Knowledge

Lexical changes from Classical Latin to Proto-Romance

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282:
Numerous foreign terms were borrowed into the Latin vernacular, a majority of which came from Greek, particularly in the domains of medicine, cooking, and Christian worship. A smaller fraction came from
149:
Certain words may have shed their originally lower-status or humble associations to become default unmarked terms, thus replacing the literary Classical equivalents. Cf. the general loss of
3538: 5885: 3996: 3629:
With the transferred sense of 'with', cf. the Catalan cognate. The original form in both languages, as attested in medieval texts, was
173:
Words that were felt to be too short or phonetically insubstantial were liable to be replaced, often with their own derivatives, hence
5913: 17: 4447: 4379: 4182: 4177: 4121: 4009: 3757:
Had the sense of 'touch' in medieval times but has since come to mean 'play (an instrument)', cf. the Portuguese cognate.
4282: 4172: 4397: 219:
was 'from before'). In time many would develop a generic sense, often simply that of one of their constituents (hence
5236: 5296: 3932:
Dworkin, Steven Norman. 2016. Lexical stability and shared lexicon. In Ledgeway, Adam & Maiden, Martin (eds.),
3843:
Clackson, James. 2016. Latin as a source for the Romance languages. In Ledgeway, Adam & Maiden, Martin (eds.),
4584: 4189: 3989: 5384: 5285: 5255: 5192: 4870: 51: 5319: 4722: 5760: 5198: 4167: 4096: 5923: 5481: 5053: 4488: 4046: 3982: 5068: 4980: 4589: 4430: 4145: 4074: 4056: 4039: 4034: 4024: 3739:
With the transferred sense of 'care (for)' and 'pay attention', cf. the Spanish and Catalan cognates.
3557:
Clearly borrowed words are not counted as descendants. This excludes, for instance, the Italian word
5773: 5677: 4550: 4498: 4277: 4225: 5141: 4732: 4686: 4567: 4540: 4479: 4416: 4362: 4069: 4029: 288: 4737: 5859: 5075: 4493: 4439: 4091: 3533: 35: 215:, which at first simply combined the sense of their constituents (hence the original sense of 5891: 5836: 5642: 5637: 5290: 5268: 5159: 5087: 4910: 4572: 4335: 5555: 4523: 5841: 5615: 5231: 5204: 5130: 4990: 4789: 4717: 4669: 4663: 4626: 4609: 1878: 196: 5625: 5038: 4106: 3805:
With the specialized sense of 'plough', cf. the Catalan, Occitan, and Portuguese cognates.
8: 5918: 5326: 5218: 5186: 5180: 4801: 4761: 4727: 4555: 4319: 1479:
Meant 'taste' in CL, but with the secondary senses of 'understand' and 'be intelligent'.
5589: 5022: 4697: 4631: 5831: 5560: 5416: 5374: 5340: 5334: 5224: 5167: 5124: 5107: 4845: 4838: 4674: 4462: 4403: 4259: 4247: 4126: 4064: 3528: 2795:
Borrowing of Greek ÏƒÏ€ÎŹÎžÎ·. A long cavalry sword, which superseded gladius in the 3rd C.
5609: 4101: 5788: 5767: 5687: 5647: 5506: 5434: 5428: 5352: 5244: 5154: 5095: 5007: 4965: 4766: 4712: 4518: 4503: 4474: 4457: 4367: 4330: 4299: 4287: 4206: 4194: 4111: 4086: 4080: 4005: 3974: 3690:
Today mostly obsolete in the directional sense, cf. the Spanish and Catalan cognates.
5630: 4599: 4577: 3950:. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. Translated by Wright, Roger. 5741: 5731: 5716: 5704: 5620: 5569: 5533: 5511: 5498: 5492: 5421: 5410: 5314: 5279: 5263: 5112: 5100: 5033: 4997: 4985: 4953: 4878: 4850: 4823: 4653: 4648: 4636: 4616: 4604: 4545: 4452: 4409: 4350: 4345: 4340: 4304: 4235: 4219: 4116: 284: 5516: 5466: 94:
Various words experienced a significant change in meaning, notable examples being
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Meant 'cheek' in CL. Attested in the sense of 'mouth' already in the writings of
382: 31: 4828: 5876: 5783: 5778: 5699: 5579: 5541: 5273: 4833: 4779: 4749: 4641: 4325: 4253: 4199: 3523: 4922: 3221:
Had various senses in CL, most relevantly 'direct one's attention (towards)'.
5907: 5818: 5721: 5709: 5441: 5149: 4806: 4744: 4240: 3024:
Generally meant 'weigh' in CL, along with the extended sense of 'consider'.
254:
A number of verb-forming (or extending) suffixes were popularized, such as -
27:
Vocabulary of late (Vulgar) Latin not used in the prestigious/classical form
5600: 5460: 4900: 4855: 5662: 5655: 5392: 4958: 2165: 4927: 4970: 4940: 4932: 4888: 4883: 4533: 4292: 576: 182: 3655:, a grammaticalized expression meaning 'at the house of', cf. Catalan 5736: 5574: 4916: 4211: 1745: 1693:
in CL, though was used as a metonym for 'money' in Cicero's letters.
5362: 3620:
With the specialized sense of 'forward', cf. the Portuguese cognate.
211:
There was a trend towards forming compound prepositions of the type
5521: 5357: 5173: 4621: 4469: 1690: 5726: 3167:
Borrowed from Germanic, with the original sense of 'hit, strike'.
54:
or replaced with preexisting regular equivalents. Cf. the loss of
5345: 5210: 4948: 4372: 4357: 39: 5547: 4893: 4816: 4796: 4528: 3770:
has come to mean 'long' and has completed ousted the original
4811: 4784: 3964:. Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co. Translated by Willis, James. 3539:
Phonological changes from Classical Latin to Proto-Romance
4004: 3434:
Meant 'parable' in CL, a borrowing of Greek παραÎČολΟ.
2674:'day' could be either masculine or feminine in Latin. 203:
etc.) simply died out and survive nowhere in Romance.
