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War Resisters League

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WRL celebrated the centennial of its founding in 2023 by producing a traveling exhibit consisting of eight 7-foot tall freestanding panels on various topics and a 12-foot wide timeline banner. The entire contents of the traveling exhibit is contained within an 84-page full-color book published by the
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and continues to protest what it perceives as U.S. militarism and commitment to endless war, as well as the impact of war at home. Much of its organizing is focused on challenging military recruiters and ending corporate profit from war.
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hosted celebrations of WRL's centennial with a reception on October 18, 2023, followed by "The Art of War Resistance" panel discussion on October 25, 2023, at its SoHo gallery in New York City.
89:, ceased public protests, and did not solicit new members during this period. During World War II, many members were labeled conscientious objectors. In the 1950s, WRL members worked in the 832: 1936: 667: 609: 515: 1740: 580: 112:. WRL also organized the first demonstration against the war with a September 21, 1963 vigil at the U.S. Mission to the UN, followed by an October 9, 1963 picket of 1789: 1946: 555: 477: 237:
to a person or organization whose work represents the League's radical nonviolent program of action. The Covid-19 pandemic curtailed the peace award ceremonies.
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Using the larger total spending that includes trust funds, official government figures produce smaller percentages for military spending:
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highlighting specific events and publications in WRL's history began posting in January 2023 and continues through 2024.
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THE PRESIDENT'S BUDGET PROPOSAL: THE MILITARY; Despite Bush's Vow, Spending on High-Tech Weapons Remains at Low Level
51: 971: 1804: 1794: 1409: 234: 117: 1177: 1172: 687: 256:— such as Social Security — that are raised and spent separately from income taxes....The government practice of 121: 40: 1752: 1092: 1042: 657: 1892: 1767: 1354: 977: 1498: 1419: 1399: 1182: 1102: 1087: 1052: 629: 125: 55: 1842: 1666: 1384: 1067: 98: 962: – an effort to let US soldiers stay in Canada so they do not have to fight in Iraq or go to prison 1910: 1757: 1735: 1434: 1394: 1112: 1032: 1809: 1762: 1730: 1424: 1369: 911: 677: 1685: 1618: 1488: 1468: 1451: 1107: 264:, thus making the human needs portion of the budget seem larger and the military portion smaller. " 182:(2006–2015), and other materials. See the external links below to find the archived publications. 1678: 1364: 1167: 1097: 708: 662: 327: 1655: 1649: 1478: 1379: 1062: 998: 965: 806: 639: 510: 747: 1623: 1473: 1238: 943: 530: 442: 367: 151:
causes and works with other organizations to reduce the level of violence in modern culture.
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Radical Pacifism: The War Resisters League and Gandhian Nonviolence in America, 1915-1963
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The War Resisters League annually publishes a pie chart showing how much of the
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WRL is involved in a number of national peace and justice coalitions, including
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War Resisters League: 100 Years of Resistance to War and the Causes of War
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War Resisters League: 100 Years of Resistance to War and the Causes of War
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The organization's opposition to nuclear weapons was extended to include
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official archives deposited at Swarthmore College Peace Collection
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Protest, Power, and Change: An Encyclopedia of Nonviolent Action
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The War Resisters League actively organized against the wars in
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organization in the United States, having been founded in 1923.
