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excluded from using indigenous wildlife resources and also gradually excluded from almost one-half of the country's land base. This seriously affected the sustainable exploitation of the wildlife resources as local people resorted to illegal poaching. However, in the 1960s the economic awareness created a policy shift in managing the wildlife in the country when the
Wildlife Conservation Act was introduced. This was followed by the Parks and Wildlife Act of 1975, which enabled the land owners "the right to manage wildlife for their own benefit, thus providing an economic rationale to reinforce the scientific, aesthetic and moral justifications for wildlife conservation". The Parks and Wildlife Act of 1975 has been amended and consolidated in 1982 in which certain animals to be protected have been listed. Hunting of animals has been prohibited except under special permit issued by the minister for scientific or educational purposes or for captive breeding of falcons, live export, and re-stocking, wildlife management or defence of property. Provision also includes taking of indigenous plants, hunting of animals and regulation of fishing. Detailed regulations have been issued to the act.
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culling has been done to restrict the population of elephants to 13,000 (less than 1 per km); against the recommended population of 35,000 – 40,000 animals (0.6 per km) for the country as a whole. Apart from culling the other suggested option to keep the elephant population under check is sterilization. Conservationists covering this area have also expressed concern at the large "deforestation, poaching and unsustainable resource exploitation" that is occurring in this national park attributed to political and economic instability.
1046:(5,900 ft) and 2,593 metres (8,507 ft) elevation and has salubrious mountain climate. It is rich in flora and fauna. The faunal species seen in the park are the waterbuck, wildebeest, kudu, zebra, impala, sables and eland. The rivers in the park have fresh water fish such as the Nyanga trout. The visitor attractions in the park are: The Mount Nyangani (2593 m), the Nyangombe Falls, Mutarazi Falls, Pungwe Gorge & Falls, Nyamuziwa Falls, Nyangwe & Chawomera Forts and the Trout Hatchery near Purdon Dam.
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19:
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601:, a game reserve in 1963, was declared a national park in 1975 covering an area of 1,400 km (540 sq mi). It is bounded on the south by the Omay communal, on the north by Lake Kariba, on the east by the Sanyati River and its gorge, and on the west by the Ume River. It has three ecological zones namely, the lake and shoreline grassland forming the first zone, the Zambezi Valley floor made up of a mass of thick
526:. Dande Safari Area (532 km (205 sq mi)) established in 1968, and the Urungwe Safari Area (2,870 km (1,110 sq mi)) established in 1976 are contiguous to this park. The park's habitat consists of islands, sandbanks and pools, flanked by forests of mahogany, wild figs, ebonies and baobabs. Alluvial deposits along the Zambezi have winterthorn with more diverse woodlands with species of
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1070:. The Falls and the Pa National Park are on the southern bank of the Zambezi River. The Victoria Falls, one of seven natural wonders of the world, is 1.7 kilometres (1.1 mi) wide, cascades 70–108 metres (230–354 ft) into the gorge and is formed by five different "falls", out of which four are in Zimbabwe. The catchment area of the falls is made up of
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near the Falls which is 16 m in diameter and 20 metres (66 ft) tall. The notable wildlife in the parks consists of elephants, lions, buffalos, leopards and white rhinoceros apart from herds of sable antelope, eland, zebra, giraffe, kudu, waterbuck and impala. The
Zambezi River is rich in fish
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occur in fairly large numbers (the population of
African wild dogs is stated to be of one of the largest surviving groups in Africa now). The very large elephant population has been a matter of concern since, during drought years, they are a burden on the ecological balance of the region. Elephant
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The
Wildlife Conservation Authority initially protected and preserved wildlife in Zimbabwe as "king's game", which was subsequently changed to total state control. However, this created difficulties to the local population who were entirely dependent on the forests for their survival, as they were
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covers 31,300 hectares (77,000 acres) and is located in the northwest corner of
Zimbabwe, between Kazungula and Hwange national parks, and south-west of Victoria Falls. Basically, it was developed as a safe haven for the animals during the hunting season, as it formed an extension of the Matetsi
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The
Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority under the board has the onerous task of overseeing the activities related to ten national parks, nine recreational parks, four botanical gardens, four safari areas, and three sanctuaries. These areas are collectively called the Wildlife Estate
83:
The
Wildlife Conservation Act of 1960 decreased the loss of wildlife in Zimbabwe. In the 1990s, Zimbabwe became a leader in Africa of wildlife conservation and management. In 2006 the country reported generating US$ 300 million yearly from its wildlife in protected areas, rural and community run
344:. Animals move freely between the three sanctuaries. The park's rich wildlife consists of 500 species of birds, 147 species of mammals, more than 116 species of reptiles, 34 species of frogs and 49 species of fish. The park's rivers and pools have some unique species of aqua fauna such as the
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in the
Eastern Highlands of Zimbabwe located at about 268 kilometres (167 mi) from Harare (connected by a black topped road) is made up of rolling green hills terrain with perennial rivers which spread through the 47,000 hectares (120,000 acres) park. The park lies between 1,800 metres
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Safari Area. It has a series of depressions, which enriches the ground water which is then pumped during the dry season. It has the largest concentration of about 2,000 buffaloes and also elephants and rhinos. Other species of wildlife seen here are: lion, leopard, giraffe, zebra,
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means "great barrier". Though it is one of the largest parks, its location is in the remote
Zambezi Escarpment and has extensive vistas of its valleys, gorges, plateaus and flood plains. Its large game includes elephant, lion, leopard and buffalo. Its bird species include the
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and the Bridal Veil Falls, which plunges 50 metres (160 ft) down into a base about 10 m wide. The virgin forest cover is of the dense moist evergreen type. It is approachable only by trekking along hill tracks. It is 150 kilometres (93 mi) from the town of
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borders
Mozambique in the southernmost area of the Eastern Highlands. It is a mountainous terrain with peak heights of 2,436 metres (7,992 ft) and is the source of many streams and springs enriching the environment of the park with natural falls such as in the
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The vegetation or flora type is generally uniform in Zimbabwe. Bushveld or thorny acacia savanna and miombo or dry open woodland dominate the central and western plateau. In the south and southeast, which are dry lowlands, thorny scrub and baobabs are extensive.
