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Véraza culture

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689: 131: 245:. In the southernmost geographic range of the Véraza culture, 13 individuals found in the paradolmen Cova de la Guineu (Font-Rubí, Barcelona) were tested, the Y-DNA results of the individuals with enough genetic coverage were: 2 x I, 1 x I2, 1 x I2a2a, 2 x G2a (G2a2a1a3 and G2a2b2b1a1). The remains of three individuals buried in the dolmen des Fades (or Morrel dos Fados) were tested, the Y-DNA of the male individual was assigned to the subclade I2a1a1a1. 191: 35: 485:
Seguin-Orlando, Andaine; Donat, Richard; Der Sarkissian, Clio; Southon, John; Thèves, Catherine; Manen, Claire; Tchérémissinoff, Yaramila; Crubézy, Eric; Shapiro, Beth; Deleuze, Jean-François; Dalén, Love; Guilaine, Jean; Orlando, Ludovic (March 2021).
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Arzelier, Ana; Rivollat, Maïté; De Belvalet, Harmony; Pemonge, Marie-Hélène; Binder, Didier; Convertini, Fabien; Duday, Henri; Gandelin, Muriel; Guilaine, Jean; Haak, Wolfgang; Deguilloux, Marie-France; Pruvost, Mélanie (November 2022).
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Other burials known from the Véraza culture were caves (Cova del Frare, Cau de la Guineu), artificial caves with megalithic entrance known as paradolmens (Rec de la Quarentena, Costa de Can Martorell), collective pits, and
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used to create textiles was found in Bòbila Madurell site (Sant Quirze del Vallès, Barcelona province). Metallurgy was used and some beads made of gold and copper are known.
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were used to keep the structure, other huts had instead a stone basement (Ca n'Isach, El Coll), and even others were partially excavated on the ground (Can Vinyals).
233:(Grotte du Rouquet and Grotte des Tortues), and dated to the last third of the IV millennium (Véraza period) were geneticaly tested: all males had Y-chromosome 529:"Primers resultats sobre la seqüència del neolític final al bronze final c. 3350-900 cal. aC a la Cova de la Guineu (Font-rubí, Alt Penedès, Barcelona)" 730: 759: 749: 764: 754: 488:"Heterogeneous Hunter-Gatherer and Steppe-Related Ancestries in Late Neolithic and Bell Beaker Genomes from Present-Day France" 723: 769: 402:
Martín Cólliga, Araceli (2003). "Els grups del neolític final, calcolític i bronze antic. Els inicis de la metal.lúrgia".
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The hamlets were usually in plains, without defensive structures (Camp del Rector, La Prunera). The huts were aerial, as
716: 237:, being four males assigned to the subclade I2a1b1b1, and the other to I2a1a2. The autosomal components were 3/4 624:"Neolithic genomic data from southern France showcase intensified interactions with hunter-gatherer communities" 313: 268:
MARTIN, A. (1977): El grupo de Veraza en Cataluña, XIV Congreso Nacional de Arqueología. Vitoria, 1975: 341-354
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Oms, F. Xavier; Mestres, Josep; Cebrià, Artur; Morales, Juan I.; Mendiela, Susana; Pedro, Mireia (2018).
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Willing, Matthias (2011). "Die Véraza-Kultur: Eine «vergessene» Megalithkultur in Südfrankreich".
242: 464:"Éssers de pedra. Les estàtues-menhirs i esteles antropomorfes de l'art megalític de Catalunya" 238: 650: 373:"Els grups del neolític final, calcolític i bronze antic : Els inicis de la metal·lúrgia" 306:
Le Groupe de Véraza et la fin des temps néolithiques: dans le sud de la France et la Catalogne
704: 567: 8: 463: 422: 372: 114: 571: 423:"Els grups del neolític final, calcolític i bronze antic. Els inicis de la metal.lúrgia" 104: 660: 623: 598: 555: 665: 603: 509: 384: 309: 234: 655: 645: 635: 593: 583: 575: 536: 499: 283:"Consideracions sobre el Neolític final - calcolític a Catalunya (2500-1800 a.C.)" 462:
Moya i Garra, Andreu; Martínez Rodríguez, Pablo; López Melción, Joan B. (2010).
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Menhirs were erected like those of Mollet, Sitja del Llop or Ca l'Estrada.
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monuments in the region where they were settled, as was the case with the
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Menhir of Mollet, found in Pla de les Pruneres (4,9 meters high)
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The Veraza people were responsible for erecting many of the
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Individuals buried in paradolmens of La Clape massif near
34: 526: 741: 287:Cypsela: Revista de prehistòria i protohistòria 280: 420: 401: 370: 724: 445:""Culture de Ferrières et culture de Véraza"" 146:culture that extended over the half north of 554:Olalde, Iñigo; et al. (15 March 2019). 371:Martín Cólliga, Araceli (11 January 2003). 134:Dolmen Lo Morrel dos Fados (Pépieux, Aude) 731: 717: 377:Cota zero: Revista d'arqueologia i ciència 33: 659: 649: 639: 597: 587: 503: 158:, in a period between 3500 and 2000 BC. 303: 189: 129: 347: 328: 150:and the southern French departments of 14: 742: 264:"El grupo de Veraza en Cataluña-1977" 683: 350:"El grupo de Veraza en el Berguedá" 261: 24: 651:1854/LU-01GW788FJB6VMD4MDVJA7WT8C0 449:brunophotodoc.pagesperso-orange.fr 224: 25: 781: 760:Archaeological cultures in France 750:Archaeological cultures of Europe 765:Archaeological cultures in Spain 687: 421:Martín Cólliga, Araceli (2003). 348:Araceli, Martín Cólliga (1976). 755:Chalcolithic cultures of Europe 614: 547: 520: 478: 455: 281:Tarrús i Galter, Josep (1985). 437: 414: 395: 364: 341: 322: 308:. Paris: Éditions du C.N.R.S. 297: 274: 255: 13: 1: 248: 74: 703:. You can help Knowledge by 173: 161: 7: 770:European ethnic group stubs 178:Clothing was advanced as a 10: 786: 682: 641:10.1016/j.isci.2022.105387 185: 101:Sepulcres de fossa culture 505:10.1016/j.cub.2020.12.015 262:Cólliga, Araceli Martín. 120: 110: 96: 83: 70: 60: 41: 32: 239:Ancient Neolithic Farmer 580:10.1126/science.aav4040 304:Guilaine, Jean (1980). 243:Western Hunter-Gatherer 695:This article about an 535:. 2014–2015: 254–266. 195: 135: 533:Tribuna d'Arqueologia 206:Lo Morrel dos Fados, 193: 133: 498:(5): 1072–1083.e10. 572:2019Sci...363.1230O 566:(6432): 1230–1234. 156:Pyrénées-Orientales 115:Bell Beaker culture 78: 3500–2000 BC 51:Pyrénées-Orientales 29: 196: 136: 42:Geographical range 27: 712: 711: 235:haplogroup I-M438 128: 127: 16:(Redirected from 777: 733: 726: 719: 691: 684: 674: 673: 663: 653: 643: 618: 612: 611: 601: 591: 551: 545: 544: 524: 518: 517: 507: 482: 476: 475: 459: 453: 452: 441: 435: 434: 418: 412: 411: 399: 393: 392: 368: 362: 361: 345: 339: 338: 326: 320: 319: 301: 295: 294: 278: 272: 271: 259: 105:Chasséen culture 79: 76: 37: 30: 26: 21: 785: 784: 780: 779: 778: 776: 775: 774: 740: 739: 738: 737: 699:in Europe is a 680: 678: 677: 619: 615: 552: 548: 525: 521: 492:Current Biology 483: 479: 460: 456: 443: 442: 438: 419: 415: 400: 396: 369: 365: 346: 342: 327: 323: 316: 302: 298: 279: 275: 260: 256: 251: 227: 225:Genetic profile 188: 176: 164: 77: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 783: 773: 772: 767: 762: 757: 752: 736: 735: 728: 721: 713: 710: 709: 692: 676: 675: 634:(11): 105387. 