52:
536:. And in 1948 he was a representative on the UN Commission on the Balkans as well as being a representative on the Economic and Social Council and a delegate to the UN General Assembly. He continued to serve on commissions and delegations until his appointment to head the Australian Mission to Japan and as the British Commonwealth Representative on the
491:
He resigned from defence force service in 1934 and was granted the honorary rank of lieutenant colonel, continuing his involvement with military intelligence until 1936. In 1934 he became assistant secretary supervising that branch of the Prime
Minister's Department which dealt with external affairs.
512:
In 1945 Hodgson served as Acting High
Commissioner to Canada and was then appointed ambassador to France. In that year he also attended the UN Conference on International Organisation in San Francisco and was leader of the Australian Delegation to the UN Preparatory Commission in London. He was also
528:
took on the role of chairing the
Commission and took up the task of drafting the Universal Declaration of Human rights, with Hodgson being involved in this committee. He was particularly interested in the enforcement of human rights and pushed for an international tribunal for the filing of
513:
an
Australian delegate to the first General Assembly, held in London in 1945–46, and Australian representative on the Security Council and the Human Rights Commission. He was also an Australian delegate to the
882:
481:, Melbourne. He was attached to the A.M.F. General Staff, Army Headquarters, in Melbourne in 1918 and became head of military intelligence in 1925. He was promoted major on 1 January 1926.
902:
892:
504:
in London. By the time of his resignation as head of the department in 1945 he had contributed substantially to the development of a professional diplomatic service.
897:
438:(22 May 1892 – 24 January 1958) was an Australian soldier, public servant and diplomat. His significant achievements were being involved in the formation of the
442:
and representing
Australia internationally at many diplomatic conferences during the Second World War, and being a member of the drafting committee of the UN
887:
831:
72:
529:
complaints. As an alternative, Hodgson proposed that the declaration be legally enforceable, which was not a priority for other members of the committee.
907:
551:
427:
329:
34:
917:
632:
706:
497:
192:
867:
872:
547:
434:
398:
41:
590:
803:
113:
543:
In 1949 he was appointed High
Commissioner to South Africa and remained there until 1956, returning to Australia to retire in 1957.
488:, graduating with a Bachelor of Laws in 1929. That year he was seconded for six months to the Development and Migration Commission.
776:
739:
912:
533:
406:
521:
443:
532:
In 1947, Hodgson was appointed head of the
Australian Mission to the UN in New York and also represented Australia on the
877:
470:. He was wounded by a Turkish sniper and was believed dead. He returned to Australia in 1917 after being awarded the
459:
311:
463:
439:
155:
514:
478:
640:
537:
501:
796:
485:
402:
300:
136:
454:
Born on 22 May 1892 in
Kingston, Victoria, William Hodgson was educated at the School of Mines,
702:
493:
188:
823:
604:
95:
862:
857:
813:
582:
578:
148:
8:
695:
484:
In his spare time
Hodgson had acquired accountancy qualifications and studied law at the
215:
667:
467:
419:
378:
255:
25:
658:
525:
676:
305:
471:
388:
360:
851:
786:
181:
716:
462:, Australian Capital Territory. He graduated in 1914, was appointed to the
227:
51:
295:
455:
520:
In 1946 the UN established the
Commission on human rights (see
271:
883:
Australian Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
637:
Racism. No Way: Anti-racism education for Australian schools
507:
477:
He had married Muriel Daisy McDowell on 18 October 1919 at
660:
UN List of Universal Declaration of Human Rights Drafters
458:, and, as a member of the original class of 1911, at the
524:), and Colonel Hodgson made a significant contribution.