4696: 3304:'seven', referring to the number of days in a week. 1374:, originally 'from within'. Attested in Late Latin. 66:
Similar motives underlie the general replacement of
2498:'chat', originally 'tell stories', a verb based on 3672:Only the Romanian word continues to mean 'cheek'. 3511:, a sort of torture device made of three stakes. 2943:Generally meant 'slow', 'difficult', etc. in CL. 227:). Other examples attested in Late Antiquity are 5905: 294: 3102:LL expression meaning 'early in the morning'. 50:Irregular nouns and verbs tended to be either 3990: 919:Likely a shortening of an expression such as 5886:languages with more than 5 million speakers 3730:With the transferred sense of 'sword-lily'. 1073:'strike', an early borrowing from Gaulish. 223:came to mean 'before', in competition with 5469:(mixed Romani–Ibero- and Occitano-Romance) 3997: 3983: 3787:With the transferred sense of 'eloquence'. 3699:Now a feminine word, likely influenced by 3642:With the specialized sense of 'cathedral'. 2566:'parable', a borrowing of Greek παραÎČολΟ. 2203:Simply the word for 'Sabbath' on its own. 3934:The Oxford guide to the Romance languages 3845:The Oxford guide to the Romance languages 181:'lamb' were rejected in favour of their 3953:Lewis, Charlton; Short, Charles. 1879. 3721:With the specialized sense of 'pebble'. 14: 5906: 3847:, 11. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 168: 3978: 3969:Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 3748:With the transferred sense of 'care'. 3544: 2335:Meant 'cut short, mutilated' in CL. 1533:Originally simply the diminutive of 809:Prefixed and regularized version of 157:(originally 'workhorse') or that of 3936:, 577–587. Oxford University Press. 2059:Meant 'straight' or 'level' in CL. 575:Prefixed and syncopated version of 24: 5890:Languages between parentheses are 3926: 3561:'fire, which was taken from Latin. 723:Late borrowing of obscure origin. 25: 5935: 5770:(unknown further classification) 2164:The same but reversed and with a 89: 45: 258:(based on the adjective ending - 62:or its own regularized compound 3913: 3904: 3895: 3799: 3790: 3781: 3760: 3751: 3742: 3733: 3724: 3715: 3706: 3693: 3684: 3675: 3666: 3645: 3636: 3623: 3614: 2627:Late borrowing of Greek πέτρα. 1584:Late borrowing of Greek ÎșÎ±ÎŒÏ€Îź. 317:Competitor(s) in Proto-Romance 5914:Latin language in ancient Rome 5894:of the language on their left. 5764:(Western Romance-based pidgin) 3939:Elcock, William Dennis. 1975. 3886: 3877: 3868: 3859: 3850: 3837: 3828: 3819: 3551: 3070:Meant 'in the morning' in CL. 2494:Regularization of the rare CL 1877:. Attested in the writings of 13: 1: 3883:Harrington et al. 1997: 12–13 3651:Survives in modern French as 3605:Srd. — Sardinian (Logudorese) 2265:Late borrowing from Gaulish. 1313:Originally 'workhorse, nag'. 3967:Meyer-LĂŒbke, Wilhelm. 1911. 3834:Harrington et al. 1997: 7–10 3812: 582:'start', a verb based on CL 295:Selected lexical comparisons 277: 42:underwent numerous changes. 7: 5761:Mediterranean Lingua Franca 3796:Etymology remains disputed. 3517: 2451:Meant 'animal hide' in CL. 2144:Lit. 'day of the Sabbath'. 1635:Meant 'human being' in CL. 206: 201:an, at, autem, donec, enim, 10: 5940: 5463:(mixed Portuguese–Spanish) 4489:Gallo-Italic of Basilicata 4283:Central−Southern Calabrian 3957:. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 3943:. London: Faber and Faber. 3865:Harrington et al. 1997: 11 3587:Pt. — Portuguese (central) 2113:Borrowing of Greek Ï‡ÎżÏÎŽÎź. 923:'late (part of the) day'. 517:+ an adverbial analogical 314: 306: 266:(based on the diminutive - 5868: 5852: 5803: 5752: 5676: 5480: 5453: 5402: 5254: 5140: 5086: 5067: 5018: 4685: 4438: 4429: 4390: 4270: 4155: 4144: 4055: 4017: 3681:In the directional sense. 3593:Lmb. — Lombard (Milanese) 3036: 3031: 3028: 2861: 2856: 2853: 2669: 2639: 2634: 2631: 2463: 2458: 2455: 2125: 2120: 2117: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1810:Meant 'tightened' in CL. 1131:Meant 'down from' in CL. 986: 981: 978: 790: 785: 782: 598: 593: 590: 397: 392: 389: 4771:North American dialects 4278:Extreme Southern Italian 3971:. Heidelberg: C. Winter. 3712:Derived from *ex-curtus. 3575:Cat. — Catalan (central) 3571:Occ. — Occitan (central) 3365:Meant 'abundant' in CL. 3300:Attested in LL, from CL 2670:Lit. 'day of the Lord'. 1193:, a prefixed version of 4190:Central−Northern Latian 3960:Löfstedt, Einar. 1959. 3581:Sp. — Spanish (central) 2845:Prefixed version of CL 274:(borrowed from Greek). 18:Vulgar Latin vocabulary 4494:Gallo-Italic of Sicily 3946:Herman, JĂłzsef. 2000. 3874:Löfstedt 1959: 163–171 3567:Fr. — French (central) 3564:List of abbreviations: 3534:Proto-Romance language 1065:Alteration of earlier 974:Meant 'hearth' in CL. 320:Inherited descendants 312:Inherited descendants 58:'to eat' in favour of 4981:Poitevin–Saintongeais 3941:The Romance languages 3585:OPt. — Old Portuguese 2733:Meant 'hasty' in CL. 1691:specific type of coin 1029:'wrestle, struggle'. 161:'house' in favour of 153:'horse' in favour of 4790:St. Marys Bay French 4314:Neapolitan–Calabrese 1189:Frequentative of CL 853:Meant 'chew' in CL. 165:(originally 'hut'). 5142:Galician–Portuguese 4168:Central Marchigiano 3856:Herman 2000: 99–100 3573:OCat. — Old Catalan 3569:OOcc. — Old Occitan 2907:Of obscure origin. 1261:Meant 'hut' in CL. 300: 169:Loss of short forms 5556:Catalan Ribagorçan 5403:Pyrenean–Mozarabic 4675:Judaeo-Piedmontese 4585:Bustocco–Legnanese 4380:Northern Calabrian 3955:A Latin Dictionary 3601:OIt. — Old Italian 3591:Pie. — Piedmontese 3579:OSp. — Old Spanish 3529:Reichenau Glossary 2849:'note, indicate'. 2530:the diminutive of 2397:Contraction of LL 1978:, a diminutive of 381:Meant 'entire' in 299: 122:('send' → 'put'), 98:('subject matter' 5924:Romance languages 5901: 5900: 5877:extinct languages 5799: 5798: 5476: 5475: 5435:Navarro-Aragonese 5320:Peruvian Ribereño 5245:Judaeo-Portuguese 5160:Galician–Asturian 5063: 5062: 5054:Old Gallo-Romance 5008:Wisconsin Walloon 4425: 4424: 4398:Dalmatian Romance 4006:Romance languages 3919:Dworkin 2016: 585 3901:Dworkin 2016: 584 3778:) from that role. 3545:Explanatory notes 3515: 3514: 3507:Verb based on LL 2562:Verb based on CL 2526:Verb based on CL 2401:'in poor shape'. 