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Woylie

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790: 245: 700:, a nutritious food that the animal is known to place in a shallow cache for later consumption. The habit of caching the seeds is likely to have played an important role in the dispersal of the tree. However, Australian sandalwood was a commercially valuable tree, and was extensively cleared during colonisation. Populations of woylies introduced to an island off the coast of South Australia consume mainly plant material, tubers and roots, seeds and leaves, and beetles, a diet regarded as unusual for the species. Analysis of that colony's diet showed that it included fungal spores, as detected in their 521: 31: 716:. The species was used for meat during the earlier colonial period, although that practice did not persist amongst the colonists because, while it was readily available and easily captured, the skinning of the animal is said to be difficult. At one time, woylies were kept as pets in the same region. Although similar species of marsupials were often regarded as agricultural pests, the woylie did not always acquire this reputation, and was sometimes identified as a non-destructive native animal. 92: 50: 556:. As late as 1910, the population was said to be well known in the Australian south-west, and interviews with older residents helped to establish the time and pattern of decline. The sudden demise of local populations near settlements across the state was noticed by the inhabitants, with most vanishing in the 1930s, while some persisted in a few regions until the 1950s. 1005:. Another 73 animals were translocated from Dryandra National Park in WA in June 2023, when it was reported that the existing bettongs were surviving and breeding. A trapping survey estimated that there are over 200 in Dhilba Guuranda-Innes National Park as a result of the Marna Banggara project as of March 2023. 938:
reserves. In the Dryandra Woodland, woylie numbers, which had been decimated by hundreds of feral cats, were reported to be recovering after the introduction of a state-sponsored cat baiting and trapping program, supported by the adjacent farming community. It was discovered that most of the feral
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A broad foraging area is occupied by individuals, with a larger area for the male, and these will likely overlap with the larger range of other woylies. Within the range, each animal defends a smaller central territory which only overlaps between males and females. Several nests within a range may
896:, which flourished after fox numbers were brought under control. A major program to control feral cats has seen the number of both woylies and numbats begin to increase, although populations remain vastly reduced from even recent decades. In 2011 the species was reported as living mostly in open 412:
marsupial that digs for fungi during the night, usually maintaining a solitary range around a central nest. The length of the head and body combined is 310 to 380 millimetres (12 to 15 in), entirely covered in fur that is a grey-brown over the back, a buff colour across the face, thigh and
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infestations in woylie blood. Predation and habitat destruction were also suggested as contributing to the decline of the species. In 2011, the global population was estimated to be less than 5,600 individuals. It was hypothesised in 2013 that disease within populations was making them more
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around the nest site for the female and 28 to 43 ha for the male. The central range seemed to extend around the nest for 4 to 6 ha. A subsequent survey calculated an exclusive zone around the nest of 2 to 3 ha for the male, and the foraging area as 27 ha for the male and
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The species behaves in a characteristic way when disturbed at its nest, rapidly leaving the site with an explosive noise. The body is arched as the animal hops away, with the head held low and the tail extended, using a bipedal motion in lengthy bounds to evade a potential predator.
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provide casual and communal accommodation; only a central nest site is defended to the exclusion of any other. Measurements of the nest territory and foraging ranges of individuals has given variable results. An early study at an open woodland suggested an area of 15 to 28
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The woylie builds its dome-shaped nest in a shallow scrape under a bush, and is able to curl its tail to carry bundles of nesting material. The nest, which consists of grass and shredded bark, sticks, leaves and other available material, is well made and discreet.
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newspapers, and the spelling 'woylye' was added in the 1920s. The names boodie and boodie rat came to be applied by the rural inhabitants to several species in south-west Australia, including the woylie, and printed in references to them after 1897. However, the
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is consumed by woylies, which avoid the hard outer layer, and has been analysed for its nutritional value. The food is a rich source of lipids and trace elements accumulated by the fungus, and high protein levels that lack the required
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is interspersed with silvery hair. The tail is a similar length to the head and body, measuring from 290 to 350 mm (11 to 14 in), and is a rufous brown colour that ends in a blackish tip. The upper-side of the slightly
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engineer" by one researcher, moving about six tonnes of soil annually in its quest for food. digging up the soil creating seed beds for new seeds and new plants to grow. This turning over of the soil not only spreads the
743:), which arrived with Europeans, are known to prey on this species, and both have been cited as a major cause of local extinctions. Since the control of the red fox, the cat has become the major predator of the species. 511:
species from their place of birth appears to be by sub-adult males acquiring a new territory. That has been recorded in these species when they reoccupy an area subjected to fire that had killed the previous residents.
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in New South Wales. As a result of those efforts, the woylie population rose to sufficient numbers that it was taken off the threatened species list in 1996. The total population of the species rose to 40,000 by 2001.
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has a ridge of longer fur along its length. The average measurements are 330 mm (13 in) for the heady-body length and 310 mm (12 in) for the tail. The average weight is 1,300 grams (46 oz).
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to Dhilba Guuranda–Innes National Park. Surveillance trapping in 2022 confirmed population survival and breeding. In July 2022, 36 woylies were translocated from WA for the first time, with the permission of the
476:. The population in south-west Australia persisted into the twentieth century, seemingly surviving the mass extinction of similar mammals in the previous decades, and was collected at temperate locations near 785:
before dawn. They can breed all year round if the conditions are favourable. The female is fertile at six months of age and gives birth every 3.5 months. Its lifespan in the wild is about four to six years.
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produce the nutrients that are digested in the rest of the animal's stomach and small intestine. When it was widespread and abundant, the woylie probably played an important role in the dispersal of
563:, was in 1912. In some areas, that was recalled as following the earlier disappearance of the boodie. The decline was probably caused by a number of factors, including the impact of introduced 397:, and was sometimes used to distinguish the species from the boodie. Another vernacular term applied to the woylie was "farting rat", inspired by the abrupt noise it emits when disturbed. 988:
of the region. As part of this project, the woylie's reintroduction is being supported by large-scale fencing and the baiting of feral cats and foxes. In August 2021, 40 woylies were
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20 ha for the female. An analysis of a radio-tracking survey also indicated a nest range of 2 to 3 ha, yet a smaller foraging range of 7 to 9 ha for the species.
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The woylie was originally found in great abundance across southern Australia, north to about 30°S, in a wide distribution range from the coast in the west and east toward the
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in 1837, based on the skin and skull of an adult male obtained by the Zoological Society of London, and placed with the British Museum of Natural History. The origin of the
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However, another sudden decline occurred in late 2001, and in just five years, the woylie population dropped to only 10-30% of its pre-2001 numbers. It was returned to the
927: 931: 1615: 614: 4960: 2113: 833:. By 1992, the woylie was reported from only four small areas in Western Australia. In 1996, it occurred in six sites in Western Australia, including 591:), may have also placed the population under pressure, especially in arid and semi-arid regions, by direct competition or the degradation of habitat. 918:
Despite those declines, woylies continued as small localised populations in predator-free sanctuaries, including a population established in 2010 at
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within the digestion. In other seasons, woylies may adopt a more herbivorous range of foods in addition to that season's hypogeous fungal bodies.
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grasslands. It was abundant in the mid-19th century, inhabiting a range covering around 60% of the Australian mainland, including all of the
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might also have played a part. The species suffered localised extinctions throughout its range, and was highly endangered by the 1970s.
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Conservation efforts in the late 20th century concentrated on reintroducing woylies to sites in their former range, after controlling
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as critically endangered. The exact cause of the rapid population crash was uncertain, although researcher Andrew Thompson found two
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Berry, O.; Angus, J.; Hitchen, Y.; Lawson, J.; Macmahon, B.; Williams, A.A.E.; Thomas, N.D.; Marlow, N.J. (30 April 2015). "Cats (
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and river itself, and their nests amongst clumps of grass and the hollows of trees, observing a preference for woodlands of
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in Western Australia. The state-sponsored control of foxes offered new hope for the species, but along with the native
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J.E. Gray, 1837. The nominate subspecies, classified as a modern extinction. This was the south-eastern subspecies.
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Waterhouse, 1841., G.R. (1841). "The natural history of Marsupialia or pouched animals". In Jardine, W. (ed.).