613: 546: 519: 477: 454: 436: 413: 394: 363: 340: 321: 314: 296: 273: 253: 252: 250: 247: 226: 223: 187: 184: 175: 172: 163: 160: 140:Veraza Culture 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 112: 108: 107: 98: 94: 93: 92:(Aude, France) 87: 81: 80: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 43: 39: 38: 28:Véraza culture 18:Veraza culture 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 782: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 747: 745: 734: 729: 727: 722: 720: 715: 714: 708: 706: 702: 698: 693: 690: 686: 685: 681: 671: 667: 662: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 633: 629: 625: 617: 609: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 550: 542: 538: 534: 530: 523: 515: 511: 506: 501: 497: 493: 489: 481: 473: 469: 465: 458: 450: 446: 440: 432: 428: 424: 417: 409: 405: 398: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 367: 359: 355: 351: 344: 336: 332: 325: 317: 311: 307: 300: 292: 288: 284: 277: 269: 265: 258: 254: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 222: 219: 217: 211: 209: 205: 201: 192: 183: 181: 180:spindle whorl 171: 169: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 132: 124:Jean Guilaine 123: 119: 116: 113: 109: 106: 102: 99: 95: 91: 88: 86: 82: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 31: 19: 705:expanding it 697:ethnic group 694: 679: 631: 627: 616: 589:10261/207967 563: 559: 549: 532: 522: 495: 491: 480: 471: 467: 457: 448: 439: 430: 426: 416: 407: 403: 397: 380: 376: 366: 357: 353: 343: 334: 330: 324: 305: 299: 290: 286: 276: 267: 257: 228: 220: 212: 197: 177: 165: 144:Chalcolithic 139: 137: 65:Chalcolithic 541:2445/168545 331:Antike Welt 111:Followed by 97:Preceded by 744:Categories 383:: 76–105. 315:2222027160 249:References 200:megalithic 121:Defined by 433:: 76–105. 427:Cota Zero 410:: 76–105. 404:Cota Zero 389:2385-3190 174:Artifacts 168:postholes 162:Dwellings 148:Catalonia 85:Type site 47:Catalonia 45:Northern 670:36405775 628:iScience 608:30872528 514:33434506 474:: 11–41. 360:: 69–73. 293:: 47–57. 231:Narbonne 210:(Aude). 661:9667241 599:6436108 568:Bibcode 560:Science 468:Cypsela 354:Cypsela 216:hypogea 208:Pépieux 186:Burials 668:  658:  606:  596:  512:  387:  312:  241:, 1/4 204:dolmen 142:was a 90:Véraza 61:Period 337:: 42. 71:Dates 701:stub 666:PMID 604:PMID 510:PMID 385:ISSN 310:ISBN 154:and 152:Aude 138:The 103:and 55:Aude 656:PMC 646:hdl 636:doi 594:PMC 584:hdl 576:doi 564:363 537:hdl 500:doi 746:: 664:. 654:. 644:. 632:25 630:. 626:. 602:. 592:. 582:. 574:. 562:. 558:. 531:. 508:. 496:31 494:. 490:. 472:18 470:. 466:. 447:. 431:18 429:. 425:. 408:18 406:. 381:18 379:. 375:. 356:. 352:. 333:. 289:. 285:. 266:. 218:. 75:c. 53:, 49:, 732:e 725:t 718:v 707:. 672:. 648:: 638:: 610:. 586:: 578:: 570:: 543:. 539:: 516:. 502:: 451:. 391:. 358:1 335:1 318:. 291:5 270:. 20:)

Index

Veraza culture

Catalonia
Pyrénées-Orientales
Aude
Chalcolithic
Type site
Véraza
Sepulcres de fossa culture
Chasséen culture
Bell Beaker culture

Chalcolithic
Catalonia
Aude
Pyrénées-Orientales
postholes
spindle whorl

megalithic
dolmen
Pépieux
hypogea
Narbonne
haplogroup I-M438
Ancient Neolithic Farmer
Western Hunter-Gatherer
"El grupo de Veraza en Cataluña-1977"
"Consideracions sobre el Neolític final - calcolític a Catalunya (2500-1800 a.C.)"
ISBN

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