Knowledge

Vincent Ostrom

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1009: 976: 1021: 220:. The Ostrom Workshop is committed to the collaborative engagement of faculty, students, and scholars, with a mission of advancing "the interdisciplinary study of institutions, incentives, and behavior as they relate to policy-relevant applications." The Ostrom Workshop research focuses on polycentrism, common-pool resources, and the roles of self-governance and collective action. Earlier in his career, Ostrom had held faculty positions at the 997: 305:, Ostrom outlines his observation of a breaking down of the intellectual foundation of public administration as formulated by Woodrow Wilson, concisely, the concentration of power centers in government and the separation of the will of the state (policy) from administration. He noted increases in citizen involvement in decision processes and the broad diffusion of power. A 309:
has a more heterogeneous, "bottom, up" character in contrast with ordered, trickle-down hierarchies. Ostrom considered the hierarchical order, accountable to a single center of power, less capable of serving the diverse needs among citizens and coping with diverse conditions, and less cost efficient
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Ostrom's work can be summarized as seeking to understand the decision-making process of individuals and the balance between group and individual interests. This study involves attention to what drives human behavior (altruism or self-interest), the effect of institutions and rules on individual and
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and Robert Warren) and refined the concept of polycentricity in public administration – or multiple, formally independent decision-making centers within a system of government. He proposed that quasi-market conditions (i.e. competition) between decision centers would increase flexibility and
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than a polycentric administration. Fragmentation of authority among decision centers within a jurisdiction and the overlapping of jurisdictional authority are key to advancing human welfare and a stable political order.
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of administration, Ostrom argued, provides a balance and foundation for public administration based on the democratic principles of the U.S. Constitution. In his 1973 book,
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published a special issue, "Polycentric Political Economy: A Festschrift for Elinor and Vincent Ostrom", as the proceedings of a 2003 conference held in their honor, at the
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in 1964 as a Professor of Political Science and co-founded the university's Ostrom Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis with his wife and colleague,
1053: 1169: 333:, which is awarded for books published at least ten years prior with lasting contributions to the study of federalism and intergovernmental relations. 297:
not only as a means for understanding bureaucratic behavior and the provision of public services, but as a distinct theory of public administration.
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Ostrom has written extensively on topics such as water usage policy, political economy, federalism, metropolitan government, and public choice. His
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responsiveness. In contrast to hierarchical frameworks, polycentrism removes government from the focal point of ultimate knowledge and authority.
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include greater than 120 journal articles, chapters in books and proceedings, monographs, and books. A selection is noted below:
1174: 1159: 796:(1961) V. Ostrom, C. M. Tiebout, and R. Warren. The organization of government in metropolitan areas: a theoretical inquiry. 411:
Ostrom, Vincent; Ostrom, Elinor (May 1965). "A Behavioral Approach to the Study of Intergovernmental Relations Elinor Ostrom".
377: 330: 323: 233: 809:(2005) R. E. Wagner. "Self-governance, polycentrism, and federalism: recurring themes in Vincent Ostrom's scholarly oeuvre." 200:(UCLA). He received his Ph.D from UCLA in political science in 1950. He was married to Nobel Laureate and political scientist 1179: 1039: 197: 111: 958: 1184: 926: 355: 568: 541: 530: 512: 473: 462: 245: 261: 362: 583:
The Quest to Understand Human Affairs: Natural Resources Policy and Essays on Community and Collective Choice
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and the Arthur F. Bentley Professor Emeritus of Political Science. He and his wife, the political economist
251: 1108: 1062: 678: 1164: 987: 147:, made numerous contributions to the field of political science, political economy, and public choice. 543:
The Meaning of Democracy and the Vulnerability of Democracies: A Response to Tocqueville's Challenge
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Water and Politics: A Study of Water Policies and Administration in the Development of Los Angeles.
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The Quest to Understand Human Affairs: Essays on Collective, Constitutional, and Epistemic Choice
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for his lifetime of contributions to the study of federalism and intergovernmental relations.