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cats were living and breeding on surrounding farms, and then entering the woodland to kill the native animals.
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Short, J. (1998). "The extinction of rat-kangaroos (Marsupialia: Potoroidae) in New South Wales, Australia".
923: 560: 393:) is now recognised as a separate species. The term "kangaroo rat" was also applied from the founding of the 54: 668:, and around 24 fungal taxa are known to be consumed. During the summer months, species of the truffle-like 4101: 3644: 3386: 2227: 1235:
Government of Western Australia, Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (25 April 2022).
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The woylie is known to have once inhabited a wide range of habitats, including low arid scrub or desert
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Williams, M.R.; Wayne, J.C.; Wilson, I.; Vellios, C.V.; Ward, C.G.; Maxwell, M.A.; Wayne, A.F. (2013).
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and carries its young in a pouch. Once widespread, the woylie mostly died out from habitat loss and
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flank, and blending to the pale cream colour beneath. The greyish brown of the upper-parts of the
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regions of Western Australia in the 1930s coincided with the earliest records of the introduced
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Magazine of Natural History and Journal of Zoology, Botany, Mineralogy, Geology and Meteorology
943: 830: 576: 1282:. Vol. 11 (1 ed.). Edinburgh & London: W.H. Lizars & H.G. Bohn. p. 185. 4798: 4611: 4292: 3889: 3871: 3838: 3829: 3465: 3456: 3377: 3335: 3086: 2877: 2731: 2680: 2566: 1888: 1826: 989: 777: 759:
and seeds of other native plants, but provides good beds for these the seeds to grow, so the
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and other amino acids, may be compensated by fermentation processes on the available aminos
520: 4790: 4668: 4489: 4319: 4310: 4274: 4182: 3680: 2928: 2910: 2698: 2515: 2200: 1501: 912: 532: 431: 289: 4738: 2166:"Brush-tailed bettongs flown from Western Australia get a new home on the Yorke Peninsula" 1198: 8: 4507: 4471: 4380: 4371: 4265: 4128: 3981: 3805: 3635: 3540: 3531: 3011: 2832: 2823: 834: 609:
As of 2021, there are only two indigenous populations of woylies, one of which is in the
469: 457: 39: 1505: 4965: 4526: 4517: 4480: 4301: 3916: 3441: 3432: 3002: 2781: 2506: 1800: 1720: 985: 962: 947: 919: 727:), a large raptor thought to have been a significant influence on their mortality. The 720: 547: 86: 1513: 4785: 4645: 3931: 2647: 1871: 1765: 1712: 1450: 1388: 1258: 1214: 1204: 1021: 1002: 935: 881: 696: 552: 539: 461: 394: 381: 336:(Waterhouse, 1841). This is the south-western subspecies. A description published as 1724: 1050: 942:
The species has become established at a large fenced reserve at Western Australia's
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diet and will dig for a wide variety of their fruiting bodies. Although it may eat
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visited during its founding years. Gilbert noted woylies on the tidal flats of the
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native to forests and shrubland of Australia. A member of the rat-kangaroo family (
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The austral summer and autumn seasons provide woylies with the fruiting bodies of
30: 4897: 4843: 4412: 4283: 3999: 3764: 3731: 3704: 3497: 3140: 3122: 3113: 3077: 3020: 2575: 2548: 2323: 1376: 981: 973: 665: 584: 473: 465: 453: 419: 317: 4816: 4751: 2084:"Controversial wire fence splits peninsula to keep native animals in, pests out" 504:), which was first seen at Perth in 1927, and in the south not long thereafter. 3990: 3880: 3722: 3272: 3174: 3029: 2740: 2689: 2232: 1124: 977: 958: 704:, although that is likely to have been an occupant of the guts of the beetles. 617:, and it has been found that their numbers have risen in the years up to 2021. 485: 1866: 1845: 4954: 4733: 4582: 4343: 4334: 3898: 3862: 3555: 3359: 2620: 2557: 2467: 2387: 2378: 2333: 2311: 2264: 2114:"Endangered bettongs complete 2,000km journey to new home in South Australia" 2031:"Rewilding project to create 'great southern ark' over former mine, farmland" 1875: 1716: 1454: 1194: 1059: 869: 794: 649: 153: 59: 1578:"Meet the woylie, an eco-engineer bringing life back to degraded ecosystems" 1218: 694:
Woylies have been observed eating the large seeds of Australian sandalwood,
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By 2010, one of the remaining thriving habitats for the woylie was the
688: 349: 309: 277: 163: 4699: 4248: 3695: 2530: 2295: 2196:"Yorke Peninsula's brush-tailed bettong population continues to grow" 857: 772: 747: 736: 631: 508: 409: 285: 143: 103: 4553: 2082:
Corvo, Shannon; Radford, Luke; Lysaght, Gary-Jon (7 November 2019).
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It is a key species in the faunal reconstruction project within the
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As of 2020, plans were in place to reintroduce the species to the
4454: 4395: 3662: 3626: 3517: 1387:(3rd ed.). Melbourne: Oxford University Press. p. 106. 1200:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
998: 817: 728: 626: 564: 497: 173: 438:), with which it once shared an overlapping distribution range. 4673: 4619: 4421: 4233: 4224: 4056: 2475: 2360: 2289: 2277: 1234: 1044: 1042: 1040: 900: 889: 680: 644: 414: 386: 281: 273: 133: 113: 1687:) are more abundant and are the dominant predator of woylies ( 1147:"Subspecies Bettongia penicillata penicillata J.E. Gray, 1837" 4811: 2342: 885: 756: 752: 701: 674:
form the major part of the diet. The core of the truffles of
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By the 1920s, the woylie was extinct over much of its range.
368:. The regional variants amongst Nyungar peoples are noted as 76: 70: 1203:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 57. 1037: 340:, a species now recognised as the only extant subspecies of 1652: 1048: 782: 280:), it moves by hopping and is active at night, digging for 1927:"Woylies make a historic return to the Northern Territory" 1843: 1780: 1554: 1473: 1461: 1633:- Department of Land Resource Management. Archived from 976:, formerly named the Great Southern Ark (2019), renamed 615:
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
2450: 1979:"Benchmarking AWC's progress at two NSW National Parks" 1682: 1664: 1596: 583:
has undoubtedly been crucial. The introduction of the
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Stable populations were established in places such as
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Historic woylie range in yellow, current range in red