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vegetation. While the park abounds in elephant population (one of the largest in the world), it also hosts 100 mammal species, including 19 large herbivores and 8 large carnivores and 400 bird species; Zimbabwe's specially protected animals are all found here.
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wildlife management areas, and in private game ranches and reserves. The 12-member Parks and Wildlife Board is responsible for this activity and deciding on policy issues under the Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources Management.
380:(formerly Wankie National Park) established in 1929 with an area of 14,650 km (5,660 sq mi) is the largest park and game reserve in Zimbabwe in the south-west corner of the country. The park lies on the main road between
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is part of the UNESCO Matubo Hills, became a national park covering an area of 44,500 hectares (110,000 acres) which was established in 1953. It has an exclusive "Intensive Protection Zone" to protect the large population of
494:, a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site, extending over an area of 2,196 km (848 sq mi) (as part of the 10,500 km (4,100 sq mi) Parks and Wildlife Estate that stretches the
1318:) grows profusely throughout the country and hence is designated as the national flower of Zimbabwe. It is a climbing lily which reaches heights of 8 ft and has bright red and yellow petals.
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1062:, a UNESCO Natural World Heritage Site, are located on the western edge of Zimbabwe; the two together cover an area of 56,000 hectares (140,000 acres) bounded by the
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region. The park is very large, in rugged terrain, and hence remains unaffected by human interference. The park is within the ambit of the transboundary part of the
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means "elephant's tusk" (which the herbalists used to store their medicines) and it also means "place of many elephants". The park's habitat consists of
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The dominant woody species noted in the Northwest Matebeleland, the Sebungwe region, in the Zambezi River Valley and in Gonarezhou National Park are:
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1025:. The park has a number of dams such as the Maleme Dam, the Mthselele Dam, the Toghwana Dam, the Mesilume Dam, which are all communal camp sites.
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609:(with sparse grass cover) as the second zone and; the Escarpment area of Julbernadia and Brachystegia woodlands constituting the third zone.
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with rich and unique species of flora and fauna. The flora consists of species of fig, mahogany and date palm. An attraction is the large
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which covers an area about 47,000 km (18,000 sq mi), which is equivalent to 12.5% of the total land area of the country.
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300:, encompassing an area of about 5,000 km (1,900 sq mi), in southeastern Zimbabwe is in a remote region along the
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Matobo Hills includes a range of domes, spires and balancing rock formations created erosion and weathering within a granite
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450:, a small antelope, an endemic species, is rarely sighted in the depressions where a large variety of water birds such as
510:. As the lakes gradually dry up and recede, the region attracts many large animals in search of water, making it one of
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Rebuilding the Wildlife Sector in a New Zimbabwe: A Pre-Feasibility Study and Proposals for Action by Donors and NGOs
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and the widely noted Victoria Falls. In the 19th century it was the hunting ground of the Ndebele warrior-king
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indicate a disturbing trend of decimation of wildlife as a result of a "national economic meltdown" leading to
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Left: white rhino mother and juvenile in Matopos National Park. Right: A camp site for safaris within the park
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means "four" referring to the four large permanent pools formed by the meandering ox-bow lakes of the middle
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located in northwestern Zimbabwe covers a virgin forest land of area of 192,000 hectares (470,000 acres);
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1544:- Bird Checklists of the World reported 708 species as of 2024. Avibase reports five introduced species.
1332:
587:
259:
159:
93:
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Williams, Samual T.; Williams, Kathryn S.; Joubert, Christoffel J.; Hill, Russell A. (14 January 2016).
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and is the second largest such park in the country; the first largest park is the Hwange National Park.
3730:
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3409:
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3187:
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1116:, and succulent tropical flowers and palms are some of the plant species commonly seen in the country.
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1514:
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2234:"Effects of Changes In Elephant Densities On the Environment and Other Species—How Much Do We Know?"