1974:Alteration of CL 1421:Noun based on CL 1025:Noun based on CL 672:Alteration of CL 16:(Redirected from 5931: 5422:Judaeo-Aragonese 5411:Andalusi Romance 5264:Amazonic Spanish 5101:Western Asturian 5084: 5083: 5023:Franco-Provençal 4694: 4693: 4590:Comasco–Lecchese 4448:Emilian–Romagnol 4436: 4435: 4236:Regional Italian 4226:Italo-Australian 4153: 4152: 4075:Megleno-Romanian 3999: 3992: 3985: 3976: 3975: 3920: 3917: 3911: 3908: 3902: 3899: 3893: 3892:Herman 2000: 106 3890: 3884: 3881: 3875: 3872: 3866: 3863: 3857: 3854: 3848: 3841: 3835: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3806: 3803: 3797: 3794: 3788: 3785: 3779: 3764: 3758: 3755: 3749: 3746: 3740: 3737: 3731: 3728: 3722: 3719: 3713: 3710: 3704: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3682: 3679: 3673: 3670: 3664: 3649: 3643: 3640: 3634: 3627: 3621: 3618: 3612: 3611:ARo. — Aromanian 3577:Ara. — Aragonese 3555: 2025:directus~drectus 301: 298: 21: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5933: 5932: 5930: 5929: 5928: 5904: 5903: 5902: 5897: 5864: 5848: 5826:Pannonian Latin 5812:African Romance 5795: 5748: 5679: 5672: 5610:Judeo-Provençal 5483: 5472: 5449: 5398: 5308:Chilean Chilote 5250: 5136: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5059: 5047:Moselle Romance 5014: 4863:Missouri French 4824:Franco-Ontarian 4699: 4688: 4681: 4421: 4386: 4363:Southern Latian 4266: 4231:Maltese Italian 4163:Central Italian 4147: 4140: 4135:Common Romanian 4051: 4035:Italo-Dalmatian 4013: 4003: 3929: 3927:General sources 3924: 3923: 3918: 3914: 3910:Herman 2000: 96 3909: 3905: 3900: 3896: 3891: 3887: 3882: 3878: 3873: 3869: 3864: 3860: 3855: 3851: 3842: 3838: 3833: 3829: 3825:Herman 2000: 98 3824: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3800: 3795: 3791: 3786: 3782: 3766:Modern Spanish 3765: 3761: 3756: 3752: 3747: 3743: 3738: 3734: 3729: 3725: 3720: 3716: 3711: 3707: 3698: 3694: 3689: 3685: 3680: 3676: 3671: 3667: 3650: 3646: 3641: 3637: 3628: 3624: 3619: 3615: 3610: 3608: 3607:Sic. — Sicilian 3606: 3604: 3602: 3600: 3599:Vgl. — Vegliote 3598: 3596: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3589:Lig. — Ligurian 3588: 3586: 3584: 3583:Ast. — Asturian 3582: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3574: 3572: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3565: 3563: 3562: 3556: 3552: 3547: 3520: 2174:sabbatu~sambatu 1901:Composed of CL 1873:Composed of CL 309:Classical word 297: 280: 209: 195:Most Classical 171: 146:'all, every'). 92: 48: 34:developed into 32:Classical Latin 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5937: 5927: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5895: 5888: 5879: 5869: 5866: 5865: 5863: 5862: 5856: 5854: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5829: 5822: 5815: 5807: 5805: 5801: 5800: 5797: 5796: 5794: 5793: 5792: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5765: 5756: 5754: 5750: 5749: 5747: 5746: 5745: 5744: 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5714: 5713: 5712: 5707: 5697: 5696: 5695: 5684: 5682: 5674: 5673: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5668: 5667: 5666: 5652: 5651: 5650: 5645: 5635: 5634: 5633: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5606: 5605: 5604: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5577: 5567: 5566: 5565: 5564: 5563: 5558: 5550: 5545: 5542:Judaeo-Catalan 5538: 5537: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5525: 5524: 5519: 5509: 5501: 5488: 5486: 5478: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5464: 5457: 5455: 5451: 5450: 5448: 5447: 5446: 5445: 5431: 5426: 5425: 5424: 5414: 5406: 5404: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5396: 5389: 5388: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5372: 5371: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5331: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5323: 5322: 5312: 5311: 5310: 5297:Latin American 5293: 5288: 5276: 5274:Judaeo-Spanish 5271: 5266: 5260: 5258: 5252: 5251: 5249: 5248: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5234: 5229: 5228: 5227: 5215: 5214: 5213: 5201: 5196: 5189: 5177: 5170: 5165: 5164: 5163: 5152: 5146: 5144: 5138: 5137: 5135: 5134: 5127: 5122: 5121: 5120: 5110: 5105: 5104: 5103: 5092: 5090: 5081: 5065: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5057: 5050: 5043: 5042: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5019: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5012: 5011: 5010: 5005: 4995: 4994: 4993: 4988: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4962: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4945: 4944: 4937: 4936: 4935: 4925: 4920: 4903: 4898: 4897: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4876: 4875: 4874: 4867: 4866: 4865: 4860: 4859: 4858: 4848: 4843: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4820: 4819: 4814: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4787: 4769: 4764: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4735: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4704: 4702: 4691: 4683: 4682: 4680: 4679: 4678: 4677: 4667: 4660: 4659: 4658: 4657: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4613: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4587: 4582: 4581: 4580: 4565: 4564: 4563: 4558: 4543: 4538: 4537: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4485: 4484: 4483: 4482: 4477: 4467: 4466: 4465: 4460: 4444: 4442: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4423: 4422: 4420: 4419: 4417:Judaeo-Italian 4414: 4413: 4412: 4407: 4394: 4392: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4384: 4383: 4382: 4377: 4376: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4307: 4297: 4296: 4295: 4285: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4267: 4265: 4264: 4263: 4262: 4250: 4245: 4244: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4216: 4215: 4214: 4204: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4186: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4159: 4157: 4150: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4138: 4131: 4130: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4077: 4072: 4070:Istro-Romanian 4067: 4061: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4044: 4043: 4042: 4037: 4027: 4021: 4019: 4018:Major branches 4015: 4014: 4010:classification 4002: 4001: 3994: 3987: 3979: 3973: 3972: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3921: 3912: 3903: 3894: 3885: 3876: 3867: 3858: 3849: 3836: 3827: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3798: 3789: 3780: 3759: 3750: 3741: 3732: 3723: 3714: 3705: 3692: 3683: 3674: 3665: 3644: 3635: 3622: 3613: 3609:Ro. — Romanian 3597:Frl. — Friulan 3595:Rms. — Romansh 3549: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3542: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3524:Appendix Probi 3519: 3516: 3513: 3512: 3505: 3479: 3474: 3445: 3440: 3436: 3435: 3432: 3402: 3397: 3376: 3371: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3330: 3325: 3315: 3310: 3306: 3305: 3298: 3264: 3259: 3232: 3227: 3223: 3222: 3219: 3193: 3188: 3178: 3173: 3169: 3168: 3165: 3135: 3130: 3113: 3108: 3104: 3103: 3100: 3078: 3072: 3071: 3068: 3062: 3057: 3035: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3022: 2992: 2987: 2954: 2949: 2945: 2944: 2941: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2875: 2870: 2860: 2855: 2851: 2850: 2843: 2817: 2812: 2806: 2801: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2763: 2758: 2744: 2739: 2735: 2734: 2731: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2701: 2697: 2696: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2646: 2644:dies dominicus 2641: 2638: 2633: 2629: 2628: 2625: 2595: 2590: 2577: 2572: 2568: 2567: 2560: 2542: 2536: 2535: 2524: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2492: 2470: 2465: 2462: 2457: 2453: 2452: 2449: 2419: 2414: 2412: 2407: 2403: 2402: 2395: 2373: 2368: 2346: 2341: 2337: 2336: 2333: 2307: 2302: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2263: 2233: 2228: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2204: 2201: 2176: 2170: 2169: 2162: 2152: 2146: 2145: 2142: 2132: 2127: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2111: 2085: 2080: 2070: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2057: 2027: 2022: 1993: 1988: 1984: 1983: 1972: 1942: 1937: 1919: 1914: 1910: 1909: 1899: 1889: 1883: 1882: 1871: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1849:'hour, time'. 