646:
167:
32:
175:
639:
48:
632:
90:
462:
Minh Mạng cũng tỏ ra am hiểu hệ thống của nhà Thanh trong mỗi bước đi nhằm mở rộng mạng lưới quyền lực của mình thông qua các thiết chế chính trị mới. Điều này giúp ông xử lí mối quan hệ giữa Nội các (內閣) và Cơ mật viện (機密院) khéo léo, để không dẫn tới những xung đột quyền lực và lũng đoạn chính trị
261:
was granted the power to appoint the Nguyễn dynasty
Emperors and presided over the meetings of the Viện cơ mật. These moves incorporated French officials directly into the administrative structure of the Imperial Huế Court and further legitimised French rule in the legislative branch of the Nguyễn
408:
Vietnam law & legal forum - Volume 3, Issues 25-36 - Page 233 1996 "In 1834 the "Vien Co Mat"" (secret affairs institute) was set up for the first time in the feudal history of
Vietnam, comprising four high-ranking mandarins. This was the key agency in the royal court, just besides the king,
428:
The
Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and ... - Page 757 Spencer C. Tucker - 2011 "At the capital of Hue, Minh Mang established the Noi Cac Vien (Grand Secretariat) and the Co Mat Vien (Privy Council). The rest of the bureaucracy was also re- organized with the creation of a
250:. These situations forced the Minh Mạng Emperor to work with a smaller and more flexible close-knit group as he needed to discuss classified communications, military emergencies, and rapid response to the war situation. This was the reason why the
418:
The
Vietnamese Response to French Intervention, 1862-1874 - Page 55 Mark W. McLeod - 1991 "... Minister of Public Office (Thuong thu Bo Lai) as well as his membership in the emperor's Privy Council (Co mat
193:(Cabinet, Grand Secretariat) as the main agencies of the court's administration. The Privy Council, or Secret Institute, comprised four of the most senior mandarins. Minh Mạng based the relationship of the
865:
1722:
842:
645:
452:(in Vietnamese). Trung tâm Lưu trữ quốc gia I (National Archives Nr. 1, Hanoi) - Cục Văn thư và Lưu trữ nhà nước (State Records And Archives Management Department Of Việt Nam)
1131:
1126:
449:
258:
1765:
1065:
1990:
578:
305:), trật Chánh ngũ phẩm, 1 Chủ sự trật Chánh lục phẩm, 2 Tư vụ hoặc Biên tu, trật Chánh thất phẩm, and an inspector (Kiểm thảo), trật Tòng thất phẩm.
702:
166:
1975:
827:
2036:
1758:
1970:
707:
1436:
1401:
1024:
1105:
31:
2041:
1707:
784:
571:
1717:
1050:
1364:
1944:
779:
769:
528:
1841:
1810:
1732:
1019:
856:
1285:
1376:
774:
1411:
1029:
351:
Emperor was only 5 cm x 5 cm. During the reign of the Đồng Khánh
Emperor a new great seal was made with the inscription
1815:
1344:
564:
1594:
36:
1800:
690:
1831:
1391:
1371:
999:
972:
967:
811:
837:
343:. The great seal of the Cơ mật Viện during the reign of the Minh Mạng Emperor was 7 cm by 7 cm in size, while the
1611:
1077:
602:
314:
1712:
1539:
1215:
1210:
1985:
1441:
1396:
1325:
1100:
1009:
987:
174:
1805:
1601:
982:
612:
207:
1682:
320:
282:
was in charge of affairs relating to the area ranging from everything north of the southern border of the
1468:
1320:
1185:
739:
608:
1980:
1473:
1862:
1569:
1559:
1431:
1381:
1315:
1280:
1265:
1245:
977:
794:
734:
106:
1677:
1426:
1290:
1275:
291:
1748:
1544:
1483:
1150:
832:
799:
1672:
1549:
1225:
1195:
1922:
1916:
1904:
1644:
1554:
1230:
1060:
744:
1498:
1200:
247:
2046:
1910:
1898:
1649:
1621:
1488:
1270:
1220:
1205:
1160:
1055:
1310:
1305:
1250:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
2015:
1519:
1478:
1406:
1295:
1180:
714:
1534:
638:
545:
ThS. Hà Văn Huề, ThS. Nguyễn Thị Thu Hường, ThS. Đoàn Thị Thu Thuỷ, PGS.TS Nguyễn Công Việt -
1524:
1142:
432:
283:
243:
239:
1995:
1170:
319:
Immediate after the Cơ mật Viện was established during the reign of the Minh Mạng