2013:
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Of the many amphibians and reptiles in Zimbabwe, a few deserve mention due to their status on the
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occurs foremost in remote or rugged terrain, in national parks and private wildlife ranches, in
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and many species of antelope are found here. Bird life consists of 380 species which includes
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3182:
3167:
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1969:
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765:
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53:
891:. Along with rhinoceros, the park supports also a large number of animal species, including
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is an unusual fish that uses electricity to locate prey. Another interesting fish is the
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2014:"The elephant population problem in Zimbabwe: Can there be any alternative to culling?"
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1505:. These eel-like fish can survive months out of water by burrowing into hardened mud.
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1869:
Cyrille de Klemm; Barbara J. Lausche; IUCN Environmental Law Centre (December 1986).
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and it is named after the local Nhanzwa chief. The park is close to the edge of the
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on the top alluvial layers. The park has the country's biggest concentration of
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in the west to the Mozambique border in the east) is in the region of the lower
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Black rhino, elephants and buffalo inhabit the park. Other species include
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1786:"The impact of land reform on the status of large carnivores in Zimbabwe"
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There are 199 mammal species in Zimbabwe. The black rhino is listed as
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View of the national park area from behind Chimanimani village stores
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1563:. Another eight are listed as endangered and eleven as vulnerable.
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Four birds in Zimbabwe are listed as critically endangered: the
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is considered critically endangered. Three other species of the
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41:
845:. It has diverse species of vegetation, including examples of
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of the wildlife resources to meet the finances of the nation.
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reported 629 species of bird sighted in Zimbabwe as of 2024.
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Marshall's pygmy chameleon, found in the forests of Zimbabwe
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717:
645:
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467:
317:
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are also seen making it an attractive bird-watching site.
2102:"Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas"
1587:"Wildlife management in Zimbabwe: The Campfire programme"
235:
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whose grave lies in the Matobo Hills close to the park.
372:
Elephants at Longone Pan, Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe
118:
The Wildlife Estate includes eleven national parks: the
1276:
Left: flame lily, national flower of Zimbabwe. Right:
2352:. via search: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2036:"Zimbabwe: Human Conflict/Environmental Consequences"
392:
desert, a region with little water and very sparse,
186:
in the Eland Sanctuary. There are also views of the
1838:"Zimbabwe's Wildlife Decimated by Economic Crisis"
1474:genus found in Zimbabwe are listed as vulnerable.
542:as well as large dry season mammal populations of
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971:. The park is also rich in bird life, including
506:turns into a broad expanse of lakes after each
1526:, the national emblem of Zimbabwe, likely the
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2457:
1292:Some of the floral; species of Zimbabwe are:
486:Zambezi River in the Mana Pools National Park
165:
2391:
2389:
2190:"Victoria Falls and Zambezi National Parks"
1635:
830:means "bald heads" and was selected by the
593:
477:
413:
281:
2888:
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2464:
2450:
2374:. via search: Earth's Endangered Creatures
1368:
1037:Male waterbuck in the Udu area of the park
514:'s most renowned game-viewing regions. In
316:, scrub lands and sandstone cliffs in the
241:
1813:
1803:
1689:
3298:Zimbabwe and the Commonwealth of Nations
2386:
2182:
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1388:
1372:
1050:Victoria Falls and Zambezi National Park
1032:
481:
367:
285:
169:
17:
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1984:
1962:
1940:
1669:
1667:
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1659:
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1028:
779:
363:
3723:
3034:Unilateral Declaration of Independence
2471:
2259:"Conyza sumatrensis (Retz.) E. Walker"
2160:
2138:
2050:
1711:
1636:Baldus, Rolf D.; Child, Grahm (2006).
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2016:. /elephantpopulationcontrol.library
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48:. The prominent wild fauna includes
3022:Rhodesia–Nyasaland federation
2192:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2170:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2148:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2126:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2082:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2060:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
2006:
1994:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1950:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1928:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1906:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1765:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1743:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1721:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1699:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1677:. Officialwebsite of Zimbabwe Parks
1003:. Fish species in the park include
13:
3450:Zimbabwe at the Commonwealth Games
2417:
1572:
113:
14:
3747:
2437:
1591:Food and Agriculture Organization
1485:in Mana Pools National Park, and
1286:, the national flower of Zimbabwe
122:(including the Eland Sanctuary),
3127:Cricket crisis (2003–2007)
2772:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
2542:Democratic Republic of the Congo
2327:. National Flowers. 4 April 2010
1477:Tourist companies tout catching
1266:
1257:
797:
788:
322:Great Limpopo Transfrontier Park
2364:
2317:
2295:
2273:
2251:
2239:. WWF Regional Programme Office
2028:
328:that links Gonarezhou with the
3234:Capital punishment in Zimbabwe
3049:1975 Victoria Falls Conference
1777:
104:
1:
3344:Zimbabwean dollar (2019–2024)
3027:Malayan Emergency involvement
1566:
1427:
1400:
1090:
1112:, wildflowers, profusion of
156:Victoria Falls National Park
7:
3339:Dollar (suspended currency)
1904:"Chimanimani National Park"
1333:List of mammals of Zimbabwe
10:
3752:
3081:2008–2009 cholera outbreak
2124:"Matusadona National Park"
2080:"Mana Pools National Park"
2058:"Kazuma Pan National Park"
1970:"Gonarezhou National Park"
1948:"Gonarezhou National Park"
1875:. IUCN. pp. 248–255.
