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team was able to review remaining evidence and planned to move forward with new testing. In June 2022, a judge rejected a
January request for DNA testing of the evidence. Echols' lawyers appealed the case to the Arkansas Supreme Court in January 2023. The state said in February that the appeal should be dismissed because the case was initially filed in the wrong county – Crittenden rather than Craighead County, where Echols' conviction was entered. In March, Echols' team responded that such a dismissal reason is irrelevant because both counties are within Arkansas' 2nd Judicial Circuit. In April 2023, the state supreme court ruled in favor of Echols's appeal for DNA testing. In April 2024, the Arkansas Supreme Court again reversed a lower court's order denying Echols' postconviction motion for DNA testing for lack of jurisdiction.
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of victim Stevie Branch, joined those who have publicly questioned the verdicts, calling for a reopening of the verdicts and further investigation of the evidence. In late 2007, John Mark Byers—who was previously vehement in his belief that Echols, Misskelley, and
Baldwin were guilty—also announced that he now believes that they are innocent. "I had made the comment if it were ever proven the three were innocent, I'd be the first to lead the charge for their freedom," said Byers, and take "every opportunity that I have to voice that the West Memphis Three are innocent and the evidence and proof prove they're innocent." Byers has spoken to the media on behalf of the convicted, and has expressed his desire for justice for the families of both the victims and the three accused.
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overheard Judge
Burnett discuss taking a lunch break with the jury foreman and heard the foreman reply that the jury was almost finished. He testified that Judge Burnett responded, "You'll need food for when you come back for sentencing," and that the foreman asked in return what would happen if the defendant was acquitted. Stidham said the judge closed the door without answering. He testified that his own failure to put this incident on the court record and his failure to meet the minimum requirements in state law to represent a defendant in a
414:, Miskelley was questioned alone; his parents were not present during the interrogation. Misskelley's father gave permission for Misskelley to go with police but did not explicitly give permission for his son to be questioned or interrogated. Misskelley was questioned for roughly 12 hours. Only two segments, totaling 46 minutes, were recorded. Misskelley quickly recanted his confession, citing intimidation, coercion, fatigue, and veiled threats from police. Misskelley specifically said he was "scared of the police" during this confession.
512:. Critics have also stated that Misskelley's various "confessions" were in many respects inconsistent with each other, as well as with the particulars of the crime scene and murder victims, including (for example) an "admission" that Misskelley watched Damien rape one of the boys. Police had initially suspected that the victims had been raped because their anuses were dilated. However, there was no forensic evidence indicating that the murdered boys had been raped. Dilation of the anus is a normal post-mortem condition.
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of mental illness. The record on appeal spells out a long history of Echols' mental health problems, including a May 5, 1992, Arkansas
Department of Youth Services referral for possible mental illness, a year to the day before the murders. Hospital records for his treatment in Little Rock 11 months before the killings show a history of self-mutilation and assertions to hospital staff that he gained power by drinking blood, that he had inside him the spirit of a woman who had killed her husband, and that he was having
473:. Hutcheson claimed that, at the Wiccan meeting, a drunken Echols openly bragged about killing the three boys. Misskelley was first questioned on June 3, 1993, a day after Hutcheson's purported confession. Hutcheson was unable to recall the Wiccan meeting location and did not name any other participants in the purported meeting. Hutcheson was never charged with theft. She claimed she had implicated Echols and Misskelley to avoid facing criminal charges, and to obtain a reward for the discovery of the murderers.
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that had white Velcro on it", which would have made it difficult to tie up and murder three young boys. King gave the officers a pair of sunglasses he thought the man had left behind, and the detectives took some blood samples from the walls and tiles of the restroom. Police detective Bryn Ridge testified that he later lost those blood scrapings. A hair identified as belonging to a black male was later recovered from a sheet wrapped around one of the victims.
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662:. According to the statements given by Berlinger and Sinofsky, Cooper informed them of his receipt of the knife on December 19, 1993. After the documentary crew returned to New York, Berlinger and Sinofsky were reported to have discovered what appeared to be blood on the knife. HBO executives ordered them to return the knife to the West Memphis Police Department. The knife was not received at the West Memphis Police Department until January 8, 1994.
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576:, allowing the bodies to decay on the creek bank and to be exposed to sunlight and insects. The police did not telephone the coroner until almost two hours after the discovery of the floating shoe, resulting in a late appearance by the coroner. Officials failed to drain the creek in a timely manner and secure possible evidence in the water (the creek was sandbagged after the bodies were pulled from the water).
881:, a former longtime FBI agent and current criminal profiler, said that the murders were more indicative of a single murderer intent on degrading and punishing the victims, than of a trio of "unsophisticated" teenagers. Douglas believed that the perpetrator had a violent history and was familiar with the victims and with local geography. Douglas served as FBI Unit Chief of the Investigative Support Unit of the
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1244:. Lawyers representing the West Memphis Three reached the plea deal that allowed the men to be released from prison. They were transferred to the hearing with their possessions. The plea deal did not technically result in a full exoneration; some of the convictions would stand, but the men would not admit guilt. The counsel representing the men said they would continue to pursue full exoneration.
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interrogation, West
Memphis police suggested to Byers that he might have left the knife out accidentally, and Byers agreed with this. Byers later stated that he may have cut his thumb. Further testing of the knife produced inconclusive results about the source of the blood. Uncertainty remained due to the small amount of blood and because both John Mark Byers and Chris Byers had the same
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the mark in question was not an adult bite mark, while experts put on by the State concluded that there was no bite mark at all. The State's experts had examined the actual bodies for any marks, and others conducted expert photo analysis of injuries. Upon further examination, it was concluded that if these marks were bite marks, they did not match the teeth of any of the three convicted.
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wearing blue jeans, dark shoes, and a white long-sleeved shirt. He lived with his mother, Sharon
Melissa Byers, his adoptive father, John Mark Byers, and his stepbrother, Shawn Ryan Clark, aged 13. According to his mother, Christopher was a typical eight-year-old. "He still believed in the Easter Bunny and Santa Claus". Christopher Mark Byers is buried in
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anything. Misskelley ignored this advice and went on to detail how the boys were abused and murdered. Stidham, who was later elected to a municipal judgeship, has written a detailed critique of what he asserts are major police errors and misconceptions during their investigation. Stidham made similar comments during a radio show interview in May 2010.
461:. Aaron's further statements were wildly inconsistent, and he was unable to identify Baldwin, Echols, or Misskelley from photo line-ups, and there was no "playhouse" at the location Aaron indicated. A police officer leaked portions of Aaron's statements to the press contributing to the growing belief that the murders were part of a Satanic rite.
1137:. Judge David Laser then sentenced them to 18 years and 78 days, the amount of time they had served, and also levied a suspended sentence of 10 years. All three were released from prison that same day. Since his release, Misskelley has become engaged to his high school girlfriend and enrolled in a community college to train as an auto mechanic.
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evidence tied the accused to the crime scene, said: "The State stands behind its convictions of Echols and his codefendants." Pamela Hobbs' May 5, 2009, declaration in the United States
District Court, Eastern District of Arkansas, Western Division indicates that "one hair was consistent with the hair of friend, David Jacoby" (Point 16), and:
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554:, argues that Echols' information may have come from police leaks, such as Detective Gitchell's comments to Mark Byers, that circulated amongst the local public. The defense team objected when the prosecution attempted to question Echols about his past violent behaviors, but the defense objections were overruled.
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request was submitted and the receiving attorney said any evidence testing would have to be ordered by a judge. Echols attorneys filed a Motion for
Declaratory and Injunctive Relief in the Circuit Court of Crittendon County First Division, and asked for an expedited hearing. In December 2021, Echols'
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Echols' lawyers claimed that his condition worsened during the trial, when he developed a "psychotic euphoria that caused him to believe he would evolve into a superior entity" and eventually be transported to a different world. His psychosis dominated his perceptions of everything going on in court,
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On August 19, 2011, Echols, along with
Baldwin and Misskelley, was released from prison after their attorneys and the judge handling the upcoming retrial agreed to a deal. Under the terms of the Alford guilty plea, Echols and his co-defendants accepted the sufficiency of evidence supporting the three
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Baldwin was initially resistant to agree to this deal, insisting as a matter of principle that he would not plead guilty to something he did not do. He then realized, he has said, that his refusal would have meant that Echols stayed on death row. "This was not justice," he said of the deal. "However,
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Jessie
Misskelley Jr. (born July 10, 1975) was arrested in connection to the murders of May 5, 1993. After a reported 12 hours of interrogation by police, Misskelley, who has an IQ of 72, confessed to the murders, and implicated Baldwin and Echols. However, the confession was at odds with facts known
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The families of the three victims are divided in their opinions as to the guilt or innocence of the West Memphis Three. In 2000, the biological father of Christopher Byers, Rick Murray, expressed his doubts about the guilty verdicts on the West Memphis Three website. In 2007, Pamela Hobbs, the mother
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Following their convictions, Echols, Misskelley, and Baldwin submitted imprints of their teeth. These were compared to the alleged bite marks on Stevie Branch's forehead that had not been mentioned in the original autopsy or trial. No matches were found. John Mark Byers had his teeth removed in 1997,
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Byers initially claimed the knife had never been used. However, after blood was found on the knife, Byers stated that he had used it only once, to cut deer meat. When told the blood matched both his and Chris' blood type, Byers said he had no idea how that blood might have gotten on the knife. During
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The prosecution claimed that Echols' knowledge was nonetheless too close to the facts, since there was no public reporting of drowning or that one victim had been mutilated more than the others. Echols testified that Detective Ridge's description of their earlier conversation (which was not recorded)
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A more thorough police search for the children began around 8:00 am on May 6, led by the Crittenden County Search and Rescue personnel. Searchers canvassed all of West Memphis but focused primarily on Robin Hood Hills, where the boys were reported last seen. Despite a shoulder-to-shoulder search
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On May 5, 1993, three eight-year-old boys (Steve Branch, Michael Moore, and Christopher Byers) were reported missing in West Memphis, Arkansas. The first report to the police was made by Byers's adoptive father, John Mark Byers, around 7:00 pm. The boys were allegedly last seen together by three
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In August 2021, ten years after release from prison, Echols reiterated that he would not give up seeking any evidence that remained, so it could be retested to exonerate the three and lead to those actually responsible. In response to Echols' requests since early 2020 that remaining evidence undergo
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for 25 years. He stated in his report for Echols's legal team that there was no evidence the murders were linked to satanic rituals and that post-mortem animal predation could explain the alleged knife injuries. He said that the victims had died from a combination of blunt force trauma and drowning,
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to pardon Echols, Baldwin, and Misskelley based on their innocence. Beebe said he would deny the request unless there was evidence showing someone else committed the murders. Prosecutor Scott Ellington said the Arkansas state crime laboratory would help seek other suspects by running searches on any
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or his immediate release from prison. The filing cited DNA evidence linking Terry Hobbs (stepfather of one of the victims) to the crime scene, and new statements from Hobbs' now ex-wife. Also presented in the filing was new expert testimony that the supposed knife marks on the victims, including the
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In July 2008, it was revealed that Kent Arnold, the jury foreman on the Echols-Baldwin trial, had discussed the case with an attorney prior to the beginning of deliberations. Arnold was accused of advocating for the guilt of the West Memphis Three and sharing knowledge of inadmissible evidence, like
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In 2007, DNA collected from the crime scene was tested. None was found to match DNA from Echols, Baldwin, or Misskelley. A hair "not inconsistent with" Stevie Branch's stepfather, Terry Hobbs, was found tied into the knots used to bind one of the victims. The prosecutors, while conceding that no DNA
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in which she stated that every word she had given to the police was a fabrication. She further asserted that the police had implied that if she did not cooperate with them they would take away her child. She said that when she visited the police station, employees had photographs of Echols, Baldwin,
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that human bite marks could have been left on at least one of the victims. However, these potential bite marks were first noticed in photographs years after the trials and were not inspected by a board-certified medical examiner until four years after the murders. The defense's expert testified that
591:(2000), no blood was found at the crime scene, indicating that the location where the bodies were found was not necessarily the location where the murders actually happened. After the initial investigation, the police failed to control disclosure of information and speculation about the crime scene.
