332:, is still used. At least nine separate whistling sounds are used to produce usually four vowels and five consonants, allowing this language to convey unlimited words. The language allowed people (such as shepherds) to communicate over long distances on the island, when other communication means were not available. It is now taught in school so that it is not lost among the younger generation. Another group of whistlers were the Mazateco Indians of Oaxaca, Mexico. Their whistling aided in conveying messages over far distances but was used also in close quarters as a unique form of communication with a variety of tones.
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whistlers will generally only make small variations to the degree of pucker, due to its tendency to affect purity of tone. Pucker whistling can be done by either only blowing out or blowing in and out alternately. In the 'only blow out' method, a consistent tone is achieved, but a negligible pause has to be taken to breathe in. In the alternating method, there is no problem of breathlessness or interruption as breath is taken when one whistles breathing in, but a disadvantage is that many times, the consistency of tone is not maintained, and it fluctuates.
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152:, is achieved by creating a small opening with one's lips, usually after applying moisture (licking one's lips or placing water upon them) and then blowing or sucking air through the space. The air is moderated by the lips, curled tongue, teeth or fingers (placed over the mouth or in various areas between pursed lips) to create
424:, (sometimes describing the threat) at which point the pack retreats to their burrows. The intensity of the threat is usually determined by how long the sentry whistles. The sentry continues to whistle the alarm until the entirety of the pack has gone to safety at which point the sentry returns to the burrow.
571:
In the UK there is a superstitious belief in the "Seven
Whistlers" which are seven mysterious birds or spirits who call out to foretell death or a great calamity. In the 19th century, large groups of coal miners were known to have refused to enter the mines for one day after hearing this spectral
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Many expert musical palatal whistlers will substantially alter the position of the tongue to ensure a good quality tone. Venetian gondoliers are famous for moving the tongue while they whistle in a way that can look like singing. A good example of a palatal whistler is Luke
Janssen, winner of the
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One of the most prolific whistling competitors is a
Virginia-based communications expert, Christopher W. Ullman, who has won the IWC so many times he is listed in the International Whistling Hall of Fame. Ullman won the IWC Grand Championship three times, in 1996, 1999, and 2000. In 1999, he was
230:
Pucker whistling is the most common form in much
Western music. Typically, the tongue tip is lowered, often placed behind the lower teeth, and the pitch altered by varying the position of the tongue. Although varying the degree of pucker will change the pitch of a pucker whistle, expert pucker
530:
Whistling is often used by spectators at sporting events to express either enthusiasm or disapprobation. In the United States and Canada, whistling is used much like applause, to express approval or appreciation for the efforts of a team or a player, such as a
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in baseball who is taken out of the game after having pitched well. In much of the rest of the world, especially Europe and South
America, whistling is used to express displeasure with the action or disagreement with an official's decision, like
1020:
Alarm calling in yellow-bellied marmots: I. The meaning of situationally variable alarm calls by Daniel T. Blumstein & Kenneth B. Armitage
Department of Systematics and Ecology, University of Kansas. Published by Animal Behavior,
652:. An errant whistle might cause a cue to come early or a "sailor's ghost" to drop a set piece on top of an actor. An offstage whistle audible to the audience in the middle of a performance might also be considered bad luck.
294:, on May 1, 2019. The lowest pitch whistle ever recorded was measured at 174.6 Hz, which corresponds to an F3 musical note. This was accomplished by Jennifer Davies (Canada) at the Impossibility Challenger Games in
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354:. This method of communication became popular before the invention of electronic means of communication, and is still in use, primarily in older "hemp" houses during the set and strike of a show.
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Whistling has long been used as a specialized communication between laborers. For example, whistling in theatre, particularly on-stage, is used by flymen (members of a
673:, consistent with that in India, it is also believed that whistling in the home will cause the members of the household to experience various disasters. Countries in
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615:, whistling indoors is superstitiously believed to bring poverty ("whistling money away"), whereas whistling outdoors is considered normal. In Estonia and
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985:"Prairie dog alarm calls encode labels about predator colors. By: N. Slobodchiko V · Andrea Paseka · Jennifer L. Verdolin. Published 31 December 2008
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such as China, Japan, and Korea also believe in the same way. In
Islamic countries such as Indonesia, whistling at night is believed to summon the
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technique of resounding breath yoga, and skillful whistlers supposedly could summon supernatural beings, wild animals, and weather phenomena.
