da Vera Cruz
302:Chapel of Saint Antony of Velásquez
229:. It occupies 87% of the island of
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3167:Populated coastal places in Bahia
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16:Municipality in Nordeste, Brazil
3116:, Brazil location article is a
1684:Mesoregion Extremo Oeste Baiano
334:List of municipalities in Bahia
496:Mesoregion Centro Norte Baiano
345:
1:
339:
3120:. You can help Knowledge by
983:Mesoregion Centro Sul Baiano
307:Parish Church of Santo Amaro
183:324.6/sq mi (125.33/km)
7:
1455:Livramento de Nossa Senhora
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297:Chapel of Our Lady of Penha
149:Marcus Vinicius Marques Gil
10:
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2106:Mesoregion Nordeste Baiano
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2869:Presidente Tancredo Neves
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1116:Presidente Jânio Quadros
3172:Municipalities in Bahia
3005:Campo Alegre de Lourdes
2943:Muquém de São Francisco
1989:Cabaceiras do Paraguaçu
472:Municipalities of Bahia
2059:Santo Antônio de Jesus
1977:Santo Antônio de Jesus
1958:São Francisco do Conde
1902:São Sebastião do Passé
1823:Santa Maria da Vitória
1791:Santa Maria da Vitória
1777:Tabocas do Brejo Velho
1721:Luís Eduardo Magalhães
1045:Oliveira dos Brejinhos
613:São Gonçalo dos Campos
3177:Bahia geography stubs
2672:Santa Cruz da Vitória
2495:Mesoregion Sul Baiano
2408:Capela do Alto Alegre
2019:Governador Mangabeira
1438:Livramento do Brumado
1227:Sebastião Laranjeiras
83:12.96000°S 38.60889°W
2049:Salinas da Margarida
2004:Conceição do Almeida
1882:Conceição do Jacuípe
1772:Santa Rita de Cássia
1716:Formosa do Rio Preto
1662:Vitória da Conquista
1575:Vitória da Conquista
1506:Contendas do Sincorá
1424:São Miguel das Matas
1212:Palmas de Monte Alto
180: • Density
88:-12.96000; -38.60889
2813:Teixeira de Freitas
2808:Santa Cruz Cabrália
2712:Wenceslau Guimarães
2682:São José da Vitória
1833:São Félix do Coribe
876:São José do Jacuípe
287:Historic structures
258:Diogo Álvaro Corrêa
79: /
2448:Riachão do Jacuípe
2413:Conceição do Coité
1602:Bom Jesus da Serra
1192:Licínio de Almeida
1010:Brotas de Macaúbas
795:Ruy Barbosa, Bahia
755:Boa Vista do Tupim
533:Conceição da Feira
262:Catarina Paraguaçu
172: • Total
159: • Total
146: • Mayor
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3128:
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3096:
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2964:Bom Jesus da Lapa
2957:Bom Jesus da Lapa
2933:Itaguaçu da Bahia
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2890:
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2886:
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2484:
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2480:
2377:Ribeira do Pombal
2372:Ribeira do Amparo
2305:Ribeira do Pombal
2230:Euclides da Cunha
2213:Euclides da Cunha
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1726:Riachão das Neves
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1394:Marcionílio Souza
1384:Lajedo do Tabocal
1374:Lafaiete Coutinho
1288:Ribeirão do Largo
1222:Riacho de Santana
1106:Malhada de Pedras
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963:
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959:
917:Antônio Gonçalves
254:Tupinambá peoples
242:Bay of All Saints
223:North-East region
207:Vera Cruz (Bahia)
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23:Vera Cruz (Bahia)
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2184:Cardeal da Silva
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2014:Dom Macedo Costa
1943:Lauro de Freitas
1892:Mata de São João
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947:Senhor do Bonfim
905:Senhor do Bonfim
826:Caldeirão Grande
719:Presidente Dutra
714:Mulungu do Morro
548:Feira de Santana
538:Coração de Maria
518:Amélia Rodrigues
506:Feira de Santana
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2296:Sítio do Quinto
2286:Pedro Alexandre
2276:Coronel João Sá
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1972:
1911:
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1637:Manoel Vitorino
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1491:Barra da Estiva
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851:Morro do Chapéu
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649:Barra do Mendes
644:América Dourada
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628:Teodoro Sampaio
598:Santa Teresinha
588:Rafael Jambeiro
528:Antônio Cardoso
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322:Mercês Windmill
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2009:Cruz das Almas
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1121:Rio do Antônio
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1040:Novo Horizonte
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891:Várzea do Poço
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848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
817:
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805:Várzea da Roça
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797:
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674:Gentio do Ouro