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by the police. Misskelley's former attorney Dan Stidham cites multiple substantial police errors at the crime scene, characterizing it as "literally trampled, especially the creek bed." The bodies, he said, had been removed from the water before the coroner arrived to examine the scene and determine
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Shortly after Misskelley's first confession, police arrested Echols and his close friend Baldwin. Eight months after his original confession, on February 17, 1994, Misskelley made another statement to police. His lawyer, Dan Stidham, remained in the room and continually advised Misskelley not to say
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Michael Moore was the son of Todd and Dana Moore. He was eight years old, 4 ft. 2 tall, weighed 55 lbs, and had brown hair. He was last seen wearing blue pants, a blue Boy Scouts of America shirt, and an orange and blue Boy Scout hat, and riding a light green bicycle. Moore enjoyed wearing
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Steve Branch was the son of Steven and Pamela Branch, who divorced when he was an infant. His mother was awarded custody and later married Terry Hobbs. Branch was eight years old, 4 ft. 2 tall, weighed 65 lbs, and had blond hair. He was last seen wearing blue jeans and a white T-shirt, and
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told of seeing them playing together around 6:30 pm the evening they disappeared and seeing Terry Hobbs, Steve Branch's stepfather, calling them to come home. Initial police searches made that night were limited. Friends and neighbors also conducted a search that night, which included a cursory
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recovered at the scene of the crimes was attributable to Mr. Echols, Echols' co-defendant, Jason Baldwin, or defendant Jessie Misskelley .... Although most of the genetic material recovered from the scene was attributable to the victims of the offenses, some of it cannot be attributed to either the
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Echols' mental stability during the years immediately prior to the murders and during his trial was the focus of his appellate legal team in their appeal attempts. In his efforts to win a new trial, Echols, 27 at the time of the appeal, claimed he was incompetent to stand trial because of a history
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Under the deal, Judge David Laser vacated the previous convictions, including the capital murder convictions for Echols and Baldwin, and ordered a new trial. Each man then entered an Alford plea to lesser charges of first- and second-degree murder while verbally stating their innocence. Judge Laser
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In September 2008, attorney (now judge) Daniel Stidham, who represented Misskelley in 1994, testified at a postconviction relief hearing. Stidham testified under oath that during the trial, Judge David Burnett erred by making an improper communication with the jury during its deliberations. Stidham
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exams administered by California police. Examiners reported that both men's charts indicated deception when they denied involvement in the murders. During subsequent questioning, Morgan claimed a long history of drug and alcohol use, along with blackouts and memory lapses. He claimed that he "might
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respectively, and Misskelley had a reputation for his temper and for engaging in fistfights with other teenagers at school. Misskelley and Echols had dropped out of high school; however, Baldwin earned high grades and demonstrated a talent for drawing and sketching, and was encouraged by one of his
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In 2011, Echols would reflect that, should investigators attempt to proceed to trial with the same evidence compiled in 1993 and with the external scrutiny which had not then existed, he and his co defendants would not have been brought to trial, stating: "They knew that there would be more people
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On November 4, 2010, the Arkansas Supreme Court ordered a lower judge to consider whether newly analyzed DNA evidence might exonerate the three. The justices also instructed the lower court to examine claims of misconduct by the jurors who sentenced Damien Echols to death and Jessie Misskelley and
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Police officers James Sudbury and Steve Jones felt that the crime had "cult" overtones, and that Damien Echols might be a suspect because he had an interest in occultism, and Jones felt Echols was capable of murdering children. The police interviewed Echols on May 7, two days after the bodies were
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At his death penalty sentencing hearing, Echols' psychologist reported that months before the murders, Echols had claimed that he obtained super powers by drinking human blood. At the time of his arrest, Echols was working part-time with a roofing company and expecting a child with his girlfriend,
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In 1994, a memorial was erected for the three murder victims. The memorial is located in the playground of Weaver Elementary School in West Memphis, where all three victims were second graders at the time of the crime. In May 2013, for the 20th anniversary of the slayings, Weaver Elementary School
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According to Leveritt, "Police records were a mess. To call them disorderly would be putting it mildly." Leveritt speculated that the small local police force was overwhelmed by the crime, which was unlike any they had ever investigated. Police refused an unsolicited offer of aid and consultation
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On or about June 1, 1993, Hutcheson agreed to police suggestions to place hidden microphones in her home during an encounter with Echols. Misskelley agreed to introduce Hutcheson to Echols. During their conversation, Hutcheson reported that Echols made no incriminating statements. Police said the
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The day after the victims' bodies were found, Bojangles' manager Marty King, thinking there was a possible connection to the bleeding man found in the bathroom, reported the incident to police officers who then inspected the ladies' room. The man reportedly wore a "blue cast type brace on his arm
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with their own shoelaces, their right ankles tied to their right wrists behind their backs, the same with their left arms and legs. Their clothing was found in the creek, some of it twisted around sticks that had been thrust into the muddy ditch bed. The clothing was mostly turned inside-out; two
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examination, he denied any involvement. The polygraph examiner claimed that Echols' chart indicated deception. On May 9, during a formal interview by Detective Bryn Ridge, Echols mentioned that one of the victims had wounds to the genitals; law enforcement viewed this knowledge as incriminating.
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California police sent blood and urine samples from Morgan and Holland to the WMPD, but there is no indication WMPD investigated Morgan or Holland as suspects following their arrest in California. The relevance of Morgan's recanted statement would later be debated in trial, but it was eventually
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Christopher Byers was born to Melissa DeFir and Ricky Murray. His parents divorced when he was four years old and shortly afterward his mother married John Mark Byers, who adopted the boy. Byers was eight years old, 4 ft. tall, weighed 52 lbs, and had light brown hair. He was last seen
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Police initially suspected the boys had been raped; however, later expert testimony disputed this finding. Trace amounts of sperm DNA were found on a pair of pants recovered from the scene. Prosecution experts claim Byers's wounds were the results of a knife attack and that he had been purposely
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Factors cited by prosecutor Scott Ellington for agreeing to the plea deal included that two of the victims' families had joined the cause of the defense, that the mother of a witness who testified about Echols's confession had questioned her daughter's truthfulness, and that the State Crime Lab
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17. Additionally, after the Murders my sister Jo Lynn McCauhey and I found in Terry's nightstand a knife that Stevie carried with him constantly and which I had believed was with him when he died. It was a pocket knife that my father had given to Stevie, and Stevie loved that knife. I had been
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exam by Detective Don Bray at the Marion Police Department, to determine whether or not she had stolen money from her West Memphis employer. Hutcheson's young son, Aaron, was also present, and proved such a distraction that Bray was unable to administer the polygraph. Aaron, a playmate of the
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restaurant located about a mile from the crime scene in Robin Hood Hills reported seeing a black male who seemed "mentally disoriented" inside the restaurant's ladies' room. The man was bleeding and had brushed against the restroom walls. Officer Regina Meeks responded to the call, taking the
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Echols began creating art while on death row as a "side effect of my spiritual, magical practice." The Copro Gallery in Los Angeles exhibited Echols' artwork (March 19 – April 16, 2016). The focus of the exhibit, titled 'SALEM,' draws attention to the comparison between the historical U.S.
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by the murderer; defense experts claim the injuries were most likely the result of post-mortem animal predation. Police believed the boys were assaulted and killed at the location where they were found; critics argued that the assault, at least, was unlikely to have occurred at the creek.
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While in prison, Echols wrote letters to Gloria Shettles, an investigator for his defense team. Echols sought to overturn his conviction based on trial error, including juror misconduct, as well as the results of a DNA Status Report filed on July 17, 2007, which concluded "none of the
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following the DNA discoveries. The episode premiered May 5, 2011, with extensive background information included on the show's page at the Investigation Discovery site. In August 2011, White Light Productions announced that the West Memphis Three would be featured on their new program
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victims or the defendants." Advanced DNA and other scientific evidence – combined with additional evidence from several different witnesses and experts – released in October 2007 had cast strong doubts on the original convictions. A hearing on Echols' petition for a writ of
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database. Ellington said that, although he still considered the men guilty, the three would likely be acquitted if a new trial were held because of the powerful legal counsel representing them now, the loss of evidence over time, and the change of heart among some of the witnesses.
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Around 1:45 pm, juvenile Parole Officer Steve Jones spotted a boy's black shoe floating in a muddy creek that led to a major drainage canal in Robin Hood Hills. A subsequent search of the ditch revealed the bodies of three boys. They had been stripped naked and were
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lawsuit he filed against the band. Miller dismissed a suit Hobbs filed over Maines' remarks and writings implying that he was involved in killing his stepson. The judge said Hobbs had chosen to involve himself in public discussion over whether the convictions were just.
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they're trying to kill Damien." Since his release, Baldwin has moved to Seattle to live with friends. He is in a relationship with a woman who befriended him while he was in prison. He has stated that he plans on enrolling in college to become a lawyer in order to help
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After a month had passed with little progress in the case, police continued to focus their investigation upon Echols, interrogating him more frequently than any other person. Nonetheless, they claimed he was not regarded as a direct suspect but a source of information.
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murdered boys', mentioned to Bray that the boys had been killed at "the playhouse." When the bodies proved to have been discovered near where Aaron indicated, Bray asked Aaron for further details, and Aaron claimed that he had witnessed the murders committed by
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ruled that Misskelley's confession was voluntary and that he did, in fact, understand the Miranda warning and its consequences. Portions of Misskelley's statements to the police were leaked to the press and reported on the front page of the Memphis
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On September 10, 2008, Circuit Court Judge David Burnett denied the request for a retrial, citing the DNA tests as inconclusive. That ruling was appealed to the Arkansas Supreme Court, which heard oral arguments in the case on September 30, 2010.
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The appellate legal team argued that Echols did not waive his assertion that he was not mentally competent before his 1994 trial because he was not competent to waive it. To assist in the appeals process, Echols' appellate legal team retained a
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shocked that the police did not find it with Stevie when they found his body. I had always assumed that my son's murderer had taken the knife during the crime. I could not believe it was in Terry's things. He had never told me that he had it.
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When police speculated about the assailant, the juvenile probation officer assisting at the scene of the murders speculated that Echols was "capable" of committing the murders," stating: "it looks like Damien Echols finally killed someone."
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1126:, his confession could not be admitted against his co-defendants and thus he was tried separately. Misskelley was convicted by a jury of one count of first-degree murder and two counts of second-degree murder. The court sentenced him to
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drug task force. Leveritt further noted that some of the physical evidence was stored in paper sacks obtained from a supermarket (with the supermarket's name printed on the bags) rather than in containers of known and controlled origin.
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A website by Martin David Hill, containing approximately 160,000 words and intending to be a "thorough investigation", collates and discusses many details surrounding the murders and investigation, including some anecdotal information.