1953:"Woylies reintroduced to Mallee Cliffs National Park" 1401: 1846:"Sudden and rapid decline of the abundant marsupial 1167: 946:. It was reintroduced to large fenced landscapes at 2081: 2057:"Great Southern Ark project renamed Marna Banggara" 1764:- Department of Parks and Wildlife. Archived from 714:first European settlers of rural Western Australia 316:has not been determined, but it is presumed to be 1277: 4952: 2262: 1571: 1569: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1016:Claridge, A.W.; Seebeck, J.H.; Rose, R. (2007). 950:in the Northern Territory in August 2021 and to 2107: 2105: 1375: 1308:"Aboriginal Words in the English Language: L-Z" 1018:Bettongs, potoroos, and the musky rat-kangaroo 4515: 2248: 1798: 1566: 1362: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1271: 1074:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T2785A21961347.en 538:The species was observed at all parts of the 426:This species resembles the burrowing boodie ( 3495: 2331: 2102: 1901:"Endangered Woylies increasing at Mt Gibson" 1837: 1627:Threatened species of the Northern Territory 1263:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 613:of WA. This group is being monitored by the 4961:IUCN Red List critically endangered species 1748: 1746: 1419: 1292:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 746:Woylies are natural excavators, dubbed an " 719:Native predators of the woylie include the 567:animals, accompanied by land clearance for 441: 360:The common name, "woylie", is derived from 2309: 2255: 2241: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1413: 1322: 1118: 1116: 781:, although woylies always return to their 243: 48: 29: 1865: 1676: 1485: 1444: 1385:A field guide to the mammals of Australia 1072: 348:, who presented a manuscript prepared by 1786: 1743: 1737: 1670: 1658: 1602: 1575: 1560: 1479: 1467: 1407: 1230: 1228: 1173: 1015: 788: 519: 2954: 2193: 2163: 2111: 2028: 1792: 1533: 1520: 1113: 907:eucalypt assemblages, with a dense low 4953: 1584:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation) 1339: 1185: 1049:Woinarski, J.; Burbidge, A.A. (2016). 515: 488:in 1920. The last collections made at 4558: 4557: 3494: 2449: 2308: 2236: 2090:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 2037:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1983:AWC - Australian Wildlife Conservancy 1957:AWC - Australian Wildlife Conservancy 1931:AWC - Australian Wildlife Conservancy 1905:AWC - Australian Wildlife Conservancy 1811: 1608: 1542:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1534:Kennedy, Elicia (22 September 2019). 1491: 1225: 2164:Cominos, Christian (1 August 2022). 2139:"Bettongs doing well on SA mainland" 1122: 1020:. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Pub. 472:, and across the central portion of 272:) is a small, critically endangered 2194:Cominos, Christian (20 June 2023). 2174:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1179: 1060:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 970:Dhilba Guuranda–Innes National Park 323:The two subspecies recognised are: 13: 4075:Eastern short-eared rock-wallaby ( 1310:. One Big Garden. 13 December 2011 1280:The Naturalist's Library. Mammalia 1139: 635:species, the woylie has a largely 559:The last sighting of a woylie, at 290:introduced predators such as foxes 14: 5012: 4971:Mammals of the Northern Territory 4858:Bettongia_penicillata_penicillata 4829:Bettongia penicillata penicillata 2218: 2029:Kilvert, Nick (31 January 2019). 1001:traditional custodians, to boost 447: 328:Bettongia penicillata penicillata 308:A species was first described by 296:in the west, and the now-extinct 1799:Leonie Harris (7 October 2008). 1754:"Woylie (Bettongia penicillata)" 90: 3318:Herbert River ringtail possum ( 3234:Rock-haunting ringtail possum ( 2225:Australian Wildlife Conservancy 2187: 2157: 2131: 2112:Johnson, Sarah (28 July 2022). 2075: 2049: 2022: 2005:"Woylie (Brush-tailed Bettong)" 1997: 1971: 1945: 1919: 1893: 1882: 1801:"Woylie marsupial under threat" 1762:Government of Western Australia 1576:Stephens, Kate (4 April 2021). 905:Mallee Woodlands and Shrublands 839:Australian Wildlife Conservancy 824: 712:Woylies were well known to the 5001:Taxa named by John Edward Gray 3645:Golden-mantled tree-kangaroo ( 3387:Plush-coated ringtail possum ( 3369:D'Albertis's ringtail possum ( 1300: 1088: 980:in June 2020 in honour of the 400: 1: 4912:Bettongia_penicillata_ogilbyi 4883:Bettongia penicillata ogilbyi 2421:Northern hairy-nosed wombat ( 2412:Southern hairy-nosed wombat ( 1831:Department of the Environment 1821:Bettongia penicillata ogilbyi 1758:Shark Bay World Heritage Area 1697:Australian Journal of Zoology 1631:Northern Territory Government 1616:"Brush-tailed Bettong Woylie 1514:10.1016/s0006-3207(98)00026-3 1008: 561:Bridgetown, Western Australia 334:Bettongia penicillata ogilbyi 4976:Mammals of Western Australia 4201:Purple-necked rock-wallaby ( 4174:Black-flanked rock-wallaby ( 4111:Yellow-footed rock-wallaby ( 3958:Northern nail-tail wallaby ( 3591:Goodfellow's tree-kangaroo ( 3160:Lemur-like ringtail possum ( 1352:Conservation Science W. Aust 924:Western Australian wheatbelt 892:, numbers were decimated by 766: 352:. The type was collected at 7: 4986:Mammals of Victoria (state) 4192:Brush-tailed rock-wallaby ( 4102:Rothschild's rock-wallaby ( 3949:Bridled nail-tail wallaby ( 3396:Reclusive ringtail possum ( 2791:Mountain brushtail possum ( 2773:Northern brushtail possum ( 1152:Australian Faunal Directory 952:Mallee Cliffs National Park 468:, the north-west corner of 303: 298:B. p. penicillata 10: 5017: 4991:Endemic fauna of Australia 4981:Mammals of South Australia 4210:Mount Claro rock-wallaby ( 4048:Short-eared rock-wallaby ( 3618:Matschie's tree-kangaroo ( 3609:Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo ( 3345:Vogelkop ringtail possum ( 3300:Cinereus ringtail possum ( 3210:Southern greater glider ( 2902:Long-tailed pygmy possum ( 2800:Coppery brushtail possum ( 2708:Blue-eyed spotted cuscus ( 954:in NSW in September 2021. 860:in Western Australia, and 707: 661:within desert ecosystems. 604: 445: 235:B. penicillata penicillata 4996:Mammals described in 1837 4881: 4827: 4566: 4506: 4452: 4393: 4369: 4360: 4332: 4246: 4222: 4093:Proserpine rock-wallaby ( 4021: 3970: 3929: 3851: 3818: 3797:Spectacled hare-wallaby ( 3777: 3744: 3714:White-striped dorcopsis ( 3693: 3573:Bennett's tree-kangaroo ( 3553: 3529: 3508: 3504: 3490: 3454: 3430: 3421: 3405:Coppery ringtail possum ( 3357: 3309:Painted ringtail possum ( 3291:Weyland ringtail possum ( 3282:Lowland ringtail possum ( 3270: 3246: 3222: 3201:Northern greater glider ( 3172: 3148: 3139: 3066: 3042: 2991: 2982: 2945: 2890: 2866: 2849: 2821: 2809:Common brushtail possum ( 2753: 2720: 2672:Admiralty Island cuscus ( 2660: 2528: 2487: 2466: 2462: 2445: 2400: 2376: 2359: 2322: 2318: 2304: 2272: 1867:10.1017/S0030605313000677 877:vulnerable to predation. 251: 242: 225: 220: 202: 195: 87:Scientific classification 85: 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 4165:Unadorned rock-wallaby ( 4156:Herbert's rock-wallaby ( 4138:Cape York rock-wallaby ( 4123:P. lateralis/penicillata 3654:Lowlands tree-kangaroo ( 3600:Grizzled tree-kangaroo ( 3327:Masked ringtail possum ( 3258:Common ringtail possum ( 3192:Central greater glider ( 2920:Tasmanian pygmy possum ( 2612:Northern common cuscus ( 2603:Southern common cuscus ( 1135:. 1 New Series (2): 584. 647:, and resin exuded from 442:Distribution and habitat 4147:Godman's rock-wallaby ( 3890:Western brush wallaby ( 3872:Black-striped wallaby ( 3839:Eastern grey kangaroo ( 3830:Western grey kangaroo ( 3582:Doria's tree-kangaroo ( 3466:Feather-tailed possum ( 3378:Green ringtail possum ( 3336:Pygmy ringtail possum ( 3087:Yellow-bellied glider ( 2878:Mountain pygmy possum ( 2732:Sulawesi dwarf cuscus ( 2681:Common spotted cuscus ( 2567:Eastern common cuscus ( 1691:) after sustained fox ( 1494:Biological Conservation 1197:; Reeder, D. M (eds.). 