330:
2092:
305:
775:
787:
158:
172:
358:
2001:
344:
1987:
2019:
2069:
380:
1109:
1055:
1955:
756:
743:
729:
716:
699:
2103:
2305:
2034:
1942:
25:
2998:
1022:
1035:
2313:
2297:
1972:
2051:
2289:
388:
1929:, KĂ€kisalmen maalaiskunta, KĂ€kisalmi, Lahdenpohja, Lumivaara, MetsĂ€pirtti, Muolaa, Parikkala, PyhĂ€jĂ€rvi, RautjĂ€rvi, Rautu, Ruokolahti, Ruskeala, RĂ€isĂ€lĂ€, Sakkola, Salmi, Simpele, Soanlahti, Sortavala, Sortavalan maalaiskunta, Suistamo, SuojĂ€rvi, Terijoki, Uukuniemi, ValkjĂ€rvi, Vuoksela, Vuoksenranta, ĂyrĂ€pÀÀ.
1916:
Haapasaari, Hamina, Johannes, KanneljÀrvi, Koivisto, Koiviston maalaiskunta, Kotka, Kouvola, KuolemajÀrvi, Kymi, Lappee, Lappeenranta, Lauritsala, Lavansaari, Lemi, LuumÀki, MiehikkÀlÀ, Nuijamaa, PyhtÀÀ, Savitaipale, Seiskari, Sippola, Suomenniemi, Suursaari, SÀkkijÀrvi, Taipalsaari, TytÀrsaari,
650:
Winter war evacuees had returned following the
Finnish offensive in 1941 and were evacuated again in 1944 after the Soviet counterattack, and the territories were repopulated by people from other parts of the Soviet Union. This time, the Karelian Isthmus became part of the
2791:
2228:
674:, the vast majority of toponyms in the Karelian Isthmus were renamed by the Soviet government around 1948. In 1945 the parts of the province that remained in Finnish hands were renamed
2222:
2168:
2126:
514:), can be seen as a symbolic gesture and an attempt to appease the sentiment of the Finnish population, which had just experienced Russian conquest of their country by force.
2660:
1414:
1674:
1350:
2186:
2114:
3330:
2204:
2198:
2162:
2156:
2150:
2132:
2120:
3325:
3355:
2210:
2180:
2240:
2042:
1719:
2234:
2144:
1363:
2905:
1489:
3345:
2258:
624:
in the Soviet Union. Following the peace treaty, the entire population of the ceded territories, more than four hundred thousand people, was
561:
2661:
https://www.eduskunta.fi/EN/naineduskuntatoimii/kirjasto/aineistot/yhteiskunta/suomi-valtiona/Pages/Suomen-valtiokehityksen-historiaa.aspx
3350:
2868:
1926:
1667:
1451:
1391:
938:
467:
in 1807, Russia made peace with France. In 1808, supported by France, Russia successfully challenged
Swedish control over Finland in the
456:
1682:
838:
3335:
621:
323:
596:. As a result of this war, Finland was forced to cede territory, including parts of Viipuri Province, to the Soviet Union in the
525:
When
Finland became independent from Russia in 1917, the status of Viipuri Province remained unchanged. The provincial capital,
565:
557:
549:
89:
774:
61:
3192:
3208:
652:
1818:
2273:
2138:
2095:
68:
2898:
1372:
636:
476:
452:
108:
42:
2984:
2976:
2091:
437:
786:
157:
75:
3304:
2853:
Temaattinen kirjallisuusluettelo Suomen autonomian ja itsenÀisyyden ajan
Viipurin lÀÀniÀ kÀsittelevistÀ teoksista
401:
1925:
Antrea, Harlu, Heinjoki, Hiitola, Impilahti, Jaakkima, Joutseno, JÀÀski, Kaukola, Kirvu, Kivennapa, KorpiselkÀ,
846:
46:
746:
Provinces of
Finland 1831: 1: Turku and Pori, 2: Uusimaa, 3: HĂ€me, 4: Vaasa, 6: Mikkeli, 8: Kuopio, 10: Oulu,
2891:
2455:
625:
57:
2944:
1858:
519:
1627:
2824:
2277:
1536:
1194:
1138:
842:
589:
2687:
1780:
1438:
3340:
3050:
1959:
1745:
1250:
1120:
868:
644:
1687:
1243:
3269:
3232:
2960:
2767:
2601:
2590:
1317:
1272:
683:
429:
2850:
3285:
3277:
3224:
2365:
1300:
2526:
1602:
867:
were important branches of industry. Starting from the beginning of the 20th century, a number of
2936:
2736:
2451:
2269:
2252:
35:
2807:
2321:
2216:
2192:
1917:
Uusikirkko, Vahviala, Valkeala, Vehkalahti, Viipuri, Viipurin maalaiskunta, Virolahti, YlÀmaa.