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Many of the organization's founders had been jailed during
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in the 1970s and 1980s. The WRL has also been active in
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Anti-nuclear organizations based in the United States
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National Network Opposing the Militarization of Youth
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Although the WRL was opposed to US participation in
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Non Violent Resistance (psychological intervention)
154:WRL published many important periodicals including 1193:Women's International League for Peace and Freedom 231:National War Tax Resistance Coordinating Committee 172:WIN Peace & Freedom Through Nonviolent Action 1923: 276:, compared with 27.3 percent in the late 1980s." 1013: 871:"How Much Does It Cost Your Household for War?" 120:. WRL was among the primary groups (along with 1947:Peace organizations based in the United States 745: 1644:Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces 999: 805:, ed. Robert Cooney & Helen Michalowski, 668:Military budget and total US federal spending 704: 702: 1006: 992: 1597:Global Day of Action on Military Spending 720: 718: 716: 699: 35:Founded in 1923 by men and women who had 1932:1923 establishments in the United States 178:(1984–2006); and the quarterly magazine 108:organization to call for an end to the 1924: 1329:Soviet influence on the peace movement 713: 39:, it is a section of the London-based 16:American secular pacifist organization 1516:World March for Peace and Nonviolence 987: 830: 208: 180:WIN through revolutionary nonviolence 1673:Third Party Non-violent Intervention 739: 201:Among other centennial projects, a 13: 1898:Peacebuilding in Jammu and Kashmir 1795:Anti-war protests in Russia (2014) 1083:Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp 925: 14: 1958: 1942:Organizations established in 1923 1390:International Day of Non-Violence 1048:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions 980:in Swarthmore digital collections 974:in Swarthmore digital collections 972:War Resisters League Publications 948: 868: 258:combining trust and federal funds 244:actually covers current and past 185: 1800:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 809:, Philadelphia, PA, 1987, p. 182 254:which do not include trust funds 252:"The figures are federal funds, 235:War Resisters League Peace Award 118:Waldorf-Astoria in New York City 104:In the 1960s, WRL was the first 1173:Social Democratic Party (Japan) 942:NY: War Resisters League, 2023. 935:NY: Syracuse Univ. Press, 2003. 904: 887: 862: 850: 122:Committee for Nonviolent Action 93:and organized protests against 1093:List of pacifist organisations 960:War Resisters Support Campaign 938:Benn, Ruth and Hedemann, Ed. 824: 812: 796: 784: 775: 766: 658:List of anti-war organizations 280: 1: 1499:World Peace Bell Association 1400:Dialogue Among Civilizations 1103:New Socialist Party of Japan 1088:Iraq War resisters in Canada 1053:Coalition of Women for Peace 966:War Resisters League Records 955:War Resisters League website 693: 688:War Resisters' International 126:Fellowship of Reconciliation 74:separated to form this more 56:Fellowship of Reconciliation 41:War Resisters' International 23:(WRL) is the oldest secular 7: 1667:The whole world is watching 1435:Peace & Love (festival) 1385:Imagine Piano Peace Project 918:. 5 March 1982. p. 10. 651: 10: 1963: 1790:2011 intervention in Libya 1410:List of places named Peace 1395:International Day of Peace 1113:Peace and conflict studies 1033:Anti-nuclear organizations 912:"Group Seeks End to Draft" 156:The Conscientious Objector 30: 1906: 1835: 1700: 1524: 1425:Nobel Peace Prize Concert 1420:Mother's Day Proclamation 1370:Dances of Universal Peace 1347: 1201: 1183:The Women's Peace Crusade 1025: 610:Evan W. Thomas (pacifist) 516:Frank Olmstead (pacifist) 1686:Violence begets violence 1619:Non-aggression principle 1489:The Non-Violence Project 1469:Promoting Enduring Peace 1452:Promoting Enduring Peace 1108:Pacifist Socialist Party 1780:Military action in Iran 1415:Monuments and memorials 1365:Concert Yutel for Peace 1168:React, Include, Recycle 1098:List of peace activists 1063:Conscientious objectors 803:The Power of the People 746:Roger Powers S (2012). 