620: 354:York, Western Australia 294:B. p. ogilbyi 4320:Red-necked pademelon ( 4311:Red-legged pademelon ( 4183:Mareeba rock-wallaby ( 3681:Ursine tree-kangaroo ( 3672:Seri's tree-kangaroo ( 2929:Eastern pygmy possum ( 2911:Western pygmy possum ( 2699:Black-spotted cuscus ( 2516:Sulawesi bear cuscus ( 1237:"Woylie Fauna Profile" 944:Mount Gibson Sanctuary 804: 542:when the field worker 528: 507:The dispersal of many 344:. The cited author is 229:B. penicillata ogilbyi 4799:Paleobiology Database 4625:bettongia-penicillata 4612:Bettongia_penicillata 4598:Bettongia penicillata 4568:Bettongia penicillata 4472:Long-footed potoroo ( 4381:Rufous rat-kangaroo ( 4266:Tasmanian pademelon ( 4129:Allied rock-wallaby ( 3982:Antilopine kangaroo ( 3939:(nail-tail wallabies) 3806:Rufous hare-wallaby ( 3756:Macleay's dorcopsis ( 3541:Banded hare-wallaby ( 3054:Leadbeater's possum ( 3012:Long-fingered triok ( 2833:Scaly-tailed possum ( 2630:Rothschild's cuscus ( 1848:Bettongia penicillata 1827:Australian Government 1689:Bettongia penicillata 1618:Bettongia penicillata 1191:"Order Diprotodontia" 1155:. biodiversity.org.au 1127:Bettongia penicillata 1053:Bettongia penicillata 972:on South Australia's 792: 778:Aepyprymnus rufescens 589:Oryctolagus cuniculus 523: 406:Bettongia penicillata 284:to eat. It is also a 269:Bettongia penicillata 206:Bettongia penicillata 55:Critically Endangered 4527:Musky rat-kangaroo ( 4481:Long-nosed potoroo ( 4302:Mountain pademelon ( 4293:Calaby's pademelon ( 3917:Red-necked wallaby ( 3442:Feathertail glider ( 3003:Great-tailed triok ( 2782:Short-eared possum ( 2507:Talaud bear cuscus ( 2201:ABC News (Australia) 1433:Australian Zoologist 1096:"Appendices | CITES" 1067:: e.T2785A21961347. 856:in South Australia, 800:Mammals of Australia 771:Woylies are largely 577:introduced red foxes 533:Great Dividing Range 338:Hypsiprymnus ogilbyi 264:brush-tailed bettong 16:Species of marsupial 4508:Hypsiprymnodontidae 4490:Gilbert's potoroo ( 4275:Brown's pademelon ( 2763:(brushtail possums) 2569:P. intercastellanus 1661:, pp. 116–117. 1506:1998BCons..86..365S 1446:10.7882/az.2001.002 1123:Gray, J.E. (1837). 835:Karakamia Sanctuary 611:Upper Warren region 516:Population collapse 448:§ Conservation 342:B. penicillata 188:B. penicillata 40:Conservation status 4440:Northern bettong ( 3908:Whiptail wallaby ( 2594:Telefomin cuscus ( 2585:Blue-eyed cuscus ( 2063:. 27 November 2020 1768:on 2 December 2013 1244:www.dpaw.wa.gov.au 986:traditional owners 963:Dirk Hartog Island 920:Wadderin Sanctuary 805: 721:wedge-tailed eagle 548:Swan Coastal Plain 529: 436:Potorous gilbertii 382:Western Australian 300:in the southeast. 4948: 4947: 4786:Open Tree of Life 4560:Taxon identifiers 4551: 4550: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4542: 4539: 4538: 4502: 4501: 4465: 4413:Eastern bettong ( 4406: 4356: 4355: 4284:Dusky pademelon ( 4259: 4203:P. purpureicollis 4034: 4000:Common wallaroo ( 3942: 3799:L. conspicillatus 3790: 3765:Small dorcopsis ( 3732:Brown dorcopsis ( 3705:Black dorcopsis ( 3566: 3523: 3486: 3485: 3482: 3481: 3478: 3477: 3417: 3416: 3185: 3182:(greater gliders) 3135: 3134: 3123:Squirrel glider ( 3114:Mahogany glider ( 3078:Northern glider ( 2978: 2977: 2941: 2940: 2860: 2845: 2844: 2766: 2576:Woodlark cuscus ( 2549:Mountain cuscus ( 2500: 2481: 2456: 2453:Phalangeriformes 2441: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2432: 2370: 2355: 2354: 2228:woylie fact sheet 1959:. 9 February 2022 1789:, pp. 76–77. 1563:, pp. 83–84. 1482:, pp. 14–15. 1470:, pp. 82–83. 1288:cite encyclopedia 1210:978-0-8018-8221-0 1003:genetic diversity 936:Dryandra Woodland 882:Dryandra Woodland 763:is kept healthy. 697:Santalum spicatum 553:Eucalyptus wandoo 540:Swan River Colony 490:King George Sound 462:Western Australia 432:Gilbert's potoroo 428:Bettongia lesueur 395:Swan River Colony 391:Bettongia lesueur 256: 255: 80: 63: 5008: 4941: 4940: 4928: 4927: 4915: 4914: 4902: 4901: 4900: 4874: 4873: 4861: 4860: 4848: 4847: 4846: 4820: 4819: 4807: 4806: 4794: 4793: 4781: 4780: 4768: 4767: 4755: 4754: 4742: 4741: 4729: 4728: 4716: 4715: 4703: 4702: 4690: 4689: 4677: 4676: 4664: 4663: 4654: 4653: 4641: 4640: 4628: 4627: 4615: 4614: 4602: 4601: 4600: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4555: 4554: 4513: 4512: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4367: 4366: 4258: 4257: 4253: 4033: 4032: 4031:(rock-wallabies) 4028: 3991:Black wallaroo ( 3941: 3940: 3936: 3881:Tammar wallaby ( 3789: 3788: 3787:(hare-wallabies) 3784: 3723:Gray dorcopsis ( 3565: 3564: 3563:(tree-kangaroos) 3560: 3527: 3526: 3522: 3521: 3513: 3506: 3505: 3492: 3491: 3428: 3427: 3184: 3183: 3179: 3146: 3145: 3030:Striped possum ( 2989: 2988: 2952: 2951: 2864: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2835:W. squamicaudata 2765: 2764: 2760: 2741:Banggai cuscus ( 2690:Waigeou cuscus ( 2648:Stein's cuscus ( 2499: 2498: 2494: 2485: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2471: 2464: 2463: 2454: 2447: 2446: 2374: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2329: 2328: 2320: 2319: 2306: 2305: 2257: 2250: 2243: 2234: 2233: 2213: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2191: 2185: 2184: 2182: 2180: 2161: 2155: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2124: 2109: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2079: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2042: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2001: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1949: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1938: 1923: 1917: 1916: 1914: 1912: 1897: 1891: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1869: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1815: 1809: 1808: 1796: 1790: 1784: 1778: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1750: 1741: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1680: 1674: 1668: 1662: 1656: 1650: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1639: 1624: 1612: 1606: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1573: 1564: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1531: 1518: 1517: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1448: 1417: 1411: 1405: 1399: 1398: 1373: 1360: 1359: 1349: 1337: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1304: 1298: 1297: 1291: 1283: 1275: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1241: 1232: 1223: 1222: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1143: 1137: 1136: 1120: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1076: 1046: 1031: 862:Scotia Sanctuary 793:Illustration by 484:in 1909, and by 482:G. C. Shortridge 408:is a species of 366:Nyungar language 346:G. R. Waterhouse 247: 208: 95: 94: 74: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 20: 5016: 5015: 5011: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5006: 5005: 4951: 4950: 4949: 4944: 4936: 4931: 4923: 4918: 4910: 4905: 4896: 4895: 4890: 4877: 4869: 4864: 4856: 4851: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4823: 4815: 4810: 4802: 4797: 4789: 4784: 4776: 