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560:, such as the Dutch Martha Froukje Mees, lifted their fellow prisoners during the long daily roll calls by whistling songs and melodies.
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included fear of the Seven
Whistlers in his poem, "Though Narrow Be That Old Man's Cares". The superstition has been reported in the
568:
In many cultures, whistling or making whistling noises in the morning is thought to attract good luck, good things, or good spirits.
164:. By moving the various parts of the lips, fingers, tongue, and epiglottis, one can then manipulate the types of whistles produced.
636:: one of them is against whistling. A popular explanation is that traditionally sailors, skilled in rigging and accustomed to the
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Whistling on board a sailing ship is thought to encourage the wind strength to increase. This is regularly alluded to in the
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In
Thailand, it is believed that whistling is prohibited at night, especially when indoors. On account of it is an
594:, and even in other places such as North Wales and Portugal. The Iron Maiden Song "The Prophecy" from their album
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1493:"History of Musical Whistling" given by Linda Parker Hamilton at the 2012 International Whistlers Convention
298:, Germany, on 6 November 2006. The most people whistling simultaneously was 853, which was organized at the
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271:, from 1973 to 2013. It recognized adult males and female, teenage males and female, and child champions.
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Professional whistler Dave
Santucci provides whistling performance videos and whistling tutorial videos
619:, it is widely believed that whistling indoors may bring bad luck and therefore set the house on fire.
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while the rest of the pack finds food. Once a threat has been identified the sentry sounds a whistle
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Martha fluit (2023, 23 oktober). Martha Froukje Mees, Erasmiaanse Namen, Erasmiaans Gymnasium.
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Page x. These are written pitches, presumably sounding an octave higher and corresponding to
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released albums with whistling tracks such as "Mexican Whistler" and "Finnish Whistler".
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human whistle ever recorded was measured at 10,599 Hz, which corresponds to an E9
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Finger whistling is harder to control but achieves a piercing volume. In Boito's opera
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Northern Nightingale site with whistling lessons and links to other whistlers' sites
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Snow called it the "signature whistle" that gave the music part of its "scariness".
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given the Lillian Williams Achievement Award as Whistling Entertainer of the Year.
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1063:(2023, 23 oktober). Martha Froukje Mees, Erasmiaanse Namen, Erasmiaans Gymnasium.
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1433:"Not just anyone can whistle, at the 2013 International Whistling Convention"
1296:"Three Birds of Ill Omen in British Folklore – III. The Seven Whistlers"
971:
Exit Pursued by a Badger: An Actor's Journey Through History with Shakespeare
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730:, whistling performer nicknamed Chilenische Nachtigall (Chilean Nightingale)
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1446:"Toronto whistler blows past the competition at the international contest"
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whistling. The Seven Whistlers have been mentioned in literature such as
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The range of pucker whistlers varies from about one to three octaves.
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856:"How a Washington power player became the best whistler in the world"
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was coined by Ron McCroby to refer to highly skilled jazz whistling.
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the title character uses it to express his defiance of the Almighty.
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1262:. London: Oxford Journals, Oxford University. October 3, 1874: 264.
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396:, which have one of the most complex communication systems in the
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Gonzalez, N. V. M. "Whistling Up the Wind: Myth and Creativity."
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Whistling can be used to control trained animals such as dogs. A
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Whistling can also be produced by blowing air through enclosed,
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chamber to enhance the resulting sound by acting as a type of
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1377:"[เรื่องเล่ารอบกองไฟ] เก็บตกเกร็ดความเชื่อจาก Exhuma"
718:
Piedmont High School (California) § Bird Calling Contest
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also references the "Seven Whistlers" as a warning of doom.
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species are known to whistle to communicate threats, such as
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Whistling is featured in several television themes, such as
1244:. Vol. 4. Edinburgh: William Paterson. pp. 73–76.
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408:. This method of communication is usually done by having a
1336:
Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints
1079:"As 'X-Files' Returns, Meet The Man Behind The Theme Song"
1083:
496:. It also prominently features in the score of the movie
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One of the most well-known whistling competitions is the
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Lesson by Toronto whistler on how to do Palate Whistling
1306:(2). St Louis, Missouri: Washington University: 167–173.