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In 2013, written statements from two men, Billy Wayne Stewart and Bennie Guy, were introduced in the court. They both claimed to have had information on the case linking Terry Hobbs to the murders, but were ignored by police initially.
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The sighting of a black male as a possible alternate suspect was implied during the beginning of the Misskelley trial. According to local West Memphis police officers, on the evening of May 5, 1993, at 8:42 pm, workers in the
108:, which allowed them to assert their innocence while acknowledging that prosecutors have enough evidence to convict them. Judge David Laser accepted the pleas and sentenced the three to time served. They were released with 10-year
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his scout uniform even when he was not at meetings. He was considered the leader of the three. He lived with his parents and his nine-year-old sister, Dawn. James Michael Moore is buried in Crittenden Memorial Park Cemetery in
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On February 5, 1994, Misskelley was convicted by a jury of one count of first-degree murder and two counts of second-degree murder. The court sentenced him to life plus 40 years in prison. His conviction was appealed, but the
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After weeks of negotiations, on August 19, 2011, Echols, Baldwin and Misskelley were released from prison as part of a plea deal, making the hearings ordered by the Arkansas Supreme Court unnecessary. The three entered into
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riding a black and red bicycle. He was an honor student. He lived with his mother, Pamela Hobbs, his stepfather, Terry Hobbs, and a four-year-old half-sister, Amanda. Steve Edward Branch is buried in Mount Zion Cemetery in
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Vicki Hutcheson, a new resident of West Memphis, would play an important role in the investigation, though she would later recant her testimony, claiming her statements were fabricated due in part to coercion from police.
1240:, while asserting their innocence. The judge sentenced them to 18 years and 78 days, the amount of time they had served, and levied a suspended sentence of 10 years. Echols' sentence was reduced to three counts of
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employee who collected fiber evidence at the Echols and Baldwin homes after their arrests had died. As part of the plea deal, the three men cannot pursue civil action against the state for wrongful imprisonment.
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in college. Echols and Baldwin were close friends, and bonded over their similar tastes in music and fiction, and over their shared distaste for the prevailing cultural climate of West Memphis, situated in the
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At trial, the defense team argued that news articles from the time could have been the source for Echols' knowledge about the genital mutilation, and Echols said his knowledge was limited to what was "on TV".
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recording was "inaudible", but Hutcheson claimed the recording was audible. On June 2, 1993, Hutcheson told police that about two weeks after the murders were committed, she, Echols, and Misskelley attended a
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In May 1994, the three defendants appealed their convictions; the convictions were upheld on direct appeal. In June 1996, Misskelley's lawyer, Dan Stidham, was preparing an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court.
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Then a teenager, Jessie Misskelley Jr., told the police that he saw his friend, Jason Baldwin, and another teenager, Damien Echols, go into the woods with the boys and rape them. Misskelley later recanted
339:, four days after the bodies were discovered. Morgan was presumed to be at least casually familiar with all three murdered boys, having previously driven an ice cream truck route in their neighborhood.
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Three weeks later, Echols and Baldwin went on trial. The prosecution accused the three young men of committing a Satanic murder. The prosecution called Dale W. Griffis, a graduate of the unaccredited
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to testify the murders were a Satanic ritual. On March 19, 1994, Echols and Baldwin were found guilty on three counts of murder. The court sentenced Echols to death and Baldwin to life in prison.
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while still asserting his actual innocence. The judge then sentenced the three men to 18 years and 78 days, the amount of time they had served, and also levied a suspended sentence of 10 years.
937:, edited by Brett Alexander Savory & M. W. Anderson, and featuring dark fiction and non-fiction by well-known writers of speculative fiction. In 2005, Damien Echols completed his memoir,
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the Jessie Misskelley statements, with other jurors. At the time, legal experts agreed that this issue could result in the reversal of the convictions of Jason Baldwin and Damien Echols.
3234:. THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT, EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS, WESTERN DIVISION, TERRY HOBBS, Plaintiff, v. NATALIE PASDAR, et al., Defendants, CV NO.: 4-09-CV-0008BSM. Archived from
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Early in the investigation, the WMPD briefly regarded two West Memphis teenagers as suspects. Chris Morgan and Brian Holland, both with drug offense histories, had abruptly departed for
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released a song entitled "3" as a download on their website. The song is about the West Memphis Three, with 100% of the proceeds going to their benefit foundation for their release.
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and he rarely attended school. He and a girlfriend had run off and later broken into a trailer during a rain storm; they were arrested, though only Echols was charged with burglary.
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watching this, more attention on this case. They wouldn't be able to pull the same tricks. Basically, when we went to trial the first time, they came in with ghost stories, rumors,
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Stidham has called the coroner's investigation "extremely substandard." There was a small amount of blood found at the scene that was never tested. According to HBO's documentaries
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In 2007, Echols petitioned for a retrial, based on a statute permitting post-conviction testing of DNA evidence due to technological advances made since 1994 which might provide
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in court, the case generated widespread controversy and was the subject of several documentaries. Celebrities and musicians held fundraisers to support efforts to free the men.
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targets. She also claims that an audiotape the police said was "unintelligible" (and that they eventually lost) was perfectly clear and contained no incriminating statements.
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Stidham has sent off for his credentials to argue before the United States Supreme Court. he continues to prepare the appeal he hopes to make before the U.S. Supreme Court.
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833:, a total of 18 years and 78 days, and they were each given a suspended imposition of sentence for 10 years. If they re-offend they can be sent back to prison for 21 years.
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After an expert examined autopsy photos and noted what he thought might be the imprint of a belt buckle on Byers' corpse, the elder Byers revealed to the police that he had
636:, disallowed presentation of this information in his court. This ruling was in turn thrown out by the Arkansas Supreme Court as to all three defendants on November 4, 2010.
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The autopsies by forensic pathologist Frank J. Peretti indicated that Byers died of "multiple injuries", while Moore and Branch died of "multiple injuries with drowning".
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while maintaining their innocence. DNA evidence at the scene was not found to include any from Echols or his co-defendants. He moved to New York City after his release.
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Charles Jason Baldwin (born April 11, 1977) along with Misskelley and Echols, entered an Alford plea on August 19, 2011. Baldwin pleaded guilty to three counts of
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plus two 20-year sentences, and Jason Baldwin to life imprisonment. During the trial, the prosecution asserted that the juveniles killed the children as part of a
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Many of the men's supporters, and opponents who still believe them guilty, were unhappy with the unusual plea deal. In 2011, supporters pushed Arkansas Governor
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specialized DNA testing, officials told his legal team that such evidence had been lost or destroyed years ago in a fire, of which there is no public record. A
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Steve Edward Branch, Christopher Byers and Michael Moore were all second graders at Weaver Elementary School. Each had achieved the rank of "Wolf" in the local
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18. Also, my sister Jo Lynn told me that she saw Terry wash clothes, bed linens and curtains from Stevie's room at an odd time around the time of the Murders.
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pairs of the boys' underwear were never recovered. Christopher Byers had lacerations to various parts of his body and mutilation of his scrotum and penis.
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after the first trial but before an imprint could be made. His stated reasons for the removal are apparently contradictory. He has claimed both that the
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2379:"When Innocent Defendants Falsely Confess: Analyzing the Ramifications of Entering Alford Pleas in the Context of the Burgeoning Innocence Movement"
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DNA evidence produced in private laboratory tests during the defense team's investigation. This would include running the results through the FBI's
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recovered from the scene was attributable to the victims of the offenses, some of it cannot be attributed to either the victims or the defendants."
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806:. Circuit Court Judge David Laser was selected to replace David Burnett and preside in the evidentiary hearings mandated by the successful appeal.
488:", Misskelley's confession could not be admitted against his co-defendants; thus he was tried separately. All three defendants pleaded not guilty.
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John Mark Byers, the adoptive father of victim Christopher Byers, gave a knife to cameraman Doug Cooper, who was working with documentary makers
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aired "The Memphis 3", an in-depth coverage of the history of the case including interviews with Echols and supporters. On September 17, 2011,
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He and Lorri Davis, a NYC landscape architect who initiated a correspondence with Echols in 1999 and ultimately became his wife, co-authored
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At the time of their arrests, Jessie Misskelley Jr. was 17 years old, Jason Baldwin was 16 years old, and Damien Echols was 18 years old.
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Due to the dubious nature of the evidence, the lack of physical evidence connecting the men to the crime, and the suspected presence of
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In October 2003, Vicki Hutcheson, who had played a part in the arrests of Misskelley, Echols, and Baldwin, gave an interview to the
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Damien Wayne Echols (born Michael Wayne Hutchison, December 11, 1974) was on death row, locked-down 23 hours per day at the
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aired an episode on September 29, 2011, about the three's plans for the future and continued investigations on the case.
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Echols spent several months in a mental institution in Arkansas and afterward received "full disability" status from the
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In 2010, district Judge Brian S. Miller ordered Terry Hobbs, the stepfather of victim Stevie Branch, to pay $ 17,590 to
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Woods wrote. Echols's mental state while in prison awaiting trial was also called into question by his appellate team.
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Echols provided the voice of Darryl, a fish man (i.e., a fish situated on a robot body), in episode 3 of the animated
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and the dosage at a sub-therapeutic level. His father said Byers may not have taken his prescription on May 5, 1993.
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1000:. All money raised from sales of the album are donated to the legal funds of the West Memphis Three. Metalcore band
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Many songs were written about the case, and two albums released in support of the defendants. In 2000, The album
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re-aired the episode with the update of their release and interviews from Echols and his wife, and Baldwin.
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regarding those particular details was inaccurate (and indeed that some other claims by Ridge were "lies").
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injuries to Byers' genitals, were in fact the result of animal predation after the bodies had been dumped.
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4543:"The Midnight Gospel: Damien Echols' appearance explained – how the Netlfix voice actor escaped death row"
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1282:(2005), while still in prison. After his release, he has worked on a number of additional media projects.
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according to long-awaited new evidence ..., there was no DNA from the three defendants found at the scene
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There have been a number of books about the case, also arguing that the suspects were wrongly convicted:
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966:, the album featured a number of original songs about the case and other recordings by artists such as
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296:. Echols and Baldwin were acquainted with Misskelley from school, but were not close friends with him.
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was presented. A report jointly issued by the state and the defense team stated, "Although most of the
27:
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916:, have documented this case and are strongly critical of the verdict. The films marked the first time
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3904:"West Memphis Three 'Wrongully Convicted Episode Trailer White Light Productions' – CNN iReport"
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Supermax. Echols, ADC# 000931, entered the system on March 19, 1994. From prison in 1999, he married
508:, testified that the brief recording of Misskelley's interrogation was a "classic example" of police
322:, disordered thought processes, substantial lack of insight, and chronic, incapacitating mood swings.
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Since his release, he has published a non-fiction book about both his childhood and incarceration,
310:. During Echols' trial, Dr. George W. Woods testified (for the defense) that Echols suffered from:
4604:"Echols asks judge to force police to follow open-records law in West Memphis Three evidence case"
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The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture entry (The Butler Center for Arkansas Studies)
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plus 40 years in prison. His conviction was appealed and affirmed by the Arkansas Supreme Court.
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3045:) (reversing and remanding to reconsider trial court's denial of def't's motion for new trial);
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Misskelley was tried separately, and Echols and Baldwin were tried together in 1994. Under the "
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is included in a written compilation of 50 stories from the show's archives, published in 2013.