893:
Australian Officers of the Order of the British Empire
606:
CP 80: Lieutenant Colonel William Roy HODGSON CMG, OBE
903:
Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
633:"Fact sheets: William Hodgson CMG OBE (1892– 1958)"
552:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
330:Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
849:
500:. As adviser on foreign affairs he attended the
898:High commissioners of Australia to South Africa
16:Australian soldier, public servant and diplomat
888:Australian military personnel of World War I
832:Australian High Commissioner to South Africa
73:Australian High Commissioner to South Africa
466:and posted to Egypt before fighting in the
908:Royal Military College, Duntroon graduates
548:Officer of the Order of the British Empire
399:Officer of the Order of the British Empire
50:
321:Army officer, public servant and diplomat
597:
508:Diplomacy and United Nations involvement
205:19 November 1935 – 21 June 1945
918:20th-century Australian public servants
534:United Nations Atomic Energy Commission
850:
593:from the original on 6 September 2014
522:United Nations Human Rights Committee
444:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
627:
625:
623:
573:
571:
569:
567:
678:Civil Liberties Australia Biography
13:
868:Ambassadors of Australia to France
589:, Australian National University,
587:Australian Dictionary of Biography
583:"Hodgson, William Roy (1892–1958)"
14:
929:
873:Ambassadors of Australia to Japan
651:
620:
564:
639:, NSW Government, archived from
609:, National Archives of Australia
577:
460:Royal Military College, Duntroon
312:Royal Military College, Duntroon
777:Australian Ambassador to France
464:First Australian Imperial Force
440:United Nations General Assembly
913:University of Melbourne alumni
707:Department of External Affairs
498:Department of External Affairs
193:Department of External Affairs
1:
740:Australian Minister to France
557:
449:
57:
804:Australian Minister to Japan
114:Australian Minister to Japan
7:
10:
934:
515:Paris Peace Treaties, 1947
479:Christ Church, South Yarra
838:
829:
820:
810:
801:
793:
783:
774:
761:
746:
737:
728:
723:
713:
700:
692:
687:
546:Hodgson was appointed an
492:In 1935 Hodgson was made
413:
394:
384:
374:
366:
356:
348:
343:
335:
325:
317:
294:
286:
278:
261:
242:
237:
233:
221:
209:
198:
187:
175:
164:
156:Australian Ambassador to
154:
142:
130:
119:
112:
102:
89:
78:
71:
67:
49:
23:
878:Australian Army officers
538:Allied Council for Japan
502:1937 Imperial Conference
841:Hugh Gilchrist (Acting)
754:as Ambassador to France
486:University of Melbourne
403:Mentioned in Despatches
301:University of Melbourne
108:Hugh Gilchrist (acting)
769:as Minister to France
367:Years of service
290:Muriel Daisy McDowell
814:Edward Ronald Walker
149:Edward Ronald Walker
696:John Henry Starling
688:Government offices
423:William Roy Hodgson
216:John Henry Starling
643:on 27 January 2014
468:Gallipoli Campaign
420:Lieutenant Colonel
379:Lieutenant Colonel
256:Kingston, Victoria
26:Lieutenant Colonel
846:
845:
839:Succeeded by
811:Succeeded by
784:Succeeded by
772:
757:
747:Succeeded by
724:Diplomatic posts
714:Succeeded by
526:Eleanor Roosevelt
417:
416:
309:
274:, New South Wales
925:
821:Preceded by
794:Preceded by
766:
762:Preceded by
751:
734:Post established
693:Preceded by
685:
684:
681:
672:
669:UN Library Entry
663:
645:
644:
629:
618:
617:
616:
614:
601:
595:
594:
575:
437:
432:
344:Military service
303:
268:
252:
250:
238:Personal details
224:
212:
203:
178:
169:
159:
145:
133:
124:
105:
92:
83:
62:
59:
54:
44:
39:
21:
20:
933:
932:
928:
927:
926:
924:
923:
922:
848:
847:
842:
835:
827:
816:
807:
799:
789:
780:
765:
750:
743:
735:
732:
719:
710:
698:
675:
666:
657:
654:
649:
648:
631:
630:
621:
612:
610:
603:
602:
598:
576:
565:
560:
510:
472:Croix de Guerre
452:
430:
426:
407:Croix de guerre
405:
401:
395:Military awards
389:First World War
361:Australian Army
326:Civilian awards
310:
270:
266:
265:24 January 1958
254:
248:
246:
222:
210:
204:
199:
176:
170:
165:
157:
143:
131:
125:
120:
103:
90:
84:
79:
63:
60:
45:
37:
33:
31:
30:William Hodgson
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
931:
921:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
844:
843:
840:
837:
828:
822:
818:
817:
812:
809:
800:
795:
791:
790:
785:
782:
773:
763:
759:
758:
748:
745:
736:
733:
726:
725:
721:
720:
715:
712:
699:
694:
690:
689:
683:
682:
673:
664:
653:
652:External links
650:
647:
646:
619:
596:
562:
561:
559:
556:
550:in 1934 and a
509:
506:
451:
448:
415:
414:
411:
410:
396:
392:
391:
386:
382:
381:
376:
372:
371:
368:
364:
363:
358:
357:Branch/service
354:
353:
350:
346:
345:
341:
340:
337:
333:
332:
327:
323:
322:
319:
315:
314:
298:
292:
291:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
269:(aged 65)
263:
259:
258:
244:
240:
239:
235:
234:
231:
230:
225:
219:
218:
213:
207:
206:
196:
195:
185:
184:
179:
173:
172:
162:
161:
152:
151:
146:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
117:
116:
110:
109:
106:
100:
99:
93:
87:
86:
76:
75:
69:
68:
65:
64:
55:
47:
46:
32:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
930:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
853:
834:
833:
825:
819:
815:
806:
805:
798:
792:
788:
787:Keith Officer
779:
778:
771:
770:
760:
756:
755:
742:
741:
731:
727:
722:
718:
709:
708:
704:
697:
691:
686:
680:
679:
674:
671:
670:
665:
662:
661:
656:
655:
642:
638:
634:
628:
626:
624:
608:
607:
600:
592:
588:
584:
580:
574:
572:
570:
568:
563:
555:
553:
549:
544:
541:
539:
535:
530:
527:
523:
518:
516:
505:
503:
499:
495:
489:
487:
482:
480:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
447:
445:
441:
436:
429:
424:
421:
412:
408:
404:
400:
397:
393:
390:
387:
383:
380:
377:
373:
369:
365:
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
338:
334:
331:
328:
324:
320:
316:
313:
307:
302:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
264:
260:
257:
245:
241:
236:
232:
229:
226:
220:
217:
214:
208:
202:
197:
194:
190:
186:
183:
182:Keith Officer
180:
174:
168:
163:
160:
153:
150:
147:
141:
138:
135:
129:
123:
118:
115:
111:
107:
101:
97:
94:
88:
82:
77:
74:
70:
66:
53:
48:
43:
36:
27:
22:
19:
830:
802:
797:Patrick Shaw
775:
768:
767:
753:
752:
738:
729:
717:William Dunk
701:
677:
668:
659:
641:the original
636:
611:, retrieved
605:
599:
586:
545:
542:
531:
519:
511:
490:
483:
476:
474:avec palme.
453:
422:
418:
385:Battles/wars
267:(1958-01-24)
228:William Dunk
223:Succeeded by
200:
177:Succeeded by
166:
144:Succeeded by
137:Patrick Shaw
121:
104:Succeeded by
80:
18:
863:1958 deaths
858:1892 births
279:Nationality
253:22 May 1892
211:Preceded by
132:Preceded by
91:Preceded by
61: 1945
852:Categories
836:1952–1957
824:John Quinn
808:1949–1952
781:1948–1949
744:1945–1948
711:1935–1945
613:10 January
579:Watt, Alan
558:References
450:Background
349:Allegiance
318:Occupation
296:Alma mater
282:Australian
249:1892-05-22
96:John Quinn
730:New title
703:Secretary
554:in 1951.
494:Secretary
370:1911–1934
352:Australia
201:In office
189:Secretary
171:1945–1949
167:In office
126:1949–1952
122:In office
85:1952–1957
81:In office
826:(Acting)
591:archived
456:Ballarat
409:(France)
336:Nickname
98:(acting)
56:Hodgson
764:Himself
749:Himself
705:of the
496:of the
339:"Hoddy"
191:of the
287:Spouse
272:Sydney
158:France
433:
431:,
40:
38:,
615:2015
375:Rank
262:Died
243:Born
435:OBE
428:CMG
306:LLB
42:OBE
35:CMG
854::
635:,
622:^
585:,
581:,
566:^
540:.
517:.
446:.
425:,
58:c.
308:)
304:(
251:)
247:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.