1621:
581:
499:
480:
472:
82:
2856:
2795:
1905:
1835:
503:
3042:
2337:
2915:
2572:
2376:
2266:
1890:
719:
Provinces of
Finland 1721: 1: Turku and Pori, 14: Nyland and Tavastehus, 18: Ostrobothnia,
702:
Provinces of
Finland 1634: 1: Turku and Pori, 14: Nyland and Tavastehus, 18: Ostrobothnia,
475:
on
September 17, 1809, Sweden was obliged to cede all its territory in Finland east of the
138:
2409:
8:
2952:
2605:
2586:
2508:
2385:
2333:
1531:
880:
656:
597:
460:
2581:
2478:
2346:
2174:
495:
464:
413:
310:
2397:
2811:
2674:
2577:
2496:
1886:
553:
1963:
1908:
in 1906, the province was divided into an
Eastern and a Western electoral district.
3200:
3117:
3109:
2803:
2777:
2727:
2718:
2709:
2532:
992:
982:
972:
962:
952:
941:
929:
919:
909:
827:
815:
803:
660:
640:
632:
613:
605:
538:
530:
479:
to Russia. The
Russian Empire reconstituted the new territories into the autonomic
421:
337:
3101:
2514:
2358:(1839 in Hamina â 1914) Finnish professor, statesman, senator and liberal reformer
588:. On September 17, 1939, the USSR, in accordance with the secret protocols of the
425:
171:
3125:
2997:
2520:
2490:
2460:
1724:
1479:
837:
The development of the province was bolstered further by the construction of the
448:
2436:(1877 in Lappeenranta â 1958) Finnish lawyer, politician, professor and diplomat
1945:
1583:
1379:
3026:
2968:
2771:
2761:
2610:
2553:
2484:
2472:
2421:
2403:
2370:
2361:
2320:
People born in Viipuri Province between 1812 and 1917, when it was part of the
2246:
2106:
2055:
1594:
807:
664:
433:
417:
2883:
2638:
2000:
1468:
1160:
Finnish/Swedish name. Main village with the same name unless otherwise noted.
3319:
3216:
3034:
2391:
2327:
1986:
1403:
759:
Provinces of Finland 1945: 1: Turku and Pori, 2: Uusimaa, 3: HĂ€me, 4: Vaasa,
675:
391:
351:
2924:
In parentheses are years when provinces were established and disestablished.
2562:(1912 PĂ€lkjĂ€rvi â 1979) founder of the Finnish textile and clothing company
1941:
1752:
682:. The Kymi Province was in turn merged with other provinces into the larger
2863:
2815:
2614:
2542:
2466:
2427:
2415:
2379:(1857, Kurkiyoki - 1913) Finnish social activist, newspaper publisher and
2355:
2342:
1875:
1865:
1660:
1505:
1425:
1268:
1148:
1059:
876:
811:
592:, invaded Poland from the east. Within months, the Soviet Union launched a
585:
577:
2018:
1813:
1650:
1542:
1046:
2618:
2568:
2547:
2502:
2445:
2439:
2005:
1734:
1705:
1633:
1521:
1279:
1133:
1007:
Those which were ceded to the Soviet Union during World War II are given
823:
635:
broke out and Finland recaptured the territories, but in 1944 its forces
515:
468:
441:
373:
About 43 thousand km with the surface of the Finnish part of Lake Ladoga.
2780:
for the present-day region, which once was the heartland of the province
2068:
1954:
1694:
755:
742:
728:
715:
698:
612:) in the south. 22,973 km, or 71.5 percent of the province on the
379:
2624:
2595:
2559:
2469:(1888, Viipuri â 1954), a Finnish bootlegger, footballer and adventurer
2433:
2304:
2102:
2073:
2009:
1824:
1774:
1565:
1432:
1368:
1293:
1144:
1108:
1094:
1054:
872:
831:
593:
488:
1978:
Lutheran church. Built in 1849, destroyed during the Second World War.
1462:
2563:
2538:
2033:
2022:
1842:
1763:
1759:
1711:
1598:
1511:
1337:
1225:
1071:
736:, 14: Nyland and Tavastehus, 15: KymmenegÄrd, 16: Savolax and Karelia
617:
511:
507:
1871:
1796:
1728:
502:
and established as Viipuri Province. The transfer announced by Tsar
24:
2842:
2802:. Translated by James Smirnove (3rd ed.). London: J. Debrett.
2380:
2350:
2336:(1833 in SÀkkijÀrvi - 1910) Russian silversmith of Finnish origin,
1853:
1802:
1787:
1740:
1639:
1576:
1501:
1289:
1264:
1238:
1201:
860:
671:
601:
2875:
2571:(1914 in Jaakkima â 2004) Finnish sprint canoeist, gold medalist,
2529:(1907 in Hamina â 1998) Finnish author, published prose and poetry
2312:
2296:
2288:
2059:
2038:
1806:
1656:
1646:
1609:
1356:
1312:
1213:
1126:
1113:
1084:
1021:
864:
852:
732:
Provinces of Finland 1812:1: Turku and Pori, 4: Vaasa, 10: Oulu,
679:
184:
142:
2517:(1902 in Hamina - 1959) Finnish dentist, politician and diplomat
1971:
1178:
1034:
2825:"Governments or Provinces of the Former Russian Empire: Viborg"
2632:
2345:(1835, Viipuri - 1888) Finnish poetry researcher, professor of
1991:
1975:
1828:
1792:
1525:
1485:
1421:
1285:
1166:
1026:
948:
now usually transliterated into English as Kurkiyoki (ĐŃŃĐșĐžŃĐșĐž)
856:
526:
1473:
1384:
1064:
802:
The area had a well-developed economy due to its proximity to
416:, which was established in 1744 from territories ceded by the
387:
2442:(1878 in KiiskilĂ€ â 1956) Finnish-Estonian author of novellas
1553:
1407:
1324:
1305:
1189:
1182:
1039:
2550:(1912 in Kotka â 1996) Finnish singer, songwriter and author
2535:(1907 in Terijoki â 1961) Finnish accordionist and composer.