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On October 29, 2007, papers were filed in federal court by Echols's defense lawyers seeking a
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Three men convicted of the 1993 murders of three boys in West Memphis, Arkansas, United States
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3325:"Judge rejects request for new trial for 3 men convicted of 1993 slayings of 3 Arkansas boys"
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worked with other vocalists from various rock, hip hop, punk and metal groups and members of
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Echols' Attorneys File New Motion Claiming Wrongful Conviction In 'West Memphis Three' Case
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included a track inspired by the case named "Free The Three". On April 28, 2011, the band
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deals. Stephen Braga, an attorney with Ropes & Gray who took up Echols's defense on a
8:
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1267:, with his wife and has no intentions of returning to Arkansas. In a 2013 interview with
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941:, offering his perspective of the case. A biography of John Mark Byers by Greg Day named
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are three freed men convicted as teenagers in 1994 of the 1993 murders of three boys in
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From courtroom to chatroom: the online social movement to free the "West Memphis Three"
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for the wrongfully convicted. The petition failed when the original trial judge, Judge
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4712:"Don't dismiss appeal, West Memphis Three's Damien Echols urges state Supreme Court"
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Byers agreed to and passed a polygraph test about the murders during the filming of
448:
On May 6, 1993 (before the victims were found later the same day), Hutcheson took a
4800:"Arkansas Supreme Court reverses West Memphis Three ruling, allows for DNA testing"
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of Robin Hood Hills by a human chain, searchers found no sign of the missing boys.
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19. There was additional new evidence discovered in 2007 that I cannot now recall.
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1198:. He also told mental health workers that he was "going to influence the world."
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369:. By then, the man had left, and police did not enter the restroom on that date.
4684:"Damien Echols asks court to move forward with advanced DNA testing in WM3 case"
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rights, Misskelley later claimed he did not fully understand them. In 1996, the
26:"Jason Baldwin" redirects here. For the former Australian rules footballer, see
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Jury foreman in West Memphis Three trial of Damien Echols accused of misconduct
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Prosecutors claimed the killers sexually mutilated the boy in a satanic ritual.
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On June 3, the police interrogated Jessie Misskelley Jr. Despite his reported
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4004:"West Memphis Three drama 'Devil's Knot' with Reese Witherspoon sets release"
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On March 23, 2016, Echols gave a presentation about his art processes at the
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was held in the Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas.
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allowed their music to be used in a movie, which drew attention to the case.
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Brent Turvey, a forensic scientist and criminal profiler, stated in the film
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4573:"West Memphis Three mark decade out of prison, Echols still seeking answers"
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that he worked for a construction company and he was learning how to drive.
4350:"Ex-Misfits Singer Rocks With West Memphis 3's Echols | Billboard.com"
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The prosecution said the slayings might have been part of a satanic ritual.
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The Last Pentacle of the Sun: Writings in Support of the West Memphis Three
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No physical evidence connected Echols, Baldwin or Misskelley to the crime.
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On August 19, 2011, Echols, along with Baldwin and Misskelley, entered an
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On August 19, 2011, Misskelley, along with Baldwin and Echols, entered an
347:
have" killed the victims but quickly recanted this part of his statement.
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characterized by grandiose and persecutory delusions, auditory and visual
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4150:, Arkansas Department of Correction website; retrieved November 25, 2010.
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basis beginning in 2009, negotiated the plea agreement with prosecutors.
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3934:"Decades without daylight: 'West Memphis Three' describe life in prison"
3391:. Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Inc. The Associated Press. December 1, 2010
2872:
4658:"Judge rejects West Memphis Three member's request for new DNA testing"
2738:"Witnesses call boys deaths work of group with trappings of the occult"
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3719:
Dixie Chicks' Natalie Maines Wins "West Memphis Three" Defamation Suit
154:
Byers was the only victim with drugs in his system; he was prescribed
4929:
3458:"The Ropes & Gray Partner Who Helped Free the West Memphis Three"
3203:"KAIT: Mother of West Memphis 3 Victim Speaks About New DNA Evidence"
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persons prove their innocence. Baldwin said in a 2011 interview with
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4162:"Defense Offers New Evidence in a Murder Case That Shocked Arkansas"
3836:
Untying The Knot: John Mark Byers and the West Memphis child murders
3739:"Professional profiler convinced of innocence of West Memphis Three"
2450:"Magick 'Saved My Life': the Former Death Row Inmate Turned Warlock"
2408:"Defense Offers New Evidence in a Murder Case That Shocked Arkansas"
2012:
1975:
1938:
1644:
1206:-based forensic psychiatrist, Dr. George Woods, to make their case.
342:
Arrested in Oceanside on May 17, 1993, Morgan and Holland both took
4889:
4866:(Channel 7). Ran on October 30 – November 1, 2011, video posted to
4631:"Damien Echols' legal team reviews 'lost' evidence in 1993 murders"
4095:"Q&A: Paradise Lost directors Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky"
1559:
1376:
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The West Memphis Three photographed after their arrest in June 1993
4394:"L.A. Times article on Damien Echols art exhibit at Copro Gallery"
2327:"The Unexonerated: Factually Innocent Defendants Who Plead Guilty"
2053:
Criminal profiling:an introduction to behavioral evidence analysis
1562:. Really, things that had nothing to do with the case whatsoever."
5048:
Rise Above: 24 Black Flag Songs to Benefit the West Memphis Three
4867:
4862:
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1438:
997:
Rise Above: 24 Black Flag Songs to Benefit the West Memphis Three
782:
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principal Sheila Grissom raised funds to refurbish the memorial.
155:
4299:"Piers Morgan – Damien Echols On The Death Penalty – 02/08/2013"
1784:"Damien Echols asks for new trial in West Memphis 3 murder case"
3977:"Johnny Depp Reveals Anguish Over West Memphis Three Injustice"
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135:
3770:"Mindhunter: Former FBI unit chief recalls high-profile cases"
773:
and that Misskelley's conviction should therefore be vacated.
4122:"Damien Echols may be troubled but he's not killer, some say"
4034:"West Memphis 3 cases to receive hearing, possible new trial"
3745:. Memphis, TN: Scripps Newspaper Group—Online. Archived from
2694:"Youth Is Convicted In Slaying of 3 Boys In an Arkansas City"
1697:"Fresh DNA evidence boosts defense in 1993 Arkansas slayings"
1583:"Youth Is Convicted In Slaying of 3 Boys In an Arkansas City"
1271:, he said that he would like to have a career in writing and
846:
724:
466:
158:(methylphenidate) in January 1993 as part of treatment of an
2184:"Help sought for memorial to victims in West Memphis 3 case"
943:
Untying the Knot: John Mark Byers and the West Memphis Three
4742:
4688:
4588:
3706:
2881:
1097:, released in U.S. theaters on May 9, 2014. The film stars
886:
in a crime which he believed was driven by personal cause.
567:
There has been widespread criticism of the handling of the
4738:"AR Supreme Court rules in favor of Damien Echols' appeal"
4513:
3667:"Father of Victim to Convicted Killer: "I'm Here for You""
3509:"West Memphis Three Attorneys Discuss Alford Plea Details"
1295:
Echols co-wrote the lyrics to the song "Army Reserve", on
889:
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3856:"Disturbed Release Benefit Single for West Memphis Three"
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In early December 2010, David Burnett was elected to the
126:
visit to the location where the bodies were later found.
82:
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2877:. HBO. 28 July 2000 Broadcast. March 17, 2006"
2679:"Arkansas Teen Found Guilty On Three Counts Of Murder,"
4414:"SALEM Exhibit of Echols' Artwork at the Copro Gallery"
4240:"CNN Larry King Live-Damien Echols Death Row Interview"
4184:"The Damien I Know – The Architect and the Inmate"
3586:"Arkansas crime lab to study 'West Memphis 3' case DNA"
1091:
directed a dramatized feature film of the case, titled
793:
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299:
Echols' family was poor, received frequent visits from
5040:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
4908:
Echols of West Memphis 3 talks about appeal, death row
4428:"DAMIEN ECHOLS ARTISTS ON ART MARCH 25 6:15 – 7:00 PM"
3120:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
3095:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
2929:"Appeal puts 3 Ark. boys' murders back in spotlight".
2849:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
2824:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
2799:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
2273:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
1866:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
1759:
Devil's Knot: The True Story of the West Memphis Three
1119:
by police, such as the time of the murders. Under the
853:
687:
4376:"Illusions Album: Michale Graves & Damien Echols"
4201:
1414:(2012), which includes material from his 2005 memoir.
1374:
The transcript of Echols' spoken word performance in
755:
4989:
Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills
3795:"Metallica May Give Music To "Paradise Lost" Sequel"
3559:"West Memphis 3, locked up 18 years, together in NY"
3277:
1606:"Arguments conclude in 'West Memphis Three' appeals"
1466:
1343:
and Echols' own experience during a modern-day U.S.
897:
Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills
582:
Paradise Lost: The Child Murders at Robin Hood Hills
278:
Baldwin and Echols had been previously arrested for
4075:. Arkansas Department of Correction. Archived from
3227:
2904:"West Memphis 3: Echols, Baldwin, Misskelley Speak"
2712:"Miscellaneous Essays and Interviews – David Jauss"
504:and police coercion, and Professor of Sociology at
162:. The initial autopsy report describes the drug as
104:with prosecutors. On August 19, 2011, they entered
5334:Satanic ritual abuse hysteria in the United States
4486:
3592:. Scripps Newspaper Group—Online. Associated Press
3490:Prosecutor's statement on West Memphis 3 plea deal
2474:"collective – paradise lost, revelations dvd"
2325:Blume, John H.; Helm, Rebecca K. (November 2014).
776:
723:and Misskelley on the wall and were using them as
270:
3356:
2506:
2504:
2013:Frank J. Peretti, William Q. Sturner (May 1993).
1976:Frank J. Peretti, William Q. Sturner (May 1993).
1939:Frank J. Peretti, William Q. Sturner (May 1993).
1073:, as well as by Echols himself, premiered at the
1041:In January 2010, the CBS television news journal
883:National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime
562:
365:restaurant manager's report through the eatery's
330:
5270:
4637:. Crittenden County, Arkansas. December 23, 2021
4288:, American Chronicles, accessed October 5, 2015.
3633:
3359:"New hearing ordered for 3 in Ark. scout deaths"
3247:
3245:
3016:Lawyers file DNA motion in Cub Scout murder case
2266:
2264:
2210:"3 Teen-Agers Accused in the Killings of 3 Boys"
1664:"How Rockers Helped Free the West Memphis Three"
708:his stepson shortly before the boy disappeared.
639:
548:, an investigative journalist and the author of
3858:. Starpulse.com. April 30, 2011. Archived from
3634:Leveritt, Mara; Brantley, Max (July 19, 2007).
3280:"Former lawyer supports effort for a new trial"
1934:
1932:
809:
4514:Echols, Damien; Davis, Lorri (June 17, 2014).
4484:
4321:
3931:
3385:"New judge appointed for West Memphis appeals"
3305:Arkansas Blog: West Memphis 3 Press Conference
2556:
2538:"WM3 Interview With Dan Stidham, Part 1 of 11"
2501:
2393:Northwestern University Pritzker School of Law
1901:
523:
5115:
4945:
4517:Yours for Eternity: A Love Story on Death Row
3880:
3696:Victim's father wants West Memphis 3 set free
3532:"FLASH: West Memphis 3 freed in plea bargain"
3425:"Deal Frees 'West Memphis Three' in Arkansas"
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1731:Arkansas Democrat-Gazette (August 19, 2011).