1843: 1829: 1824: 1821: 1816: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1778: 1773: 1759: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1742: 1712: 1707: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1689:Referred to a 1687: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1603: 1598: 1595: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1556: 1551: 1548: 1543: 1539: 1538: 1531: 1501: 1496: 1490: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1451: 1446: 1436: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1419: 1393: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1376: 1375: 1365: 1339: 1334: 1324: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1280: 1275: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1226: 1221: 1208: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1187: 1157: 1152: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1099: 1094: 1084: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1063: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1023: 993: 988: 985: 980: 976: 975: 972: 942: 937: 934: 929: 925: 924: 917: 895: 890: 864: 859: 855: 854: 851: 821: 815: 814: 807: 797: 792: 789: 784: 780: 779: 774:Diminutive of 772: 742: 740:auricla~oricla 737: 734: 729: 725: 724: 721: 695: 690: 687: 682: 678: 677: 670: 652: 646: 645: 640:Diminutive of 638: 620: 615: 597: 592: 588: 587: 573: 547: 542: 532: 527: 523: 522: 512: 502: 496: 495: 486: 454: 448: 447: 442:'away from' + 437: 411: 406: 396: 391: 387: 386: 379: 345: 340: 334: 329: 325: 324: 321: 318: 315: 313: 310: 307: 305: 296: 293: 279: 276: 208: 205: 170: 167: 91: 90:Semantic drift 88: 47: 46:Regularization 44: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5936: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5893: 5889: 5887: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5874: 5871: 5870: 5867: 5861: 5860:Proto-Romance 5858: 5857: 5855: 5853:Reconstructed 5851: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5834: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5827: 5823: 5821: 5820: 5819:British Latin 5816: 5814: 5813: 5809: 5808: 5806: 5802: 5790: 5787: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5763: 5762: 5758: 5757: 5755: 5751: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5719: 5718: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5702: 5701: 5698: 5694: 5691: 5690: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5681: 5675: 5665: 5664: 5660: 5659: 5658: 5657: 5653: 5649: 5646: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5639: 5638:Vivaro-Alpine 5636: 5632: 5629: 5628: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5602: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5582: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5572: 5571: 5568: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5544: 5543: 5539: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5513: 5510: 5508: 5505: 5504: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5496: 5495: 5494: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5485: 5479: 5468: 5465: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5444: 5443: 5442:Old Navarrese 5439: 5438: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5412: 5408: 5407: 5405: 5401: 5395: 5394: 5390: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5347: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5339: 5338: 5337: 5336: 5332: 5328: 5325: 5321: 5318: 5317: 5316: 5313: 5309: 5306: 5305: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5298: 5294: 5292: 5291:Equatoguinean 5289: 5287: 5284: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5253: 5247: 5246: 5242: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5221: 5220: 5216: 5212: 5209: 5208: 5207: 5206: 5202: 5200: 5197: 5195: 5194: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5184: 5183: 5182: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5161: 5158: 5157: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5119: 5116: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5102: 5099: 5098: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5079: 5072: 5066: 5056: 5055: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5044: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5020: 5017: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4999: 4996: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4983: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4943: 4942: 4938: 4934: 4931: 4930: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4918: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4909: 4908: 4907: 4904: 4902: 4899: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4881: 4880: 4877: 4873: 4872: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4849: 4847: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4782: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4745:Frainc-Comtou 4743: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4730: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4684: 4676: 4673: 4672: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4665: 4661: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4643: 4640: 4638: 4635: 4633: 4630: 4629: 4628: 4625: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4592: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4575: 4574: 4571: 4570: 4569: 4566: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4552: 4549: 4548: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4541:Judeo-Italian 4539: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4506: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4454: 4451: 4450: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4418: 4415: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4405: 4401: 4400: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4389: 4381: 4378: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4336:Castelmezzano 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4317: 4316: 4315: 4312: 4306: 4303: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4269: 4261: 4258: 4257: 4256: 4255: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4242: 4241:Swiss Italian 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4223: 4222: 4221: 4217: 4213: 4210: 4209: 4208: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4169: 4166: 4165: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4154: 