218:
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384:, opened in 1954 by which time most of the Yiddish theaters had disappeared, thrived on the corner of Second Avenue and East 10th Street in the District, but it has since moved to different locations. The Yiddish Walk of Fame is on the sidewalk outside of its original location, honoring stars of the Yiddish era such as Molly Picon, actor
299:
In addition to
Yiddish theaters, the District had related music stores, photography studios, flower shops, restaurants, and cafes (including Cafe Royal, on East 12th Street and Second Avenue). Metro Music, on Second Avenue in the District, published most of the Yiddish and Hebrew
256:. In addition to translated versions of classic plays, it featured vaudeville acts, musicals, and other entertainment. Second Avenue gained more prominence as a Yiddish theater destination in the 1910s with the opening of two theatres: the
1871:
330:(born Israel Gershowitz) was in the center of the Yiddish Theatre District, on the second floor at 91 Second Avenue, between East 5th and 6th Streets. They frequented the local Yiddish theaters. Composer and lyricist
2639:
1803:
2634:
1572:
202:, and others as the best in the city. It was the leading Yiddish theater district in the world. The District's theaters hosted as many as 20 to 30 shows a night.
1921:
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for the
American market until they went out of business in the 1970s. The building at 31 East 7th Street in the District is owned by the
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17:
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neighborhood of
Manhattan (now considered part of the East Village). While most of the early Yiddish theaters were located in the
2377:
1916:
1580:
353:(born Małka Opiekun). Picon performed in plays in the District for seven years. Another who started in the District was actor
2993:
1901:
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645:
673:
1926:
1701:
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997:
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1808:
3003:
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1911:
1210:
Funny It Doesn't Sound Jewish: How
Yiddish Songs and Synagogue Melodies Influences Tin Pan Alley, Broadway, and Hollywood
2872:
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2609:
1906:
1846:
1718:
1342:
1039:
1014:
896:"$ 800,000 THEATRE OPENS ON EAST SIDE; Big as the Hippodrome, but Many Are Turned Away from First Night's Performance"
545:
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771:
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1634:
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209:, however, Yiddish theater became less popular. By the mid-1950s few theaters were still extant in the District.
2887:
1783:
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922:"CURES' GREAT HALL AT CITY COLLEGE; Harvard Scientist Remedies Faulty Acoustics After a Summer's Experimenting"
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50:
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1532:"Dara Horn explains how ethnic food goes from the exotic to the mainstream. Then the nostalgia kicks in"
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610:"East Village/Lower East Side Re-zoning; Environmental Impact Study; Chapter 7: Historic Resources"
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283:. After four seasons it became the Yiddish Folks Theatre, then a movie theatre, the home of the
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8:
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1872:
San
Isidoro y San Leandro Western Orthodox Catholic Church of the Hispanic Mozarabic Rite
1788:
305:
288:
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1471:
2815:
2497:
2159:
2083:
2063:
2038:
1978:
1723:
1551:
1277:
1075:
Outwitting
History: The Amazing Adventures of a Man Who Rescued a Million Yiddish Books
389:
381:
334:(born Israel Baline) also grew up in the District, in a Yiddish-speaking home. Actor
311:
245:, several theater producers were considering moving north into the East Village along
2569:
2554:
2327:
2270:
2003:
1696:
1503:
1439:
1435:
The
Importance of the Yiddish Theatre in the Evolution of the Modern American Theatre
1405:
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1998:
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136:
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1988:
1738:
954:
345:
Among those who began their careers in the
Yiddish Theatre District were actor
339:
242:
199:
148:
89:
1041:
Jews and
American Popular Culture: Music, theater, popular art, and literature
338:(born Jacob Garfinkle) grew up in the heart of the Yiddish Theatre District.
229:
The United States' first
Yiddish theater production was hosted in 1882 at the
2977:
2810:
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2477:
2048:
2028:
1674:
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397:
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99:
77:
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had a brief career as a Yiddish Theatre District concessions stand cashier.
