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In 2010, Lee said that global warming would be much more serious than scientists previously thought, and that
Taiwanese people needed to cut their per-capita carbon emissions from the current 12 tons per year to just three. This would take more than a few slogans, turning off the lights for one hour,
879:
in 2008 and started his term in 2011. He has been involved with the Malta
Conferences, an initiative designed to bring together Middle Eastern scientists. As part of the initiative, he offered six fellowships to work on the synchrotron in Taiwan. He is also a member of International Advisory Council
772:
In the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s, with the development of many sophisticated experimental techniques, it became possible to study the dynamics of elementary chemical reactions in the laboratory. Such as the analysis of the threshold operating conditions of a chemical
784:
Professor Lee's research focused on the possibility to control the energies of the reagents, and to understand the dependence of chemical reactivity on molecular orientation, among other studies related to the nature of reaction intermediates,
723:
plays an important role. Scientists during the 19th century stated macroscopic chemical processes consist of many elementary chemical reactions that are themselves simply a series of encounters between
769:. Although these initial theoretical studies were only qualitative, they heralded a new era in the field of chemical kinetics; allowing the prediction of the dynamical course of a chemical reaction.
54:
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or cutting meat consumption, noting: "We will have to learn to live the simple lives of our ancestors." Without such efforts, he said, "Taiwanese will be unable to survive long into the future".
1911:
801:, where the information derived from the measurements of angular and velocity distributions allowed him and his team to understand the dynamics of elementary chemical reactions.
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have been barred from joining the APEC summits because of objections from the People's
Republic of China.) Lee represented Chen again in the 2003 and 2004 APEC summits in
1437:
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have traditionally focused on sorting out all of the elementary chemical reactions involved in a macroscopic chemical process and determining their respective rates.
1807:
Lee, Y. T., Baseman, R. J., Guozhong, H. & R. J. Buss. "Reaction
Mechanism of Oxygen Atoms with Unsaturated Hydrocarbons by the Crossed-Molecular-Beams Method",
1053:(1980); E.O. Lawrence Award (1981); Miller Professor, Berkeley (1981); Fairchild Distinguished Scholar (1983); Harrison Howe Award (1983); Peter Debye Award (1986);
3603:
1777:
Lee, Y. T. & S. J. Sibener. "Internal Energy
Dependence of Molecular Condensation Coefficients Determined from Molecular Beam Surface Scattering Experiments",
809:
During his tenure, Lee has worked to create new research institutes, advance scientific research within Taiwan, and to recruit and cultivate top scholars for the
1641:
1559:
1837:
Lee, Y. T., Continetti, R. E. & B. A. Balko. "Molecular Beam
Studies of Hot Atom Chemical Reactions: Reactive Scattering of Energetic Deuterium Atoms",
1462:
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7652:
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3342:
1942:
762:
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Lee, Y. T., Sibener, S. J. & R. J. Buss. "Development of a
Supersonic Atomic Oxygen Nozzle Beam Source for Crossed Beam Scattering Experiments",
1122:
1069:
in 2008 in recognition of his outstanding contributions to progress in chemistry and science. His post-doctoral supervisor and fellow Nobel
Laureate
1327:
842:
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695:
molecules and the construction of a universal crossed molecular beams apparatus. After the postdoctoral year with
Herschbach he joined the
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1667:
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congratulated Lee. In 2019 Yuan T. Lee was also awarded the Fray
International Sustainability Award by FLOGEN Star Outreach at SIPS 2019.
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1719:
1046:
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825:
1494:
1123:"Nobel Laureate Yuan T. Lee to speak on campus at international symposium exploring Nobel-caliber research | College of Chemistry"
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for 40 years and was awarded the honor Special Chair Lectureship in Academia Sinica in Taiwan. His younger brother
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to take the post. As president of Academia Sinica he presided over the creation of the Taiwanese history textbook
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studied this phenomenon during the late 1880s, and stated the relations between reactive molecular encounters and
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1971:
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faculty in 1968. In 1974, he returned to Berkeley as professor of chemistry and principal investigator at the
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Lee, Y. T. "Crossed Molecular Beam Studies and Dynamics of Decomposition of Chemically Activated Radicals",
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Lee's father was a painter in Taiwan, and his mother was an elementary school teacher. His elder brother
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872:'s invitation to serve as a consultant on the newly formed National Climate Change Strategy Committee.
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1438:"Nobel Prize winning scientist elected as future President of the International Council for Science"
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1668:"Academician Yuan Tseh Lee Awarded 2008 Othmer Gold Medal by Chemical Heritage Foundation"
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978:, issuing a statement of support for the DPP on 17 March, three days before polls opened.
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508:. He was the first Taiwanese Nobel Prize laureate who, along with the Hungarian-Canadian
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703:, becoming a U.S. citizen the same year. Lee is a University Professor Emeritus of the
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in 1986 "for their contributions to the dynamics of chemical elementary processes".
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2003:
1987:
1912:“Dynamics of Chemical Reactions and Photochemical Processes (Lecture + Discussion)”
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was also awarded this honor. Lee's sister Chi-Mei Lee has served as a professor at
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techniques to investigate and manipulate the behavior of chemical reactions using
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1642:"Chemical Heritage Foundation to Present 2008 Othmer Gold Medal to Yuan Tseh Lee"
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947:. In the last week of the election he announced his support for the candidacy of
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Memories of the Future: National Identity Issues and the Search for a New Taiwan
761:
Other scientists at the time also stated a chemical reaction is fundamentally a
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2019:
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Lee, Y.T., "Energy, Environment, and the Responsibility of Scientists", (2007).
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535:. From 15 January 1994 to 19 October 2006, Lee served as the President of the
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2011:
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obtained using various linear or non-linear laser spectroscopic techniques.
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1674:. Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. 2008. Archived from
666:. He was a member of the Chemistry International Board from 1977 to 1984.
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Lee, Y. T. "Molecular-beam Studies of Primary Photochemical Processes",
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In addition to the Nobel Prize, his awards and distinctions include
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1049:(1979); Member International Academy of Science, Munich, Member
3739:
1859:
850:
692:
628:
540:
463:
400:
1620:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement"
1483:"From Fighting for Human Rights to Building a Bridge to Peace"
1159:"Yuan T. Lee Biographical (The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986)"
765:, involving the rearrangement of atoms and molecules during a
1950:
1720:"'MAGNIFICENT TRIO' WHO SHED NEW LIGHT ON CHEMICAL REACTIONS"
862:
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636:
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teams of Hsinchu Elementary School, and later studied at the
308:
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in the election. Chen intended to nominate Lee to become
923:
In 2003, he was one of 22 Nobel Laureates who signed the
317:
1644:. College of Chemistry. 26 February 2008. Archived from
7563:
Foreign fellows of the Indian National Science Academy
7558:
Foreign associates of the National Academy of Sciences
1021:
Lee was one of the four Nobelists who established the
993:, a party formed by student activists involved in the
989:. In early 2016, he appeared and addressed a rally by
7548:
Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1413:"Lee Yuan-tseh joins Lai's climate change committee"
970:
issued a joint statement to both Chen Shui-bian and
896:
Lee (upper far left) represented Taiwan at the 2004
55:
Consultant of the National Climate Change Committee
3816:
589:), an elementary school teacher from Goseikō Town
7529:
6101:Mathematical, statistical, and computer sciences
1461:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
732:. In order to understand the time dependence of
559:Yuan Tseh Lee, Othmer Gold Medal recipient, 2008
3611:
719:is the study of material transformations where
571:city) in northern Taiwan, which was then under
3350:
1819:-Office of Basic Energy Science, (April 1982).