Emperor a
1753:
1446:
1416:
1092:
231:
2000:
939:
8:
1965:
1836:
1493:
1421:
1386:
1255:
1110:
1004:
921:
789:
550:
503:
396:
348:
235:
1529:
1300:
1155:
1775:
1564:
1456:
1240:
1235:
1165:
587:
393:
Sách quan chế des titres civils et militaires français avec leur traduction en Quốc-Ngũ
151:
93:
1770:
1260:
945:
897:
759:
364:
1606:
1503:
1359:
1082:
885:
764:
697:
618:
1175:
891:
1939:
1667:
1330:
1072:
749:
724:
675:
909:
1792:
1461:
1451:
927:
680:
131:
2005:
1727:
903:
994:
1882:
1190:
188:
127:
123:
2030:
2010:
879:
804:
549:. - Năm xuất bản : 2013 Nhà xuất bản : (NXB Hà Nội Cuốn sách). (in
212:
183:
147:
754:
685:
216:
1949:
450:"Châu bản và việc phục dựng lịch sử chính trị triều Minh Mạng (1820-1841)"
1702:
1616:
324:
915:
556:
933:
1014:
962:
336:
1846:
873:
227:
186:
Emperor established the Viện cơ mật (Privy
Council) along with the
47:
843:
Declaration of independence of the
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
631:
482:
155:
150:
and key mandarin agency of the imperial court of
Vietnam's final
89:
290:
was in charge on everything south of the northern border of the
1589:
518:
516:
514:
512:
332:
703:
Nguyễn dynasty's persecution of
Catholics in the 19th century
340:
52:
Map showing the institute marked as "5" in South-East corner.
509:
502:, Đỗ Văn Ninh, 2002, trang 158 mục 205. Cơ mật viện. (in
242:. At the same time there were widespread rebellions from
1991:
Postage stamps and postal history of Annam and Tongking
1073:
Names of the Nguyễn dynasty state (Việt Nam / Đại Nam)
170:
Privy council of the Nguyen dynasty (Cơ Mật Viện: 機密院)
367:
Emperor the great seal had an inscription that read
463:
diễn ra giữa Nội các và Quân cơ xứ (軍機處) nhà Thanh.
363:(機密) that was 3 cm x 3 cm. During the reign of the
323:was issued for the institution, this seal bore the
527:sfn error: no target: CITEREFThS._Hà_Văn_Huề2013 (
495:
493:
491:
270:The Cơ mật Viện was divided into two offices, the
222:In the year 1834, Minh Mạng's political project (
2028:
473:
471:
429:nine-rank mandarin corps. It was also under Minh
522:
488:
447:
211:(軍機處) within the bureaucratic framework of the
1976:Esplanade of Sacrifice to the Heaven and Earth
1759:Confucian court examination system in Vietnam
572:
468:
1000:House of People's Representatives of Annam
579:
565:
301:had 1 Deputy Director of the Bureau (員外郎,
1766:Quốc Học – Huế High School for the Gifted
586:
1971:Economy of the Nguyễn dynasty until 1884
828:Japanese coup d'état in French Indochina
173:
165:
158:, until the end of the dynasty in 1945.
1771:Société d’Enseignement Mutuel du Tonkin
371:(機密院印) and was 6,7 cm x 6,7 cm and the
2029:
1723:Khâm định Việt sử Thông giám cương mục
178:The headquarters of the privy council.
1945:Imperial Order of the Dragon of Annam
780:Vietnamese Revolutionary Youth League
770:History of Vietnam during World War I
560:
547:Ấn chương trên Châu bản triều Nguyễn
265:
16:Privy Council of Vietnam (1834–1945)
13:
1437:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1841–1845)
1402:Siamese–Vietnamese War (1831–1834)
359:(small seal) with the inscription
347:seal seen during the reign of the
14:
2058:
1499:Uprising of the Nghệ-Tĩnh soviets
1397:Anouvong's Rebellion against Siam
691:Six Provinces of Southern Vietnam
2037:Government of the Nguyễn dynasty
1733:Woodblocks of the Nguyễn Dynasty
1372:Vietnamese invasions of Cambodia
973:Court of Imperial Entertainments
812:French Indochina in World War II
644:
637:
630:
274:(北司, "Northern office") and the
146:), established in 1834, was the
88:
46:
30:
1933:Orders, decorations, and medals
1377:Cambodian rebellion (1811–1812)
1365:French assistance to Nguyễn Ánh
448:TS. Vũ Đức Liêm (5 June 2022).