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2008:
1983:
1963:
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358:
327:
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184:
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2447:
2347:
1973:
580:"Theater District; Strolling Back Into the Golden Age of Yiddish Theater"
354:
350:
301:
191:
2186:
1626:
705:. Lower East Side Preservation Initiative. June 26, 2012. Archived from
2417:
2407:
2382:
2171:
2139:
2058:
1993:
1279:
Acting Jewish: Negotiating Ethnicity on the American Stage & Screen
763:
The Lower East Side: A Guide to Its Jewish Past With 99 New Photographs
408:
176:
84:
2749:
2018:
1670:
1344:
Jewish life in twentieth-century America: challenge and accommodation
346:
180:
160:
111:
1867:
Mission of Our Lady of Loreto (Sheen Center, Barat Settlement House)
2867:
2317:
2068:
2013:
172:
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2362:
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2093:
164:
1377:"Treasures and "Shandas" from the Collection on Yiddish theater"
472:
2800:
2402:
2078:
1499:
Dirty Yiddish: Everyday Slang from "What's Up?" to "F*%# Off!"
1182:"Judaic Treasures of the Library of Congress: George Gershwin"
407:
announced $ 200,000 in state funding would be provided to the
139:
scene in the early 20th century. It was located primarily on
2332:
1016:
A Gilgul Fun a Nigun: Jewish Musicians in New York, 1881–1945
287:, the Entermedia Theatre, and now a movie theater again, the
2962:
2635:
Tompkins Square Lodging House for Boys and Industrial School
2312:
1108:"Yiddish stars still shine, just less frequently, on 7th"
411:, the last remaining historical Yiddish theatre company.
252:
In 1903, New York's first Yiddish theater was built, the
194:, the Yiddish Theatre District was cited by journalists
1012:
957:; Postal, Matthew A. (2009). Postal, Matthew A. (ed.).
646:"Strolling Back Into the Golden Age of Yiddish Theater"
264:, which opened in 1912 at 111–117 East Houston Street.
260:, which opened in 1911 at 35–37 Second Avenue, and the
2927:
1837:
Church of the Immaculate Conception and Clergy Houses
1799:
High School for Health Professions and Human Services
1374:
874:"Robert Brustein on the tradition of Yiddish theater"
819:"Bruce Adler, 63, Star of Broadway and Second Avenue"
674:"Yiddish music maven sees mamaloshen in mainstream"
1276:
1130:
2585:Firehouse, Engine Company 33 and Ladder Company 9
1105:
961:(4th ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
547:Oscar Israelowitz's guide to Jewish New York City
543:
506:
392:(grandfather of conductor, pianist, and composer
2975:
1556:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
841:"East Village/Lower East Side Historic District"
349:and actress, lyricist, and dramatic storyteller
233:, a gymnastic club at 66 East 4th Street in the
1538:. Archived from the original on October 2, 2012
1495:
951:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
848:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
326:(born Jacob Gershvin) and his brother lyricist
2878:East Village/Lower East Side Historic District
1852:German Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Mark
1573:"Films: The little Yiddish theater that could"
1313:. North American Book Dist LLC. January 1999.
1160:
1158:
1128:
992:(4th ed.). New York: Three Rivers Press.
982:
756:
703:"Yiddish Theater District June 3 Walking Tour"
1642:
1465:
1340:
1244:He Ran All the Way: The Life of John Garfield
1206:
727:
1071:
816:
732:"Jewish History Resources in New York State"
697:
695:
1431:
1240:
1155:
867:
865:
796:"O'Brien traces history of Yiddish theater"
322:The childhood home of composer and pianist
2645:Van Tassell and Kearney Horse Auction Mart
1649:
1635:
1491:
1489:
1375:Morgen Stevens-Garmon (February 7, 2012).
1274:
1137:. University of California Press. p.
1037:
945:
943:
871:
639:
637:
249:by the first decades of the 20th century.
2708:Broadway–Lafayette Street/Bleecker Street
2249:Swiss Institute Contemporary Art New York
1877:Slovenian Church of St. Cyril in New York
1656:
833:
692:
678:J. The Jewish News of Northern California
539:
537:
473:Andrew Rosenberg, Martin Dunford (2012).
