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Xuzhou (ancient China)

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1438: 197: 497:(r. 397–419) of the Eastern Jin, Liu Yu recaptured the former territory in the north of the Huai River, the Xuzhou was renamed as North Xuzhou, whose south border next to the Huai River while capital was Pengcheng, in 411. Meanwhile, the migrated Xuzhou remained. 325:, the Jin remnants fled to southern China from the north and established the Eastern Jin (317–420). To govern the people from northern who relocated in the south of the Huai River, while its area shrunk again. Its capital was variable, it moved to Xiapi ( 188:". Based on these descriptions, the ancient Xuzhou covered an area that roughly corresponds to the regions in modern southeastern Shandong (south of Mount Tai) and northern Jiangsu (north of the Huai River). 1823: 2085: 1881: 1856: 1793: 1783: 1740: 1722: 1707: 1573: 1568: 1876: 1871: 1803: 1765: 1750: 1745: 1558: 1934: 1818: 1808: 1717: 981: 1866: 1813: 1851: 365:, Jiangsu) at different stages. Since its capital moved to the south of the Yangtze River, where had never been a part of its area, Xuzhou became a 1798: 1788: 1361: 1328: 1114: 366: 1374: 1370: 532:
In 473, as the original area was captured by Northern Wei, Liu Song set up the new Xuzhou whose capital was located in Yan County (
974: 551: 2113: 824: 2108: 1354: 508:(420–479), North Xuzhou was restored as Xuzhou, while South Xuzhou instead of the former migrated Xuzhou comparatively. 967: 863: 1347: 46: 512: 60: 731:) was renamed Xuzhou. It administered the area in present-day eastern Xushui County. It was renamed "Ansu 1339: 708: 216:(206 BCE – 9 CE), China was divided into 13 administrative divisions or provinces (excluding the capital 17: 882: 927: 332: 143:
was one of the Nine Provinces of ancient China mentioned in Chinese historical texts such as the
27:
This article is about the ancient Chinese province. For the modern city in Jiangsu province, see
771:海、岱及惟徐州:淮、沂其乂,蒙、羽其藝;大野既豬,東原厎平。厥土赤埴墳。草木漸包。厥田惟上中,厥賦中中。厥貢惟土五色,羽畎夏翟,嶧陽孤桐,泗濱浮磬,淮夷蠙珠暨魚;厥篚玄纖縞。浮於淮、泗,達於菏 1449: 1293: 1225: 1162: 1099: 1036: 996: 700: 501: 235: 201: 120: 2005: 1264: 1985: 1919: 1899: 1626: 1621: 1515: 1510: 1457: 959: 732: 580: 381:
period, Xuzhou was divided between, or came under the administration of, various kingdoms:
8: 2015: 1942: 1914: 1702: 1659: 1654: 1588: 1412: 342: 263: 213: 2068: 2063: 1995: 1904: 1846: 1712: 1692: 1669: 1631: 1611: 1578: 1007: 240: 221: 575:(1368–1644), the name "Xuzhou" was restored, and the administrative division governed 2048: 2043: 2035: 2025: 2020: 2010: 2000: 1947: 1924: 1861: 1841: 1755: 1664: 1616: 1530: 1525: 1407: 859: 820: 609: 494: 209: 178:
served as the boundaries of Xuzhou." While the definition of Xuzhou is more brief in
529:, Henan). It was disbanded in 467 during the reign of Emperor Xianwen (r. 465–471). 2073: 2053: 1962: 1952: 1649: 1593: 1583: 1540: 1520: 1467: 1462: 1402: 1397: 1255: 505: 482: 470: 424: 378: 83: 1196: 2058: 1980: 1957: 1909: 1563: 1535: 1505: 1477: 1427: 1422: 1133: 584: 558:(1279–1368), Xuzhou became an administrative division known as "Xuzhou Circuit" ( 539: 273: 1990: 1833: 1697: 1500: 1472: 704: 687: 568: 478: 466: 458: 322: 289: 372: 2102: 1891: 1760: 1732: 1684: 1674: 1641: 1482: 1389: 1323: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1283: 1245: 1235: 1230: 1215: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1152: 1119: 1109: 1104: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1026: 1002: 724: 621: 526: 255: 246: 157: 1972: 1550: 1318: 1278: 1240: 1210: 1157: 1147: 1089: 1084: 1021: 913: 899: 782: 742: 605: 572: 555: 516: 431: 90: 1369: 1775: 1603: 1492: 1437: 1378: 1288: 1273: 1260: 1220: 1205: 1142: 1094: 1079: 1031: 1016: 680:
An area of Qi state originally, captured by Yan and Zhao later: Shuzhou (
588: 318: 217: 654:) was "Zhu", the Chinese character's variant sometimes in ancient China. 941: 658: 639: 576: 410: 311: 175: 448: 441: 386: 362: 171: 1417: 668: 462: 400: 396: 352: 259: 185: 310:). The area of Xuzhou shrunk slightly as its southern border with 307: 293: 251: 166: 145: 116:
as a historical toponym refers to varied area in different eras.
