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Llano
Estacado Lake, Comancheria Lake, Vaquero Lake, Canyon Lake, and Dunbar Historical Lake. Vaquero Lake and Canyon Lake lie within Mackenzie Park and at Vaquero Lake, Blackwater Draw and Yellowhouse Draw converge. The Canyon Lakes offer scenic views and recreational opportunities, and they also function as an essential part of Lubbock's wastewater disposal system. First, the city applies treated wastewater to crops at the Lubbock Land Application Site – a 6,000-acre (24 km) site located east of the City of Lubbock. Here, 31 center-pivot sprinkler systems are used to irrigate crops with 13 million gallons of treated effluent per day. The soils and sediments of the Land Application Site act as filters as the treated wastewater percolates through the soil. To minimize contamination of the Ogallala Aquifer, groundwater is then pumped from beneath the Land Application Site to Canyon Lakes, where the water flows from one lake to the next and eventually into Yellow House Canyon, forming the North Fork Double Mountain Fork Brazos River.
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261:. In 1936, the City of Lubbock dredged the meander in an effort to make it a usable water supply. These efforts were unsuccessful, but brought to light the archeological significance of the site. Today, very little standing water remains and no actual lake is there, but the site has become an important archeological landmark.
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Lee, G. F. and Jones, R. A. 1991. Indirect reuse of domestic wastewater for recreational lakes: evaluation of the sanitary quality of the
Yellowhouse Canyon Lakes, Lubbock, Texas. In: Proc. American Water Resources Association Symposium: Water Supply and Water Reuse: 1991 and Beyond. Bethesda, MD,
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Also within the city limits of
Lubbock, the parks department has constructed a series of narrow lakes partly within Yellow House Draw and partly within Yellow House Canyon, collectively known as Jim Bertram Canyon Lakes System consisting of six lakes from northwest to southeast - Conquistador Lake,
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United States Board on
Geographical Names. 1964. Decisions on Geographical Names in the United States, Decision list no. 6402, United States Department of the Interior, Washington DC, p. 54.
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Seaber, P.R., Kapinos, F.P. and Knapp, G.L. 1987. Hydrological unit maps. United States
Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey Water-Supply Paper 2294, p. 46.
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Public domain images of the Llano
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446:USGS Hydrologic Unit Map - State of Texas (1974)
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410:(M.S. Thesis). Texas Tech University.
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156:101°50′02″W
143:Coordinates
461:Categories
439:2006-05-04
416:2346/10133
387:2010-02-09
353:2010-02-08
328:2010-02-08
286:References
232:West Texas
153:33°35′34″N
208:Roosevelt
137:Geography
274:See also
198:to form
228:Lubbock
224:Hockley
220:Cochran
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121:Length
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129:Area
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
