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William of St-Thierry

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30: 422:) volume 180, with other works in volumes 184 and 185. All of his works are available in critical editions in the Corpus Christianorum Continuatio Medievalis series from Brepols in six volumes (86-89B). The bulk of William's writings are available in English translation from Cistercian Publications. 388:
William drew upon the existing and traditional monastic and theological authors of his day and significant authors of previous centuries, but not in a slavish way; he is creative and independent in his thought and exposition. His own commentaries show his remarkable insight while they also
405:, one can notice an improved, more polished writing style and organization. Some scholars also argue that although William drew on texts and authors in the past, his creativity and usage of spiritual terminology was also influential on many other authors from the 12th century onward. 131:, where they formed an intimate friendship that lasted for life. His greatest desire was to move to Clairvaux and take vows as a Cistercian monk, but Bernard disapproved of the plan and imposed on him the responsibility of remaining abbot at the Benedictine abbey of St. Thierry. 158:
in the diocese and critic of the abbots' reforms – successfully defending their efforts at reform. On account of long infirmities and a lifelong desire for a life of contemplation, William resigned his abbacy in 1135 and entered the newly established Cistercian
385:- a sign of their quality and also another reason for their continued popularity. Only in the early twentieth century did interest in William as a distinct writer begin to develop again and was his name correctly attached to all of his own writings. 190:
William wrote throughout all of his abbatial career and in his final years as a Cistercian monk. His earliest works reflect a monk seeking God continually and investigating the ways of furthering the soul's ascent to God in spiritual union.
198:, whose Trinitarian theology and Christology William found to be in error. He wrote his own work against Abelard and alerted others about these concerns, urging St. Bernard to act. As a result, Abelard was condemned by the 194:
Toward the end of his career, having written extensively on spiritual life and especially on the moral interpretation of the biblical Song of Songs, William came across the writings of
545:, translated by John Baptist Hasbrouck, edited with an introduction by John D Anderson, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 27, (Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1980). 275:(Brief Comments on the Song of Songs) his first exposition of this biblical text in mid-1120s, written shortly after his time of convalescence with Bernard at Clairvaux. 713:
The golden epistle of Abbot William of St. Thierry to the Carthusians of Mont Dieu, now first translated into English by Walter Shewring and edited by Dom Justin McCann
477:, translated by Thomas X Davis, edited with an introduction by David N Bell, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 30, (Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1981) 872: 583:, translated by Mother Columba Hart, edited with an introduction by JM Déchanet, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 6, (Shannon: Irish University Press, 1969). 857: 794:. Edited by F. Tyler Sergent, Aage Rydstrøm-Poulsen, and Marsha L. Dutton. Cistercian Studies 268. Collegeville, MN: Cistercian Publications, 2015. 142:, in 1131, and it is possible that he hosted the chapter meeting at Saint-Thierry. After the second General Chapter of the Benedictines, held at 694:, translated, with an introduction and notes, by John D Anderson, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 9, (Washington: Cistercian Publications, 1974). 217:
and others, William wrote several works. In total, there were 22 works by William (21 extant), all written in Latin between c. 1121 and 1148.
17: 446:
Dégert, Antoine. "William of St-Thierry." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 6 Jun. 2013
862: 719:, translated by T Berkeley, edited with an introduction by JM Déchanet, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 12, (Kalamazoo, MI, 1976). 882: 657: 602: 800:. Translated from the French by Jerry Carfantan. Cistercian Fathers 94. Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1987. 263:(On the Sacrament of the Altar) which is the earliest Cistercian text on sacramental theology and written in 1122–23. 397:. Perhaps his most influential works are those dealing with the spiritual life of the contemplative monk. From his 381:
Three of William's writings were widely read in the later Middle Ages. However, they were frequently attributed to
867: 847: 528:, translated by Sister Penelope, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 3, (Shannon: Irish University Press, 1971). 464:, translated by Sister Penelope, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 3, (Shannon: Irish University Press, 1971). 877: 377:(First Life of Bernard) in 1147 which was later expanded by other authors after Bernard's death in 1153. 293:(Response of the Abbots) from the General Chapter of Benedictine abbots in the diocese of Reims in 1132. 673: 639: 618: 167:. He did not venture to retire to Clairvaux lest his friend Bernard refuse to accept his abdication. 29: 771:. Edited by F. Tyler Sergent. Brill's Companions to the Christian Tradition 84. Leiden: Brill, 2019. 715:, (London: Sheed and Ward, 1930) . A more modern translation is printed in William of St Thierry, 171: 813: 828:
Benedict XVI. "William Of St. Thierry : Cantor Of Love", General Audience, 2 December 2009
781:. Translated by R. Strachan. Cistercian Studies 10. Spencer, MA: Cistercian Publications, 1972. 652:. Cistercian Fathers. Thomas X. Davis (trans.). Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications. 1979. 819: 690:, (Paris: Vrin, 1959). Also in PL 180:397-440. English translation is William of St Thierry, 182:
of Signy dates it 8 September, a few years prior to his good friend Bernard's death in 1153.