1512:
1449:Marshall's pygmy chameleon
1330:
1326:
3687:
3640:
3603:
3568:
3535:
3482:
3467:
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3390:
3381:
3319:
3310:
3219:
3210:
3153:
3144:
3122:Cricket (1992–2006)
3104:
3069:Lancaster House Agreement
2950:
2941:
2933:under UDI; 1980–present:
2907:
2785:
2760:
2479:
1926:"Chizarira National Park"
1515:List of birds of Zimbabwe
654:yellow-spotted rock hyrax
179:Chimanimani National Park
166:Chimanimani National Park
120:Chimanimani National Park
2527:Central African Republic
2399:. BirdLife International
1843:National Geographic News
1508:
1417:Zambezi flapshell turtle
1321:
760:; sighted on rarely are
599:Matusadona National Park
594:Matusadona National Park
588:Livingstone's flycatcher
492:Mana Pools National Park
478:Mana Pools National Park
419:Kazuma Pan National Park
414:Kazuma Pan National Park
298:Gonarezhou National Park
292:Gonarezhou National Park
282:Gonarezhou National Park
260:Livingstone's flycatcher
144:Matusadona National Park
140:Mana Pools National Park
136:Kazuma Pan National Park
128:Gonarezhou National Park
94:National Geographic News
1459:
1434:Chimanimani stream frog
1369:Amphibians and reptiles
1283:Gloriosa rothschildiana
1157:Erythrophleum africanum
247:Chizarira National Park
242:Chizarira National Park
198:. It has fauna such as
124:Chizarira National Park
3193:Wards (municipalities)
3054:1976 Geneva Conference
2281:"Hesperantha coccinea"
2168:"Nyanga National Park"
2146:"Matobo National Park"
1992:"Hwange National Park"
1561:white-winged flufftail
1538:BirdLife International
1534:
1378:
1147:Julbernadia globiflora
1136:Pterocarpus angolensis
1130:Guibourtia coleosperma
1060:Zambezi National Parks
1038:
1022:Melanochromis robustus
726:African clawless otter
502:in Zimbabwe where the
487:
373:
294:
175:
160:Zambezi National Parks
26:
22:An aerial view of the
3334:Zimbabwean bond notes
3329:Zimbabwean bond coins
3293:2007 political crisis
2687:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
2547:Republic of the Congo
1872:African wildlife laws
1850:on September 21, 2007
1522:
1454:Nyanga long reed frog
1389:Critically endangered
1376:
1339:critically endangered
1223:Terminalia prunioides
1209:Terminali stuhlmannii
1066:, which borders with
1036:
730:white-tailed mongoose
485:
371:
338:Limpopo National Park
290:Wildlife camp in the
289:
173:
54:African bush elephant
21:
3158:Chimanimani District
2038:. pulitzercenter.org
1557:white-headed vulture
1553:white-backed vulture
1355:Arends's golden mole
1301:Hesperantha coccinea
1197:Brachystegia allenii
1152:Brachystegia boehmii
1043:Nyanga National Park
1029:Nyanga National Park
815:Matobo National Park
780:Matobo National Park
378:Hwange National Park
364:Hwange National Park
330:Kruger National Park
152:Nyanga National Park
148:Matobo National Park
132:Hwange National Park
91:However, reports by
3736:Wildlife by country
3178:Place name renaming
3059:Internal Settlement
2990:Second Matabele War
2762:States with limited
2473:Wildlife of Africa
2303:"Strychnos spinosa"
1719:"Botanical Gardens"
1612:"Zimbabwe Wildlife"
750:rusty spotted genet
706:side-striped jackal
626:small spotted genet
358:turquoise killifish
3359:Telecommunications
3096:2019 fuel protests
3086:2016–2017 protests
2980:First Matabele War
2305:. PlantZAfrica.com
2283:. PlantZAfrica.com
2261:. zimbabweflora.co
1805:10.7717/peerj.1537
1697:"Recreation Parks"
1535:
1532:African fish eagle
1379:
1304:(river lily) and
1295:Conyza sumatrensis
1177:Screrocarya birrea
1173:Adansonia digitata
1039:
977:African fish eagle
584:banded snake-eagle
488:
374:
295:
176:
27:
3731:Biota of Zimbabwe
3718:
3717:
3683:
3682:
3636:
3635:
3599:
3598:
3445:Sport in Zimbabwe
3415:Human trafficking
3377:
3376:
3306:
3305:
3266:Political parties
3229:Foreign relations
3206:
3205:
3140:
3139:
3117:Cricket (to 1992)
3064:Zimbabwe Rhodesia
3007:Southern Rhodesia
2931:Zimbabwe Rhodesia
2915:Southern Rhodesia
2863:
2862:
2789:other territories
2562:Equatorial Guinea
1882:978-2-88032-091-1
1412:Nyanga river frog
1307:Strychnos spinosa
1108:), 30 species of
532:Trichelia emetica
407:African wild dogs
302:Mozambique border
256:African broadbill
184:Bridal Veil Falls
3743:
3703:
3696:
3480:
3479:
3465:
3464:
3388:
3387:
3317:
3316:
3217:
3216:
3163:Cities and towns
3151:
3150:
3091:2017 coup d'Ă©tat
3017:Second World War
3012:colonial history
2948:
2947:
2890:
2883:
2876:
2867:
2866:
2850:
2849:(United Kingdom)
2845:Tristan da Cunha
2841:Ascension Island
2833:
2820:
2811:
2787:Dependencies and
2480:Sovereign states
2466:
2459:
2452:
2443:
2442:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2393:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2238:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2164:
2158:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2076:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2010:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1866:
1860:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1846:. Archived from
1834:
1828:
1827:
1817:
1807:
1781:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1715:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1693:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1671:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1642:. African Indaba
1633:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1583:
1407:Forest rain frog
1359:black-footed cat
1353:species include
1349:. Among others,
1343:African wild dog
1270:
1261:
1185:D. condylocarpon
1169:Kirkia acuminata
824:white rhinoceros
801:
792:
658:black rhinoceros
630:slender mongoose
528:Kigelia africana
99:overexploitation
62:southern giraffe
58:black rhinoceros
38:miombo woodlands
3751:
3750:
3746:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3721:
3720:
3719:
3714:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3679:
3632:
3595:
3564:
3531:
3471:
3454:
3440:Public holidays
3373:
3302:
3202:
3136:
3100:
3000:First World War
2995:Second Boer War
2985:Shangani Patrol
2965:Rudd Concession
2937:
2903:
2894:
2864:
2859:
2858:
2848:
2831:
2818:
2809:
2790:
2788:
2781:
2765:
2763:
2756:
2475:
2470:
2440:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2418:LePage, Denis.
2416:
2412:
2402:
2400:
2395:
2394:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2370:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2348:
2347:
2340:
2330:
2328:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2257:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2231:
2227:
2217:
2215:
2214:. Lonely PLanet
2210:
2209:
2205:
2195:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2129:
2127:
2122:
2121:
2117:
2107:
2105:
2100:
2099:
2095:
2085:
2083:
2078:
2077:
2073:
2063:
2061:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2007:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1946:
1945:
1941:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1919:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1901:
1897:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1867:
1863:
1853:
1851:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1782:
1778:
1768:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1756:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1724:
1722:
1717:
1716:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1680:
1678:
1675:"Park Overview"
1673:
1672:
1655:
1645:
1643:
1634:
1630:
1620:
1618:
1610:
1609:
1605:
1595:
1593:
1585:
1584:
1573:
1569:
1517:
1511:
1462:
1430:
1403:
1391:
1371:
1363:ground pangolin
1335:
1329:
1324:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1273:
1272:
1271:
1263:
1262:
1093:
1052:
1031:
949:African wildcat
811:
810:
809:
808:
804:
803:
802:
794:
793:
782:
634:banded mongoose
607:mopane woodland
596:
580:rock pratincole
576:western nicator
480:
416:
366:
350:freshwater goby
284:
264:western nicator
244:
220:spotted leopard
168:
116:
114:Wildlife estate
107:
66:African leopard
50:African buffalo
12:
11:
5:
3749:
3739:
3738:
3733:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3705:
3704:
3697:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3638:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3609:
3607:
3601:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3541:
3539:
3533:
3532:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3486:
3477:
3462:
3456:
3455:
3453:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3410:Child marriage
3407:
3402:
3397:
3391:
3385:
3379:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3371:
3369:Transportation
3366:
3361:
3356:
3354:Stock exchange
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3320:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3288:Prime Minister
3285:
3284:
3283:
3281:Vice-President
3273:
3271:Heads of State
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3247:
3246:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3220:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3173:Great Zimbabwe
3170:
3165:
3160:
3154:
3148:
3142:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3112:Constitutional
3108:
3106:
3102:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2975:Pioneer Column
2967:
2962:
2956:
2954:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2893:
2892:
2885:
2878:
2870:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2854:Western Sahara
2851:
2834:
2821:
2812:
2798:Canary Islands
2794:
2793:
2791:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2774:
2768:
2766:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2476:
2469:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2446:
2439:
2438:External links
2436:
2434:
2433:
2422:. Denis LePage
2410:
2385:
2363:
2338:
2316:
2294:
2272:
2250:
2225:
2203:
2181:
2159:
2137:
2115:
2093:
2071:
2049:
2027:
2005:
1983:
1961:
1939:
1917:
1895:
1881:
1861:
1829:
1776:
1754:
1741:"Safari Areas"
1732:
1710:
1688:
1653:
1628:
1603:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1549:hooded vulture
1528:bateleur eagle
1513:Main article:
1510:
1507:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1422:Zygaspis ferox
1419:
1414:
1409:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1387:
1370:
1367:
1331:Main article:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1275:
1274:
1265:
1264:
1256:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1251:
1250:
1235:A. nigrescence
1214:Acacia tortlis
1181:B. massaiensis
1092:
1089:
1079:fauna such as
1056:Victoria Falls
1051:
1048:
1030:
1027:
993:Egyptian goose
913:sable antelope
806:
805:
796:
795:
787:
786:
785:
784:
783:
781:
778:
738:sable antelope
595:
592:
572:Nyasa lovebird
536:hippopotamuses
516:Shona language
479:
476:
456:crowned cranes
415:
412:
365:
362:
283:
280:
268:emerald cuckoo
243:
240:
191:mountain range
167:
164:
115:
112:
106:
103:
76:, and several
24:Victoria Falls
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3748:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3711:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3698:
3695:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3647:
3645:
3643:
3639:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3606:
3602:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3542:
3540:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3478:
3475:
3470:
3469:Ethnic groups
3466:
3463:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3349:Zimbabwe Gold
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3143:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3009:
3008:
3005:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2921:; 1965–1979:
2920:
2917:; 1953–1963:
2916:
2913:; 1923–1980:
2912:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2891:
2886:
2884:
2879:
2877:
2872:
2871:
2868:
2855:
2852:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2835:
2829:
2825:
2822:
2816:
2813:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2792:
2784:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2769:
2767:
2759:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:Guinea-Bissau
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2484:
2482:
2478:
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2141:
2125:
2119:
2103:
2097:
2081:
2075:
2059:
2053:
2037:
2031:
2015:
2009:
1993:
1987:
1972:. Zambezi.com
1971:
1965:
1949:
1943:
1927:
1921:
1905:
1899:
1884:
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1821:
1816:
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1806:
1801:
1797:
1793:
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1787:
1780:
1764:
1763:"Sanctuaries"
1758:
1742:
1736:
1720:
1714:
1698:
1692:
1676:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1662:
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1658:
1641:
1640:
1632:
1617:
1616:Lonely Planet
1613:
1607:
1592:
1588:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1571:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1533:
1529:
1525:
1524:Zimbabwe Bird
1521:
1516:
1506:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1475:
1473:
1472:
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1432:
1431:
1423:
1420:
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1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1395:Cave squeaker
1393:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1383:IUCN Red List
1375:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1309:
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1297:
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1269:
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1248:
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1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1205:C. apiculatum
1202:
1201:J. globiflora
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1161:P. angolensis
1158:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1137:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1088:
1086:
1083:and fighting
1082:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1064:Zambezi River
1061:
1057:
1047:
1044:
1035:
1026:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
985:secretarybird
982:
981:martial eagle
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
957:common duiker
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
889:
884:
883:
878:
877:
872:
871:
866:
865:
860:
859:
854:
853:
848:
844:
839:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
816:
800:
791:
777:
775:
771:
767:
763:
762:Cape wild dog
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
722:bush squirrel
719:
715:
714:roan antelope