985:, Lee expressed his support for DPP candidate
793:. To do so, Professor Lee used a breakthrough
592:
3786:
3597:
3336:
1936:
1906:“Sustainability of the human society (part3)“
1900:“Sustainability of the human society (part2)“
1894:“Sustainability of the human society (part1)“
1443:. Archived from the original on 25 March 2009
1016:
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1943:
1929:
1874:
962:In January 2004, he and industrial tycoon
679:In February 1967, he started working with
650:. He earned a B.S. in 1959. He earned his
163:18 January 1994 – 18 October 2006
38:
7653:University of California, Berkeley alumni
7623:Naturalized citizens of the United States
1385:"The struggle for an international voice"
1277:
7658:UC Berkeley College of Chemistry faculty
7638:Taiwanese emigrants to the United States
7553:Fellows of the American Physical Society
5510:
1700:. Science History Institute. 31 May 2016
1527:
891:
554:
527:work was related to the use of advanced
504:Institute for Advanced Study along with
492:; born 19 November 1936) is a Taiwanese
4080:
3802:United States National Medal of Science
1712:
1660:
1634:
1348:
1252:
611:). Lee is a Hokkien with ancestry from
478:
406:Photoionization of alkali-metal vapors
7530:
1882:“Yuan T Lee – Science Video Interview”
1746:"Yuan T. Lee winner of the Fray Award"
1595:"NPP focuses on family in night rally"
1480:
1349:Corcuff, Stephane (28 February 2002).
1065:(1992). Yuan Tseh Lee was awarded the
1041:(1975); Fellow Am. Phys. Soc. (1976);
875:Lee was then elected President of the
543:. In 2011, he was elected head of the
113:9 November 2016 – 19 May 2020
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1924:
1517:"UTAR International Advisory Council"
1355:(1 ed.). Routledge. p. 86.
1039:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
868:In July 2024, Lee accepted president
701:Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
567:family in Shinchiku City (modern-day
389:Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
7608:National Tsing Hua University alumni
1521:Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahamn (UTAR)
1410:
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1098:"Yuan T. Lee | College of Chemistry"
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
937:2000 Taiwanese presidential election
669:
496:. He is a professor emeritus at the
16:Taiwanese chemist and Nobel Laureate
7598:National Medal of Science laureates
1592:
1221:"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986"
855:Presidents of the Republic of China
820:Lee was appointed the president of
799:"crossed molecular beams technique"
662:, in 1965 under the supervision of
13:
1843:United States Department of Energy
1832:United States Department of Energy
1828:University of California, Berkeley
1817:United States Department of Energy
1813:University of California, Berkeley
1802:United States Department of Energy
1798:University of California, Berkeley
1787:United States Department of Energy
1783:University of California, Berkeley
1768:United States Department of Energy
1481:Lerman, Zafra (10 February 2015).
1382:
1376:
1057:(1986); Golden Plate Award of the
789:dynamics, and identifying complex
660:University of California, Berkeley
498:University of California, Berkeley
381:University of California, Berkeley
314:University of California, Berkeley
134:20 May 2000 – 20 May 2001
14:
7669:
7648:Taiwanese people of Hoklo descent
7603:National Taiwan University alumni
1852:
1469:International Council for Science
1383:Ko, Shu-ling (14 November 2004).
1334:. 24 October 2006. Archived from
1210:
1176:
1140:
1083:
1000:
877:International Council for Science
545:International Council for Science
3647:
2173:
1858:
1770:(through predecessor agency the
1260:"Yuan T. Lee Professor Emeritus"
887:
151:President of the Academia Sinica
1756:
1738:
1628:American Academy of Achievement
1612:
1586:
1552:
1474:
1430:
1404:
1342:
1320:
1059:American Academy of Achievement
918:National Chung Hsing University
804:
658:in 1961 and his Ph.D. from the
488:
101:Senior Advisor to the President
1916:Lindau Nobel Laureate Meetings
1884:, Vega Science Trust (Archive)
1411:Shan, Shelley (10 July 2024).
1238:
1115:
1028:
974:. He backed Chen again in the
826:renounced his U.S. citizenship
710:
585:
468:
459:
1:
7568:Former United States citizens
5024:
3817:Behavioral and social science
1568:American Humanist Association
1264:Berkeley College of Chemistry
1076:
1005:Yuan Lee has signed the 2015
882:Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman
656:National Tsing Hua University
579:, an artist, and Ts'ai P'ei (
500:and honorary director of the
305:National Tsing Hua University
7613:Nobel laureates in Chemistry
1896:, Akademi Sains Malaysia ASM
1839:Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
1824:Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
1809:Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
1794:Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
1779:Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
1564:Humanism and Its Aspirations
1535:"Yuan T. Lee – Biographical"
1285:"Yuan T. Lee – Biographical"
1047:National Academy of Sciences
1011:anthropogenic climate change
837:At the request of president
674:
7:
7593:Members of Committee of 100
930:
615:, China. Lee played on the
10:
7674:
7588:Members of Academia Sinica
7573:Harvard University faculty
6705:Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
1017:Wu Chien-Shiung Foundation
983:2012 presidential election
951:who subsequently defeated
715:One of the major goals of
648:National Taiwan University
625:Hsinchu Senior High School
296:National Taiwan University
7643:Taiwanese Nobel laureates
7467:
7316:
7165:
6986:
6792:
6640:
6636:
6625:
6559:
6461:
6350:
6261:
6182:
6110:
6106:
6095:
6052:
5961:
5853:
5744:
5680:William Hayward Pickering
5625:
5520:
5516:
5505:
5431:
5323:
5177:
5053:
5034:
5030:
5019:
4930:
4739:
4553:
4371:
4227:
4090:
4086:
4075:
4032:
3973:
3885:
3845:
3826:
3822:
3811:
3749:
3724:
3705:
3656:
3645:
3622:
3509:
3490:
3465:
3434:
3415:
3391:
3360:
2979:
2680:
2421:
2182:
2171:
1962:
1063:Faraday Lectureship Prize
1055:National Medal of Science
1009:expressing concern about
646:and directly admitted to
642:He was exempted from the
593:
580:
445:
441:
437:
427:
415:
399:
376:
366:
359:
348:Faraday Lectureship Prize
338:National Medal of Science
328:
324:
291:
281:
254:
244:
214:
209:
205:
193:
181:
167:
156:
148:
138:
127:
117:
106:
99:
89:
71:
60:
53:
49:
37:
30:
23:
7129:Norman Foster Ramsey Jr.