196: 617: 613: 474: 444:, Shandong), which administered parts of southeastern Shandong. 303: 28: 817:
Encyclopedia of China, Vol. 25 (2nd edition, 中国大百科全书(第二版)第25册)
519:(386–535), Xuzhou's capital was established at Jiyang County ( 819:. Encyclopedia of China Publishing House. 2009. p. 327. 728: 592: 486: 461:, Henan), which administered the regions east of present-day 414: 277: 989: 1070: 373:
Sixteen Kingdoms and Southern and Northern Dynasties period
250:. Xuzhou was one of the 11, and it covered parts of modern 180: 151: 389:
kingdom (384–409) set up Xuzhou's capital at Huangjin'gu (
292:
period (220–280), Xuzhou was a territory of the state of
283: 612:(r. 1722–1735) and it administered the modern city of 434:
kingdom (398–410) set up Xuzhou's capital at Jucheng (
95: 451:
kingdom (384–417) set up Xuzhou's capital at Xiang (
677:) was moved to Xue, then the latter renamed Xuzhou. 648:; in the southeast of present-day Shandong). "Xu" ( 296:(220–265), and its capital was moved to Pengcheng ( 266:(25–220 CE), Xuzhou's capital was set up at Tan ( 119:Ordinarily, it was a reference to the one of the 2100: 545: 627: 234:; Inspector). 11 of them were named after the 170:records: "The Sea, Mount Dai (ancient name of 1355: 975: 736: 718: 712: 681: 672: 662: 649: 643: 599: 564:) after 1348, with its capital in Pengcheng. 559: 533: 520: 452: 435: 418: 404: 390: 356: 346: 336: 326: 297: 267: 229: 65: 51: 624:, Xiao County and Dangshan County in Anhui. 1362: 1348: 982: 968: 1442:Han provinces and commanderies in 219 CE 990:Chinese provinces before the Qin dynasty 195: 14: 2101: 694: 1343: 963: 284:Three Kingdoms period and Jin dynasty 224:in its vicinity), each governed by a 894: 892: 877: 875: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 811: 809: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 785:of the quoted Chinese text from the 608:(1644–1912) during the reign of the 598:Xuzhou became "Xuzhou Prefecture" ( 184:: "Where is located in the east of 24: 940: 238:mentioned in the historical texts 25: 2125: 889: 872: 833: 792: 1436: 717:) whose capital at Ansu County ( 671:, Shandong). In 340 BCE, Xiapi ( 632: 208:In 106 BCE, during the reign of 202:late Eastern Han dynasty period 123:which modern Xuzhou inherited. 934: 920: 906: 858:. Shanghai Cishu Press. 1996. 776: 755: 741:) in 1151 during the reign of 737: 719: 713: 682: 673: 663: 650: 644: 600: 560: 534: 521: 473:in Henan province, as well as 453: 436: 419: 405: 391: 357: 347: 337: 327: 298: 268: 230: 191: 131: 96: 66: 52: 13: 1: 748: 546:Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties 2114:Provinces of the Han dynasty 711:, "Ansu Military Division" ( 628:As other alternative toponym 511:In 433, during the reign of 500:In 421, during the reign of 493:In 408, during reign of the 7: 1192:Nine Provinces mentioned in 1129:Nine Provinces mentioned in 1066:Nine Provinces mentioned in 525:; northeast of present-day 417:), and later to Juancheng ( 403:), and moved it to Liyang ( 10: 2130: 2109:Provinces of ancient China 1434: 126: 26: 2082: 2034: 1971: 1933: 1890: 1832: 1774: 1731: 1683: 1640: 1602: 1549: 1491: 1448: 1388: 1254: 1191: 1131:"Clan Responsibilities", 1128: 1065: 995: 946:文史 Literature and History 200:Chinese provinces in the 107: 89: 82: 77: 73: 59: 45: 41: 36: 567:During the reign of the 355:, Jiangsu) and Jingkou ( 47:Traditional Chinese 709:Jin dynasty (1115–1234) 667:; south of present-day 638:An area in the east of 457:; south of present-day 423:; north of present-day 345:, Jiangsu), Guangling ( 212:(r. 141–87 BCE) in the 61:Simplified Chinese 703:(r. 1123–1135) of the 571:(r. 1368–1398) in the 554:(r. 1333–1370) in the 409:; east of present-day 335:, Jiangsu), Shanyang ( 317:After the fall of the 205: 321:(265–316) due to the 199: 1068:"Explaining Earth", 699:During the reign of 550:During the reign of 515:(r. 424–452) of the 504:(r. 420–422) of the 944:(1988). "徐和淮夷的遷留". 