852: 394: 382: 214: 120: 832: 8: 65: 84:(in present-day Belgium) of a noble family between 1075 and 1080 (or 1085), and died at 667: 633: 612: 390: 241:(On the Nature and Dignity of Love) around the same time. This is sometimes called the 203: 147: 100:
monk. He became a monk with his brother Simon at the monastery of St. Nicaise, also in
827: 287:(Excerpts from the Books of St. Gregory over the Song of Songs) around the same year. 717:
The golden epistle: a letter (of William of St. Thierry) to the brethren at Mont Dieu
653: 598: 418: 85: 646: 562:, Cistercian Fathers Series no. 24, (Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1977). 515:
Translated from Latin by "A Religious of C.S.M.V." 1954. New York: Harper and Bros.
164: 139: 774: 541:
CCCM 86, (Turnhout: Brepols, 1999). English translation is William of St Thierry,
792:
Unity of Spirit: Studies on William of Saint-Thierry in Honor of E. Rozanne Elder
331:
Epistola ad Gaufridum Carnotensem episcopum et Bernardum abbatem Clarae-vallensem
207: 199: 175: 135: 128: 109: 89: 458:
Guillaume de Saint-Thierry: La contemplation de Dieu. L'Oraison de Dom Guillaume
202:
in 1140 or 1141. William wrote against what he saw as errors in the writings of
343:(Letter on the Errors of William of Conches) also addressed to Bernard in 1141. 281:(Commentary on the Song of Songs from the Writings of St. Ambrose) around 1128. 763:
The Image and Likeness: The Augustinian Spirituality of William of St. Thierry
841: 445: 195: 113: 812: 579:
82). Also in PL 180: 475-546. English translation is William of St Thierry,
155: 53: 798:
William Abbot of Saint Thierry: A Colloquium at the Abbey of Saint Thierry
460:, (Sources Chretiennes 61). English translation is William of St Thierry, 409: 170:
According to a contemporary, William died in 1148, about the time of the
160: 105: 97: 69: 41: 705:
Guillaume de Saint-Thierry. Lettre aux Frèrer du Mont-Dieu (Lettre d'or)
104:, sometime after 1111. From here both eventually became abbots of other 124: 765:. Cistercian Studies 78. Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1984. 711:
301, (1975). Also in PL 184:307-354. An older English translation is
179: 786:
The Growth of Mysticism: Gregory the Great through the 12th Century
327:(Disputation against Peter Abelard) as a letter to Bernard in 1139. 227:(On Contemplating God) in 1121–1124. This is sometimes paired with 143: 473:
PL 184:379-408. The English translation is William of St Thierry,
81: 57: 537:
PL 180:547-694. The critical edition in Latin is P Verdeyen, ed,
513:
The Meditations of William of St. Thierry: Meditativae orationes.
317:(Exposition over the Song of Songs) his longer commentary on the 526:
William of St Thierry, On contemplating God; Prayer; Meditations
628:. Geoffrey Webb, Adrian Walker (trans.). London: Mowbray. 1959. 597:. Sources chrétiennes. Jean Déchanet (ed.). Paris: Cerf. 1982. 554:
PL 180:695-726. English translation is: William of St Thierry,
495:
PL 184:407-435. English translation is William of St Thierry,
101: 61: 285:
Excerpta ex libris sancti Gregorii super Canticum canticorum
108:
abbeys: Simon at the abbey of Saint-Nicolas-au-Bois, in the
833:
William of St. Thierry: A Description of Clairvaux, c. 1143
93: 503:, (Kalamazoo, MI: Cistercian Publications, 1995), 275-290. 311:(On the Nature of the Body and the Soul), written c. 1138. 305:(Exposition of the Letter to the Romans), written c. 1137. 279:
Commentarius in Canticum canticorum e scriptis S. Ambrosii
501:
Eros and Allegory: Medieval Exegesis of the Song of Songs
367:(Letter to the Brothers of Mont-Dieu, more often called 150:
were adopted by the Black Monks, William submitted his
456:
PL 184:365-80. A critical edition is Jacque Hourlier,
688:
Guillaume de Saint-Thierry: Deuz traités sur la foi