2042:1834 establishments in Vietnam
1583:Special administrative regions
422:
412:
402:
385:
1:
1442:Bombardment of Tourane (1847)
1010:Imperial Household Department
988:Office of the National Altars
708:Tự Đức's Catholic persecution
609:French protectorates of Annam
485:, Canada, 2008. Pages: 35-40.
378:
278:(南司, "Southern office"). The
1513:Prominent military personnel
1469:Ba Dinh uprising / Cần Vương
983:Court of Imperial Sacrifices
7:
1595:Principality of Thuận Thành
1078:Seals of the Nguyễn dynasty
315:Seals of the Nguyễn dynasty
201:on the relationship of the
10:
2063:
1863:French Indochinese piastre
1432:Cambodian rebellion (1840)
1382:Cambodian rebellion (1820)
978:Court of the Imperial Stud
795:Communist Party of Vietnam
735:French conquest of Vietnam
626:
539:
500:Từ điển chức quan Việt Nam
409:which was entitled to ..."
312:
259:Resident-Superior of Annam
161:
107:Resident-Superior of Annam
1958:
1932:
1891:
1875:
1855:
1824:
1791:
1784:
1741:
1695:
1660:
1637:
1630:
1582:
1512:
1352:
1343:
1140:
1119:
1093:Provincial administration
1091:
1043:
956:Ministries & agencies
955:
864:
855:
833:Vietnamese famine of 1945
820:
723:
660:
653:
595:
99:
84:
69:
61:
56:
45:
29:
24:
1631:Palaces & mausoleums
1412:Nông Văn Vân's Rebellion
1392:Phan Bá Vành's Rebellion
968:Court of Judicial Review
745:Great Hanoi Rat Massacre
308:
1986:Long Wall of Quảng Ngãi
1718:Hoàng Lê nhất thống chí
1602:Principality of Hà Tiên
1161:Jean-Baptiste Chaigneau
775:Việt Nam Quang Phục Hội
122:or "Secret Institute" (
37:Secret Institute's seal
2016:Vietnamese nationalism
1708:Đại Nam nhất thống chí
1479:Pacification of Tonkin
1407:Nduai Kabait rebellion
785:Việt Nam Quốc Dân Đảng
725:French protectorate(s)
479:Trung Kỳ Dân biến 1908
395:(1888). Page: 46. (in
331:(機密院印), was made from
179:
171:
1749:Imperial Academy, Huế
1696:Society & culture
1120:French administration
1025:Ministry of Education
838:Abdication of Bảo Đại
375:was 2,8 cm x 2,8 cm.
313:Further information:
177:
169:
40:Cơ mật viện ấn (機密院印)
1981:House of Nguyễn Phúc
1754:Imperial examination
1645:Imperial City of Huế
1489:Vue Pa Chay's revolt
1484:Thái Nguyên uprising
1474:Yên Thế Insurrection
1447:Cochinchina campaign
523:ThS. Hà Văn Huề 2013
1966:Domain of the Crown
1856:Colonial currencies
1811:Khải Định Thông Bảo
1668:Thien Tho Mausoleum
1422:Ja Thak Wa uprising
1417:Katip Sumat's Jihad
1387:Ja Lidong rebellion
1005:Imperial Clan Court
790:Le Travail movement
661:Sovereign Việt Nam
292:Quảng Bình province
236:Vietnam-Laos border
21:
1776:Tonkin Free School
1612:Thủy Xá and Hỏa Xá
1457:Garnier Expedition
1427:Lê Văn Khôi revolt
1186:Michael Hồ Đình Hy
1166:Jean Marie Despiau
234:attacked from the
226:) was expanded to
180:
172:
19:
2024:
2023:
1871:
1870:
1816:Bảo Đại Thông Bảo
1691:
1690:
1607:Sip Song Chau Tai
1578:
1577:
1570:Trương Minh Giảng
1560:Nguyễn Tri Phương
1504:August Revolution
1339:
1338:
1316:Trương Minh Giảng
1266:Nguyễn Tri Phương
1083:Vietnamese dragon
851:
850:
765:Hanoi Poison Plot
715:Văn Thân movement
698:Citadel of Saigon
619:Empire of Vietnam
266:Bắc ty and Nam ty
254:was established.
