29:
718:
681:
586:
368:
283:
The 'second diffusion of
Buddhism' in Tibet is solely attributed to Yeshe-Ö. He believed in reforming his kingdom under the ethos of three "R"s namely, religious education, religious architecture, and religious reform, during a time when the Indian Buddhist religious, artistic, architectural,
341:
He ruled, along with his brother, the entire
Western Himalayan region. He founded temples and encouraged the nobility of Tibet. He opposed the esoteric forms of tantric practices (mostly by non-organised groups) which were prevalent in Tibet, and felt revulsion about the introduction of
318:
Rinchen Zangpo was such an impressive student that Yeshe-Ö made him responsible for the translation of other
Sanskrit scriptures, as well as the building of
829:
346:
into Tibet's new culture of
Buddhism. His wish was to maintain a purer and more rationalistic form of religion in Tibet, and his views were quoted in the
335:
356:
111:
106:
234:
124:
55:
242:
238:
65:
326:, was built in 997, after Yeshe-Ö had been king for thirty years. The other main monasteries built under the king's initiative were
700:
663:
644:
623:
602:
814:
809:
284:
scriptural and philosophical traditions permeated all the
Tibetan world through Guge. Based on the practices followed in
757:
725:
Thakur, Laxman S. (November 1994). "A Tibetan
Inscription by lHa Bla-ma Ye-shes-'od from dKor (sPu) Rediscovered".
272:: it was the reason that he came to be known as 'a king and monk'. This orientation was to ensure propagation of
253:
and
Zanskar, Spiti and Lahaul and Upper Kinnaur. He ruled over the combined Purang-Guge Kingdom from 967.
824:
819:
563:
794:
789:
799:
280:. He commanded farmers and nomads to pay an endowment fee towards the maintenance of the monastery.
804:
688:
613:
634:
315:
and Lekpai Sherap. The others succumbed to the extreme weather conditions of northern India.
784:
779:
8:
395:
303:
Buddhist Gurus in renowned institutions, and to translate
Buddhist scriptures from the
746:
738:
717:
680:
585:
233:
From a young age, Yeshe-Ö was interested in religious matters. He was the son of king
750:
706:
696:
669:
659:
640:
619:
598:
411:
323:
308:
304:
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Yeshe-Ö', better known by his spiritual name, Lhachen Yeshe-Ö, was the first notable
210:
98:
730:
399:
273:
206:
371:
187:
403:
327:
312:
222:
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734:
773:
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673:
390:
The tenth century Yeshe-Ö temple is currently under reconstruction after the
246:
348:
268:('Great Dictums'), which reflected his primary aim of ruling his kingdom
742:
391:
406:
revealed a painting of eight monks, including
Rinchen Zangpo, sent to
264:. His first act as king was to issue commands decreed under the title
374:
painting of a fisherman in distress during a storm, in the northeast
319:
293:
269:
218:
729:. Third Series, Vol. 4 (3). Cambridge University Press: 369–375.
595:
The Mount
Kailash Trek: Tibet's Sacred Mountain and Western Tibet
527:
407:
379:
367:
297:
285:
214:
433:
431:
429:
427:
355:
The large number of bronze works of art made of are credited to
182:
Yeshe-Ö was the second king in the succession of the kingdom of
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and other Buddhist learning centres. They were to study under
28:
424:
375:
289:
277:
261:
199:
168:
443:
205:, the restoration of an organized and monastic tradition of
257:
250:
195:
183:
164:
37:
460:
458:
615:
Buddhist Western Himalaya: A Politico-Religious History
592:
533:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
455:
292:, Yeshe-Ö deputed twenty-one specially chosen young
515:
470:
237:(bKra-shis-mgon), and ruled the merged kingdoms of
573:. Quarry Bay, Hong Kong: Orientations Magazine Ltd
491:
503:
771:
539:
687:
449:
437:
593:Gibbons, Peter; Pritchard-Jones, Siân (2010).
398:in 1967. In the Lotsava Lakhang in Riba, in
217:was the capital of Guge. Yeshe-Ö' sponsored
830:People related to Lahaul and Spiti district
410:by Yeshe-Ö to bring texts of scriptures of
322:in Tibet. The first one in western Tibet,
27:
366:
311:. Of the novitiates, only two survived,
772:
724:
653:
597:. Milnthorpe: Cicerone Press Limited.
509:
464:
228:
163:– 'Noble King') was the first notable
632:
611:
561:
545:
521:
497:
485:
727:Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
352:, written in the fifteenth century.
13:
534:Gibbons & Pritchard-Jones 2010
190:. Yeshe-Ö abdicated the throne in
14:
841:
221:, including the great translator
716:
679:
636:Buddhist Monasteries of Himachal
584:
139:959–1040; spiritual names
695:. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press.
639:. New Delhi: Indus Publishing.
618:. New Delhi: Indus Publishing.
555:
209:is attributed to him. He built
16:Tibetan lama-king (c. 959–1040)
693:Historical Dictionary of Tibet
1:
417:
414:from there to western Tibet.