6575:S. R. Srinivasa Varadhan
4206:Burrhus Frederic Skinner
3097:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan
2376:Wendell Meredith Stanley
1956:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
1772:Atomic Energy Commission
910:Johns Hopkins University
908:has been a professor at
797:at the time, called the
754:(formulated in terms of
705:University of California
551:Early life and education
518:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
333:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
6440:Cathleen Synge Morawetz
4358:George Ledyard Stebbins
4279:James Augustine Shannon
1672:Academica Sinica E-News
1487:Science & Diplomacy
1328:"诺贝尔奖得主卸任 "李远哲时代" 黯然落幕"
1193:"Lee, Yuan Tseh, 1936–"
533:crossed molecular beams
44:Official portrait, 2016
6897:Joseph O. Hirschfelder
6884:Kenneth Sanborn Pitzer
5840:Harry George Drickamer
5786:Hans Wolfgang Liepmann
5460:M. Frederick Hawthorne
5334:John D. Baldeschwieler
4574:Daniel E. Koshland Jr.
4256:Earl W. Sutherland Jr.
3751:Physiology or Medicine
3515:Nobel Prize recipients
3467:Physiology or Medicine
3261:Emmanuelle Charpentier
3249:M. Stanley Whittingham
2220:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
1914:, Yuan T. Lee (2010),
1127:chemistry.berkeley.edu
1102:chemistry.berkeley.edu
901:
560:
7488:Sylvester James Gates
6874:William Alfred Fowler
6856:Robert Rathbun Wilson
6669:Robert Burns Woodward
5481:Geraldine L. Richmond
5229:Howard E. Simmons Jr.
4512:Rosalyn Sussman Yalow
4441:Vernon B. Mountcastle
4297:Sterling B. Hendricks
4114:Marshall W. Nirenberg
4109:Theodosius Dobzhansky
3957:William Julius Wilson
3483:(United States/Italy)
2631:Christian B. Anfinsen
2271:Frédéric Joliot-Curie
1764:University of Chicago
966:and theatre director
895:
697:University of Chicago
687:on reactions between
558:
385:University of Chicago
81:Serving with
7459:Warren M. Washington
7423:Fay Ajzenberg-Selove
7332:Jeremiah P. Ostriker
7277:Martin Schwarzschild
7058:Solomon J. Buchsbaum
7050:J. Robert Schrieffer
7020:E. Margaret Burbidge
6864:Nicolaas Bloembergen
6841:Arie Jan Haagen-Smit
6720:Vladimir K. Zworykin
6472:John Griggs Thompson
6395:Martin David Kruskal
6235:Kurt Otto Friedrichs
5708:Erwin Wilhelm Müller
5662:Ralph Brazelton Peck
5617:Jack St. Clair Kilby
5544:John Robinson Pierce
5511:Engineering sciences
5442:Jacqueline K. Barton
5297:George M. Whitesides
5216:Dudley R. Herschbach
5154:Richard B. Bernstein
5123:Walter H. Stockmayer
4671:Elizabeth F. Neufeld
4602:G. Evelyn Hutchinson
4492:Stanley Norman Cohen
4479:Rita Levi-Montalcini
4315:Keith Roberts Porter
4178:Alfred H. Sturtevant
4173:Michael Heidelberger
4145:Fritz Albert Lipmann
3481:Rita Levi-Montalcini
3370:Dudley R. Herschbach
3293:Karl Barry Sharpless
2790:Dudley R. Herschbach
2615:Luis Federico Leloir
1867:at Wikimedia Commons
1774:), (September 1973).
939:, Lee supported the
795:laboratory technique
738:chemical kineticists
644:entrance examination
514:Dudley R. Herschbach
235:Shinchiku Prefecture
7618:People from Hsinchu
7509:Shirley Ann Jackson
7428:Charles P. Slichter
7272:Marshall Rosenbluth
7264:Wallace S. Broecker
7217:Eugene M. Shoemaker
6978:Victor F. Weisskopf
6925:Herbert S. Gutowsky
6907:Edgar Bright Wilson
6748:George Kistiakowsky
6366:Stephen Cole Kleene
5877:George H. Heilmeier
5864:Mildred Dresselhaus
5755:Edward H. Heinemann
5685:Frederick E. Terman
5649:Richard T. Whitcomb
5570:Clarence L. Johnson
5531:Theodore von Kármán
5418:Stephen J. Benkovic
5397:Mostafa A. El-Sayed
5384:Marvin H. Caruthers
5339:Ralph F. Hirschmann
5279:Darleane C. Hoffman
5169:Harden M. McConnell
5110:Frank H. Westheimer
4922:Stanley B. Prusiner
4886:Robert J. Lefkowitz
4645:Howard Martin Temin
4502:Maurice R. Hilleman
4497:Joseph L. Goldstein
4436:Donald A. Henderson
4353:Earl Reece Stadtman
4338:Elizabeth C. Crosby
4302:Orville Alvin Vogel
4132:Donald D. Van Slyke
4081:Biological sciences
3285:Carolyn R. Bertozzi
3197:Jean-Pierre Sauvage
2934:Jens Christian Skou
2902:F. Sherwood Rowland
2814:Charles J. Pedersen
2778:Herbert A. Hauptman
2471:Vincent du Vigneaud
2088:Richard Willstätter
1972:Jacobus van 't Hoff
1698:"Othmer Gold Medal"
1624:www.achievement.org
1523:. 20 December 2020.
1497:on 24 November 2022
1493:(1). Archived from
1316:. 7 September 2010.
945:Taiwan independence
941:pan-green coalition
849:leaders' summit in
841:, Lee was Taiwan's
791:reaction mechanisms
756:activation energies
691:atoms and diatomic
7633:Taiwanese chemists
7583:Hokkien scientists
7381:G. Brent Dalrymple
7199:Arthur L. Schawlow
7106:James A. Van Allen
6997:Philip W. Anderson
6953:Richard P. Feynman
6879:Linus Carl Pauling
6514:Dennis P. Sullivan
6071:John B. Goodenough
6004:Edwin N. Lightfoot
5972:Yuan-Cheng B. Fung
5953:Kenneth N. Stevens
5721:Raymond D. Mindlin
5644:Harold E. Edgerton
5489:A. Paul Alivisatos
5368:Stephen J. Lippard
5347:Ernest R. Davidson
5284:Harold S. Johnston
5118:William S. Johnson
5082:George C. Pimentel
4917:Susan L. Lindquist
4899:Francis S. Collins
4793:Victor A. McKusick
4768:Francisco J. Ayala
4750:Nancy C. Andreasen
4700:Robert A. Weinberg
4474:Har Gobind Khorana
4459:Michael E. DeBakey
4446:George Emil Palade
4418:Wendell L. Roelofs
4408:Howard L. Bachrach
4238:Barbara McClintock
4140:Edward F. Knipling
3245:John B. Goodenough
3173:William E. Moerner
3053:Richard R. Schrock
3025:Roderick MacKinnon
2997:K. Barry Sharpless
2822:Johann Deisenhofer
2651:Geoffrey Wilkinson
2647:Ernst Otto Fischer
2571:Robert S. Mulliken
2507:Jaroslav Heyrovský
2455:Hermann Staudinger
2275:Irène Joliot-Curie
1888:“Yuan Lee, Taiwan”
1873:on Nobelprize.org
1845:, (February 1989).