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2010 – Co-recipient (with Elinor Ostrom) of The University Medal (2010), Indiana University.
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for his lifetime of exemplary scholarship in political science and public administration.
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Ostrom was honored for his excellence and contributions to the field of public policy:
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group behavior, and how institutions transform and are transformed by individuals.
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The Political Theory of a Compound Republic: Designing the American Experiment
204:(1933–2012) from 1963 until her death, which occurred shortly before his own. 1143: 1123: 1083: 1078: 944: 896: 563: 370: 217: 201: 144: 1118: 1093: 237: 1103: 557: 464:
The Meaning of American Federalism: Constituting a Self-Governing Society
1020: 428: 155: 971: 632: 766: 359: 936: 453:"Religion and the Constitution of the American Political System". 413:
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
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Understanding Urban Government: Metropolitan Reform Reconsidered
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2003 – The Robert O. Anderson Sustainable Arctic Award from the
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American academic, educator and political scientist (1919–2012)
493:"The Quest for Meaning in Public Choice," with Elinor Ostrom. 322:
1991 – The Daniel Elazar Distinguished Scholar Award from the
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2005 – The John Gaus Distinguished Lecturer Award from the
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The Ostroms made particular study of fragmentation theory,
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Ostrom served on the editorial board for journals such as
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and the Founding Director of the Ostrom Workshop based at
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The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Administration
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The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Administration
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The Intellectual Crisis in American Public Administration
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International Journal of Organization Theory and Behavior
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Vincent Ostrom graduated from Mount Baker High School in
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C. C. Gibson. In pursuit of better policy outcomes.
135:(September 25, 1919 – June 29, 2012) was an American 839:. University of Alabama Press: Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 329:
1999 – The Martha Derthick Best Book Award from the
865:. University of Alabama Press: Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 610:"Shortly after death of wife, Vincent Ostrom dies" 567: 540: 518: 509:(3rd ed.). Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. 2008. 461: 746:"Pioneering Nobel Prize winner influenced Alaska" 552:Rethinking Institutional Analysis and Development 169:The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 1141: 710: 633:Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis 547:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. 1997. 360:Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis 303:The Intellectual Crisis in Public Administration 1061: 893:"Ostrom, Vincent and Elinor (1919– and 1933– )" 848:(1887) W. Wilson. The study of administration. 496:The American Journal of Economics and Sociology 354:2003 – The Lifetime Achievement Award from the 743: 183: 1047: 811:Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 785:Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 718:Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 666:Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 1170:University of California, Los Angeles alumni 967:Announcement of Death by Indiana University 822:(2003) H. G. Frederickson and K. B. Smith. 