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128:, Namibia's liberation movement, "a 'human face', showing the people, including whites, that they were not the 'terrorists' and 'communists' and the 'black threat' that the colonial regime made them out to be through their blanket propaganda."
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as a one-man operation, calling himself "reporter-in-chief". His daughter, Yanna
Erasmus, later joined him at the newspaper. Smith adopted a "hard-line editorial stance against those in authority" and "did not bow to the South African nor the
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management demoted her for having brought it on, triggering Lister's resignation and a walkout of the newspaper's staff. The following year, Lister began a new independent newspaper,
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After Smith's death in 2008, Erasmus took over as editor. The following year, the newspaper was sold to
Paragon Investment Holding, and Kuvee Kangueehi was appointed editor.
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The newspaper was officially banned in May 1984 after Lister travelled to Zambia to report on
Namibian independence talks. Though the ban was lifted after an appeal to
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by
Paragon Investment Holding. It is the country's oldest and largest circulating paper. As of 2009 it had a circulation of 45,000 copies.
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282:"Gwen Lister Shepherded Newspaper through Tumultuous Times, Promotes Media Progress in Namibia"
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183:"Founder of Windhoek Observer, Hannes Smith, dies at 75"
124:. Lister was the political editor and wanted to give
363:English-language newspapers published in Namibia
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257:. International Press Institute. Archived from
309:"New editor and owner for Windhoek Observer"
216:Media System and News Selections in Namibia
284:. International Women's Media Foundation.
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358:1978 establishments in South West Africa
105:Saturday weekly newspaper, published in
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280:Baumann, Jessica (19 January 2012).
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307:Menges, Werner (3 February 2009).
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213:Rothe, Andreas (2010).
116:was founded in 1978 by
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368:Mass media in Windhoek
255:"Gwen Lister, Namibia"
148:Smith then ran the
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150:Windhoek Observer
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320:5 November
292:5 November
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236:5 November
221:LIT Verlag
164:References
187:afrik.com
83:.observer
286:Archived
193:1 August
137:Observer
133:Pretoria
42:Owner(s)
107:Namibia
76:Website
58:Founded
36:e-paper
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101:is an
50:Editor
34:Daily
155:SWAPO
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322:2016
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238:2016
225:ISBN
195:2010
120:and
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