1834:, (December 1982).
1724:The New York Times
1310:"Yuan Lee, Taiwan"
1037:(1969); Fellow of
1007:Mainau Declaration
995:Sunflower Movement
925:Humanist Manifesto
902:
752:rates of reactions
734:chemical reactions
685:Harvard University
627:, where he played
563:Lee was born to a
561:
525:physical chemistry
7628:Physical chemists
7525:
7524:
7521:
7520:
7517:
7516:
7454:Esther M. Conwell
7394:Robert N. Clayton
7386:Riccardo Giacconi
7350:Raymond Davis Jr.
7238:Albert Overhauser
7181:Edwin M. McMillan
7142:Arnold O. Beckman
7119:Paul Ching-Wu Chu
7096:Paul C. Lauterbur
7073:Robert Hofstadter
7025:Maurice Goldhaber
7012:Charles H. Townes
6963:Edward M. Purcell
6930:Frederick Rossini
6784:Wolfgang Panofsky
6715:John H. Van Vleck
6631:Physical sciences
6621:
6620:
6617:
6616:
6583:Solomon W. Golomb
6543:Andrew J. Viterbi
6538:Leonard Kleinrock
6485:Calyampudi R. Rao
6453:Ronald R. Coifman
6361:George F. Carrier
6342:Donald C. Spencer
6337:Saunders Mac Lane
6272:Marshall H. Stone
6222:Shiing-Shen Chern
6129:Solomon Lefschetz
6091:
6090:
6087:
6086:
6028:David J. Wineland
5996:John M. Prausnitz
5937:C. Kumar N. Patel
5932:James L. Flanagan
5900:John Roy Whinnery
5887:H. Guyford Stever
5869:Nick Holonyak Jr.
5832:George W. Housner
5827:Willis M. Hawkins
5822:Daniel C. Drucker
5804:Robert Byron Bird
5796:Bernard M. Oliver
5703:Peter C. Goldmark
5690:Wernher von Braun
5636:George E. Mueller
5609:Nathan M. Newmark
5604:J. Presper Eckert
5583:Claude E. Shannon
5552:Charles S. Draper
5501:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5468:Judith P. Klinman
5352:Gábor A. Somorjai
5263:Isabella L. Karle
5250:George S. Hammond
5211:Gertrude B. Elion
5164:Rudolph A. Marcus
5015:
5014:
5011:
5010:
4941:Ralph L. Brinster
4860:Torsten N. Wiesel
4837:Norman E. Borlaug
4824:Solomon H. Snyder
4819:J. Michael Bishop
4778:Mario R. Capecchi
4658:Salome G. Waelsch
4589:E. Donnall Thomas
4464:Theodor O. Diener
4363:Paul Alfred Weiss
4191:Bernard B. Brodie
4127:George G. Simpson
4071:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4016:Michael I. Posner
3917:Eleanor J. Gibson
3869:George J. Stigler
3837:Neal Elgar Miller
3768:
3767:
3678:Samuel C. C. Ting
3579:
3578:
3500:James M. Buchanan
3492:Economic Sciences
3318:
3317:
3301:Moungi G. Bawendi
3221:Richard Henderson
3065:Roger D. Kornberg
3033:Aaron Ciechanover
2866:Rudolph A. Marcus
2770:Robert Merrifield
2706:Peter D. Mitchell
2479:Cyril Hinshelwood
2240:Friedrich Bergius
2164:Richard Zsigmondy
2080:Theodore Richards
2028:Ernest Rutherford
1863:Media related to
1726:. 16 October 1986
1593:Abraham, Gerber.
1574:on 5 October 2012
1560:"Notable Signers"
1471:. 7 November 2008
1338:on 23 March 2013.
1071:Dudley Herschbach
1067:Othmer Gold Medal
1043:Guggenheim Fellow
730:molecular species
721:chemical kinetics
681:Dudley Herschbach
670:Scientific career
601:Taichū Prefecture
529:chemical kinetics
523:Lee's particular
502:Nagoya University
449:
448:
428:Doctoral students
361:Scientific career
353:Othmer Gold Medal
343:Peter Debye Award
266:Republic of China
7665:
7337:Gilbert F. White
7282:George Wetherill
7176:Allan M. Cormack
7134:Jack Steinberger
7114:D. Allan Bromley
7063:H. Richard Crane
7040:Frederick Reines
7030:Helmut Landsberg
6945:George Uhlenbeck
6846:Vladimir Haensel
6808:Allan R. Sandage
6779:Herbert C. Brown
6761:Herbert Friedman
6687:Leon M. Lederman
6659:Julian Schwinger
6638:
6637:
6627:
6626:
6596:Alexandre Chorin
6570:Richard A. Tapia
6551:David B. Mumford
6379:Alberto Calderón
6324:Joseph B. Keller
6311:Michael Freedman
6280:Herman Goldstine
6134:H. Marston Morse
6108:
6107:
6097:
6096:
6036:Rudolf E. Kálmán
6020:Robert S. Langer
6012:Jan D. Achenbach
5845:Herbert E. Grier
5596:Igor I. Sikorsky
5557:Othmar H. Ammann
5518:
5517:
5507:
5506:
5473:Jerrold Meinwald
5242:Norman Hackerman
5221:Glenn T. Seaborg
5136:William O. Baker
5064:F. Albert Cotton
5032:
5031:
5021:
5020:
4998:Mary-Claire King
4891:Bert W. O'Malley
4847:Thomas E. Starzl
4842:Phillip A. Sharp
4829:Charles Yanofsky
4811:Evelyn M. Witkin
4806:James E. Darnell
4632:Paul C. Zamecnik
4597:Mary Ellen Avery
4569:Herbert W. Boyer
4564:Baruj Benacerraf
4535:Joshua Lederberg
4525:Viktor Hamburger
4487:Michael S. Brown
4333:Robert H. Burris
4088:
4087:
4077:
4076:
4024:Mortimer Mishkin
3949:William K. Estes
3933:Roger N. Shepard
3925:Robert K. Merton
3909:George A. Miller
3856:Herbert A. Simon
3824:
3823:
3813:
3812:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3772:
3771:
3651:
3650:
3606:
3599:
3592:
3583:
3582:
3517:
3345:
3338:
3331:
3322:
3321:
3311:
3309:Alexei I. Ekimov
3295:
3289:Morten P. Meldal
3279:
3267:
3255:
3239:
3223:
3213:Jacques Dubochet
3207:
3191:
3175:
3159:
3143:
3137:Robert Lefkowitz
3131:
3123:
3107:
3101:Thomas A. Steitz
3091:
3075:
3067:
3059:
3049:Robert H. Grubbs
3043:
3027:
3015:
2999:
2972:
2970:Hideki Shirakawa
2956:
2948:
2936:
2920:
2904:
2888:
2880:
2868:
2860:
2858:Richard R. Ernst
2852:
2844:
2832:
2816:
2800:
2784:
2772:
2764:
2756:
2748:
2736:
2734:Frederick Sanger
2720:
2714:Herbert C. Brown
2708:
2700:
2692:
2690:William Lipscomb
2673:
2661:
2653:
2641:
2625:
2623:Gerhard Herzberg
2617:
2609:
2597:
2589:
2573:
2565:
2557:
2549:
2537:
2525:
2517:
2509:
2501:
2499:Frederick Sanger
2493:
2485:
2483:Nikolay Semyonov
2473:
2465:
2457:
2449:
2437:
2435:Glenn T. Seaborg
2414:
2402:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2362:
2360:Artturi Virtanen
2354:
2346:
2344:George de Hevesy
2338:
2337:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2317:
2305:
2297:
2285:
2277:
2265:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2242:
2230:
2222:
2210:
2202:
2200:Heinrich Wieland
2194:
2192:Theodor Svedberg
2177:
2176:
2166:
2158:
2157:
2151:
2143:
2135:
2127:
2119:
2118:
2112:
2104:
2103:
2097:
2096:
2090:
2082:
2074:
2066:
2054:
2046:
2038:
2030:
2022:
2014:
2006:
2004:Adolf von Baeyer
1998:
1990:
1988:Svante Arrhenius
1982:
1974:
1945:
1938:
1931:
1922:
1921:
1878:
1862:
1750:
1749:
1742:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1648:on 30 April 2013
1638:
1632:
1631:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1590:
1584:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1570:. Archived from
1556:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1502:
1478:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1442:
1434:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1256:
1250:
1249:
1242:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1189:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1155:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1094:
943:which advocates
900:leaders' summit.