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1642:
1419:Yours for Eternity: A Love Story on Death Row
4769:Supreme Court of Arkansas (April 18, 2024).
2562:
2147:"Police see progress in Ark. murder inquiry"
2006:
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1823:
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1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
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1023:undertook an exploration of the case on her
731:DNA testing and new physical evidence (2007)
354:
3278:The Associated Press (September 30, 2008).
3145:
3143:
3141:
3139:
2851:. Simon & Schuster. pp. 399, 404.
2117:"Pain tells how much life 3 slain boys had"
684:that could have affected the test results.
648:and Bruce Sinofsky while filming the first
619:
202:Memorial for the West Memphis Three victims
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3688:
3403:
2616:
2614:
2110:
2108:
2106:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1781:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
381:
19:"WM3" redirects here. For other uses, see
4073:"ADC Inmate Search – Inmate Details"
4001:
3422:
2429:"Damien Echols and the Secrets of Magick"
2384:Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology
2376:
2324:
2275:. Simon & Schuster. pp. 6, 174.
2254:
2252:
2250:
1806:
1782:Blackstone, Ashley (September 30, 2010).
226:
4858:WM3: Life after Prison (Complete Series)
4181:
4092:
3767:
3529:
3136:
3117:
3097:. Simon & Schuster. pp. 334–5.
3092:
2846:
2821:
2796:
2735:
2540:. Crime Scene Detectives. May 15, 2010.
2270:
1863:
1756:
1251:
1140:
866:(then known as the Dixie Chicks) singer
197:
189:
181:
173:
160:attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
34:
5304:Crimes involving Satanism or the occult
4797:
4540:
4311:from the original on December 11, 2021.
4229:, google.com; accessed October 5, 2015.
4140:
4054:
3922:
3768:Williams, Brittany (October 11, 2017).
3685:
3583:
3463:. American Lawyer Daily. Archived from
3423:Robertson, Campbell (August 19, 2011).
3149:
2736:Sullivan, Bartholomew (March 9, 1994).
2611:
2114:
2103:
1886:
1715:
890:Documentaries, publications and studies
595:from the violent crimes experts of the
5319:People convicted of murder by Arkansas
5271:
4959:
4798:Grajeda, Antoinette (April 18, 2024).
4709:
4655:
4601:
4120:Perrusquia, Marc (February 27, 1994).
3819:
3736:
3636:"New evidence in West Memphis murders"
3556:
3357:Bleed, Jill Zeman (November 4, 2010).
2992:
2770:"Teens Found Guilty In Boys' Slayings"
2591:"Teens Plead Innocent In Boys' Deaths"
2544:from the original on December 11, 2021
2498:Transcript, MissKelley, Jr. Confession
2426:
2318:
2247:
2049:
1733:"Plea reached in West Memphis murders"
1694:
1164:
243:
213:
100:, the West Memphis Three negotiated a
5103:
4933:
4896:Archive of West Memphis Three reports
4735:
4681:
4159:
4002:Labrecque, Jeff (February 10, 2014).
3975:Rosenfield, Kat (September 9, 2012).
3932:CNN Wire Staff (September 29, 2011).
3664:
3506:
3352:
3350:
3322:
3122:. Simon & Schuster. p. 310.
2801:. Simon & Schuster. p. 245.
2447:
2427:Monroe, Rachel (September 26, 2018).
2405:
2294:
2292:
491:
5251:
4081:Information Current as of 08/09/2011
4061:(PhD thesis). University of Alabama.
3610:
3455:
3228:Hobbs, Pamela Marie (May 20, 2009).
3179:New evidence in West Memphis murders
3018:, Los Angeles Times October 30, 2007
2826:. Simon & Schuster. p. 25.
2643:
2514:. Arkansas Judiciary. Archived from
2476:. BBC. July 10, 2005. Archived from
2441:
2420:
2399:
2370:
2347:
2031:from the original on October 5, 2011
1994:from the original on October 5, 2011
1957:from the original on October 5, 2011
1908:. Infobase Publishing. p. 391.
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1113:
794:Arkansas Supreme Court ruling (2010)
712:Vicki Hutcheson's recantation (2003)
5299:American people convicted of murder
4810:from the original on April 19, 2024
4602:Bowden, Bill (September 13, 2021).
4160:Dewan, -Shaila (October 30, 2007).
4093:Rothbart, Davy (January 12, 2012).
3797:. MTV. May 28, 1998. Archived from
3584:Demillo, Andrew (August 27, 2011).
2644:Gray, Geoffrey (October 13, 2011).
2460:
1905:The Encyclopedia of Unsolved Crimes
1761:. Simon & Schuster. p. 5.
1662:Patrick Doyle (September 1, 2011).
1643:Lundin, Leigh (November 14, 2010).
1403:He has written non-fiction for the
1396:Echols' poetry has appeared in the
1314:, the latter a former vocalist for
1083:Toronto International Film Festival
854:Family and law enforcement opinions
688:Possible teeth imprints (1996–1997)
408:borderline intellectual functioning
351:barred from admission as evidence.
256:
13:
4825:
4682:Jared, George (January 26, 2022).
3557:Bauder, David (October 10, 2011).
3530:Leveritt, Mara (August 19, 2011).
3361:. Associated Press. Archived from
3347:
3331:. Associated Press. Archived from
3323:Zeman, Jill (September 10, 2008).
2567:. Crimelibrary.com. Archived from
2406:Dewan, Shaila (October 30, 2007).
2298:
2289:
1278:Echols self-published the memoir,
1213:
756:Foreman and jury misconduct (2008)
439:
14:
5360:
5324:People who entered an Alford plea
5289:1993 murders in the United States
4874:
4325:Almost Home: My Life Story Vol. 1
3737:Warren, Beth (November 7, 2010).
3231:Declaration of Pamela Marie Hobbs
2620:
2448:Dunne, Carey (October 27, 2018).
1625:
1280:Almost Home: My Life Story Vol. 1
799:Jason Baldwin to life in prison.
771:ineffective assistance of counsel
654:feature. The knife was a folding
88:Following a 2010 decision by the
5250:
5239:
5238:
5082:
5081:
4925:Investigation Collection Archive
4791:
4762:
4729:
4703:
4675:
4649:
4623:
4595:
4565:
4541:Fogarty, Paul (April 21, 2020).
4534:
4507:
4478:
4460:
4434:
4420:
4406:
4386:
4368:
4342:
4315:
4291:
4272:
4246:
4232:
3822:Almost Home: My Life Story Vol 1
3507:Libby, Karen (August 26, 2011).
3286:. Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Inc
3150:Hackler, Tim (October 7, 2004).
2995:"John Grisham, meet Dan Stidham"
2168:
1497:
1483:
1469:
914:Joe Berlinger and Bruce Sinofsky
870:for legal costs stemming from a
697:medication he was taking caused
432:before any of the trials began.
376:
5329:Quantified groups of defendants
4736:Scott, Autumn (April 6, 2023).
4656:Almasy, Steve (June 23, 2022).
4322:Echols, Damien (June 3, 2005).
4220:
4175:
4153:
4113:
4086:
4065:
4048:
4026:
3995:
3968:
3896:
3874:
3848:
3828:
3820:Echols, Damien (June 3, 2005).
3813:
3787:
3761:
3730:
3712:
3665:Avila, Jim (November 1, 2007).
3658:
3627:
3604:
3577:
3550:
3523:
3500:
3482:
3449:
3377:
3316:
3298:
3271:
3221:
3195:
3177:Mara Leveritt and Max Brantley
3171:
3111:
3086:
3021:
3008:
2986:
2939:
2922:
2896:
2865:
2840:
2815:
2790:
2762:
2729:
2704:
2686:
2673:
2637:
2583:
2563:Steel, Fiona (March 17, 2006).
2530:
2492:
2466:
2456:. London: Guardian Media Group.
2228:
2202:
2176:
2139:
2077:
2043:
2022:Arkansas State Crime Laboratory
1985:Arkansas State Crime Laboratory
1948:Arkansas State Crime Laboratory
1551:
1513:1991 Austin yogurt shop murders
1347:known for false accusations of
1030:True Crime with Aphrodite Jones
777:Request for retrial (2007–2010)
271:Baldwin, Echols, and Misskelley
5294:American murderers of children
5198:West Memphis Municipal Airport
4771:"Echols v. State 2024 Ark. 61"
4710:Bowden, Bill (March 2, 2023).
2993:Morgan, James (June 7, 1996).
1775:
1750:
1695:Parker, Suzi (July 27, 2011).
1688:
1655:
1598:
1575:
1247:
563:Criticism of the investigation
417:Though he was informed of his
331:Chris Morgan and Brian Holland
308:Social Security Administration
1:
5155:West Memphis Christian School
3838:". Retrieved August 21, 2011
2969:Echols & Baldwin v. State
2365:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
2115:Beifuss, John (May 9, 1993).
1790:. Arkansas Television Company
1569:
1400:magazine (Volume 8, Issue 2).
1108:
640:John Mark Byers' knife (1993)
5160:West Memphis School District
4997:Paradise Lost 2: Revelations
4577:Talk Business & Politics
4055:Dunning, Eric Moore (2012).
3673:. ABC News Internet Ventures
2875:Revelations: Paradise Lost 2
2301:"Who Killed the Three Boys?"
903:Paradise Lost 2: Revelations
810:Plea deal and release (2011)
675:Paradise Lost 2: Revelations
588:Paradise Lost 2: Revelations
557:
115:
7:
5314:Law enforcement in Arkansas
3701:September 27, 2011, at the
3617:Free the West Memphis Three
3205:. Kait8.com. Archived from
1941:"Christopher Byers Autopsy"
1462:
1318:, released an album titled
1075:2012 Sundance Film Festival
945:was published in May 2012.
530:Columbia Pacific University
524:Echols' and Baldwin's trial
496:During Misskelley's trial,
406:of 72 (categorizing him as
265:
59:, Jessie Misskelley Jr. to
10:
5365:
5005:Paradise Lost 3: Purgatory
3184:December 29, 2008, at the
2932:Seattle Post Intelligencer
2627:Turner Broadcasting System
2377:Schneider, Sydney (2013).
2153:. May 11, 1993. p. B1
1788:Today's THV – Gannett
1651:. Orlando: Criminal Brief.
1256:Damien Echols at the 2012
1231:
1065:, directed and written by
909:Paradise Lost 3: Purgatory
186:Grave of Christopher Byers
169:
112:, having served 18 years.
28:Jason Baldwin (footballer)
25:
18:
5234:
5206:
5175:
5165:Academies of West Memphis
5137:
5077:
5058:
5031:
4980:
4967:
4913:October 26, 2011, at the
4901:Memphis Commercial Appeal
4778:Supreme Court of Arkansas
4716:Arkansas Democrat-Gazette
4609:Arkansas Democrat-Gazette
4472:October 30, 2008, at the
4284:December 3, 2013, at the
4256:. wm3.org. Archived from
3883:"Murders in West Memphis"
3611:Rick, Murray (May 2000).
3310:November 3, 2007, at the
3265:Memphis Commercial Appeal
2975:, 936 S.W.2d 509 (1996) (
2056:. Academic. p. 377.
2050:Turvey, Brent E. (1999).
1188:
1019:Investigative journalist
994:on the compilation album
847:Combined DNA Index System
679:psychoactive prescription
520:affirmed the conviction.