663:List of peace activists 581:Lawrence Scott (Quaker) 176:The Nonviolent Activist 1701:Opposition to specific 1656:Swords to ploughshares 1650:Soldiers are murderers 1043:Anti-war organizations 807:New Society Publishers 678:People's Freedom Union 640:Frances M. Witherspoon 511:Tracy Dickinson Mygatt 170:magazine (1956–1977); 1703:wars or their aspects 1624:Nonviolent resistance 1474:Show of Peace Concert 1239:Anti-nuclear movement 978:WIN Magazine archives 901:. (February 4, 2003). 625:Anna Strunsky Walling 556:Edward (Ned) Richards 478:Frieda Langer Lazarus 443:Jessie Wallace Hughan 368:Henry Leroy Finch Jr. 162:(1945–1984); the WRL 91:civil rights movement 1785:Sri Lankan Civil War 1679:Turn the other cheek 1494:University for Peace 1405:List of peace prizes 916:The Chapel Hill News 793:, Nov-Dec 1963, p. 1 274:all federal spending 21:War Resisters League 1827:Nuclear disarmament 1810:in Russian Far East 1567:Department of Peace 1552:Counter-recruitment 1547:Conflict resolution 1537:Central Park be-ins 1525:Slogans and tactics 1504:Japanese Peace Bell 1294:Non-interventionism 1289:Modern-war pacifism 1227:Christian anarchism 931:Bennett, Scott H. 859:, warresisters.org. 831:Barry, Dan (2003). 541:Frances Rose Ransom 378:Sidney E. Goldstein 242:U.S. federal budget 134:Student Peace Union 114:Madame Ngo Dinh Nhu 37:opposed World War I 1721:American Civil War 1613:Make love, not war 1587:Economic sanctions 1542:Civil disobedience 1375:Festival for Peace 1348:Media and cultural 1334:Testimony of peace 1254:Christian pacifism 728:. Warresisters.org 635:Lillian Willoughby 601:William Sutherland 598:Ernest Allyn Smith 551:Ruth Mary Reynolds 438:Evelyn West Hughan 428:John Haynes Holmes 403:George W. Hartmann 388:Edward P. Gottlieb 209:Current activities 1919: 1918: 1822:Military taxation 1692:War tax resisters 1259:Deterrence theory 1038:Anti-war movement 759:978-1-136-76482-0 630:George Willoughby 546:Earle L. Reynolds 423:Isidor B. Hoffman 260:began during the 246:military expenses 1954: 1746:list of protests 1607:Lesson of Munich 1562:Demilitarisation 1440:Peace journalism 1234:Anti-imperialism 1217:Anarcho-pacifism 1153:Peace psychology 1133:Peace conference 1128:Peace commission 1073:Culture of Peace 1008: 1001: 994: 985: 984: 920: 919: 908: 902: 891: 885: 884: 882: 881: 866: 860: 854: 848: 847: 845: 844: 828: 822: 816: 810: 800: 794: 788: 782: 781:Bennett, p. 69ff 779: 773: 770: 764: 763: 743: 737: 736: 734: 733: 722: 711: 706: 501:Mary S. McDowell 496:David McReynolds 491:Dwight Macdonald 194:In addition the 166:from 1955–2012; 116:speaking at the 52:military service 1962: 1961: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1951: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1915: 1902: 1831: 1775:Afghanistan War 1726:Second Boer War 1702: 1696: 1520: 1343: 1197: 1143:Peace education 1026:Peace advocates 1021: 1012: 951: 928: 926:Further reading 923: 910: 909: 905: 893:Wayne, Leslie. 892: 888: 879: 877: 875:lewrockwell.com 867: 863: 855: 851: 842: 840: 829: 825: 817: 813: 801: 797: 789: 785: 780: 776: 772:Bennett, p. 74. 771: 767: 760: 744: 740: 731: 729: 724: 723: 714: 707: 700: 696: 654: 649: 620:Jay Nelson Tuck 483:Bradford Lyttle 448:Toyohiko Kagawa 333:Sybil Claiborne 283: 211: 196:Judd Foundation 188: 130:Socialist Party 95:nuclear weapons 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1960: 1950: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1913: 1907: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1888:United Kingdom 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1839: 1837: 1833: 1832: 1830: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1813: 1812: 1807: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1755: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1706: 1704: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1682: 1675: 1670: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1511:Women in Black 1508: 1507: 1506: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1344: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1274:Green politics 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1244:Antimilitarism 1241: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1148:Peace movement 1145: 1140: 1138:Peace congress 1135: 1130: 1125: 1123:Peace churches 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1078:ECOPEACE Party 1075: 1070: 1068:Counterculture 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1019:peace movement 1011: 1010: 1003: 996: 988: 982: 981: 975: 969: 963: 957: 950: 949:External links 947: 946: 945: 936: 927: 924: 922: 921: 903: 899:New York Times 886: 861: 849: 837:New York Times 823: 811: 795: 783: 774: 765: 758: 738: 712: 697: 695: 692: 691: 690: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 653: 650: 648: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 599: 596: 594:Upton Sinclair 591: 588: 586:Joanne Sheehan 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 415: 410: 405: 400: 398:G. 