4151: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4122:Transylvanian 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4081:Daco-Romanian 4078: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4054: 4048: 4045: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4032: 4031: 4030:Italo-Western 4028: 4026: 4023: 4022: 4020: 4016: 4011: 4007: 4000: 3995: 3993: 3988: 3986: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3970: 3966: 3963: 3959: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3938: 3935: 3931: 3930: 3916: 3907: 3898: 3889: 3880: 3871: 3862: 3853: 3846: 3840: 3831: 3822: 3818: 3802: 3793: 3784: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3763: 3754: 3745: 3736: 3727: 3718: 3709: 3702: 3696: 3687: 3678: 3669: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3648: 3639: 3632: 3626: 3617: 3603:It. — Italian 3560: 3554: 3550: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3510: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3484: 3480: 3478: 3475: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3437: 3433: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3392: 3388: 3384: 3381: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3347: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3281: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3257: 3253: 3249: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3220: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3170: 3166: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3125: 3122: 3118: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3099: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3067: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3052: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3027: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2991: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2975: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2953: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2942: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2906: 2904: 2900: 2896: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2865: 2859: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2807: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2768: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2732: 2730: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2681: 2680:dies dominica 2678: 2677: 2673: 2667: 2663: 2659: 2655: 2651: 2647: 2645: 2642: 2637: 2630: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2582: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2559: 2555: 2551: 2547: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2461: 2454: 2450: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2432: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2405: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2334: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2268: 2264: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2219: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2202: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2143: 2141: 2137: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2123: 2116: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2090: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2036: 2032: 2028: 2026: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1955: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1820: 1813: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1741: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1650:picunj~piculj 1647: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1536: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1482: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1022: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 992: 989: 984: 977: 973: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 943: 941: 938: 935: 933: 930: 927: 926: 922: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 894: 891: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 863: 860: 857: 856: 852: 850: 846: 842: 838: 834: 830: 826: 822: 820: 817: 816: 812: 808: 806: 802: 798: 796: 793: 788: 781: 777: 773: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 741: 738: 735: 733: 730: 727: 726: 722: 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 694: 691: 688: 686: 683: 680: 679: 675: 671: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 651: 648: 647: 643: 639: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 619: 616: 614: 610: 606: 602: 596: 589: 586:'beginning'. 585: 581: 578: 574: 572: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 546: 543: 541: 537: 533: 531: 528: 525: 524: 520: 516: 513: 511: 507: 503: 501: 498: 497: 493: 490: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 470: 467: 463: 459: 455: 453: 450: 449: 445: 441: 438: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 410: 407: 405: 401: 395: 388: 384: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 344: 341: 339: 335: 333: 330: 327: 326: 322: 319: 316: 311: 308: 303: 302: 292: 290: 286: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 204: 202: 198: 193: 191: 187: 184: 180: 176: 166: 164: 160: 156: 152: 147: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 106:('citizenry' 105: 101: 97: 87: 85: 81: 78:'speak' with 77: 73: 70:'carry' with 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 43: 41: 37: 36:Proto-Romance 33: 19: 5881: 5872: 5824: 5817: 5810: 5759: 5661: 5654: 5616:Languedocien 5608: 5601:Judeo-Gascon 5599: 5540: 5491: 5461:Barranquenho 5440: 5433: 5409: 5391: 5333: 5295: 5278: 5269:Extremaduran 5243: 5217: 5203: 5191: 5179: 5172: 5129: 5088:Asturleonese 5052: 5045: 5003:West Walloon 4991:Saintongeais 4939: 4915: 4911:Anglo-Norman 4869: 4802:Newfoundland 4762:Jersey Legal 4754: 4662: 4627:Southwestern 4610:Vallassinese 4499:Gallo-Picene 4440:Gallo-Italic 4402: 4318: 4313: 4252: 4218: 4133: 4079: 3968: 3961: 3954: 3948:Vulgar Latin 3947: 3940: 3933: 3915: 3906: 3897: 3888: 3879: 3870: 3861: 3852: 3844: 3839: 3830: 3821: 3801: 3792: 3783: 3775: 3771: 3767: 3762: 3753: 3744: 3735: 3726: 3717: 3708: 3700: 3695: 3686: 3677: 3668: 3660: 3659:and Italian 3656: 3652: 3647: 3638: 3630: 3625: 3616: 3558: 3553: 3508: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3463: 3460: 3456: 3452: 3448: 3442: 3429: 3425: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3405: 3399: 3394: 3390: 3386: 3383: 3379: 3373: 3360: 3356: 3352: 3349: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3333: 3327: 3322: 3318: 3312: 3301: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3261: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3229: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3190: 3185: 3181: 3175: 3162: 3158: 3154: 3150: 3146: 3142: 3138: 3132: 3127: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3110: 3097: 3093: 3089: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3065: 3059: 3054: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3032: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2961: 2957: 