476:
234:Forest Hill Cemetery East
92:regarding newly produced
4838:WM3 – Jason Baldwin
4446:. Hachette Books. 2013.
4101:. ESPN Internet Ventures
3613:"Rick Murray speaks out"
2646:"A Death-Row Love Story"
2623:"The West Memphis Three"
2258:Leveritt, 2003, p. 27-28
1544:
620:Appeals and new evidence
5188:Hernando de Soto Bridge
4485:Echols, Damien (2012).
4467:Arkansas Literary Forum
4254:"DNA TESTING CONCLUDES"
4214:"The Commercial Appeal"
4182:Leveritt, Mara (2011).
4036:. cnn. November 4, 2010
3118:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
3093:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
3075:March 10, 2017, at the
3056:March 10, 2017, at the
3037:March 10, 2017, at the
2983:, 520 U.S. 1244 (1997).
2967:, 519 U.S. 898 (1996);
2955:March 10, 2017, at the
2847:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
2822:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
2797:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
2360:Encyclopædia Britannica
2271:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
2015:"Michael Moore Autopsy"
1902:Michael Newton (2009).
1864:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
1757:Leveritt, Mara (2003).
1645:"Not-so-cold Old Cases"
1405:Arkansas Literary Forum
1398:Porcupine Literary Arts
951:Free the West Memphis 3
829:then sentenced them to
382:Evidence and interviews
210:and were best friends.
5349:West Memphis, Arkansas
5150:Marion School District
5131:West Memphis, Arkansas
4227:George Woods Affidavit
3258:July 18, 2011, at the
3152:"Complete Fabrication"
1978:"Steve Branch Autopsy"
1260:
749:
532:, as an expert in the
518:Arkansas Supreme Court
423:Arkansas Supreme Court
410:) and his status as a
324:
227:Christopher Mark Byers
203:
195:
194:Grave of Michael Moore
187:
179:
90:Arkansas Supreme Court
49:West Memphis, Arkansas
40:
5226:2010 police shootings
4921:. September 29, 2010.
4307:. November 13, 2013.
4126:The Commercial Appeal
3979:. MTV. Archived from
3906:. CNN. Archived from
3842:June 8, 2012, at the
3743:The Commercial Appeal
3590:The Commercial Appeal
3511:. Maxwell S. Kennerly
3335:on September 13, 2012
2743:The Commercial Appeal
2151:The Commercial Appeal
1255:
1141:Charles Jason Baldwin
804:Arkansas State Senate
769:case was evidence of
738:
597:Arkansas State Police
387:discovered. During a
337:Oceanside, California
312:
201:
193:
185:
178:Grave of Steve Branch
177:
38:
5339:Satanic ritual abuse
4870:on February 7, 2012.
4520:. Blue Rider Press.
4493:. Blue Rider Press.
4008:Entertainment Weekly
3983:on February 21, 2014
3910:on December 10, 2015
3774:El Dorado News-Times
3749:on November 12, 2010
3365:on November 14, 2010
3238:on January 15, 2016.
2565:"The West Memphis 3"
2552:– via YouTube.
2355:"West Memphis Three"
2121:commercialappeal.com
2089:commercialappeal.com
2085:"West Memphis Three"
1676:on November 30, 2016
1616:The Associated Press
1591:. February 5, 1994.
1540:(metaphorical usage)
1349:Satanic ritual abuse
1265:Salem, Massachusetts
1263:Echols relocated to
1204:Berkeley, California
1155:wrongfully convicted
1054:Piers Morgan Tonight
1036:Wrongfully Convicted
367:drive-through window
21:WM3 (disambiguation)
4846:. January 14, 2011.
4079:on August 9, 2011.
3881:Martin David Hill.
3709:, February 26, 2010
3565:. Hearst Newspapers
3066:Misskelley v. State
2946:Misskelley v. State
2750:on October 18, 2012
2700:. February 5, 1994.
2299:Linder, Douglas O.
1618:. October 2, 2009.
1444:The Midnight Gospel
1356:Rubin Museum of Art
1258:Texas Book Festival
1242:first degree murder
1183:first degree murder
1175:landscape architect
1165:Damien Wayne Echols
1147:first degree murder
699:periodontal disease
244:James Michael Moore
214:Steve Edward Branch
110:suspended sentences
5279:West Memphis Three
5214:West Memphis Three
4961:West Memphis Three
4906:Chen, Stephanie. "
4886:West Memphis Three
4260:on August 23, 2007
4166:The New York Times
3960:has generic name (
3646:on August 18, 2011
3437:on January 1, 2022
3429:The New York Times
3268:, October 13, 2010
3041:, 373 S.W.3d 892 (
2959:, 915 S.W.2d 702 (
2716:www.davidjauss.com
2698:The New York Times
2683:, February 5, 1994
2658:on January 1, 2022
2650:The New York Times
2633:on March 14, 2014.
2518:on August 29, 2016
2434:The New York Times
2413:The New York Times
2341:Cornell Law School
2332:Cornell Law Review
2244:, October 2, 1996.
1649:Capital Punishment
1588:The New York Times
1341:Salem witch trials
1261:
1069:, and produced by
939:Almost Home, Vol 1
931:Blood of Innocents
929:by Mara Leveritt;
492:Misskelley's trial
287:teachers to study
238:Memphis, Tennessee
204:
196:
188:
180:
121:neighbors, who in
77:In July 2007, new
57:sentenced to death
45:West Memphis Three
41:
5309:False confessions
5266:
5265:
5097:
5096:
4804:Arkansas Advocate
4635:The Evening Times
4579:. August 19, 2021
4402:. March 24, 2016.
4399:Los Angeles Times
3824:. iUniverse, Inc.
3563:Houston Chronicle
3014:Henry Weinstein,
2910:. August 19, 2011
2571:on March 14, 2014
2480:on March 21, 2008
2236:In Search Of Evil
1703:. Thomson Reuters
1518:Central Park Five
1301:self-titled album
1114:Jessie Misskelley
1099:Reese Witherspoon
1025:Discovery Network
933:by Guy Reel; and
601:Crittenden County
502:false confessions
471:Turrell, Arkansas
429:Commercial Appeal
79:forensic evidence
61:life imprisonment
51:, United States.
5356:
5284:1993 in Arkansas
5254:
5253:
5242:
5241:
5124:
5117:
5110:
5101:
5100:
5085:
5084:
4954:
4947:
4940:
4931:
4930:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4815:
4795:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4784:
4775:
4766:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4755:
4750:on July 17, 2023
4746:. Archived from
4733:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4722:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4679:
4673:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4653:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4642:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4616:
4599:
4593:
4592:
4586:
4584:
4569:
4563:
4562:
4560:
4558:
4549:. Archived from
4538:
4532:
4531:
4511:
4505:
4504:
4492:
4489:Life After Death
4482:
4476:
4464:
4458:
4457:
4438:
4432:
4431:
4424:
4418:
4417:
4410:
4404:
4403:
4390:
4384:
4383:
4372:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4361:
4346:
4340:
4339:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4295:
4289:
4276:
4270:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4250:
4244:
4243:
4236:
4230:
4224:
4218:
4217:
4210:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4194:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4157:
4151:
4144:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4090:
4084:
4083:
4069:
4063:
4062:
4052:
4046:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4030:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4019:
4010:. Archived from
3999:
3993:
3992:
3990:
3988:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3959:
3955:
3953:
3945:
3943:
3941:
3929:
3920:
3919:
3917:
3915:
3900:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3878:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3867:
3852:
3846:
3832:
3826:
3825:
3817:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3806:
3791:
3785:
3784:
3782:
3780:
3765:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3734:
3728:
3727:, April 19, 2010
3716:
3710:
3692:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3642:. Archived from
3631:
3625:
3624:
3623:on July 3, 2007.
3619:. Archived from
3608:
3602:
3601:
3599:
3597:
3581:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3538:. Arkansas Times
3527:
3521:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3504:
3498:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3470:on April 6, 2012
3469:
3462:
3456:Randazzo, Sara.
3453:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3442:
3436:
3431:. Archived from
3420:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3396:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3354:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3320:
3314:
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3275:
3269:
3249:
3240:
3239:
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3209:on March 3, 2016
3199:
3193:
3192:, July 19, 2007.
3175:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3147:
3134:
3133:
3115:
3109:
3108:
3090:
3084:
3047:Baldwin v. State
3025:
3019:
3012:
3006:
3005:
2990:
2984:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2869:
2863:
2862:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2778:. March 19, 1994
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2746:. Archived from
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2708:
2702:
2701:
2690:
2684:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2665:
2663:
2657:
2652:. Archived from
2641:
2635:
2634:
2629:. Archived from
2618:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2599:. August 4, 1993
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2560:
2554:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2508:
2499:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2457:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2322:
2316:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2296:
2287:
2286:
2268:
2259:
2256:
2245:
2232:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2206:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2180:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2166:
2160:
2158:
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2123:. Archived from
2112:
2101:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2081:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2030:
2019:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1993:
1982:
1973:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1956:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1899:
1884:
1883:
1861:
1804:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1779:
1773:
1772:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1728:
1713:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1672:. Archived from
1659:
1653:
1652:
1640:
1623:
1622:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1579:
1563:
1555:
1523:False confession
1507:
1505:Biography portal
1502:
1501:
1500:
1493:
1488:
1487:
1479:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1412:Life After Death
1322:in October 2007.