383:
191:
136:
90:
79:
7:
815:11th-century Tibetan people
810:10th-century Tibetan people
691:; Templeman, David (2012).
450:Powers & Templeman 2012
438:Powers & Templeman 2012
10:
846:
378:of the Temple of Yeshe Ö,
296:to be trained as monks in
245:, covering the regions of
735:10.1017/S1356186300005988
633:Hāṇḍā, Om Chanda (2004).
612:Hāṇḍā, Om Chanda (2001).
362:
120:
97:
86:
75:
71:
61:
51:
43:
35:
26:
21:
175:, he is better known as
359:, one of his two sons.
179:, his spiritual name.
654:Lê Huu, Phước (2010).
394:damaged it during the
387:
145:Byang Chub Ye shes' Od
758:registration required
656:Buddhist Architecture
562:Forte, Erika (2011).
370:
382:, (Kashmiri origin,
186:in the southwestern
396:Cultural Revolution
229:Early life and rule
825:11th-century lamas
820:10th-century lamas
564:"Symposium Report"
388:
795:Buddhist monarchs
790:Tibetan Buddhists
702:978-0-8108-7984-3
665:978-0-9844043-0-8
646:978-81-7387-170-2
625:978-81-7387-124-5
604:978-1-85284-514-8
467:, pp. 88–89.
412:Mahayana Buddhism
336:Khochar monastery
266:bka’ shog chen mo
211:Tholing Monastery
130:
129:
837:
800:Lamas from Tibet
761:
754:
721:
720:
714:
684:
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677:
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629:
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582:
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483:
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453:
447:
441:
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400:Ngari Prefecture
385:
207:Tibetan Buddhism
194:975 to become a
193:
153:Hla Lama Yeshe O
141:Jangchub Yeshe-Ö
138:
92:
81:
31:
19:
18:
845:
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372:Avalokiteshvara
365:
231:
198:. In classical
188:Tibetan Plateau
177:Lhachen Yeshe-Ö
116:
22:Lhachen Yeshe-Ö
17:
12:
11:
5:
843:
833:
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827:
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603:
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557:
554:
551:
550:
538:
526:
524:, p. 218.
514:
502:
490:
488:, p. 211.
469:
454:
442:
440:, p. 673.
422:
421:
419:
416:
404:field research
364:
361:
328:Tabo Monastery
313:Rinchen Zangpo
270:theocratically
230:
227:
223:Rinchen Zangpo
203:historiography
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15:
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3:
2:
842:
831:
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805:Tibetan kings
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500:, p. 93.
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459:
452:, p. 27.
451:
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386:11th century)
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157:Lalama Yixiwo
154:
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764:
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689:Powers, John
658:. Grafikol.
655:
635:
614:
594:
575:. Retrieved
571:Orientations
570:
556:Bibliography
541:
529:
517:
505:
493:
445:
389:
354:
347:
340:
317:
302:
282:
265:
255:
232:
213:in 997 when
181:
176:
172:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
132:
131:
785:1036 deaths
780:950s births
510:Thakur 1994
465:Lê Huu 2010
349:Blue Annals
320:monasteries
276:throughout
52:Predecessor
774:Categories
577:27 January
546:Forte 2011
522:Hāṇḍā 2001
498:Hāṇḍā 2004
486:Hāṇḍā 2001
418:References
392:Red Guards
334:, and the
294:novitiates
219:novitiates
171:. Born as
161:Dharmaraja
149:Lha Bla Ma
751:161412272
711:807353050
674:639315496
260:-king in
235:Tashi-gon
167:-king in
125:Trashigon
62:Successor
56:Trashigon
743:25182940
357:Nagaraja
344:Tantrism
305:Sanskrit
274:Buddhism
243:Detsugon
239:Tashigon
112:Devaraja
107:Nagaraja
36:King of
408:Kashmir
380:Tholing
324:Tholing
309:Tibetan
298:Kashmir
286:Kashmir
215:Tholing
200:Tibetan
173:Khor-re
159:, also
133:Yeshe-Ö
66:Khor-re
47:967–975
749:
741:
709:
699:
672:
662:
643:
622:
601:
363:Legacy
332:Ladakh
247:Purang
121:Father
747:S2CID
739:JSTOR
567:(PDF)
376:stupa
290:India
278:Tibet
262:Tibet
169:Tibet
99:Issue
44:Reign
707:OCLC
697:ISBN
670:OCLC
660:ISBN
641:ISBN
620:ISBN
599:ISBN
579:2013
288:and
258:lama
251:Guge
249:and
241:and
196:lama
184:Guge
165:lama
93:1040
87:Died
76:Born
38:Guge
731:doi
338:.
330:in
307:to
82:959
776::
745:.
737:.
705:.
668:.
569:.
472:^
457:^
426:^
402:,
384:c.
225:.
192:c.
155:,
151:,
147:,
143:,
137:c.
91:c.
80:c.
760:)
756:(
753:.
733::
713:.
676:.
649:.
628:.
607:.
581:.
548:.
536:.
512:.
135:(
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