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of wine (211.2 mg/L), but Vin
Mariani that was to be exported contained 7.2 mg per ounce (253.4 mg/L), in order to compete with the higher cocaine content of similar drinks in the United States. Advertisements for Vin Mariani claimed that it would restore health, strength, energy and
320:
Angelo
Mariani failed to pass his recipe down to subsequent Mariani family generations, so Vin Mariani went out of production after his death. The product was relaunched in 2014 by Christophe Mariani (no relation). Christophe Mariani subsequently met the Bolivian president, Evo Morales, in Rome to
154:
Mariani marketed Vin
Mariani for a number of ailments, touting its ability to increase energy, appetite and mood. It was promoted as a performance enhancer for creatives and athletes alike, and was endorsed by many notable people of its time. Mariani solicited testimonials from a broad range of
159:
celebrities, including members of various royal families, politicians, artists, writers and other household names, and reprinted them in newspapers and magazines as advertisements. He claimed to have collected over four thousand such endorsements.
384:
598:
332:
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277:. Pemberton's recipe was very similar to that of Vin Mariani, including the coca leaves. It was differentiated only by the inclusion of the
680:
545:
357:
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706:
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209:, all of whom wrote testimonials that appeared as Vin Mariani advertisements. Actresses, dancers, and singers, including
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were both Vin
Mariani drinkers. Pope Leo appeared on a poster endorsing the wine and awarded a
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118:'s paper on the effects of coca. Between 1863 and 1868 Mariani started marketing a
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186:, the French prime minister, drank the wine despite being otherwise anti-alcohol.
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2017:
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Coca Wine: Angelo
Mariani's Miraculous Elixir and the Birth of Modern Advertising
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The Coke machine : the dirty truth behind the world's favorite soft drink
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440:(2nd ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: Taylor & Francis Group. p. 32.
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624:. University of California Libraries. New York : Mariani & Company.
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drank Vin
Mariani while writing his memoirs towards the end of his life.
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purportedly carried a hipflask of Vin
Mariani with him, and awarded a
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version of his French Wine Coca. He called the reformulated beverage
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called Vin
Tonique Mariani (à la Coca du Pérou) which was made from
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discuss the commercialisation of
Mariani cocaine in Bolivia.
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legislation, Pemberton responded by developing a carbonated,
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703:"Le vin corse Mariani en passe de conquérir... la Bolivie"
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and its medical and economic potential after reading
31:
Advertising bill for the wine
Mariani, lithograph of
573:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 86.
966:
490:
417:"Angelo Mariani – Man Behind The Bottle – Discover"
257:also endorsed Vin Mariani in print testimonials.
133:in the wine acted as a solvent and extracted the
2702:
618:Mariani & Company; Lalauze, Adolphe (1893).
189:Other notables who endorsed Vin Mariani include
137:from the coca leaves. It originally contained 6
599:"The Lure of Cocaine, Once Hailed as Cure-All"
570:Coca exotica: the illustrated story of cocaine
514:Bock, Gregory R.; Whelan, Julie (2008-04-30).
265:Vin Mariani was apparently an inspiration for
771:
593:
421:Exposition Universelle des Vins et Spiritueux
149:
260:
2239:and infused distilled drinks by ingredients
1637:
798:
778:
764:
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476:. Mayfield Publishing Company. p. 6.
467:
465:
463:
25:
16:Coca wine and patent medicine of the 1860s
517:Cocaine: Scientific and Social Dimensions
178:claimed it helped him stay awake longer.
700:
637:
471:
785:
735:Rochester (VT), Park Street Press, 2018
678:
566:
520:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 7–8.
460:
312:ingredients coca leaves and kola nuts.
174:gold medal to Mariani for creating it.
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106:, a French chemist from the island of
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110:. Mariani became intrigued with
694:
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816:History of alcoholic beverages
611:
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560:
1:
751:The Nonist » Vin Mariani
399:
701:Padovani, Ghjilormu (2016).