554:( 1993, with David Feeny and Hartmut Picht) 1054: 1040: 826:. Westview Press: Boulder, Colorado, 279p. 628: 626: 591:, vol. 2 (2012, edited by Barbara Allen) 585:, vol. 1 (2011, edited by Barbara Allen) 490:77(1) (September 1993), pp. 163–176 890: 824:The Public Administration Theory Primer 623: 499:63(1) (January 2004): pp. 105–147 1142: 486:"Epistemic Choice and Public Choice." 378:American Political Science Association 343:for his contributions in drafting the 331:American Political Science Association 324:American Political Science Association 1035: 876:The American Political Science Review 731:"Section 8: Natural Resource Article" 570:Local Government in the United States 525:. University of Alabama Press. 1974. 457:39(1) (Winter 1990), pp. 165–190 234:Constitution of Alaska (Article VIII) 198:University of California, Los Angeles 112:University of California, Los Angeles 446:with Robert Bish. Washington, D.C.: 289:Ostrom was recognized for advancing 13: 902:The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism 884: 787:, Vol. 57 (2), pp. 227–230. (2005) 356:Atlas Economic Research Foundation 257:Publius: The Journal of Federalism 14: 1196: 952: 798:American Political Science Review 246:American Political Science Review 1019: 1007: 995: 977:Works by or about Vincent Ostrom 767:"Indiana University Bloomington" 262:Constitutional Political Economy 868: 855: 842: 829: 816: 803: 790: 777: 759: 607: 387: 122:120+ peer-reviewed publications 771:Indiana University Bloomington 737: 723: 689: 671: 658: 637: 601: 255:(Editor-in-Chief, 1963–1966), 1: 1175:University of Wyoming faculty 1160:American political scientists 891:Aligica, Paul Dragos (2008). 878:. Vol. 71 (4), pp. 1488–1507. 595: 448:American Enterprise Institute 358:for his contributions to the 102:Polycentric political economy 1180:University of Oregon faculty 252:Public Administration Review 7: 1063:New institutional economics 850:Political Science Quarterly 813:, Vol. 57 (2), pp. 173–188. 720:, Vol. 57 (2), pp. 145–158. 272: 184:Education and personal life 10: 1201: 1185:Indiana University faculty 919:10.4135/9781412965811.n225 852:, Vol. 2 (2), pp. 197–222. 421:10.1177/000271626535900115 281:Ostrom co-developed (with 1069: 961:The Indiana Daily Student 313: 307:democratic administration 295:democratic administration 207: 126: 118: 107: 95: 85: 71: 66: 62: 54: 46: 28: 21: 345:Natural Resource Article 212:Ostrom began working at 194:Los Angeles City College 800:, Vol. 55, pp. 831–842. 612:. Indiana Daily Student 335:Note: See Publications. 178:George Mason University 50:June 29, 2012 (aged 92) 341:Institute of the North 299:Rational choice theory 291:rational choice theory 152:rational choice theory 905:. Thousand Oaks, CA: 405:The Haynes Foundation 222:University of Wyoming 192:(1937), and attended 160:common-pool resources 133:Vincent Alfred Ostrom 33:Vincent Alfred Ostrom 1129:Oliver E. Williamson 744:Elizabeth Bluemink. 394:list of publications 349:Alaskan Constitution 226:University of Oregon 40:Nooksack, Washington 1089:Steven N. S. Cheung 683:www.telegraph.co.uk 645:"Vincent A. Ostrom" 369:(co-recipient with 137:political economist 80:Political economics 861:(1973) V. Ostrom. 835:(1973) V. Ostrom. 365:2009-10-07 at the 265:(1989–2012?), and 214:Indiana University 190:Deming, Washington 141:Indiana University 114:(B.A., M.A., Ph.D) 90:Indiana University 36:September 25, 1919 1165:Public economists 1137: 1136: 558:Ostrom, Vincent; 455:Emory Law Journal 130: 129: 1192: 1056: 1049: 1042: 1033: 1032: 1024: 1023: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1000: 999: 991: 981:Internet Archive 948: 879: 872: 866: 859: 853: 846: 840: 833: 827: 820: 814: 807: 801: 794: 788: 781: 775: 774: 763: 757: 756: 754: 753: 741: 735: 734: 727: 721: 714: 708: 707: 705: 704: 693: 687: 686: 675: 669: 662: 656: 655: 653: 652: 641: 635: 630: 621: 620: 618: 617: 605: 579: 576:Internet Archive 573: 548: 546: 536: 524: 510: 483: 480:Internet Archive 467: 440: 415:(359): 137–146. 76:Public economics 19: 18: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1194: 1193: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1140: 1139: 1138: 1133: 1065: 1060: 1030: 1018: 1008: 1006: 994: 986: 972:Ostrom Workshop 955: 929: 913:. p. 368. 