3002:
1516:
209:
7153:
Revolution starting in the 1940s, followed by even more severely accelerated population growth. Often, wealthier countries send their surplus food resources to the aid of starving communities; however, some proponents of this theory argue that this seemingly beneficial strategy only results in further harm to those communities in the long run. Anthropologist Peter Farb, for example, has commented on the paradox that "intensification of production to feed an increased population leads to a still greater increase in population." Environmental writer Daniel Quinn has also focused on this phenomenon, which he calls the "food race", coining a term he felt was comparable, in terms of both escalation and potential catastrophe, to the
836:
7165:, which also have the highest access to food. In fact, some developed countries have both a diminishing population and an abundant food supply. The United Nations projects that the population of 51 countries or areas, including Germany, Italy, Japan, and most of the states of the former Soviet Union, is expected to be lower in 2050 than in 2005. This shows that, limited to the scope of the population living within a single given political boundary, particular human populations do not always grow to match the available food supply. However, the global population as a whole still grows in accordance with the total food supply and many of these wealthier countries are major
3057:
2257:
1481:
1531:
1930:
1604:
2991:
1449:
1432:
3073:
440:, had about 5 million inhabitants in 1815; it had a population of over 139 million in 2020. In just one hundred years, the population of Brazil decupled (x10), from about 17 million in 1900, or about 1% of the world population in that year, to about 176 million in 2000, or almost 3% of the global population in the very early 21st century. Mexico's population grew from 13.6 million in 1900 to about 112 million in 2010. Between the 1920s and 2000s, Kenya's population grew from 2.9 million to 37 million.
2860:
2387:
7195:
3029:
only one of many estimates published by the UN; in 2009, UN population projections for 2050 ranged between around 8 billion and 10.5 billion. An alternative scenario is given by the statistician Jorgen
Randers, who argues that traditional projections insufficiently take into account the downward impact of global urbanization on fertility. Randers' "most likely scenario" reveals a peak in the world population in the early 2040s at about 8.1 billion people, followed by decline. Adrian Raftery, a
3041:
124:
2935:
1505:
1982:
1404:
1394:
25:
2800:
2740:
1633:
1377:
12723:
2112:
2830:
2414:
6839:
15915:
14114:
13297:
2008:
2680:
2331:
1778:
615:
2034:
2890:
2359:
2304:
1662:
2086:
2650:
1691:
2495:
1720:
1210:
15126:
2770:
2441:
2164:
6179:
3122:
3094:
1899:
1088:
2522:
2468:
1836:
1239:
1227:
368:
2060:
1349:
1337:
2138:
1295:
1285:
15926:
238:, in 1682, estimated the world population at 320 million (current estimates ranging close to twice this number); by the late 18th century, estimates ranged close to one billion (consistent with current estimates). More refined estimates, broken down by continents, were published in the first half of the 19th century, at 600 million to 1 billion in the early 1800s and 800 million to 1 billion in the 1840s.
1749:
1323:
1807:
1267:
1956:
1182:
1170:
2710:
2620:
2549:
1575:
1155:
6243:, are declining rapidly, as the nations of the world progress through the stages of the demographic transition, but both vary greatly between developed countries (where birth rates and mortality rates are often low) and developing countries (where birth and mortality rates typically remain high). Different ethnicities also display varying birth rates. Birth rate and mortality rates can change rapidly due to
14103:
13285:
12569:
7085:(and, by extension, the world population) predictably grows and shrinks according to available food supply, growing during an abundance of food and shrinking in times of scarcity. This idea may run counter to the popular thinking that, as population grows, food supply must also be increased to support the growing population; instead, the claim here is that growing population is the
7781:"ven recent demographic data is accurate only from 3 to 5%, although in demography traditionally more digits are indicated than those having a meaning. This is partially due to the ethical difficulty in rounding off numbers that supposedly represent real people, officially counted during a census". Sergei P. Kapitza, "The phenomenological theory of world population growth",
166:, with increases of over 1.8% per year, occurred between 1955 and 1975, peaking at 2.1% between 1965 and 1970. The growth rate declined to 1.1% between 2015 and 2020 and is projected to decline further in the 21st century. The global population is still increasing, but there is significant uncertainty about its long-term trajectory due to changing
7714:"The population of the world, which Sir W. P. in 1682, stated at only 320 millions, has been estimated by some writers at about 730 million, by others, at upwards of 900 million; Mr. Wallace, of Edinburgh, conjectured it might amount to 1 billion, and this number has since generally been adopted who have noticed the subject;"
404:. Improved material conditions led to the population of Britain increasing from 10 million to 40 million in the 19th century. The population of the United Kingdom reached 60 million in 2006. The United States saw its population grow from around 5.3 million in 1800 to 106 million in 1920, exceeding 307 million in 2010.
2950:
Population size fluctuates at differing rates in differing regions. Nonetheless, population growth has been the long-standing trend on all inhabited continents, as well as in most individual states. During the 20th century, the global population saw its greatest increase in known history, rising from
574:
The UN estimated that the world population reached one billion for the first time in 1804. It was another 123 years before it reached two billion in 1927, but it took only 33 years to reach three billion in 1960. Thereafter, it took 14 years for the global population to reach four billion in 1974, 13
259:
Estimates of the population of the world at the time agriculture emerged in around 10,000 BC have ranged between 1 million and 15 million. Even earlier, genetic evidence suggests humans may have gone through a population bottleneck of between 1,000 and 10,000 people about 70,000 BC, according to
7152:
fluctuate in accordance with the amount of available food. The world human population began consistently and sharply to rise, and continues to do so, after sedentary agricultural lifestyles became common due to the
Neolithic Revolution and its increased food supply. This was, subsequent to the Green
7136:
often specifically provided as examples of such agricultural breakthroughs. Furthermore, certain scientific studies do lend evidence to food availability in particular being the dominant factor within a more recent timeframe. Other studies take it as a basic model from which to make broad population
7037:
puts the figure at 117 billion as of 2020, estimating that the current world population is 6.7% of all the humans who have ever lived. Haub (1995) prepared another figure, updated in 2002 and 2011; the 2011 figure was approximately 107 billion. Haub characterized this figure as an estimate
6682:
with an infinite population in 2025. The hyperbolic growth of the world population observed until the 1970s was later correlated to a non-linear second-order positive feedback between demographic growth and technological development. This feedback can be described as follows: technological advance →
6283:
population projections for the year 2150 range between 3.2 and 24.8 billion. One of many independent mathematical models supports the lower estimate, while a 2014 estimate forecasts between 9.3 and 12.6 billion in 2100, and continued growth thereafter. The 2019 Revision of the UN estimates
6231:
Long-term global population growth is difficult to predict. The United
Nations and the US Census Bureau both give different estimates – according to the UN, the world population reached seven billion in late 2011, while the USCB asserted that this occurred in March 2012. Since 1951 the UN has issued
814:
are permanently inhabited on a large scale. Asia is the most populous continent, with its 4.64 billion inhabitants accounting for 60% of the world population. The world's two most populated countries, India and China, together constitute about 36% of the world's population. Africa is the second
3028:
In 2019, the United
Nations reported that the rate of population growth continues to decline due to the ongoing global demographic transition. If this trend continues, the rate of growth may diminish to zero by 2100, concurrent with a world population plateau of 10.9 billion. However, this is
587:
variables. Long-range predictions to 2150 range from a population decline to 3.2 billion in the "low scenario", to "high scenarios" of 24.8 billion. One extreme scenario predicted a massive increase to 256 billion by 2150, assuming the global fertility rate remained at its 1995 level
427:
have experienced extremely rapid population growth since the early 20th century, due to economic development and improvements in public health. China's population rose from approximately 430 million in 1850 to 580 million in 1953, and now stands at over 1.3 billion. The population of the
314:
in 1368, China's population was reported to be close to 60 million; toward the end of the dynasty in 1644, it may have approached 150 million. England's population reached an estimated 5.6 million in 1650, up from an estimated 2.6 million in 1500. New crops that were brought to Asia
6687:
of land for people → demographic growth → more people → more potential inventors → acceleration of technological advance → accelerating growth of the carrying capacity → faster population growth → accelerating growth of the number of potential inventors → faster technological advance → hence, the
189:
The total number of births globally is currently (2015–2020) 140 million/year, which is projected to peak during the period 2040–2045 at 141 million/year and then decline slowly to 126 million/year by 2100. The total number of deaths is currently 57 million/year and is projected to
7177:
Regardless of criticisms against the theory that population is a function of food availability, the human population is, on the global scale, undeniably increasing, as is the net quantity of human food produced—a pattern that has been true for roughly 10,000 years, since the human development of
6270:
was 19.1/1,000. By the period 2015–20 both numbers had dropped significantly to 18.5/1,000 for the crude birth rate and 7.5/1,000 for the crude death rate. UN projections for 2100 show a further decline in the crude birth rate to 11.6/1,000 and an increase in the crude death rate to
2974:
However, this rapid growth did not last. During the period 2000–2005, the United
Nations estimates that the world's population was growing at an annual rate of 1.3% (equivalent to around 80 million people), down from a peak of 2.1% during the period 1965–1970. Globally, although the population
419:
and other disasters which caused large-scale population losses (approximately 60 million excess deaths). After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia's population declined significantly – from 150 million in 1991 to 143 million in 2012 – but by 2013 this decline appeared to have halted.
7160:
Criticism of this theory can come from multiple angles, for example by demonstrating that human population is not solely an effect of food availability, but that the situation is more complex. For instance, other relevant factors that can increase or limit human population include fresh water
6274:
The total number of births globally is currently (2015–20) 140 million/year, is projected to peak during the period 2040–45 at 141 million/year and thereafter decline slowly to 126 million/year by 2100. The total number of deaths is currently 57 million/year and is projected to grow
330:
population of the
Americas is uncertain; historian David Henige called it "the most unanswerable question in the world." By the end of the 20th century, scholarly consensus favored an estimate of roughly 55 million people, but numbers from various sources have ranged from 10 million to
591:
There is no estimation for the exact day or month the world's population surpassed one or two billion. The points at which it reached three and four billion were not officially noted, but the
International Database of the United States Census Bureau placed them in July 1959 and April 1974
578:
According to the UN, the global population reached eight billion in
November 2022, but because the growth rate is slowing, it will take another 15 years to reach around 9 billion by 2037 and 20 years to reach 10 billion by 2057. Alternative scenarios for 2050 range from a low of
7169:
of food to poorer populations, so that, according to
Hopfenberg and Pimentel's 2001 research, "it is through exports from food-rich to food-poor areas... that the population growth in these food-poor areas is further fueled. Their study thus suggests that human population growth is an
7056:
rates are another critical factor for such an estimate; these rates are very difficult to estimate for ancient times due to a lack of accurate records. Haub (1995) estimates that around 40% of those who have ever lived did not survive beyond their first birthday. Haub also stated that
710:
is approximately 1.01 males to 1 female. Approximately 24.7% of the global population is aged under 15, while 65.2% is aged 15–64 and 10.1% is aged 65 or over. The median age of the world's population is estimated to be 31 years in 2020, and is expected to rise to 37.9 years by 2050.
7182:
with food moving across national borders from areas of abundance to areas of scarcity. Hopfenberg and
Pimentel's 2001 findings support both this and Daniel Quinn's direct accusation, in the early 2010s, that "First World farmers are fueling the Third World population explosion".
575:
years to reach five billion in 1987, 12 years to reach six billion in 1999 and, according to the United States Census Bureau, 13 years to reach seven billion in March 2012. The United Nations, however, estimated that the world population reached seven billion in October 2011.
6232:
multiple projections of future world population, based on different assumptions. From 2000 to 2005, the UN consistently revised these projections downward, until the 2006 revision, issued on 14 March 2007, revised the 2050 mid-range estimate upwards by 273 million.
12398:
Fanta, V., Šálek, M., Zouhar, J., Sklenicka, P., & Storch, D. (2018). Equilibrium dynamics of European pre-industrial populations: the evidence of carrying capacity in human agricultural societies. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 285(1871),
392:
decreased from 74.5% in 1730–1749 to 31.8% in 1810–1829. Between 1700 and 1900, Europe's population increased from about 100 million to over 400 million. Altogether, the areas populated by people of European descent comprised 36% of the world's population in 1900.
726:
was estimated at 2.44 children per woman. In June 2012, British researchers calculated the total weight of Earth's human population as approximately 287 million tonnes (630 billion pounds), with the average person weighing around 62 kilograms (137 lb).
275:
caused Europe's population to drop by around 50% between the 6th and 8th centuries AD. The population of Europe was more than 70 million in 1340. From 1340 to 1400, the world's population fell from an estimated 443 million to 350–375 million, with the
777:(280M). More than three billion people speak an Indo-European language, which is the largest language family by number of speakers. Standard Arabic is a language with no native speakers, but the total number of speakers is estimated at 274 million people.
11542:
10673:
823:
regions are home to around 653 million (8%). Northern America, primarily consisting of the United States and Canada, has a population of around 368 million (5%), and Oceania, the least populated region, has about 42 million inhabitants (0.5%).
10263:
6835:, each doubling took roughly half as long as the previous doubling, fitting the hyperbolic growth model mentioned above. However, after 2024, it is unlikely that there will be another doubling of the global population in the 21st century.
371:
Map showing urban areas with at least one million inhabitants in 2006. Only 3% of the world's population lived in urban areas in 1800; this proportion had risen to 47% by 2000, and reached 50.5% by 2010. By 2050, the proportion may reach
6278:
2012 United Nations projections show a continued increase in population in the near future with a steady decline in population growth rate; the global population is expected to reach between 8.3 and 10.9 billion by 2050. 2003
3033:
professor of statistics and of sociology, states that "there's a 70 percent probability the world population will not stabilize this century. Population, which had sort of fallen off the world's agenda, remains a very important issue."
7161:
availability, arable land availability, energy consumed per person, heat removal, forest products, and various nonrenewable resources like fertilizers. Another criticism is that, in the modern era, birth rates are lowest in the
315:
and Europe from the Americas by Portuguese and Spanish colonists in the 16th century are believed to have contributed to population growth. Since their introduction to Africa by Portuguese traders in the 16th century, maize and
7127:
Scientists generally acknowledge that at least one significant factor contributing to population growth (or overpopulation) is that as agriculture advances in creating more food, the population consequently increases—the
6763:
6292:
the global population was projected to peak in 2064 at 9.73 billion people and decline to 8.79 billion in 2100. Some analysts have questioned the sustainability of further world population growth, highlighting the
7061:
probably averaged only about ten years for most of human history", which is not to be mistaken for the life expectancy after reaching adulthood. The latter equally depended on period, location and social standing, but
10343:
5172:
The following table gives estimates, in millions, of population in the past. The data for 1750 to 1900 are from the UN report "The World at Six Billion" whereas the data from 1950 to 2015 are from a UN data sheet.
592:
respectively. The United Nations did determine, and commemorate, the "Day of 5 Billion" on 11 July 1987, and the "Day of 6 Billion" on 12 October 1999. The Population Division of the United Nations declared the "
7033:. Such estimates can only be rough approximations, as even modern population estimates are subject to uncertainty of around 3% to 5%. Kapitsa (1996) cites estimates ranging between 80 and 150 billion. The
14877:
14722:
8884:
7904:
14835:
14630:
10252:
12075:
11197:
Gerland, P.; Raftery, A. E.; Ev Ikova, H.; Li, N.; Gu, D.; Spoorenberg, T.; Alkema, L.; Fosdick, B. K.; Chunn, J.; Lalic, N.; Bay, G.; Buettner, T.; Heilig, G. K.; Wilmoth, J. (14 September 2014).
7049:, the focus was on counting merely a subset of the population for purposes of taxation or military service. Thus, there is a significant margin of error when estimating ancient global populations.
579:
7.4 billion to a high of more than 10.6 billion. Projected figures vary depending on underlying statistical assumptions and the variables used in projection calculations, especially the
10436:
2247:
The tables below list the world's most densely populated countries, both in absolute terms and in comparison to their total populations, as of November 2022. All areas and populations are from
11369:
Driving these threats are the growing human population, which has doubled since 1970 to 7.6 billion, and consumption. (Per capita of use of materials is up 15% over the past 5 decades.)
7041:
Robust population data only exist for the last two or three centuries. Until the late 18th century, few governments had ever performed an accurate census. In many early attempts, such as in
14742:
14165:
10621:
14845:
815:
most populated continent, with around 1.34 billion people, or 17% of the world's population. Europe's 747 million people make up 10% of the world's population as of 2020,while the
8533:
287:; it took 200 years for European population figures to recover. The population of China decreased from 123 million in 1200 to 65 million in 1393, presumably from a combination of
14287:
13637:
13346:
12034:
Bystroff, Chistopher (2021). "Footprints to singularity: A global population model explains late 20th century slow-down and predicts peak within ten years". PLoS ONE 16(5): e0247214.
14513:
11535:
10903:
10208:
7342:
66:
7866:
14872:
14789:
9716:
9315:
14924:
14909:
14727:
14620:
8160:
139:
is the total number of humans currently alive. It was estimated by the United Nations to have exceeded eight billion in mid-November 2022. It took around 300,000 years of human
6688:
faster growth of the Earth's carrying capacity for people, and so on. The transition from hyperbolic growth to slower rates of growth is related to the demographic transition.
3056:
11644:
9576:
10347:
10097:
9285:
14216:
11476:
9932:
432:, which was about 125 million in 1750, increased to 389 million in 1941; today, India, Pakistan and Bangladesh are collectively home to about 1.63 billion people.
14707:
10728:
8730:
14359:
14158:
11175:
7301:
6284:
gives the "medium variant" population as; nearly 8.6 billion in 2030, about 9.7 billion in 2050 and about 10.9 billion in 2100. In December 2019, the
9654:
9003:
8647:
6816:
14737:
14697:
14452:
8874:
7316:
2242:
336:
7705:"world population" becomes common from c. the 1930s, adapted from early 20th-century "world's population"; pre-20th century authors use "population of the world".
7178:
agriculture. The fact that some affluent countries demonstrate negative population growth fails to discredit the theory as a whole, since the world has become a
12701:
12248:
Bocquet-Appel, Jean-Pierre (2011). "When the world's population took off: the springboard of the Neolithic Demographic Transition". Science, 333(6042), 560–561.
11568:
10953:
702:
2015 map showing average life expectancy by country in years. In 2015, the World Health Organization estimated the average global life expectancy as 71.4 years.
13339:
13189:
7142:
310:. From 200 to 400, the world population fell from an estimated 257 million to 206 million, with China suffering the greatest loss. At the founding of the
11320:
7896:
7174:
in which food availability creates a growing population, which then causes the misimpression that food production must be consequently expanded even further.
14806:
13535:
9980:
7930:
7224:
9443:
8978:
4439:
The table below shows historical and predicted regional population figures in millions. The availability of historical population figures varies by region.
14151:
13513:
12089:
9105:
10677:
6701:
14702:
14566:
14556:
14174:
13476:
12740:
11357:
8700:
7436:
241:
It is difficult for estimates to be better than rough approximations, as even current population estimates are fraught with uncertainties from 3% to 5%.
11269:
14812:
14297:
10428:
9142:
10853:
10790:
9909:
9187:
7592:
52:
14992:
13332:
11967:
10847:
10706:
306:
was recorded as 57,671,400 individuals in 12,366,470 households, decreasing to 47,566,772 individuals in 9,348,227 households by AD 146, towards the
14800:
14199:
14194:
10052:
7296:
1499:
10618:
7073:
estimates that that the number of people who have ever lived will rise to 121 billion by 2050, 4 billion more than their 2021 estimate.
6288:
projected that the global population will reach 8 billion by 2023 as it increases by 156 every minute. In a modeled future projection by the
67:
https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Files/1_Indicators%20(Standard)/EXCEL_FILES/1_Population/WPP2019_POP_F01_1_TOTAL_POPULATION_BOTH_SEXES.xlsx
14692:
14277:
359:. Over the centuries, the Europeans had developed high degrees of immunity to these diseases, while the indigenous peoples had no such immunity.
12339:
8617:
14840:
14794:
14312:
14307:
14261:
14244:
13550:
13545:
13518:
8481:
8352:
Snow, D. R (16 June 1995). "Microchronology and Demographic Evidence Relating to the Size of Pre-Columbian North American Indian Populations".
7038:
that required "selecting population sizes for different points from antiquity to the present and applying assumed birth rates to each period".
302:
kept consistent family registers to properly assess the poll taxes and labor service duties of each household. In that year, the population of
8130:
14712:
14595:
14561:
14551:
14457:
8529:
6831:, the world population has doubled, or will double, in the years listed in the tables below (with two different starting points). During the
2951:
about 1.6 billion in 1900 to over 6 billion in 2000 as the whole world entered the early phases of what has come to be called the "
847:
Current world population and latest projection according the UN. Population in (millions) and percent of the global population in that year.
175:
11144:
9072:
8786:
14867:
14541:
13503:
13451:
8208:
8018:
757:
are the world's largest single ethnic group, constituting over 19% of the global population in 2011. The world's most-spoken languages are
10900:
9605:. Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat. 10 November 2010. Archived from
14919:
14914:
14478:
13525:
13498:
13471:
13446:
13214:
9709:
7874:
7739:
7497:, Selected Papers. Vol. 4. pp. 1–13. Original paper in French:(b) Jean-Noël Biraben (1979)."Essai sur l'évolution du nombre des hommes".
7306:
6289:
842:
of the world in continental groupings in 2023. The left and right sides of the vertical axis represent different sexes (male and female).
163:
12526:
10230:
9307:
8825:
7840:
7754:
3040:
738:
at US$ 94.94 trillion, giving an annual global per capita figure of around US$ 12,290. Around 9.3% of the world population live in
14600:
14546:
14488:
13127:
12548:
12443:
Van Den Bergh, Jeroen, & Rietveld, Piet (2004). "Reconsidering the limits to world population: meta-analysis and meta-prediction".
9648:"World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs Annex B: tables of health statistics by country, WHO region and globally"
8507:
8442:
12457:
10361:
8326:
8152:
7081:
Individuals from a wide range of academic fields and political backgrounds have proposed that, like all other animal populations, any
1862:
Approximately 4.6 billion people live in these ten countries, representing around 57% of the world's population as of July 2023.
14650:
14576:
14249:
13857:
13597:
11347:
8186:
7821:
Ralph Thomlinson, 1975, Demographic Problems: Controversy over population control, 2nd Ed., Dickenson Publishing Company, Ecino, CA,
10878:
9041:
14857:
14571:
14518:
14462:
14434:
14292:
14256:
14239:
14127:
14122:
13842:
13466:
13159:
12850:
11638:
9580:
7332:
6828:
5167:
3001:
915:
217:
12010:
11678:
10822:
9602:
2980:
15099:
14929:
14645:
14429:
14424:
14419:
14414:
14409:
14404:
14399:
14394:
14389:
14384:
14379:
14374:
14333:
14224:
14117:
13461:
9470:
9277:
9223:
7569:
7311:
11118:
7097:, behavioral scientist Russell Hopfenberg (the former two publishing a study on the topic in 2001), anthropologist and activist
15119:
14939:
14934:
14817:
13847:
10127:
9866:
7384:
6285:
12477:
Salmony, Steven E. (2006). "The Human Population: Accepting Species Limits". Environmental Health Perspectives, 114(1), A 17.
8263:
7148:
Most human populations throughout history validate this theory, as does the overall current global population. Populations of
14985:
14669:
14610:
14498:
14493:
14483:
14234:
14106:
13862:
13540:
12609:
11484:
11088:
10771:
10562:
10484:
9924:
8858:
8680:
8597:
8475:
8422:
8310:
8247:
8090:
8063:
7806:
10736:
8722:
208:
15462:
14899:
14852:
14747:
14536:
14369:
14282:
13957:
13805:
12817:
11167:
8555:
722:
is 73.3 years as of 2020, with women living an average of 75.9 years and men approximately 70.8 years. In 2010, the global
719:
10289:
9647:
9630:
6244:
15467:
14508:
13810:
13456:
13441:
13219:
10973:
9011:
8639:
7145:, where framing human population growth as negatively impacting the natural environment became regarded as "anti-human".
38:
331:
100 million. Encounters between European explorers and populations in the rest of the world often introduced local
15808:
15708:
14784:
14625:
14605:
13907:
13721:
13711:
13632:
13555:
13289:
12651:
12641:
11460:
11390:
9792:
8906:
8819:
8760:
6280:
3072:
750:. As of January 2024, there were about 5 billion global Internet users, constituting 66% of the world population.
10506:
9254:
1515:
15561:
15452:
15313:
14904:
14732:
14717:
14132:
13741:
13726:
13560:
13508:
13111:
12690:
12263:"Increases of population and expansion of rice agriculture in Asia, and anthropogenic methane emissions since 5000BP"
12121:
11564:
10950:
9497:
7826:
7439:
as a country. Area for the purposes of these calculations is that claimed, not controlled, by the State of Palestine.
7070:
6218:
6196:
1986:
1638:
108:
80:
11941:
7511:
14978:
13788:
13602:
13493:
13483:
12865:
11398:
7419:
7326:
6897:
6164:
6131:
is here defined to include the northernmost countries and territories of North America: Canada, the United States,
2925:
2260:
Population density (people per km) map of the world in 2020. Red areas denote regions of highest population density
53:
https://web.archive.org/web/20160205063346/http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/sixbillion/sixbilpart1.pdf
12657:
12647:
12637:
9984:
9436:
7926:
15962:
15554:
14659:
14640:
14503:
13922:
13671:
13649:
13607:
13577:
13530:
13413:
13396:
13379:
13355:
13260:
13194:
9442:. New York: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division. 2004. pp. 3, 14.