646:. New York: Avery. pp.
621:Portraits from Album Mariani
556:. Kate E. Griswold: 284–288.
544:French, J. L. (1897-06-15).
275:Pemberton's French Wine Coca
56:; 161 years ago
7:
472:Inciardi, James A. (1992).
284:, the beverage's source of
10:
2757:
638:Blanding, Michael (2010).
437:A Brief History of Cocaine
378:Medal of Coca Mariani wine
324:
150:Promotion and testimonials
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434:Karch, Steven B. (2006).
261:Inspiration for Coca-Cola
68:
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24:
2088:Coconut and other palms
1460:Coconut and other palms
831:History of Bordeaux wine
567:Kennedy, Joseph (1985).
288:. Later that year, when
102:created in the 1860s by
916:Drinking establishments
251:Madeleine Lucette Ryley
2716:Alcoholic drink brands
2123:Sugarcane or molasses
1560:Sugarcane or molasses
799:History and production
550:Profitable Advertising
846:History of Rioja wine
363:Vin Mariani medal by
2741:Preparations of coca
2557:Mammee apple flower
836:History of Champagne
2607:Sugarcane/molasses
1050:Moscatel de Setúbal
943:Yeast in winemaking
931:Yeast in winemaking
787:Alcoholic beverages
731:Aymon de Lestrange
474:The War on Drugs II
316:Modern developments
21:
841:History of Chianti
809:History of alcohol
604:The New York Times
296:, Georgia, passed
19:
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2178:Various starches
1934:Tennessee whiskey
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1595:Various starches
957:
956:
953:
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851:History of Sherry
597:(July 19, 2011).
447:978-0-8493-9775-2
390:French historian
267:John S. Pemberton
126:and coca leaves.
78:
77:
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2731:Patent medicines
2305:Herbs de Majorca
2279:Anisado Mallorca
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1914:Buckwheat whisky
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705:. Archived from
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69:Related products
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2627:Various fruits
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2044:Canadian whisky
2018:Kaoliang liquor
1924:Bourbon whiskey
1889:Japanese whisky
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1814:Various fruits
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1449:Agave americana
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1166:Various fruits
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826:History of wine
821:History of beer
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350:Angelo Mariani.
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243:Zélie de Lussan
231:Lillian Russell
219:Sarah Bernhardt
203:Henri Rochefort
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239:Louise Paullin
207:Charles Gounod
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104:Angelo Mariani
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1894:Scotch whisky
1892:
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1884:Irish whiskey
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1672:Cashew apple
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1584:Fermented tea
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1367:
1366:Shaoxing wine
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1156:Prickly pear
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709:on 2022-02-10
708:
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657:9781583334065
653:
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623:
622:
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605:
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596:
595:Dwight Garner
590:
582:
580:9780845347782
576:
572:
571:
563:
555:
551:
547:
546:"Vin Mariani"
540:
538:
529:
527:9780470514252
523:
519:
518:
510:
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506:
498:
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483:1-55934-016-9
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359:
354:
351:
347:
344:
340:
339:Pope Leo XIII
334:
329:
328:
322:
313:
311:
307:
303:
302:non-alcoholic
299:
295:
294:Fulton County
291:
287:
283:
280:
276:
272:
268:
258:
256:
252:
248:
247:Marie Tempest
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
211:Adelina Patti
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
187:
185:
181:
177:
176:Thomas Edison
173:
169:
165:
164:Pope Leo XIII
161:
158:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
127:
125:
124:Bordeaux wine
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
92:
86:
82:
74:
71:
67:
53:
49:
46:
43:
39:
34:
28:
23:
2711:Mixed drinks
1929:Corn whiskey
1833:Himbeergeist
1686:Kirschwasser
1448:
1146:Pomegranate
1040:Marsala wine
1035:Madeira wine
926:Simple syrup
921:Fermentation
911:Distillation
732:
711:. Retrieved
707:the original
696:
684:. Retrieved
674:
641:
620:
613:
602:
589:
569:
562:
553:
549:
516:
492:
473:
451:. Retrieved
436:
429:
319:
264:
227:Rosita Mauri
191:Kyrle Bellew
188:
184:Jules Méline
162:
153:
128:
88:
80:
79:
33:Jules Chéret
2721:French wine
2592:Star anise
2486:Bénédictine
2446:Irish cream
2182:Aguardiente
2127:Aguardiente
1999:Rye whiskey
1509:Ginger wine
1226:Barley wine
1190:Mulled wine
1140:Plum jerkum
1110:Lychee wine
1100:Longan wine
1025:Bokbunja-ju
1015:Bignay wine
1005:Banana wine
1000:Banana beer
874:Bathtub gin
298:prohibition
215:Emma Albani
168:Pope Pius X
143:fluid ounce
81:Vin Mariani
20:Vin Mariani
2705:Categories
2651:Limoncello
2586:Triple sec
2561:Eau créole
2531:Irish Mist
2516:Bärenjäger
2471:Frangelico
2401:Cloudberry
2380:Chocolate
2364:Maraschino
1910:Buckwheat
1823:Eau de vie
1126:Pineapple
1090:Duhat wine
1086:Java plum
1080:White wine
938:Winemaking
862:Production
497:Karch 2006
453:2019-08-30
400:References
346:gold medal
308:, for its
223:Emma Eames
195:Émile Zola
166:and later
146:vitality.
51:Introduced
2636:Cedratine
2601:Sassolino
2571:Cointreau
2491:Brennivín
2467:Hazelnut
2431:Tia Maria
2390:Cinnamon
2374:Pertsivka
2339:Bierlikör
2142:Desi daru
1904:Bierbrand
1798:Tsikoudia
1761:Slivovitz
1661:Applejack
1539:Kabarawan
1515:Galangal
1469:Palm wine
1346:Rice wine
1326:Makgeolli
1261:Oshikundu
1180:Hippocras
1065:Rosé wine
1055:Port wine
1021:Bokbunja
894:Lautering
666:535490831
310:stimulant
306:Coca-Cola
271:coca wine
235:Emma Juch
120:coca wine
96:coca wine
73:Coca-Cola
45:Coca wine
2661:Sloe gin
2656:Schnapps
2621:Licor 43
2617:Vanilla
2611:Charanda
2542:Juniper
2521:Drambuie
2456:Advocaat
2412:Coconut