220:In approximate chronological order, these include: 645: 560:Three treatises on man: a Cistercian anthropology 206:concerning Trinitarian theology and also against 154:("Response of the Abbots") to Cardinal Matthew – 839: 267:Prologus ad Domnum Bernardum abbatem Claravallis 595:Guillaume de Saint-Thierry: Le miroir de la foi 779:William of Saint-Thierry: The Man and His Work 648:William of Saint Thierry: The mirror of faith 626:William of Saint-Thierry: The mirror of faith 810: 341:Epistola de erroribus Guillelmi de Conchis 299:(Meditations on Prayer), written c1128-35. 873:Clergy from the Prince-Bishopric of Liège 788:. NY: Crossroad, 1994 (pp. 225–274). 462:On contemplating God; Prayer; Meditations 414:Patrologia Cursus Completus Series Latina 273:Brevis commentatio in Canticum canticorum 138:meeting of the Benedictine abbots in the 52:; 1075/80/85–1148) was a twelfth-century 858:12th-century French Catholic theologians 441: 439: 437: 435: 389:incorporate traditional authors such as 116:, on a hill overlooking Reims, in 1119. 28: 769:A Companion to William of Saint-Thierry 543:Exposition on the Epistle to the Romans 524:PL 180:205-248. English translation is 499:, trans Denys Turner, in Denys Turner, 497:A Brief Commentary on the Song of Songs 349:(Thoughts on Faith) in 1142 (now lost). 14: 840: 134:William was instrumental in the first 432: 823:. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 573:Exposé sur le Cantique des Cantiques 571:A critical edition is J-M Déchanet, 539:Expositio super Epistolam ad Romanos 408:William's writings are contained in 361:(Enigma of Faith), written c1142-44. 325:Disputatio adversus Petrum Abelardum 303:Expositio super Epistolam ad Romanos 92:, though some have argued it was at 88:in 1148. He probably studied at the 355:(Mirror of Faith) around 1142–1144. 315:Expositio super Canticum canticorum 24: 755: 703:Critical edition by J-M Déchanet, 233:Liber solioquiorum sancti Bernardi 25: 894: 811:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). 804: 730:Epistola ad fratres de Monte Dei 365:Epistola ad fratres de Monte-Dei 269:(Preface to Sac Alt to Bernard). 68:in France, and later joined the 722: 697: 680: 586: 581:Exposition on the Song of Songs 565: 96:, prior to his profession as a 863:12th-century Christian mystics 548: 531: 518: 506: 489: 480: 475:The nature and dignity of love 467: 450: 13: 1: 883:12th-century writers in Latin 814:"William of St-Thierry"  742:Liber beati Bernardi de amore 738:De natura et dignitate amoris 425: 251:(Prayer of William) in 1120s. 243:Liber beati Bernardi de amore 239:De natura et dignitate amoris 229:De natura et dignitate amoris 56:, theologian and mystic from 556:De natura corporis et animae 309:De natura corporis et animae 257:(Letter to Rupert of Deutz). 75: 7: 728:These three works were the 255:Epistola ad Domnum Rupertum 185: 10: 899: 46:Guillaume de Saint-Thierry 210:on sacramental theology. 90:cathedral school in Reims 33:William of Saint-Thierry. 231:(below) under the title 50:Guillelmus S. Theodorici 38:William of Saint-Thierry 18:William of Saint-Thierry 740:, sometimes called the 732:, sometimes called the 213:Besides his letters to 868:Roman Catholic mystics 672:: CS1 maint: others ( 638:: CS1 maint: others ( 623:English translations: 617:: CS1 maint: others ( 34: 820:Catholic Encyclopedia 297:Meditativae orationes 261:De sacramento altaris 249:Oratio domni Willelmi 172:council held at Reims 32: 775:Déchanet, Jean-Marie 399:On Contemplating God 395:Origen of Alexandria 383:Bernard of Clairvaux 146:in 1132, where many 119:In 1118 William met 80:William was born at 848:11th-century births 746:De contemplando Dei 709:Sources chretiennes 692:The enigma of faith 577:Sources Chretiennes 558:, in B McGinn, ed, 375:Vita prima Bernardi 225:De contemplando Deo 878:Benedictine abbots 592:Critical edition: 391:Augustine of Hippo 369:The Golden Epistle 347:Sententiae de fide 204:William of Conches 148:Cistercian reforms 35: 784:McGinn, Bernard. 659:978-0-87907-315-2 604:978-2-204-01987-3 419:Patrologia Latina 291:Responsio abbatum 152:Responsio abbatum 112:, and William at 16:(Redirected from 890: 824: 816: 749: 726: 720: 701: 695: 684: 678: 677: 671: 663: 651: 643: 637: 629: 622: 616: 608: 590: 584: 569: 563: 552: 546: 535: 529: 522: 516: 510: 504: 493: 487: 484: 478: 471: 465: 454: 448: 443: 321:, written c1138. 