440:: soprano (c"-c""), mezzo (a-g'") and alto (e or d-g").
1121:. Washington State School for the Blind. Archived from
540:. This whistling is often loud and cacophonous, using
255:, such as a whistle or even a blade of grass or leaf.
671:
invitation to the ghost or a snake to enter the house
447:
circuits were professional whistlers (also known as
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56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
817:"King of whistles challenges Boyle for top talent"
1106:https://www.erasmiaans.nl/2023/01/02/martha-mees/
1065:https://www.erasmiaans.nl/2023/01/02/martha-mees/
927:Busnel, René Guy; Classe, André (March 8, 1976).
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578:by Edmund Spenser, as bearing an omen of death.
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16:Whistling without use of an artificial whistle
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698:Bird vocalization § Bird song and music
634:Theater practice has plenty of superstitions
556:Some female prisoners of concentration camp
544:. Whistling is used by spectators attending
1350:"จริงมั้ย? ผิวปากตอนกลางคืน จะเรียกผีมาหา!"
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548:to show approval of the singer’s talent.
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1347:
1242:The poetical works of William Wordsworth
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267:(IWC). This annual event took place in
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854:Roig-Franzia, Manuel (April 6, 2017).
443:Many performers on the music hall and
346:) to cue the lowering or raising of a
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1173:. Indonesia Traveling. Archived from
290:. This was done by Joshua Lockard in
1200:. Experience Project. Archived from
1147:. Fantastic Asia Ltd. Archived from
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54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
815:Jessica Satherly (April 28, 2009).
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148:, without the use of an artificial
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1420:"Finally, whistling is cool again"
1077:Greiving, Tim (January 22, 2016).
837:"新宿チャットレディ求人おすすめＴＯＰ１４ 評判のいい代理店を紹介"
790:"How to Whistle With Your Fingers"
265:International Whistlers Convention
235:2009 World Whistling Competition.
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156:, and the curled tongue acts as a
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1415:, vol. 45, pp. 65–74 (2000).
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1375:Scoop Viewfinder (May 31, 2024).
1256:"Notes and Queries, Fifth series"
552:During roll calls in Ravensbrück
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451:), the most famous of whom were
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365:makes a whistling sound as an
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1300:Washington University Studies
1294:Taylor, Archer (April 1917).
1039:(Carl Fischer, New York 1923)
974:, p. 134 (Oberon Books 2009).
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167:
1481:Indian Whistlers Association
1240:William Knight, ed. (1883).
597:Seventh Son of a Seventh Son
7:
1226:Rustic speech and folk-lore
1198:"Evil Eye...... Growing Up"
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662:長嘯) was an ancient Chinese
427:
392:is used by animals such as
388:. Whistling to communicate
212:Various finger techniques (
10:
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1229:. H. Milford. p. 197.
1119:"Things Fall Apart – Ch 2"
506:, which was later used in
459:, in German speaking area
18:
1621:
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1476:Louisburg, North Carolina
1348:พี่ลีน่า (May 31, 2024).
943:– via Google Books.
822:Metro (British newspaper)
713:Irish whistling champions
436:classifies by analogy to
306:, UK, on April 11, 2014.
269:Louisburg, North Carolina
1470:October 9, 2016, at the
1407:"Whistling in Antiquity"
1405:Stekelenburg, A.V. van.
656:Transcendental whistling
646:complicated rope systems
21:Whistle (disambiguation)
1322:www.passportmagazine.ru
1318:"Russian Superstitions"
910:"Most people whistling"
874:"Highest note whistled"
694:, professional whistler
586:of England but also in
339:is often used instead.
251:or through an external
1636:James Dixon & Sons
1275:Cite journal requires
1117:Tate (June 30, 2009).
956:A History of Pantomime
914:Guinness World Records
896:Guinness World Records
892:"Lowest note whistled"
878:Guinness World Records
607:cultures, and also in
483:The Andy Griffith Show
380:species including the
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280:Guinness World Records
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1338:31.2 (1983): 216–226.
1171:"Belide Tribe 22.000"
734:Silbo Gomero language
640:, were often used as
603:In Russian and other
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225:
211:
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133:
1151:on November 16, 2019
1125:on November 11, 2010
794:The Art of Manliness
384:(woodchuck) and the
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
1641:W Dowler & Sons
1037:Whistling as an Art
933:. Springer-Verlag.