2951: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2912: 2902: 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2857: 2846: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2814: 2809: 2803: 2790: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2766: 2760: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2741: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2703: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2671: 2665: 2661: 2657: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2635: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2592: 2587: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2563: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2539: 2531: 2527: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2507: 2499: 2495: 2489: 2485: 2481: 2477: 2473: 2467: 2459: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2416: 2409: 2399:male habitus 2398: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2380: 2376: 2370: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2343: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2304: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2273: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2240: 2236: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2211: 2198: 2195: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2173: 2159: 2155: 2150:sambati dies 2149: 2139: 2135: 2130:dies sabbati 2129: 2122:dies saturni 2121: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2067: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1990: 1979: 1975: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1953: 1949: 1945: 1939: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1916: 1906: 1902: 1896: 1892: 1886: 1875:ad + hora(m) 1874: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1854: 1846: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1818: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1793: 1789: 1785: 1781: 1775: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1756: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1701: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1649: 1643: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1600: 1592: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1553: 1545: 1534: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1498: 1493: 1487: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1448: 1443: 1439: 1433: 1422: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1390: 1382: 1371: 1367: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1331: 1327: 1321: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1277: 1269: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1229: 1223: 1218: 1215: 1211: 1205: 1194: 1190: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1149: 1145: 1139: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1081: 1070: 1066: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 982: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 939: 931: 920: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 892: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 861: 848: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 818: 810: 804: 800: 794: 786: 775: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 739: 731: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 692: 684: 673: 667: 663: 659: 655: 649: 641: 635: 631: 627: 623: 617: 612: 608: 604: 600: 594: 583: 579: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 544: 539: 535: 529: 518: 514: 509: 505: 499: 491: 488: 483: 479: 475: 471: 469: 465: 461: 457: 451: 443: 439: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 408: 403: 399: 393: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 342: 337: 331: 281: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 210: 200: 194: 189: 185: 178: 174: 172: 162: 158: 154: 150: 148: 143: 139: 138:'pay'), and 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 93: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 49: 29: 5837:Campidanese 5663:Old Catalan 5656:Old Occitan 5393:Old Spanish 5327:Rioplatense 5131:Old Leonese 4959:Cotentinais 4923:GuernĂ©siais 4846:Frenchville 4839:New England 4718:Bourbonnais 4670:Piedmontese 4664:Old Lombard 4556:Bergamasque 4480:Sammarinese 3703:(f.) 'day'. 3176:intellegere 3172:understand 2166:nasal infix 1554:camba~gamba 1266:horse (m.) 676:'sparrow'. 536:entscheiver 183:diminutives 134:('placate' 52:regularized 5919:Vocabulary 5908:Categories 5884:indicates 5842:Logudorese 5375:Philippine 5341:Andalusian 5335:Peninsular 5225:Estremenho 5181:Portuguese 5108:Cantabrian 4941:Law French 4933:Sercquiais 4767:Meridional 4728:Champenois 4723:Burgundian 4534:Tabarchino 4524:MonĂ©gasque 4463:Parmigiano 4320:Neapolitan 4293:Manduriano 4260:Florentine 4127:Wallachian 4097:Bukovinian 3962:Late Latin 3503:triballare 3483:travailler 3477:tripaliare 3186:Ăźnțelegere 2636:dies solis 2540:parabolare 1067:battualia, 571:cominciare 545:comintiare 540:Ăźncepe(re) 177:'ear' and 130:'drown'), 126:('murder' 114:('hearth' 102:'thing'), 80:parabolare 5892:varieties 5875:indicate 5832:Sardinian 5789:Triestine 5737:Sursilvan 5648:Mentonasc 5626:Provençal 5575:Auvergnat 5561:Valencian 5517:Mallorcan 5507:Algherese 5482:Occitano- 5429:Navarrese 5417:Aragonese 5353:Castilian 5256:Castilian 5232:Uruguayan 5205:Brazilian 5168:Minderico 5162:/Eonavian 5125:Mirandese 5039:ValdĂŽtain 5025:/Arpitan 4966:OrlĂ©anais 4917:Auregnais 4901:Mayennais 4851:Louisiana 4733:Ardennais 4713:Berrichon 4519:Intemelio 4475:Forlivese 4458:Bolognese 4404:Dalmatian 4368:Tarantino 4331:Benevento 4288:Salentino 4248:Sassarese 4212:Gallurese 4195:Romanesco 4148:Dalmatian 4112:Moldavian 4107:Maramureș 4065:Aromanian 3813:Citations 3509:tripalium 3499:trabalhar 3491:treballar 3487:trabalhar 3296:săptămĂąnă 3292:settimana 3262:septimana 3217:intendere 3191:intendere 3029:tomorrow 2841:insegnare 2821:enseigner 2815:insignare 2518:favellare 2508:fabellare 2371:malabitus 2118:Saturday 1746:Petronius 1677:dinheiros 1057:battaglia 921:sera dies 819:manducare 551:commencer 278:Borrowing 270:-), and - 199:(such as 197:particles 142:('whole' 118:'fire'), 110:'city'), 64:comedere. 60:manducare 5768:Venetian 5742:Vallader 5732:Surmiran 5705:Cadorino 5688:Friulian 5621:Limousin 5590:BĂ©arnese 5552:Western 5534:Northern 5522:Menorcan 5512:Balearic 5503:Eastern 5499:dialects 5358:Castrapo 5315:Peruvian 5286:dialects 5219:European 5187:dialects 5174:Portugis 5155:Galician 5096:Asturian 5034:Savoyard 4986:Poitevin 4954:Cauchois 4928:JĂšrriais 4775:Canadian 4654:Varesino 4649:Ticinese 4637:Novarese 4632:CremunĂ©s 4622:Ossolano 4617:Milanese 4605:Lecchese 4573:Brianzöö 4504:Ligurian 4470:Romagnol 4351:Arianese 4346:Irpinian 4341:Cilentan 4305:Pantesco 4300:Sicilian 4271:Southern 4207:Corsican 4183:Macerata 4178:Fabriano 4117:Oltenian 4087:dialects 4047:Southern 3518:See also 3495:trabajar 3472:lavorare 3443:laborare 3430:paragula 3400:parabola 3288:setimuon 3286:, Vgl. 3230:hebdomas 3213:entender 3209:entender 3205:entendre 3201:entendre 3197:entendre 3182:encleger 2985:cugetare 2952:cogitare 2829:ensenyar 2825:ensenhar 2750:, OOcc. 2694:duminică 2690:domenica 2686:domienca 2666:dominigu 2658:diumenge 2650:dimanche 2564:parabola 2528:fabella, 2522:faeddare 2496:fabulari 2482:favolare 2468:fabulare 2352:, OOcc. 2344:infirmus 2140:dissabte 2136:dissabte 1999:, OOcc. 1879:Anthimus 1798:estreito 1794:estrecho 1776:strictus 1757:angustus 1609:, Occ. ĂČ 1499:agnellus 1425:'cook'. 