8971:
6294:
829:
377:
11295:
10666:
9527:
9340:
9094:
835:
14953:
14779:
14664:
13627:
13622:
13209:
12508:
12408:
Henderson, Kirsten, & Loreau, Michel (2019). "An ecological theory of changing human population dynamics".
12360:. Euroscience: "When agriculture advances, and it becomes easier to feed the population, it continues to grow."
12204:
9165:
8696:
8108:
Nishijima, Sadao (1986), "The economic and social history of Former Han", in Twitchett, Denis; Loewe, Michael,
6200:
264:. By contrast, it is estimated that around 50–60 million people lived in the combined eastern and western
11794:
15967:
15489:
14655:
14302:
13793:
13731:
12373:
11660:
11262:
10158:
9682:
9134:
7337:
155:
11859:
11657:"A Compact Mathematical Model of the World System Economic and Demographic Growth, 1 CE – 1973 CE"
11513:
10797:
9194:
7609:
15190:
14894:
14889:
13389:
12573:
10843:
10702:
10638:
9901:
8212:
73:
13942:
12389:
Cohen, Joel E. (1995). Population growth and earth's human carrying capacity. Science, 269(5222), 341–346.
11975:
10826:
15608:
15180:
15155:
15092:
13760:
13644:
13401:
13234:
13224:
13137:
13043:
12744:
12674:
11971:
11937:
11833:
9493:
9466:
7449:
7034:
6235:
Complicating the UN's and others' attempts to project future populations is the fact that average global
2995:
2960:
731:
449:
15633:
15482:
14764:
14635:
14364:
14229:
13106:
9998:
7094:
2116:
1783:
1408:
13311:
12262:
11543:
Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat
10674:
Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat
9390:
8613:
6842:
Historic chart showing the periods of time the world population has taken to double, from 1700 to 2000
15957:
15328:
15291:
14206:
14030:
13982:
13877:
13770:
13654:
13016:
12840:
10578:
10180:
9413:
9068:
7452:
as a country. Area for the purposes of these calculations is that controlled, not claimed, by Taiwan.
7209:
7063:
6140:
3022:
2012:
1667:
805:
715:
609:
132:
13937:
12301:
9562:
3134:
3106:
1911:
1100:
15549:
15227:
15170:
15129:
14035:
13990:
13892:
13617:
13433:
13021:
12810:
12522:
8122:
7058:
3030:
2038:
1696:
1299:
335:
of extraordinary virulence. According to the most extreme scholarly claims, as many as 90% of the
15853:
15405:
15249:
15197:
15057:
15001:
14862:
14774:
14674:
14082:
14020:
13423:
12963:
11140:
10865:
10533:
10122:
9101:
9064:
8782:
8670:
8080:
7480:
7415:
6189:
3010:
2090:
1725:
261:
12631:
8414:
8030:
6695:, the world population grew between 67,000 BC and 1965 according to the following formula:
2256:
1865:
The UN estimates that by 2023 India will have overtaken China in having the largest population.
186:
predict that the human population will begin to decline in the second half of the 21st century.
182:
of 10–12 billion by the end of the 21st century, with a growth rate by then of zero. Other
15918:
15793:
15435:
15425:
15308:
15244:
15175:
15160:
15085:
14328:
14178:
14025:
13852:
13132:
13090:
13085:
12968:
12845:
12680:
10732:
10026:
7321:
7229:
7024:
2952:
2168:
2142:
2064:
1841:
1812:
1754:
1511:
showing the distribution of the world population, each square represents half a million people.
307:
14143:
11052:
9955:
9368:
8848:
8302:
8053:
7736:
7719:
1530:
59:
15733:
15571:
15303:
15232:
14827:
13408:
13199:
13063:
12902:
12773:
12619:
12195:
11070:
10949:
An approximation based on figures from different sources as listed at the US Census Bureau's
10899:
An approximation based on figures from different sources as listed at the US Census Bureau's
10222:
8809:
8465:
8438:
8267:
7844:
7796:
7766:
7751:
7656:
7635:
7359:
6675:
1960:
1934:
1609:
1580:
588:
of 3.04 children per woman; however, by 2010 the global fertility rate had declined to 2.52.
381:
147:
for the human population to reach a billion and only 218 years more to reach 8 billion.
45:
12353:
10125:[Economy continues to recover in 2023, high-quality development progress steadily].
8503:
7608:
90:
15858:
15763:
15576:
15544:
15534:
15519:
15420:
15415:
15358:
14010:
13778:
13418:
13384:
13374:
13229:
13184:
13152:
13147:
13073:
13048:
13004:
12620:
We Do Not Know the Population of Every Country in the World for the Past Two Thousand Years
12313:
12274:
11871:
11752:
11690:
11621:
11592:"Peak global population and other key findings from the 2024 UN World Population Prospects"
11407:
11210:
10184:
9763:
8404:
8363:
8330:
8216:
7542:
7249:
7129:
6801:
4430:
593:
250:
167:
12664:
10870:
8182:
7677:
1353:
8:
15395:
15385:
15380:
15363:
15254:
15237:
15150:
14884:
14072:
14065:
14005:
13902:
13897:
13572:
13300:
13078:
12909:
12860:
12803:
11591:
11089:"World Population Prospects, the 2012 Revision – "Low variant" and "High variant" values"
9369:"World Population Prospects 2019, Total Population – Both Sexes file, Medium Variant tab"
9033:
8879:
8126:
7274:
7118:
2929:
1547:
828:
only has a very small, fluctuating population of about 1200 people based mainly in polar
735:
429:
277:
272:
254:
179:
15638:
12317:
12278:
11875:
11756:
11694:
11625:
11411:
11214:
10314:
10098:"Spotlight on family planning as India surpasses China as world's most populous country"
8367:
8327:"U.S. News & World Report: How many people were here before Columbus? Pick a number"
1534:
1901 to 2021 population graph of the five countries with the highest current populations
15703:
15529:
15477:
15440:
15185:
14615:
14444:
14087:
14045:
14040:
14000:
13952:
13716:
13612:
13488:
13204:
13142:
12930:
12919:
12897:
12892:
12881:
12669:
12421:
GJ Armelagos, AH Goodman, KH Jacobs Population and environment – 1991 link.springer.com
11883:
11776:
11714:
11706:
11431:
11239:
11198:
11029:
10996:
10932:
9814:
9606:
9550:
9462:
9219:
8953:
8945:
8557:
Population crises and cycles in history – A review by Claire Russell and W.M.S. Russell
8407:
8387:
7992:
7984:
7269:
7098:
6168:
3047:
3018:
2984:
2955:". Some of the key factors contributing to this increase included the lessening of the
2364:
2249:
1523:
1186:
866:
839:
11114:
11012:
9883:
7483:. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. 2022.
2990:
388:
of children increased dramatically. The percentage of the children born in London who
15891:
15758:
15643:
15524:
15430:
15296:
15202:
15037:
13962:
13837:
13783:
13582:
13567:
13179:
13053:
12946:
12855:
12627:
12605:
12542:
12504:
12200:
12117:
12058:
11887:
11768:
11710:
11456:
11435:
11423:
11382:
11352:
11321:"World population in 2100 could be 2 billion below UN forecasts, study suggests"
11244:
11226:
11034:
11016:
10767:
10558:
10552:
8957:
8854:
8815:
8676:
8593:
8471:
8418:
8379:
8354:
8306:
8295:
8243:
8240:
Vindaloo: the Portuguese and the chilli pepper. Curry: A Tale of Cooks and Conquerors
8086:
8059:
7996:
7976:
7822:
7802:
7600:
7561:
7279:
7234:
7171:
7154:
7046:
6684:
6679:
4424:
3063:
2976:
2943:
2921:
332:
327:
151:
11702:
11419:
10377:
9860:
9710:"General debate on national experience in population matters: adolescents and youth"
8850:
Accounting for War: Soviet Production, Employment, and the Defence Burden, 1940–1945
8110:
Cambridge History of China: Volume I: the Ch'in and Han Empires, 221 B.C. – A.D. 220
6758:{\displaystyle N={\frac {C}{\tau }}\operatorname {arccot} {\frac {T_{0}-T}{\tau }},}
15798:
15778:
15693:
15618:
15447:
15217:
15045:
14958:
13917:
13912:
13887:
13686:
13659:
13255:
13250:
13036:
13031:
12914:
12478:
12329:
12321:
12282:
12035:
11904:
Note: text of paper publication slightly different from text of on-line publication
11879:
11780:
11760:
11698:
11652:
11415:
11234:
11218:
11024:
11008:
10924:
9839:
8937:
8391:
8371:
8271:
7968:
7702:
7354:
7284:
7264:
7162:
7133:
7082:
7053:
3006:
2964:
780:
The largest religious categories in the world as of 2020 are estimated as follows:
770:
762:
758:
424:
396:
Population growth in the Western world became more rapid after the introduction of
389:
231:
13324:
12790:
12325:
11092:
10476:
10458:
8375:
3130:
3102:
1907:
1096:
81:
https://www.census.gov/population/international/data/worldpop/table_population.php
15930:
15881:
15813:
15788:
15753:
15668:
15539:
15457:
15375:
15284:
15212:
15165:
15041:
14769:
14528:
14050:
13967:
13947:
13927:
13827:
13676:
13265:
13026:
12286:
12156:
12134:
12084:
12039:
11664:
11648:
11612:
Sebastien von Hoerner (1975). "Population Explosion and Interstellar Expansion".
11450:
11386:
10957:
10907:
10625:
9870:
9634:
9130:
7950:
7948:
7758:
7743:
7423:
7239:
7149:
7110:
7042:
1485:
1276:
774:
739:
707:
597:
385:
10997:"Race, Ethnicity, and the Changing Context of Childbearing in the United States"
10915:(1993). "Population Growth and Technological Change: One Million B.C. to 1990".
8589:
8561:
7194:
7029:
The total number of humans who have ever lived is estimated to be approximately
15783:
15648:
15623:
15494:
15340:
15279:
15134:
15049:
14077:
13972:
13872:
13800:
13587:
13270:
12499:
11299:
10969:
10912:
9627:
7102:
6832:
6692:
6301:
UN (medium variant – 2019 revision) and US Census Bureau (June 2015) estimates
6267:
6252:
6240:
2956:
2805:
816:
723:
584:
408:
171:
12726:
12458:
Nel 2050 gli italiani saranno 20 milioni meno secondo l'Onu [Translation:
12217:
12160:
11737:
9741:
8941:
8928:
Schran, Peter (1978). "China's demographic evolution 1850–1953 reconsidered".
8668:
8078:
7945:
1504:
15951:
15896:
15848:
15843:
15838:
15833:
15818:
15728:
15698:
15658:
15566:
15333:
15207:
15108:
15061:
14060:
14015:
13995:
13817:
13592:
13009:
12958:
12768:
11811:
Sergei P. Kapitza, "The phenomenological theory of world population growth",
11230:
11020:
10764:
Demography: Analysis and Synthesis, Four Volume Set: A Treatise in Population
10071:
9840:"Poverty headcount ratio at $ 1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) | Data"
9788:
8672:
Demography: Analysis and Synthesis, Four Volume Set: A Treatise in Population
8530:"By 2050, 70% of the world's population will be urban. Is that a good thing?"
8405:
Arthur C. Aufderheide; Conrado Rodríguez-Martín & Odin Langsjoen (1998).
8082:
Demography: Analysis and Synthesis, Four Volume Set: A Treatise in Population
7980:
7604:
7547:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division
7244:
7219:
7179:
6256:
2942:
between 1950 and 2050, according to the United Nations. The vertical axis is
1981:
1403:
1393:
1382:
1243:
990:
964:
747:
299:
288:
235:
221:
144:
123:
12769:
HiveGroup.com – World population statistics presented in a treemap interface
11222:
9603:"World Population Prospects, the 2008 Revision – Frequently Asked Questions"
9246:
8752:
8585:
Health, Wealth and Population in the Early Days of the Industrial Revolution
234:. Early estimates for the population of the world date to the 17th century:
15876:
15803:
15773:
15718:
15628:
15400:
13753:
13748:
13736:
13696:
13681:
13369:
13058:
12520:
Quinn, Daniel: "The Question (ID Number 122)". Retrieved October 2014 from
12494:
11891:
11427:
11248:
11168:"World population to hit 12bn in 2100 – with 70% chance of continuous rise"
11038:
10510:
10060:. New York: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2022.
9537:. New York: United Nations: Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2003
9421:
World Population Prospects: The 2002 Revision Volume III: Analytical Report
8383:
7214:
7200:
7114:
6248:
781:
743:
412:
311:
265:
12578:
11772:
11115:"World population projected to reach 9.6 billion by 2050 – UN report"
9486:
7543:"World Population Prospects, Standard Projections, Archive, 2019 Revision"
1341:
15886:
15768:
15723:
15713:
15663:
15653:
15603:
15410:
15065:
15025:
14343:
13867:
13822:
13691:
13664:
12941:
11922:
11141:"A model predicts that the world's populations will stop growing in 2050"
7515:
7121:
6083:
Using the above figures, the change in population from 2010 to 2015 was:
2835:
2745:
2419:
754:
397:
320:
303:
295:
281:
159:
12482:
11448:
10762:
Caselli, Graziella; Gillaume Wunsch; Jacques Vallin (20 December 2005).
9902:"Number of internet and social media users worldwide as of January 2024"
8583:
7113:, environmental biologist Alan D. Thornhill, cultural critic and writer
6262:
The UN's first report in 1951 showed that during the period 1950–55 the
2963:, and a massive increase in agricultural productivity attributed to the
2934:
319:
have similarly replaced traditional African crops as the most important
74:
https://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/sixbillion/sixbillion.htm
15828:
15823:
15688:
15613:
15472:
15390:
15370:
15029:
14587:
13932:
13316:
12826:
10936:
7988:
7956:
7106:
7090:
6263:
6236:
6203: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4434:
3017:
In fact, during the 2010s, Japan and some countries in Europe began to
2685:
2336:
2111:
1519:
1480:
1460:
825:
789:
401:
197:
183:
178:
projects between 9 and 10 billion people by 2050 and gives an 80%
140:
12756:
12334:
11565:"World Population – Total Midyear Population for the World: 1950–2050"
11512:. Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press. pp. 187–331.
10579:"UN population estimates and projections, database query, August 2009"
10315:"World Population Day: India will overtake China in 2023, says the UN"
9522:
9520:
8949:
7076:
6838:
4826:
World historical and predicted populations by percentage distribution
3129:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
3101:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
1906:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
1095:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
127:
High, medium, and low projections of the future human world population
15499:
15323:
15222:
15053:
15021:
15013:
14055:
13701:
12996:
12261:
Li, Xiaoqiang; Dodson, John; Zhou, Jie; Zhou, Xinying (1 June 2009).
10619:
World population to keep growing this century, hit 11 billion by 2100
10534:"Two centuries of rapid global population growth will come to an end"
9628:"World population to reach 8 billion this year, as growth rate slows"
7763:
Considerations Respecting the Recognition of Friends in Another World
7493:
Jean-Noël Biraben (1980), "An Essay Concerning Mankind's Evolution".
7402:
7089:
of a growing food supply. Notable proponents of this notion include:
6148:
6132:
2939:
2895:
2309:
2007:
1508:
1448:
1437:
820:
811:
614:
580:
437:
356:
344:
340:
227:
14970:
12163:(Interview). Interviewed by Sally Erickson and Timothy Scott Bennett
11736:
Lutz, Wolfgang; Sanderson, Warren; Scherbov, Sergei (19 June 1997).
10928:
10761:
10402:
10364:, where it states that the figures are for 1 July of the given year.
8123:"Qing China's Internal Crisis: Land Shortage, Famine, Rural Poverty"
7972:
7593:"Long Slide Looms for World Population, With Sweeping Ramifications"
6178:
596:" to be 31 October 2011. The United Nations marked the birth of the
15033:
14338:
13068:
12991:
12952:
12785:
12687:
episode on world population. 20 April 2004. Retrieved 19 July 2013.
11348:"Landmark analysis documents the alarming global decline of nature"
10150:
9517:
7259:
7254:
2655:
2033:
793:
348:
284:
12235:
Gilland, Bernard (2006). "Population, nutrition and agriculture".
12161:"Richard Manning on the Green Revolution and the End of Cheap Oil"
11764:
11656:
10868:, though this theory has been criticized by some scientists. See:
9065:"From Traitors to Heroes: 100 Years of Mexican Migration Policies"
13882:
13832:
12460:
In 2050 the Italians will be 20 million less, according to the UN
7343:
List of sovereign states and dependencies by total fertility rate
6136:
3062:
Estimated world population figures, 10,000 BC – AD 2000 (in
2775:
2500:
2446:
2085:
1215:
455:
World population milestones in billions (Worldometers estimates)
367:
352:
316:
15077:
14790:
Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies
11870:(3). Scientific American, Inc. (published September 2007): 126.
9400:. Vol. III. United Nations Population Division. p. 171
8669:
Graziella Caselli; Gillaume Wunsch & Jacques Vallin (2005).
8079:
Graziella Caselli; Gillaume Wunsch & Jacques Vallin (2005).
15925:
14684:
14173:
13706:
12973:
11655:
et al. For a rigorous mathematical analysis of this issue, see
8467:
A pest in the land: new world epidemics in a global perspective
6507:
UN 2024 estimates and medium variant projections (in millions)
2865:
2527:
2473:
2392:
2163:
2137:
2059:
1453:
1348:
1336:
1328:
1294:
1284:
1272:
416:
226:
Estimates of world population by their nature are an aspect of
194:
12704:." Environment, development and sustainability 3 (2001): 1–15.
9341:"World set to reach 8 billion people on 15 November 2022"
9166:"World population to reach 8 billion on 15 November 2022"
1526:(people per square kilometre) by country or U.S. state in 2019
15017:
12795:
12302:"Discussing why population growth is still ignored or denied"
7867:"Plague, Plague Information, Black Death Facts, News, Photos"
7798:
Urban world history: an economic and geographical perspective
7138:
2715:
2625:
2554:
2222:
1955:
1929:
1238:
1231:
1226:
1181:
1174:
1169:
1160:
785:
766:
212:
Visual comparison of the world population in past and present
12076:"Human Carrying Capacity is Determined by Food Availability"
11507:
10459:"World Population Clock (under World Pop Milestone section)"
9884:"Literacy Rate, Adult Total (% of people ages 15 and above)"
8439:"The Story Of... Smallpox – and other Deadly Eurasian Germs"
8264:"Super-Sized Cassava Plants May Help Fight Hunger in Africa"
2994:
Map of countries by fertility rate (2020), according to the
280:
suffering the most tremendous loss and Europe suffering the
162:
in 1350, when it was nearly 370,000,000. The highest global
12727:
Why Most Humans Live Inside This Small Circle -RealLifeLore
12053:
12051:
12049:
12047:
8875:"Vladimir Putin vows to reverse Russian population decline"
7418:
limits the nature of national claims in Antarctica. Of the
7030:
6678:
proposed a formula for population growth which represented
742:, subsisting on less than US$ 1.9 per day; around 8.9% are
433:
60:
https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
11449:
Peter P. Rogers; Kazi F. Jalal & John A. Boyd (2008).
10582:
8807:
8104:
8102:
7591:
Cave, Damien; Bubola, Emma; Sang-Hun, Choe (22 May 2021).
2979:
has been steadily declining from its peak in 1968, growth
46:
https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Mortality/
12584:
9861:
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,
7897:"History of Europe – Demographic and agricultural growth"
7302:
List of countries by past and projected future population
4443:
World historical and predicted populations (in millions)
1852:
1823:
1794:
1765:
1736:
1707:
1678:
1649:
1620:
1591:
12044:
11679:"The phenomenological theory of world population growth"
11196:
11075:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
11071:"World Population Prospects 2019, Crude Death Rate file"
11057:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
11053:"World Population Prospects 2019, Crude Birth Rate file"
9956:"Ranked: The 100 Most Spoken Languages Around the World"
9373:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
8977:. Peterson Institute for International Economics. 2003.
7661:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
7640:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
7317:
List of countries and dependencies by population density
2243:
List of countries and dependencies by population density
12306:
Chinese Journal of Population Resources and Environment
10760:
Figures include the former Soviet countries in Europe.
9236:
The number on this page is automatically updated daily.
8099:
7018:
6827:
According to linear interpolation and extrapolation of
6822:
13190:
International Conference on Population and Development
12774:
Win.tue.nl – World countries mapped by population size
12750:
11477:"Overpopulation's Real Victim Will Be the Environment"
11380:
11199:"World population stabilization unlikely this century"
9789:"Global weight gain more damaging than rising numbers"
8185:. Columbia University: East Asian Curriculum Project.
7143:
International Conference on Population and Development
14807:
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study
12702:
Human population numbers as a function of food supply
12059:
Human Population Numbers as a Function of Food Supply
11735:
11611:
11296:"World's population to hit 7.75 billion in 2019"
10260:
2022-05-12-10-42-55414488d843db66462b5410cb439c22.pdf
7066:
identify averages from roughly 30 years upward.
6804:
6704:
244:
12135:"Lifeboat Ethics: the Case Against Helping the Poor"
11860:"Fact or Fiction?: Living People Outnumber the Dead"
10970:"Notes on the World POPClock and World Vital Events"
10893:
10429:"Japan's population suffers biggest fall in history"
10245:
9579:. UN Population Division. April 2011. Archived from
9384:
9382:
8907:"Russia's Population Decline Said To Have 'Stopped'"
7481:"World Population Prospects 2022, Graphs / Profiles"
7190:
13354:
10091:
10089:
10054:
World Population Prospects 2022: Summary of Results
9983:. Pew Research Center. 2 April 2015. Archived from
8242:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 47–73.
8112:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp 595–96.
7838:
7794:
7077:
Human population as a function of food availability
2236:
14728:Health expenditure by country by type of financing
12786:U.S. and World Population Clock (US Census Bureau)
11165:
10995:Sweeney, Megan M.; Raley, R. Kelly (1 July 2014).
10262:. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. February 2022.
9247:"Population seven billion: UN sets out challenges"
9004:"The World Factbook – Central Intelligence Agency"
8409:The Cambridge encyclopedia of human paleopathology
8406:
8294:
7590:
6810:
6757:
2572:Countries ranking highly in both total population
12299:
11589:
10951:Total Midyear Population for the World: 1950–2050
10943:
10871:"Toba super-volcano catastrophe idea "dismissed""
10064:
9873:. WorldHunger.org. 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.
9715:. United Nations Economic Commission for Africa.
9379:
7559:
1493:
15949:
14801:Progress in International Reading Literacy Study
12260:
10864:Fewer than 15,000 individuals, according to the
10608:. Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing. p. 62.
10606:2052: A Global Forecast for the Next Forty Years
10338:
10336:
10086:
9707:
9653:. World Health Organization. 2016. p. 110.
9220:"U.S. Census Bureau – World POPClock Projection"
7746:. 800 million: Gordon Hall, Samuel Newell,
7560:Ortiz-Ospina, Esteban; Roser, Max (9 May 2013).
7297:List of countries and dependencies by population
1500:List of countries and dependencies by population
190:grow steadily to 121 million/year by 2100.
12757:Berlin Institute for Population and Development
12648:"World Population Prospects, the 2012 Revision"
12638:"World Population Prospects, the 2010 Revision"
11536:"World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision"
10721:
10667:"World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision"
10603:
10581:. United Nations. 11 March 2009. Archived from
10344:"World Population Prospects: The 2015 Revision"
10021:
10019:
9689:. Central Intelligence Agency. 20 February 2024
9677:
9675:
8588:. London: George Routledge & Sons. p.
8051:
2938:Estimates of population evolution in different
14795:Programme for International Student Assessment
12503:, pp. 304–305, Random House Publishing Group,
12000:. Vol. 2. London: Routledge. p. 695.
11389:; Rees, William E.; Wolf, Christopher (2022).
10823:"World Population Prospects The 2015 Revision"
10422:
10420:
9925:"World's Most Typical Person: Han Chinese Man"
8909:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 27 May 2013
8470:. University of New Mexico Press. p. 31.
7761:. 800 to 1000 million: John Redman Coxe,
7684:, Central Intelligence Agency, 19 October 2021
7657:"World Population Prospects 2019, Deaths file"
7636:"World Population Prospects 2019, Births file"
7405:, which are included here under Latin America.
6669:
6297:, global food supplies, and energy resources.
4418:
1538:
15093:
14986:
14159:
13340:
12811:
11815:39(1) 57–71 (1996), citing K. M. Weiss,
11614:Journal of the British Interplanetary Society
11339:
11263:"World Population Prospects 2019: Highlights"
10333:
9981:"Religious Composition by Country, 2010–2050"
9569:
9398:World Population Prospects, the 2000 Revision
8846:
8463:
2959:in many countries by improved sanitation and
746:. 87% of the world's over-15s are considered
443:
176:UN Department of Economics and Social Affairs
14698:Antiviral medications for pandemic influenza
12560:
12184:, video with Daniel Quinn and Alan Thornhill
11916:
11914:
11912:
10994:
10016:
9672:
9640:
9095:"Population and Housing Census: Mexico 2010"
9062:
8972:"Reintegrating India with the World Economy"
8811:War and Remembrance in the Twentieth Century
7957:"Essai sur l'évolution du nombre des hommes"
6124:
6122:
6120:
6118:
6116:
6114:
13215:United Nations world population conferences
12660:World population graph 10,000 BC – AD 1950.
12231:
12229:
12063:Environment, Development and Sustainability
12011:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
11998:The Ancient Near East, c. 3000–330 BCE
11968:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
11923:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
11851:
11834:"How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?"