165:diocese of Reims 140:Diocese of Reims 70:Cistercian Order 21: 898: 897: 893: 892: 891: 889: 888: 887: 838: 837: 807: 758: 756:Further reading 753: 752: 727: 723: 702: 698: 685: 681: 665: 664: 660: 644: 631: 630: 624: 610: 609: 605: 593: 591: 587: 570: 566: 553: 549: 536: 532: 523: 519: 511: 507: 494: 490: 485: 481: 472: 468: 455: 451: 444: 433: 428: 371:) in 1144–1145. 208:Rupert of Deutz 200:Council of Sens 188: 136:General Chapter 123:, abbot of the 110:Diocese of Laon 78: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 896: 886: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 836: 835: 830: 825: 806: 805:External links 803: 802: 801: 795: 789: 782: 772: 766: 757: 754: 751: 750: 734:Epistola aurea 721: 696: 679: 658: 603: 585: 564: 547: 530: 517: 505: 488: 486:PL 180:341-366 479: 466: 449: 430: 429: 427: 424: 403:Golden Epistle 379: 378: 372: 362: 356: 353:Speculum fidei 350: 344: 338: 328: 322: 312: 306: 300: 294: 288: 282: 276: 270: 264: 258: 252: 246: 236: 187: 184: 163:, also in the 86:Signy-l'Abbaye 77: 74: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 895: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 845: 843: 834: 831: 829: 826: 822: 821: 815: 809: 808: 799: 796: 793: 790: 787: 783: 780: 776: 773: 770: 767: 764: 761:Bell, David. 760: 759: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 725: 718: 714: 710: 706: 700: 693: 689: 683: 675: 669: 661: 655: 650: 649: 641: 635: 627: 620: 614: 606: 600: 596: 589: 582: 578: 574: 568: 561: 557: 551: 544: 540: 534: 527: 521: 514: 509: 502: 498: 492: 483: 476: 470: 463: 459: 453: 447: 442: 440: 438: 436: 431: 423: 421: 420: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 386: 384: 376: 373: 370: 366: 363: 360: 359:Aenigma fidei 357: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 332: 329: 326: 323: 320: 319:Song of Songs 316: 313: 310: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 250: 247: 244: 240: 237: 234: 230: 226: 223: 222: 221: 218: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 196:Peter Abelard 192: 183: 181: 177: 176:Pope Eugenius 173: 168: 166: 162: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 132: 130: 127:monastery of 126: 122: 117: 115: 114:Saint-Thierry 111: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 73: 71: 67: 66:Saint-Thierry 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 31: 27: 19: 818: 797: 791: 785: 778: 768: 762: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 724: 716: 712: 708: 704: 699: 691: 687: 682: 647: 625: 594: 588: 580: 576: 572: 567: 559: 555: 550: 542: 538: 533: 525: 520: 512: 508: 500: 496: 491: 482: 474: 469: 461: 457: 452: 417: 413: 407: 402: 398: 387: 380: 374: 368: 364: 358: 352: 346: 340: 334: 333:(preface to 330: 324: 318: 314: 308: 302: 296: 290: 284: 278: 272: 266: 260: 254: 248: 242: 238: 232: 228: 224: 219: 212: 193: 189: 169: 156:papal legate 151: 133: 118: 79: 49: 45: 37: 36: 26: 853:1148 deaths 410:J.-P. Migne 215:St. Bernard 161:Signy Abbey 121:St. Bernard 106:Benedictine 98:Benedictine 60:who became 54:Benedictine 842:Categories 744:, and the 686:M-M Davy, 426:References 335:Disputatio 125:Cistercian 668:cite book 634:cite book 613:cite book 180:necrology 129:Clairvaux 76:Biography 48:; Latin: 44:(French: 186:Writings 144:Soissons 401:to his 42:O. Cist 736:, the 656:  601:  178:. The 174:under 102:Reims 82:Liège 62:abbot 58:Liège 674:link 654:ISBN 640:link 619:link 599:ISBN 393:and 94:Laon 575:, ( 412:'s 64:of 844:: 817:. 777:. 707:, 670:}} 666:{{ 636:}} 632:{{ 615:}} 611:{{ 434:^ 337:). 72:. 40:, 748:. 676:) 662:. 642:) 621:) 607:. 416:( 245:. 235:. 20:)

Index

William of Saint-Thierry

O. Cist
Benedictine
Liège
abbot
Saint-Thierry
Cistercian Order
Liège
Signy-l'Abbaye
cathedral school in Reims
Laon
Benedictine
Reims
Benedictine
Diocese of Laon
Saint-Thierry
St. Bernard
Cistercian
Clairvaux
General Chapter
Diocese of Reims
Soissons
Cistercian reforms
papal legate
Signy Abbey
diocese of Reims
council held at Reims
Pope Eugenius
necrology

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