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543:Elísio Medrado
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96:
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61:
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53:state of Bahia
50:
42:
41:
33:
32:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3189:
3178:
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3008:
3006:
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3000:
2996:
2990:
2989:Sítio do Mato
2987:
2985:
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2980:
2977:
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2974:Feira da Mata
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2783:Medeiros Neto
2781:
2779:
2776:
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2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2567:Floresta Azul
2565:
2563:
2562:Firmino Alves
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
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2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2522:Aurelino Leal
2520:
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2327:Cícero Dantas
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2307:
2303:
2297:
2294:
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2291:Santa Brígida
2289:
2287:
2284:
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2279:
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2261:
2258:
2256:
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2205:
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2197:
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2169:
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2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
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1997:
1995:
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1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
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1969:
1966:
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1948:Madre de Deus
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1838:Serra Dourada
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1551:Rio de Contas
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1536:Nova Redenção
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922:Campo Formoso
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841:Miguel Calmon
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608:Santo Estêvão
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593:Santa Bárbara
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273:Tomé de Sousa
269:
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139:
136:
133:
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92:
64:Coordinates:
62:
58:
54:
48:
43:
39:
34:
27:
20:
3122:expanding it
3111:
3076:Paulo Afonso
3049:Paulo Afonso
3025:Pilão Arcado
2859:Nilo Peçanha
2798:Porto Seguro
2721:Porto Seguro
2587:Ibirapitanga
2458:São Domingos
2443:Retirolândia
2357:Novo Triunfo
1999:Castro Alves
1967:
1963:Simões Filho
1933:Dias d'Ávila
1465:Rio do Pires
1409:Nova Itarana
1248:Encruzilhada
831:Capim Grosso
750:Baixa Grande
729:Souto Soares
699:João Dourado
603:Santanópolis
481:
422:. Retrieved
412:
402:December 17,
400:. Retrieved
390:
379:. Retrieved
347:
290:
282:
270:
251:
239:
211:municipality
206:
205:
30:Municipality
2948:Xique-Xique
2793:Nova Viçosa
2677:Santa Luzia
2552:Canavieiras
2532:Barro Preto
2468:Teofilândia
2438:Pé de Serra
2433:Nova Fátima
2367:Paripiranga
2235:Monte Santo
2168:Sátiro Dias
2054:Santo Amaro
1762:Cristópolis
1752:Brejolândia
1701:Baianópolis
1622:Dário Meira
1445:Dom Basílio
1324:Cravolândia
1278:Maiquinique
1050:Tanque Novo
896:Várzea Nova
886:Serrolândia
724:São Gabriel
618:Serra Preta
418:"Vera Cruz"
371:"Vera Cruz"
194:UTC−3
86: /
3161:Categories
3040:Sobradinho
2969:Carinhanha
2923:Buritirama
2758:Itagimirim
2743:Guaratinga
2667:Pau Brasil
2647:Itapitanga
2352:Nova Soure
2342:Heliópolis
2240:Nordestina
2194:Entre Rios
2177:Entre Rios
2153:Crisópolis
2128:Alagoinhas
2116:Alagoinhas
2064:São Felipe
2029:Maragogipe
1907:Terra Nova
1813:Correntina
1711:Catolândia
1647:Nova Canaã
1592:Belo Campo
1419:Santa Inês
1414:Planaltino
1354:Jaguaquara
1258:Itapetinga
1241:Itapetinga
1187:Lagoa Real
1020:Ibipitanga
927:Filadélfia
871:Quixabeira
866:Ponto Novo
856:Ourolândia
800:Tapiramutá
790:Mundo Novo
654:Barro Alto
573:Ouriçangas
424:2021-03-03
381:2021-03-03
340:References
167:Population
141:Government
74:38°36′32″W
71:12°57′36″S
3061:Chorrochó
3010:Casa Nova
2979:Paratinga
2928:Ibotirama
2844:Igrapiúna
2763:Itamaraju
2738:Eunápolis
2733:Caravelas
2687:Teolândia
2662:Nova Ibiá
2592:Ibirataia
2542:Buerarema
2398:Biritinga
2347:Itapicuru
2281:Jeremoabo
2269:Jeremoabo
2250:Quijingue
2245:Queimadas
2220:Cansanção
2199:Esplanada
2158:Inhambupe
2123:Acajutiba
2069:São Félix
2024:Jaguaripe
1994:Cachoeira
1968:Vera Cruz
1938:Itaparica
1818:Jaborandi
1798:Canápolis
1782:Wanderley
1706:Barreiras
1694:Barreiras
1541:Palmeiras
1460:Paramirim
1364:Jiquiriçá
1283:Potiraguá
1263:Itarantim
1207:Mortugaba
1167:Ibiassucê
1086:Cordeiros
952:Umburanas
942:Pindobaçu
937:Jaguarari
912:Andorinha
846:Mirangaba
775:Lajedinho
770:Itaberaba
743:Itaberaba
659:Cafarnaum
623:Tanquinho
513:Água Fria
480:Capital:
352:IBGE 2020
268:visions.