468:
466:
464:
462:
171:, classic, and original plays, comedies,
29:District in New York State, United States
1397:
1283:. University of Michigan Press. p.
862:
310:
308:, the first theatrical union in the US.
266:
216:
1922:St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church
1486:
940:
793:
634:
163:. The District hosted performances in
14:
3019:Theater districts in the United States
2976:
1570:
1401:The Ultimate New York City Trivia Book
1165:"Reviving, Revisiting Yiddish Culture"
1150:george gershwin second avenue yiddish.
643:
577:
534:
459:
357:(father of actress and acting teacher
2851:
2666:
2523:
2378:Harry & Ida's Meat and Supply Co.
1943:
1882:St. Ann's Armenian Catholic Cathedral
1825:
1760:
1685:
1630:
3014:Yiddish theatre in the United States
1809:Third Street Music School Settlement
1601:
1529:
1470:. Jewishcurrents.org. Archived from
1310:Pennsylvania Biographical Dictionary
668:
666:
578:Cofone, Annie (September 13, 2010).
2524:
2155:Playwrights Horizons Theater School
1466:Lawrence Bush (February 28, 2010).
510:Let's Go New York City 16th Edition
24:
2873:East 10th Street Historic District
2667:
2610:Metropolitan Savings Bank Building
1719:La Plaza Cultural de Armando Perez
1133:George Gershwin: His Life and Work
1106:Bonnie Rosenstock (July 8, 2009).
25:
3030:
2713:Eighth Street–New York University
2130:La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club
663:
371:), before playing on Broadway in
3009:Yiddish culture in New York City
2961:
2949:
2937:
2503:Upright Citizens Brigade Theatre
1892:St. Brigid Roman Catholic Church
1842:Church of the Most Holy Redeemer
1702:Carmen PabĂłn del Amanecer JardĂn
1686:
1602:Leon, Masha (January 17, 2008).
1379:. Museum of the City of New York
1013:James Benjamin Loeffler (1997).
986:& Willensky, Elliot (2000).
959:Guide to New York City Landmarks
476:The Rough Guide to New York City
361:), who played the title role in
70:
49:
2756:8th Street and St. Mark's Place
2620:Robbins & Appleton Building
1907:St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery
1784:East Side Community High School
1604:"Yiddish Theater: Going Strong"
1595:
1564:
1530:Horn, Dara (October 15, 2009).
1523:
1459:
1425:
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1368:
1334:
1301:
1268:
1234:
1200:
1174:
1122:
1099:
1065:
1031:
1006:
976:
914:
888:
872:CK Wolfson (October 14, 2012).
810:
787:
750:
2640:Stuyvesant Polyclinic Hospital
1571:Tugend, Tom (April 19, 2007).
817:Lana Gersten (July 29, 2008).
794:J. Katz (September 29, 2005).
766:. Courier Dover Publications.
721:
644:Cofone, Annie (June 8, 2012).
602:
571:
500:
318:, c. late 1920s or early 1930s
279:("Mr. Second Avenue") and his
13:
1:
2994:Jews and Judaism in Manhattan
1761:
1734:New York City Marble Cemetery
876:. The Martha's Vineyard Times
448:
442:Times Square Theater District
275:built this theatre for actor
2888:St. Mark's Historic District
1826:
7:
2915:Manhattan Community Board 3
2911:Manhattan Community Board 2
2852:
2453:Old Reliable Theatre Tavern
2292:Russian & Turkish Baths
1944:
1917:St. Nicholas of Myra Church
1247:. Hal Leonard Corporation.
734:. nysed.gov. Archived from
414:
403:In 2006, New York Governor
10:
3035:
3004:Neighborhoods in Manhattan
2297:The Standard, East Village
2150:Performance Space New York
1468:"February 28: Molly Picon"
989:AIA Guide to New York City
550:. Israelowitz Publishing.
544:Oscar Israelowitz (2004).