10550:
10417:
10253:"Monthly Statidtical Bulletin – Bangladesh"
9999:"Regions in the world by population (2020)"
8853:. Cambridge University Press. p. 167.
8697:"Victorian Medicine – From Fluke to Theory"
8058:. Princeton University Press. p. 285.
7777:
7775:
7307:List of countries by population growth rate
6290:Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
6275:steadily to 121 million/year by 2100.
3083:
3005:A world population clock in August 2022 at
2578:(more than 250 people per square kilometer)
2215:
15100:
15086:
14993:
14979:
14743:Total healthcare spending as % of GDP
14723:Percentage suffering from undernourishment
14166:
14152:
13347:
13333:
13317:Articles related to the world's population
13128:Population and housing censuses by country
12818:
12804:
12700:Hopfenberg, Russell, and David Pimentel. "
12368:
12366:
12300:Kopnina, Helen; Washington, Haydn (2016).
12057:Hopfenberg, Russell and Pimentel, David, "
11469:
11452:An Introduction To Sustainable Development
10785:
10783:
10756:
10754:
9308:"7 billion people is a 'serious challenge"
8814:. Cambridge University Press. p. 64.
8237:
7927:"Historical Estimates of World Population"
7841:"Population estimates of the Roman Empire"
2206:
415:was marked by a succession of major wars,
13858:Environmental issues in the United States
12333:
11959:
11909:
11795:"No way to stop human population growth?"
11238:
11028:
10426:
9863:The State of Food Insecurity in the World
9269:
7401:Excludes Mexico, Central America and the
6219:Learn how and when to remove this message
6111:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
14846:Official Development Assistance received
13843:Effects of climate change on agriculture
12851:Estimates of historical world population
12747:– Official homepages maintained by UNFPA
12691:"Global population: Faces of the future"
12226:
11670:
11345:
11166:Carrington, Damien (18 September 2014).
10901:Historical Estimates of World Population
10346:. UN Population Division. Archived from
10290:"Russia Reports 147M Population in 2021"
10203:
10201:
9391:"Ch. 5: Population Size and Composition"
9278:"World's 'seven billionth baby' is born"
9212:
9188:"The World at Six Billion: Introduction"
9135:"Kenya's Violence: Exploding population"
9129:
8292:
7772:
7333:List of population concern organizations
6837:
6099:Latin America and Caribbean: +35 million
5168:Estimates of historical world population
3000:
2989:
2933:
2255:
1529:
1514:
1503:
834:
613:
366:
218:Estimates of historical world population
207:
200:of human beings as of 2020 is 31 years.
122:
34:lists the same citations more than once.
12753:– News and issues related to population
12697:. 22 June 2013. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
12363:
12182:Food Production & Population Growth
12155:
11738:"Doubling of world population unlikely"
11676:
11499:
10780:
10751:
10372:
10370:
10181:"Mid Year Population (Thousand People)"
9815:"World Economic Outlook (October 2021)"
9335:
9333:
9275:
8183:"China's Population: Readings and Maps"
7954:
7312:List of countries by population in 1900
6147:comprises Mexico, Central America, the
1149:
1136:Most populous city (metropolitan area)
799:
400:and other improvements in medicine and
15950:
14818:World Intellectual Property Indicators
13848:Effects of climate change on livestock
12602:How Many People Can the Earth Support?
12547:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
12256:
12254:
12215:
12132:
11857:
11505:
11178:from the original on 20 September 2014
10911:
10729:"Population Growth over Human History"
10661:
10659:
10128:National Bureau of Statistics of China
9912:from the original on 12 February 2024.
9577:"Total fertility estimates, 1950–2010"
9449:from the original on 19 September 2018
9300:
9288:from the original on 30 September 2013
9193:. United Nations. 1999. Archived from
8927:
8413:. Cambridge University Press. p.
6286:German Foundation for World Population
2267:(with population above 5 million)
1111:Population by region (2020 estimates)
603:
407:The first half of the 20th century in
16:Total number of living humans on Earth
15081:
15000:
14974:
14708:Infant and under-five mortality rates
14147:
13328:
13315:
12799:
12599:
12065:, vol. 3, no. 1, March 2001, pp. 1–15
11921:Haub, Carl (November–December 2002).
11528:
11516:from the original on 29 November 2019
10531:
10427:Demetriou, Danielle (17 April 2013).
10287:
10198:
10161:from the original on 17 November 2015
9953:
9722:from the original on 10 November 2013
9363:
9361:
9239:
9226:from the original on 18 November 2011
9044:from the original on 10 November 2022
8828:from the original on 4 September 2015
8441:. Public Broadcasting Service. 2005.
8301:. Syracuse University Press. p.
7907:from the original on 20 December 2012
6691:According to the Russian demographer
1369:
1332:
1315:
1280:
1259:
1202:
1165:
150:The human population has experienced
15463:New international division of labour
14102:
13958:Tropical cyclones and climate change
13284:
12791:World Population Clock – Worldometer
12342:from the original on 4 January 2023.
11965:
11920:
11640:Introduction to Social Macrodynamics
11293:
10509:. Energybulletin.net. Archived from
10367:
10233:from the original on 4 February 2020
10095:
9922:
9795:from the original on 4 February 2013
9330:
9318:from the original on 3 November 2011
9276:Coleman, Jasmine (31 October 2011).
9257:from the original on 26 October 2011
9111:from the original on 3 November 2013
8789:from the original on 13 January 2012
8763:from the original on 8 February 2009
8733:from the original on 9 December 2017
8581:
8575:
8445:from the original on 29 January 2018
8351:
7672:
7670:
7651:
7649:
7630:
7628:
7572:from the original on 13 October 2016
7537:
7535:
7533:
7475:
7473:
7366:
7105:, science writer and anthropologist
7019:Number of humans who have ever lived
6823:Years for world population to double
6295:growing pressures on the environment
6201:adding citations to reliable sources
6172:
3115:
3087:
3046:Estimated world population figures,
2971:on Earth as there had been in 1700.
2968:
2967:. By 2000, there were approximately
2265:10 most densely populated countries
1892:
1473:
1441:
1424:
1386:
1219:
1081:
18:
14920:Number of billionaires (US dollars)
14915:Number of millionaires (US dollars)
14738:Total health expenditure per capita
14621:Ethnic and cultural diversity level
13991:Alternative fuel vehicle propulsion
13220:Voluntary Human Extinction Movement
12251:
11947:from the original on 12 August 2011
11391:"Scientists' warning on population"
11147:from the original on 2 January 2020
11121:from the original on 23 August 2013
10976:from the original on 2 October 2013
10881:from the original on 7 January 2015
10705:. United Nations. 12 October 1999.
10656:
10477:"The limits of a Green Revolution?"
10223:"IBGE | Projeção da população"
9973:
9473:from the original on 5 October 2013
9163:
8808:Jay Winter, Emmanuel Sivan (2000).
8640:"Modernization – Population Change"
8016:
7141:following the United Nations' 1994
3078:World population figures, 1950–2017
13:
14458:Past and future population density
12652:United Nations Population Division
12642:United Nations Population Division
12593:
11884:10.1038/scientificamerican0907-126
11819:56637 (1984) and N. Keyfitz,
11590:Our World in Data (11 July 2024).
11143:. ScienceDaily.com. 4 April 2013.
10917:The Quarterly Journal of Economics
10850:from the original on 5 March 2016.
10683:from the original on 19 March 2013
10072:"USA: Combined Metropolitan Areas"
9503:from the original on 22 April 2010
9487:"2009 World Population Data Sheet"
9358:
9157:
8887:from the original on 24 April 2012
8753:"UK population breaks through 60m"
8153:"History of Europe – Demographics"
7329:– for non-human global populations
6266:was 36.9/1,000 population and the
5161:
940:Eastern Asia and Southeastern Asia
245:Ancient and post-classical history
14:
15979:
15107:
13638:pharmaceuticals and personal care
13112:Population and Development Review
12708:
12677:(CIA). Retrieved 6 November 2012.
12529:from the original on 4 March 2016
12219:On Modernity and the Technosphere
12015:National Institute of Corrections
11483:. 26 October 2011. Archived from
11013:10.1146/annurev-soc-071913-043342
10487:from the original on 28 July 2011
10288:Times, The Moscow (30 May 2022).
10209:"World Population Prospects 2019"
10185:Badan Pusat Statistik – Indonesia
9535:Long-Range Population Projections
9145:from the original on 15 July 2014
8984:from the original on 4 March 2012
8703:from the original on 5 March 2013
8650:from the original on 6 April 2009
8620:from the original on 17 June 2013
8504:"World Demographics Profile 2012"
8189:from the original on 19 July 2011
8163:from the original on 23 July 2013
8055:Mathematics in population biology
7667:
7646:
7625:
7530:
7504:
7470:
7450:limited international recognition
7437:limited international recognition
7071:National Institute of Corrections
1470:
362:
15924:
15914:
15913:
15124:
14878:planetary pressures–adjusted HDI
14113:
14112:
14101:
13789:decline in amphibian populations
13494:Deforestation and climate change
13296:
13295:
13283:
13160:Population concern organizations
12866:Projections of population growth
12721:
12658:"World Population History Graph"
12572: This article incorporates
12567:
12514:
12488:
12471:
12450:
12437:
12424:
12415:
12402:
12392:
12383:
12346:
12293:
12269:. Great Arc of Human Dispersal.
12242:
12222:(Speech). Binghamton University.
12209:
12187:
12175:
12149:
12126:
12107:
12068:
12028:
12003:
11990:
11826:
11805:
11787:
11729:
11632:
11605:
11583:
11571:from the original on 21 May 2017
11557:
11442:
11399:Science of the Total Environment
11374:
11313:
11287:
11275:from the original on 3 July 2019
11255:
11190:
11159:
11133:
11117:. UN News Centre. 14 June 2013.
11107:
11081:
11063:
11045:
10988:
10962:
10858:
10836:
10815:
10735:. 4 January 2006. Archived from
10709:from the original on 9 July 2013
10695:
10631:
10612:
10597:
10571:
10544:
10525:
10499:
10469:
10451:
10439:from the original on 21 May 2013
10395:
10378:"Countries – The World Factbook"
10307:
10281:
10269:from the original on 8 June 2022
9954:Ghosh, Iman (15 February 2020).
9935:from the original on 6 June 2019
9660:from the original on 17 May 2018
8699:. BBC History. 1 February 2002.
8536:from the original on 12 May 2012
8510:from the original on 7 June 2012
8484:from the original on 18 May 2016
8329:. 18 August 1997. Archived from
8133:from the original on 8 July 2011
7933:from the original on 9 July 2012
7514:. United Nations. Archived from
7442:
7429:
7420:territorial claims in Antarctica
7327:Lists of organisms by population
7193:
6991:
6921:
6906:
6251:and other mass catastrophes, or
6177:
6165:Projections of population growth
3145:Global annual population growth
3120:
3092:
3071:
3055:
3039:
2926:Projections of population growth
2888:
2858:
2828:
2798:
2768:
2738:
2708:
2678:
2648:
2618:
2547:
2520:
2493:
2466:
2439:
2412:
2385:
2357:
2329:
2302:
2237:Most densely populated countries
2162:
2136:
2110:
2084:
2058:
2032:
2006:
1980:
1954:
1928:
1897:
1834:
1828:2021 preliminary census results
1805:
1776:
1747:
1718:
1689:
1660:
1631:
1602:
1573:
1479:
1447:
1430:
1402:
1392:
1375:
1347:
1335:
1321:
1293:
1283:
1265:
1237:
1225:
1208:
1180:
1168:
1153:
1086:
891:Northern Africa and Western Asia
23:
15125:
13923:Land surface effects on climate
13380:Environmental impact assessment
13356:Human impact on the environment
13261:Human impact on the environment
13195:Population Action International
12624:The Journal of Economic History
11821:Applied Mathematical Demography
11703:10.1070/pu1996v039n01abeh000127
11420:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157166
11294:Silk, John (21 December 2019).
10215:
10173:
10143:
10115:
10045:
9991:
9947:
9916:
9894:
9876:
9854:
9832:
9807:
9781:
9756:
9734:
9708:Janneh, Abdoulie (April 2012).
9701:
9621:
9595:
9180:
9123:
9087:
9075:from the original on 5 May 2011
9056:
9026:
8996:
8964:
8921:
8899:
8867:
8840:
8801:
8783:"US population through history"
8775:
8745:
8723:"A portrait of Britain in 2031"
8715:
8689:
8662:
8632:
8616:. BBC History. 5 October 2012.
8606:
8560:, Vicnet.net.au, archived from
8548:
8522:
8496:
8464:Austin Alchon, Suzanne (2003).
8457:
8431:
8398:
8345:
8319:
8286:
8256:
8231:
8201:
8175:
8145:
8115:
8072:
8045:
8010:
7919:
7889:
7859:
7832:
7815:
7788:
7725:
7708:
7695:
7408:
7395:
7373:
6188:needs additional citations for
291:invasions, famine, and plague.
14954:List of international rankings
14780:International Innovation Index
14703:HIV/AIDS adult prevalence rate
13210:United Nations Population Fund
12825:
12618:Guinnane, Timothy W. (2023). "
12374:The Development of Agriculture
11858:Curtin, Ciara (1 March 2007).
10766:. Academic Press. p. 42.
10096:York, Joanna (14 April 2023).
10074:. City Population. August 2021
9345:United Nations Population Fund
8675:. Academic Press. p. 42.
8297:Albert Schweitzer: a biography
8085:. Academic Press. p. 34.
7731:600 million: Simon Gray,
7584:
7553:
7487:
6158:
2915:
1494:Largest populations by country
323:crops grown on the continent.
1:
14813:Tertiary education attainment
13794:decline in insect populations
12326:10.1080/10042857.2016.1149296
12216:Zerzan, John (2 April 2008).
11346:Stokstad, Erik (5 May 2019).
10131:(in Chinese). 17 January 2024
9463:"World Population: 1950–2050"
8376:10.1126/science.268.5217.1601
8270:. 24 May 2006. Archived from
7501:. Vol. 34 (no. 1). pp. 13–25.
7458:
7338:List of religious populations
7137:conjectures. The idea became
7007:
6979:
6102:Northern America: +14 million
2946:and is in millions of people.
2574:(more than 20 million people)
2221:China excludes Hong Kong and
93:to identify unique citations.
14925:Percentage living in poverty
14836:Access to financial services
12287:10.1016/j.quaint.2008.02.009
12040:10.1371/journal.pone.0247214
10628:. UWToday. 18 September 2014
9683:"World - The World Factbook"
8213:University of North Carolina
8129:: Asia for Educators. 2009.
7843:. Tulane.edu. Archived from
7839:Dr. Kenneth W. Harl (1998).
7795:Luc-Normand Tellier (2009).
7512:"World Population Prospects"
7463:
260:the now largely discredited
7:
15181:Environmental globalization
15156:Anti-globalization movement
14463:Person-to-arable land ratio
13235:World Population Foundation
13225:World Population Conference
13138:World population milestones
12751:Population Reference Bureau
12683:(transcript). Two-part PBS
12675:Central Intelligence Agency
12434:. Boston, Houghton Mifflin.
12354:What Causes Overpopulation?
11972:Population Reference Bureau
11966:Haub, Carl (October 2011).
11938:Population Reference Bureau
11677:Kapitsa, Sergei P. (1996).
10532:Roser, Max (18 June 2019).
10507:"The Real Green Revolution"
9923:Chin, Josh (4 March 2011).
9744:. World Health Organization
9742:"WHO, 2020 Life Expectancy"
9494:Population Reference Bureau
9467:United States Census Bureau
9063:Jorge Durand (March 2004).
8238:Collingham, Lizzie (2006).
8017:Jay, Peter (17 July 2000).
7955:Biraben, Jean-Noël (1979).
7769:(footnote with references).
7748:The Conversion of the World
7426:has the largest population.
7186:
6829:UNDESA population estimates
6670:Mathematical approximations
4419:Population growth by region
2996:Population Reference Bureau
1799:Annual Population Estimate
1539:Ten most populous countries
450:World population milestones
390:died before the age of five
10:
15984:
15329:Offshore financial centres
14765:Bloomberg Innovation Index
14693:Antidepressant consumption
14365:World population estimates
14360:Past and future population
13107:Population and Environment
12604:. New York: W. W. Norton.
12468:. Uomini & Affari Srl.
12237:Population and Environment
11091:. UN. 2012. Archived from
11001:Annual Review of Sociology
10846:. UN Population Division.
10844:"The World at Six Billion"
10703:"The World at Six Billion"
10639:"World Population by Year"
9437:"World Population to 2300"
9312:United Press International
9034:"Java (island, Indonesia)"
7172:exacerbating feedback loop
7022:
6162:
6145:Latin America & Carib.
5165:
4428:
4422:
2919:
2886:
2856:
2826:
2796:
2766:
2736:
2706:
2676:
2646:
2616:
2545:
2518:
2491:
2464:
2437:
2410:
2383:
2354:
2327:
2300:
2253:, unless otherwise noted.
2240:
1891:
1770:National population clock
1654:National population clock
1497:
1409:New York metropolitan area
1277:110 million in Europe
803:
607:
447:
444:Milestones by the billions
337:Native American population
248:
230:, possible only since the
215:
203:
15909:
15867:
15742:
15677:
15594:
15585:
15512:
15349:
15270:
15263:
15143:
15115:
15008:
14948:
14910:Share of income of top 1%
14826:
14757:
14683:
14585:
14527:
14471:
14443:
14352:
14321:
14270:
14215:
14207:Demographics of the world
14185:
14096:
14031:Environmental engineering
13981:
13878:Environmental degradation
13769:
13655:fishing down the food web
13432:
13362:
13322:
13279:
13243:
13168:
13120:
13099:
13017:Human population planning
12982:
12928:
12879:
12841:Demographics of the world
12833:
12720:
12715:
12644:. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
12561:General and cited sources
11567:. Census.gov. July 2015.
11455:. Earthscan. p. 53.
10554:The Little Green Handbook
10123:"2023年国民经济回升向好 高质量发展扎实推进"
9069:University of Guadalajara
8942:10.1017/S0305741000042594
8532:. Fast Co. Design. 2012.
7562:"World Population Growth"
7225:Coastal population growth
7210:Demographics of the world
7006:
7003:
7000:
6997:
6994:
6978:
6975:
6972:
6969:
6966:
6963:
6955:
6952:
6949:
6946:
6943:
6940:
6918:
6915:
6912:
6909:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6873:
6870:
6867:
6864:
6861:
6858:
6141:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
3158:
3155:
3152:
3149:
3023:sub-replacement fertility
2606:
2599:
2592:
2589:
2586:
2583:
2288:
2281:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2201:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1683:National annual estimate
1625:National annual estimate
1135:
1132:
1125:
1118:
1115:
1015:Australia and New Zealand
810:Six of the Earth's seven
806:Demographics of the world
716:World Health Organization
610:Demographics of the world
533:
494:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
156:Great Famine of 1315–1317
15171:Democratic globalization
14758:Education and innovation
14036:Environmental mitigation
13893:Greenhouse gas emissions
13853:Environmental insecurity
13022:Compulsory sterilization
12654:. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
12267:Quaternary International
12133:Hardin, Garrett (1974).
11823:(New York: Wiley, 1977).
11663:17 February 2019 at the
11647:10 February 2012 at the
10604:Randers, Jorgen (2012).
9637:, UN News, 11 July 2022.
8614:"The Foundling Hospital"
8293:Brabazon, James (2000).
8209:"The Columbian Exchange"
8052:Horst R. Thieme (2003).
7718:4 (July–December 1797),
7383:, not first-language or
7059:life expectancy at birth
6929:Starting at 375 million
6847:Starting at 500 million
6527:Latin America/Caribbean
3084:Annual population growth
3031:University of Washington
2969:ten times as many people
1880:Most populous countries
1871:(millions, UN estimates)
1564:Source (official or from
1300:Moscow metropolitan area
15453:Investor-state disputes
15406:Illicit financial flows
15250:Political globalization
15198:Global financial system
14863:Human Development Index
14775:Global Innovation Index
14713:Maternal mortality rate
14288:Commonwealth of Nations
14083:Sustainable consumption
13424:Social ecology (ethics)
12964:Malthusian growth model
12600:Cohen, Joel E. (1995).
12456:Rosa, Daniele (2019). "
11223:10.1126/science.1257469
10866:Toba catastrophe theory
10791:"UN report – 2004 data"
10624:4 December 2016 at the
9102:University of Minnesota
9038:Encyclopædia Britannica
8644:Encyclopædia Britannica
8582:Buer, Mabel C. (1926).
8157:Encyclopædia Britannica
7901:Encyclopædia Britannica
7733:The Happiness of States
7416:Antarctic Treaty System
2576:and population density
734:estimated nominal 2021
706:As of 2020, the global
268:in the 4th century AD.
262:Toba catastrophe theory
164:population growth rates
15963:Cultural globalization
15794:Christopher Chase-Dunn
15562:Primitive accumulation
15245:Military globalization
15176:Economic globalization
15161:Cultural globalization
14841:Development aid donors
14479:Population growth rate
14026:Ecological engineering
13806:runaway climate change
13091:Zero population growth
13086:Sustainable population
13010:Malthusian catastrophe
12969:Overshoot (population)
12846:Demographic transition
12681:"The World in Balance"
12574:public domain material
11506:Zehner, Ozzie (2012).
10733:University of Michigan
8847:Mark Harrison (2002).
7322:List of largest cities
7230:Demographic transition
7025:Prehistoric demography
6843:
6812:
6775:is current population,
6759:
6281:UN Population Division
3014:
2998:
2953:demographic transition
2947:
2261:
2212:2030 = Medium variant.
1535:
1527:
1512:
1133:Most populous country
843:
703:
598:eight billionth person
423:Many countries in the
382:Industrial Revolutions
373:
308:end of the Han dynasty
294:Starting in AD 2, the
213:
128:
89:Please consider using
14601:Age at first marriage
14489:Net reproduction rate
14435:Population milestones
14217:Continents/subregions
14179:population statistics
13409:List of global issues
13200:Population Connection
13064:Mere addition paradox
12903:Physiological density
12199:Bantam/Turner, 1995,
12113:Abernathy, Virginia,
11209:(6206). AAAS: 234–7.
10557:. New York: Picador.
9791:. BBC. 18 June 2012.
8268:Ohio State University
7360:Historical demography
7093:and insect ecologist
7023:Further information:
6841:
6813:
6811:{\displaystyle \tau }
6760:
6676:Sebastian von Hoerner
6105:Oceania: +2.9 million
4429:Further information:
3004:
2993:
2937:
2259:
2241:Further information:
1533:
1518:
1507:
1498:Further information:
838:
804:Further information:
718:, the global average
617:
600:on 15 November 2022.
370:
216:Further information:
211:
126:
37:The reason given is:
15968:Human overpopulation
15859:Immanuel Wallerstein
15520:Capital accumulation
15386:Endangered languages
15058:Biomolecular complex
14651:Number of households
14636:Linguistic diversity
14631:Immigrant population
14577:past life expectancy
14011:Community resilience
13811:in the United States
13779:Biodiversity threats
13452:cannabis cultivation
13419:Planetary boundaries
13385:Environmental issues
13375:Ecological footprint
13230:World Population Day
13185:Church of Euthanasia
13074:Non-identity problem
13049:Political demography
13005:Human overpopulation
12741:The Day of 6 Billion
12171:– via YouTube.
12159:(7 September 2011).
12095:on 21 September 2020
10972:. US Census Bureau.
10551:Ron Nielsen (2006).
9987:on 21 December 2021.
9869:11 June 2014 at the
9764:"Children per woman"
9633:16 July 2022 at the
9014:on 27 September 2011
8883:. 13 February 2012.
7716:The Monthly Magazine
7518:on 19 September 2016
7250:Human overpopulation
7130:Neolithic Revolution
6802:
6781:is the current year,
6702:
6253:advances in medicine
6197:improve this article
6151:, and South America.
6090:Africa: +142 million
4431:Total fertility rate
3019:reduce in population
1567:the United Nations)
1354:São Paulo Metro Area
800:Population by region
594:Day of Seven Billion
376:During the European
251:Classical demography
15931:Business portal
15490:Transnational crime
15396:Forced displacement
15381:Economic inequality
15255:Trade globalization
15151:Alter-globalization
14885:Human Poverty Index
14873:inequality-adjusted
14858:Irrigated land area
14596:Age at childbearing
14519:Past fertility rate
14073:Restoration ecology
14006:Climate engineering
13943:Ocean acidification
13933:Loss of green belts
13903:Holocene extinction
13898:Habitat destruction
13573:Environmental crime
13079:Reproductive rights
12910:Population dynamics
12861:Population momentum
12763:Statistics and maps
12483:10.1289/ehp.114-a17
12430:Farb, Peter: 1978,
12378:National Geographic
12318:2016CJPRE..14..133K
12279:2009QuInt.202...41L
12115:Population Politics
12083:Russel Hopfenberg,
11876:2007SciAm.297c.126C
11864:Scientific American
11757:1997Natur.387..803L
11695:1996PhyU...39...57K
11626:1975JBIS...28..691V
11487:on 18 February 2013
11412:2022ScTEn.84557166C
11215:2014Sci...346..234G
10956:21 May 2017 at the
10433:The Daily Telegraph
10350:on 22 December 2015
10033:. CIA. 19 June 2014
9929:Wall Street Journal
9908:. 31 January 2024.
9687:CIA World Fact Book
9609:on 24 February 2015
9414:"Executive Summary"
9314:. 31 October 2011.