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Routledge. 751: 750: 742: 727: 726:"WRL History" 721: 719: 717: 710: 705: 703: 698: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 655: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 615:Carmen Trotta 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590:Craig Simpson 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 571:Bayard Rustin 569: 567: 564: 562: 561:Igal Roodenko 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 453:Bert Kanegson 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 433:George Houser 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 418:Scott Herrick 416: 414: 411: 409: 408:Ammon Hennacy 406: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 393:Richard Gregg 391: 389: 386: 384: 383:Walter Gormly 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 358:Julius Eichel 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 275: 271: 270: 269: 263: 259: 255: 251: 250: 249: 247: 243: 238: 236: 232: 228: 223: 220: 216: 206: 204: 199: 197: 192: 183: 181: 177: 174:(1966–1984); 173: 169: 165: 161: 158:(1939–1946); 157: 152: 150: 146: 142: 141:nuclear power 137: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 102: 100: 99:civil defense 96: 92: 88: 87:Espionage Act 84: 79: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 53: 50:for refusing 49: 44: 42: 38: 28: 26: 22: 1736:World War II 1592:Flower power 1444: 1284:Isolationism 1158:Peace treaty 939: 932: 915: 906: 889: 878:. Retrieved 874: 864: 852: 841:. Retrieved 836: 826: 818: 814: 802: 798: 790: 786: 777: 768: 748: 741: 730:. Retrieved 683:War resister 576:Ira Sandperl 566:Vicki Rovere 521:James Otsuka 487:Ruth MacAdam 463:Randy Kehler 328:Mandy Carter 323:Maris Cakars 318:Elinor Byrns 298:Norma Becker 293:Devere Allen 273: 267: 253: 239: 224: 212: 200: 193: 189: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 153: 138: 103: 97:testing and 83:World War II 80: 54:. From the 45: 34: 20: 18: 1883:Switzerland 1868:Netherlands 1741:Vietnam War 1731:World War I 1602:Human Be-In 1339:World peace 1304:Nonviolence 1269:Finvenkismo 1249:Appeasement 1163:Peaceworker 526:Grace Paley 458:Abe Kaufman 413:Nat Hentoff 353:Ralph DiGia 281:Key members 262:Vietnam War 219:Afghanistan 203:weekly blog 110:Vietnam War 64:suffragists 48:World War I 1926:Categories 1848:Costa Rica 1634:Peace walk 1446:Peace News 1324:Satyagraha 1309:Pacificism 1299:Nonkilling 1213:Anarchism 1202:Ideologies 1118:Peace camp 880:2009-04-11 843:2008-07-16 839:(March 22) 732:2013-12-04 645:Irma Zigas 605:Arlo Tatum 536:Orlie Pell 531:James Peck 506:A.J. Muste 473:Steve Ladd 468:Roy Kepler 373:Larry Gara 363:Joe Felmet 168:Liberation 132:, and the 72:anarchists 68:socialists 1836:Countries 1817:Landmines 1805:in Russia 1763:Criticism 1572:Desertion 1058:Code Pink 857:Pie chart 694:Footnotes 147:and anti- 1911:Category 1768:Protests 1758:Iraq War 1661:Teach-in 1314:Pacifism 1015:Anti-war 791:WRL News 673:Pacifism 652:See also 229:and the 191:League. 160:WRL News 145:feminist 106:pacifist 101:drills. 25:pacifist 1853:Germany 1484:Symbols 1430:Museums 76:secular 31:History 1858:Israel 1843:Canada 1582:Die-in 1532:Bed-in 1279:Hippie 1209:Ahimsa 756:  149:racist 128:, the 124:, the 70:, and 1878:Sudan 1873:Spain 1863:Japan 1479:Songs 1464:Plays 1380:Films 1360:Books 1319:Peace 1178:Unity 58:many 1017:and 754:ISBN 217:and 215:Iraq 60:Jews 19:The 1355:Art 1928:: 1715:US 1713:; 1711:UK 914:. 897:, 873:. 835:. 715:^ 701:^ 66:, 62:, 1717:) 1688:" 1684:" 1681:" 1677:" 1669:" 1665:" 1652:" 1648:" 1615:" 1611:" 1007:e 1000:t 993:v 883:. 846:. 762:. 735:.

Index

pacifist
opposed World War I
War Resisters' International
World War I
military service
Fellowship of Reconciliation
Jews
suffragists
socialists
anarchists
secular
World War II
Espionage Act
civil rights movement
nuclear weapons
civil defense
pacifist
Vietnam War
Madame Ngo Dinh Nhu
Waldorf-Astoria in New York City
Committee for Nonviolent Action
Fellowship of Reconciliation
Socialist Party
Student Peace Union
nuclear power
feminist
racist
Judd Foundation
weekly blog
Iraq

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