432:Cleveland Theater District
212:
2905:
2858:
2847:
2721:
2677:
2673:
2662:
2530:
2519:
2443:New York Vauxhall Gardens
2305:
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2226:
2203:Barbara Feinman Millinery
2195:
2107:
1954:
1950:
1939:
1927:Tabernacle Baptist Church
1832:
1821:
1767:
1756:
1707:Chico Mendez Mural Garden
1692:
1681:
1668:
1019:. Harvard College Library
175:, and dramas, as well as
107:Boroughs of New York City
105:
95:
83:
65:
48:
41:
34:
2893:Yiddish Theatre District
2287:Museum of Broken Windows
2182:Village East by Angelika
2177:Theater for the New City
1862:Middle Collegiate Church
1729:New York Marble Cemetery
1496:Adrienne Gusoff (2012).
1296:Jacob Garfinkle yiddish.
650:The Local – East Village
437:Houston Theater District
427:Buffalo Theater District
143:, though it extended to
121:Yiddish Theatre District
36:Yiddish Theatre District
18:Yiddish Theater District
2984:East Village, Manhattan
2580:De Vinne Press Building
2560:Bayard–Condict Building
2282:The Houston Bowery Wall
2244:Merchant's House Museum
2234:Anthology Film Archives
1794:Harvey Milk High School
1129:Howard Pollack (2006).
422:Boston Theater District
363:Der Yiddisher King Lear
225:, some time before 1906
2831:Taras Shevchenko Place
2398:King Tut's Wah Wah Hut
2135:Metropolitan Playhouse
1847:Church of the Nativity
1341:Milton Plesur (1982).
1207:Jack Gottlieb (2004).
1186:Jewish Virtual Library
1044:. Praeger Publishers.
615:. 2007. Archived from
507:Let's Go, Inc (2006).
400:(born Philip Finkel).
374:The Merchant of Venice
319:
296:
293:New York City landmark
291:. It was designated a
226:
2625:Schermerhorn Building
2605:Isaac T. Hopper House
2428:Lynn Redgrave Theater
2393:Kim's Video and Music
2265:4th Street Food Co-op
2227:Museums and galleries
2120:Classic Stage Company
1404:. Thomas Nelson Inc.
1072:Aaron Lansky (2005).
394:Michael Tilson-Thomas
368:The Yiddish King Lear
314:
270:
258:Second Avenue Theatre
220:
58:The Yiddish King Lear
2600:Hamilton-Holly House
2540:339 Lafayette Street
2493:St. Mark's Playhouse
2218:Trash and Vaudeville
2034:Nuyorican Poets Café
1744:Tompkins Square Park
1432:Cary Leiter (2008).
1241:Robert Nott (2003).
928:. September 25, 1912
902:. September 15, 1911
709:on December 15, 2013
622:on December 22, 2012
231:New York Turn Verein
131:, was the center of
2595:Hamilton Fish House
2488:St. Mark's Bookshop
2438:New Theatre Comique
2433:New St. Marks Baths
2368:Ground Zero Gallery
2115:Astor Place Theatre
1912:St. Nicholas Kirche
1902:St. George's Church
1804:Ottendorfer Library
1789:Grace Church School
1536:Wall Street Journal
1275:Henry Bial (2005).
1078:. Algonquin Books.
1038:Paul Buhle (2007).
680:. November 28, 1997
388:, singer and actor
306:Hebrew Actors Union
289:Village East Cinema
281:Yiddish Art Theatre
271:In 1926, developer
2816:Great Jones Street
2160:The Public Theater
2064:Superiority Burger
1724:Liz Christy Garden
1171:, October 20, 1998
955:Dolkart, Andrew S.
926:The New York Times
900:The New York Times
584:The New York Times
390:Boris Thomashevsky
382:Second Avenue Deli
320:
297:
227:
123:, also called the
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2901:
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2570:Christodora House
2555:Astor Place Tower
2515:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2328:Astor Opera House
2208:Ray's Candy Store
2044:Please Don't Tell
1935:
1934:
1897:St. Emeric Church
1817:
1816:
1752:
1751:
1697:Abe Lebewohl Park
1502:. Ulysses Press.
1474:on April 15, 2013
1398:Hy Brett (1997).