4771: 4763: 4758: 4750: 4745: 4737: 4732: 4724: 4719: 4711: 4706: 4698: 4693: 4685: 4680: 4672: 4667: 4659: 4657: 4649: 4644: 4636: 4631: 4623: 4618: 4610: 4605: 4596: 4595: 4590: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4562: 4552: 4535: 4498: 4461: 4460: 4458: 4448: 4402: 4401: 4399: 4389: 4352: 4344:Swamp wallaby ( 4328: 4268:T. billardierii 4255: 4254: 4252: 4242: 4218: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4017: 3966: 3938: 3937: 3935: 3925: 3899:Parma wallaby ( 3863:Agile wallaby ( 3847: 3814: 3786: 3785: 3783: 3773: 3740: 3689: 3647:D. pulcherrimus 3575:D. bennettianus 3562: 3561: 3559: 3549: 3515: 3514: 3512: 3500: 3498:Macropodiformes 3474: 3450: 3413: 3353: 3320:P. herbertensis 3266: 3242: 3218: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3168: 3141:Pseudocheiridae 3131: 3125:P. norfolcensis 3062: 3038: 2974: 2937: 2886: 2857:(pygmy possums) 2856: 2855: 2853: 2841: 2817: 2762: 2761: 2759: 2749: 2716: 2656: 2621:Ornate cuscus ( 2558:Ground cuscus ( 2524: 2497:(bear cuscuses) 2496: 2495: 2493: 2473: 2472: 2470: 2458: 2429: 2396: 2388:Common wombat ( 2366: 2365: 2363: 2351: 2324:Phascolarctidae 2314: 2300: 2268: 2261: 2221: 2216: 2206: 2204: 2192: 2188: 2178: 2176: 2162: 2158: 2148: 2146: 2137: 2136: 2132: 2122: 2120: 2110: 2103: 2093: 2091: 2080: 2076: 2066: 2064: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2040: 2038: 2027: 2023: 2013: 2011: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1988: 1986: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1962: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1936: 1934: 1933:. 5 August 2021 1925: 1924: 1920: 1910: 1908: 1899: 1898: 1894: 1887: 1883: 1842: 1838: 1817: 1816: 1812: 1797: 1793: 1785: 1781: 1771: 1769: 1752: 1751: 1744: 1736: 1732: 1709:10.1071/ZO14024 1681: 1677: 1669: 1665: 1657: 1653: 1643: 1641: 1637: 1622: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1601: 1597: 1587: 1585: 1574: 1567: 1559: 1555: 1545: 1543: 1532: 1521: 1490: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1466: 1462: 1418: 1414: 1406: 1402: 1395: 1377:Menkhorst, P.W. 1374: 1363: 1347: 1338: 1323: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1285: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1256: 1255: 1248: 1246: 1239: 1233: 1226: 1211: 1184: 1180: 1172: 1168: 1158: 1156: 1145: 1144: 1140: 1121: 1114: 1104: 1102: 1094: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1047: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1011: 982:Narungga people 974:Yorke Peninsula 961:in NSW, and to 922:in the central 913:tussock grasses 850:St Peter Island 827: 769: 710: 666:hypogeous fungi 623: 607: 585:European rabbit 575:. Predation by 518: 474:New South Wales 466:South Australia 450: 444: 420:prehensile tail 403: 318:New South Wales 306: 216: 210: 204: 191: 89: 81: 64: 53: 49: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5014: 5004: 5003: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4963: 4946: 4945: 4943: 4942: 4929: 4916: 4903: 4887: 4885: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4875: 4862: 4849: 4833: 4831: 4825: 4824: 4822: 4821: 4808: 4795: 4782: 4769: 4756: 4743: 4730: 4717: 4704: 4691: 4678: 4665: 4655: 4642: 4629: 4616: 4603: 4588: 4572: 4570: 4564: 4563: 4549: 4548: 4545: 4544: 4541: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4533: 4523: 4521: 4518:Hypsiprymnodon 4510: 4504: 4503: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4496: 4487: 4483:P. tridactylus 4478: 4468: 4466: 4450: 4449: 4447: 4446: 4437: 4433:B. penicillata 4428: 4419: 4409: 4407: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4387: 4377: 4375: 4364: 4358: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4351: 4350: 4340: 4338: 4330: 4329: 4327: 4326: 4317: 4308: 4299: 4290: 4281: 4272: 4262: 4260: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4240: 4230: 4228: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4216: 4207: 4198: 4194:P. penicillata 4189: 4180: 4171: 4162: 4153: 4144: 4135: 4118: 4117: 4108: 4104:P. rothschildi 4099: 4082: 4081: 4072: 4063: 4054: 4037: 4035: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4009:Red kangaroo ( 4006: 3997: 3988: 3984:O. antilopinus 3978: 3976: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3964: 3955: 3945: 3943: 3927: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3919:N. rufogriseus 3914: 3905: 3896: 3887: 3878: 3869: 3859: 3857: 3849: 3848: 3846: 3845: 3836: 3832:M. fuliginosus 3826: 3824: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3812: 3803: 3793: 3791: 3775: 3774: 3772: 3771: 3762: 3752: 3750: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3738: 3729: 3720: 3711: 3701: 3699: 3691: 3690: 3688: 3687: 3678: 3669: 3660: 3651: 3642: 3633: 3624: 3615: 3606: 3597: 3593:D. goodfellowi 3588: 3579: 3569: 3567: 3551: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3537: 3535: 3524: 3502: 3501: 3488: 3487: 3484: 3483: 3480: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3473: 3472: 3462: 3460: 3452: 3451: 3449: 3448: 3438: 3436: 3425: 3419: 3418: 3415: 3414: 3412: 3411: 3402: 3393: 3384: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3342: 3333: 3324: 3315: 3306: 3297: 3288: 3278: 3276: 3273:Pseudochirulus 3268: 3267: 3265: 3264: 3254: 3252: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3240: 3230: 3228: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3207: 3198: 3188: 3186: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3166: 3156: 3154: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3133: 3132: 3130: 3129: 3120: 3111: 3105:Sugar glider ( 3102: 3093: 3084: 3074: 3072: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3056:G. leadbeateri 3050: 3048: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3027: 3021:Tate's triok ( 3018: 3009: 2999: 2997: 2986: 2980: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2973: 2972: 2966:Honey possum ( 2962: 2960: 2949: 2943: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2936: 2935: 2926: 2917: 2908: 2898: 2896: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2861: 2847: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2829: 2827: 2819: 2818: 2816: 2815: 2806: 2797: 2793:T. cunninghami 2788: 2779: 2775:T. arnhemensis 2769: 2767: 2751: 2750: 2748: 2747: 2738: 2728: 2726: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2714: 2705: 2696: 2687: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2654: 2645: 2639:Silky cuscus ( 2636: 2632:P. rothschildi 2627: 2618: 2609: 2600: 2591: 2582: 2573: 2564: 2555: 2546: 2536: 2534: 2526: 2525: 2523: 2522: 2513: 2503: 2501: 2482: 2460: 2459: 2443: 2442: 2439: 2438: 2435: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2427: 2418: 2408: 2406: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2394: 2384: 2382: 2371: 2357: 2356: 2353: 2352: 2350: 2349: 2339: 2337: 2326: 2316: 2315: 2302: 2301: 2299: 2298: 2292: 2286: 2280: 2273: 2270: 2269: 2260: 2259: 2252: 2245: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2220: 2219:External links 2217: 2215: 2214: 2186: 2156: 2130: 2118:Marna Banggara 2101: 2074: 2048: 2021: 1996: 1970: 1944: 1918: 1892: 1881: 1860:(1): 175–185. 1836: 1810: 1791: 1779: 1742: 1730: 1675: 1673:, p. 108. 1663: 1651: 1640:on 19 May 2014 1607: 1605:, p. 104. 1595: 1565: 1553: 1519: 1500:(3): 365–377. 1484: 1472: 1460: 1439:(4): 533–562. 