865:, respectively.
763:mechanical event
748:Svante Arrhenius
598:
596:
595:
587:
582:
490:
480:
470:
461:
417:Doctoral advisor
411:
277:
270:
263:
228:
225:19 November 1936
224:
222:
210:Personal details
196:
184:
161:
132:
111:
76:
42:
33:
21:
20:
7673:
7672:
7668:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7663:
7662:
7528:
7527:
7526:
7513:
7501:Sean C. Solomon
7463:
7415:Daniel Kleppner
7407:Lonnie Thompson
7402:Ralph A. Alpher
7368:W. Jason Morgan
7355:Charles Keeling
7345:Marvin L. Cohen
7312:
7295:John N. Bahcall
7290:Don L. Anderson
7256:Peter Goldreich
7209:Steven Weinberg
7161:
7091:Walter Elsasser
7068:Herman Feshbach
6982:
6920:Samuel Goudsmit
6912:Chien-Shiung Wu
6851:Frederick Seitz
6818:John A. Wheeler
6803:Robert H. Dicke
6788:
6651:Luis W. Alvarez
6632:
6613:
6601:David Blackwell
6555:
6506:Carl R. de Boor
6477:Karen Uhlenbeck
6457:
6411:Louis Nirenberg
6346:
6319:Ralph E. Gomory
6257:
6253:Donald E. Knuth
6240:Hassler Whitney
6178:
6102:
6083:
6048:
5980:Andreas Acrivos
5957:
5945:Eli Ruckenstein
5924:Hermann A. Haus
5895:Calvin F. Quate
5882:Luna B. Leopold
5849:
5740:
5726:Robert N. Noyce
5716:Emmett N. Leith
5675:Manson Benedict
5657:Rudolf Kompfner
5621:
5575:Warren K. Lewis
5512:
5493:
5427:
5389:Peter B. Dervan
5360:John I. Brauman
5319:
5271:Norman Davidson
5198:John D. Roberts
5173:
5141:Konrad E. Bloch
5087:Richard N. Zare
5049:
5026:
5007:
4964:Sallie Chisholm
4946:Rudolf Jaenisch
4926:
4909:J. Craig Venter
4868:Rita R. Colwell
4735:
4721:David Baltimore
4612:Robert W. Kates
4584:David G. Nathan
4579:Edward B. Lewis
4549:
4545:Harland G. Wood
4540:Roger W. Sperry
4395:Glenn W. Burton
4367:
4343:Arthur Kornberg
4310:Roger Guillemin
4287:Hallowell Davis
4251:Daniel I. Arnon
4243:Albert B. Sabin
4223:
4196:Detlev W. Bronk
4168:Harry F. Harlow
4163:Kenneth S. Cole
4150:William C. Rose
4122:Francis P. Rous
4082:
4063:
4028:
4008:Gordon H. Bower
3969:
3965:Robert M. Solow
3881:
3877:Milton Friedman
3841:
3818:
3807:
3799:
3769:
3764:
3745:
3720:
3701:
3652:
3648:
3643:
3618:
3616:Nobel laureates
3610:
3580:
3575:
3513:
3505:
3502:(United States)
3486:
3477:(United States)
3461:
3456:Heinrich Rohrer
3430:
3427:(United States)
3411:
3387:
3378:(United States)
3372:(United States)
3356:
3349:
3319:
3314:
3298:
3282:
3273:David MacMillan
3270:
3265:Jennifer Doudna
3258:
3242:
3226:
3210:
3201:Fraser Stoddart
3194:
3185:Paul L. Modrich
3178:
3162:
3146:
3134:
3126:
3121:Ei-ichi Negishi
3113:Richard F. Heck
3110:
3094:
3081:Osamu Shimomura
3078:
3070:
3062:
3046:
3030:
3018:
3002:
2989:William Knowles
2986:
2975:
2966:Alan MacDiarmid
2959:
2951:
2939:
2923:
2918:Richard Smalley
2907:
2894:Paul J. Crutzen
2891:
2883:
2871:
2863:
2855:
2847:
2835:
2819:
2810:Jean-Marie Lehn
2803:
2787:
2775:
2767:
2759:
2751:
2739:
2723:
2711:
2703:
2695:
2687:
2676:
2671:Vladimir Prelog
2664:
2656:
2644:
2628:
2620:
2612:
2600:
2592:
2576:
2568:
2563:Robert Woodward
2560:
2555:Dorothy Hodgkin
2552:
2540:
2528:
2520:
2512:
2504:
2496:
2488:
2476:
2468:
2460:
2452:
2440:
2428:
2417:
2405:
2400:William Giauque
2397:
2389:
2384:Robert Robinson
2381:
2368:James B. Sumner
2365:
2357:
2349:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2315:Leopold Ružička
2311:Adolf Butenandt
2308:
2300:
2288:
2280:
2268:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2248:Irving Langmuir
2245:
2233:
2225:
2213:
2205:
2197:
2189:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2146:
2138:
2133:Frederick Soddy
2130:
2122:
2116:
2115:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2094:
2093:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2060:Victor Grignard
2057:
2049:
2041:
2036:Wilhelm Ostwald
2033:
2025:
2017:
2009:
2001:
1993:
1985:
1977:
1969:
1958:
1949:
1855:
1759:
1754:
1753:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1729:
1727:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1681:
1679:
1678:on 2 March 2016
1666:
1665:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1618:
1617:
1613:
1603:
1601:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1575:
1558:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1541:
1539:Nobel Prize.org
1533:
1532:
1528:
1515:
1514:
1510:
1500:
1498:
1479:
1475:
1454:
1453:
1446:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1431:
1421:
1419:
1409:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1381:
1377:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1347:
1343:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1289:Nobel Prize.org
1283:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1266:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1201:
1199:
1197:history.aip.org
1191:
1190:
1177:
1167:
1165:
1157:
1156:
1141:
1131:
1129:
1121:
1120:
1116:
1106:
1104:
1096:
1095:
1084:
1079:
1051:Academia Sinica
1045:(1977); Member
1031:
1023:Wu Chien-Shiung
1019:
1003:
991:New Power Party
964:Wang Yung-ching
933:
890:
822:Academia Sinica
811:Academic Sinica
807:
713:
677:
672:
590:
553:
537:Academia Sinica
510:John C. Polanyi
409:
393:Academia Sinica
391:
387:
383:
351:
346:
341:
336:
312:
303:
282:Political party
275:
271:
268:
264:
261:
259:Empire of Japan
239:Japanese Taiwan
229:
226:
220:
218:
194:
182:
174:
162:
157:
133:
128:
112:
107:
85:
78:
72:
67:
45:
31:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7671:
7661:
7660:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7523:
7522:
7519:
7518:
7515:
7514:
7512:
7511:
7506:
7503:
7498:
7496:Burton Richter
7493:
7490:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7471:
7469:
7465:
7464:
7462:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7449:Yakir Aharonov
7446:
7443:
7438:
7433:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7417:
7412:
7409:
7404:
7399:
7396:
7391:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7363:Richard Garwin
7360:
7357:
7352:
7347:
7342:
7339:
7334:
7329:
7327:Willis E. Lamb
7324:
7320:
7318:
7314:
7313:
7311:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7297:
7292:
7287:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7266:
7261:
7258:
7253:
7248:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7219:
7214:
7211:
7206:
7201:
7196:
7193:
7188:
7183:
7178:
7173:
7169:
7167:
7163:
7162:
7160:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7144:
7139:
7136:
7131:
7126:
7121:
7116:
7111:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7086:Philip Abelson
7083:
7080:
7078:Chen-Ning Yang
7075:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7055:
7052:
7047:
7045:Bruno B. Rossi
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7014:
7009:
7004:
7002:Yoichiro Nambu
6999:
6994:
6990:
6988:
6984:
6983:
6981:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6914:
6909:
6904:
6899:
6894:
6889:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6861:
6858:
6853:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6813:John C. Slater
6810:
6805:
6800:
6796:
6794:
6790:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6735:
6730:
6725:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6702:
6700:Jacob Bjerknes
6697:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6653:
6648:
6644:
6642:
6634:
6633:
6623:
6622:
6619:
6618:
6615:
6614:
6612:
6611:
6606:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6563:
6561:
6557:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6548:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6532:
6527:
6524:
6519:
6516:
6511:
6508:
6503:
6500:
6498:James G. Glimm
6495:
6492:
6490:Elias M. Stein
6487:
6482:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6465:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6455:
6450:
6445:
6442:
6437:
6434:
6432:Shing-Tung Yau
6429:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6413:
6408:
6405:
6400:
6397:
6392:
6389:
6384:
6381:
6376:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6354:
6352:
6348:
6347:
6345:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6300:
6298:Antoni Zygmund
6295:
6290:
6287:
6285:Isadore Singer
6282:
6277:
6274:
6269:
6265:
6263:
6259:
6258:
6256:
6255:
6250:
6248:Joseph L. Doob
6245:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6229:
6227:George Dantzig
6224:
6219:
6217:John W. Backus
6214:
6211:
6206:
6203:
6198:
6195:
6193:Richard Brauer
6190:
6186:
6184:
6180:
6179:
6177:
6176:
6174:William Feller
6171:
6168:
6163:
6160:
6155:
6152:
6147:
6144:
6139:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6123:
6121:Norbert Wiener
6118:
6114:
6112:
6104:
6103:
6093:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6085:
6084:
6082:
6081:
6079:Thomas Kailath
6076:
6073:
6068:
6065:
6060:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6049:
6047:
6046:
6041:
6038:
6033:
6030:
6025:
6022:
6017:
6014:
6009:
6006:
6001:
5998:
5993:
5990:
5985:
5982:
5977:
5974:
5969:
5965:
5963:
5959:
5958:
5956:
5955:
5950:
5947:
5942:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5926:
5921:
5918:
5913:
5910:
5905:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5857:
5855:
5851:
5850:
5848:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5816:
5811:
5809:H. Bolton Seed
5806:
5801:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5762:
5760:Donald L. Katz
5757:
5752:
5748:
5746:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5731:Earl R. Parker
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5638:
5633:
5629:
5627:
5623:
5622:
5620:
5619:
5614:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5585:
5580:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5565:Hugh L. Dryden
5562:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5546:
5541:
5536:
5533:
5528:
5524:
5522:
5514:
5513:
5503:
5502:
5499:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5492:
5491:
5486:
5483:
5478:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5449:
5447:Peter J. Stang
5444:
5439:
5435:
5433:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5425:
5423:Marye Anne Fox
5420:
5415:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5399:
5394:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5378:
5376:Tobin J. Marks
5373:
5370:
5365:
5362:
5357:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5305:Stuart A. Rice
5302:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5273:
5268:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5252:
5247:
5244:
5239:
5237:Donald J. Cram
5234:
5231:
5226:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5206:Ronald Breslow
5203:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5185:
5181:
5179:
5175:
5174:
5172:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5148:
5146:Elias J. Corey
5143:
5138:
5133:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5112:
5107:
5105:Carl S. Marvel
5102:
5097:
5092:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5077:Roald Hoffmann
5074:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5057:
5055:
5051:
5050:
5048:
5047:
5042:
5038:
5036:
5028:
5027:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4993:Stanley Falkow
4990:
4987:
4985:Rakesh K. Jain
4982:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4927:
4925:
4924:
4919:
4914:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4813:
4808:
4803:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4788:Gene E. Likens
4785:
4780:
4775:
4773:George F. Bass
4770:
4765:
4762:
4757:
4755:Peter H. Raven
4752:
4747:
4743:
4741:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4689:
4684:
4681:
4679:Alexander Rich
4676:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4660:
4655:
4653:Daniel Nathans
4650:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4634:
4629:
4627:Folke K. Skoog
4624:
4619:
4617:Salvador Luria
4614:
4609:
4607:Elvin A. Kabat
4604:
4599:
4594:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4557:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4520:Katherine Esau
4517:
4514:
4509:
4507:Eric R. Kandel
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4453:
4451:Joan A. Steitz
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4428:
4425:
4423:Berta Scharrer
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4390:Seymour Benzer
4387:
4384:
4382:Philip Handler
4379:
4375:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4269:Erwin Chargaff
4266:
4264:Britton Chance
4261:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4231:
4229:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4221:
4216:
4214:Robert Huebner
4211:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4180:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4103:
4101:C. B. van Niel
4098:
4094:
4092:
4084:
4083:
4073:
4072:
4069:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4061:
4059:Albert Bandura
4056:
4053:
4051:Robert Axelrod
4048:
4045:
4040:
4036:
4034:
4030:
4029:
4027:
4026:
4021:
4018:
4013:
4010:
4005:
4002:
3997:
3994:
3992:R. Duncan Luce
3989:
3986:
3981:
3977:
3975:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3967:
3962:
3959:
3954:
3951:
3946:
3943:
3941:Paul Samuelson
3938:
3935:
3930:
3927:
3922:
3919:
3914:
3911:
3906:
3903:
3901:Patrick Suppes
3898:
3896:Leonid Hurwicz
3893:
3889:
3887:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3858:
3853:
3849:
3847:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3830:
3828:
3820:
3819:
3809:
3808:
3798:
3797:
3790:
3783:
3775:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3755:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3744:
3743:
3737:
3730:
3728:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3711:
3709:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3696:Charles K. Kao
3693:
3690:Daniel C. Tsui
3687:
3681:
3675:
3669:
3666:Chen-Ning Yang
3662:
3660:
3654:
3653:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3641:
3638:Roger Y. Tsien
3635:
3628:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3609:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3586:
3577:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3504:
3503:
3496:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3484:
3478:
3471:
3469:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3459:
3453:
3447:
3440:
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4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4431:Stanley Cohen
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4377:
4376:
4374:
4370:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4320:Efraim Racker
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4274:James V. Neel
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4186:Horace Barker
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4155:Sewall Wright
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4078:
4074:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4043:Anne Treisman
4041:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4031:
4025:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4003:
4001:
4000:Kenneth Arrow
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3972:
3966:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3952:
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3947:
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3942:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
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3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3864:Anne Anastasi
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3821:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3803:
3796:
3791:
3789:
3784:
3782:
3777:
3776:
3773:
3760:
3757:
3756:
3754:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3731:
3729:
3727:
3723:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3685:
3682:
3679:
3676:
3673:
3672:Tsung-Dao Lee
3670:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3639:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3607:
3602:
3600:
3595:
3593:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3511:
3508:
3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3475:Stanley Cohen
3473:
3472:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3458:(Switzerland)
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3354:
3346:
3341:
3339:
3334:
3332:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3310:
3306:
3305:Louis E. Brus
3302:
3297:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3281:
3278:
3277:Benjamin List
3274:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3257:
3254:
3253:Akira Yoshino
3250:
3246:
3241:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3225:
3222:
3218:
3217:Joachim Frank
3214:
3209:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3193:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3181:Tomas Lindahl
3177:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3161:
3158:
3157:Arieh Warshel
3154:
3150:
3145:
3142:
3141:Brian Kobilka
3138:
3133:
3130:
3129:Dan Shechtman
3125:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3109:
3106:
3105:Ada E. Yonath
3102:
3098:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3077:
3074:
3069:
3066:
3061:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3037:Avram Hershko
3034:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3017:
3014:
3013:Kurt Wüthrich
3010:
3009:Koichi Tanaka
3006:
3001:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2958:
2955:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2938:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2926:Paul D. Boyer
2922:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2906:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2890:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2878:Michael Smith
2875:
2870:
2867:
2862:
2859:
2854:
2851:
2846:
2843:
2839:
2838:Sidney Altman
2834:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2802:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2783:
2779:
2774:
2771:
2766:
2763:
2758:
2755:
2750:
2747:
2743:
2742:Kenichi Fukui
2738:
2735:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2719:
2715:
2710:
2707:
2702:
2699:
2694:
2691:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2679:
2672:
2668:
2663:
2660:
2655:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2640:
2639:William Stein
2636:
2632:
2627:
2624:
2619:
2616:
2611:
2608:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2591:
2588:
2587:George Porter
2584:
2580:
2579:Manfred Eigen
2575:
2572:
2567:
2564:
2559:
2556:
2551:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2536:
2532:
2527:
2524:
2523:Melvin Calvin
2519:
2516:
2515:Willard Libby
2511:
2508:
2503:
2500:
2495:
2492:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2475:
2472:
2467:
2464:
2463:Linus Pauling
2459:
2456:
2451:
2448:
2447:Richard Synge
2444:
2443:Archer Martin
2439:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2413:
2409:
2404:
2401:
2396:
2393:
2392:Arne Tiselius
2388:
2385:
2380:
2377:
2373:
2372:John Northrop
2369:
2364:
2361:
2356:
2353:
2348:
2345:
2340:
2333:
2326:
2319:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2304:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2287:
2284:
2279:
2276:
2272:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2241:
2237:
2232:
2229:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2216:Arthur Harden
2212:
2209:
2208:Adolf Windaus
2204:
2201:
2196:
2193:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2181:
2165:
2160:
2153:
2150:
2145:
2142:
2141:Francis Aston
2137:
2134:
2129:
2126:
2121:
2114:
2111:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2081:
2076:
2073:
2072:Alfred Werner
2068:
2065:
2064:Paul Sabatier
2061:
2056:
2053:
2048:
2045:
2040:
2037:
2032:
2029:
2024:
2021:
2016:
2013:
2012:Henri Moissan
2008:
2005:
2000:
1997:
1992:
1989:
1984:
1981:
1976:
1973:
1968:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1934:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1857:
1856:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1804:, (May 1978).
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1789:, (May 1978).