9253:. 26 October 2011.
8930:The China Quarterly
8880:The Daily Telegraph
8729:. 24 October 2007.
8368:1995Sci...268.1601S
8362:(5217): 1601–1604.
8127:Columbia University
8029:(3). Archived from
7871:National Geographic
7785:39(1) 57–71 (1996).
7757:6 June 2019 at the
7742:6 June 2019 at the
7613:on 28 December 2021
7355:Historical censuses
7275:Population dynamics
7119:anarcho-primitivist
6930:
6848:
6787:= (1.86 ± 0.01)·10,
6508:
6302:
6087:World: +420 million
4827:
4444:
3146:
2930:Population dynamics
2580:
2269:
1873:
1112:
848:
736:gross world product
604:Global demographics
456:
430:Indian subcontinent
278:Indian subcontinent
273:Plague of Justinian
255:Medieval demography
180:confidence interval
158:and the end of the
39:DuplicateReferences
15704:Andre Gunder Frank
15478:Race to the bottom
15468:North–South divide
15186:Global citizenship
14646:Net migration rate
14626:Ethnic composition
14445:Population density
14322:Cities/urban areas
14195:Current population
14175:Lists of countries
14088:Waste minimization
14046:Mitigation banking
14041:Industrial ecology
14001:Cleaner production
13953:Resource depletion
13489:Corporate behavior
13447:animal agriculture
13205:Population Matters
12920:Population pyramid
12898:Population density
12893:Population decline
12670:The World Factbook
12580:The World Factbook
11996:Kuhrt, A. (1995).
11383:Ripple, William J.
10906:2 May 2019 at the
10803:on 5 February 2016
10151:"Population Clock"
10031:The World Factbook
9492:. Washington, DC:
9200:on 5 February 2016
9139:The New York Times
9133:(7 January 2008).
8759:. 24 August 2006.
8274:on 8 December 2013
8019:"A Distant Mirror"
7682:The World Factbook
7597:The New York Times
7270:Population decline
7099:Virginia Abernethy
6928:
6846:
6844:
6808:
6755:
6506:
6300:
6169:Future generations
6096:Europe: +3 million
6093:Asia: +223 million
4825:
4442:
3144:
3015:
2999:
2985:Sub-Saharan Africa
2981:still remains high
2948:
2571:
2264:
2262:
2250:The World Factbook
1868:
1536:
1528:
1524:Population density
1513:
1187:Greater Tokyo Area
1110:
989:Latin America and
867:Sub-Saharan Africa
846:
844:
840:Population pyramid
704:
454:
374:
214:
133:world demographics
129:
15945:
15944:
15939:
15938:
15905:
15904:
15764:K. Anthony Appiah
15759:Daniele Archibugi
15508:
15507:
15297:COVID-19 pandemic
15203:Global governance
15075:
15074:
15002:Hierarchy of life
14968:
14967:
14940:Wealth inequality
14935:Unemployment rate
14472:Growth indicators
14334:National capitals
14141:
14140:
13963:Water degradation
13838:Ecological crisis
13784:biodiversity loss
13583:Industrialisation
13568:Genetic pollution
13414:Impact assessment
13309:
13308:
13180:7 Billion Actions
13054:Population ethics
12947:Carrying capacity
12856:Population growth
12780:Population clocks
12732:
12731:
12611:978-0-393-31495-3
12447:, 54(3), 195–204.
12410:People and Nature
11751:(6635): 803–805.
10877:. 30 April 2013.
10832:on 20 March 2014.
10773:978-0-12-765660-1
10643:Worldometers.info
10585:on 19 August 2010
10564:978-0-312-42581-4
10538:Our World in Data
10483:. 29 March 2007.
10211:. United Nations.
9960:Visual Capitalist
9890:. September 2021.
9768:Our World in Data
9164:Nations, United.
8860:978-0-521-89424-1
8682:978-0-12-765660-1
8599:978-0-415-38218-2
8477:978-0-8263-2871-7
8424:978-0-521-55203-5
8312:978-0-8156-0675-8
8249:978-0-19-988381-3
8092:978-0-12-765660-1
8065:978-0-691-09291-1
7808:978-2-7605-1588-8
7566:Our World in Data
7367:Explanatory notes
7280:Population growth
7235:Doomsday argument
7180:globalized system
7163:developed nations
7155:nuclear arms race
7016:
7015:
6938:
6926:
6925:
6856:
6750:
6719:
6685:carrying capacity
6680:hyperbolic growth
6667:
6666:
6530:Northern America
6504:
6503:
6330:
6325:
6318:
6313:
6245:disease epidemics
6229:
6228:
6221:
6081:
6080:
5159:
5158:
5066:Northern America
4823:
4822:
4730:Northern America
4425:Population growth
4416:
4415:
3163:
3142:
3141:
3114:
3113:
2922:Population growth
2913:
2912:
2604:
2597:
2579:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2293:
2286:
2268:
2234:
2233:
1919:
1918:
1869:World population
1860:
1859:
1491:
1490:
1361:Northern America
1130:
1123:
1108:
1107:
1080:
1079:
914:Central Asia and
714:According to the
572:
571:
347:diseases such as
152:continuous growth
119:
118:
111:
15975:
15958:World population
15929:
15928:
15917:
15916:
15870:
15779:Jean Baudrillard
15747:
15694:Giovanni Arrighi
15682:
15639:Branko Milanović
15619:Jagdish Bhagwati
15597:
15592:
15591:
15483:pollution havens
15448:Invasive species
15352:
15273:
15268:
15267:
15218:Global workforce
15128:
15127:
15102:
15095:
15088:
15079:
15078:
15068:
14995:
14988:
14981:
14972:
14971:
14959:Lists by country
14670:Urban population
14611:Dependency ratio
14499:Number of deaths
14494:Number of births
14484:Natural increase
14271:Intercontinental
14168:
14161:
14154:
14145:
14144:
14116:
14115:
14105:
14104:
13938:Phosphorus cycle
13918:Land consumption
13913:Land degradation
13888:Freshwater cycle
13687:Overexploitation
13660:marine pollution
13467:cocoa production
13349:
13342:
13335:
13326:
13325:
13313:
13312:
13299:
13298:
13287:
13286:
13256:Green Revolution
13037:Two-child policy
13032:One-child policy
12955:
12915:Population model
12871:World population
12820:
12813:
12806:
12797:
12796:
12725:
12724:
12713:
12712:
12626:83(3): 912–938.
12615:
12588:
12571:
12570:
12554:
12552:
12546:
12538:
12536:
12534:
12518:
12512:
12492:
12486:
12475:
12469:
12454:
12448:
12441:
12435:
12428:
12422:
12419:
12413:
12406:
12400:
12396:
12390:
12387:
12381:
12370:
12361:
12350:
12344:
12343:
12337:
12297:
12291:
12290:
12258:
12249:
12246:
12240:
12233:
12224:
12223:
12213:
12207:
12191:
12185:
12179:
12173:
12172:
12170:
12168:
12157:Manning, Richard
12153:
12147:
12146:
12139:Psychology Today
12130:
12124:
12111:
12105:
12104:
12102:
12100:
12094:
12088:. Archived from
12080:
12072:
12066:
12055:
12042:
12032:
12026:
12025:
12023:
12021:
12007:
12001:
11994:
11988:
11987:
11985:
11983:
11978:on 24 April 2013
11974:. Archived from
11963:
11957:
11956:
11954:
11952:
11946:
11930:Population Today
11927:
11918:
11907:
11902:
11900:
11898:
11855:
11849:
11848:
11846:
11844:
11830:
11824:
11809:
11803:
11802:
11791:
11785:
11784:
11742:
11733:
11727:
11726:
11724:
11722:
11713:. Archived from
11674:
11668:
11653:Andrey Korotayev
11636:
11630:
11629:
11609:
11603:
11602:
11600:
11598:
11587:
11581:
11580:
11578:
11576:
11561:
11555:
11554:
11552:
11550:
11540:
11532:
11526:
11525:
11523:
11521:
11503:
11497:
11496:
11494:
11492:
11473:
11467:
11466:
11446:
11440:
11439:
11395:
11387:Ehrlich, Paul R.
11378:
11372:
11371:
11366:
11364:
11343:
11337:
11336:
11334:
11332:
11317:
11311:
11310:
11308:
11306:
11291:
11285:
11284:
11282:
11280:
11274:
11267:
11259:
11253:
11252:
11242:
11194:
11188:
11187:
11185:
11183:
11163:
11157:
11156:
11154:
11152:
11137:
11131:
11130:
11128:
11126:
11111:
11105:
11104:
11102:
11100:
11085:
11079:
11078:
11067:
11061:
11060:
11049:
11043:
11042:
11032:
10992:
10986:
10985:
10983:
10981:
10966:
10960:
10947:
10941:
10940:
10897:
10891:
10890:
10888:
10886:
10862:
10856:
10851:
10840:
10834:
10833:
10831:
10825:. Archived from
10819:
10813:
10812:
10810:
10808:
10802:
10796:. Archived from
10795:
10787:
10778:
10777:
10758:
10749:
10748:
10746:
10744:
10725:
10719:
10718:
10716:
10714:
10699:
10693:
10692:
10690:
10688:
10682:
10671:
10663:
10654:
10653:
10651:
10649:
10635:
10629:
10616:
10610:
10609:
10601:
10595:
10594:
10592:
10590:
10575:
10569:
10568:
10548:
10542:
10541:
10529:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10518:
10513:on 22 April 2008
10503:
10497:
10496:
10494:
10492:
10473:
10467:
10466:
10455:
10449:
10448:
10446:
10444:
10424:
10415:
10414:
10412:
10410:
10405:. United Nations
10399:
10393:
10392:
10390:
10388:
10374:
10365:
10359:
10357:
10355:
10340:
10331:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10311:
10305:
10304:
10302:
10300:
10285:
10279:
10278:
10276:
10274:
10268:
10257:
10249:
10243:
10242:
10240:
10238:
10219:
10213:
10212:
10205:
10196:
10195:
10193:
10191:
10177:
10171:
10170:
10168:
10166:
10147:
10141:
10140:
10138:
10136:
10119:
10113:
10112:
10110:
10108:
10093:
10084:
10083:
10081:
10079:
10068:
10062:
10061:
10059:
10049:
10043:
10042:
10040:
10038:
10023:
10014:
10013:
10011:
10009:
9995:
9989:
9988:
9977:
9971:
9970:
9968:
9966:
9951:
9945:
9944:
9942:
9940:
9920:
9914:
9913:
9898:
9892:
9891:
9880:
9874:
9858:
9852:
9851:
9849:
9847:
9836:
9830:
9829:
9827:
9825:
9811:
9805:
9804:
9802:
9800:
9785:
9779:
9778:
9776:
9774:
9760:
9754:
9753:
9751:
9749:
9738:
9732:
9731:
9729:
9727:
9721:
9714:
9705:
9699:
9698:
9696:
9694:
9679:
9670:
9669:
9667:
9665:
9659:
9652:
9644:
9638:
9625:
9619:
9618:
9616:
9614:
9599:
9593:
9592:
9590:
9588:
9573:
9567:
9566:
9560:
9556:
9554:
9546:
9544:
9542:
9532:
9524:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9508:
9502:
9491:
9482:
9480:
9478:
9458:
9456:
9454:
9448:
9441:
9432:
9430:
9428:
9418:
9409:
9407:
9405:
9395:
9386:
9377:
9376:
9365:
9356:
9355:
9353:
9351:
9337:
9328:
9327:
9325:
9323:
9304:
9298:
9297:
9295:
9293:
9273:
9267:
9266:
9264:
9262:
9243:
9237:
9235:
9233:
9231:
9216:
9210:
9209:
9207:
9205:
9199:
9192:
9184:
9178:
9177:
9175:
9173:
9168:. United Nations
9161:
9155:
9154:
9152:
9150:
9131:Heinsohn, Gunnar
9127:
9121:
9120:
9118:
9116:
9110:
9104:. 3 March 2011.
9099:
9091:
9085:
9084:
9082:
9080:
9060:
9054:
9053:
9051:
9049:
9030:
9024:
9023:
9021:
9019:
9010:. Archived from
9000:
8994:
8993:
8991:
8989:
8983:
8976:
8968:
8962:
8961:
8925:
8919:
8918:
8916:
8914:
8903:
8897:
8896:
8894:
8892:
8871:
8865:
8864:
8844:
8838:
8837:
8835:
8833:
8805:
8799:
8798:
8796:
8794:
8779:
8773:
8772:
8770:
8768:
8749:
8743:
8742:
8740:
8738:
8719:
8713:
8712:
8710:
8708:
8693:
8687:
8686:
8666:
8660:
8659:
8657:
8655:
8636:
8630:
8629:
8627:
8625:
8610:
8604:
8603:
8579:
8573:
8572:
8571:
8569:
8552:
8546:
8545:
8543:
8541:
8526:
8520:
8519:
8517:
8515:
8500:
8494:
8493:
8491:
8489:
8461:
8455:
8454:
8452:
8450:
8435:
8429:
8428:
8412:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8349:
8343:
8342:
8340:
8338:
8323:
8317:
8316:
8300:
8290:
8284:
8283:
8281:
8279:
8260:
8254:
8253:
8235:
8229:
8228:
8226:
8224:
8215:. Archived from
8205:
8199:
8198:
8196:
8194:
8179:
8173:
8172:
8170:
8168:
8149:
8143:
8142:
8140:
8138:
8119:
8113:
8106:
8097:
8096:
8076:
8070:
8069:
8049:
8043:
8042:
8040:
8038:
8014:
8008:
8007:
8005:
8003:
7952:
7943:
7942:
7940:
7938:
7923:
7917:
7916:
7914:
7912:
7893:
7887:
7886:
7884:
7882:
7873:. Archived from
7863:
7857:
7856:
7854:
7852:
7836:
7830:
7819:
7813:
7812:
7792:
7786:
7779:
7770:
7729:
7723:
7712:
7706:
7699:
7693:
7692:
7691:
7689:
7674:
7665:
7664:
7653:
7644:
7643:
7632:
7623:
7622:
7620:
7618:
7612:
7607:. Archived from
7588:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7577:
7557:
7551:
7550:
7539:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7523:
7508:
7502:
7491:
7485:
7484:
7477:
7453:
7446:
7440:
7433:
7427:
7412:
7406:
7399:
7388:
7377:
7285:Two-child policy
7265:One-child policy
7203:
7198:
7197:
7150:hunter-gatherers
7134:Green Revolution
7083:human population
7054:infant mortality
7031:100 billion
7012:
7009:
6984:
6981:
6936:
6931:
6927:
6899:
6854:
6849:
6845:
6817:
6815:
6814:
6809:
6764:
6762:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6739:
6738:
6728:
6720:
6712:
6683:increase in the
6509:
6505:
6328:
6323:
6316:
6311:
6303:
6299:
6268:crude death rate
6264:crude birth rate
6224:
6217:
6213:
6210:
6204:
6181:
6173:
6152:
6126:
5203:
5198:
5176:
5175:
4828:
4824:
4445:
4441:
3161:
3147:
3143:
3124:
3123:
3116:
3096:
3095:
3088:
3075:
3059:
3043:
3013:, West Yorkshire
2965:Green Revolution
2961:medical advances
2894:
2892:
2891:
2864:
2862:
2861:
2834:
2832:
2831:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2774:
2772:
2771:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2684:
2682:
2681:
2669:Rapidly growing
2654:
2652:
2651:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2602:
2595:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2553:
2551:
2550:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2472:
2470:
2469:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2391:
2389:
2388:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2335:
2333:
2332:
2308:
2306:
2305:
2291:
2284:
2270:
2266:
2263:
2226:
2219:
2213:
2210:
2167:
2166:
2141:
2140:
2115:
2114:
2089:
2088:
2063:
2062:
2037:
2036:
2011:
2010:
1985:
1984:
1959:
1958:
1933:
1932:
1901:
1900:
1893:
1874:
1872:
1867:
1854:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1825:
1810:
1809:
1808:
1796:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1767:
1752:
1751:
1750:
1738:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1709:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1680:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1651:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1622:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1593:
1578:
1577:
1576:
1565:
1543:
1542:
1484:
1483:
1476:
1452:
1451:
1444:
1436:
1434:
1433:
1427:
1407:
1406:
1397:
1396:
1389:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1372:
1352:
1351:
1340:
1339:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1318:
1298:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1242:
1241:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1205:
1185:
1184:
1175:Tokyo Metropolis
1173:
1172:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1150:1,439,090,595 –
1128:
1122:(inhabitants/km)
1121:
1113:
1109:
1090:
1089:
1082:
965:Northern America
849:
845:
830:science stations
763:Mandarin Chinese
696:
688:
680:
672:
664:
656:
648:
640:
632:
624:
457:
453:
425:developing world
232:Age of Discovery
137:world population
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
91:named references
83:(refs: 121, 140)
76:(refs: 113, 118)
27:
26:
19:
15983:
15982:
15978:
15977:
15976:
15974:
15973:
15972:
15948:
15947:
15946:
15941:
15940:
15935:
15923:
15901:
15882:Thomas Friedman
15868:
15863:
15814:Anthony Giddens
15789:Manuel Castells
15754:Arjun Appadurai
15745:
15743:
15738:
15680:
15678:
15673:
15669:Joseph Stiglitz
15609:Richard Baldwin
15595:
15587:
15581:
15540:Fiscal localism
15504:
15458:McDonaldization
15376:Development aid
15350:
15345:
15314:Multilingualism
15309:Labor arbitrage
15285:Climate justice
15271:
15259:
15213:Global politics
15166:Deglobalization
15139:
15111:
15106:
15076:
15071:
15012:
15004:
14999:
14969:
14964:
14963:
14944:
14900:Income equality
14853:Employment rate
14822:
14770:Education Index
14753:
14748:Body mass index
14679:
14581:
14529:Life expectancy
14523:
14467:
14453:Current density
14439:
14353:Past and future
14348:
14317:
14266:
14211:
14181:
14172:
14142:
14137:
14092:
14051:Organic farming
13977:
13968:Water pollution
13948:Ozone depletion
13928:Loss and damage
13828:Desertification
13765:
13677:Overconsumption
13598:cleaning agents
13499:Energy industry
13462:meat production
13428:
13358:
13353:
13318:
13310:
13305:
13275:
13239:
13173:
13171:
13164:
13116:
13095:
13044:Overconsumption
13027:Family planning
12984:
12978:
12951:
12935:
12932:
12924:
12886:
12883:
12875:
12829:
12824:
12722:
12716:External videos
12711:
12612:
12596:
12594:Further reading
12591:
12577:
12568:
12563:
12558:
12557:
12540:
12539:
12532:
12530:
12523:"Archived copy"
12521:
12519:
12515:
12493:
12489:
12476:
12472:
12455:
12451:
12442:
12438:
12429:
12425:
12420:
12416:
12407:
12403:
12397:
12393:
12388:
12384:
12371:
12364:
12351:
12347:
12298:
12294:
12259:
12252:
12247:
12243:
12234:
12227:
12214:
12210:
12193:Quinn, Daniel,
12192:
12188:
12180:
12176:
12166:
12164:
12154:
12150:
12131:
12127:
12112:
12108:
12098:
12096:
12092:
12085:Duke University
12078:
12074:
12073:
12069:
12056:
12045:
12033:
12029:
12019:
12017:
12009:
12008:
12004:
11995:
11991:
11981:
11979:
11964:
11960:
11950:
11948:
11944:
11925:
11919:
11910:
11896:
11894:
11856:
11852:
11842:
11840:
11832:
11831:
11827:
11813:Physics-Uspekhi
11810:
11806:
11799:www.science.org
11793:
11792:
11788:
11740:
11734:
11730:
11720:
11718:
11683:Physics-Uspekhi
11675:
11671:
11665:Wayback Machine
11649:Wayback Machine
11637:
11633:
11620:(28): 691–712.
11610:
11606:
11596:
11594:
11588:
11584:
11574:
11572:
11563:
11562:
11558:
11548:
11546:
11538:
11534:
11533:
11529:
11519:
11517:
11509:Green Illusions
11504:
11500:
11490:
11488:
11475:
11474:
11470:
11463:
11447:
11443:
11393:
11381:Crist, Eileen;
11379:
11375:
11362:
11360:
11344:
11340:
11330:
11328:
11319:
11318:
11314:
11304:
11302:
11292:
11288:
11278:
11276:
11272:
11265:
11261:
11260:
11256:
11195:
11191:
11181:
11179:
11164:
11160:
11150:
11148:
11139:
11138:
11134:
11124:
11122:
11113:
11112:
11108:
11098:
11096:
11087:
11086:
11082:
11069:
11068:
11064:
11051:
11050:
11046:
10993:
10989:
10979:
10977:
10968:
10967:
10963:
10958:Wayback Machine
10948:
10944:
10929:10.2307/2118405
10913:Kremer, Michael
10908:Wayback Machine
10898:
10894:
10884:
10882:
10869:
10863:
10859:
10842:
10841:
10837:
10829:
10821:
10820:
10816:
10806:
10804:
10800:
10793:
10789:
10788:
10781:
10774:
10759:
10752:
10742:
10740:
10739:on 24 July 2011
10727:
10726:
10722:
10712:
10710:
10701:
10700:
10696:
10686:
10684:
10680:
10669:
10665:
10664:
10657:
10647:
10645:
10637:
10636:
10632:
10626:Wayback Machine
10617:
10613:
10602:
10598:
10588:
10586:
10577:
10576:
10572:
10565:
10549:
10545:
10530:
10526:
10516:
10514:
10505:
10504:
10500:
10490:
10488:
10475:
10474:
10470:
10457:
10456:
10452:
10442:
10440:
10425:
10418:
10408:
10406:
10401:
10400:
10396:
10386:
10384:
10376:
10375:
10368:
10360:. Linked to at
10353:
10351:
10342:
10341:
10334:
10324:
10322:
10313:
10312:
10308:
10298:
10296:
10286:
10282:
10272:
10270:
10266:
10255:
10251:
10250:
10246:
10236:
10234:
10221:
10220:
10216:
10207:
10206:
10199:
10189:
10187:
10179:
10178:
10174:
10164:
10162:
10149:
10148:
10144:
10134:
10132:
10121:
10120:
10116:
10106:
10104:
10094:
10087:
10077:
10075:
10070:
10069:
10065:
10057:
10051:
10050:
10046:
10036:
10034:
10025:
10024:
10017:
10007:
10005:
9997:
9996:
9992:
9979:
9978:
9974:
9964:
9962:
9952:
9948:
9938:
9936:
9921:
9917:
9900:
9899:
9895:
9882:
9881:
9877:
9871:Wayback Machine
9859:
9855:
9845:
9843:
9838:
9837:
9833:
9823:
9821:
9813:
9812:
9808:
9798:
9796:
9787:
9786:
9782:
9772:
9770:
9762:
9761:
9757:
9747:
9745:
9740:
9739:
9735:
9725:
9723:
9719:
9712:
9706:
9702:
9692:
9690:
9681:
9680:
9673:
9663:
9661:
9657:
9650:
9646:
9645:
9641:
9635:Wayback Machine
9626:
9622:
9612:
9610:
9601:
9600:
9596:
9586:
9584:
9575:
9574:
9570:
9558:
9557:
9548:
9547:
9540:
9538:
9530:
9526:
9525:
9518:
9506:
9504:
9500:
9489:
9485:
9476:
9474:
9461:
9452:
9450:
9446:
9439:
9435:
9426:
9424:
9416:
9412:
9403:
9401:
9393:
9389:
9387:
9380:
9367:
9366:
9359:
9349:
9347:
9339:
9338:
9331:
9321:
9319:
9306:
9305:
9301:
9291:
9289:
9274:
9270:
9260:
9258:
9245:
9244:
9240:
9229:
9227:
9218:
9217:
9213:
9203:
9201:
9197:
9190:
9186:
9185:
9181:
9171:
9169:
9162:
9158:
9148:
9146:
9128:
9124:
9114:
9112:
9108:
9097:
9093:
9092:
9088:
9078:
9076:
9061:
9057:
9047:
9045:
9032:
9031:
9027:
9017:
9015:
9002:
9001:
8997:
8987:
8985:
8981:
8974:
8970:
8969:
8965:
8936:(75): 639–646.
8926:
8922:
8912:
8910:
8905:
8904:
8900:
8890:
8888:
8873:
8872:
8868:
8861:
8845:
8841:
8831:
8829:
8822:
8806:
8802:
8792:
8790:
8781:
8780:
8776:
8766:
8764:
8751:
8750:
8746:
8736:
8734:
8727:The Independent
8721:
8720:
8716:
8706:
8704:
8695:
8694:
8690:
8683:
8667:
8663:
8653:
8651:
8638:
8637:
8633:
8623:
8621:
8612:
8611:
8607:
8600:
8580:
8576:
8567:
8565:
8564:on 5 April 2011
8554:
8553:
8549:
8539:
8537:
8528:
8527:
8523:
8513:
8511:
8506:. Index Mundi.