1412: 1400: 1393: 1361: 1321: 1299: 1270: 1224: 1209: 1178: 1166: 1138: 1112: 1087: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1012: 1010: 1007: 984:, who are the 978:Marna Banggara 959:Pilliga Forest 826: 823: 768: 765: 709: 706: 622: 619: 606: 603: 517: 514: 486:Charles M. Hoy 478:Margaret River 443: 440: 402: 399: 358: 357: 331: 305: 302: 254: 253: 249: 248: 240: 239: 238: 237: 231: 223: 222: 218: 217: 211: 200: 199: 193: 192: 185: 183: 179: 178: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 151: 147: 146: 141: 137: 136: 131: 127: 126: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 83: 82: 69: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5013: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4964: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4939: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4921: 4917: 4913: 4908: 4904: 4899: 4893: 4889: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4880: 4872: 4867: 4863: 4859: 4854: 4850: 4845: 4839: 4835: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4826: 4818: 4813: 4809: 4805: 4800: 4796: 4792: 4787: 4783: 4779: 4774: 4770: 4766: 4761: 4757: 4753: 4748: 4744: 4740: 4735: 4731: 4727: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4709: 4705: 4701: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4656: 4652: 4647: 4643: 4639: 4634: 4630: 4626: 4621: 4617: 4613: 4608: 4604: 4599: 4593: 4589: 4584: 4578: 4574: 4573: 4571: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4556: 4532: 4530: 4525: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4519: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4505: 4495: 4493: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4479: 4477: 4475: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4457: 4456: 4451: 4445: 4443: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4429: 4427: 4425: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4411: 4410: 4408: 4398: 4397: 4392: 4386: 4384: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4359: 4349: 4347: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4336: 4331: 4325: 4323: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4313:T. stigmatica 4309: 4307: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4291: 4289: 4287: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4251: 4250: 4245: 4239: 4237: 4236:S. brachyurus 4232: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4226: 4221: 4215: 4213: 4208: 4206: 4204: 4199: 4197: 4195: 4190: 4188: 4186: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4163: 4161: 4159: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4126: 4125:species group 4124: 4120: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4100: 4098: 4096: 4095:P. persephone 4090: 4089:species group 4088: 4084: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4050:P. brachyotis 4045: 4044:species group 4043: 4042:P. brachyotis 4039: 4038: 4036: 4026: 4025: 4020: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3998: 3996: 3994: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3980: 3979: 3977: 3975: 3974: 3969: 3963: 3961: 3956: 3954: 3952: 3947: 3946: 3944: 3934: 3933: 3928: 3922: 3920: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3861: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3850: 3844: 3842: 3837: 3835: 3833: 3828: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3822: 3817: 3811: 3809: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3782: 3781: 3776: 3770: 3768: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3754: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3748: 3743: 3737: 3735: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3697: 3692: 3686: 3684: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3661: 3659: 3657: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3634: 3632: 3630: 3625: 3623: 3621: 3616: 3614: 3612: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3558: 3557: 3552: 3546: 3544: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3533: 3528: 3525: 3519: 3511: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3493: 3489: 3471: 3469: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3458: 3453: 3447: 3445: 3440: 3439: 3437: 3435: 3434: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3420: 3410: 3408: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3394: 3392: 3390: 3385: 3383: 3381: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3371:P. albertisii 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3360:Pseudochirops 3356: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3332: 3330: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3316: 3314: 3312: 3307: 3305: 3303: 3298: 3296: 3294: 3289: 3287: 3285: 3280: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3274: 3269: 3263: 3261: 3260:P. peregrinus 3256: 3255: 3253: 3251: 3250: 3249:Pseudocheirus 3245: 3239: 3237: 3232: 3231: 3229: 3227: 3226: 3221: 3215: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3195: 3194:P. armillatus 3190: 3189: 3187: 3177: 3176: 3171: 3165: 3163: 3162:H. lemuroides 3158: 3157: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3128: 3126: 3121: 3119: 3117: 3112: 3110: 3108: 3103: 3101: 3099: 3096:Biak glider ( 3094: 3092: 3090: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3065: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3045:Gymnobelideus 3041: 3035: 3033: 3032:D. trivirgata 3028: 3026: 3024: 3019: 3017: 3015: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2981: 2971: 2969: 2964: 2963: 2961: 2959: 2958: 2953: 2950: 2948: 2944: 2934: 2932: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2918: 2916: 2914: 2909: 2907: 2905: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2889: 2883: 2881: 2876: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2862: 2852: 2848: 2838: 2836: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2814: 2812: 2807: 2805: 2803: 2802:T. johnstonii 2798: 2796: 2794: 2789: 2787: 2785: 2780: 2778: 2776: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2758: 2757: 2752: 2746: 2744: 2743:S. pelegensis 2739: 2737: 2735: 2734:S. celebensis 2730: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2724: 2719: 2713: 2711: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2670: 2669: 2667: 2665: 2664: 2659: 2653: 2651: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2614:P. orientalis 2610: 2608: 2606: 2601: 2599: 2597: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2551:P. carmelitae 2547: 2545: 2543: 2542:P. alexandrae 2540:Gebe cuscus ( 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2521: 2519: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2492: 2491: 2486: 2483: 2477: 2469: 2468:Phalangeridae 2465: 2461: 2457: 2448: 2444: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2404: 2399: 2393: 2391: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2372: 2362: 2358: 2348: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2336: 2335: 2334:Phascolarctos 2330: 2327: 2325: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2312:Vombatiformes 2307: 2303: 2297: 2293: 2291: 2287: 2285: 2281: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2266: 2265:Diprotodontia 2258: 2253: 2251: 2246: 2244: 2239: 2238: 2235: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2203: 2202: 2197: 2190: 2175: 2171: 2167: 2160: 2144: 2140: 2134: 2119: 2115: 2108: 2106: 2089: 2085: 2078: 2062: 2061:WWF-Australia 2058: 2052: 2036: 2032: 2025: 2010: 2006: 2000: 1985:. 