783:English translation 695:Jurchen Jin dynasty 264:Eastern Han dynasty 258:) and southeastern 214:Western Han dynasty 1194:"Initial Survey", 1008:Classic of History 241:Classic of History 206: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2090:(202 BC – 220 AD) 1935:Shuofang Province 1443: 1383: 1337: 1336: 826:978-7-500-07958-3 610:Yongzheng Emperor 367:migrated province 111: 110: 103: 102: 84:Standard Mandarin 16:(Redirected from 2121: 2089: 2036:Jiaozhi Province 1441: 1440: 1381: 1364: 1357: 1350: 1341: 1340: 1256:Twelve Provinces 984: 977: 970: 961: 960: 954: 953: 938: 932: 931: 924: 918: 917: 910: 904: 903: 896: 887: 886: 879: 870: 869: 852: 831: 830: 813: 790: 780: 774: 773: 759: 745:(r. 1150–1161). 740: 739: 722: 721: 716: 715: 685: 684: 676: 675: 666: 665: 653: 652: 647: 646: 620:in Jiangsu, and 603: 602: 583:in Jiangsu, and 563: 562: 537: 536: 524: 523: 506:Liu Song dynasty 483:Mengcheng County 471:Shangshui County 456: 455: 439: 438: 425:Juancheng County 422: 421: 408: 407: 394: 393: 379:Sixteen Kingdoms 360: 359: 350: 349: 343:Huai'an District 340: 339: 330: 329: 301: 300: 271: 270: 233: 232: 99: 98: 75: 74: 69: 68: 55: 54: 34: 33: 21: 2129: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2119: 2118: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2092: 2078: 2030: 1967: 1929: 1886: 1828: 1770: 1727: 1679: 1636: 1598: 1545: 1487: 1444: 1432: 1384: 1368: 1338: 1333: 1259: 1250: 1193: 1187: 1134:Rituals of Zhou 1130: 1124: 1067: 1061: 1000: 991: 988: 958: 957: 939: 935: 926: 925: 921: 912: 911: 907: 898: 897: 890: 881: 880: 873: 866: 854: 853: 834: 827: 815: 814: 793: 781: 777: 761: 760: 756: 751: 701:Emperor Taizong 697: 635: 630: 585:Dangshan County 552:Emperor Huizong 548: 375: 286: 274:Tancheng County 194: 134: 129: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2127: 2117: 2116: 2111: 2094: 2093: 2083: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2076: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2046: 2040: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1977: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1939: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1896: 1894: 1888: 1887: 1885: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1838: 1836: 1834:Liang Province 1830: 1829: 1827: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1796: 1791: 1786: 1780: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1689: 1687: 1681: 1680: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1608: 1606: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1555: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1497: 1495: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1454: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1367: 1366: 1359: 1352: 1344: 1335: 1334: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1270: 1268: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1202: 1200: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1139: 1137: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1076: 1074: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1011: 997:Nine Provinces 993: 992: 987: 986: 979: 972: 964: 956: 955: 933: 919: 905: 888: 871: 864: 832: 825: 791: 775: 753: 752: 750: 747: 723:; present-day 696: 693: 692: 691: 686:; present-day 678: 655: 634: 631: 629: 626: 569:Hongwu Emperor 547: 544: 538:; present-day 491: 490: 467:Taikang County 459:Shenqiu County 445: 440:; present-day 428: 395:; present-day 374: 371: 361:; present-day 351:; present-day 341:; present-day 333:Suining County 331:; present-day 323:Wu Hu uprising 302:; present-day 290:Three Kingdoms 285: 282: 272:; present-day 254:(north of the 236:Nine Provinces 193: 190: 133: 130: 128: 125: 121:Nine Provinces 109: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100: 93: 87: 86: 80: 79: 78:Transcriptions 71: 70: 63: 57: 56: 49: 43: 42: 39: 38: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2126: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2104: 2088: 2087: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2039: 2037: 