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art, but Van Dyck's style had little apparent influence on Dobson. The story that Van Dyck himself discovered Dobson when he noticed one of the young artist's pictures in a London shop window is not supported by any evidence, nor do we know how he gained his introduction to the King, who had Dobson
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523:"'Brief Lives,' chiefly of Contemporaries, set down by John Aubrey, between the Years 1669 & 1696 EDITED FROM THE AUTHOR'S MSS. BY ANDREW CLARK M.A., LINCOLN COLLEGE, OXFORD; M.A. AND LL.D., ST. ANDREWS WITH FACSIMILES - VOLUME I. (A-H)"
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Little is known of Dobson's career in the 1630s, but when Van Dyck died in 1641, the opportunity arose for him to gain royal commissions from King
Charles. He is said to have become
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103:. There is a claim that his father was a decorative artist, but this may be a misreading of the single known quote about Dobson Sr, by the antiquarian
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229:, in June 1646, Dobson returned to London. Now without patronage, he was briefly imprisoned for debt and died in poverty at the age of thirty-five.
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but "he spending his estate upon women, necessity forced his son ... to be the most excellent painter that
England hath yet bred".
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of his early work gave way to a mere skim of paint, perhaps reflecting a wartime scarcity of materials. After Oxford fell to the
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He was married twice, first to
Elizabeth, whose surname is unknown, as is the date of their marriage. She was buried in
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The 2011 anniversary of his birth was marked by exhibitions, a 'Dobson Trail' listing his paintings on a website, and a
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London
Metropolitan Archives, St Andrew Holborn, Register of baptisms, 1558 - 1623, P82/AND2/A/001/MS06667, Item 001
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Around sixty of Dobson's works survive, mostly half-length portraits dating from 1642 or later. The thick
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161:. However, this claim comes from only one old and as yet unverified source. During the
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on 26 September 1634. On 18 December 1637 he married Judith Sander, who survived him.
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he was "the first
British born genius, the first truly dazzling English painter".
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Dobson was born in London, the son of a lawyer also called
William Dobson. He was
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composition, and perhaps his finest work. He also painted at least the head of
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and one of the first significant
English painters, praised by his contemporary
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described Dobson as "the most distinguished purely
British painter before
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613:; and 'The first great British painter?' in Tate, 17, Spring 1999, p.62.
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Portrait thought to be of the artist's second wife, Judith, c. 1635–1640
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193:, as well as portraits of leading Royalists such as Charles Lucas and
51:". He died relatively young and his final years were disrupted by the
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Waldemar
Januszczak in part three of his BBC documentary series,
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William Dobson 1611-1646, Biography, Paintings, Dobson Art Trail
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134:. The colour and texture of Dobson's work was influenced by
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The
Executioner with the Head of John the Baptist, c. 1640
39:(4 March 1611 (baptised); 28 October 1646 (buried)) was a
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United Kingdom National Portrait Gallery — William Dobson
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United Kingdom Tate Gallery — William Dobson 1611–1646,
568:"William Dobson Portrait of the Artist's Wife c.1635–40"
592:, 5th edn, New Haven and London 1994, p.80, quoted in
479:, Oxford Online Dictionary of National Biography, 2004
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Portrait of the artist, William Dobson (centre), with
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the most excellent painter that England has yet bred
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139:paint himself, his sons and members of the court.
348:Charles II when Prince of Wales, c. 1642 or 1643.
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319:The Lost Genius of British Art: William Dobson
118:Dobson is believed to have had access to the
698:(11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
107:, which states that William senior assisted
246:There are examples of Dobson's work at the
490:National Portrait Gallery - William Dobson
185:at the age of around twelve is a notable
19:For other people with the same name, see
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99:and probably later joined the studio of
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418:Sir Edward Dering, 1st Baronet, c. 1642
406:Sir Richard Fanshawe, 1st Baronet, 1644
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718:59 artworks by or after William Dobson
653:Exhibition Catalogue, ISBN 0904017532
611:Baroque! From St Peter's to St Paul's
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672:, Tate, 17, Spring 1999, p. 62.
501:Biography used for television series
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640:William Dobson: The King's Painter
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317:television profile by Januszczak,
306:in New Haven, CT, USA, and at the
294:where Dobson's self-portrait with
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557:Jones, "The King's Painter", p16.
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708:Tate Collection — William Dobson
670:The first great British painter?
512:Jones, "The King's Painter", p27
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748:17th-century English painters
596:Portrait of the Artist's Wife
590:Painting in Britain 1530–1790
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177:. His portrait of the future
252:National Gallery of Scotland
130:, the court painter of King
122:and to have copied works by
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304:Yale Center for British Art
195:John Byron, 1st Baron Byron
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773:People imprisoned for debt
642:, Tyger's Head Books, 2016
442:Sir Thomas Aylesbury, n.d.
337:William Dobson's paintings
308:Dunedin Public Art Gallery
280:Courtauld Institute of Art
199:Prince Rupert of the Rhine
159:groom of the privy chamber
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763:English portrait painters
651:National Portrait Gallery
260:National Portrait Gallery
173:and painted many leading
30:Self-portrait, late 1630s
623:William Dobson 1611–1646
503:. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
264:National Maritime Museum
208:
165:Dobson was based at the
95:. He was apprenticed to
695:Encyclopædia Britannica
689:"Dobson, William"
647:William Dobson, 1611–46
331:St Martin-in-the-Fields
284:Dulwich Picture Gallery
288:English country houses
286:in London, in several
239:", and in the view of
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758:English male painters
430:Nicholas Oudart, n.d.
361:Abraham van der Doort
302:is displayed, at the
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768:Painters from London
132:Charles I of England
111:with the designs of
666:Waldemar Januszczak
537:Waldemar Januszczak
241:Waldemar Januszczak
93:St Andrew's Holborn
588:E. K. Waterhouse,
541:"The Full English"
475:Katherine Gibson,
290:including notably
276:Ferens Art Gallery
274:in Liverpool, the
272:Walker Art Gallery
270:in Greenwich, the
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392:Earl of Clarendon
300:Charles Cotterell
163:English Civil War
73:Charles Cotterell
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248:National Gallery
233:Ellis Waterhouse
227:Parliamentarians
157:to the king and
155:serjeant painter
128:Anthony van Dyck
120:Royal Collection
75:(right), c. 1645
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598:circa 1635–1640
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539:(Summer 2016).
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183:Prince of Wales
147:Endymion Porter
71:(left) and Sir
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16:English painter
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684:Chisholm, Hugh
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677:External links
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191:Duke of York
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743:1646 deaths
738:1611 births
659:Brief Lives
105:John Aubrey
45:John Aubrey
41:portraitist
732:Categories
574:2 February
448:References
179:Charles II
169:centre of
547:(47): 29.
394:, c. 1643
363:, c. 1640
175:Cavaliers
59:Biography
649:, 1983,
167:Royalist
136:Venetian
89:baptised
237:Hogarth
223:impasto
187:baroque
722:Art UK
378:, n.d.
282:, the
262:, the
258:, the
250:, the
171:Oxford
124:Titian
209:Works
724:site
576:2015
298:and
201:and
126:and
47:as "
315:BBC
181:as
91:at
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