2349:Patxaran
2288:Anisette
2267:Absinthe
2252:Amaretto
2237:Liqueurs
2102:Lambanog
2010:Sorghum
1949:Cheongju
1803:Tsipouro
1747:Juniper
1721:Armagnac
1666:Calvados
1609:Parakari
1589:Kombucha
1489:Tunggang
1464:Bahalina
1431:Huangjiu
1397:Sorghum
1351:Rượu cần
1316:Gwaha-ju
1251:Tesgüino
1175:Dubonnet
1170:Conditum
1160:Colonche
1075:Vermouth
1060:Red wine
1045:Mistelle
686:July 14,
286:caffeine
282:kola nut
269:'s 1885
157:European
94:) was a
89:Mariani
2726:Cocaine
2667:Walnut
2631:Campari
2576:Curaçao
2567:Orange
2551:Jenever
2536:Krupnik
2481:Aquavit
2422:Coffee
2394:Tentura
2355:Cherry
2329:Sambuca
2314:Mastika
2298:Hierbas
2272:Anisado
2248:Almond
2197:Horilka
2187:Akvavit
2137:Clairin
2132:Cachaça
2082:Tequila
1959:Lao-Lao
1944:Awamori
1880:Barley
1874:Cereals
1863:Schnaps
1853:Pálinka
1843:Nalewka
1808:Zivania
1741:Zivania
1682:Cherry
1639:Liquors
1505:Ginger
1341:Pangasi
1301:Choujiu
1281:Amazake
1257:Millet
1246:Tejuino
1222:Barley
1216:Cereals
1205:Sangria
1130:Tepache
1106:Lychee
1096:Longan
1011:Bignay
996:Banana
889:Malting
884:Brewery
879:Brewing
713:July 3,
343:Vatican
325:Gallery
290:Atlanta
279:African
273:drink,
172:Vatican
135:cocaine
131:ethanol
108:Corsica
59: (
2671:Nocino
2596:Pastis
2526:Glayva
2512:Honey
2506:Unicum
2501:Metaxa
2477:Herbs
2461:Eggnog
2437:Cream
2426:Kahlúa
2416:Malibu
2263:Anise
2207:Shōchū
2202:Poitín
2192:Bangla
2172:Tharra
2113:Dairy
2097:Laksoy
2092:Arrack
2077:Mezcal
2054:Whisky
2049:Shōchū
2039:Baijiu
2014:Baijiu
2004:Starka
1974:Shochu
1964:Lihing
1954:Cholai
1920:Maize
1818:Brandy
1783:Grappa
1778:Chacha
1773:Pomace
1731:Cognac
1726:Brandy
1712:Grape
1706:Boukha
1692:Dates
1657:Apple
1614:Ibwatu
1604:Chicha
1550:Sugar
1525:Honey
1495:Dairy
1454:Pulque
1401:Pendhā
1321:Hariya
1311:Dansul
1291:Beopju
1266:Tongba
1195:Nabidh
1070:Sherry
1031:Grape
986:Apple
664:
654:
577:
524:
480:
444:
253:, and
85:French
35:, 1894
2406:Lakka
2335:Beer
2212:Vodka
2162:Sulai
2147:Guaro
2117:Arkhi
2107:Sotol
2072:Agave
2065:Other
1984:Sulai
1940:Rice
1900:Beer
1858:Rakia
1828:Geist
1793:Orujo
1766:Țuică
1757:Plum
1736:Pisco
1696:Araqi
1651:Fruit
1599:Cauim
1574:Palek
1569:Intus
1554:Kilju
1534:Byais
1519:Byais
1499:Kumis
1484:Tuhak
1442:Other
1391:Kvass
1381:Tapuy
1376:Tapai
1371:Sonti
1336:Mirin
1331:Mijiu
1306:Chuak
1276:Agkud
1272:Rice
1241:Pozol
1236:Mageu
1232:Corn
1200:Pruno
1185:Jabol
1150:Rimon
1136:Plum
1120:Perry
1116:Pear
990:Cider
980:Fruit
904:Yeast
2690:List
2452:Egg
2324:Rakı
2319:Ouzo
2293:Arak
2167:Sura
1994:Korn
1990:Rye
1979:Soju
1848:Oghi
1788:Marc
1716:Arak
1702:Fig
1676:Feni
1580:Tea
1564:Basi
1544:Mead
1529:Bais
1479:Tubâ
1474:Tuak
1426:Boza
1421:Beer
1387:Rye
1361:Sato
1356:Sake
1296:Brem
899:Wort
715:2023
688:2018
662:OCLC
652:ISBN
575:ISBN
522:ISBN
478:ISBN
442:ISBN
292:and
205:and
129:The
112:coca
98:and
91:wine
61:1863
54:1863
41:Type
2546:Gin
2152:Rum
2029:Ara
1751:Gin
1416:Ara
1411:Ale
1286:Apo
348:to
2707::
660:.
650:.
648:14
630:^
601:.
552:.
548:.
536:^
504:^
462:^
419:.
408:^
249:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
233:,
229:,
225:,
221:,
217:,
213:,
201:,
197:,
193:,
139:mg
87::
2020:)
2016:(
779:e
772:t
765:v
717:.
690:.
668:.
607:.
583:.
554:7
530:.
486:.
456:.
423:.
83:(
63:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