8502:
8501:
8497:
8487:
8485:
8478:
8462:
8458:
8448:
8446:
8437:
8436:
8432:
8425:
8403:
8399:
8350:
8346:
8336:
8334:
8333:on 5 March 2008
8325:
8324:
8320:
8313:
8291:
8287:
8277:
8275:
8262:
8261:
8257:
8250:
8236:
8232:
8222:
8220:
8219:on 26 July 2011
8207:
8206:
8202:
8192:
8190:
8181:
8180:
8176:
8166:
8164:
8151:
8150:
8146:
8136:
8134:
8121:
8120:
8116:
8107:
8100:
8093:
8077:
8073:
8066:
8050:
8046:
8036:
8034:
8033:on 25 July 2008
8015:
8011:
8001:
7999:
7973:10.2307/1531855
7953:
7946:
7936:
7934:
7925:
7924:
7920:
7910:
7908:
7895:
7894:
7890:
7880:
7878:
7877:on 22 July 2013
7865:
7864:
7860:
7850:
7848:
7837:
7833:
7820:
7816:
7809:
7793:
7789:
7783:Physics-Uspekhi
7780:
7773:
7759:Wayback Machine
7744:Wayback Machine
7730:
7726:
7713:
7709:
7700:
7696:
7687:
7685:
7676:
7675:
7668:
7655:
7654:
7647:
7634:
7633:
7626:
7616:
7614:
7589:
7585:
7575:
7573:
7558:
7554:
7541:
7540:
7531:
7521:
7519:
7510:
7509:
7505:
7492:
7488:
7479:
7478:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7447:
7443:
7434:
7430:
7424:Ross Dependency
7413:
7409:
7400:
7396:
7392:
7391:
7385:native speakers
7378:
7374:
7369:
7364:
7240:Family planning
7199:
7192:
7189:
7111:Richard Manning
7079:
7027:
7021:
7010:
6982:
6935:
6853:
6825:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6795:
6734:
6730:
6729:
6727:
6711:
6703:
6700:
6699:
6672:
6322:
6310:
6241:mortality rates
6225:
6214:
6208:
6205:
6194:
6182:
6171:
6163:Main articles:
6161:
6156:
6155:
6127:
6112:
5204:
5201:
5196:
5194:
5170:
5164:
5162:Past population
4437:
4427:
4421:
3160:
3138:
3125:
3121:
3110:
3097:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3076:
3067:
3060:
3051:
3044:
2932:
2920:Main articles:
2918:
2889:
2887:
2859:
2857:
2829:
2827:
2799:
2797:
2769:
2767:
2739:
2737:
2709:
2707:
2679:
2677:
2649:
2647:
2619:
2617:
2608:
2601:
2594:
2548:
2546:
2521:
2519:
2494:
2492:
2467:
2465:
2440:
2438:
2413:
2411:
2386:
2384:
2358:
2356:
2330:
2328:
2303:
2301:
2290:
2283:
2245:
2239:
2230:
2229:
2220:
2216:
2211:
2207:
2161:
2135:
2109:
2083:
2057:
2031:
2005:
1979:
1953:
1927:
1915:
1902:
1898:
1870:
1835:
1833:
1806:
1804:
1777:
1775:
1748:
1746:
1719:
1717:
1690:
1688:
1661:
1659:
1632:
1630:
1603:
1601:
1574:
1572:
1566:
1563:
1556:
1541:
1502:
1496:
1486:McMurdo Station
1478:
1474:
1446:
1442:
1431:
1429:
1425:
1401:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1346:
1344:
1334:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1292:
1290:
1282:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1236:
1234:
1224:
1220:
1209:
1207:
1203:
1179:
1177:
1167:
1154:
1152:
1127:
1120:
1104:
1091:
1087:
861:2050 (percent)
808:
802:
740:extreme poverty
720:life expectancy
701:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
612:
606:
452:
446:
436:, an island in
409:Imperial Russia
386:life expectancy
365:
257:
249:Main articles:
247:
224:
206:
115:
104:
98:
95:
88:
87:
84:
77:
70:
69:(refs: 94, 139)
63:
62:(refs: 66, 124)
56:
55:(refs: 60, 116)
49:
42:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
15981:
15971:
15970:
15965:
15960:
15943:
15942:
15937:
15936:
15934:
15933:
15921:
15910:
15907:
15906:
15903:
15902:
15900:
15899:
15894:
15889:
15884:
15879:
15873:
15871:
15865:
15864:
15862:
15861:
15856:
15851:
15846:
15841:
15836:
15831:
15826:
15821:
15816:
15811:
15806:
15801:
15796:
15791:
15786:
15784:Zygmunt Bauman
15781:
15776:
15771:
15766:
15761:
15756:
15750:
15748:
15740:
15739:
15737:
15736:
15731:
15726:
15721:
15716:
15711:
15706:
15701:
15696:
15691:
15685:
15683:
15675:
15674:
15672:
15671:
15666:
15661:
15656:
15651:
15649:Thomas Piketty
15646:
15644:Kevin O'Rourke
15641:
15636:
15634:Michael Hudson
15631:
15626:
15624:Robert Brenner
15621:
15616:
15611:
15606:
15600:
15598:
15589:
15583:
15582:
15580:
15579:
15574:
15569:
15564:
15559:
15558:
15557:
15552:
15542:
15537:
15532:
15527:
15522:
15516:
15514:
15510:
15509:
15506:
15505:
15503:
15502:
15497:
15495:Westernization
15492:
15487:
15486:
15485:
15475:
15470:
15465:
15460:
15455:
15450:
15445:
15444:
15443:
15438:
15433:
15428:
15423:
15418:
15408:
15403:
15398:
15393:
15388:
15383:
15378:
15373:
15368:
15367:
15366:
15355:
15353:
15347:
15346:
15344:
15343:
15338:
15337:
15336:
15334:Tax inversions
15331:
15321:
15316:
15311:
15306:
15304:Digital divide
15301:
15300:
15299:
15289:
15288:
15287:
15280:Climate change
15276:
15274:
15265:
15261:
15260:
15258:
15257:
15252:
15247:
15242:
15241:
15240:
15235:
15225:
15220:
15215:
15210:
15205:
15200:
15195:
15194:
15193:
15183:
15178:
15173:
15168:
15163:
15158:
15153:
15147:
15145:
15141:
15140:
15138:
15137:
15132:
15122:
15116:
15113:
15112:
15105:
15104:
15097:
15090:
15082:
15073:
15072:
15070:
15069:
15009:
15006:
15005:
14998:
14997:
14990:
14983:
14975:
14966:
14965:
14962:
14961:
14956:
14950:
14949:
14946:
14945:
14943:
14942:
14937:
14932:
14927:
14922:
14917:
14912:
14907:
14902:
14897:
14892:
14887:
14882:
14881:
14880:
14875:
14870:
14860:
14855:
14850:
14849:
14848:
14838:
14832:
14830:
14824:
14823:
14821:
14820:
14815:
14810:
14804:
14798:
14792:
14787:
14782:
14777:
14772:
14767:
14761:
14759:
14755:
14754:
14752:
14751:
14745:
14740:
14735:
14730:
14725:
14720:
14715:
14710:
14705:
14700:
14695:
14689:
14687:
14681:
14680:
14678:
14677:
14672:
14667:
14662:
14653:
14648:
14643:
14638:
14633:
14628:
14623:
14618:
14613:
14608:
14603:
14598:
14592:
14590:
14583:
14582:
14580:
14579:
14574:
14569:
14564:
14559:
14554:
14549:
14544:
14539:
14533:
14531:
14525:
14524:
14522:
14521:
14516:
14514:Fertility rate
14511:
14509:Mortality rate
14506:
14501:
14496:
14491:
14486:
14481:
14475:
14473:
14469:
14468:
14466:
14465:
14460:
14455:
14449:
14447:
14441:
14440:
14438:
14437:
14432:
14427:
14422:
14417:
14412:
14407:
14402:
14397:
14392:
14387:
14382:
14377:
14372:
14367:
14362:
14356:
14354:
14350:
14349:
14347:
14346:
14341:
14336:
14331:
14325:
14323:
14319:
14318:
14316:
14315:
14310:
14305:
14300:
14298:European Union
14295:
14290:
14285:
14280:
14274:
14272:
14268:
14267:
14265:
14264:
14259:
14254:
14253:
14252:
14242:
14237:
14232:
14227:
14221:
14219:
14213:
14212:
14210:
14209:
14204:
14203:
14202:
14200:United Nations
14191:
14189:
14183:
14182:
14171:
14170:
14163:
14156:
14148:
14139:
14138:
14136:
14135:
14130:
14125:
14120:
14109:
14097:
14094:
14093:
14091:
14090:
14085:
14080:
14078:Sustainability
14075:
14070:
14069:
14068:
14058:
14053:
14048:
14043:
14038:
14033:
14028:
14023:
14018:
14013:
14008:
14003:
13998:
13993:
13987:
13985:
13979:
13978:
13976:
13975:
13973:Water scarcity
13970:
13965:
13960:
13955:
13950:
13945:
13940:
13935:
13930:
13925:
13920:
13915:
13910:
13908:Nitrogen cycle
13905:
13900:
13895:
13890:
13885:
13880:
13875:
13873:Forest dieback
13870:
13865:
13860:
13855:
13850:
13845:
13840:
13835:
13830:
13825:
13820:
13815:
13814:
13813:
13808:
13801:Climate change
13798:
13797:
13796:
13791:
13786:
13775:
13773:
13767:
13766:
13764:
13763:
13758:
13757:
13756:
13746:
13745:
13744:
13739:
13734:
13729:
13719:
13714:
13709:
13704:
13699:
13694:
13689:
13684:
13679:
13674:
13669:
13668:
13667:
13662:
13657:
13652:
13642:
13641:
13640:
13635:
13630:
13625:
13620:
13618:nanotechnology
13615:
13610:
13605:
13600:
13590:
13585:
13580:
13575:
13570:
13565:
13564:
13563:
13558:
13553:
13548:
13543:
13538:
13533:
13523:
13522:
13521:
13516:
13511:
13506:
13496:
13491:
13486:
13481:
13480:
13479:
13474:
13469:
13464:
13459:
13454:
13449:
13438:
13436:
13430:
13429:
13427:
13426:
13421:
13416:
13411:
13406:
13405:
13404:
13402:on marine life
13394:
13393:
13392:
13390:list of issues
13382:
13377:
13372:
13366:
13364:
13360:
13359:
13352:
13351:
13344:
13337:
13329:
13323:
13320:
13319:
13307:
13306:
13304:
13303:
13293:
13280:
13277:
13276:
13274:
13273:
13271:Sustainability
13268:
13263:
13258:
13253:
13247:
13245:
13244:Related topics
13241:
13240:
13238:
13237:
13232:
13227:
13222:
13217:
13212:
13207:
13202:
13197:
13192:
13187:
13182:
13176:
13174:
13169:
13166:
13165:
13163:
13162:
13157:
13156:
13155:
13150:
13145:
13135:
13133:Largest cities
13130:
13124:
13122:
13118:
13117:
13115:
13114:
13109:
13103:
13101:
13097:
13096:
13094:
13093:
13088:
13083:
13082:
13081:
13076:
13071:
13066:
13061:
13051:
13046:
13041:
13040:
13039:
13034:
13029:
13024:
13014:
13013:
13012:
13002:
12994:
12988:
12986:
12980:
12979:
12977:
12976:
12971:
12966:
12961:
12956:
12953:I = P × A × T
12949:
12944:
12938:
12936:
12929:
12926:
12925:
12923:
12922:
12917:
12912:
12907:
12906:
12905:
12895:
12889:
12887:
12880:
12877:
12876:
12874:
12873:
12868:
12863:
12858:
12853:
12848:
12843:
12837:
12835:
12831:
12830:
12823:
12822:
12815:
12808:
12800:
12794:
12793:
12788:
12777:
12776:
12771:
12760:
12759:
12754:
12748:
12730:
12729:
12718:
12717:
12710:
12709:External links
12707:
12706:
12705:
12698:
12688:
12678:
12661:
12655:
12645:
12635:
12616:
12610:
12595:
12592:
12590:
12589:
12564:
12562:
12559:
12556:
12555:
12513:
12500:The Story of B
12487:
12470:
12449:
12436:
12423:
12414:
12401:
12391:
12382:
12362:
12345:
12312:(2): 133–143.
12292:
12250:
12241:
12225:
12208:
12186:
12174:
12148:
12125:
12106:
12067:
12043:
12027:
12002:
11989:
11958:
11908:
11850:
11825:
11804:
11786:
11728:
11717:on 11 May 2009
11669:
11631:
11604:
11582:
11556:
11527:
11498:
11468:
11462:978-1849770477
11461:
11441:
11373:
11338:
11327:. 15 July 2020
11312:
11300:Deutsche Welle
11286:
11254:
11189:
11158:
11132:
11106:
11095:on 1 July 2014
11080:
11062:
11044:
10987:
10961:
10942:
10923:(3): 681–716.
10892:
10857:
10835:
10814:
10779:
10772:
10750:
10720:
10694:
10655:
10630:
10611:
10596:
10570:
10563:
10543:
10524:
10498:
10468:
10450:
10416:
10394:
10366:
10362:Download Files
10332:
10321:. 11 July 2022
10306:
10280:
10244:
10214:
10197:
10172:
10142:
10114:
10085:
10063:
10044:
10015:
9990:
9972:
9946:
9915:
9893:
9888:The World Bank
9875:
9853:
9831:
9806:
9780:
9755:
9733:
9700:
9671:
9639:
9620:
9594:
9583:on 7 June 2012
9568:
9528:"Key Findings"
9516:
9514:
9513:
9483:
9459:
9433:
9378:
9357:
9329:
9299:
9268:
9238:
9211:
9179:
9156:
9122:
9086:
9055:
9025:
8995:
8963:
8920:
8898:
8866:
8859:
8839:
8821:978-0521794367
8820:
8800:
8774:
8744:
8714:
8688:
8681:
8661:
8631:
8605:
8598:
8574:
8547:
8521:
8495:
8476:
8456:
8430:
8423:
8397:
8344:
8318:
8311:
8285:
8255:
8248:
8230:
8200:
8174:
8144:
8114:
8098:
8091:
8071:
8064:
8044:
8009:
7944:
7929:. Census.gov.
7918:
7888:
7858:
7831:
7814:
7807:
7801:. p. 26.
7787:
7771:
7724:
7707:
7694:
7666:
7645:
7624:
7583:
7552:
7529:
7503:
7486:
7468:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7454:
7441:
7428:
7407:
7393:
7390:
7389:
7381:total speakers
7371:
7370:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7362:
7357:
7346:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7324:
7319:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7299:
7288:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7206:
7205:
7204:
7188:
7185:
7103:Garrett Hardin
7095:David Pimentel
7078:
7075:
7047:Persian Empire
7020:
7017:
7014:
7013:
7005:
7002:
6999:
6996:
6993:
6990:
6989:Years elapsed
6986:
6985:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6958:
6957:
6954:
6951:
6948:
6945:
6942:
6939:
6924:
6923:
6920:
6917:
6914:
6911:
6908:
6905:
6904:Years elapsed
6901:
6900:
6895:
6892:
6889:
6886:
6883:
6880:
6876:
6875:
6872:
6869:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6833:2nd millennium
6824:
6821:
6820:
6819:
6807:
6797:
6793:
6788:
6782:
6776:
6766:
6765:
6754:
6749:
6745:
6742:
6737:
6733:
6726:
6723:
6718:
6715:
6710:
6707:
6693:Sergey Kapitsa
6671:
6668:
6665:
6664:
6661:
6658:
6655:
6652:
6651:3,810 (37.4%)
6649:
6648:4,610 (45.3%)
6646:
6643:
6639:
6638:
6635:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6625:3,290 (32.1%)
6623:
6622:5,100 (49.8%)
6620:
6617:
6613:
6612:
6609:
6606:
6603:
6600:
6599:2,470 (25.6%)
6597:
6596:5,280 (54.7%)
6594:
6591:
6587:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6574:
6573:1,520 (18.6%)
6571:
6570:4,810 (58.9%)
6568:
6565:
6561:
6560:
6557:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6544:3,741 (60.9%)
6542:
6539:
6535:
6534:
6531:
6528:
6525:
6522:
6519:
6516:
6513:
6502:
6501:
6498:
6495:
6492:
6489:
6485:
6484:
6481:
6478:
6475:
6472:
6468:
6467:
6464:
6461:
6458:
6455:
6451:
6450:
6447:
6444:
6441:
6438:
6434:
6433:
6430:
6427:
6424:
6421:
6417:
6416:
6413:
6410:
6407:
6404:
6400:
6399:
6396:
6393:
6390:
6387:
6383:
6382:
6379:
6376:
6373:
6370:
6366:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6356:
6353:
6349:
6348:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6336:
6332:
6331:
6326:
6319:
6314:
6307:
6227:
6226:
6185:
6183:
6176:
6160:
6157:
6154:
6153:
6109:
6108:
6107:
6106:
6103:
6100:
6097:
6094:
6091:
6088:
6079:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6070:
6067:
6064:
6061:
6058:
6055:
6051:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6039:
6036:
6033:
6030:
6027:
6023:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5999:
5995:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5986:
5983:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5967:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5958:
5955:
5952:
5949:
5946:
5943:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5911:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5902:
5899:
5896:
5893:
5890:
5887:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5874:
5871:
5868:
5865:
5862:
5859:
5855:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5831:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5809:
5806:
5803:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5787:
5784:
5781:
5778:
5775:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5747:
5743:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5659:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5650:
5647:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5635:
5631:
5630:
5628:
5625:
5622:
5619:
5616:
5613:
5610:
5607:
5603:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5575:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5538:
5535:
5532:
5529:
5526:
5523:
5519:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5510:
5507:
5504:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5463:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5433:
5431:
5429:
5426:
5423:
5420:
5417:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5408:
5406:
5404:
5401:
5398:
5395:
5392:
5388:
5387:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5379:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5359:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5344:
5343:
5341:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5322:
5321:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5309:
5307:
5304:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5293:
5291:
5289:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5273:
5271:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5256:
5255:
5253:
5251:
5249:
5247:
5245:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5234:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5227:
5225:
5223:
5221:
5219:
5216:
5212:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5199:
5192:
5189:
5186:
5183:
5180:
5166:Main article:
5163:
5160:
5157:
5156:
5153:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5129:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5100:
5097:
5094:
5091:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5063:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5029:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5019:Latin America
5016:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4973:
4969:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4947:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4906:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4879:
4875:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4821:
4820:
4817:
4814:
4811:
4808:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4774:
4773:
4770:
4767:
4764:
4761:
4758:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4743:
4740:
4737:
4734:
4731:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4705:
4702:
4699:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4684:
4683:Latin America
4680:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4658:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4633:
4632:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4611:
4608:
4605:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4593:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4555:
4552:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4517:
4514:
4511:
4508:
4505:
4502:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4491:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4464:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4452:
4449:
4423:Main article:
4420:
4417:
4414:
4413:
4410:
4407:
4404:
4403:8,045,311,447
4401:
4397:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4387:
4386:7,975,105,156
4384:
4380:
4379:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4369:7,909,295,151
4367:
4363:
4362:
4359:
4356:
4353:
4352:7,840,952,880
4350:
4346:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4336:
4335:7,764,951,032
4333:
4329:
4328:
4325:
4322:
4319:
4318:7,683,789,828
4316:
4312:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4301:7,599,822,404
4299:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4284:7,513,474,238
4282:
4278:
4277:
4274:
4271:
4268:
4267:7,426,597,537
4265:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4254:
4251:
4250:7,339,013,419
4248:
4244:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4234:
4233:7,250,593,370
4231:
4227:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4217:
4216:7,161,697,921
4214:
4210:
4209:
4206:
4203:
4200:
4199:7,073,125,425
4197:
4193:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4182:6,985,603,105
4180:
4176:
4175:
4172:
4169:
4166:
4165:6,898,305,908
4163:
4159:
4158:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4148:6,811,597,272
4146:
4142:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4132:
4131:6,725,948,544
4129:
4125:
4124:
4121:
4118:
4115:
4114:6,641,416,218
4112:
4108:
4107:
4104:
4101:
4098:
4097:6,558,176,119
4095:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4081:
4080:6,475,751,478
4078:
4074:
4073:
4070:
4067:
4064:
4063:6,393,898,365
4061:
4057:
4056:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4046:6,312,407,360
4044:
4040:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4030:
4029:6,230,746,982
4027:
4023:
4022:
4019:
4016:
4013:
4012:6,148,898,975
4010:
4006:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3995:6,067,758,458
3993:
3989:
3988:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3978:5,987,312,480
3976:
3972:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3961:5,906,481,261
3959:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3944:5,825,145,298
3942:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3927:5,743,219,454
3925:
3921:
3920:
3917:
3914:
3911:
3910:5,660,727,993
3908:
3904:
3903:
3900:
3897:
3894:
3893:5,577,433,523
3891:
3887:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3876:5,492,686,093
3874:
3870:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3860:
3859:5,406,245,867
3857:
3853:
3852:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3842:5,316,175,862
3840:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3825:5,223,704,308
3823:
3819:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3808:5,132,293,974
3806:
3802:
3801:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3791:5,040,984,495
3789:
3785:
3784:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3774:4,950,063,339
3772:
3768:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3757:4,861,730,613
3755:
3751:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3740:4,775,836,074
3738:
3734:
3733:
3730:
3727:
3724:
3723:4,691,884,238
3721:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3706:4,607,984,871
3704:
3700:
3699:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3689:4,524,627,658
3687:
3683:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3672:4,444,007,706
3670:
3666:
3665:
3662:
3659:
3656:
3655:4,365,582,871
3653:
3649:
3648:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3638:4,289,657,708
3636:
3632:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3622:
3621:4,215,772,490
3619:
3615:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3605:
3604:4,142,505,882
3602:
3598:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3588:
3587:4,069,437,231
3585:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3570:3,995,517,077
3568:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3557:
3554:
3553:3,920,251,504
3551:
3547:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3537:
3536:3,844,800,885
3534:
3530:
3529:
3526:
3523:
3520:
3519:3,770,163,092
3517:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3506:
3503:
3502:3,695,390,336
3500:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3485:3,620,655,275
3483:
3479:
3478:
3475:
3472:
3469:
3468:3,546,810,808
3466:
3462:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3451:3,475,448,166
3449:
3445:
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3434:3,406,417,036
3432:
3428:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3417:3,337,111,983
3415:
3411:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3400:3,267,212,338
3398:
3394:
3393:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3383:3,195,779,247
3381:
3377:
3376:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3366:3,126,686,743
3364:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3349:3,068,370,609
3347:
3343:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3332:3,019,233,434
3330:
3326:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3315:2,970,292,188
3313:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3299:
3298:2,916,108,097
3296:
3292:
3291:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3281:2,857,866,857
3279:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3264:2,801,002,631
3262:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3247:2,746,072,141
3245:
3241:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3230:2,691,979,339
3228:
3224:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3214:
3213:2,640,278,797
3211:
3207:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3196:2,590,270,899
3194:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3179:2,543,130,380
3177:
3173:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3157:
3156:Yearly growth
3154:
3151:
3140:
3139:
3128:
3126:
3119:
3112:
3111:
3100:
3098:
3091:
3085:
3082:
3081:
3080:
3077:
3070:
3068:
3061:
3054:
3052:
3048:10,000 BC
3045:
3038:
2957:mortality rate
2917:
2914:
2911:
2910:
2907:
2904:
2901:
2898:
2885:
2881:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2825:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2806:United Kingdom
2795:
2791:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2765:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2748:
2735:
2731:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2705:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2694:
2691:
2688:
2675:
2671:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2661:
2658:
2645:
2641:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2631:
2630:1,389,637,446
2628:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2598:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2517:
2513:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2490:
2486:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2463:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2353:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2299:
2295:
2294:
2287:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2228:
2227:
2214:
2204:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2195:
2192:
2189:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2159:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2029:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1989:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1925:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1905:
1903:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1801:
1800:
1797:
1792:
1789:
1786:
1772:
1771:
1768:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1743:
1742:
1741:UN projection
1739:
1734:
1731:
1728:
1714:
1713:
1712:UN projection
1710:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1685:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1656:
1655:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1627:
1626:
1623:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1598:
1597:
1596:UN projection
1594:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1569:
1568:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1550:
1540:
1537:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1440:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1400:(23,582,649 –
1385:
1373:332,909,000 –
1368:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1357:
1345:(21,650,000 –
1342:São Paulo City
1331:
1319:214,103,000 –
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:Latin America
1304:
1303:
1291:(20,004,000 –
1279:
1263:146,171,000 –
1258:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1247:
1235:(20,076,000 –
1218:
1206:211,401,000 –
1201:
1198:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1178:(37,400,000 –
1164:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1106:
1105:
1094:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1051:
1045:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1028:
1022:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
986:
985:
979:
973:
967:
960:
959:
953:
947:
941:
937:
936:
930:
924:
918:
911:
910:
904:
898:
892:
888:
887:
881:
875:
869:
863:
862:
859:
858:2030 (percent)
856:
855:2022 (percent)
853:
817:Latin American
801:
798:
724:fertility rate
700:
699:
693:
691:
685:
683:
677:
675:
669:
667:
661:
659:
653:
651:
645:
643:
637:
635:
629:
627:
621:
618:
608:Main article:
605:
602:
570:
569:
564:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
534:Years elapsed
531:
530:
525:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
492:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
448:Main article:
445:
442:
364:
363:Modern history
361:
246:
243:
205:
202:
154:following the
117:
116:
99:September 2024
86:
85:
78:
71:
64:
57:
50:
48:(refs: 8, 125)
36:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
15980:
15969:
15966:
15964:
15961:
15959:
15956:
15955:
15953:
15932:
15927:
15922:
15920:
15912:
15911:
15908:
15898:
15897:Vandana Shiva
15895:
15893:
15890:
15888:
15885:
15883:
15880:
15878:
15875:
15874:
15872:
15866:
15860:
15857:
15855:
15852:
15850:
15849:Saskia Sassen
15847:
15845:
15844:George Ritzer
15842:
15840:
15839:Antonio Negri
15837:
15835:
15834:L. H. M. Ling
15832:
15830:
15827:
15825:
15822:
15820:
15819:Michael Hardt
15817:
15815:
15812:
15810:
15807:
15805:
15802:
15800:
15799:Alfred Crosby
15797:
15795:
15792:
15790:
15787:
15785:
15782:
15780:
15777:
15775:
15772:
15770:
15767:
15765:
15762:
15760:
15757:
15755:
15752:
15751:
15749:
15741:
15735:
15732:
15730:
15729:Susan Strange
15727:
15725:
15722:
15720:
15717:
15715:
15712:
15710:
15707:
15705:
15702:
15700:
15699:Robert W. Cox
15697:
15695:
15692:
15690:
15687:
15686:
15684:
15676:
15670:
15667:
15665:
15662:
15660:
15659:Jeffrey Sachs
15657:
15655:
15652:
15650:
15647:
15645:
15642:
15640:
15637:
15635:
15632:
15630:
15627:
15625:
15622:
15620:
15617:
15615:
15612:
15610:
15607:
15605:
15602:
15601:
15599:
15593:
15590:
15584:
15578:
15577:World-systems
15575:
15573:
15572:World history
15570:
15568:
15567:Social change
15565:
15563:
15560:
15556:
15553:
15551:
15548:
15547:
15546:
15545:Modernization
15543:
15541:
15538:
15536:
15533:
15531:
15528:
15526:
15523:
15521:
15518:
15517:
15515:
15511:
15501:
15498:
15496:
15493:
15491:
15488:
15484:
15481:
15480:
15479:
15476:
15474:
15471:
15469:
15466:
15464:
15461:
15459:
15456:
15454:
15451:
15449:
15446:
15442:
15439:
15437:
15434:
15432:
15429:
15427:
15424:
15422:
15419:
15417:
15414:
15413:
15412:
15409:
15407:
15404:
15402:
15399:
15397:
15394:
15392:
15389:
15387:
15384:
15382:
15379:
15377:
15374:
15372:
15369:
15365:
15362:
15361:
15360:
15357:
15356:
15354:
15348:
15342:
15339:
15335:
15332:
15330:
15327:
15326:
15325:
15322:
15320:
15317:
15315:
15312:
15310:
15307:
15305:
15302:
15298:
15295:
15294:
15293:
15290:
15286:
15283:
15282:
15281:
15278:
15277:
15275:
15269:
15266:
15262:
15256:
15253:
15251:
15248:
15246:
15243:
15239:
15236:
15234:
15231:
15230:
15229:
15226:
15224:
15221:
15219:
15216:
15214:
15211:
15209:
15208:Global health
15206:
15204:
15201:
15199:
15196:
15192:
15189:
15188:
15187:
15184:
15182:
15179:
15177:
15174:
15172:
15169:
15167:
15164:
15162:
15159:
15157:
15154:
15152:
15149:
15148:
15146:
15142:
15136:
15133:
15131:
15123:
15121:
15118:
15117:
15114:
15110:
15109:Globalization
15103:
15098:
15096:
15091:
15089:
15084:
15083:
15080:
15067:
15063:
15062:Macromolecule
15059:
15055:
15051:
15047:
15043:
15039:
15035:
15031:
15027:
15023:
15019:
15015:
15011:
15010:
15007:
15003:
14996:
14991:
14989:
14984:
14982:
14977:
14976:
14973:
14960:
14957:
14955:
14952:
14951:
14947:
14941:
14938:
14936:
14933:
14931:
14930:Public sector
14928:
14926:
14923:
14921:
14918:
14916:
14913:
14911:
14908:
14906:
14903:
14901:
14898:
14896:
14893:
14891:
14888:
14886:
14883:
14879:
14876:
14874:
14871:
14869:
14866:
14865:
14864:
14861:
14859:
14856:
14854:
14851:
14847:
14844:
14843:
14842:
14839:
14837:
14834:
14833:
14831:
14829:
14825:
14819:
14816:
14814:
14811:
14808:
14805:
14802:
14799:
14796:
14793:
14791:
14788:
14786:
14785:Literacy rate
14783:
14781:
14778:
14776:
14773:
14771:
14768:
14766:
14763:
14762:
14760:
14756:
14749:
14746:
14744:
14741:
14739:
14736:
14734:
14731:
14729:
14726:
14724:
14721:
14719:
14716:
14714:
14711:
14709:
14706:
14704:
14701:
14699:
14696:
14694:
14691:
14690:
14688:
14686:
14682:
14676:
14673:
14671:
14668:
14666:
14663:
14661:
14657:
14654:
14652:
14649:
14647:
14644:
14642:
14639:
14637:
14634:
14632:
14629:
14627:
14624:
14622:
14619:
14617:
14614:
14612:
14609:
14607:
14606:Age structure
14604:
14602:
14599:
14597:
14594:
14593:
14591:
14589:
14584:
14578:
14575:
14573:
14572:world regions
14570:
14568:
14567:South America
14565:
14563:
14560:
14558:
14557:North America
14555:
14553:
14550:
14548:
14545:
14543:
14540:
14538:
14535:
14534:
14532:
14530:
14526:
14520:
14517:
14515:
14512:
14510:
14507:
14505:
14502:
14500:
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14487:
14485:
14482:
14480:
14477:
14476:
14474:
14470:
14464:
14461:
14459:
14456:
14454:
14451:
14450:
14448:
14446:
14442:
14436:
14433:
14431:
14428:
14426:
14423:
14421:
14418:
14416:
14413:
14411:
14408:
14406:
14403:
14401:
14398:
14396:
14393:
14391:
14388:
14386:
14383:
14381:
14378:
14376:
14373:
14371:
14368:
14366:
14363:
14361:
14358:
14357:
14355:
14351:
14345:
14344:Megalopolises
14342:
14340:
14337:
14335:
14332:
14330:
14327:
14326:
14324:
14320:
14314:
14311:
14309:
14308:Latin America
14306:
14304:
14301:
14299:
14296:
14294:
14291:
14289:
14286:
14284:
14281:
14279:
14276:
14275:
14273:
14269:
14263:
14262:South America
14260:
14258:
14255:
14251:
14248:
14247:
14246:
14245:North America
14243:
14241:
14238:
14236:
14233:
14231:
14228:
14226:
14223:
14222:
14220:
14218:
14214:
14208:
14205:
14201:
14198:
14197:
14196:
14193:
14192:
14190:
14188:
14184:
14180:
14176:
14169:
14164:
14162:
14157:
14155:
14150:
14149:
14146:
14134:
14131:
14129:
14126:
14124:
14121:
14119:
14110:
14108:
14099:
14098:
14095:
14089:
14086:
14084:
14081:
14079:
14076:
14074:
14071:
14067:
14064:
14063:
14062:
14061:Reforestation
14059:
14057:
14054:
14052:
14049:
14047:
14044:
14042:
14039:
14037:
14034:
14032:
14029:
14027:
14024:
14022:
14019:
14017:
14016:Cultured meat
14014:
14012:
14009:
14007:
14004:
14002:
13999:
13997:
13996:Birth control
13994:
13992:
13989:
13988:
13986:
13984:
13980:
13974:
13971:
13969:
13966:
13964:
13961:
13959:
13956:
13954:
13951:
13949:
13946:
13944:
13941:
13939:
13936:
13934:
13931:
13929:
13926:
13924:
13921:
13919:
13916:
13914:
13911:
13909:
13906:
13904:
13901:
13899:
13896:
13894:
13891:
13889:
13886:
13884:
13881:
13879:
13876:
13874:
13871:
13869:
13866:
13864:
13861:
13859:
13856:
13854:
13851:
13849:
13846:
13844:
13841:
13839:
13836:
13834:
13831:
13829:
13826:
13824:
13821:
13819:
13818:Deforestation
13816:
13812:
13809:
13807:
13804:
13803:
13802:
13799:
13795:
13792:
13790:
13787:
13785:
13782:
13781:
13780:
13777:
13776:
13774:
13772:
13768:
13762:
13759:
13755:
13752:
13751:
13750:
13747:
13743:
13740:
13738:
13735:
13733:
13730:
13728:
13725:
13724:
13723:
13720:
13718:
13715:
13713:
13710:
13708:
13705:
13703:
13700:
13698:
13695:
13693:
13690:
13688:
13685:
13683:
13680:
13678:
13675:
13673:
13670:
13666:
13663:
13661:
13658:
13656:
13653:
13651:
13648:
13647:
13646:
13643:
13639:
13636:
13634:
13631:
13629:
13626:
13624:
13621:
13619:
13616:
13614:
13611:
13609:
13606:
13604:
13601:
13599:
13596:
13595:
13594:
13593:Manufacturing
13591:
13589:
13586:
13584:
13581:
13579:
13576:
13574:
13571:
13569:
13566:
13562:
13559:
13557:
13554:
13552:
13549:
13547:
13544:
13542:
13541:nuclear power
13539:
13537:
13536:fracking (US)
13534:
13532:
13529:
13528:
13527:
13524:
13520:
13517:
13515:
13512:
13510:
13507:
13505:
13502:
13501:
13500:
13497:
13495:
13492:
13490:
13487:
13485:
13482:
13478:
13475:
13473:
13470:
13468:
13465:
13463:
13460:
13458:
13455:
13453:
13450:
13448:
13445:
13444:
13443:
13440:
13439:
13437:
13435:
13431:
13425:
13422:
13420:
13417:
13415:
13412:
13410:
13407:
13403:
13400:
13399:
13398:
13395:
13391:
13388:
13387:
13386:
13383:
13381:
13378:
13376:
13373:
13371:
13368:
13367:
13365:
13361:
13357:
13350:
13345:
13343:
13338:
13336:
13331:
13330:
13327:
13321:
13314:
13302:
13294:
13292:
13291:
13282:
13281:
13278:
13272:
13269:
13267:
13264:
13262:
13259:
13257:
13254:
13252:
13251:Bennett's law
13249:
13248:
13246:
13242:
13236:
13233:
13231:
13228:
13226:
13223:
13221:
13218:
13216:
13213:
13211:
13208:
13206:
13203:
13201:
13198:
13196:
13193:
13191:
13188:
13186:
13183:
13181:
13178:
13177:
13175:
13172:organizations
13167:
13161:
13158:
13154:
13151:
13149:
13146:
13144:
13141:
13140:
13139:
13136:
13134:
13131:
13129:
13126:
13125:
13123:
13119:
13113:
13110:
13108:
13105:
13104:
13102:
13098:
13092:
13089:
13087:
13084:
13080:
13077:
13075:
13072:
13070:
13067:
13065:
13062:
13060:
13057:
13056:
13055:
13052:
13050:
13047:
13045:
13042:
13038:
13035:
13033:
13030:
13028:
13025:
13023:
13020:
13019:
13018:
13015:
13011:
13008:
13007:
13006:
13003:
13001:
12999:
12995:
12993:
12990:
12989:
12987:
12981:
12975:
12972:
12970:
12967:
12965:
12962:
12960:
12959:Kaya identity
12957:
12954:
12950:
12948:
12945:
12943:
12940:
12939:
12937:
12934:
12927:
12921:
12918:
12916:
12913:
12911:
12908:
12904:
12901:
12900:
12899:
12896:
12894:
12891:
12890:
12888:
12885:
12878:
12872:
12869:
12867:
12864:
12862:
12859:
12857:
12854:
12852:
12849:
12847:
12844:
12842:
12839:
12838:
12836:
12832:
12828:
12821:
12816:
12814:
12809:
12807:
12802:
12801:
12798:
12792:
12789:
12787:
12784:
12783:
12782:
12781:
12775:
12772:
12770:
12767:
12766:
12765:
12764:
12758:
12755:
12752:
12749:
12746:
12742:
12739:
12738:
12737:
12736:
12735:Organizations
12728:
12719:
12714:
12703:
12699:
12696:
12695:The Economist
12692:
12689:
12686:
12682:
12679:
12676:
12672:
12671:
12666:
12662:
12659:
12656:
12653:
12649:
12646:
12643:
12639:
12636:
12633:
12629:
12625:
12621:
12617:
12613:
12607:
12603:
12598:
12597:
12586:
12582:
12581:
12575:
12566:
12565:
12550:
12544:
12528:
12524:
12517:
12510:
12506:
12502:
12501:
12496:
12491:
12484:
12480:
12474:
12467:
12466:Affaritaliani
12463:
12461:
12453:
12446:
12440:
12433:
12427:
12418:
12411:
12405:
12395:
12386:
12379:
12375:
12369:
12367:
12359:
12358:Euroscientist
12355:
12349:
12341:
12336:
12331:
12327:
12323:
12319:
12315:
12311:
12307:
12303:
12296:
12288:
12284:
12280:
12276:
12272:
12268:
12264:
12257:
12255:
12245:
12238:
12232:
12230:
12221:
12220:
12212:
12206:
12202:
12198:
12197:
12190:
12183:
12178:
12162:
12158:
12152:
12144:
12140:
12136:
12129:
12123:
12122:0-7658-0603-7
12119:
12116:
12110:
12091:
12087:
12086:
12077:
12071:
12064:
12060:
12054:
12052:
12050:
12048:
12041:
12037:
12031:
12016:
12012:
12006:
11999:
11993:
11977:
11973:
11969:
11962:
11943:
11939:
11935:
11931:
11924:
11917:
11915:
11913:
11905:
11893:
11889:
11885:
11881:
11877:
11873:
11869:
11865:
11861:
11854:
11839:
11835:
11829:
11822:
11818:
11817:Human Biology
11814:
11808:
11800:
11796:
11790:
11782:
11778:
11774:
11770:
11766:
11765:10.1038/42935
11762:
11758:
11754:
11750:
11746:
11739:
11732:
11716:
11712:
11708:
11704:
11700:
11696:
11692:
11688:
11684:
11680:
11673:
11666:
11662:
11658:
11654:
11650:
11646:
11642:
11641:
11635:
11627:
11623:
11619:
11615:
11608:
11593:
11586:
11570:
11566:
11560:
11544:
11537:
11531:
11515:
11511:
11510:
11502:
11486:
11482:
11478:
11472:
11464:
11458:
11454:
11453:
11445:
11437:
11433:
11429:
11425:
11421:
11417:
11413:
11409:
11405:
11401:
11400:
11392:
11388:
11384:
11377:
11370:
11359:
11355:
11354:
11349:
11342:
11326:
11322:
11316:
11301:
11297:
11290:
11271:
11264:
11258:
11250:
11246:
11241:
11236:
11232:
11228:
11224:
11220:
11216:
11212:
11208:
11204:
11200:
11193:
11177:
11173:
11169:
11162:
11146:
11142:
11136:
11120:
11116:
11110:
11094:
11090:
11084:
11076:
11072:
11066:
11058:
11054:
11048:
11040:
11036:
11031:
11026:
11022:
11018:
11014:
11010:
11006:
11002:
10998:
10991:
10975:
10971:
10965:
10959:
10955:
10952:
10946:
10938:
10934:
10930:
10926:
10922:
10918:
10914:
10909:
10905:
10902:
10896:
10880:
10876:
10872:
10867:
10861:
10855:
10849:
10845:
10839:
10828:
10824:
10818:
10799:
10792:
10786:
10784:
10775:
10769:
10765:
10757:
10755:
10738:
10734:
10730:
10724:
10708:
10704:
10698:
10679:
10676:. June 2009.
10675:
10668:
10662:
10660:
10644:
10640:
10634:
10627:
10623:
10620:
10615:
10607:
10600:
10584:
10580:
10574:
10566:
10560:
10556:
10555:
10547:
10539:
10535:
10528:
10512:
10508:
10502:
10486:
10482:
10478:
10472:
10464:
10460:
10454:
10438:
10434:
10430:
10423:
10421:
10404:
10398:
10383:
10379:
10373:
10371:
10363:
10349:
10345:
10339:
10337:
10320:
10316:
10310:
10295:
10291:
10284:
10265:
10261:
10254:
10248:
10232:
10228:
10224:
10218:
10210:
10204:
10202:
10186:
10182:
10176:
10160:
10156:
10152:
10146:
10130:
10129:
10124:
10118:
10103:
10099:
10092:
10090:
10073:
10067:
10056:
10055:
10048:
10032:
10028:
10022:
10020:
10004:
10000:
9994:
9986:
9982:
9976:
9961:
9957:
9950:
9934:
9930:
9926:
9919:
9911:
9907:
9903:
9897:
9889:
9885:
9879:
9872:
9868:
9865:
9864:
9857:
9841:
9835:
9820:
9816:
9810:
9794:
9790:
9784:
9769:
9765:
9759:
9743:
9737:
9718:
9711:
9704:
9688:
9684:
9678:
9676:
9656:
9649:
9643:
9636:
9632:
9629:
9624:
9608:
9604:
9598:
9582:
9578:
9572:
9564:
9552:
9536:
9529:
9523:
9521:
9499:
9495:
9488:
9484:
9472:
9469:. June 2010.
9468:
9464:
9460:
9445:
9438:
9434:
9422:
9415:
9411:
9410:
9399:
9392:
9385:
9383:
9374:
9370:
9364:
9362:
9346:
9342:
9336:
9334:
9317:
9313:
9309:
9303:
9287:
9283:
9279:
9272:
9256:
9252:
9248:
9242:
9225:
9222:. July 2013.
9221:
9215:
9196:
9189:
9183:
9167:
9160:
9144:
9140:
9136:
9132:
9126:
9107:
9103:
9096:
9090:
9074:
9070:
9066:
9059:
9043:
9039:
9035:
9029:
9013:
9009:
9005:
8999:
8980:
8973:
8967:
8959:
8955:
8951:
8947:
8943:
8939:
8935:
8931:
8924:
8908:
8902:
8886:
8882:
8881:
8876:
8870:
8862:
8856:
8852:
8851:
8843:
8827:
8823:
8817:
8813:
8812:
8804:
8788:
8785:. About.com.
8784:
8778:
8762:
8758:
8754:
8748:
8732:
8728:
8724:
8718:
8702:
8698:
8692:
8684:
8678:
8674:
8673:
8665:
8649:
8645:
8641:
8635:
8619:
8615:
8609:
8601:
8595:
8591:
8587:
8586:
8578:
8563:
8559:
8558:
8551:
8535:
8531:
8525:
8509:
8505:
8499:
8483:
8479:
8473:
8469:
8468:
8460:
8444:
8440:
8434:
8426:
8420:
8416:
8411:
8410:
8401:
8393:
8389:
8385:
8381:
8377:
8373:
8369:
8365:
8361:
8357:
8356:
8348:
8332:
8328:
8322:
8314:
8308:
8304:
8299:
8298:
8289:
8273:
8269:
8265:
8259:
8251:
8245:
8241:
8234:
8218:
8214:
8210:
8204:
8188:
8184:
8178:
8162:
8158:
8154:
8148:
8132:
8128:
8124:
8118:
8111:
8105:
8103:
8094:
8088:
8084:
8083:
8075:
8067:
8061:
8057:
8056:
8048:
8032:
8028:
8024:
8020:
8013:
7998:
7994:
7990:
7986:
7982:
7978:
7974:
7970:
7966:
7962:
7958:
7951:
7949:
7932:
7928:
7922:
7906:
7902:
7898:
7892:
7876:
7872:
7868:
7862:
7847:on 7 May 2016
7846:
7842:
7835:
7828:
7827:0-8221-0166-1
7824:
7818:
7810:
7804:
7800:
7799:
7791:
7784:
7778:
7776:
7768:
7764:
7760:
7756:
7753:
7749:
7745:
7741:
7738:
7734:
7728:
7721:
7717:
7711:
7704:
7698:
7683:
7679:
7673:
7671:
7662:
7658:
7652:
7650:
7641:
7637:
7631:
7629:
7611:
7606:
7602:
7598:
7594:
7587:
7571:
7567:
7563:
7556:
7548:
7544:
7538:
7536:
7534:
7517:
7513:
7507:
7500:
7496:
7490:
7482:
7476:
7474:
7469:
7451:
7445:
7438:
7432:
7425:
7421:
7417:
7411:
7404:
7398:
7394:
7386:
7382:
7376:
7372:
7361:
7358:
7356:
7353:
7352:
7351:
7350:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7328:
7325:
7323:
7320:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7294:
7293:
7292:
7286:
7283:
7281:
7278:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7245:Food security
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7220:Birth control
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7207:
7202:
7196:
7191:
7184:
7181:
7175:
7173:
7168:
7164:
7158:
7156:
7151:
7146:
7144:
7140:
7135:
7131:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7116:
7112:
7109:, journalist
7108:
7104:
7100:
7096:
7092:
7088:
7084:
7074:
7072:
7067:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7050:
7048:
7044:
7043:Ancient Egypt
7039:
7036:
7032:
7026:
6988:
6987:
6960:
6959:
6937:(in billions)
6933:
6932:
6903:
6902:
6878:
6877:
6855:(in billions)
6851:
6850:
6840:
6836:
6834:
6830:
6805:
6798:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6780:
6777:
6774:
6771:
6770:
6769:
6752:
6747:
6743:
6740:
6735:
6731:
6724:
6721:
6716:
6713:
6708:
6705:
6698:
6697:
6696:
6694:
6689:
6686:
6681:
6677:
6662:
6659:
6656:
6653:
6650:
6647:
6644:
6641:
6640:
6636:
6633:
6630:
6627:
6624:
6621:
6618:
6615:
6614:
6610:
6607:
6604:
6601:
6598:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6588:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6569:
6566:
6563:
6562:
6558:
6555:
6552:
6549:
6546:
6543:
6540:
6537:
6536:
6532:
6529:
6526:
6523:
6520:
6517:
6514:
6511:
6510:
6499:
6496:
6493:
6490:
6487:
6486:
6482:
6479:
6476:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6465:
6462:
6459:
6456:
6453:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6442:
6439:
6436:
6435:
6431:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6397:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6371:
6368:
6367:
6363:
6360:
6357:
6354:
6351:
6350:
6346:
6343:
6340:
6337:
6334:
6333:
6327:
6320:
6315:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6298:
6296:
6291:
6287:
6282:
6276:
6272:
6269:
6265:
6260:
6258:
6257:public health
6254:
6250:
6246:
6242:
6239:, as well as
6238:
6233:
6223:
6220:
6212:
6202:
6198:
6192:
6191:
6186:This section
6184:
6180:
6175:
6174:
6170:
6166:
6150:
6146:
6142:
6138:
6134:
6130:
6129:North America
6125:
6123:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6115:
6110:
6104:
6101:
6098:
6095:
6092:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6084:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6052:
6049:
6046:
6043:
6040:
6037:
6034:
6031:
6028:
6025:
6024:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6009:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5996:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5984:
5981:
5978:
5975:
5972:
5969:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5956:
5953:
5950:
5947:
5944:
5941:
5940:
5937:
5934:
5931:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5912:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5897:
5894:
5891:
5888:
5885:
5884:
5881:
5878:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5856:
5853:
5850:
5847:
5844:
5841:
5838:
5835:
5832:
5829:
5828:
5825:
5822:
5819:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5797:
5794:
5791:
5788:
5785:
5782:
5779:
5776:
5773:
5772:
5769:
5766:
5763:
5760:
5757:
5754:
5751:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5738:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5710:
5707:
5704:
5701:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5689:
5688:
5685:
5682:
5679:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5667:
5664:
5661:
5660:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5642:
5639:
5636:
5633:
5632:
5629:
5626:
5623:
5620:
5617:
5614:
5611:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5601:
5598:
5595:
5592:
5589:
5586:
5583:
5580:
5577:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5552:
5549:
5548:
5545:
5542:
5539:
5536:
5533:
5530:
5527:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5517:
5514:
5511:
5508:
5505:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5480:
5477:
5474:
5471:
5468:
5465:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5449:
5446:
5443:
5440:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5411:
5409:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5399:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5356:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5316:
5314:
5312:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5302:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5294:
5292:
5290:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5270:
5268:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5250:
5248:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5236:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5209:
5206:
5202:North America
5200:
5195:Latin America
5193:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5174:
5169:
5154:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5118:
5115:
5112:
5111:
5107:
5104:
5101:
5098:
5095:
5092:
5089:
5086:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5071:
5068:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5017:
5013:
5010:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4986:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4963:
4960:
4957:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4829:
4818:
4815:
4812:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4685:
4682:
4681:
4677:
4674:
4671:
4668:
4665:
4662:
4659:
4656:
4653:
4650:
4647:
4644:
4641:
4638:
4635:
4634:
4630:
4627:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4615:
4612:
4609:
4606:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4594:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4583:
4580:
4577:
4574:
4571:
4568:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4556:
4553:
4550:
4547:
4544:
4541:
4540:
4536:
4533:
4530:
4527:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4509:
4506:
4503:
4500:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4486:
4483:
4480:
4477:
4474:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4462:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4426:
4411:
4408:
4405:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4377:
4374:
4371:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4357:
4354:
4351:
4348:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4337:
4334:
4331:
4330:
4326:
4323:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4289:
4286:
4283:
4280:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4241:
4238:
4235:
4232:
4229:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4218:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4190:
4187:
4184:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4173:
4170:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4153:
4150:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4113:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4054:
4051:
4048:
4045:
4042:
4041:
4037:
4034:
4031:
4028:
4025:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3997:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3935:
3932:
3929:
3926:
3923:
3922:
3918:
3915:
3912:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3881:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3861:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3833:
3830:
3827:
3824:
3821:
3820:
3816:
3813:
3810:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3799:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3735:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3680:
3677:
3674:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3660:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3592:
3589:
3586:
3583:
3582:
3578:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3552:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3541:
3538:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3473:
3470:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3402:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3314:
3311:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3174:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3148:
3136:
3135:MediaWiki.org
3132:
3127:
3118:
3117:
3108:
3107:MediaWiki.org
3104:
3099:
3090:
3089:
3074:
3069:
3065:
3058:
3053:
3049:
3042:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3026:
3024:
3020:
3012:
3008:
3003:
2997:
2992:
2988:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2972:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2945:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2883:
2882:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2867:
2853:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2733:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2673:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2613:
2612:
2582:
2564:
2561:
2559:1,389,637,446
2558:
2556:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2515:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2461:
2460:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2434:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2380:
2379:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2297:
2296:
2271:
2258:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2244:
2224:
2218:
2209:
2205:
2200:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2182:
2178:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2079:
2078:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1987:United States
1983:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1913:
1912:MediaWiki.org
1909:
1904:
1895:
1894:
1875:
1866:
1863:
1856:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1832:
1831:
1827:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1803:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1764:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1687:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:United States
1629:
1628:
1624:
1619:
1616:
1614:1,409,670,000
1613:
1611:
1600:
1599:
1595:
1590:
1587:
1585:1,425,775,850
1584:
1582:
1571:
1570:
1562:
1559:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1544:
1532:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1487:
1482:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1439:
1428:25,917,000 –
1421:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1398:New York City
1395:
1384:
1383:United States
1366:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1343:
1338:
1333:12,252,000 –
1330:
1312:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1286:
1281:13,200,000 –
1278:
1274:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1244:Greater Cairo
1240:
1233:
1228:
1217:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1176:
1171:
1166:13,515,000 –
1163:
1162:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1114:
1102:
1101:MediaWiki.org
1098:
1093:
1084:
1083:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
992:
991:the Caribbean
988:
987:
983:
980:
977:
974:
971:
968:
966:
962:
961:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
938:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
917:
916:Southern Asia
913:
912:
908:
905:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
889:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
860:
857:
854:
851:
850:
841:
837:
833:
831:
827:
822:
818:
813:
807:
797:
795:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
728:
725:
721:
717:
712:
709:
692:
684:
676:
673: 65–67.5
668:
665: 67.5–70
660:
657: 70–72.5
652:
649: 72.5–75
644:
641: 75–77.5
636:
633: 77.5–80
628:
620:
619:
616:
611:
601:
599:
595:
589:
586:
582:
576:
568:
565:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
532:
529:
526:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
493:
458:
451:
441:
439:
435:
431:
426:
421:
418:
414:
410:
405:
403:
399:
394:
391:
387:
383:
379:
369:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
329:
328:pre-Columbian
324:
322:
318:
313:
309:
305:
301:
300:ancient China
297:
292:
290:
286:
283:
279:
274:
269:
267:
263:
256:
252:
242:
239:
237:
236:William Petty
233:
229:
223:
222:Human history
219:
210:
201:
199:
196:
191:
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
148:
146:
142:
138:
134:
125:
121:
113:
110:
102:
92:
82:
79:
75:
72:
68:
65:
61:
58:
54:
51:
47:
44:
43:
40:
35:
32:This article
30:
21:
20:
15892:John R. Saul
15877:Noam Chomsky
15869:Non–academic
15809:Susan George
15804:Nancy Fraser
15774:Walden Bello
15719:David Harvey
15709:Stephen Gill
15629:Jayati Ghosh
15535:Earth system
15401:Human rights
15341:Water crisis
15318:
15238:early modern
15064: >
15060: >
15056: >
15052: >
15048: >
15044: >
15040: >
15038:Organ system
15036: >
15032: >
15028: >
15024: >
15020: >
15016: >
14905:Labour force
14733:Suicide rate
14718:Obesity rate
14675:Urbanization
14616:Divorce rate
14588:demographics
14329:World cities
14186:
13754:urban sprawl
13749:Urbanization
13697:Particulates
13682:Overdrafting
13397:Human impact
13370:Anthropocene
13288:
13100:Publications
13059:Antinatalism
12997:
12974:World3 model
12870:
12834:Major topics
12779:
12778:
12762:
12761:
12734:
12733:
12694:
12684:
12668:
12623:
12601:
12579:
12531:. Retrieved
12516:
12498:
12495:Daniel Quinn
12490:
12473:
12465:
12459:
12452:
12444:
12439:
12431:
12426:
12417:
12409:
12404:
12394:
12385:
12377:
12357:
12348:
12309:
12305:
12295:
12273:(1): 41–50.