248:Gia Định province
244:Cao Bằng province
116:
115:
25:Viện cơ mật (院機密)
20:Cơ mật viện (機密院)
2054:
1801:Tự Đức Thông Bảo
1789:
1788:
1713:Đại Nam thực lục
1635:
1634:
1545:Nguyễn Văn Thành
1540:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
1353:Battles and wars
1350:
1349:
1331:Philippe Vannier
1326:Nguyễn Văn Tường
1216:Nguyễn Huỳnh Đức
1211:Nguyễn Trường Tộ
1151:Bạch Xuân Nguyên
1127:Khâm sứ Trung Kỳ
1066:Provincial flags
862:
861:
750:Hanoi Exhibition
728:(Pháp thuộc, 法屬)
658:
657:
648:
641:
634:
581:
574:
567:
558:
557:
533:
532:
520:
507:
497:
486:
477:Trần Gia Phụng.
475:
466:
465:
459:
457:
445:
430:
426:
420:
416:
410:
406:
400:
389:
284:Hà Tĩnh province
240:Hà Tiên province
100:Agency executive
92:
80:
78:
50:
34:
22:
18:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2056:
2055:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2027:
2026:
2025:
2020:
1954:
1928:
1887:
1867:
1851:
1820:
1780:
1737:
1687:
1673:Khiêm Mausoleum
1656:
1626:
1574:
1555:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
1535:Nguyễn Cư Trinh
1508:
1462:Sino-French War
1452:Tonkin campaign
1335:
1291:Tôn Thất Thuyết
1276:Nguyễn Ngọc Thơ
1261:Phan Thanh Liêm
1256:Phan Thanh Giản
1251:Phan Đình Phùng
1231:Nguyễn Văn Nhơn
1136:
1132:Thống sứ Bắc Kỳ
1115:
1087:
1039:
951:
847:
821:Japanese period
816:
727:
719:
668:
666:
664:
662:
649:
643:
642:
636:
635:
629:
628:
624:
603:Sovereign state
591:
585:
542:
537:
536:
526:
521:
510:
498:
489:
476:
469:
455:
453:
446:
433:
427:
423:
417:
413:
407:
403:
390:
386:
381:
317:
311:
303:Viên Ngoại lang
268:
224:dự án chính trị
164:
112:
76:
74:
57:Agency overview
51:
41:
39:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2060:
2050:
2049:
2047:Privy councils
2044:
2039:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1996:Thoại Hà Canal
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1962:
1960:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1926:
1920:
1914:
1908:
1902:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1886:
1885:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1828:
1826:
1825:Currency units
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1806:Tự Đức Bảo Sao
1803:
1797:
1795:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1751:
1745:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1699:
1697:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1652:
1641:
1639:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1622:Trấn Tây Thành
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1550:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1494:Yên Bái mutiny
1491:
1486:
1481:
1476:
1471:
1466:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1368:
1367:
1356:
1354:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1321:Trương Tấn Bửu
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1296:Trần Trọng Kim
1293:
1288:
1283:
1281:Thoại Ngọc Hầu
1278:
1273:
1271:Thân Văn Nhiếp
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1246:Phạm Thận Duật
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1226:Nguyễn Văn Tồn
1223:
1221:Nguyễn Văn Tâm
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1171:Hoàng Cao Khải
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1147:
1145:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1116:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
991:
990:
980:
975:
970:
965:
959:
957:
953:
952:
950:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
913:
907:
901:
895:
889:
883:
877:
870:
868:
859:
853:
852:
849:
848:
846:
845:
840:
835:
830:
824:
822:
818:
817:
815:
814:
809:
808:
807:
802:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
731:
729:
721:
720:
718:
717:
712:
711:
710:
700:
695:
694:
693:
683:
678:
672:
670:
667:thời độc lập,
655:
651:
650:
627:
625:
623:
622:
616:
606:
599:
597:
593:
592:
588:Nguyễn dynasty
584:
583:
576:
569:
561:
555:
554:
541:
538:
535:
534:
508:
487:
467:
431:
421:
411:
401:
383:
382:
380:
377:
369:Cơ mật viện ấn
345:Cơ mật viện ấn
339:shaped like a
329:Cơ mật viện ấn
310:
307:
267:
264:
163:
160:
152:Nguyễn dynasty
140:Conseil d’État
114:
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103:
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97:
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94:Nguyễn dynasty
86:
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2001:Vĩnh Tế Canal
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1683:Ứng Mausoleum
1681:
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1650:Meridian Gate
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1565:Phan Văn Thúy
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1286:Tôn Thất Đính
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1236:Phan Văn Thúy
1234:
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1207:
1206:Ngô Đình Khôi
1204:
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1199:
1197:
1196:Ngô Đình Diệm
1194:
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1181:Hoàng Kế Viêm
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1056:Đăng đàn cung
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525:, p. 66.