15 May 2020 1984: 1980: 1974: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1932: 1928: 1922: 1907:. 2 July 2020 1906: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1885: 1877: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1850:in Australia" 1849: 1840: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1822: 1814: 1806: 1802: 1795: 1788: 1787:Claridge 2007 1783: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1749: 1747: 1740:, p. 66. 1739: 1738:Claridge 2007 1734: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1693:Vulpes vulpes 1690: 1686: 1679: 1672: 1671:Claridge 2007 1667: 1660: 1659:Claridge 2007 1655: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1621: 1619: 1611: 1604: 1603:Claridge 2007 1599: 1583: 1579: 1572: 1570: 1562: 1561:Claridge 2007 1557: 1541: 1537: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1488: 1481: 1480:Claridge 2007 1476: 1469: 1468:Claridge 2007 1464: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1427:(July 2001). 1426: 1422: 1416: 1409: 1408:Claridge 2007 1404: 1396: 1394:9780195573954 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1357: 1353: 1346: 1342: 1336: 1334: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1309: 1303: 1295: 1289: 1281: 1274: 1266: 1260: 1245: 1238: 1231: 1229: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1196: 1195:Wilson, D. E. 1192: 1188: 1187:Groves, C. P. 1182: 1175: 1174:Claridge 2007 1170: 1154: 1153: 1148: 1142: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1119: 1117: 1101: 1097: 1091: 1075: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1036: 1029: 1027:9780643093416 1023: 1019: 1014: 1013: 1006: 1004: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 966: 964: 960: 955: 953: 949: 945: 940: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 916: 914: 910: 906: 902: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 878: 875: 871: 870:IUCN Red List 866: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 842: 840: 837:, run by the 836: 832: 822: 819: 813: 809: 803: 801: 796: 795:H. C. Richter 791: 787: 784: 780: 779: 774: 764: 762: 758: 754: 749: 744: 742: 738: 734: 733:Vulpes vulpes 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 705: 703: 699: 698: 692: 690: 686: 682: 677: 673: 672: 667: 662: 660: 659:fungal spores 656: 652: 651: 650:Hakea laurina 646: 642: 638: 634: 633: 628: 625:As with the 618: 616: 612: 602: 600: 595: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 557: 555: 554: 549: 545: 541: 536: 534: 527: 522: 513: 510: 505: 503: 502:Vulpes vulpes 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 449: 439: 437: 433: 429: 424: 421: 416: 411: 407: 398: 396: 392: 388: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 332: 329: 326: 325: 324: 321: 319: 315: 311: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 270: 265: 261: 250: 246: 241: 236: 232: 230: 227: 226: 224: 219: 214: 209: 207: 201: 198: 197:Binomial name 194: 190: 189: 184: 181: 180: 177: 176: 172: 169: 168: 165: 162: 159: 158: 155: 154:Diprotodontia 152: 149: 148: 145: 142: 139: 138: 135: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 119: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 98: 93: 88: 84: 78: 72: 67: 61: 56: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 4882: 4828: 4567: 4529:H. moschatus 4528: 4516: 4492:P. gilbertii 4491: 4482: 4473: 4453: 4441: 4432: 4430: 4423: 4414: 4394: 4383:A. rufescens 4382: 4370: 4345: 4333: 4321: 4312: 4303: 4294: 4285: 4276: 4267: 4256:(pademelons) 4247: 4235: 4223: 4211: 4202: 4193: 4184: 4176:P. lateralis 4175: 4166: 4157: 4148: 4140:P. coenensis 4139: 4131:P. assimilis 4130: 4122: 4121: 4113:P. xanthopus 4112: 4103: 4094: 4087:P. xanthopus 4086: 4085: 4076: 4067: 4059:P. burbidgei 4058: 4049: 4041: 4040: 4022: 4010: 4001: 3993:O. bernardus 3992: 3983: 3971: 3960:O. unguifera 3959: 3950: 3930: 3918: 3909: 3900: 3891: 3882: 3873: 3864: 3854:Notamacropus 3852: 3841:M. giganteus 3840: 3831: 3819: 3807: 3798: 3780:Lagorchestes 3778: 3767:D. vanheurni 3766: 3757: 3745: 3733: 3724: 3715: 3706: 3694: 3682: 3674:D. stellarum 3673: 3664: 3655: 3646: 3637: 3628: 3620:D. matschiei 3619: 3611:D. lumholtzi 3610: 3601: 3592: 3583: 3574: 3554: 3543:L. fasciatus 3542: 3532:Lagostrophus 3530: 3510:Macropodidae 3467: 3457:Distoechurus 3455: 3443: 3431: 3406: 3398:P. coronatus 3397: 3388: 3379: 3370: 3358: 3347:P. schlegeli 3346: 3337: 3328: 3319: 3310: 3301: 3292: 3284:P. canescens 3283: 3271: 3259: 3247: 3235: 3225:Petropseudes 3223: 3211: 3202: 3193: 3173: 3161: 3151:Hemibelideus 3149: 3124: 3115: 3107:P. breviceps 3106: 3098:P. biacensis 3097: 3089:P. australis 3088: 3079: 3067: 3055: 3043: 3031: 3022: 3013: 3004: 2994:Dactylopsila 2992: 2968:T. rostratus 2967: 2955: 2947:Tarsipedidae 2930: 2921: 2913:C. concinnus 2912: 2903: 2891: 2879: 2867: 2834: 2822: 2811:T. vulpecula 2810: 2801: 2792: 2783: 2774: 2754: 2742: 2733: 2723:Strigocuscus 2721: 2709: 2701:S. rufoniger 2700: 2692:S. papuensis 2691: 2683:S. maculatus 2682: 2673: 2661: 2649: 2640: 2631: 2622: 2613: 2604: 2595: 2586: 2577: 2568: 2559: 2550: 2541: 2529: 2517: 2509:A. melanotis 2508: 2488: 2422: 2414:L. latifrons 2413: 2401: 2389: 2377: 2344: 2332: 2205:. Retrieved 2199: 2189: 2177:. Retrieved 2169: 2159: 2147:. Retrieved 2145:. 2 May 2022 2142: 2133: 2121:. Retrieved 2117: 2092:. Retrieved 2087: 2077: 2065:. Retrieved 2060: 2051: 2039:. Retrieved 2034: 2024: 2012:. Retrieved 2008: 1999: 1987:. Retrieved 1982: 1973: 1961:. Retrieved 1956: 1947: 1935:. Retrieved 1930: 1921: 1909:. Retrieved 1904: 1895: 1884: 1857: 1853: 1847: 1839: 1820: 1813: 1804: 1794: 1782: 1772:16 September 1770:. Retrieved 1766:the original 1757: 1733: 1703:(1): 18–27. 1700: 1696: 1695:) control". 1692: 1688: 1684: 1678: 1666: 1654: 1642:. Retrieved 1635:the original 1626: 1617: 1610: 1598: 1586:. Retrieved 1581: 1556: 1546:23 September 1544:. Retrieved 1539: 1497: 1493: 1487: 1475: 1463: 1436: 1432: 1415: 1410:, p. 3. 1403: 1384: 1355: 1351: 1314:12 September 1312:. Retrieved 1302: 1279: 1273: 1247:. Retrieved 1243: 1199: 1181: 1176:, p. 5. 1169: 1157:. Retrieved 1150: 1141: 1132: 1126: 1103:. Retrieved 1099: 1090: 1080:25 September 1078:. Retrieved 1064: 1058: 1052: 1017: 994:Wedge Island 990:translocated 967: 956: 941: 917: 879: 867: 854:Wedge Island 843: 828: 825:Conservation 814: 810: 806: 798: 776: 770: 745: 740: 732: 725:Aquila audax 724: 718: 711: 695: 693: 675: 669: 663: 648: 630: 624: 608: 599:fire regimes 596: 593: 588: 558: 551: 544:John Gilbert 537: 530: 526:Duisburg Zoo 506: 501: 451: 435: 427: 425: 405: 404: 390: 377: 373: 369: 361: 359: 341: 337: 333: 327: 322: 307: 297: 293: 268: 267: 263: 259: 257: 234: 228: 205: 203: 187: 186: 174: 140:Infraclass: 18: 4695:iNaturalist 4592:Wikispecies 4474:P. longipes 4415:B. gaimardi 4372:Aepyprymnus 4212:P. sharmani 4167:P. inornata 4158:P. herberti 4077:P. wilkinsi 4068:P. concinna 4002:O. robustus 3951:O. fraenata 3932:Onychogalea 3874:N. dorsalis 3808:L. hirsutus 3758:D. macleayi 3747:Dorcopsulus 3734:D. muelleri 3725:D. luctuosa 3584:D. dorianus 3556:Dendrolagus 3468:D. pennatus 3444:A. pygmaeus 3423:Acrobatidae 3389:P. corinnae 3329:P. larvatus 3302:P. cinereus 3175:Petauroides 3116:P. gracilis 3014:D. palpator 3005:D. megalura 2904:C. caudatus 2893:Cercartetus 2851:Burramyidae 2756:Trichosurus 2674:S. kraemeri 2663:Spilocuscus 2650:P. vestitus 2641:P. sericeus 2587:P. matabiru 2578:P. lullulae 2560:P. gymnotis 2474:(including 2423:L. krefftii 2403:Lasiorhinus 2345:P. cinereus 2296:Marsupialia 2294:Infraclass 2094:3 September 2014:3 September 1989:3 September 1963:22 February 1911:3 September 1805:7.30 report 1685:Felis catus 1358:(3): 42–48. 