12270:
12266:
12244:
12236:
12218:
12211:
12194:
12189:
12181:
12177:
12165:. Retrieved
12151:
12142:
12138:
12128:
12114:
12109:
12097:. Retrieved
12090:the original
12082:
12070:
12062:
12030:
12018:. Retrieved
12014:
12005:
11997:
11992:
11980:. Retrieved
11976:the original
11961:
11949:. Retrieved
11933:
11929:
11903:
11895:. Retrieved
11867:
11863:
11853:
11841:. Retrieved
11837:
11828:
11820:
11816:
11812:
11807:
11798:
11789:
11748:
11744:
11731:
11719:. Retrieved
11715:the original
11689:(1): 57–71.
11686:
11682:
11672:
11639:
11634:
11617:
11613:
11607:
11595:. Retrieved
11585:
11573:. Retrieved
11559:
11547:. Retrieved
11530:
11518:. Retrieved
11508:
11501:
11489:. Retrieved
11485:the original
11480:
11471:
11451:
11444:
11403:
11397:
11376:
11368:
11361:. Retrieved
11351:
11341:
11329:. Retrieved
11325:The Guardian
11324:
11315:
11303:. Retrieved
11289:
11277:. Retrieved
11257:
11206:
11202:
11192:
11182:21 September
11180:. Retrieved
11172:The Guardian
11171:
11161:
11149:. Retrieved
11135:
11123:. Retrieved
11109:
11097:. Retrieved
11093:the original
11083:
11074:
11065:
11056:
11047:
11004:
11000:
10990:
10978:. Retrieved
10964:
10945:
10920:
10916:
10910:; see also *
10895:
10883:. Retrieved
10874:
10860:
10838:
10827:the original
10817:
10805:. Retrieved
10798:the original
10763:
10741:. Retrieved
10737:the original
10723:
10711:. Retrieved
10697:
10685:. Retrieved
10646:. Retrieved
10642:
10633:
10614:
10605:
10599:
10587:. Retrieved
10583:the original
10573:
10553:
10546:
10537:
10527:
10515:. Retrieved
10511:the original
10501:
10489:. Retrieved
10480:
10471:
10462:
10453:
10441:. Retrieved
10432:
10407:. Retrieved
10403:"UNData app"
10397:
10385:. Retrieved
10381:
10352:. Retrieved
10348:the original
10323:. Retrieved
10318:
10309:
10297:. Retrieved
10294:Moscow Times
10293:
10283:
10271:. Retrieved
10259:
10247:
10235:. Retrieved
10226:
10217:
10188:. Retrieved
10175:
10163:. Retrieved
10154:
10145:
10133:. Retrieved
10126:
10117:
10105:. Retrieved
10101:
10076:. Retrieved
10066:
10053:
10047:
10035:. Retrieved
10030:
10027:"Antarctica"
10006:. Retrieved
10002:
9993:
9985:the original
9975:
9963:. Retrieved
9959:
9949:
9937:. Retrieved
9928:
9918:
9905:
9896:
9887:
9878:
9862:
9856:
9844:. Retrieved
9842:. World Bank
9834:
9822:. Retrieved
9818:
9809:
9797:. Retrieved
9783:
9771:. Retrieved
9767:
9758:
9746:. Retrieved
9736:
9724:. Retrieved
9703:
9691:. Retrieved
9686:
9662:. Retrieved
9642:
9623:
9611:. Retrieved
9607:the original
9597:
9585:. Retrieved
9581:the original
9571:
9539:. Retrieved
9534:
9505:. Retrieved
9475:. Retrieved
9451:. Retrieved
9425:. Retrieved
9420:
9402:. Retrieved
9397:
9372:
9348:. Retrieved
9344:
9320:. Retrieved
9311:
9302:
9290:. Retrieved
9282:The Guardian
9281:
9271:
9259:. Retrieved
9250:
9241:
9228:. Retrieved
9214:
9202:. Retrieved
9195:the original
9182:
9170:. Retrieved
9159:
9147:. Retrieved
9138:
9125:
9113:. Retrieved
9089:
9077:. Retrieved
9058:
9046:. Retrieved
9037:
9028:
9016:. Retrieved
9012:the original
9007:
8998:
8986:. Retrieved
8966:
8933:
8929:
8923:
8911:. Retrieved
8901:
8889:. Retrieved
8878:
8869:
8849:
8842:
8830:. Retrieved
8810:
8803:
8791:. Retrieved
8777:
8765:. Retrieved
8756:
8747:
8735:. Retrieved
8726:
8717:
8705:. Retrieved
8691:
8671:
8664:
8652:. Retrieved
8643:
8634:
8622:. Retrieved
8608:
8584:
8577:
8566:, retrieved
8562:the original
8556:
8550:
8538:. Retrieved
8524:
8512:. Retrieved
8498:
8486:. Retrieved
8466:
8459:
8447:. Retrieved
8433:
8408:
8400:
8359:
8353:
8347:
8335:. Retrieved
8331:the original
8321:
8296:
8288:
8276:. Retrieved
8272:the original
8258:
8239:
8233:
8221:. Retrieved
8217:the original
8203:
8191:. Retrieved
8177:
8165:. Retrieved
8156:
8147:
8135:. Retrieved
8117:
8109:
8081:
8074:
8054:
8047:
8035:. Retrieved
8031:the original
8026:
8022:
8012:
8000:. Retrieved
7967:(1): 13–25.
7964:
7960:
7935:. Retrieved
7921:
7909:. Retrieved
7900:
7891:
7879:. Retrieved
7875:the original
7870:
7861:
7849:. Retrieved
7845:the original
7834:
7817:
7797:
7790:
7782:
7762:
7747:
7732:
7727:
7715:
7710:
7697:
7686:, retrieved
7681:
7660:
7639:
7615:. Retrieved
7610:the original
7596:
7586:
7574:. Retrieved
7565:
7555:
7546:
7522:15 September
7520:. Retrieved
7516:the original
7506:
7498:
7494:
7489:
7444:
7431:
7410:
7397:
7380:
7375:
7348:
7347:
7290:
7289:
7215:Anthropocene
7201:World portal
7176:
7166:
7159:
7147:
7126:
7115:Daniel Quinn
7101:, ecologist
7086:
7080:
7068:
7064:calculations
7051:
7040:
7028:
6826:
6790:
6784:
6778:
6772:
6767:
6690:
6673:
6550:726 (11.8%)
6547:811 (13.2%)
6277:
6273:
6271:11.2/1,000.
6261:
6234:
6230:
6215:
6206:
6195:Please help
6190:verification
6187:
6144:
6128:
6082:
5197:& Carib.
5171:
4438:
3027:
3016:
2973:
2949:
2750:114,597,229
2690:165,650,475
2660:242,923,845
2355:
2248:
2246:
2217:
2208:
2186:
1864:
1861:
1445:5,367,000 –
1390:8,804,000 –
1223:9,500,000 –
1151:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1007:
1001:
995:
981:
975:
969:
955:
949:
943:
932:
926:
920:
906:
900:
894:
883:
877:
871:
809:
790:Unaffiliated
782:Christianity
779:
752:
744:malnourished
729:
713:
705:
625: >80
590:
577:
573:
566:
561:
527:
522:
422:
413:Soviet Union
406:
395:
378:Agricultural
375:
325:
312:Ming dynasty
293:
270:
266:Roman Empire
258:
240:
225:
192:
188:
184:demographers
149:
136:
130:
120:
105:
96:
33:
15887:Naomi Klein
15769:Ulrich Beck
15744:Politics /
15734:Robert Wade
15724:Ronen Palan
15714:Peter Gowan
15664:Amartya Sen
15654:Dani Rodrik
15604:David Autor
15530:Development
15411:Imperialism
15359:Brain drain
15066:Biomolecule
15026:Biocoenosis
14313:Middle East
13868:Externality
13863:Coral reefs
13823:Defaunation
13692:Overgrazing
13665:overfishing
13645:Marine life
13519:electricity
13442:Agriculture
12983:Society and
12942:Biocapacity
12412:, 1(1), 32.
12239:, 28(1), 1.
11545:. June 2019
11491:18 February
11007:: 539–558.
10980:12 February
10463:Worldometer
10409:15 November
10387:15 November
10237:22 November
10227:Ibge.gov.br
10190:22 November
10078:19 November
10003:Worldometer
9939:18 November
9799:12 February
9726:19 February
9693:24 February
9559:|work=
9230:18 February
9172:14 November
9048:16 November
8737:17 February
8707:17 February
8488:15 November
8223:18 December
8193:18 December
8023:TIME Europe
8002:11 February
7937:12 November
7911:17 December
7379:This is by
7349:Historical:
7122:John Zerzan
7052:Pre-modern
7011: 100+
6983: 2100
6796:= 2007 ± 1,
6660:475 (4.7%)
6657:613 (6.0%)
6654:592 (5.8%)
6634:452 (4.4%)
6631:698 (6.8%)
6628:636 (6.2%)
6608:426 (4.4%)
6605:730 (7.6%)
6602:703 (7.3%)
6582:385 (4.7%)
6579:663 (8.1%)
6576:745 (9.1%)
6556:312 (5.1%)
6553:522 (8.5%)
6237:birth rates
6159:Projections
5218:< 0.015
4409:70,206,291
4392:65,810,005
4375:68,342,271
4358:76,001,848
4341:81,161,204
4324:83,967,424
4307:86,348,166
4290:86,876,701
4273:87,584,118
4256:88,420,049
4239:88,895,449
4222:88,572,496
4205:87,522,320
4188:87,297,197
4171:86,708,636
4154:85,648,728
4137:84,532,326
4120:83,240,099
4103:82,424,641
4086:81,853,113
4069:81,491,005
4052:81,660,378
4035:81,848,007
4018:81,140,517
4001:80,445,978
3984:80,831,219
3967:81,335,963
3950:81,925,844
3933:82,491,461
3916:83,294,470
3899:84,747,430
3882:86,440,226
3865:90,070,005
3848:92,471,554
3831:91,410,334
3814:91,309,479
3797:90,921,156
3780:88,332,726
3763:85,894,539
3746:83,951,836
3729:83,899,367
3712:83,357,213
3695:80,619,952
3678:78,424,835
3661:75,925,163
3644:73,885,218
3627:73,266,608
3610:73,068,651
3593:73,920,154
3576:75,265,573
3559:75,450,619
3542:74,637,793
3525:74,772,756
3508:74,735,061
3491:73,844,467
3474:71,362,642
3457:69,031,130
3440:69,305,053
3423:69,899,645
3406:71,433,091
3389:69,092,504
3372:58,316,134
3355:49,137,175
3338:48,941,246
3321:54,184,091
3304:58,241,240
3287:56,864,226
3270:54,930,490
3253:54,092,802
3236:51,700,542
3219:50,007,898
3202:47,140,519
3185:43,808,223
3153:Population
3131:Phabricator
3103:Phabricator
3064:log y scale
2977:growth rate
2944:logarithmic
2916:Fluctuation
2836:South Korea
2780:103,808,319
2746:Philippines
2720:124,214,766
2607:Population
2590:Population
2420:South Korea
2341:165,650,475
2279:Population
2187:World total
1908:Phabricator
1853:31 Mar 2022
1846:128,271,248
1817:147,190,000
1788:168,220,000
1766:28 Sep 2024
1759:218,222,354
1730:216,746,934
1701:229,488,994
1672:278,696,200
1650:28 Sep 2024
1643:336,973,849
1621:17 Jan 2024
1592:14 Apr 2023
1552:Population
1097:Phabricator
963:Europe and
773:(534M) and
755:Han Chinese
697: 50–55
689: 55–60
681: 60–65
460:Population
398:vaccination
321:staple food
304:Western Han
296:Han dynasty
282:Black Death
174:rates. The
160:Black Death
15952:Categories
15829:Paul Hirst
15824:David Held
15689:Samir Amin
15679:Political
15614:Ravi Batra
15555:history of
15550:ecological
15525:Dependency
15473:Offshoring
15436:scientific
15426:linguistic
15391:Fair trade
15371:Care drain
15324:Tax havens
15319:Population
15228:History of
15030:Population
14868:by country
14660:Irreligion
14641:Median age
14504:Birth rate
14339:Megacities
14283:Arab world
14230:Antarctica
14133:mitigation
14128:assessment
14123:by country
14021:Decoupling
13983:Mitigation
13712:Reservoirs
13633:pesticides
13578:Explosives
13556:reservoirs
13457:irrigation
13170:Events and
12985:population
12931:Population
12882:Population
12827:Population
12533:18 October
12509:0553379011
12445:BioScience
12335:1887/44662
12205:0613080939
12167:15 October
12099:10 January
11843:1 November
11406:: 157166.
10435:. London.
10354:19 January
10155:Census.gov
10135:17 January
9965:1 November
9846:1 November
9824:1 November
9773:1 November
9322:9 November
9292:31 October
9284:. London.
9261:27 October
8988:8 November
8654:6 February
7961:Population
7881:3 November
7851:8 December
7688:1 November
7576:13 October
7499:Population
7495:Population
7459:References
7107:Peter Farb
7091:agronomist
6934:Population
6852:Population
6663:73 (0.7%)
6637:66 (0.6%)
6611:57 (0.6%)
6585:46 (0.6%)
6559:31 (0.5%)
6329:Difference
6324:(millions)
6317:Difference
6312:(millions)
6209:April 2020
5237:10,000 BC
5215:70,000 BC
4435:Birth rate
2940:continents
2900:23,187,516
2870:23,580,712
2840:51,844,834
2810:67,791,400
2729:Declining
2686:Bangladesh
2505:12,696,478
2478:13,173,730
2424:51,844,834
2397:23,580,712
2337:Bangladesh
2117:Bangladesh
1824:1 Oct 2021
1795:1 Jul 2020
1784:Bangladesh
1737:1 Jul 2022
1708:1 Jul 2022
1679:1 Jul 2023
1548:Dependency
1546:Country /
1520:choropleth
1461:Antarctica
1275:, approx.
1129:(millions)
1126:Population
826:Antarctica
812:continents
792:(16%) and
765:(1.117B),
761:(1.132B),
402:sanitation
141:prehistory
15854:John Urry
15746:sociology
15596:Economics
15500:World war
15223:Globality
15191:education
15054:Organelle
15022:Ecosystem
15014:Biosphere
14665:Sex ratio
14250:Caribbean
14056:Recycling
13722:Transport
13707:Quarrying
13702:Pollution
13561:transport
13551:petroleum
13546:oil shale
13509:biodiesel
13266:Migration
13143:6 billion
12745:7 Billion
12632:0022-0507
12432:Humankind
12399:20172500.
11711:250877833
11436:250387801
11231:1095-9203
11021:0360-0572
10102:France 24
10008:5 October
9561:ignored (
9551:cite book
9350:8 October
9018:8 January
8958:154294204
7997:143406315
7981:0032-4663
7605:0362-4331
7464:Citations
7403:Caribbean
7167:exporters
6818:= 42 ± 1.
6806:τ
6748:τ
6741:−
6725:
6717:τ
6674:In 1975,
6321:USCB est.
6149:Caribbean
6133:Greenland
3050:– AD 2000
3021:, due to
2896:Sri Lanka
2633:3,287,263
2562:3,287,263
2532:9,402,617
2451:5,296,814
2370:5,223,000
2365:Palestine
2314:5,921,231
2310:Singapore
2013:Indonesia
1668:Indonesia
1509:Cartogram
1438:Australia
984:(11.61%)
958:(23.92%)
935:(26.58%)
886:(21.62%)
821:Caribbean
708:sex ratio
585:mortality
581:fertility
438:Indonesia
357:influenza
345:Old World
341:New World
333:epidemics
228:modernity
172:mortality
168:fertility
41:detected:
15919:Category
15588:scholars
15513:Theories
15421:cultural
15416:academic
15120:Journals
15034:Organism
14828:Economic
14656:Religion
14278:Americas
14118:Category
13742:shipping
13727:aviation
13613:plastics
13603:concrete
13588:Land use
13504:biofuels
13472:palm oil
13301:Category
13069:Natalism
12992:Eugenics
12543:cite web
12527:Archived
12497:(1996).
12340:Archived
12145:: 38–43.
11982:29 April
11951:4 August
11942:Archived
11897:4 August
11892:17784634
11661:Archived
11645:Archived
11569:Archived
11520:10 April
11514:Archived
11428:35803428
11270:Archived
11249:25301627
11176:Archived
11145:Archived
11119:Archived
11039:26504262
10974:Archived
10954:Archived
10904:Archived
10885:21 March
10879:Archived
10875:BBC News
10848:Archived
10807:1 August
10713:1 August
10707:Archived
10678:Archived
10622:Archived
10589:1 August
10517:1 August
10491:1 August
10485:Archived
10481:BBC News
10437:Archived
10325:14 April
10264:Archived
10231:Archived
10165:18 April
10159:Archived
10107:14 April
10037:18 March
9933:Archived
9910:Archived
9906:Statista
9867:Archived
9793:Archived
9717:Archived
9664:3 August
9655:Archived
9631:Archived
9613:26 March
9498:Archived
9496:. 2009.
9471:Archived
9444:Archived
9316:Archived
9286:Archived
9255:Archived
9251:BBC News
9224:Archived
9143:Archived
9106:Archived
9073:Archived
9042:Archived
8979:Archived
8891:13 April
8885:Archived
8826:Archived
8793:14 April
8787:Archived
8767:14 April
8761:Archived
8757:BBC News
8731:Archived
8701:Archived
8648:Archived
8624:22 April
8618:Archived
8568:26 March
8534:Archived
8508:Archived
8482:Archived
8449:24 April
8443:Archived
8384:17754613
8337:9 August
8187:Archived
8161:Archived
8131:Archived
8037:9 August
7931:Archived
7905:Archived
7903:. 2012.
7765:(1845),
7755:Archived
7750:(1818),
7740:Archived
7735:(1818),
7703:compound
7570:Archived
7260:Natalism
7255:Megacity
7187:See also
7045:and the
6533:Oceania
5391:1000 BC
5369:2000 BC
5347:3000 BC
5325:4000 BC
5303:5000 BC
5281:6500 BC
5259:8000 BC
5207:Oceania
5113:Oceania
4777:Oceania
3162:(pop/km)
2909:Growing
2819:Growing
2789:Growing
2759:Growing
2699:Growing
2656:Pakistan
2639:Growing
2603:(pop/km)
2587:Country
2292:(pop/km)
2276:Country
2039:Pakistan
1697:Pakistan
1522:showing
1477:1,258 –
1416:Oceania
1056:(0.21%)
1033:(0.39%)
1010:(7.73%)
978:(13.26%)
972:(14.10%)
952:(27.87%)
946:(29.49%)
929:(26.41%)
923:(26.13%)
909:(7.96%)
880:(16.46%)
874:(14.51%)
794:Hinduism
769:(615M),
748:literate
537:200,000+
411:and the
349:smallpox
343:died of
285:pandemic
15681:economy
15586:Notable
15364:reverse
15292:Disease
15233:archaic
15144:Aspects
15135:Studies
15130:Outline
14895:Exports
14890:Imports
14809:(TIMSS)
14803:(PIRLS)
14562:Oceania
14303:Islands
14293:Eurasia
14257:Oceania
14107:Commons
13883:Erosion
13833:Ecocide
13771:Effects
13717:Tourism
13650:fishing
13608:fashion
13531:fashion
13484:Bitcoin
13363:General
13290:Commons
12933:ecology
12884:biology
12380:. 2022.
12314:Bibcode
12275:Bibcode
12196:Ishmael
12020:4 March
11940:: 3–4.
11872:Bibcode
11781:4306159
11773:9194559
11753:Bibcode
11721:26 July
11691:Bibcode
11622:Bibcode
11597:27 July
11575:7 March
11408:Bibcode
11363:19 July
11353:Science
11331:15 July
11305:17 July
11240:4230924
11211:Bibcode
11203:Science
11125:16 June
11099:15 June
11077:. 2019.
11059:. 2019.
11030:4618673
10937:2118405
10854:Table 2
10743:9 March
10687:20 June
10648:18 July
10465:. 2022.
10443:22 July
10382:cia.gov
10319:bbc.com
9819:Imf.org
9748:27 July
9587:14 June
9375:. 2019.
9204:14 July
9115:16 July
9079:16 July
9008:cia.gov
8913:15 June
8832:20 July
8392:8512954
8364:Bibcode
8355:Science
7989:1531855
7678:"World"
7663:. 2019.
7642:. 2019.
7549:. 2019.
6645:10,180
6619:10,250
6524:Europe
6521:Africa
6309:UN est.
6137:Bermuda
5416:500 BC
5191:Europe
5185:Africa
4972:Europe
4878:Africa
4636:Europe
4542:Africa
3171:Number
3159:Density
3133:and on
3105:and on
3025:rates.
3011:Halifax
3007:Eureka!
2879:Steady
2849:Steady
2813:243,610
2783:331,210
2776:Vietnam
2753:300,000
2723:377,915
2693:148,460
2663:796,095
2600:Density
2501:Burundi
2447:Lebanon
2344:148,460
2289:Density
2202:Notes:
2091:Nigeria
1910:and on
1726:Nigeria
1251:Europe
1216:Nigeria
1194:Africa
1119:Density
1116:Region
1099:and on
1050:(0.18%)
1044:(0.18%)
1038:Oceania
1027:(0.40%)
1021:(0.39%)
1004:(8.17%)
998:(8.29%)
903:(7.25%)
897:(6.91%)
796:(15%).