1110:. Thevillager.com
999:978-0-8129-3107-5
968:978-0-470-28963-1
850:. October 9, 2012
729:Sussman, Lance J.
590:on April 23, 2016
117:
116:
16:(Redirected from
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2826:Lafayette Street
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2674:
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2520:
2239:Brant Foundation
2213:Strand Bookstore
2125:Connelly Theater
2074:The Talking Band
1952:
1951:
1941:
1940:
1823:
1822:
1777:41 Cooper Square
1758:
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1713:Esperanza Garden
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1628:
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1579:. Archived from
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586:. Archived from
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277:Maurice Schwartz
262:National Theater
196:Lincoln Steffens
76:
74:
73:
53:
32:
31:
21:
3034:
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2999:Lower East Side
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2791:Bleecker Street
2717:
2669:
2654:
2526:
2525:Other buildings
2507:
2388:Kiev Restaurant
2338:Charas/El Bohio
2301:
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2222:
2191:
2145:Orpheum Theatre
2103:
1999:Foxface Natural
1989:Death & Co.
1956:
1946:
1931:
1828:
1813:
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1612:
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1347:. Nelson-Hall.
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738:on May 14, 2013
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386:Menasha Skulnik
324:George Gershwin
316:George Gershwin
285:Phoenix Theatre
239:Lower East Side
215:
137:Yiddish theatre
71:
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61:
44:
37:
30:
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2989:Jewish theatre
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2535:51 Astor Place
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2358:Five Spot Café
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1887:St. Ann Church
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1583:on May 8, 2016
1577:Jewish Journal
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1213:. SUNY Press.
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798:. Campus Times
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758:Ronald Sanders
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340:Walter Matthau
273:Louis N. Jaffe
243:Houston Street
235:Little Germany
214:
211:
200:Norman Hapgood
149:Houston Street
129:Yiddish Realto
115:
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90:New York State
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2956:New York City
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2863:Alphabet City
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2734:Second Avenue
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516:
513:. Macmillan.
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254:Grand Theatre
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247:Second Avenue
244:
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224:
223:Grand Theatre
219:
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185:musical shows
182:
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169:Shakespearean
166:
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158:
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150:
146:
142:
141:Second Avenue
138:
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133:New York City
130:
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125:Jewish Rialto
122:
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110:
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100:New York City
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78:United States
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27:
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2919:9th Precinct
2907:
2892:
2748:6th Street (
2739:Third Avenue
2729:First Avenue
2698:Third Avenue
2688:First Avenue
2650:Village View
2590:First Houses
2550:770 Broadway
2545:640 Broadway
2463:Paresis Hall
2269:
2099:Webster Hall
2054:Pyramid Club
1984:Club Cumming
1955:Restaurants/
1857:Grace Church
1772:Cooper Union
1687:Green spaces
1658:East Village
1623:
1611:. Retrieved
1607:
1597:
1585:. Retrieved
1581:the original
1576:
1566:
1540:. Retrieved
1535:
1525:
1513:. Retrieved
1498:
1476:. Retrieved
1472:the original
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1434:
1427:
1415:. Retrieved
1400:
1393:
1381:. Retrieved
1370:
1358:. Retrieved
1343:
1336:
1324:. Retrieved
1309:
1303:
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1288:. Retrieved
1278:
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1243:
1236:
1224:. Retrieved
1209:
1202:
1190:. Retrieved
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1149:
1142:. Retrieved
1132:
1124:
1112:. Retrieved
1101:
1089:. Retrieved
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1067:
1055:. Retrieved
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1021:. Retrieved
1015:
1008:
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978:
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932:September 1,
930:. Retrieved
925:
916:
906:September 1,
904:. Retrieved
899:
890:
878:. Retrieved
852:. Retrieved
835:
823:. Retrieved
812:
800:. Retrieved
789:
777:. Retrieved
762:
752:
740:. Retrieved
736:the original
723:
711:. Retrieved
707:the original
682:. Retrieved
677:
653:. Retrieved
649:
624:. Retrieved
617:the original
604:
592:. Retrieved
588:the original
583:
573:
561:. Retrieved
546:
524:. Retrieved
509:
502:
490:. Retrieved
475:
453:
452:
402:
379:
372:
366:
362:
359:Stella Adler
344:
328:Ira Gershwin
321:
298:
251:
228:
207:World War II
204:
189:
157:East Village
128:
124:
120:
118:
56:
26:
2796:Bond Street
2766:Astor Place
2761:14th Street
2703:Astor Place
2615:Riis Houses
2458:Other Music
2448:Now Gallery
2348:Dos Blockos
1974:Burp Castle
1608:The Forward
479:. Penguin.