2050:
1767:
1569:
1231:
2556:(1912â1984) President of the Finnish Ice Hockey Association
1936:
1846:
1546:
1515:
1456:
1444:
1397:
1343:
1077:
1002:
693:
484:
1699:
1255:
1206:
1090:
667:
and Border Karelia became part of the Karelo-Finnish SSR.
2418:(1873â1917) Finnish symbolist painter and graphic artist.
2330:(1813â1872) Finnish and Russian chess player and theorist
1588:
1495:
1218:
763:, 6: Mikkeli, 8: Kuopio, 10: Oulu, 11: Lapland, 12: Ă
land
600:
in early 1940. Finland lost its natural border along the
1994:
municipality on their way to West-Finland, December 1939
1879:
1172:
545:), was at this time the fourth largest city in Finland.
1559:
1330:
2851:
Viipurin lÀÀnin historiallinen bibliografia, 1812-1944
2400:(1869, Viipuri â 1958), Finnish composer and conductor
2072:
Dam of the old private Finnish hydroelectric plant on
2741:
2511:(1902 in Uusikirkko â 1977) Finnish Ambassador and MP
2364:(1843, Viipuri â 1906) theatre director, founded the
1614:
647:
in 1947 the territorial losses were confirmed again.
2822:
2580:(1914 in MustamĂ€ki â 1991) Finnish statistician and
2505:(1898 in Hamina â 1992) Finnish actress and director
670:While Ladoga Karelia retained most of its original
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2598:(1914, Viipuri â 1960) drummer, actor and comedian
1948:Lutheran Church. Built in 1903, destroyed in 1939.
2493:(1894, Viipuri â 1963), Prime Minister of Finland
2406:(1870 in Hamina â 1925) Finnish symbolist painter
3317:
2790:
2627:(1916â1993) Finnish-Swedish pianist and composer
2008:, constructed around 1893, was destroyed in the
1677:â Sordavala landkommun (Sortavala rural commune)
564:which in turn could send troops and supplies to
560:for the reason that it shared a border with the
428:). These territories originated as parts of the
2913:
1417:â Kexholms landkommun (KĂ€kisalmi rural commune)
2523:(born 1905, RautjÀrvi - 2002), Finnish soldier
3331:States and territories disestablished in 1945
2899:
2088:Governors of the Viipuri Province 1812â1945:
2487:(1892 in Kurkiyoki - 1982) Finnish architect
1838:â Viborgs landkommun (Viipuri rural commune)
1791:(partially lost, the rest incorporated into
1723:(partially lost, the rest incorporated into
1367:(partially lost, the rest incorporated into
1353:â Björkö landkommun (Koivisto rural commune)
1284:(partially lost, the rest incorporated into
506:just before Christmas, on December 23, 1811
2869:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
2481:(1892 in PyhĂ€jĂ€rvi â 1978), Finnish general
2424:(1875 in KĂ€kisalmi â 1937) Finnish composer
886:
498:were transferred from Russia proper to the
455:had allied itself with the Russian Empire,
440:in 1743. The governorate was also known as
3326:States and territories established in 1812
2906:
2892:
2463:(1886â1975) Finnish author and playwright.
2430:(1877 in Viipuri â 1899), Finnish composer
1904:Following the electoral reform to the new
170:
3356:1812 establishments in the Russian Empire
2499:(1896â1929) Finnish Expressionist painter
2448:(1879, Viipuri â 1944), Finnish architect
2412:(1872â1947) Finnish conductor and cellist
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
2541:(1908â1992) Finnish painter, pioneer of
2475:(1888 in Kirvu â 1954), Finnish minister
2311:
2303:
2295:
2287:
2101:
2090:
2067:
2049:
2032:
2017:
1999:
1985:
1970:
1953:
1940:
1003:Cities, towns and municipalities in 1939
754:
741:
727:
714:
697:
386:
378:
324:Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic
2796:"Northern Region: Government of Vyborg"
2394:(1867, Viipuri â 1949), Finnish chemist
2373:(1845â1925) Finnish doctor of chemistry
822:, Saymensky kanal) was opened, linking
620:, became part of the newly established
204:32,134 km (12,407 sq mi)
176:Map of the province of Vyborg from 1913
3318:
2280:, were governors of Viipuri province.