788:(25%),
784:(31%),
771:Spanish
759:English
417:famines
353:measles
339:of the
317:cassava
204:History
145:history
15441:social
15272:Global
15264:Issues
15046:Tissue
14797:(PISA)
14685:Health
14586:Other
14552:Europe
14542:Africa
14240:Europe
14225:Africa
14187:Global
14111:
14100:
13672:Mining
13526:energy
13434:Causes
13000:genics
12630:
12608:
12507:
12203:
12120:
11890:
11779:
11771:
11745:Nature
11709:
11549:8 July
11459:
11434:
11426:
11279:8 July
11247:
11237:
11229:
11151:3 June
11037:
11027:
11019:
10935:
10770:
10561:
10299:2 June
10273:8 June
9541:3 July
9507:3 July
9477:3 July
9453:3 July
9427:3 July
9423:. 2002
9404:3 July
9149:7 July
8956:
8950:652987
8948:
8857:
8818:
8679:
8596:
8514:22 May
8474:
8421:
8390:
8382:
8309:
8278:9 July
8246:
8167:9 July
8137:9 July
8089:
8062:
7995:
7987:
7979:
7825:
7805:
7737:p. 356
7720:p. 167
7617:23 May
7603:
7422:, the
7291:Lists:
7117:, and
7087:result
6768:where
6722:arccot
6593:9,660
6567:8,160
6541:6,144
6515:World
6497:9,408
6491:9,735
6480:9,180
6474:9,482
6463:8,926
6457:9,199
6446:8,646
6440:8,888
6429:8,341
6423:8,549
6412:8,007
6406:8,184
6395:7,643
6389:7,795
6378:7,256
6372:7,380
6361:6,866
6355:6,957
6344:6,473
6338:6,542
6139:, and
6063:4,393
6060:1,186
6057:7,349
6035:4,170
6032:1,044
6029:6,930
6007:3,945
6001:6,520
5979:3,714
5973:6,127
5951:3,475
5945:5,735
5923:3,202
5917:5,310
5895:2,897
5889:4,853
5867:2,626
5861:4,440
5839:2,378
5833:4,061
5811:2,120
5805:3,682
5783:1,875
5777:3,322
5755:1,687
5749:3,018
5727:1,534
5721:2,758
5699:1,394
5693:2,525
5665:1,650
5637:1,262
5609:1,000
5210:Notes
5182:World
4831:Region
4631:5,561
4584:2,308
4537:9,746
4495:World
4448:Region
4406:0.88%
4389:0.83%
4372:0.87%
4355:0.98%
4338:1.06%
4321:1.10%
4304:1.15%
4287:1.17%
4270:1.19%
4253:1.22%
4236:1.24%
4219:1.25%
4202:1.25%
4185:1.27%
4168:1.27%
4151:1.27%
4134:1.27%
4117:1.27%
4100:1.27%
4083:1.28%
4066:1.29%
4049:1.31%
4032:1.33%
4015:1.34%
3998:1.34%
3981:1.37%
3964:1.40%
3947:1.43%
3930:1.46%
3913:1.49%
3896:1.54%
3879:1.60%
3862:1.69%
3845:1.77%
3828:1.78%
3811:1.81%
3794:1.84%
3777:1.82%
3760:1.80%
3743:1.79%
3726:1.82%
3709:1.84%
3692:1.81%
3675:1.80%
3658:1.77%
3641:1.75%
3624:1.77%
3607:1.80%
3590:1.85%
3573:1.92%
3556:1.96%
3539:1.98%
3522:2.02%
3505:2.06%
3488:2.08%
3471:2.05%
3454:2.03%
3437:2.08%
3420:2.14%
3403:2.24%
3386:2.21%
3369:1.90%
3352:1.63%
3335:1.65%
3318:1.86%
3301:2.04%
3284:2.03%
3267:2.00%
3250:2.01%
3233:1.96%
3216:1.93%
3199:1.85%
3182:1.75%
2928:, and
2903:65,610
2893:
2873:35,980
2866:Taiwan
2863:
2843:99,720
2833:
2803:
2773:
2743:
2713:
2696:1,116
2683:
2653:
2623:
2609:trend
2552:
2535:21,937
2528:Israel
2525:
2508:27,830
2498:
2481:26,338
2474:Rwanda
2471:
2454:10,400
2444:
2427:99,720
2417:
2400:35,980
2393:Taiwan
2390:
2362:
2347:1,116
2334:
2320:8,235
2307:
2197:8,501
2169:Mexico
2143:Russia
2065:Brazil
1971:1,528
1945:1,416
1849:1.58%
1842:Mexico
1840:
1820:1.81%
1813:Russia
1811:
1791:2.07%
1782:
1755:Brazil
1753:
1733:2.67%
1724:
1704:2.82%
1695:
1675:3.43%
1666:
1637:
1617:17.3%
1608:
1588:17.5%
1579:
1557:world
1468:0.004
1454:Sydney
1435:
1380:
1329:Brazil
1326:
1289:Moscow
1273:Russia
1270:
1213:
1200:1,340
1158:
1147:4,641
1144:104.1
852:Region
775:French
695:
687:
679:
671:
663:
655:
647:
639:
631:
623:
384:, the
355:, and
289:Mongol
195:median
135:, the
15431:media
15351:Other
15042:Organ
15018:Biome
14750:(BMI)
14537:World
14066:urban
13737:roads
13628:paper
13623:paint
13121:Lists
12673:. US
12665:World
12576:from
12462:]
12093:(PDF)
12079:(PDF)
11945:(PDF)
11936:(8).
11926:(PDF)
11777:S2CID
11741:(PDF)
11707:S2CID
11539:(XLS)
11432:S2CID
11394:(PDF)
11273:(PDF)
11266:(PDF)
10933:JSTOR
10830:(PDF)
10801:(PDF)
10794:(PDF)
10681:(PDF)
10670:(PDF)
10267:(PDF)
10256:(PDF)
10058:(PDF)
9720:(PDF)
9713:(PDF)
9658:(PDF)
9651:(PDF)
9531:(PDF)
9501:(PDF)
9490:(PDF)
9447:(PDF)
9440:(PDF)
9417:(PDF)
9394:(PDF)
9198:(PDF)
9191:(PDF)
9109:(PDF)
9098:(PDF)
8982:(PDF)
8975:(PDF)
8954:S2CID
8946:JSTOR
8540:1 May
8388:S2CID
7993:S2CID
7985:JSTOR
7767:p. 21
7752:p. 10
7139:taboo
6961:Year
6941:0.375
6879:Year
6642:2100
6616:2075
6590:2050
6564:2024
6538:2000
6518:Asia
6512:Year
6488:2050
6471:2045
6454:2040
6437:2035
6420:2030
6403:2025
6386:2020
6369:2015
6352:2010
6335:2005
6306:Year
6075:39.3
6054:2015
6047:36.4
6026:2010
6019:33.4
5998:2005
5991:31.1
5970:2000
5963:29.1
5942:1995
5935:27.0
5914:1990
5907:24.9
5886:1985
5879:23.0
5858:1980
5851:21.5
5830:1975
5823:19.7
5802:1970
5795:17.5
5774:1965
5767:15.8
5746:1960
5739:14.2
5718:1955
5711:12.7
5690:1950
5662:1900
5634:1850
5606:1800
5578:1750
5550:1700
5522:1600
5494:1500
5466:1000
5441:AD 1
5188:Asia
5179:Year
4967:57.1
4925:Asia
4920:23.7
4873:2150
4628:5,267
4625:4,250
4622:4,164
4619:4,054
4616:3,700
4613:1,402
4589:Asia
4581:2,478
4578:1,052
4575:1,022
4534:9,725
4531:7,052
4528:6,896
4525:6,707
4522:6,008
4519:2,521
4516:1,650
4513:1,262
4490:2150
4400:2023
4383:2022
4366:2021
4349:2020
4332:2019
4315:2018
4298:2017
4281:2016
4264:2015
4247:2014
4230:2013
4213:2012
4196:2011
4179:2010
4162:2009
4145:2008
4128:2007
4111:2006
4094:2005
4077:2004
4060:2003
4043:2002
4026:2001
4009:2000
3992:1999
3975:1998
3958:1997
3941:1996
3924:1995
3907:1994
3890:1993
3873:1992
3856:1991
3839:1990
3822:1989
3805:1988
3788:1987
3771:1986
3754:1985
3737:1984
3720:1983
3703:1982
3686:1981
3669:1980
3652:1979
3635:1978
3618:1977
3601:1976
3584:1975
3567:1974
3550:1973
3533:1972
3516:1971
3499:1970
3482:1969
3465:1968
3448:1967
3431:1966
3414:1965
3397:1964
3380:1963
3363:1962
3346:1961
3329:1960
3312:1959
3295:1958
3278:1957
3261:1956
3244:1955
3227:1954
3210:1953
3193:1952
3176:1951
3150:Year
2716:Japan
2626:India
2584:Rank
2555:India
2373:6,025
2273:Rank
2223:Macau
2194:7,349
2191:6,127
1968:1,311
1965:1,053
1961:India
1942:1,376
1939:1,270
1935:China
1889:2030
1886:2015
1883:2000
1762:2.68%
1646:4.14%
1610:China
1581:India
1560:Date
1475:00,00
1364:14.9
1310:24.1
1254:73.4
1232:Cairo
1197:44.4
1161:India
1141:Asia
1075:9,687
1070:8,512
1065:7,942
1061:World
982:1,125
976:1,129
970:1,120
956:2,317
950:2,372
944:2,342
933:2,575
927:2,248
921:2,075
884:2,094
878:1,401
872:1,152
786:Islam
767:Hindi
495:Year
15050:Cell
14547:Asia
14430:2015
14425:2010
14420:2005
14415:2000
14410:1989
14405:1939
14400:1900
14395:1800
14390:1700
14385:1600
14380:1500
14375:1000
14235:Asia
13732:rail
13514:coal
13477:(US)
12743:and
12685:Nova
12628:ISSN
12606:ISBN
12549:link
12535:2014
12505:ISBN
12201:ISBN
12169:2013
12118:ISBN
12101:2023
12022:2024
11984:2013
11953:2008
11899:2008
11888:PMID
11845:2021
11769:PMID
11723:2013
11599:2024
11577:2016
11551:2019
11522:2020
11493:2013
11481:Time
11457:ISBN
11424:PMID
11365:2020
11358:AAAS
11333:2020
11307:2020
11281:2019
11245:PMID
11227:ISSN
11184:2014
11153:2013
11127:2013
11101:2013
11035:PMID
11017:ISSN
10982:2013
10887:2015
10809:2010
10768:ISBN
10745:2013
10715:2010
10689:2013
10650:2023
10591:2010
10559:ISBN
10519:2010
10493:2010
10445:2013
10411:2022
10389:2022
10356:2016
10327:2023
10301:2022
10275:2022
10239:2019
10192:2023
10167:2020
10137:2024
10109:2023
10080:2021
10039:2015
10010:2020
9967:2021
9941:2011
9848:2021
9826:2021
9801:2013
9775:2021
9750:2022
9728:2014
9695:2024
9666:2018
9615:2015
9589:2012
9563:help
9543:2010
9509:2010
9479:2010
9455:2010
9429:2010
9406:2010
9352:2022
9324:2011
9294:2011
9263:2011
9232:2018
9206:2013
9174:2022
9151:2013
9117:2013
9081:2013
9050:2022
9020:2017
8990:2012
8915:2013
8893:2012
8855:ISBN
8834:2015
8816:ISBN
8795:2012
8769:2012
8739:2013
8709:2013
8677:ISBN
8656:2013
8626:2013
8594:ISBN
8570:2015
8542:2012
8516:2012
8490:2015
8472:ISBN
8451:2013
8419:ISBN
8380:PMID
8339:2019
8307:ISBN
8280:2013
8244:ISBN
8225:2012
8195:2012
8169:2013
8139:2013
8087:ISBN
8060:ISBN
8039:2014
8004:2022
7977:ISSN
7939:2016
7913:2012
7883:2008
7853:2012
7823:ISBN
7803:ISBN
7701:the
7690:2021
7619:2021
7601:ISSN
7578:2016
7524:2016
7448:Has
7435:Has
7414:The
7132:and
7069:The
6976:1999
6973:1960
6970:1881
6967:1715
6964:1171
6944:0.75
6894:2022
6891:1974
6888:1927
6885:1804
6882:1500
6500:228
6494:253
6483:254
6477:283
6466:280
6460:311
6449:306
6443:339
6432:334
6426:364
6415:363
6409:390
6398:380
6392:415
6381:390
6375:423
6364:393
6358:415
6255:and
6249:wars
6167:and
6072:358
6069:634
6066:738
6044:344
6041:600
6038:735
6016:329
6013:564
6010:729
6004:920
5988:314
5985:527
5982:726
5976:814
5960:296
5957:487
5954:728
5948:720
5932:281
5929:447
5926:721
5920:632
5904:267
5901:406
5898:708
5892:550
5876:254
5873:365
5870:694
5864:478
5848:242
5845:326
5842:677
5836:416
5820:231
5817:288
5814:657
5808:366
5792:219
5789:254
5786:635
5780:322
5764:204
5761:221
5758:606
5752:285
5736:187
5733:193
5730:577
5724:254
5708:172
5705:169
5702:549
5696:229
5674:408
5671:947
5668:133
5646:276
5643:809
5640:111
5618:203
5615:656
5612:107
5590:163
5587:502
5584:106
5581:791
5562:125
5559:436
5556:106
5553:682
5534:111
5531:339
5528:114
5525:580
5503:243
5497:458
5475:269
5469:400
5450:141
5444:200
5419:100
5155:0.5
5108:4.1
5061:9.4
5014:5.3
5008:10.5
5005:10.7
5002:10.9
4999:11.2
4996:21.7
4993:24.7
4990:21.9
4987:20.8
4984:20.6
4981:25.1
4978:25.8
4975:28.7
4964:54.2
4961:60.3
4958:60.4
4955:60.4
4952:61.6
4949:55.6
4946:57.4
4943:64.1
4940:64.9
4937:63.5
4934:57.9
4931:53.0
4928:48.2
4917:25.5
4914:15.2
4911:14.8
4908:14.5
4905:13.0
4893:10.9
4890:13.4
4887:14.9
4884:17.3
4881:14.7
4870:2050
4867:2012
4864:2010
4861:2008
4858:1999
4855:1950
4852:1900
4849:1850
4846:1800
4843:1750
4840:1700
4837:1600
4834:1500
4772:398
4725:912
4678:517
4487:2050
4484:2012
4481:2010
4478:2008
4475:1999
4472:1950
4469:1900
4466:1850
4463:1800
4460:1750
4457:1700
4454:1600
4451:1500
4433:and
2756:382
2666:305
2636:423
2596:(km)
2593:Area
2565:423
2538:429
2511:456
2484:500
2457:509
2430:520
2403:655
2376:867
2285:(km)
2282:Area
2179:148
2153:149
2127:186
2101:263
2075:228
2049:245
2023:295
1997:356
1555:% of
1471:N/A
1367:368
1313:653
1257:747
819:and
753:The
730:The
583:and
528:2057
523:2037
519:2022
516:2011
513:1999
510:1987
507:1974
504:1960
501:1927
498:1804
434:Java
380:and
372:70%.
326:The
271:The
253:and
220:and
193:The
170:and
143:and
14177:by
13761:War
12998:Dys
12667:".
12622:".
12585:CIA
12479:doi
12464:".
12376:".
12330:hdl
12322:doi
12283:doi
12271:202
12061:",
12036:doi
11880:doi
11868:297
11838:PRB
11761:doi
11749:387
11699:doi
11416:doi
11404:845
11235:PMC
11219:doi
11207:346
11025:PMC
11009:doi
10925:doi
10921:108
8938:doi
8415:205
8372:doi
8360:268
8303:242
8027:156
7969:doi
7035:PRB
6998:166
6995:544
6956:12
6947:1.5
6913:123
6910:304
6898:n/a
6874:16
6859:0.5
6199:by
5680:82
5677:74
5652:26
5649:38
5621:24
5593:16
5565:10
5537:10
5509:39
5506:84
5500:86
5478:50
5472:70
5453:28
5447:23
5428:16
5425:66
5422:14
5400:33
5394:50
5372:27
5350:14
5152:0.6
5149:0.5
5146:0.5
5143:0.5
5140:0.5
5137:0.5
5134:0.4
5131:0.2
5128:0.2
5125:0.3
5122:0.4
5119:0.5
5116:0.5
5105:4.5
5102:5.0
5099:5.0
5096:5.0
5093:5.2
5090:6.8
5087:5.0
5084:2.1
5081:0.7
5078:0.3
5075:0.3
5072:0.5
5069:1.0
5058:8.1
5055:8.6
5052:8.6
5049:8.6
5046:8.5
5043:6.6
5040:4.5
5037:3.0
5034:2.5
5031:2.0
5028:1.4
5025:3.0
5022:6.8
5011:7.6
4902:8.8
4899:8.1
4896:8.8
4819:51
4769:433
4766:351
4763:345
4760:337
4757:312
4754:172
4722:784
4719:603
4716:590
4713:577
4710:508
4707:167
4675:734
4672:740
4669:738
4666:732
4663:675
4660:547
4657:408
4654:276
4651:203
4648:190
4645:178
4642:170
4639:168
4610:947
4607:809
4604:635
4601:502
4598:411
4595:350
4592:282
4572:973
4569:783
4566:221
4563:133
4560:111
4557:107
4554:106
4551:106
4548:114
4510:978
4507:791
4504:710
4501:660
4498:585
4412:54
4395:54
4378:53
4361:53
4344:52
4327:52
4310:51
4293:50
4276:50
4259:49
4242:49
4225:48
4208:47
4191:47
4174:46
4157:46
4140:45
4123:45
4106:44
4089:43
4072:43
4055:42
4038:42
4021:41
4004:41
3987:40
3970:40
3953:39
3936:39
3919:38
3902:37
3885:37
3868:36
3851:36
3834:35
3817:34
3800:34
3783:33
3766:33
3749:32
3732:32
3715:31
3698:30
3681:30
3664:29
3647:29
3630:28
3613:28
3596:27
3579:27
3562:26
3545:26
3528:25
3511:25
3494:24
3477:24
3460:23
3443:23
3426:22
3409:22
3392:21
3375:21
3358:21
3341:20
3324:20
3307:20
3290:19
3273:19
3256:18
3239:18
3222:18
3205:17
3188:17
3009:in
2983:in
2906:353
2876:655
2846:520
2816:278
2786:313
2726:329
2317:719
2176:127
2173:103
2150:146
2147:146
2124:161
2121:131
2098:182
2095:123
2072:206
2069:176
2046:208
2043:136
2020:258
2017:212
1994:322
1991:283
1465:~0
1426:0,0
1422:42
1008:749
1002:695
996:658
907:771
901:617
895:549
732:IMF
540:123
490:10
298:of
198:age
131:In
15954::
14658:/
12693:.
12650:.
12640:.
12583:.
12545:}}
12541:{{
12525:.
12365:^
12356:"
12338:.
12328:.
12320:.
12310:14
12308:.
12304:.
12281:.
12265:.
12253:^
12228:^
12141:.
12137:.
12081:.
12046:^
12013:.
11970:.
11934:30
11932:.
11928:.
11911:^
11886:.
11878:.
11866:.
11862:.
11836:.
11797:.
11775:.
11767:.
11759:.
11747:.
11743:.
11705:.
11697:.
11687:39
11685:.
11681:.
11659:.
11651:.
11643:.
11618:28
11616:.
11541:.
11479:.
11430:.
11422:.
11414:.
11402:.
11396:.
11385:;
11367:.
11356:.
11350:.
11323:.
11298:.
11268:.
11243:.
11233:.
11225:.
11217:.
11205:.
11201:.
11174:.
11170:.
11073:.
11055:.
11033:.
11023:.
11015:.
11005:40
11003:.
10999:.
10931:.
10919:.
10873:.
10852:,
10782:^
10753:^
10731:.
10672:.
10658:^
10641:.
10536:.
10479:.
10461:.
10431:.
10419:^
10380:.
10369:^
10335:^
10317:.
10292:.
10258:.
10229:.
10225:.
10200:^
10183:.
10157:.
10153:.
10100:.
10088:^
10029:.
10018:^
10001:.
9958:.
9931:.
9927:.
9904:.
9886:.
9817:.
9766:.
9685:.
9674:^
9555::
9553:}}
9549:{{
9533:.
9519:^
9465:.
9419:.
9396:.
9381:^
9371:.
9360:^
9343:.
9332:^
9310:.
9280:.
9249:.
9141:.
9137:.
9100:.
9071:.
9067:.
9040:.
9036:.
9006:.
8952:.
8944:.
8934:75
8932:.
8877:.
8824:.
8755:.
8725:.
8646:.
8642:.
8592:.
8590:30
8480:.
8417:.
8386:.
8378:.
8370:.
8358:.
8305:.
8266:.
8211:.
8159:.
8155:.
8125:.
8101:^
8025:.
8021:.
7991:.
7983:.
7975:.
7965:34
7963:.
7959:.
7947:^
7899:.
7869:.
7774:^
7680:,
7669:^
7659:.
7648:^
7638:.
7627:^
7599:.
7595:.
7568:.
7564:.
7545:.
7532:^
7472:^
7157:.
7124:.
7008:c.
7004:39
7001:79
6980:c.
6922:—
6919:48
6916:47
6347:–
6341:–
6259:.
6247:,
6143:.
6135:,
6113:^
5683:6
5655:2
5627:3
5624:7
5599:2
5596:2
5571:3
5568:2
5543:3
5540:3
5515:3
5512:3
5487:2
5484:1
5481:8
5403:9
5397:7
5328:7
5306:5
5284:5
5262:5
5240:4
4816:57
4813:38
4810:37
4807:34
4804:30
4801:13
4751:82
4748:26
4704:74
4701:38
4698:24
4695:16
4692:10
4689:20
4686:40
4545:86
3168:%
2987:.
2924:,
2884:10
2543:10
2158:10
1877:#
1419:5
1411:)
1371:0,
1356:)
1317:0,
1302:)
1261:0,
1246:)
1204:0,
1189:)
1054:20
1048:15
1042:14
1031:38
1025:34
1019:31
832:.
567:20
562:15
558:11
555:12
552:12
549:13
546:14
543:33
487:9
484:8
481:7
478:6
475:5
472:4
469:3
466:2
463:1
351:,
15101:e
15094:t
15087:v
14994:e
14987:t
14980:v
14370:1
14167:e
14160:t
14153:v
13348:e
13341:t
13334:v
13153:8
13148:7
12819:e
12812:t
12805:v
12663:"
12634:.
12614:.
12587:.
12553:.
12551:)
12537:.
12511:.
12485:.
12481::
12372:"
12352:"
12332::
12324::
12316::
12289:.
12285::
12277::
12143:8
12103:.
12038::
12024:.
11986:.
11955:.
11906:.
11901:.
11882::
11874::
11847:.
11801:.
11783:.
11763::
11755::
11725:.
11701::
11693::
11667:.
11628:.
11624::
11601:.
11579:.
11553:.
11524:.
11495:.
11465:.
11438:.
11418::
11410::
11335:.
11309:.
11283:.
11251:.
11221::
11213::
11186:.
11155:.
11129:.
11103:.
11041:.
11011::
10984:.
10939:.
10927::
10889:.
10811:.
10776:.
10747:.
10717:.
10691:.
10652:.
10593:.
10567:.
10540:.
10521:.
10495:.
10447:.
10413:.
10391:.
10358:.
10329:.
10303:.
10277:.
10241:.
10194:.
10169:.
10139:.
10111:.
10082:.
10041:.
10012:.
9969:.
9943:.
9850:.
9828:.
9803:.
9777:.
9752:.
9730:.
9697:.
9668:.
9617:.
9591:.
9565:)
9545:.
9511:.
9481:.
9457:.
9431:.
9408:.
9388:*
9354:.
9326:.
9296:.
9265:.
9234:.
9208:.
9176:.
9153:.
9119:.
9083:.
9052:.
9022:.
8992:.
8960:.
8940::
8917:.
8895:.
8863:.
8836:.
8797:.
8771:.
8741:.
8711:.
8685:.
8658:.
8628:.
8602:.
8544:.
8518:.
8492:.
8453:.
8427:.
8394:.
8374::
8366::
8341:.
8315:.
8282:.
8252:.
8227:.
8197:.
8171:.
8141:.
8095:.
8068:.
8041:.
8006:.
7971::
7941:.
7915:.
7885:.
7855:.
7829:.
7811:.
7722:.
7621:.
7580:.
7526:.
7387:.
7057:"
6992:—
6953:6
6950:3
6907:—
6871:8
6868:4
6865:2
6862:1
6794:0
6791:T
6785:C
6779:T
6773:N
6753:,
6744:T
6736:0
6732:T
6714:C
6709:=
6706:N
6222:)
6216:(
6211:)
6207:(
6193:.
4798:6
4795:2
4792:2
4789:2
4786:3
4783:3
4780:3
4745:7
4742:2
4739:2
4736:3
4733:6
3137:.
3109:.
3066:)
2854:9
2824:8
2794:7
2764:6
2734:5
2704:4
2674:3
2644:2
2614:1
2516:9
2489:8
2462:7
2435:6
2408:5
2381:4
2352:3
2325:2
2298:1
2225:.
2132:9
2106:8
2080:7
2054:6
2028:5
2002:4
1976:3
1950:2
1924:1
1914:.
1443:0
1388:0
1221:0
1103:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.