1221:genetic material
954:was released by
658:manufactured by
257:Victims memorial
251:Marion, Arkansas
221:Steele, Missouri
98:juror misconduct
83:genetic material
5364:
5363:
5359:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5354:
5353:
5269:
5268:
5267:
5262:
5230:
5202:
5171:
5133:
5128:
5098:
5093:
5073:
5054:
5027:
5013:West of Memphis
4976:
4963:
4958:
4915:Wayback Machine
4877:
4828:
4826:Further reading
4823:
4813:
4811:
4796:
4792:
4782:
4780:
4773:
4767:
4763:
4753:
4751:
4734:
4730:
4720:
4718:
4708:
4704:
4694:
4692:
4680:
4676:
4666:
4664:
4654:
4650:
4640:
4638:
4629:
4628:
4624:
4614:
4612:
4600:
4596:
4582:
4580:
4571:
4570:
4566:
4556:
4554:
4539:
4535:
4528:
4512:
4508:
4501:
4483:
4479:
4474:Wayback Machine
4465:
4461:
4454:
4440:
4439:
4435:
4426:
4425:
4421:
4412:
4411:
4407:
4392:
4391:
4387:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4359:
4357:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4336:
4320:
4316:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4286:Wayback Machine
4277:
4273:
4263:
4261:
4252:
4251:
4247:
4238:
4237:
4233:
4225:
4221:
4212:
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4202:
4192:
4190:
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4158:
4154:
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4131:
4129:
4118:
4114:
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4091:
4087:
4071:
4070:
4066:
4053:
4049:
4039:
4037:
4032:
4031:
4027:
4017:
4015:
4000:
3996:
3986:
3984:
3973:
3969:
3957:
3956:
3947:
3946:
3939:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3913:
3911:
3902:
3901:
3897:
3887:
3885:
3879:
3875:
3865:
3863:
3854:
3853:
3849:
3844:Wayback Machine
3833:
3829:
3818:
3814:
3804:
3802:
3801:on May 29, 2012
3793:
3792:
3788:
3778:
3776:
3766:
3762:
3752:
3750:
3735:
3731:
3717:
3713:
3703:Wayback Machine
3694:Alex Coleman, "
3693:
3686:
3676:
3674:
3663:
3659:
3649:
3647:
3632:
3628:
3609:
3605:
3595:
3593:
3582:
3578:
3568:
3566:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3528:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3505:
3501:
3497:August 19, 2011
3487:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3460:
3454:
3450:
3440:
3438:
3421:
3404:
3394:
3392:
3389:Arkansas Online
3383:
3382:
3378:
3368:
3366:
3355:
3348:
3338:
3336:
3321:
3317:
3312:Wayback Machine
3303:
3299:
3289:
3287:
3284:Arkansas Online
3276:
3272:
3260:Wayback Machine
3250:
3243:
3226:
3222:
3212:
3210:
3201:
3200:
3196:
3186:Wayback Machine
3176:
3172:
3162:
3160:
3148:
3137:
3130:
3116:
3112:
3105:
3091:
3087:
3077:Wayback Machine
3058:Wayback Machine
3039:Wayback Machine
3028:Echols v. State
3026:
3022:
3013:
3009:
2991:
2987:
2957:Wayback Machine
2944:
2940:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2885:
2871:
2870:
2866:
2859:
2845:
2841:
2834:
2820:
2816:
2809:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2775:Free Lance-Star
2768:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2681:Gainesville Sun
2678:
2674:
2661:
2659:
2642:
2638:
2619:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2561:
2557:
2547:
2545:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2521:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2502:
2497:
2493:
2483:
2481:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2461:
2446:
2442:
2425:
2421:
2404:
2400:
2375:
2371:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2323:
2319:
2309:
2307:
2297:
2290:
2283:
2269:
2262:
2257:
2248:
2241:Chicago Tribune
2233:
2229:
2219:
2217:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2193:
2191:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2156:
2154:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2127:on May 22, 2013
2113:
2104:
2094:
2092:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2048:
2044:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2017:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1991:
1980:
1974:
1970:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1943:
1937:
1930:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1900:
1887:
1880:
1862:
1807:
1793:
1791:
1780:
1776:
1769:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1729:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1660:
1656:
1641:
1626:
1611:Arkansas Online
1604:
1603:
1599:
1581:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1567:
1566:
1556:
1552:
1547:
1503:
1498:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1477:Arkansas portal
1475:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1250:
1234:
1216:
1214:Retrial request
1191:
1167:
1143:
1116:
1111:
1062:West of Memphis
1021:Aphrodite Jones
1006:Parade of Chaos
960:Eddie Spaghetti
958:. Organized by
892:
879:John E. Douglas
856:
812:
796:
779:
758:
733:
714:
690:
670:-DQα genotype.
642:
622:
613:Paradise Lost 2
565:
560:
526:
500:, an expert on
494:
479:
442:
440:Vicki Hutcheson
384:
379:
357:
355:"Mr. Bojangles"
333:
273:
268:
259:
246:
229:
216:
172:
118:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5362:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5260:
5248:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5229:
5228:
5223:
5222:
5221:
5210:
5208:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5193:Southland Park
5190:
5185:
5183:Harahan Bridge
5179:
5177:
5173:
5172:
5170:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5141:
5139:
5135:
5134:
5127:
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5119:
5112:
5104:
5095:
5094:
5092:
5091:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5062:
5060:
5056:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5044:
5035:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5017:
5009:
5001:
4993:
4984:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4957:
4956:
4949:
4942:
4934:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4904:
4893:
4883:
4876:
4875:External links
4873:
4872:
4871:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4847:
4843:Arkansas Times
4833:
4832:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4790:
4761:
4728:
4702:
4674:
4648:
4622:
4594:
4564:
4553:on May 5, 2020
4533:
4526:
4506:
4499:
4477:
4459:
4452:
4433:
4419:
4405:
4385:
4367:
4341:
4334:
4314:
4290:
4271:
4245:
4231:
4219:
4200:
4174:
4152:
4148:Echols profile
4139:
4112:
4085:
4064:
4047:
4025:
4014:on May 2, 2014
3994:
3967:
3921:
3895:
3873:
3862:on May 4, 2011
3847:
3827:
3812:
3786:
3760:
3729:
3711:
3684:
3657:
3640:Arkansas Times
3626:
3603:
3576:
3549:
3522:
3499:
3494:Arkansas Times
3488:Max Brantley,
3481:
3448:
3402:
3376:
3346:
3315:
3297:
3270:
3251:Beth Warren, "
3241:
3220:
3194:
3190:Arkansas Times
3170:
3157:Arkansas Times
3135:
3128:
3110:
3103:
3085:
3081:Google Scholar
3062:Google Scholar
3043:Google Scholar
3020:
3007:
2999:Arkansas Times
2985:
2977:Google Scholar
2961:Google Scholar
2938:
2935:. May 5, 1993.
2921:
2895:
2864:
2857:
2839:
2832:
2814:
2807:
2789:
2761:
2728:
2703:
2685:
2672:
2636:
2621:Steel, Fiona.
2610:
2582:
2555:
2529:
2500:
2491:
2465:
2459:
2440:
2419:
2398:
2391:(1). Chicago:
2369:
2346:
2317:
2288:
2281:
2260:
2246:
2227:
2216:. June 6, 1993
2214:New York Times
2201:
2188:Arkansas Times
2175:
2163:Newspapers.com
2138:
2102:
2076:
2062:
2042:
2005:
1968:
1928:
1914:
1885:
1878:
1805:
1774:
1767:
1749:
1737:ArkansasOnline
1714:
1687:
1654:
1624:
1597:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1549:
1548:
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1325:
1324:
1323:
1312:Michale Graves
1304:
1291:
1290:
1289:
1249:
1246:
1233:
1230:
1215:
1212:
1196:hallucinations
1190:
1187:
1166:
1163:
1142:
1139:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1004:'s 2002 album
912:, directed by
891:
888:
868:Natalie Maines
855:
852:
811:
808:
795:
792:
778:
775:
767:capital murder
757:
754:
732:
729:
719:Arkansas Times
713:
710:
689:
686:
641:
638:
621:
618:
564:
561:
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522:
493:
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478:
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441:
438:
383:
380:
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375:
356:
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332:
329:
320:hallucinations
316:mental illness
301:social workers
289:graphic design
272:
269:
267:
264:
258:
255:
245:
242:
228:
225:
215:
212:
208:Cub Scout pack
171:
168:
117:
114:
96:and potential
72:emotional bias
65:Satanic ritual
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5361:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
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5310:
5307:
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5297:
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5259:
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5174:
5166:
5163:
5162:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5145:ASU Mid-South
5143:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5132:
5125:
5120:
5118:
5113:
5111:
5106:
5105:
5102:
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5089:
5080:
5079:
5076:
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5034:
5030:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5015:
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5010:
5007:
5006:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4990:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4979:
4973:
4972:Damien Echols
4970:
4969:
4966:
4962:
4955:
4950:
4948:
4943:
4941:
4936:
4935:
4932:
4926:
4923:
4920:
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4912:
4909:
4905:
4903:
4902:
4897:
4894:
4892:Crime Library
4891:
4887:
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4882:
4879:
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4529:
4527:9780399166198
4523:
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4502:
4500:9780399160202
4496:
4491:
4490:
4481:
4475:
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4468:
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4455:
4453:9781401311117
4449:
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4389:
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4335:9780595357017
4331:
4328:. iUniverse.
4327:
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4149:
4143:
4132:September 27,
4127:
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4009:
4005:
3998:
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3958:|author=
3951:
3940:September 30,
3935:
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3553:
3537:
3536:Arkansas Blog
3533:
3526:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3495:
3491:
3485:
3474:September 21,
3466:
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3129:0-7434-1760-7
3125:
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3114:
3106:
3104:0-7434-1760-7
3100:
3096:
3089:
3082:
3078:
3074:
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3070:2010 Ark. 415
3067:
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3059:
3055:
3052:
3051:2010 Ark. 412
3048:
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3033:
3032:2010 Ark. 417
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2909:
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2899:
2884:
2883:
2878:
2876:
2868:
2860:
2858:0-7434-1760-7
2854:
2850:
2843:
2835:
2833:0-7434-1760-7
2829:
2825:
2818:
2810:
2808:0-7434-1760-7
2804:
2800:
2793:
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2350:
2342:
2339:(1). Ithaca:
2338:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2321:
2306:
2305:Famous Trials
2302:
2295:
2293:
2284:
2282:0-7434-1760-7
2278:
2274:
2267:
2265:
2255:
2253:
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2122:
2118:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2090:
2086:
2080:
2065:
2063:9780123852441
2059:
2055:
2054:
2046:
2027:
2023:
2016:
2009:
1990:
1986:
1979:
1972:
1953:
1949:
1942:
1935:
1933:
1917:
1915:9781438119144
1911:
1907:
1906:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1881:
1879:0-7434-1760-7
1875:
1871:
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1768:0-7434-1760-7
1764:
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1738:
1734:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1702:
1698:
1691:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1669:Rolling Stone
1665:
1658:
1650:
1646:
1639:
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1426:
1420:
1416:
1413:
1409:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1389:Written works
1388:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1363:
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1281:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1259:
1254:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1226:habeas corpus
1222:
1211:
1207:
1205:
1199:
1197:
1186:
1184:
1178:
1177:Lorri Davis.
1176:
1172:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1123:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:Peter Jackson
1068:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1039:
1037:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1022:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
989:
985:
984:Henry Rollins
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
952:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
927:
921:
919:
915:
911:
910:
905:
904:
899:
898:
894:Three films,
887:
884:
880:
876:
873:
869:
865:
860:
851:
848:
843:
838:
834:
832:
826:
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791:
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768:
762:
753:
748:
745:
742:
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728:
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721:
720:
709:
707:
702:
700:
696:
685:
683:
680:
676:
671:
669:
663:
661:
657:
656:hunting knife
653:
652:
651:Paradise Lost
647:
646:Joe Berlinger
637:
635:
634:David Burnett
631:
626:
617:
614:
609:
605:
602:
598:
592:
590:
589:
584:
583:
577:
575:
572:the state of
570:
555:
553:
552:
547:
546:Mara Leveritt
541:
537:
535:
531:
521:
519:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
498:Richard Ofshe
489:
487:
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446:
437:
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431:
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396:
393:
390:
377:Investigation
374:
370:
368:
363:
352:
348:
345:
340:
338:
328:
327:Domini Teer.