1379:kitchen 1278:caballus 1191:adiuvare 1155:adiutare 1071:battuere 1069:from CL 1041:bataille 1035:battalia 880:. vespr, 876:. vespre 858:evening 845:mangiare 841:manicare 795:comedere 766:orecchio 650:passarus 618:aucellus 580:initiare 563:comenzar 559:començar 555:començar 530:incipere 480:Ăźnainte, 304:Meaning 289:Germanic 241:de intus 237:de foris 233:de retro 229:de inter 207:Coinages 190:agnellus 186:auricula 155:caballus 84:fabulari 5873:Italics 5774:Chipilo 5717:Romansh 5680:Romance 5678:Rhaeto- 5643:Gardiol 5595:Landese 5585:Aranese 5570:Occitan 5529:Central 5493:Catalan 5484:Romance 5385:Creoles 5380:Saharan 5368:Murcian 5346:Llanito 5303:Chilean 5280:Spanish 5237:Creoles 5211:Mineiro 5193:African 5118:Riberan 5113:Leonese 5078:Iberian 5071:Romance 4998:Walloon 4971:Paydret 4949:Augeron 4889:Vosgien 4884:Gaumais 4879:Lorrain 4871:Creoles 4834:Muskrat 4780:Acadian 4708:Angevin 4698:Langues 4689:Romance 4595:Comasco 4568:Western 4561:Cremish 4551:Eastern 4546:Lombard 4514:Genoese 4509:Brigasc 4453:Emilian 4431:Western 4410:Istriot 4373:Vastese 4358:Molisan 4220:Italian 4156:Central 4102:Crișana 4057:Eastern 4040:Western 4025:Eastern 3774:(=Lat. 3501:, Srd. 3489:, Cat. 3485:, Occ. 3466:, Rms. 3453:llaurar 3451:, Cat. 3428:, Srd. 3422:palavra 3418:palabra 3414:paraula 3412:, Cat. 3410:paraula 3408:, Occ. 3389:, Ast. 3344:, OSp. 3340:, Cat. 3336:, Occ. 3276:setmana 3274:, Cat. 3272:setmana 3270:, Occ. 3268:semaine 3250:, OIt. 3246:, Vgl. 3242:, Rms. 3203:, Cat. 3199:, Occ. 3159:toccare 3145:, Cat. 3141:, Occ. 3139:toucher 3133:toccare 3111:tangere 3092:, Rms. 3088:, Cat. 3084:, Occ. 3076:de mane 3053:, Srd. 3049:, Sic. 3045:, OIt. 3041:, OPt. 3016:pensare 3002:, Cat. 2998:, Occ. 2990:pensare 2981:coitare 2964:, Cat. 2960:, Occ. 2958:cuidier 2935:espesso 2925:, Cat. 2921:, Occ. 2913:spissus 2885:, Cat. 2881:, Occ. 2873:grossus 2866:, Vgl. 2847:signare 2837:ensinar 2833:enseñar 2827:, Cat. 2823:, Occ. 2773:, Cat. 2769:, Occ. 2754:, OIt. 2742:gladius 2723:, OIt. 2719:, OSp. 2711:rapidus 2664:, Srd. 2662:domingo 2656:, Cat. 2654:dimenge 2652:, Occ. 2632:Sunday 2605:, Cat. 2601:, Occ. 2558:parlare 2552:, Cat. 2548:, Occ. 2520:, Srd. 2516:, OIt. 2480:, OIt. 2476:, Vgl. 2429:, Cat. 2425:, Occ. 2393:malaidu 2391:, Srd. 2383:, Cat. 2379:, Occ. 2366:infermo 2362:enfermo 2358:enfermo 2321:, OPt. 2313:, Occ. 2286:, Cat. 2282:, Occ. 2257:camicia 2243:, Cat. 2239:, Occ. 2237:chemise 2231:camisia 2199:sĂ padau 2192:sĂąmbătă 2188:sabato, 2158:, Rms. 2138:, Cat. 2091:, Cat. 2051:diritto 2047:direito 2043:derecho 2037:, Cat. 2033:, Occ. 2009:diestro 2003:, Cat. 1976:vetulus 1966:vecchio 1952:, Cat. 1948:, Occ. 1929:, OPt. 1907:+ hora. 1905:'this' 1867:, Cat. 1863:, Occ. 1802:stretto 1788:, Cat. 1786:estreit 1784:, Occ. 1767:angusto 1763:angosto 1753:narrow 1722:, Cat. 1718:, Occ. 1673:dineros 1667:, Cat. 1663:, Occ. 1661:deniers 1655:denarii 1644:pecunia 1613:, Cat. 1570:, OSp. 1566:, Cat. 1562:, Occ. 1525:agneddu 1523:, Sic. 1521:agnello 1515:, Rms. 1511:, Cat. 1507:, Occ. 1461:, Cat. 1457:, Occ. 1444:ischire 1442:, Srd. 1423:coquere 1413:cozinha 1403:, Cat. 1399:, Occ. 1397:cuisine 1357:, Nea. 1349:, Cat. 1345:, Occ. 1337:deintus 1330:, Lig. 1318:inside 1304:cavallo 1296:caballo 1290:, Cat. 1239:, Cat. 1185:ajutare 1181:aiutare 1167:, Cat. 1163:, Occ. 1150:giovare 1109:, Cat. 1090:, Cat. 1053:batalha 1049:batalla 1047:, Cat. 1045:batalha 1043:, Occ. 1027:luctari 1003:, Cat. 999:, Occ. 952:, Cat. 948:, Occ. 905:, Vgl. 901:, Rms. 888:viaspro 886:, Vgl. 872:vĂšspre, 870:, Occ. 849:mĂąncare 839:, OIt. 837:minchar 835:, Ara. 831:, Cat. 827:, Occ. 752:, Cat. 750:aurelha 748:, Occ. 746:oreille 705:, Cat. 701:, Occ. 668:passero 660:pĂĄssaro 636:uccello 626:, Occ. 611:, Srd. 584:initium 567:começar 557:, Cat. 553:, Occ. 476:'nnante 474:, Nea. 464:, Vgl. 460:, OSp. 431:avante, 421:, Cat. 417:, Occ. 390:before 367:, Srd. 355:, Cat. 323:Origin 285:Gaulish 221:ab ante 217:ab ante 213:ab ante 120:mittere 104:civitas 72:portare 40:lexicon 5804:Others 5784:Talian 5779:Fiuman 5753:Others 5693:Fornes 5631:Niçard 5580:Gascon 5548:Patuet 5454:Others 5363:CastĂșo 5069:Ibero- 5029:Faetar 4976:Picard 4906:Norman 4894:Welche 4817:Magoua 4807:Quebec 4797:Brayon 4756:French 4738:RĂ©mois 4687:Gallo- 4642:Pavese 4600:LaghĂ©e 4578:CanzĂ©s 4529:Royasc 4391:Others 4326:Barese 4254:Tuscan 4200:Sabino 4173:Ancona 4146:Italo- 3776:longus 3772:luengo 3497:, Pt. 3493:, Sp. 3470:, It. 3468:luvrar 3464:lavrar 3457:labrar 3455:, Sp. 3449:laurar 3426:parola 3424:, It. 3420:, Pt. 3416:, Sp. 3406:parole 3393:, Ro. 3391:vierbu 3387:vierbo 3374:verbum 3359:, Ro. 3355:, It. 3328:largus 3321:, Ro. 3302:septem 3294:, Ro. 3290:, It. 3284:semana 3282:, Pt. 3280:semana 3278:, Sp. 3256:domada 3238:, Ct. 3215:, It. 3211:, Pt. 3207:, Sp. 3184:, Ro. 3163:tocare 3161:, Ro. 3157:, It. 3153:, Pt. 3149:, Sp. 3128:tanger 3119:, Sp. 3117:tĂ nyer 3115:OCat. 3107:touch 3098:domani 3096:, It. 3094:damaun 3082:demain 3020:păsare 3018:, Ro. 3014:, It. 3012:pensar 3010:, Pt. 3008:pensar 3006:, Sp. 3004:pensar 3000:pensar 2996:penser 2983:, Ro. 2974:cuidar 2972:, Pt. 2970:cuidar 2968:, Sp. 2966:cuidar 2962:cuidar 2948:think 2939:spesso 2937:, It. 2933:, Pt. 2931:espeso 2929:, Sp. 2901:, Ro. 2899:grosso 2897:, It. 2895:grosso 2893:, Pt. 2891:grueso 2889:, Sp. 2858:densus 2854:thick 2839:, It. 2835:, Pt. 2831:, Sp. 2804:docere 2800:teach 2789:, Ro. 2785:, It. 2783:espada 2781:, Pt. 2779:espada 2777:, Sp. 2775:espasa 2771:espasa 2761:spatha 2756:ghiado 2738:sword 2729:repede 2727:, Ro. 2700:swift 2692:, Ro. 2688:, It. 2660:, Sp. 2623:piatră 2621:, Ro. 2619:pietra 2617:, It. 2613:, Pt. 2611:piedra 2609:, Sp. 2599:pierre 2571:stone 2556:, It. 2554:parlar 2550:parlar 2546:parler 2532:fabula 2514:fevelĂą 2500:fabula 2488:, Pt. 2486:hablar 2484:, Sp. 2478:favlur 2474:faular 2472:OOcc. 2456:speak 2445:, Ro. 2441:, It. 2437:, Pt. 2433:, Sp. 2417:pellis 2389:malato 2387:, It. 2385:malalt 2381:malaut 2377:malade 2364:, It. 2360:, Pt. 2356:, Sp. 2329:, Ro. 2325:, It. 2317:, Sp. 2305:curtus 2298:, Pt. 2294:, Sp. 2290:, It. 2274:brevis 2270:short 2261:cămașă 2259:, Ro. 2255:, It. 2253:camisa 2251:, Pt. 2249:camisa 2247:, Sp. 2245:camisa 2241:camisa 2226:tonaca 2224:, It. 2220:, Sp. 2212:tunica 2208:shirt 2186:, It. 2184:sĂĄbado 2182:, Pt. 2180:sĂĄbado 2156:samedi 2109:coardă 2107:, Ro. 2103:, It. 2099:, Pt. 2097:cuerda 2095:, Sp. 2076:, Ro. 2053:, Ro. 2049:, It. 2045:, Pt. 2041:, Sp. 2020:destro 2013:destro 2011:, Pt. 2007:, Sp. 2005:destre 2001:dĂšstre 1997:destre 1991:dexter 1987:right 1968:, Ro. 1964:, It. 1960:, Pt. 1956:, Sp. 1940:veclus 1933:, It. 