29:
129:
95:
matters in the work upon which he describes himself as "one credited with having knowledge of this subject." He held office at the court of Louis the Pious, and his cultural and religious references suggest that he was not a churchman. It has been conjectured, based on evidence within the text, that
146:
Various attempts have been made to identify the author with a particular individual. In 1729, Von
Eckhart thought he was a notary attached to Louis' court between 816 and 839. Von Simson in 1909 attempted to identify him as Archdeacon Gerolt, a cleric at court. Max Buchner, the author of one of the
119:
and the workings of the
Frankish Church, lending weight to the view that he was not formally connected to the Church. Nevertheless, the most popular recent ideas (see below) do identify him as a cleric.
148:
302:"Review: Ernst Tremp "Thegan, Die Taten Kaiser Ludwigs (Gesta Hludowici imeratoris). Astronomus, Das Leben Kaiser Ludwigs (Vita Hludowici imperatoris) ""
107:
The author's attitude to his subject is clearly subordinate and one of admiration, yet he does not idealise Louis in the same way as, for example,
347:
313:
544:
169:
Ernst Tremp supports this view in his important 1995 study, although
Buchner and Tremp differ by about a decade in their dating of the work.
504:
554:
498:
549:
464:
445:
426:
381:
524:
534:
281:
559:
373:
475:
539:
74:
The work was written in Latin in or soon after AD 840 by an anonymous author who is conventionally called
529:
20:
418:
335:
301:
153:
176:
but the
Hilduin theory remains more popular amongst historians. Recently, Courtney Booker suggested
159:
400:
Buchner, Max (1940). "Entstehungszeit und
Verfasser der "Vita Hludowici" des "Astronomus"".
8:
112:
86:
63:
59:
460:
441:
422:
377:
277:
270:
370:
Past
Convictions: The Penance of Louis the Pious and the Decline of the Carolingians
147:
most influential modern studies of the
Astronomer's work in 1940, identified him as
173:
163:
54:(The Life of Louis or the Life of the Emperor Louis) is an anonymous biography of
195:
177:
115:. It has been suggested that the author exhibits a degree of disapproval towards
55:
36:
28:
518:
457:
Einharts Vita Karoli. Studien zur
Entstehung, Überlieferung und Rezeption
32:
172:
Tischler has most recently tried to make a case that the
Astronomer was
128:
132:
Denier of Louis (20mm, 1.65 g, 1h). Uncertain mint. Struck 822-840 AD.
336:"Review: M. Tischler "Einharts 'Vita Karoli'. Studien zur Entstehung""
508:
477:
Thegan, Die Taten Kaiser
Ludwigs/Astronomus, Das Leben Kaiser Ludwigs
92:
96:
the author was born around AD 800 and that his nationality was not
108:
190:
116:
101:
97:
267:
415:
Son of Charlemagne. A Contemporary Life of Louis the Pious
237:
249:
269:
137:: HLVDOVVICVS IMP, cross; pellet in each quarter.
516:
91:. This is due to his many detailed comments on
459:(in German). Hanover: Hahnsche Buchhandlung.
272:The Uses of the Past in the Early Middle Ages
480:(in German). Hannover: Hahnsche Buchhandlung
268:Yitzak Hen and Matthew Innes, ed. (2000).
228:
213:
142:: XPISTIANA RELIGIO, temple; cross within.
295:
293:
276:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
454:
412:
255:
243:
127:
27:
399:
517:
367:
290:
545:Carolingian historical texts in Latin
473:
435:
333:
299:
555:Writers from the Carolingian Empire
13:
14:
571:
492:
123:
374:University of Pennsylvania Press
438:Charlemagne: Translated Sources
393:
350:from the original on 2015-05-12
316:from the original on 2015-05-12
511:from P.D. King's 1989 edition.
361:
327:
261:
222:
207:
1:
201:
550:9th-century writers in Latin
7:
191:Gesta Hludowici Imperatoris
183:
21:Gesta Hludowici imperatoris
10:
576:
525:9th-century books in Latin
501:from Tremp's 1995 edition.
51:Vita Hludovici Imperatoris
18:
16:Astronomus, the Astronomer
535:Biographies about royalty
419:Syracuse University Press
69:
505:Selected text in English
19:Not to be confused with
560:9th-century astronomers
376:. p. 293, n. 129.
233:. pp. Prologue 1.