323:
321:
317:
311:
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285:
281:
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263:
254:
252:
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176:
167:
165:
164:Carbamazepine
161:
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111:
107:
103:
99:
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84:
80:
75:
73:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
53:Damien Echols
50:
46:
37:
33:
29:
22:
5256:
5243:
5213:
5086:
5065:
5046:
5038:
5021:Devil's Knot
5019:
5011:
5003:
4995:
4987:
4960:
4899:
4861:
4841:
4812:. Retrieved
4803:
4793:
4781:. Retrieved
4777:
4764:
4752:. Retrieved
4748:the original
4741:
4731:
4719:. Retrieved
4715:
4705:
4693:. Retrieved
4687:
4677:
4665:. Retrieved
4661:
4651:
4639:. Retrieved
4634:
4625:
4613:. Retrieved
4607:
4597:
4587:– via
4581:. Retrieved
4576:
4567:
4555:. Retrieved
4551:the original
4546:
4536:
4516:
4509:
4488:
4480:
4462:
4442:
4436:
4422:
4408:
4397:
4388:
4379:
4370:
4358:. Retrieved
4353:
4344:
4324:
4317:
4302:
4293:
4274:
4262:. Retrieved
4258:the original
4248:
4234:
4222:
4191:. Retrieved
4188:arktimes.com
4187:
4177:
4169:
4165:
4155:
4142:
4130:. Retrieved
4125:
4115:
4103:. Retrieved
4098:
4088:
4080:
4077:the original
4067:
4057:
4050:
4040:November 10,
4038:. Retrieved
4028:
4018:February 21,
4016:. Retrieved
4012:the original
4007:
3997:
3987:February 21,
3985:. Retrieved
3981:the original
3970:
3938:. Retrieved
3912:. Retrieved
3908:the original
3898:
3886:. Retrieved
3876:
3864:. Retrieved
3860:the original
3850:
3830:
3821:
3815:
3805:November 24,
3803:. Retrieved
3799:the original
3789:
3777:. Retrieved
3773:
3763:
3751:. Retrieved
3747:the original
3742:
3732:
3722:
3714:
3675:. Retrieved
3670:
3660:
3648:. Retrieved
3644:the original
3639:
3629:
3621:the original
3616:
3606:
3594:. Retrieved
3589:
3579:
3567:. Retrieved
3562:
3552:
3540:. Retrieved
3535:
3525:
3513:. Retrieved
3502:
3492:
3484:
3472:. Retrieved
3465:the original
3451:
3439:. Retrieved
3434:the original
3428:
3393:. Retrieved
3388:
3379:
3369:November 10,
3367:. Retrieved
3363:the original
3337:. Retrieved
3333:the original
3328:
3318:
3300:
3288:. Retrieved
3283:
3273:
3263:
3236:the original
3230:
3223:
3211:. Retrieved
3207:the original
3197:
3189:
3173:
3161:. Retrieved
3155:
3119:
3113:
3094:
3088:
3065:
3046:
3027:
3023:
3010:
3002:
2998:
2988:
2981:cert. denied
2980:
2973:326 Ark. 917
2968:
2965:cert. denied
2964:
2950:323 Ark. 449
2945:
2941:
2930:
2924:
2912:. Retrieved
2907:
2898:
2888:February 19,
2886:. Retrieved
2880:
2874:
2867:
2848:
2842:
2823:
2817:
2798:
2792:
2780:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2754:February 23,
2752:. Retrieved
2748:the original
2741:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:
2706:
2697:
2688:
2680:
2675:
2667:
2660:. Retrieved
2655:the original
2649:
2639:
2631:the original
2601:. Retrieved
2594:
2585:
2573:. Retrieved
2569:the original
2558:
2546:. Retrieved
2532:
2520:. Retrieved
2516:the original
2494:
2482:. Retrieved
2478:the original
2468:
2462:
2454:The Guardian
2453:
2443:
2432:
2422:
2411:
2401:
2388:
2382:
2372:
2358:
2349:
2336:
2330:
2320:
2308:. Retrieved
2304:
2272:
2239:
2230:
2218:. Retrieved
2213:
2204:
2192:. Retrieved
2187:
2178:
2161:– via
2155:. Retrieved
2150:
2141:
2129:. Retrieved
2125:the original
2120:
2093:. Retrieved
2088:
2079:
2067:. Retrieved
2052:
2045:
2035:November 14,
2033:. Retrieved
2021:
2008:
1998:November 14,
1996:. Retrieved
1984:
1971:
1961:November 14,
1959:. Retrieved
1947:
1919:. Retrieved
1904:
1865:
1792:. Retrieved
1787:
1777:
1758:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1736:
1705:. Retrieved
1700:
1690:
1680:November 30,
1678:. Retrieved
1674:the original
1667:
1657:
1648:
1619:
1609:
1600:
1592:
1586:
1577:
1553:
1533:Norfolk Four
1491:1990s portal
1452:
1442:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1375:
1319:
1279:
1277:
1269:Piers Morgan
1262:
1235:
1217:
1208:
1200:
1192:
1179:
1168:
1159:Piers Morgan
1151:
1144:
1132:
1121:
1117:
1094:Devil's Knot
1092:
1087:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1048:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1028:
1018:
1014:
1005:
995:
992:Rollins Band
980:Joe Strummer
964:Supersuckers
962:of the band
956:KOCH Records
949:
947:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:Devil's Knot
924:
922:
907:
901:
895:
893:
877:
861:
857:
839:
835:
827:
820:
813:
801:
797:
788:
780:
763:
759:
750:
746:
743:
739:
734:
717:
715:
703:
691:
674:
672:
664:
649:
643:
627:
623:
612:
610:
606:
593:
586:
580:
578:
574:rigor mortis
566:
551:Devil's Knot
549:
542:
538:
527:
514:
495:
483:
480:
463:
447:
443:
434:
427:
416:
401:
397:
394:
385:
371:
358:
349:
341:
334:
325:
313:
305:
298:
277:
274:
260:
247:
230:
217:
205:
153:
144:
141:
132:
128:
119:
106:Alford pleas
102:plea bargain
94:DNA evidence
87:
76:
69:
44:
42:
32:
5032:Other works
4360:October 13,
4193:October 13,
4105:January 24,
3866:January 24,
3834:Greg Day, "
3753:January 24,
3677:January 24,
3650:January 24,
3596:January 25,
3569:January 25,
3542:January 24,
3515:January 24,
3395:January 25,
3339:January 25,
3329:Nesting.com
3290:January 24,
2782:December 4,
2721:January 30,
2603:December 4,
2596:Times Daily
2522:January 14,
2363:. Chicago:
2310:December 1,
2234:Mark Caro,
2220:December 4,
2131:October 13,
2095:October 13,
2069:October 13,
1921:October 13,
1794:January 25,
1707:January 25,
1528:Moral panic
1367:Spoken word
1306:Echols and
1273:visual arts
1238:Alford plea
1171:Varner Unit
1135:Alford plea
1103:Colin Firth
1089:Atom Egoyan
1079:Johnny Depp
1067:Amy J. Berg
982:. In 2002,
968:Steve Earle
831:time served
817:Alford plea
682:medications
630:exoneration
585:(1996) and
569:crime scene
506:UC Berkeley
469:meeting in
284:shoplifting
5273:Categories
3914:August 22,
3888:August 20,
3441:August 28,
3213:August 19,
3064:) (same);
2575:August 19,
2512:"cr94-848"
2484:August 19,
2395:: 279–308.
2343:: 157–192.
2157:October 5,
1802:Affidavits
1742:August 29,
1570:References
1538:Witch-hunt
1430:Television
1345:witch-hunt
1181:counts of
1109:Defendants
988:Black Flag
872:defamation
864:The Chicks
842:Mike Beebe
457:who spoke
362:Bojangles'
294:Bible Belt
123:affidavits
5176:Landmarks
5138:Education
5067:Illusions
4557:April 25,
4354:Billboard
4128:. Memphis
4099:Grantland
3950:cite news
3779:March 10,
3083:) (same).
2662:March 10,
2548:March 10,
1320:Illusions
1310:musician
1297:Pearl Jam
1248:Aftermath
1085:in 2012.
1010:Disturbed
972:Tom Waits
918:Metallica
558:Aftermath
455:Satanists
450:polygraph
389:polygraph
344:polygraph
280:vandalism
148:castrated
116:The crime
5245:Category
5219:template
5088:Category
4911:Archived
4890:Court TV
4808:Archived
4754:July 17,
4721:July 17,
4695:July 17,
4667:July 17,
4641:July 17,
4615:July 17,
4583:July 17,
4470:Archived
4443:The Moth
4309:Archived
4282:Archived
4264:July 22,
3840:Archived
3699:Archived
3671:ABC News
3308:Archived
3256:Archived
3182:Archived
3073:Archived
3054:Archived
3035:Archived
2953:Archived
2914:March 6,
2542:Archived
2026:Archived
1989:Archived
1952:Archived
1560:innuendo
1463:See also
1377:The Moth
1077:. Actor
1049:48 Hours
1044:48 Hours
990:and the
822:pro bono
510:coercion
314:serious
266:Suspects
5257:Commons
5207:History
5059:Related
4888:at the
4868:YouTube
4863:KATV-TV
4831:Article
4814:May 17,
4783:May 17,
4304:YouTube
2194:May 10,
1701:Reuters
1447:(2020).
1441:series
1439:Netflix
1316:Misfits
1303:(2006).
1232:Release
783:retrial
706:spanked
695:seizure
660:Kershaw
459:Spanish
419:Miranda
170:Victims
156:Ritalin
136:hogtied
5070:(2007)
5051:(2002)
5043:(2002)
5024:(2013)
5016:(2012)
5008:(2011)
5000:(2000)
4992:(1996)
4524:
4497:
4450:
4380:Amazon
4356:. 2011
4332:
3163:May 5,
3126:
3101:
2855:
2830:
2805:
2279:
2190:. 2013
2091:. 2011
2060:
1912:
1876:
1765:
1421:(2014)
1189:Appeal
1122:Bruton
978:, and
906:, and
534:occult
484:Bruton
477:Trials
467:Wiccan
5344:Trios
4981:Films
4898:from
4851:Video
4774:(PDF)
3936:. CNN
3468:(PDF)
3461:(PDF)
2908:kait8
2029:(PDF)
2018:(PDF)
1992:(PDF)
1981:(PDF)
1955:(PDF)
1944:(PDF)
1870:Atria
1545:Notes
1288:Music
1027:show
412:minor
4816:2024
4785:2024
4756:2023
4743:WREG
4723:2023
4697:2023
4689:KUAR
4669:2023
4643:2023
4617:2023
4589:KATV
4585:2023
4559:2020
4547:HITC
4522:ISBN
4495:ISBN
4448:ISBN
4362:2011
4330:ISBN
4266:2007
4195:2011
4134:2012
4107:2012
4042:2010
4020:2014
3989:2014
3962:help
3942:2011
3916:2011
3890:2011
3868:2011
3807:2010
3781:2018
3755:2012
3707:WREG
3679:2012
3652:2012
3598:2012
3571:2012
3544:2012
3517:2012
3476:2011
3443:2011
3397:2012
3371:2010
3341:2012
3292:2012
3215:2011
3165:2017
3124:ISBN
3099:ISBN
2916:2021
2890:2007
2882:IMDb
2853:ISBN
2828:ISBN
2803:ISBN
2784:2010
2756:2011
2723:2017
2664:2018
2605:2010
2577:2011
2550:2018
2524:2015
2486:2011
2312:2021
2277:ISBN
2222:2010
2196:2013
2159:2022
2133:2011
2097:2011
2071:2011
2058:ISBN
2037:2011
2000:2011
1963:2011
1923:2011
1910:ISBN
1874:ISBN
1796:2012
1763:ISBN
1744:2011
1709:2012
1682:2016
1456:FOIA
1308:punk
1128:life
1124:rule
1101:and
725:dart
486:rule
282:and
55:was
43:The
4919:CNN
4917:."
4860:."
4840:."
4662:CNN
3724:CNN
3705:",
3262:,"
2979:),
2963:),
2389:103
2337:100
1331:Art
1299:'s
1002:Zao
668:HLA
236:in
5275::
4806:.
4802:.
4776:.
4740:.
4714:.
4686:.
4660:.
4633:.
4606:.
4575:.
4545:.
4396:.
4378:.
4352:.
4301:.
4203:^
4186:.
4168:.
4164:.
4124:.
4097:.
4006:.
3954::
3952:}}
3948:{{
3924:^
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