1788:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1765:
1761:
1760:
1747:
1741:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1699:
1693:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1663:
1647:
1643:
1637:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1615:
1600:
1596:
1589:
1573:
1569:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1540:
1536:
1530:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1477:
1470:
1464:
1458:
1439:
1433:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1364:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1345:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1305:
1290:
1286:
1280:
1265:
1261:
1255:
1247:
1241:
1226:
1222:
1216:
1214:
1198:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1128:
1124:
1118:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1082:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1026:
1024:
1014:
1012:
1008:
998:
996:
992:
988:
984:
979:
977:
973:
969:
965:
960:
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
938:
928:
926:
921:
919:
915:
914:Yuan-Pern Lee
911:
907:
899:
894:
888:Personal life
885:
883:
878:
873:
871:
866:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
835:
833:
832:
827:
823:
818:
814:
812:
802:
800:
796:
792:
788:
782:
780:
776:
770:
768:
764:
759:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
718:
708:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
667:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
640:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
610:
606:
602:
588:
578:
574:
573:Japanese rule
570:
566:
557:
548:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
521:
519:
515:
512:and American
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
485:
481:
475:
471:
465:
457:
453:
452:Yuan Tseh Lee
444:
440:
436:
433:
432:Laurie Butler
430:
426:
423:
420:
418:
414:
407:
404:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
379:
375:
372:
369:
365:
362:
358:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
306:
301:
297:
294:
290:
287:
284:
280:
274:
273:United States
267:
260:
257:
253:
250:
247:
243:
240:
236:
232:
227:(age 87)
217:
213:
208:
204:
201:
200:Chi-Huey Wong
198:
192:
189:
186:
180:
177:
173:
170:
166:
160:
155:
152:
147:
144:
141:
137:
131:
126:
123:
120:
116:
110:
105:
102:
98:
95:
92:
88:
84:
75:
70:
66:
65:
59:
56:
52:
48:
41:
36:
29:
25:Yuan Tseh Lee
22:
19:
7483:Sandra Faber
7478:Sidney Drell
7308:Leo Kadanoff
7303:James Cronin
7251:Hans Dehmelt
7186:Robert Pound
7152:Robert Sharp
6968:John Sinfelt
6935:Verner Suomi
6902:Lewis Sarett
6766:Lars Onsager
6710:Henry Eyring
6677:John Bardeen
6419:Richard Karp
6387:Allen Newell
6166:Jerzy Neyman
5791:Tung-Yen Lin
5768:Bill Hewlett
5698:Morris Cohen
5292:John W. Cahn
5193:Karl Folkers
4954:Lucy Shapiro
4904:Elaine Fuchs
4783:Ann Graybiel
4713:Janet Rowley
4695:James Watson
4687:Ruth Patrick
4530:Philip Leder
4400:Mildred Cohn
4348:Severo Ochoa
4325:E. O. Wilson
3734:Gao Xingjian
3631:
3545:
3406:Wole Soyinka
3382:John Polanyi
3375:
3237:George Smith
3117:Akira Suzuki
3073:Gerhard Ertl
3057:Yves Chauvin
3005:John B. Fenn
2993:Ryoji Noyori
2980:2001–present
2954:Ahmed Zewail
2914:Harold Kroto
2898:Mario Molina
2826:Robert Huber
2798:John Polanyi
2793:
2782:Jerome Karle
2718:Georg Wittig
2603:Derek Barton
2595:Lars Onsager
2547:Giulio Natta
2543:Karl Ziegler
2535:John Kendrew
2303:Richard Kuhn
2228:Hans Fischer
2044:Otto Wallach
1980:Emil Fischer
1757:Publications
1740:
1728:. Retrieved
1723:
1714:
1702:. Retrieved
1692:
1680:. Retrieved
1676:the original
1671:
1662:
1650:. Retrieved
1646:the original
1636:
1623:
1614:
1602:. Retrieved
1599:Taipei Times
1598:
1588:
1576:. Retrieved
1572:the original
1563:
1554:
1542:. Retrieved
1538:
1529:
1520:
1511:
1499:. Retrieved
1495:the original
1490:
1486:
1476:
1447:14 September
1445:. Retrieved
1432:
1420:. Retrieved
1417:Taipei Times
1416:
1406:
1394:. Retrieved
1390:Taipei Times
1388:
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1351:
1344:
1336:the original
1331:
1322:
1314:Global Ideas
1313:
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1288:
1279:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:
1254:
1240:
1228:. Retrieved
1224:
1200:. Retrieved
1196:
1166:. Retrieved
1162:
1130:. Retrieved
1126:
1117:
1105:. Retrieved
1101:
1035:Sloan Fellow
1032:
1025:Foundation.
1020:
1004:
987:Tsai Ing-wen
980:
968:Lin Hwai-min
961:
934:
922:
903:
874:
870:Lai Ching-te
867:
845:in the 2002
836:
829:
824:in 1994 and
819:
815:
808:
805:Later career
798:
783:
771:
760:
742:
714:
678:
641:
584:
562:
522:
506:Ryoji Noyori
487:
477:
467:
451:
450:
405:
377:Institutions
360:
195:Succeeded by
172:Lee Teng-hui
158:
129:
122:Tsai Ing-wen
108:
94:Lai Ching-te
83:Eugene Chien
73:
62:
18:
7538:1936 births
7436:Berni Alder
7243:Frank Press
7124:Walter Kohn
7101:George Pake
7035:Walter Munk
6958:Herman Mark
6940:Henry Taube
6728:Jesse Beams
6682:Peter Debye
6664:Harold Urey
6588:Barry Mazur
6150:John Milnor
6044:Amnon Yariv
5988:Leo Beranek
5814:Ernst Weber
5667:Abel Wolman
5258:Thomas Cech
5188:Elkan Blout
5128:Max Tishler
5045:Roger Adams
5003:Simon Levin
4469:Harry Eagle
4292:Paul Gyorgy
3984:Gary Becker
3632:Yuan T. Lee
3613:Han Chinese
3450:Gerd Binnig
3444:Ernst Ruska
3425:Elie Wiesel
3376:Yuan T. Lee
3353:Nobel Prize
3205:Ben Feringa
3189:Aziz Sancar
3169:Stefan Hell
3165:Eric Betzig
2942:Walter Kohn
2910:Robert Curl
2886:George Olah
2874:Kary Mullis
2850:Elias Corey
2842:Thomas Cech
2794:Yuan T. Lee
2762:Henry Taube
2295:Paul Karrer
2283:Peter Debye
2263:Harold Urey
2149:Fritz Pregl
2110:Fritz Haber
2052:Marie Curie
1871:Yuan T. Lee
1865:Yuan T. Lee
1501:10 February
1061:(1987) and
1029:Recognition
981:During the
953:James Soong
935:During the
711:Nobel prize
613:Nan'an City
577:Lee Tze-fan
489:Lí Oán-tiat
286:Independent
276:(1974–1994)
262:(1936–1945)
255:Nationality
245:Citizenship
183:Preceded by
79:7 July 2024
7532:Categories
7230:Vera Rubin
6869:Paul Flory
6530:Hyman Bass
6403:John Cocke
6306:Raoul Bott
6209:Kurt Gödel
6201:John Tukey
6158:Paul Cohen
5773:George Low
5736:Simon Ramo
4959:Leroy Hood
4760:Carl Woese
4708:Bruce Ames
4219:Ernst Mayr
3726:Literature
3715:Liu Xiaobo
3684:Steven Chu
3393:Literature
3041:Irwin Rose
3021:Peter Agre
2946:John Pople
2754:Aaron Klug
2659:Paul Flory
2607:Odd Hassel
2531:Max Perutz
2412:Kurt Alder
2408:Otto Diels
2236:Carl Bosch
1730:1 December
1544:1 December
1396:1 December
1294:1 December
1269:1 December
1077:References
635:, and the
516:, won the
484:Pe̍h-ōe-jī
474:Wade–Giles
469:Lǐ Yuǎnzhé
221:1936-11-19
7225:Val Fitch
6293:Peter Lax
6063:Shu Chien
5310:John Ross
5025:Chemistry
4413:Paul Berg
3805:laureates
3759:Tu Youyou
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