2033: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1974: 1970: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1938: 1936: 1932: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1892:Bing Province 1889: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1773: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1733:Yang Province 1730: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1685:Jing Province 1682: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1642:Qing Province 1639: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1556: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1453: 1451: 1447: 1439: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1365: 1360: 1358: 1353: 1351: 1346: 1345: 1342: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1198: 1197:Lüshi Chunqiu 1190: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1064: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1003:Tribute of Yu 998: 994: 985: 980: 978: 973: 971: 966: 965: 962: 951: 947: 943: 937: 929: 923: 915: 909: 901: 895: 893: 884: 878: 876: 867: 865:7-5326-0299-0 861: 857: 856:中国历史大辞典·历史地理卷 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 841: 839: 837: 828: 822: 818: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 796: 788: 784: 779: 772: 768: 767:Tribute of Yu 764: 758: 754: 746: 744: 734: 730: 726: 725:Xushui County 710: 706: 702: 689: 679: 670: 660: 656: 641: 637: 636: 625: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 596: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 557: 553: 543: 541: 530: 528: 518: 514: 513:Emperor Taiwu 509: 507: 503: 498: 496: 488: 484: 480: 479:Woyang County 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 450: 446: 443: 433: 429: 426: 416: 412: 402: 398: 388: 384: 383: 382: 380: 370: 368: 364: 354: 344: 334: 324: 320: 315: 313: 309: 305: 295: 291: 281: 280:, Shandong). 279: 275: 265: 261: 257: 256:Yangtze River 253: 249: 248: 247:Rites of Zhou 243: 242: 237: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 203: 198: 189: 187: 183: 182: 177: 173: 169: 168: 162: 160: 159: 158:Rites of Zhou 154: 153: 148: 147: 146:Tribute of Yu 142: 138: 124: 122: 117: 115: 106: 94: 92: 88: 85: 81: 76: 72: 64: 62: 58: 50: 48: 44: 40: 35: 30: 19: 2084: 1973:You Province 1551:Yan Province 1375:commanderies 1195: 1132: 1069: 1006: 999:mentioned in 949: 945: 936: 922: 908: 855: 816: 786: 778: 770: 766: 762: 757: 743:Wanyan Liang 698: 606:Qing dynasty 597: 573:Ming dynasty 566: 556:Yuan dynasty 549: 531: 517:Northern Wei 510: 499: 492: 432:Southern Yan 427:, Shandong). 376: 316: 287: 245: 239: 225: 222:commanderies 207: 179: 165: 163: 156: 150: 144: 140: 136: 135: 118: 113: 112: 91:Hanyu Pinyin 1776:Yi Province 1604:Xu Province 1493:Ji Province 1450:Yu Province 1379:Han dynasty 942:Gu, Jiegang 657:An area of 633:Pre-Qin era 589:Xiao County 581:Feng County 319:Western Jin 288:During the 192:Han dynasty 174:), and the 141:Xu Province 132:Pre-Qin era 18:Xu Province 2103:Categories 2006:Youbeiping 914:"江苏省志·地名志" 900:"江苏省志·地理志" 883:"宋书·志第二十五" 749:References 733:Prefecture 577:Pei County 542:, Anhui). 502:Emperor Wu 495:Emperor An 411:Xun County 220:and seven 210:Emperor Wu 176:Huai River 2086:Full list 1986:Guangyang 1920:Dingxiang 1900:Shangdang 1824:Yongchang 1627:Guangling 1622:Pengcheng 1516:Zhongshan 1511:Changshan 1458:Yingchuan 1428:Youfufeng 1423:Zuopingyi 1371:Provinces 928:"南齐书·志第六" 690:, Hebei). 604:) in the 540:Feng Yang 489:province. 449:Later Qin 442:Ju County 387:Later Yan 363:Zhenjiang 262:. 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Index

Xu Province
Xuzhou
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Nine Provinces
Tribute of Yu
Erya
Rites of Zhou
Yu Gong
Mount Tai
Huai River
Erya
Ji River

late Eastern Han dynasty period
Emperor Wu
Western Han dynasty
Chang'an
commanderies
Nine Provinces
Classic of History
Rites of Zhou
Jiangsu
Yangtze River
Shandong
Eastern Han dynasty
Tancheng County
Linyi

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