355:Jacob Adler
351:Molly Picon
302:sheet music
192:World War I
167:of Jewish,
153:14th Street
55:poster for
2978:Categories
2744:4th Street
2418:Lit Lounge
2383:Jewel Bako
2373:Heartbreak
2172:Theatre 80
2140:Nublu Club
2059:Somtum Der
2029:McSorley's
1994:Foul Witch
449:References
409:Folksbiene
177:vaudeville
147:, between
2908:See also:
2750:Curry Row
2473:The Saint
2165:Joe's Pub
2089:Veniero's
2009:Joe's Pub
1957:nightlife
1762:Education
1671:Manhattan
1552:cite news
1542:March 10,
1515:March 10,
1478:March 10,
1451:March 10,
1417:March 10,
1383:March 10,
1360:March 10,
1326:March 10,
1290:March 10,
1260:March 10,
1226:March 10,
1192:March 10,
1144:March 10,
1114:March 10,
1091:March 10,
1057:March 10,
1023:March 10,
880:March 10,
825:March 10,
821:. Forward
802:March 10,
779:March 10,
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713:March 10,
684:March 10,
655:March 10,
626:March 10,
594:March 10,
563:March 10,
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492:March 10,
347:Paul Muni
241:south of
181:burlesque
173:operettas
161:Manhattan
151:and East
112:Manhattan
2868:Book Row
2806:Broadway
2786:Avenue D
2781:Avenue C
2776:Avenue B
2771:Avenue A
2681:stations
2468:The Ritz
2187:WOW Café
2069:The Cock
2014:Kanoyama
1969:Bungalow
1827:Religion
1715:(former)
1709:(former)
1613:April 9,
1587:April 9,
1169:LA Times
760:(1979).
415:See also
295:in 1993.
145:Avenue B
127:and the
43:District
2968:Theatre
2944:Judaism
2930:Portals
2853:Regions
2722:Streets
2408:Lanza's
2363:Gem Spa
2343:Club 57
2277:C-Squat
2108:Theater
2094:Veselka
1945:Culture
396:), and
213:History
165:Yiddish
155:in the
66:Country
2801:Bowery
2679:Subway
2423:Lucy's
2403:Kyo Ya
2306:Former
2196:Stores
2079:Torien
2024:Lucien
1506:
1442:
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205:After
183:, and
75:
2498:Ukiyo
2483:Sin-Ă©
2413:Limbo
2333:Cagen
2271:Alamo
2258:Other
2084:Tuome
2039:Penny
1979:CheLi
844:(PDF)
620:(PDF)
613:(PDF)
454:Notes
85:State
2004:HAGS
1662:NoHo
1660:and
1615:2016
1589:2016
1558:link
1544:2013
1517:2013
1504:ISBN
1480:2013
1453:2013
1440:ISBN
1419:2013
1406:ISBN
1385:2013
1362:2013
1349:ISBN
1328:2013
1315:ISBN
1292:2013
1262:2013
1249:ISBN
1228:2013
1215:ISBN
1194:2013
1146:2013
1116:2013
1093:2013
1080:ISBN
1059:2013
1046:ISBN
1025:2013
994:ISBN
963:ISBN
934:2019
908:2019
882:2013
856:2019
827:2013
804:2013
781:2013
768:ISBN
744:2013
715:2013
686:2013
657:2013
628:2013
596:2013
565:2013
552:ISBN
528:2013
515:ISBN
494:2013
481:ISBN
380:The
221:The
119:The
96:City
2353:Fez
2313:8BC
2019:KGB
190:By
159:in
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