711:
707:
703:
702:chacma baboon
699:
698:vervet monkey
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
670:common duiker
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
638:spotted hyena
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
591:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
552:Spotted hyena
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:Zambezi River
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
500:Zambezi River
497:
493:
484:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
428:roan antelope
425:
420:
411:
408:
404:
400:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
370:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
346:Zambezi shark
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
293:
288:
279:
277:
273:
272:Angolan pitta
269:
265:
261:
257:
252:
248:
239:
237:
233:
229:
225:
222:, apart from
221:
217:
213:
209:
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201:
197:
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185:
180:
172:
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96:
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89:
85:
81:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
35:
34:
25:
20:
16:
3660:Coat of arms
3460:Demographics
3435:Prostitution
3400:Architecture
3324:Central bank
3239:Human rights
3197:
2970:Company rule
2960:Pre-colonial
2911:Company rule
2837:Saint Helena
2808:
2751:
2712:South Africa
2702:Sierra Leone
2507:Burkina Faso
2424:. Retrieved
2413:
2401:. Retrieved
2376:. Retrieved
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2329:. Retrieved
2325:"Flame lily"
2319:
2307:. Retrieved
2297:
2285:. Retrieved
2275:
2263:. Retrieved
2253:
2241:. Retrieved
2228:
2216:. Retrieved
2206:
2194:. Retrieved
2184:
2172:. Retrieved
2162:
2150:. Retrieved
2140:
2128:. Retrieved
2118:
2106:. Retrieved
2104:. Unesco.org
2096:
2084:. Retrieved
2074:
2062:. Retrieved
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2008:
1996:. Retrieved
1986:
1974:. Retrieved
1964:
1952:. Retrieved
1942:
1930:. Retrieved
1920:
1908:. Retrieved
1898:
1886:. Retrieved
1871:
1864:
1852:. Retrieved
1848:the original
1841:
1832:
1795:
1789:
1779:
1767:. Retrieved
1757:
1745:. Retrieved
1735:
1723:. Retrieved
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1691:
1679:. Retrieved
1644:. Retrieved
1638:
1631:
1619:. Retrieved
1606:
1594:. Retrieved
1546:
1536:
1499:cornish jack
1476:
1469:
1466:kurper bream
1463:
1444:Inyanga toad
1439:Gaboon viper
1380:
1336:
1315:
1305:
1299:
1293:
1291:
1281:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1125:B. plurijuga
1124:
1120:
1118:
1104:(similar to
1094:
1053:
1040:
1020:
941:rock dassies
917:klipspringer
886:
880:
874:
868:
862:
858:Brachystegia
856:
850:
840:
832:Matabeleland
827:
812:
710:hippopotamus
678:klipspringer
618:honey badger
611:
597:
568:plains zebra
556:honey badger
548:Cape buffalo
519:
508:rainy season
489:
417:
375:
334:South Africa
305:
296:
276:Taita falcon
250:
245:
216:klipspringer
177:
117:
108:
92:
90:
86:
82:
74:plains zebra
31:wildlife of
30:
28:
15:
3512:Rusape Jews
3251:Land reform
3244:LGBT rights
3076:Gukurahundi
2909:1890–1923:
2764:recognition
2717:South Sudan
2607:Ivory Coast
1471:Oreochromis
1239:A. digitata
1165:B. africana
1106:pipe organs
1076:baobab tree
1072:rainforests
1009:bottle fish
973:black eagle
826:. The name
504:flood plain
472:kingfishers
403:brown hyena
354:black bream
224:butterflies
212:blue duiker
105:Legal codes
40:and thorny
3725:Categories
3560:Portuguese
3545:Afrikaners
3276:Presidents
3261:Parliament
2952:Chronology
2919:Federation
2819:(Portugal)
2777:Somaliland
2697:Seychelles
2662:Mozambique
2647:Mauritania
2632:Madagascar
2587:The Gambia
2522:Cape Verde
2420:"Zimbabwe"
2397:"Zimbabwe"
2372:"Zimbabwe"
2350:"Zimbabwe"
1646:10 October
1567:References
1428:Vulnerable
1401:Endangered
1351:vulnerable
1347:endangered
1312:Flame lily
1278:flame lily
1243:T. sericea
1231:Commiphora
1189:T. sericea
1114:jacarandas
1102:euphorbias
1091:Vegetation
961:crocodiles
953:springhare
897:wildebeest
888:Terminalia
690:scrub hare
540:crocodiles
496:Kariba Dam
464:cormorants
342:Mozambique
326:peace park
306:Gonarezhou
3628:Sindebele
3613:Afrikaans
3605:Languages
3576:Coloureds
3224:Elections
3183:Provinces
3168:Districts
3146:Geography
2652:Mauritius
1798:: e1537.
1479:tigerfish
1227:S. birrea
1195:species.
1193:Combretum
1145:species,
1121:C. mopane
1085:tigerfish
997:francolin
989:pied crow
945:waterbuck
882:Strychnos
836:Mzilikazi
694:porcupine
682:waterbuck
614:night ape
394:xerophile
386:Mzilikazi
251:Chizarira
218:and also
80:species.
3710:Category
3522:Tokaleya
3474:diaspora
3430:Polygamy
3395:Abortion
3256:Military
3212:Politics
3198:Wildlife
3132:Military
3105:By topic
3044:Bush War
3039:Rhodesia
2935:Zimbabwe
2929:; 1979:
2923:Rhodesia
2901:articles