2276:, grandfather of the sixth President,
1899:
616:, including the cities of Viipuri and
2887:
16:Former Finnish province (1812 - 1945)
548:Viipuri Province had sided with the
412:The predecessor of the province was
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
2229:Frans Carl Fredrik Josef von Pfaler
839:Saint PetersburgâRiihimĂ€ki railroad
550:Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic
13:
3351:Governorates of the Russian Empire
2996:
2784:
891:
780:Coat of arms between 1812 and 1917
14:
3367:
2836:
2589:(1914 near Viipuri - 2000), 30th
2454:(1883, Kurkiyoki â 1942), second
2283:
3346:Provinces of Finland (1917â1997)
2308:VÀinö Kunnas Self-portrait, 1926
2183:1885â1888 (acting) and 1888â1889
2153:1844â1846 (acting) and 1846â1853
2135:1825â1827 (acting) and 1827â1834
2129:1820â1821 (acting) and 1821â1825
1107:
1053:
1033:
1020:
785:
773:
556:. The Province was important to
494:In 1812, the territories of the
356:
342:
328:
303:
156:
23:
3336:History of the Karelian Isthmus
643:on September 19, 1944, and the
571:
34:needs additional citations for
2700:
2650:
2631:For people born after 1917 in
2223:Birger Gustaf Samuel von Troil
438:Savolax and KymmenegÄrd County
402:historical province of Finland
1:
2823:William Henry Beable (1919),
2643:
2030:
1983:
1938:
875:in the higher reaches of the
2800:Survey of the Russian Empire
2639:Vyborg § Notable_people
2083:
626:evacuated to central Finland
520:Saint Petersburg Governorate
7:
2829:Russian Gazetteer and Guide
2755:
2742:
2388:(1865â1937) Finnish general
2278:Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
2169:Christian Theodor Ă
ker-Blom
2037:Finnish military parade in
2004:The old railway station in
1492:merged into Muolaa in 1934)
721:19: KymmenegÄrd and Nyslott
10:
3372:
2636:
2127:Otto Wilhelm Klinckowström
2062:municipality, in the 1930s
2041:on August 31, 1941, after
1932:
1921:Eastern electoral district
1912:Western electoral district
869:hydroelectric power plants
847:PetrogradâHiitola railroad
797:
459:and other parties against
436:in 1721, and parts of the
407:
3297:
3244:
3137:
3070:
3007:
2994:
2929:
2922:
2831:, London: Russian Outlook
2768:Viborg and Nyslott County
2731:
2591:Prime Minister of Finland
819:
684:Southern Finland Province
463:. However, following the
430:Viborg and Nyslott County
372:
282:
278:
274:
270:
260:
250:
246:
238:
234:
230:
220:
216:
208:
198:
190:
180:
169:
153:
148:
137:
123:
2845:- Ceded Karelia. Website
2818:– via Hathi Trust.
2613:(1914 in Hamina â 1979)
2366:Finnish National Theatre
1827:â Veckelax (merged into
887:Administrative divisions
383:Viipuri Province in 1897
2985:Savolax and KymmenegÄrd
2977:KymmenegÄrd and Nyslott
2452:Lauri Kristian Relander
2270:Lauri Kristian Relander
2253:Lauri Kristian Relander
1675:Sortavalan maalaiskunta
1415:KĂ€kisalmen maalaiskunta
1406:â Kymmene (merged into
843:ViborgâJoensuu railroad
792:Coat of arms after 1917
689:
590:MolotovâRibbentrop Pact
3020:Nyland and Tavastehus
3001:
2722:
2713:
2322:Grand Duchy of Finland
2317:
2309:
2301:
2293:
2274:Carl Gustaf Mannerheim
2217:Nikolai von Rechenberg
2207:1905 (acting) and 1905
2193:Nikolai von Rechenberg
2139:Carl Gustaf Mannerheim
2110:
2099:
2096:Carl Gustaf Mannerheim
2076:
2063:
2045:
2026:
2013:
1995:
1979:
1966:
1949:
1351:Koiviston maalaiskunta
996:
986:
976:
966:
956:
945:
933:
923:
913:
764:
750:
737:
723:
710:
704:20: Viborg and Nyslott
609:
576:On September 1, 1939,
542:
534:
500:Grand Duchy of Finland
481:Grand Duchy of Finland
473:Treaty of Fredrikshamn
394:
384:
262:âą Disestablished
3000:
2945:Nyland and Tavastehus
2857:University of Joensuu
2848:Sopanen, Olli-Matti.
2743:Vyborgskaya guberniya
2604:(1914â1995) a Soviet
2316:Ester Toivonen, 1930s
2315:
2307:
2299:
2291:
2187:Johan Axel Gripenberg
2115:Carl Johan Stjernvall
2105:
2094:
2071:
2053:
2036:
2021:
2003:
1989:
1974:
1957:
1944:
1906:Parliament of Finland
1836:Viipurin maalaiskunta
806:, the capital of the
758:
745:
731:
718:
701:
678:, with its center at
390:
382:
3305:Historical provinces
2916:provinces of Finland
2862:Knipovich, Nikolay.