644:, working with the
490:'s title theme for
162:Helmholtz resonator
1667:Oral communication
1431:Petri, Alexandra.
1145:"Daily Traditions"
1025:UCLA Life Sciences
930:Whistled languages
580:William Wordsworth
412:stand on two feet
371:
337:shepherd's whistle
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201:A human whistling.
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1646:Henry Arthur Ward
1631:J Hudson & Co
1441:(April 29, 2013).
1428:, August 27, 2007
1035:Woodward, Agnes:
953:Hughes, Maureen.
764:Whistled language
642:stage technicians
575:The Faerie Queene
508:Quentin Tarantino
374:Burrowing animals
324:whistled language
318:, one of Spain's
215:Le Monde illustré
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135:The Whistling Boy
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703:Boatswain's call
648:associated with
638:boatswain's pipe
564:Cultural beliefs
542:finger whistling
533:starting pitcher
504:Bernard Herrmann
322:, a traditional
310:As communication
292:Southlake, Texas
226:Finger whistling
218:14 January 1893)
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61:Find sources:
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39:This article
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1677:Vocal skills
1541:
1503:
1451:Toronto Star
1449:
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1425:Boston Globe
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1385:. Retrieved
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1358:. Retrieved
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1268:cite journal
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1206:. Retrieved
1202:the original
1191:
1179:. Retrieved
1175:the original
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1149:the original
1139:
1127:. Retrieved
1123:the original
1112:
1100:
1088:. Retrieved
1082:
1071:
1061:Martha fluit
1060:
1056:
1050:C5-C7 &c
1044:
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1015:
1003:. Retrieved
996:the original
986:
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798:. Retrieved
784:
769:Leaf whistle
754:Whistle Pops
723:Puirt à beul
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394:prairie dogs
372:
341:
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329:Silbo Gomero
327:
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288:musical note
277:
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259:Competitions
249:cupped hands
246:
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106:January 2012
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
1672:Vocal music
1418:Kahn, Ric.
1381:via YouTube
1090:January 23,
744:Tin whistle
558:Ravensbrück
493:The X-Files
461:Ilse Werner
457:Fred Lowery
438:voice types
241:Mefistofele
65:"Whistling"
1661:Categories
1598:Shepherd's
1573:Hand flute
1568:Eagle-bone
1412:Akroterion
776:References
708:Hand flute
588:Lancashire
445:Vaudeville
367:alarm call
253:instrument
168:Techniques
154:turbulence
76:newspapers
1542:whistling
1495:(YouTube)
1489:(YouTube)
1387:April 11,
1383:(in Thai)
1360:August 8,
1356:(in Thai)
675:East Asia
660:chángxiào
626:books by
613:Lithuania
590:, Essex,
513:Kill Bill
488:Mark Snow
463:The term
449:siffleurs
414:surveying
382:groundhog
363:groundhog
316:La Gomera
302:event at
186:Whistling
146:Whistling
1593:Pyzhatka
1583:Monopipe
1578:Language
1538:Whistles
1468:Archived
800:March 7,
685:See also
584:Midlands
546:concerts
428:In music
350:pipe or
344:fly crew
304:Minehead
158:resonant
1208:May 20,
1181:May 20,
1155:May 20,
1129:May 20,
1005:May 29,
609:Romania
469:puccolo
465:puccalo
418:threats
390:threats
150:whistle
90:scholar
1588:Pigeon
937:
664:Daoist
650:flying
617:Latvia
605:Slavic
538:booing
477:Lassie
410:sentry
402:attire
378:marmot
348:batten
296:Dachau
141:(1872)
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
1608:Train
1603:Steam
1553:Apito
1483:(IWA)
1354:Dek-d
999:(PDF)
992:(PDF)
422:alarm
284:pitch
97:JSTOR
83:books
1613:Wolf
1540:and
1389:2024
1362:2023
1281:help
1210:2012
1183:2012
1157:2012
1131:2012
1092:2016
1007:2021
935:ISBN
802:2017
679:jinn
611:and
592:Kent
486:and
455:and
361:The
352:flat
69:news
1563:Dog
1474:in
1084:NPR
1023:via
987:via
510:'s
467:or
406:gun
314:On
52:by
1663::
1448:,
1435:,
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