160:Pippin II of Aquitaine
143:
40:
474:Tremp, Ernst (1995).
455:Tischler, M. (2001).
440:. Kendal: P.D. King.
413:Cabaniss, A. (1961).
402:Historisches Jahrbuch
131:
31:
540:Biographies in Latin
334:Ganz, David (2003).
300:Ganz, David (1997).
180:was the Astronomer.
158:, the chancellor of
66:from AD 814 to 840.
436:King, P.D. (1987).
368:Booker, C. (2009).
113:Life of Charlemagne
530:Biographical books
499:Full text in Latin
144:
64:King of the Franks
60:Holy Roman Emperor
41:
466:978-3-7752-5448-9
447:978-0-9511503-0-6
428:978-0-8156-2031-0
383:978-0-8122-4168-6
84:or sometimes the
567:
507:on the siege of
488:
486:
485:
470:
451:
432:
409:
388:
387:
372:. Philadelphia:
365:
359:
358:
356:
355:
331:
325:
324:
322:
321:
297:
288:
287:
275:
265:
259:
253:
247:
241:
235:
234:
229:The Astronomer.
226:
220:
219:
214:The Astronomer.
211:
174:Jonas of Orleans
164:Charles the Bald
157:
575:
574:
570:
569:
568:
566:
565:
564:
515:
514:
495:
483:
481:
467:
448:
429:
396:
391:
384:
366:
362:
353:
351:
332:
328:
319:
317:
298:
291:
284:
266:
262:
254:
250:
246:, pp. 1–2.
242:
238:
227:
223:
218:. p. 58.1.
212:
208:
204:
196:Thegan of Trier
186:
178:Walafrid Strabo
151:
138:
133:
126:
72:
56:Louis the Pious
37:Louis the Pious
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
573:
563:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
537:
532:
527:
513:
512:
502:
494:
493:External links
491:
490:
489:
471:
465:
452:
446:
433:
427:
410:
395:
392:
390:
389:
382:
360:
326:
289:
282:
260:
248:
236:
231:Vita Hludovici
221:
216:Vita Hludovici
205:
203:
200:
199:
198:
185:
182:
125:
124:Identification
122:
82:the Astronomer
71:
68:
45:Vita Hludovici
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
572:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
520:
510:
506:
503:
500:
497:
496:
479:
478:
472:
468:
462:
458:
453:
449:
443:
439:
434:
430:
424:
420:
416:
411:
407:
404:(in German).
403:
398:
397:
385:
379:
375:
371:
364:
349:
345:
341:
337:
330:
315:
311:
307:
303:
296:
294:
285:
283:0-521-63998-0
279:
274:
273:
264:
257:
256:Cabaniss 1961
252:
245:
244:Cabaniss 1961
240:
232:
225:
217:
210:
206:
197:
193:
192:
188:
187:
181:
179:
175:
170:
167:
165:
161:
155:
150:
141:
136:
130:
121:
118:
114:
110:
105:
103:
99:
94:
90:
88:
83:
79:
78:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
52:
47:
46:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
482:. Retrieved
476:
456:
437:
417:. Syracuse:
414:
405:
401:
394:Bibliography
369:
363:
352:. Retrieved
343:
339:
329:
318:. Retrieved
309:
305:
271:
263:
258:, p. 4.
251:
239:
230:
224:
215:
209:
189:
171:
168:
145:
139:
134:
111:does in his
106:
93:astronomical
85:
81:
76:
75:
73:
50:
49:
44:
43:
42:
25:
152: [
33:Charlemagne
519:Categories
484:2009-03-26
354:2009-03-27
346:(1): 314.
320:2009-03-27
312:(1): 208.
202:References
89:Astronomer
77:Astronomus
509:Barcelona
408:: 14–45.
348:Archived
314:Archived
184:See also
102:Frankish
87:Limousin
340:Francia
306:Francia
149:Hilduin
140:Reverse
135:Obverse
117:clerics
109:Einhard
35:crowns
463:
444:
425:
380:
280:
98:Gothic
70:Author
156:]
461:ISBN
442:ISBN
423:ISBN
378:ISBN
278:ISBN
162:and
62:and
194:by
100:or
48:or
521::
421:.
406:60
344:30
342:.
338:.
310:24
308:.
304:.
292:^
166:.
154:fr
104:.
80:,
58:,
487:.
469:.
450:.
431:.
386:.
357:.
323:.
286:.
39:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