2621:1934, then film star
2573:1952 Summer Olympics
2456:President of Finland
2377:Alexandra Gripenberg
2267:President of Finland
2109:, Governor 1918â1920
2098:, Governor 1834â1839
1181:â Aspö (merged into
1156:Rural municipalities
881:pulp and paper mills
43:improve this article
3051:Savolax and Karelia
2732:ĐŃĐ±ĐŸŃĐłŃĐșĐ°Ń ĐłŃбДŃĐœĐžŃ
2606:production designer
2587:Johannes Virolainen
2509:Tyyne Leivo-Larsson
2205:Konstantin Kazansky
2025:old Lutheran Church
1958:Lutheran Church in
1900:Electoral districts
1428:in 1967) â Lappvesi
598:Moscow Peace Treaty
594:war against Finland
518:was transferred to
483:, with the Russian
420:to Russia in 1721 (
404:from 1812 to 1945.
252:âą Established
132:ĐŃĐ±ĐŸŃĐłŃĐșĐ°Ń ĐłŃбДŃĐœĐžŃ
3002:
2961:Viborg and Nyslott
2843:Luovutettu Karjala
2479:Karl Lennart Oesch
2347:Finnish literature
2338:Fabergé workmaster
2318:
2310:
2302:
2294:
2243:(acting) 1917â1918
2213:1905â1906 (acting)
2199:Nikolai Mjasojedov
2175:Woldemar von Daehn
2163:Bernhard Indrenius
2157:Alexander Thesleff
2151:Casimir von Kothen
2133:Carl August Ramsay
2121:Carl Johan Walleen
2111:
2100:
2077:
2064:
2046:
2027:
2014:
1996:
1980:
1967:
1950:
863:mining as well as
859:(in Ruskeala) and
765:
751:
738:
724:
711:
645:Paris Peace Treaty
622:Karelo-Finnish SSR
496:Vyborg Governorate
414:Vyborg Governorate
395:
385:
311:Vyborg Governorate
58:"Viipuri Province"
3341:History of Vyborg
3313:
3312:
2740:
2682:Missing or empty
2578:Wassily Hoeffding
2410:Georg Schnéevoigt
2081:
2080:
2058:railway station,
1063:â Villmanstrand (
769:
768:
659:districts of the
554:Finnish Civil War
510:(January 4, 1812
461:Napoleonic France
453:Kingdom of Sweden
377:
376:
368:
367:
364:
363:
316:
315:
119:
118:
111:
93:
3363:
3290:
3282:
3274:
3270:Southern Finland
3266:
3260:
3254:
3237:
3233:Northern Karelia
3229:
3221:
3213:
3205:
3197:
3189:
3183:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3147:
3130:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3092:
3086:
3080:
3063:
3055:
3047:
3039:
3031:
3023:
3017:
2989:
2981:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2949:
2941:
2908:
2901:
2894:
2885:
2884:
2832:
2819:
2792:Sergey Plescheef
2778:Karelian Isthmus
2749:
2745:
2735:
2733:
2704:
2692:
2691:
2685:
2680:
2678:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2658:www.eduskunta.fi
2654:
2602:Mikhail Bogdanov
2533:Viljo Vesterinen
2527:Helvi HÀmÀlÀinen
2265:Both the second
2211:Mikael von Medem
2181:Sten Carl Tudeer
1937:
1889:(main village â
1111:
1057:
1037:
1024:
845:in 1894 and the
828:Finnish Lakeland
821:
820:ĐĄĐ°ĐčĐŒĐ”ĐœŃĐșĐžĐč ĐșĐ°ĐœĐ°Đ»
804:Saint Petersburg
789:
777:
694:
661:Leningrad Oblast
641:Moscow Armistice
637:were pushed back
633:Continuation War
614:Karelian Isthmus
465:Treaty of Tilsit
422:Treaty of Nystad
398:Viipuri Province
360:
359:
346:
345:
338:Leningrad Oblast
332:
331:
320:
319:
307:
306:
300:
299:
284:
283:
174:
160:
124:Viipuri Province
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
3371:
3370:
3366:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3360:
3316:
3315:
3314:
3309:
3293:
3288:
3286:Eastern Finland
3280:
3278:Western Finland
3272:
3264:
3258:
3252:
3240:
3235:
3227:
3225:Central Finland
3219:
3211:
3203:
3195:
3187:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3163:
3157:
3151:
3145:
3144:Turku and Pori
3133:
3128:
3120:
3112:
3104:
3096:
3090:
3084:
3078:
3077:Turku and Pori
3066:
3061:
3053:
3045:
3037:
3029:
3021:
3015:
3014:Turku and Pori
3003:
2992:
2987:
2979:
2971:
2963:
2955:
2947:
2939:
2925:
2918:
2912:
2878:. ĐĐĐ "ĐĐ°ŃДлОŃ"
2876:ĐŃŃĐŸŃĐžŃ ŃĐ”Đ»Đ”ĐœĐžĐč
2864:Vyborg gubernia
2839:
2808:2027/hvd.hw2q8w
2787:
2785:Further reading
2758:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2695:
2683:
2681:
2672:
2671:
2665:
2663:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2491:Edwin Linkomies
2461:Kersti Bergroth
2398:Armas JĂ€rnefelt
2286:
2241:Valfrid Suhonen
2086:
1935:
1902:
1897:
1005:
894:
892:Local districts
889:
800:
793:
790:
781:
778:
692:
574:
449:Napoleonic Wars
424:) and in 1743 (
410:
357:
343:
329:
304:
263:
253:
223:
201:
175:
165:
164:
161:
133:
131:
128:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3369:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3311:
3310:
3308:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3294:
3292:
3291:
3283:
3275:
3267:
3261:
3255:
3248:
3246:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3230:
3222:
3214:
3206:
3198:
3190:
3184:
3178:
3172:
3166:
3160:
3154:
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3141:
3139:
3135:
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3132:
3131:
3123:
3115:
3107:
3099:
3093:
3087:
3081:
3074:
3072:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3056:
3048:
3040:
3032:
3024:
3018:
3011:
3009:
3005:
3004:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2982:
2974:
2966:
2958:
2950:
2942:
2937:Turku and Pori
2933:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2911:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2888:
2880:
2879:
2873:
2860:
2846:
2838:
2837:External links
2835:
2834:
2833:
2820:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2772:Kexholm County
2765:
2762:Fief of Viborg
2757:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2747:
2746:
2725:
2716:
2714:Viipurin lÀÀni
2706:
2698:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2629:
2628:
2622:
2611:Ester Toivonen
2608:
2599:
2593:
2584:
2575:
2566:
2557:
2554:Harry Lindblad
2551:
2545:
2536:
2530:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2485:Elsa Arokallio
2482:
2476:
2473:Juho Niukkanen
2470:
2464:
2458:
2449:
2443:
2437:
2431:
2425:
2422:Erkki Melartin
2419:
2413:
2407:
2404:Magnus Enckell
2401:
2395:
2389:
2386:Ernst Löfström
2383:
2374:
2371:Lydia Sesemann
2368:
2362:Kaarlo Bergbom
2359:
2353:
2340:
2334:Stephen WÀkevÀ
2331:
2300:Lydia Sesemann
2292:Ernst Löfström
2285:
2284:Notable people
2282:
2263:
2262:
2256:
2250:
2247:Antti Hackzell
2244:
2238:
2235:Vilho Sarkanen
2232:
2226:
2220:
2214:
2208:
2202:
2196:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2154:
2148:
2145:Fredric Stewen
2142:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2107:Antti Hackzell
2085:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2065:
2047:
2029:
2028:
2015:
1997:
1990:Evacuees from
1982:
1981:
1968:
1964:Josef StenbÀck
1962:, designed by
1951:
1934:
1931:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1895:
1883:
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1411:
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1388:
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1198:
1186:
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1162:
1153:
1152:
1142:
1130:
1117:
1099:
1098:
1081:
1068:
1051:
1043:
1031:
1030:â Fredrikshamn
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
989:
979:
969:
959:
949:
936:
926:
916:
893:
890:
888:
885:
879:to supply its
871:were built by
808:Russian Empire
799:
796:
795:
794:
791:
784:
782:
779:
772:
767:
766:
752:
739:
725:
712:
691:
688:
665:Ladoga Karelia
573:
570:
457:United Kingdom
434:Kexholm County
418:Swedish Empire
409:
406:
375:
374:
370:
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366:
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135:
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127:Viipurin lÀÀni
125:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3368:
3357:
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3321:
3306:
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3302:
3300:
3296:
3287:
3284:
3279:
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2544:
2540:
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2534:
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2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2516:
2515:Cay Sundström
2513:
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2399:
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2392:Gustaf Komppa
2390:
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2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
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2332:
2329:
2328:Carl Jaenisch
2326:
2325:
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2323:
2314:
2306:
2298:
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2281:
2279:
2275:
2271:
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2251:
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2245:
2242:
2239:
2237:(acting) 1917
2236:
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2097:
2093:
2089:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2061:
2057:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2043:its recapture
2040:
2035:
2031:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2011:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1956:
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1918:
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1798:
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1510:
1507:
1504:(merged into
1503:
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1471:
1470:
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1267:(merged into
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1199:
1196:
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1191:
1187:
1184:
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1177:
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1147:(merged into
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905:
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900:, in Swedish
899:
884:
882:
878:
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870:
866:
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858:
854:
850:
848:
844:
841:in 1870, the
840:
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676:Kymi Province
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426:Treaty of Ă
bo
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91:
88:
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81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: â
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
3058:
2953:Ostrobothnia
2881:
2867:
2849:
2828:
2799:
2702:
2684:|title=
2664:. Retrieved
2657:
2652:
2630:
2615:Miss Finland
2543:abstract art
2497:VÀinö Kunnas
2467:Algoth Niska
2428:Ernst Mielck
2416:Hugo Simberg
2356:Leo Mechelin
2343:Julius Krohn
2319:
2264:
2087:
1946:KuolemajÀrvi
1924:
1920:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1910:
1903:
1885:
1876:Lappeenranta
1866:Vuoksenranta
1864:
1852:
1845:â Vederlax (
1834:
1812:
1786:
1773:
1751:
1739:
1718:
1710:
1693:
1681:
1673:
1666:
1661:Anjalankoski
1638:
1620:
1608:
1582:
1575:
1568:â Ruokolax (
1552:
1530:
1506:Lappeenranta
1484:
1467:
1450:
1431:
1426:Lappeenranta
1413:
1390:
1380:KuolemajÀrvi
1378:
1362:
1349:
1336:
1323:
1311:
1299:
1278:
1269:Lappeenranta
1260:S:t Johannes
1259:
1249:
1237:
1224:
1212:
1200:
1188:
1169:â S:t Andree
1165:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1149:Lappeenranta
1132:
1119:
1112:
1101:
1100:
1083:
1070:
1060:Lappeenranta
1058:
1045:
1038:
1025:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1006:
901:
897:
895:
877:River Vuoksi
851:
836:
812:Saimaa Canal
801:
760:
747:
733:
720:
707:
703:
669:
649:
631:In 1941 the
630:
586:World War II
584:and started
578:Nazi Germany
575:
572:World War II
562:Russian SFSR
547:
524:
493:
446:
411:
397:
396:
293:Succeeded by
292:
287:
222:âą 1939
163:Coat of arms
126:
105:
99:January 2020
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
3289:(1997â2009)
3281:(1997â2009)
3273:(1997â2009)
3265:(1938â2009)
3259:(1918â2009)
3253:(1775â2009)
3236:(1960â1997)
3228:(1960â1997)
3220:(1945â1997)
3204:(1921â1921)
3188:(1831â1997)
3182:(1831â1997)
3176:(1831â1997)
3170:(1831â1997)
3164:(1812â1945)
3152:(1775â1997)
3146:(1634â1997)
3054:(1775â1831)
3046:(1775â1831)
3043:KymmenegÄrd
3022:(1634â1831)
2988:(1747â1775)
2980:(1721â1747)
2972:(1634â1721)
2964:(1634â1721)
2956:(1634â1775)
2774:(1634â1721)
2764:(1320â1534)
2723:Viborgs lÀn
2619:Miss Europe
2582:probabilist
2569:Sylvi Saimo
2548:Veikko Lavi
2503:Saara Ranin
2446:Uno Ullberg
2440:Aino Kallas
2259:Arvo Manner
2006:Elisenvaara
1755:â TytĂ€rskĂ€r
1735:Taipalsaari
1706:Suomenniemi
1634:Savitaipale
1469:MetsÀpirtti
1394:â Kronoborg
1301:KanneljÀrvi
1134:Lahdenpohja
1074:â Sordavala
896:In Finnish
824:Lake Saimaa
748:13: Viipuri
734:13: Viipuri
708:21: Kexholm
663:, and only
639:and by the
566:Red Finland
558:Red Finland
552:during the
516:Siestarjoki
504:Alexander I
477:Torne River
469:Finnish War
447:During the
442:Old Finland
288:Preceded by
200:âą 1939
129:Viborgs lÀn
3320:Categories
2666:2024-04-15
2644:References
2637:See also:
2625:Erna Tauro
2596:Masa Niemi
2560:Armi Ratia
2521:Simo HÀyhÀ
2434:Onni Talas
2074:Saijanjoki
2010:Winter War
1891:PöllÀkkÀlÀ
1825:Vehkalahti
1775:Uusikirkko
1766:in 2005) (
1753:TytÀrsaari
1725:MiehikkÀlÀ
1720:SÀkkijÀrvi
1642:â SeitskĂ€r
1601:in 2005) (
1566:Ruokolahti
1480:MiehikkÀlÀ
1433:Lavansaari
1371:in 1946) (
1369:Tuupovaara
1364:KorpiselkÀ
1340:â Kivinebb
1294:Ruokolahti
1179:Haapasaari
1145:Lauritsala
1009:in italics
981:Sortavala
928:KĂ€kisalmi
898:kihlakunta
832:Vyborg Bay
810:. In 1856
657:Priozersky
610:SysterbÀck
489:Grand Duke
209:Population
69:newspapers
3245:1997â2009
3138:1918â1997
3071:1831â1918
3008:1775â1831
2930:1634â1775
2737:romanized
2617:in 1933,
2564:Marimekko
2539:Sam Vanni
2261:1925â1945
2255:1920â1925
2249:1918â1920
2231:1910â1917
2225:1907â1910
2219:1906â1907
2201:1902â1905
2195:1900â1902
2189:1889â1899
2177:1882â1885
2171:1866â1882
2165:1856â1866
2159:1853â1856
2147:1839â1844
2141:1834â1839
2123:1816â1820
2117:1812â1815
2084:Governors
2056:PetÀjÀrvi
2023:Parikkala
1927:Kurkijoki
1878:in 2010 (
1843:Virolahti
1814:ValkjÀrvi
1777:â Nykyrka
1764:Parikkala
1760:Uukuniemi
1714:â Hogland
1712:Suursaari
1668:Soanlahti
1651:RautjÀrvi
1599:Parikkala
1543:RautjÀrvi
1532:PyhÀjÀrvi
1512:Parikkala
1488:â Mohla (
1452:Lumivaara
1435:â LövskĂ€r
1392:Kurkijoki
1338:Kivennapa
1271:in 2009 (
1228:â Impilax
1226:Impilahti
1095:website 2
1091:website 1
1072:Sortavala
1049:â Kexholm
1047:KĂ€kisalmi
987:Sordavala
946:Kronoborg
939:Kurkijoki
849:in 1917.
686:in 1997.
653:Vyborgsky
618:Sortavala
522:in 1864.