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398:
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391:Paulus Cua -
388:
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366:
362:
358:
355:(機密之印) and a
354:
353:Cơ mật chi ấn
350:
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176:
168:
159:
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153:
149:
148:Privy Council
145:
144:Chambre haute
141:
137:
136:Conseil privé
133:
129:
125:
121:
108:
105:
104:
102:
98:
95:
91:
87:
83:
72:
68:
64:
60:
55:
49:
44:
38:
33:
28:
23:
1959:Other topics
1678:An Mausoleum
1525:Lê Văn Duyệt
1360:Tây Sơn wars
1306:Đặng Huy Trứ
1301:Trần Cao Vân
1201:Ngô Đình Khả
1156:Cao Xuân Dục
1051:Coat of arms
1034:
1015:Quốc Tử Giám
995:Hàn lâm viện
800:Phú Riềng Đỏ
676:Nguyễn lords
665:(Nhà Nguyễn
546:
499:
478:
461:
454:. Retrieved
424:
414:
404:
392:
387:
372:
368:
360:
356:
352:
344:
335:, and had a
328:
327:inscription
318:
302:
298:
296:
287:
279:
275:
271:
269:
262:government.
257:In 1897 the
256:
251:
232:Siamese army
223:
221:
217:Qing dynasty
206:
202:
198:
194:
187:
181:
143:
139:
135:
119:
117:
85:Jurisdiction
1530:Lê Văn Khôi
1311:Trương Định
1035:Viện cơ mật
948:(1925–1945)
942:(1916–1925)
936:(1907–1916)
930:(1889–1907)
924:(1885–1889)
918:(1884–1885)
912:(1883–1884)
894:(1847–1883)
888:(1841–1847)
882:(1820–1841)
876:(1802–1820)
760:Duy Tân Hội
615:(1883–1945)
605:(1802–1883)
325:seal script
252:Cơ mật viện
199:Cơ mật viện
120:Viện cơ mật
109:(1897—1945)
2031:Categories
1793:Cash coins
1241:Phạm Quỳnh
1176:Hoàng Diệu
1141:Prominent
928:Thành Thái
922:Đồng Khánh
857:Government
681:Đàng Trong
551:Vietnamese
504:Vietnamese
397:Vietnamese
379:References
349:Đồng Khánh
219:in China.
208:Quân cơ xứ
2011:Việt gian
1950:Kim Khánh
1883:Hương ước
1742:Education
1617:Trấn Ninh
1143:mandarins
1111:Tổng Trấn
963:Censorate
940:Khải Định
910:Kiến Phúc
886:Thiệu Trị
880:Minh Mạng
805:Việt Minh
740:Cần Vương
663:/ Đại Nam
337:seal knob
184:Minh Mạng
70:Dissolved
2006:Tôn Thất
1892:Treaties
1785:Currency
1728:Khăn vấn
1345:Military
1106:Tuần phủ
916:Hàm Nghi
904:Hiệp Hòa
874:Gia Long
866:Emperors
686:Nam tiến
596:Overview
286:and the
238:down to
228:Cambodia
205:and the
197:and the
1638:Palaces
1191:Lê Chất
1044:Symbols
1030:Nội các
946:Bảo Đại
934:Duy Tân
898:Dục Đức
755:Đông Du
669:茹阮𥱯獨立)
654:History
540:Sources
483:Toronto
456:25 June
373:kiềm ấn
365:Bảo Đại
357:kiềm ấn
203:Nội các
195:Nội các
189:Nội các
162:History
130:: 機密院;
128:chữ Hán
126:: 院機密;
124:chữ Nôm
75: (
1925:(1884)
1919:(1883)
1913:(1874)
1911:Saigon
1907:(1863)
1901:(1862)
1899:Saigon
1703:Áo dài
1590:Champa
1101:Đề Đốc
1020:Lục bộ
906:(1883)
900:(1883)
892:Tự Đức
621:(1945)
613:Tonkin
590:topics
419:vien)"
361:Cơ mật
333:silver
288:Nam ty
280:Bắc ty
276:Nam ty
272:Bắc ty
230:, the
213:Manchu
132:French
62:Formed
1661:Tombs
1061:Flags
341:camel
309:Seals
297:Each
215:-led
1876:Laws
1847:Tiền
1842:Quán
1837:Mạch
611:and
529:help
458:2022
321:seal
191:Viên
182:The
118:The
77:1945
73:1945
65:1834
1940:Bai
1923:Huế
1917:Huế
1905:Huế
1832:Văn
294:.
246:to
156:Huế
154:at
2033::
553:).
511:^
506:).
490:^
481:.
470:^
460:.
434:^
399:).
299:Ty
142:,
138:,
134::
580:e
573:t
566:v
531:)
79:)
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