1925:, Sp. 1895:, Pt. 1839:, It. 1835:, Pt. 1806:strĂąmt 1804:, Ro. 1800:, It. 1796:, Pt. 1792:, Sp. 1790:estret 1782:Ă©troit 1771:Ăźngust 1769:, Ro. 1765:, It. 1738:, Ro. 1734:, It. 1730:, Pt. 1726:, Sp. 1716:bouche 1698:mouth 1685:dinari 1683:, Ro. 1681:denari 1679:, It. 1675:, Pt. 1671:, Sp. 1669:diners 1665:dinĂšrs 1640:money 1629:, Ro. 1625:, It. 1621:, Pt. 1619:hombre 1617:, Sp. 1578:, Ro. 1574:, It. 1527:, Ro. 1519:, It. 1513:anyell 1505:agneau 1475:sapere 1473:, It. 1469:, Pt. 1465:, Sp. 1455:savoir 1449:sapere 1417:cucina 1415:, It. 1411:, Pt. 1409:cocina 1407:, Sp. 1401:cosina 1391:cocina 1383:culina 1363:dentro 1361:, Pt. 1355:dentro 1353:, It. 1306:. Ro. 1302:, It. 1300:cavalo 1298:, Pt. 1294:, Sp. 1292:cavall 1286:, Oc. 1284:cheval 1255:, Ro. 1251:, It. 1247:, Pt. 1243:, Sp. 1230:chiese 1195:iuvare 1183:, Ro. 1179:, It. 1177:ajudar 1175:, Pt. 1173:ayudar 1171:, Sp. 1169:ajudar 1165:ajudar 1148:, It. 1140:iuvare 1125:, Ro. 1121:, It. 1117:, Pt. 1113:, Sp. 1105:, Oc. 1061:bătaie 1059:, Ro. 1055:, It. 1051:, Pt. 1019:, Ro. 1015:, It. 1011:, Pt. 1007:, Sp. 1005:lluita 979:fight 968:, Ro. 964:, It. 960:, Pt. 956:, Sp. 913:, Ro. 909:, It. 884:vĂšsper 862:vesper 847:, Ro. 843:, It. 833:menjar 829:manjar 825:manger 803:, Pt. 770:ureche 768:, Ro. 764:, It. 762:orelha 760:, Pt. 756:, Sp. 754:orella 717:, It. 713:, Pt. 709:, Sp. 693:cattus 674:passer 666:, It. 664:pasăre 662:, Ro. 658:, Pt. 656:pĂĄjaro 634:, It. 628:aucĂšl, 624:oiseau 607:, Pt. 603:, Sp. 569:, It. 565:, Pt. 561:, Sp. 538:, Ro. 526:begin 508:, Pt. 478:, Ro. 472:inanti 468:, OIt. 462:enante 458:enante 452:inante 435:avanti 429:, Sp. 427:avante 425:, Pt. 409:avante 402:, Sp. 375:, Ro. 371:, It. 363:, Pt. 359:, Sp. 351:, Oc. 247:, and 132:pacare 124:necare 38:, its 5727:PutĂšr 5722:Jauer 5710:Nones 5700:Ladin 5199:Asian 4856:Houma 4829:MĂ©tis 4812:Joual 4785:Chiac 4750:Gallo 4700:d'oĂŻl 4092:Banat 3768:largo 3447:Occ. 3439:work 3395:vorbă 3385:OSp. 3380:verve 3370:word 3357:largo 3353:largo 3346:largo 3342:llarg 3334:large 3313:latus 3309:wide 3252:edima 3248:jedma 3244:jamna 3236:domĂ©e 3234:OFr. 3226:week 3180:Rms. 3155:tocar 3151:tocar 3147:tocar 3143:tocar 3121:tañer 3086:deman 3066:mĂąine 3037:OSp. 2979:OIt. 2956:OFr. 2927:espĂšs 2923:espĂ©s 2919:Ă©pais 2810:duire 2808:OFr. 2791:spată 2787:spada 2752:glazi 2746:OFr. 2725:ratto 2721:raudo 2715:OFr. 2704:celer 2684:Vgl. 2615:pedra 2607:pedra 2603:pĂšira 2593:petra 2588:sasso 2581:seixo 2575:saxum 2512:Frl. 2490:falar 2460:loqui 2447:piele 2443:pelle 2410:cutis 2406:skin 2354:eferm 2350:enfer 2348:OFr. 2340:sick 2331:scurt 2327:corto 2323:corto 2319:corto 2311:court 2300:breve 2296:breve 2292:breve 2222:tonga 2218:tonga 2216:Cat. 2197:Srd. 2160:sonda 2134:Occ. 2105:corda 2101:corda 2093:corda 2089:cĂČrda 2087:Occ. 2083:corda 2078:funie 2068:funis 2064:rope 2055:drept 2035:dreit 2031:droit 1995:OFr. 1980:vetus 1970:vechi 1962:velho 1958:viejo 1950:viĂšlh 1946:vieux 1935:vieto 1931:vedro 1927:viedo 1921:OFr. 1917:vetus 1897:agora 1893:ahora 1887:acora 1855:adora 1736:bocca 1710:bucca 1648:ARo. 1623:homem 1607:homme 1580:gambă 1576:gamba 1564:camba 1560:jambe 1535:agnus 1509:anhĂšl 1488:agnus 1484:lamb 1471:saber 1467:saber 1463:saber 1459:saber 1440:știre 1434:scire 1430:know 1405:cuina 1372:intus 1359:dinto 1326:OFr. 1322:intus 1288:caval 1270:equus 1235:Occ. 1228:OFr. 1217:Srd. 1212:duomo 1206:domus 1202:home 1161:aider 1144:Frl. 1136:help 1086:Occ. 1078:from 1021:luptă 1017:lotta 1009:lucha 1001:lucha 997:lutte 991:lucta 983:pugna 966:fuoco 958:fuego 940:focus 932:ignis 928:fire 915:seară 907:saira 903:saira 882:Lmb. 878:, Pie 868:vĂȘpre 811:edere 805:comer 801:comer 787:edere 776:auris 758:oreja 732:auris 719:gatto 685:felis 632:ocell 630:Cat. 599:Cat. 591:bird 534:Rms. 510:antes 506:antes 500:antes 484:nĂŁnte 482:ARo. 466:aninč 456:OPt. 423:abans 415:avant 398:OIt. 373:tutto 343:totus 332:omnis 272:izare 264:ulare 256:icare 249:de ex 245:de ab 179:agnus 175:auris 159:domus 151:equus 140:totus 112:focus 96:causa 76:loqui 68:ferre 56:edere 5882:Bold 5467:CalĂł 5150:Fala 5076:West 3653:chez 3559:igne 3481:Fr. 3462:Pt. 3404:Fr. 3378:Fr. 3361:larg 3351:Pt. 3338:larg 3332:Fr. 3317:Fr. 3266:Fr. 3254:and 3240:doma 3195:Fr. 3137:Fr. 3126:Pt. 3090:demĂ  3080:Fr. 3064:Ro. 3060:mane 3055:cras 3051:crai 3047:crai 3043:cras 3039:cras 3033:cras 2994:Fr. 2917:Fr. 2903:gros 2887:gros 2883:grĂČs 2879:gros 2877:Fr. 2868:dais 2862:Ro. 2819:Fr. 2767:Ă©pĂ©e 2765:Fr. 2748:glai 2717:rade 2672:Dies 2648:Fr. 2597:Fr. 2586:It. 2579:Pt. 2544:Fr. 2439:pele 2435:piel 2431:pell 2423:peau 2421:Fr. 2375:Fr. 2315:cort 2309:Fr. 2288:breu 2284:brĂšu 2280:bref 2278:Fr. 2235:Fr. 2190:Ro. 2178:Sp. 2154:Fr. 2074:fune 2072:It. 2039:dret 2029:Fr. 2018:It. 1954:vell 1944:Fr. 1923:viet 1913:old 1891:Sp. 1865:aĂŒra 1859:Fr. 1847:hora 1837:hora 1831:Sp. 1819:nunc 1815:now 1780:Fr. 1761:Sp. 1740:bucă 1732:boca 1728:boca 1724:boca 1720:boca 1714:Fr. 1659:Fr. 1627:uomo 1615:home 1605:Fr. 1601:homo 1589:man 1572:cama 1568:cama 1558:Fr. 1546:crus 1542:leg 1529:miel 1517:agnĂš 1503:Fr. 1494:anho 1492:Pt. 1453:Fr. 1438:Ro. 1395:Fr. 1351:dins 1347:dins 1343:dans 1341:Fr. 1332:inte 1282:Fr. 1257:casă 1253:casa 1249:casa 1245:casa 1241:casa 1237:casa 1224:casa 1219:domu 1210:It. 1159:Fr. 1146:zovĂą 1101:Fr. 1082:a~ab 1039:Fr. 1013:luta 995:Fr. 962:fogo 950:fuĂČc 944:Fr. 911:sera 899:soir 897:Fr. 893:sera 866:Fr. 823:Fr. 799:Sp. 783:eat 744:Fr. 728:ear 715:gato 711:gato 699:chat 697:Fr. 681:cat 654:Sp. 642:avis 622:Fr. 595:avis 549:Fr. 515:Ante 504:Sp. 492:ante 489:In + 444:ante 433:It. 419:avan 413:Fr. 404:ante 400:anti 394:ante 369:totu 365:todo 361:todo 349:tout 347:Fr. 338:ogni 336:It. 328:all 262:), - 260:icus 225:ante 188:and 163:casa 82:and 3661:ca' 3323:lat 2864:des 2427:pĂšl 1903:hac 1869:ara 1845:CL 1841:ora 1833:ora 1827:ora 1593:vir 1328:enz 1308:cal 1092:amb 1088:amb 970:foc 954:foc 946:feu 874:Cat 707:gat 703:cat 609:ave 605:ave 377:tot 357:tot 353:tot 287:or 74:or 30:As 5910:: 3701:zi 3657:ca 3631:ab 3319:lĂ© 3258:. 2640:— 2534:. 2502:. 2464:— 2168:. 2126:— 1982:. 1881:. 1861:or 1823:— 1748:. 1706:— 1702:os 1631:om 1611:me 1597:— 1550:— 1537:. 1387:— 1370:+ 1368:De 1310:. 1274:— 1197:. 1127:de 1123:di 1119:de 1115:de 1111:de 1107:de 1103:de 1097:de 987:— 936:— 813:. 791:— 778:. 736:— 689:— 644:. 613:ae 601:au 577:LL 521:. 519:-s 494:. 446:. 440:Ab 385:. 383:CL 291:. 268:ul 251:. 243:, 239:, 235:, 231:, 192:. 86:. 5080:) 5074:( 4012:) 4008:( 3998:e 3991:t 3984:v 3663:. 3633:. 3459:, 3382:, 3348:, 3123:, 2976:, 2583:, 2194:, 2015:, 1232:, 1214:, 144:→ 136:→ 128:→ 116:→ 108:→ 100:→ 20:)

Index

Vulgar Latin vocabulary
Classical Latin
Proto-Romance
lexicon
regularized
diminutives
particles
Gaulish
Germanic
CL
LL
specific type of coin
Petronius
Anthimus
nasal infix
Appendix Probi
Reichenau Glossary
Proto-Romance language
Phonological changes from Classical Latin to Proto-Romance
v
t
e
Romance languages
classification
Eastern
Italo-Western
Italo-Dalmatian
Western
Southern
Eastern

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