471:. In the
149:1812â1945
3263:Lapland
3180:Mikkeli
3174:Uusimaa
3162:Viipuri
3095:Viipuri
2794:(1792).
2756:See also
2675:cite web
2381:Fennoman
2351:Fennoman
1960:Koivisto
1854:Vuoksela
1831:in 2003)
1803:Valkeala
1799:in 1946)
1788:Vahviala
1741:Terijoki
1731:in 1946)
1695:SuojÀrvi
1683:Suistamo
1663:in 1975)
1653:in 1973)
1640:Seiskari
1624:â Salmis
1577:Ruskeala
1556:â Rautus
1508:in 1989)
1502:Nuijamaa
1447:â Klemis
1410:in 1977)
1327:â Kirvus
1296:in 1948)
1290:Joutseno
1282:â JĂ€skis
1265:Joutseno
1251:Johannes
1239:Jaakkima
1202:Heinjoki
1185:in 1974)
1151:in 1967)
1123:â Björkö
1121:Koivisto
1087:â Viborg
967:Lappvesi
918:ĂyrĂ€pÀÀ
861:bog iron
672:toponyms
602:Rajajoki
580:invaded
139:Province
3298:Related
3209:Lapland
3201:Petsamo
3186:Kuopio
3118:Mikkeli
3110:Uusimaa
3059:Viipuri
2969:Kexholm
2914:Former
2859:, 2004.
2816:4029300
2739::
2728:Russian
2719:Swedish
2710:Finnish
2060:Sakkola
2039:Viipuri
1933:Gallery
1887:ĂyrĂ€pÀÀ
1880:website
1859:website
1847:website
1819:website
1809:in 2009
1807:Kouvola
1781:website
1768:website
1746:website
1700:website
1688:website
1657:Sippola
1647:Simpele
1628:website
1615:website
1610:Sakkola
1603:website
1589:website
1584:RÀisÀlÀ
1570:website
1560:website
1547:website
1537:website
1516:website
1496:website
1490:KyyrölÀ
1474:website
1463:LuumÀki
1457:website
1439:website
1398:website
1385:website
1373:website
1357:website
1344:website
1331:website
1318:website
1313:Kaukola
1306:website
1273:website
1256:website
1244:website
1232:website
1219:website
1214:Hiitola
1207:website
1195:website
1173:website
1139:website
1127:website
1114:Kouvola
1085:Viipuri
1078:website
1065:website
993:Swedish
991:JÀÀski
983:Swedish
973:Swedish
963:Swedish
961:Lappee
957:Kymmene
953:Swedish
942:Swedish
934:Kexholm
930:Swedish
924:ĂyrĂ€pÀÀ
920:Swedish
914:Stranda
910:Swedish
865:logging
853:Granite
830:to the
816:Russian
798:Economy
761:5: Kymi
680:Kouvola
606:Swedish
604:River (
543:Viipuri
539:Finnish
531:Swedish
408:History
239:History
226:620,838
185:Viipuri
181:Capital
143:Finland
83:scholar
3257:Ă
land
3212:(1938)
3196:(1918)
3158:(1775)
3150:Vaasa
3129:(1831)
3126:Kuopio
3121:(1831)
3113:(1831)
3105:(1831)
3097:(1812)
3091:(1775)
3085:(1775)
3083:Vaasa
3079:(1634)
3062:(1812)
3038:(1775)
3030:(1775)
3016:(1634)
2948:(1634)
2940:(1634)
2814:
2633:Vyborg
1992:Muolaa
1976:Muolaa
1872:YlÀmaa
1829:Hamina
1797:YlÀmaa
1793:Lappee
1729:YlÀmaa
1526:Pyttis
1522:PyhtÀÀ
1486:Muolaa
1422:Lappee
1286:Imatra
1280:JÀÀski
1167:Antrea
1027:Hamina
1015:Cities
997:JĂ€skis
977:Salmis
971:Salmi
908:Ranta
857:marble
582:Poland
535:Viborg
527:Vyborg
451:, the
400:was a
242:
212:
194:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
3251:Oulu
3193:Ă
land
3168:HĂ€me
3156:Oulu
3089:Oulu
3027:Vaasa
1622:Salmi
1595:Saari
1554:Rautu
1408:Kotka
1325:Kirvu
1190:Harlu
1183:Kotka
1102:Towns
1040:Kotka
951:Kymi
902:hÀrad
90:JSTOR
76:books
3217:Kymi
3102:HĂ€me
3035:Oulu
2812:OCLC
2770:and
2688:help
2349:and
2272:and
2054:The
1795:and
1727:and
1445:Lemi
1404:Kymi
1292:and
1258:) â
873:Enso
826:and
690:Maps
655:and
512:N.S.
508:O.S.
485:Tsar
432:and
266:1945
256:1812
191:Area
62:news
2804:hdl
487:as
141:of
45:by
3322::
2866:.
2855:.
2827:,
2810:.
2798:.
2734:,
2730::
2721::
2712::
2679::
2677:}}
2673:{{
1524:â
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1093:,
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904:.
883:.
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834:.
818::
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628:.
608::
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537:,
533::
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2669:.
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