235:Itaparica
231:Itaparica
189:Time zone
3071:Macururé
3035:Sento Sé
3020:Juazeiro
2998:Juazeiro
2773:Jucuruçu
2748:Ibirapuã
2728:Alcobaça
2692:Ubaitaba
2627:Itajuípe
2582:Ibicaraí
2537:Belmonte
2512:Almadina
2463:Serrinha
2453:Santaluz
2386:Serrinha
2362:Olindina
2312:Adustina
2204:Jandaíra
2163:Rio Real
2148:Barrocas
2039:Muritiba
1984:Aratuípe
1953:Salvador
1928:Candeias
1923:Camaçari
1916:Salvador
1887:Itanagra
1767:Mansidão
1757:Cotegipe
1740:Cotegipe
1652:Planalto
1612:Caetanos
1597:Boa Nova
1521:Jussiape
1511:Ibicoara
1399:Milagres
1344:Itaquara
1314:Apuarema
1309:Amargosa
1273:Macarani
1182:Jacaraci
1162:Guanambi
1140:Guanambi
1131:Tremedal
1101:Maetinga
1081:Condeúba
1076:Caraíbas
1035:Macaúbas
1030:Ipupiara
1025:Ibitiara
1015:Caturama
1005:Botuporã
861:Piritiba
836:Jacobina
814:Jacobina
780:Macajuba
765:Ibiquera
689:Iraquara
664:Canarana
583:Pintadas
553:Ipecaetá
483:Salvador
328:See also
123:Nordeste
3081:Rodelas
3030:Remanso
2938:Morpará
2879:Valença
2874:Taperoá
2849:Ituberá
2827:Valença
2778:Lajedão
2768:Itanhém
2753:Itabela
2707:Uruçuca
2657:Mascote
2652:Jussari
2642:Itapebi
2632:Itamari
2617:Itagibá
2612:Itacaré
2607:Itabuna
2577:Gongogi
2557:Coaraci
2547:Camacan
2517:Arataca
2473:Valente
2428:Lamarão
2403:Candeal
2225:Canudos
2143:Aramari
2084:Varzedo
2079:Saubara
2074:Sapeaçu
1828:Santana
1747:Angical
1642:Mirante
1607:Caatiba
1526:Lençóis
1496:Boninal
1486:Andaraí
1404:Mutuípe
1389:Maracás
1369:Jitaúna
1349:Itiruçu
1334:Iramaia
1329:Irajuba
1319:Brejões
1304:Aiquara
1268:Itororó
1197:Malhada
1172:Igaporã
1157:Candiba
1152:Caetité
1126:Tanhaçu
1091:Guajeru
1071:Brumado
1066:Aracatu
1059:Brumado
1000:Boquira
993:Boquira
704:Jussara
684:Ibititá
679:Ibipeba
669:Central
523:Anguera
377:). 2021
277:Jesuits
248:History
221:in the
213:in the
99:Country
3066:Glória
3015:Curaçá
2839:Camamu
2818:Vereda
2788:Mucuri
2597:Ilhéus
2418:Gavião
2337:Fátima
2322:Banzaê
2255:Tucano
2138:Araças
2044:Nazaré
1897:Pojuca
1808:Coribe
1657:Poções
1627:Ibicuí
1566:Wagner
1561:Utinga
1556:Seabra
1531:Mucugê
1516:Itaetê
1501:Bonito
1481:Abaíra
1474:Seabra
1429:Ubaíra
1359:Jequié
1297:Jequié
1253:Itambé
1232:Urandi
1217:Pindaí
1202:Matina
1147:Caculé
1111:Piripá
1096:Ituaçu
932:Itiúba
578:Pedrão
568:Itatim
266:Marian
227:Brazil
175:43,716
118:Region
111:Brazil
108:
57:Brazil
3114:Bahia
3112:This
3056:Abaré
2918:Barra
2911:Barra
2854:Maraú
2834:Cairu
2803:Prado
2697:Ubatã
2637:Itapé
2602:Ipiaú
2572:Gandu
2393:Araci
2317:Antas
2189:Conde
2133:Aporá
1803:Cocos
1632:Iguaí
1582:Anagé
1546:Piatã
1339:Itagi
881:Saúde
785:Mairi
734:Uibaí
709:Lapão
694:Irecê
637:Irecê
563:Irará
558:Ipirá
219:Bahia
215:state
209:is a
135:Bahia
130:State
3118:stub
2423:Ichu
2332:Cipó
2260:Uauá
1877:Catu
1870:Catu
1379:Laje
1177:Iuiú
821:Caém
760:Iaçu
404:2009
154:Area
55:and
2702:Una
225:of
217:of
198:BRT
3163::
358:^
244:.
3149:e
3142:t
3135:v
3124:.
457:e
450:t
443:v
427:.
406:.
384:.
200:)
196:(
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