909:understorey 898:sclerophyll 797:in Gould's 741:Felis catus 676:Mesophellia 671:Mesophellia 637:fungivorous 573:agriculture 569:pastoralism 401:Description 221:Subspecies 144:Marsupialia 4955:Categories 4462:(potoroos) 4442:B. tropica 4424:B. lesueur 4403:(bettongs) 4362:Potoroidae 4346:W. bicolor 4304:T. lanatus 4295:T. calabyi 4185:P. mareeba 4149:P. godmani 4066:Nabarlek ( 3973:Osphranter 3883:N. eugenii 3683:D. ursinus 3665:D. scottae 3638:D. notatus 3602:D. inustus 3516:(includes 3407:P. cupreus 3380:P. archeri 3311:P. forbesi 2984:Petauridae 2922:C. lepidus 2784:T. caninus 2710:S. wilsoni 2623:P. ornatus 2605:P. mimicus 2596:P. matanim 2518:A. ursinus 2390:V. ursinus 2361:Vombatidae 1425:Calaby, J. 1381:Knight, F. 1341:Abbott, I. 1105:14 January 1009:References 894:feral cats 689:methionine 629:and other 524:Woylie at 464:, most of 458:south-west 446:See also: 350:John Gould 310:J. E. Gray 278:Potoroidae 213:J. E. Gray 164:Potoroidae 73:Appendix I 4966:Bettongia 4898:Q27828377 4844:Q27828380 4396:Bettongia 4322:T. thetis 4286:T. brunii 4277:T. browni 4249:Thylogale 4024:Petrogale 3910:N. parryi 3865:N. agilis 3716:D. hageni 3707:D. atrata 3696:Dorcopsis 3663:Tenkile ( 3656:D. spadix 3629:D. mbaiso 3627:Dingiso ( 3518:wallabies 3496:Suborder 3433:Acrobates 3338:P. mayeri 3293:P. caroli 3212:P. volans 2880:B. parvus 2531:Phalanger 2455:(possums) 2451:Suborder 2367:(wombats) 2310:Suborder 2009:Shark Bay 1876:0030-6053 1823:- Woylie" 1717:1446-5698 1455:0067-2238 1421:Short, J. 1100:cites.org 932:Tutanning 884:south of 858:Shark Bay 846:Venus Bay 831:red foxes 773:nocturnal 767:Behaviour 748:ecosystem 737:feral cat 643:, seeds, 632:Bettongia 581:feral cat 509:potoroine 410:potoroine 286:marsupial 182:Species: 175:Bettongia 110:Kingdom: 104:Eukaryota 4892:Wikidata 4838:Wikidata 4812:Species+ 4765:11000182 4713:10453525 4577:Wikidata 4455:Potorous 4431:Woylie ( 4422:Boodie ( 4335:Wallabia 4234:Quokka ( 4057:Monjon ( 4011:O. rufus 3901:N. parma 3821:Macropus 3236:P. dahli 3203:P. minor 3080:P. abidi 3069:Petaurus 3023:D. tatei 2957:Tarsipes 2931:C. nanus 2869:Burramys 2490:Ailurops 2476:cuscuses 2379:Vombatus 2290:Mammalia 2284:Chordata 2278:Animalia 2276:Kingdom 2179:3 August 2170:ABC News 2123:3 August 2088:ABC News 2035:ABC News 1937:6 August 1889:Wadderin 1725:84854873 1582:ABC News 1540:ABC News 1383:(2011). 1343:(2008). 1259:cite web 1249:25 April 1219:62265494 1189:(2005). 1159:13 March 948:Newhaven 934:and the 874:parasite 818:hectares 761:bushland 685:cysteine 655:bacteria 627:Potoroos 597:Changed 492:and the 470:Victoria 454:spinifex 314:holotype 304:Taxonomy 160:Family: 134:Mammalia 124:Chordata 120:Phylum: 114:Animalia 100:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 4752:1000323 4687:2440026 4583:Q210070 4225:Setonix 3892:N. irma 3636:Ifola ( 2343:Koala ( 2282:Phylum 2267:species 2263:Extant 2207:26 June 2067:6 April 2041:6 April 1588:6 April 1502:Bibcode 999:Noongar 965:in WA. 729:red fox 708:Ecology 645:insects 605:Current 565:grazing 498:red fox 494:Denmark 364:in the 170:Genus: 150:Order: 130:Class: 75: ( 58: ( 24:Woylie 4925:881300 4804:231481 4726:552701 4674:128419 4658:ECOS: 4638:718688 4620:ARKive 2824:Wyulda 2288:Class 1874:  1723:  1715:  1644:19 May 1453:  1391:  1217:  1207:  1024:  901:forest 890:numbat 802:, 1863 753:spores 735:) and 681:lycine 641:tubers 415:pelage 387:boodie 378:woylie 274:mammal 260:woylie 215:, 1837 4938:66844 4933:SPRAT 4871:66658 4866:SPRAT 4791:97768 4778:69259 4708:IRMNG 4700:42998 4651:68JYM 2149:2 May 2143:7NEWS 1721:S2CID 1638:(PDF) 1623:(PDF) 1348:(PDF) 1240:(PDF) 1193:. In 992:from 928:Perup 886:Perth 783:nests 757:fungi 702:scats 480:, by 362:walyu 282:fungi 77:CITES 71:CITES 4920:NCBI 4817:6709 4773:NCBI 4739:2785 4734:IUCN 4721:ITIS 4682:GBIF 4661:5516 4633:BOLD 2209:2023 2181:2022 2151:2022 2125:2022 2096:2020 2069:2021 2043:2021 2016:2020 1991:2020 1965:2022 1939:2021 1913:2020 1872:ISSN 1854:Oryx 1774:2011 1713:ISSN 1646:2014 1590:2021 1548:2019 1451:ISSN 1389:ISBN 1316:2012 1294:link 1265:link 1251:2022 1215:OCLC 1205:ISBN 1161:2019 1107:2022 1082:2021 1065:2016 1022:ISBN 903:and 852:and 687:and 621:Diet 579:and 571:and 376:and 374:woli 258:The 4907:AFD 4853:AFD 4760:MSW 4747:MDD 4669:EoL 4646:CoL 4607:AFD 1862:doi 1705:doi 1510:doi 1441:doi 1069:doi 911:of 755:of 460:of 370:wol 262:or 4957:: 4935:: 4922:: 4909:: 4894:: 4868:: 4855:: 4840:: 4814:: 4801:: 4788:: 4775:: 4762:: 4749:: 4736:: 4723:: 4710:: 4697:: 4684:: 4671:: 4648:: 4635:: 4622:: 4609:: 4594:: 4579:: 4127:: 4091:: 4046:: 2198:. 2172:. 2168:. 2141:. 2116:. 2104:^ 2086:. 2059:. 2033:. 2007:. 1981:. 1955:. 1929:. 1903:. 1870:. 1858:49 1856:. 1852:. 1829:- 1825:. 1803:. 1760:. 1756:. 1745:^ 1719:. 1711:. 1701:63 1699:. 1629:. 1625:. 1580:. 1568:^ 1538:. 1522:^ 1508:. 1498:86 1496:. 1449:. 1437:31 1435:. 1431:. 1423:; 1379:; 1364:^ 1354:. 1350:. 1324:^ 1290:}} 1286:{{ 1261:}} 1257:{{ 1242:. 1227:^ 1213:. 1149:. 1131:. 1115:^ 1098:. 1063:. 1057:. 1039:^ 930:, 915:. 848:, 535:. 372:, 320:. 4531:) 4494:) 4485:) 4476:) 4444:) 4435:) 4426:) 4417:) 4385:) 4348:) 4324:) 4315:) 4306:) 4297:) 4288:) 4279:) 4270:) 4238:) 4214:) 4205:) 4196:) 4187:) 4178:) 4169:) 4160:) 4151:) 4142:) 4133:) 4115:) 4106:) 4097:) 4079:) 4070:) 4061:) 4052:) 4013:) 4004:) 3995:) 3986:) 3962:) 3953:) 3921:) 3912:) 3903:) 3894:) 3885:) 3876:) 3867:) 3843:) 3834:) 3810:) 3801:) 3769:) 3760:) 3736:) 3727:) 3718:) 3709:) 3685:) 3676:) 3667:) 3658:) 3649:) 3640:) 3631:) 3622:) 3613:) 3604:) 3595:) 3586:) 3577:) 3545:) 3520:) 3470:) 3446:) 3409:) 3400:) 3391:) 3382:) 3373:) 3349:) 3340:) 3331:) 3322:) 3313:) 3304:) 3295:) 3286:) 3262:) 3238:) 3214:) 3205:) 3196:) 3164:) 3127:) 3118:) 3109:) 3100:) 3091:) 3082:) 3058:) 3034:) 3025:) 3016:) 3007:) 2970:) 2933:) 2924:) 2915:) 2906:) 2882:) 2837:) 2813:) 2804:) 2795:) 2786:) 2777:) 2745:) 2736:) 2712:) 2703:) 2694:) 2685:) 2676:) 2652:) 2643:) 2634:) 2625:) 2616:) 2607:) 2598:) 2589:) 2580:) 2571:) 2562:) 2553:) 2544:) 2520:) 2511:) 2478:) 2425:) 2416:) 2392:) 2347:) 2256:e 2249:t 2242:v 2211:. 2183:. 2153:. 2127:. 2098:. 2071:. 2045:. 2018:. 1993:. 1967:. 1941:. 1915:. 1878:. 1864:: 1833:. 1819:" 1807:. 1776:. 1727:. 1707:: 1648:. 1620:" 1592:. 1550:. 1516:. 1512:: 1504:: 1457:. 1443:: 1397:. 1356:6 1318:. 1296:) 1267:) 1253:. 1221:. 1163:. 1129:" 1125:" 1109:. 1084:. 1071:: 1055:" 1051:" 1030:. 739:( 731:( 723:( 587:( 500:( 434:( 389:( 356:. 266:( 233:† 79:) 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Critically Endangered
IUCN 3.1
CITES
CITES
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Marsupialia
Diprotodontia
Potoroidae
Bettongia
Binomial name
J. E. Gray

mammal
Potoroidae
fungi
marsupial
introduced predators such as foxes
J. E. Gray
holotype
New South Wales
G. R. Waterhouse
John Gould
York, Western Australia

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