887: 885:Further reading 882: 873: 869: 860: 856: 847: 843: 834: 830: 821: 817: 808: 804: 795: 791: 782: 778: 765: 764: 760: 751: 749: 742: 738: 729: 728: 724: 715: 711: 702: 700: 695: 694: 690: 685:. 13 June 2012. 679:"Elinor Ostrom" 677: 676: 672: 663: 659: 650: 648: 643: 642: 638: 631: 624: 615: 613: 606: 602: 598: 539: 533: 517: 505: 476: 460: 390: 367:Wayback Machine 316: 283:Charles Tiebout 275: 210: 186: 174:Mercatus Center 166:in government. 108:Alma mater 97: 78: 67:Academic career 42: 37: 35: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1198: 1188: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1114:Douglass North 1111: 1106: 1101: 1099:Harold Demsetz 1096: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1079:Armen Alchian 1076: 1074:Daron Acemoglu 1070: 1067: 1066: 1059: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1036: 1029: 1028: 1016: 1014:Libertarianism 1004: 984: 983: 974: 969: 964: 954: 953:External links 951: 950: 949: 928:978-1412965804 927: 911:Cato Institute 897:Hamowy, Ronald 886: 883: 881: 880: 867: 854: 841: 828: 815: 802: 789: 776: 758: 736: 722: 709: 688: 670: 657: 636: 622: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 586: 580: 564:Ostrom, Elinor 555: 549: 537: 531: 515: 511:1st ed. 1971; 503: 491: 484: 474: 458: 451: 441: 408: 403:Los Angeles: 389: 386: 385: 384: 381: 374: 352: 337: 327: 315: 312: 274: 271: 209: 206: 185: 182: 128: 127: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 109: 105: 104: 99: 96:School or 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 73: 69: 68: 64: 63: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 38: 32: 30: 26: 25: 23:Vincent Ostrom 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1197: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1124:Elinor Ostrom 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1109:Claude MΓ©nard 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1084:Masahiko Aoki 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1057: 1052: 1050: 1045: 1043: 1038: 1037: 1034: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1015: 1005: 1003: 998: 993: 992: 989: 982: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 962: 957: 956: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 924: 920: 916: 912: 908: 904: 903: 898: 894: 889: 888: 877: 871: 864: 858: 851: 845: 838: 832: 825: 819: 812: 806: 799: 793: 786: 780: 772: 768: 762: 747: 740: 732: 726: 719: 713: 699:. 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Retrieved 739: 725: 717: 712: 701:. Retrieved 691: 682: 673: 665: 660: 649:. Retrieved 639: 614:. Retrieved 603: 588: 582: 574:– via 569: 560:Bish, Robert 551: 542: 520: 513:2nd ed. 1987 506: 494: 487: 478:– via 463: 454: 443: 412: 400: 391: 388:Publications 334: 317: 302: 288: 280: 276: 266: 260: 256: 250: 244: 242: 238:public trust 211: 187: 167: 164:polycentrism 149: 132: 131: 1155:2012 deaths 1150:1919 births 1104:Avner Greif 608:New, Jake. 86:Institution 55:Nationality 1144:Categories 937:2008009151 752:2012-07-06 703:2012-07-06 651:2012-07-06 616:2012-07-06 596:References 156:federalism 1002:Economics 945:750831024 748:. Adn.com 437:153347659 98:tradition 1026:Politics 566:(1988). 363:Archived 273:Research 58:American 988:Portals 979:at the 899:(ed.). 664:(2005) 429:1035116 347:of the 943:  935:  925:  529:  501:Online 472:  450:, 1973 435:  427:  407:, 1953 314:Awards 228:, and 224:, the 208:Career 895:. 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Index

Nooksack, Washington
Public economics
Political economics
Indiana University
Polycentric political economy
University of California, Los Angeles
political economist
Indiana University
Elinor Ostrom
rational choice theory
federalism
common-pool resources
polycentrism
The Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
Mercatus Center
George Mason University
Deming, Washington
Los Angeles City College
University of California, Los Angeles
Elinor Ostrom
Indiana University
Elinor Ostrom
University of Wyoming
University of Oregon
UCLA
Constitution of Alaska (Article VIII)
public trust
American Political Science Review
Public Administration Review
Constitutional Political Economy

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