2897:Zimbabwe
2843: /
2839: /
2832:(France)
2826: /
2804: /
2800: /
2752:Zimbabwe
2727:Tanzania
2577:Ethiopia
2572:Eswatini
2552:Djibouti
2517:Cameroon
2502:Botswana
2426:29 April
2403:29 April
2378:29 April
2356:29 April
2212:"Plants"
2196:28 April
2174:28 April
2152:28 April
2130:28 April
2086:28 April
2064:28 April
1998:28 April
1954:28 April
1932:28 April
1910:28 April
1854:28 April
1824:26819838
1769:28 April
1747:28 April
1725:28 April
1703:28 April
1681:28 April
1621:28 April
1503:lungfish
1316:Gloriosa
876:Ziziphus
774:pangolin
758:bush pig
734:reedbuck
686:bushbuck
544:elephant
444:reedbuck
436:tsessebe
390:Kalahari
382:Bulawayo
356:and the
336:and the
274:and the
234:and shy
208:bushbuck
188:Pork Pie
78:antelope
33:Zimbabwe
3694:Outline
3642:Symbols
3618:English
3591:Indians
3580:Goffals
3550:British
3507:Ndebele
3502:Manyika
3383:Culture
3364:Tourism
3312:Economy
2943:History
2828:RĂ©union
2824:Mayotte
2815:Madeira
2810:(Spain)
2806:Melilla
2737:Tunisia
2707:Somalia
2692:Senegal
2677:Nigeria
2667:Namibia
2657:Morocco
2622:Liberia
2617:Lesotho
2567:Eritrea
2537:Comoros
2512:Burundi
2487:Algeria
1815:4728035
1542:Avibase
1530:or the
1495:Zambezi
1493:in the
1327:Mammals
1314:(genus
1017:catfish
1001:weavers
969:monkeys
965:baboons
937:warthog
929:cheetah
921:leopard
901:giraffe
843:plateau
766:cheetah
754:caracal
674:grysbok
666:warthog
650:leopard
564:bushpig
560:warthog
424:gemsbok
399:Gemsbok
318:lowveld
314:baobabs
3675:Flower
3665:Emblem
3655:Anthem
3650:Animal
3569:Others
3555:Greeks
3188:Rivers
2925:under
2899:
2847:
2830:
2817:
2747:Zambia
2742:Uganda
2682:Rwanda
2637:Malawi
2597:Guinea
2492:Angola
1879:
1822:
1812:
1559:, and
1497:. The
1491:chessa
1361:, and
1341:. The
1241:, and
1233:spp.,
1221:spp.,
1219:Grewia
1211:, and
1142:Acacia
1100:-like
1098:Cactus
1068:Zambia
999:, and
870:Azanza
852:Acacia
847:mopane
828:Matobo
642:serval
512:Africa
460:stilts
452:storks
446:. The
232:snakes
196:Mutare
154:, and
150:, the
146:, the
142:, the
138:, the
134:, the
130:, the
126:, the
42:acacia
3701:Index
3623:Shona
3537:White
3527:Tonga
3517:Shona
3497:Lemba
3492:Kunda
3484:Black
3425:Music
3420:Media
2802:Ceuta
2722:Sudan
2672:Niger
2627:Libya
2612:Kenya
2592:Ghana
2582:Gabon
2557:Egypt
2497:Benin
2331:8 May
2309:8 May
2287:8 May
2265:8 May
2243:7 May
2237:(PDF)
2218:7 May
2108:8 May
2042:7 May
2020:8 May
1976:7 May
1888:8 May
1791:PeerJ
1596:6 May
1509:Birds
1487:vundu
1483:bream
1322:Fauna
1249:Flora
1110:aloes
1081:bream
1013:bream
933:hippo
925:hyena
909:eland
893:zebra
864:Ficus
834:king
820:black
746:civet
742:eland
662:zebra
622:civet
603:jesse
468:ducks
448:oribi
440:eland
432:sable
310:Shona
228:birds
204:sable
200:eland
46:kopje
3670:Flag
3586:Jews
2732:Togo
2642:Mali
2532:Chad
2428:2024
2405:2024
2380:2024
2358:2024
2333:2011
2311:2011
2289:2011
2267:2011
2245:2011
2220:2011
2198:2011
2176:2011
2154:2011
2132:2011
2110:2011
2088:2011
2066:2011
2044:2011
2022:2011
2000:2011
1978:2011
1956:2011
1934:2011
1912:2011
1890:2011
1877:ISBN
1856:2011
1820:PMID
1771:2011
1749:2011
1727:2011
1705:2011
1683:2011
1648:2023
1623:2011
1598:2011
1489:and
1481:and
1464:The
1460:Fish
1191:and
1139:and
1058:and
1054:The
1041:The
1019:and
1005:bass
967:and
905:kudu
885:and
822:and
813:The
772:and
770:roan
756:and
720:and
718:kudu
646:lion
605:and
586:and
546:and
538:and
530:and
520:Mana
490:The
470:and
442:and
405:and
376:The
324:, a
236:cats
158:and
70:lion
29:The
3405:Art
2927:UDI
1810:PMC
1800:doi
1345:is
1280:or
340:in
332:in
308:in
44:or
3727::
2388:^
2341:^
1840:.
1818:.
1808:.
1794:.
1788:.
1656:^
1614:.
1589:.
1574:^
1555:,
1551:,
1385::
1365:.
1357:,
1310:.
1298:,
1245:.
1237:,
1229:,
1225:,
1217:,
1207:,
1203:,
1199:,
1187:,
1183:,
1179:,
1175:,
1171:,
1167:,
1163:,
1159:,
1155:,
1149:,
1133:,
1127:,
1123:,
1087:.
1015:,
1011:,
1007:,
995:,
991:,
987:,
983:,
979:,
975:,
963:,
959:,
955:,
951:,
947:,
943:,
939:,
935:,
931:,
927:,
923:,
919:,
915:,
911:,
907:,
903:,
899:,
895:,
879:,
873:,
867:,
861:,
855:,
849:,
776:.
768:,
764:,
752:,
748:,
744:,
740:,
736:,
732:,
728:,
724:,
716:,
712:,
708:,
704:,
700:,
696:,
692:,
688:,
684:,
680:,
676:,
672:,
668:,
664:,
660:,
656:,
652:,
648:,
644:,
640:,
636:,
632:,
628:,
624:,
620:,
616:,
590:.
582:,
578:,
574:,
566:,
562:,
558:,
554:,
550:.
518:,
466:,
462:,
458:,
454:,
438:,
434:,
430:,
426:,
401:,
360:.
352:,
348:,
278:.
270:,
266:,
262:,
258:,
238:.
230:,
226:,
214:,
210:,
206:,
202:,
162:.
72:,
68:,
64:,
60:,
56:,
52:,
3582:)
3578:(
3476:)
3472:(
2889:e
2882:t
2875:v
2465:e
2458:t
2451:v
2430:.
2407:.
2382:.
2360:.
2335:.
2313:.
2291:.
2269:.
2247:.
2222:.
2200:.
2178:.
2156:.
2134:.
2112:.
2090:.
2068:.
2046:.
2024:.
2002:.
1980:.
1958:.
1936:.
1914:.
1892:.
1858:.
1826:.
1802::
1796:4
1773:.
1751:.
1729:.
1707:.
1685:.
1650:.
1625:.
1600:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
