56:
27:
181:
in 1754 and controlled by Zasagt Khan aimag's
Tsevdenjav gün, then moved to Zereg and Shar Khulsan. One Banner with 4(+1) sums were designated for them and noble Maamad (Mamuud) zaisan became the chieftain but Mamuud killed by Zungharian king Amarsanaa later and the Zakhchins revolted together with
363:Последние данные по локализации и численности ойрат // Проблемы этногенеза и этнической культуры тюрко-монгольских народов. Вып. 2. Элиста: Изд-во КГУ, 2008. с. 136-157. - in Russian
158:
414:
647:
486:
165:, but actually pure Oirat language is used by elder generations, younger generations use a dialect being under a strong
1192:
407:
609:
388:
348:
141:. Zakhchin means 'Border people'. They are so called because they originated from the border garrison (mainly from
439:
400:
1157:
491:
329:
1165:
Mongolized ethnic groups.Ethnic groups of
Mongolian origin or with a large Mongolian ethnic component.
518:
221:
383:
Zakhchiny tüükh soël, öv ulamzhlal. Iadamzhav, ed. Ulaanbaatar : Soëmbo
Printing KhKhK, 2014.
325:
213:
1187:
479:
506:
1161:
459:
454:
311:
307:
528:
8:
776:
431:
316:
93:
909:
513:
474:
464:
320:
122:
359:
816:
444:
384:
166:
1182:
1094:
879:
874:
846:
561:
449:
423:
89:
1197:
1125:
931:
826:
199:
Baljinnyam zahiragch sum (in modern Zereg and parts of
Mankhan in Khovd province)
154:
957:
567:
1110:
962:
869:
700:
523:
496:
162:
150:
134:
77:
1176:
1105:
1099:
1039:
1016:
952:
894:
665:
655:
624:
614:
546:
538:
501:
469:
1073:
1067:
1006:
904:
761:
685:
178:
146:
1078:
1001:
756:
604:
202:
Jantsandorj's sum or Hoit (North) sum (in modern
Mankhan, Khovd province)
1130:
1083:
574:
831:
786:
720:
1044:
771:
745:
715:
710:
690:
680:
392:
183:
138:
61:
1088:
1031:
1011:
996:
983:
977:
972:
946:
889:
864:
859:
836:
821:
811:
803:
735:
725:
705:
695:
660:
619:
594:
584:
551:
196:
Güüj zan's sum (in modern Altai and part of Must, Khovd province)
142:
105:
630:
1135:
1115:
989:
941:
936:
923:
884:
740:
730:
675:
670:
589:
556:
130:
109:
26:
240:
Zakhchin has 16 tamga (seal) and 30 clans . Some of them are:
1141:
1050:
967:
899:
781:
766:
750:
599:
579:
217:
854:
637:
193:
Bichgiin meeren's sum (in modern
Mankhan, Khovd province)
301:
209:
Administrative center was in Hoit sum's Tögrög Hüree.
228:"people of the Gobi", while the north was called the
216:, Zakhchin was subject to Dörbet Ünen Zorigt Khan
1174:
845:
177:The Zakhchins conquered by the Manchus of the
408:
205:Guniikhen (in modern Uyench, Khovd province)
415:
401:
52:
25:
342:
1175:
298:The Zakhchin numbered 29,800 in 2000.
396:
422:
47:Regions with significant populations
302:Famous Zakhchins in modern Mongolia
13:
14:
1209:
232:"people of the mountain range".
54:
353:
1:
372:
335:
319:, who is current speaker of
157:. They originally spoke the
7:
10:
1214:
330:Prime Minister of Mongolia
172:
1193:Ethnic groups in Mongolia
1154:
1060:
1030:
922:
802:
795:
646:
537:
430:
293:
126:
104:
99:
88:
83:
76:
71:
51:
46:
41:
36:
24:
326:Rinchinnyamyn Amarjargal
235:
214:Bogd Khanate of Mongolia
31:Location of the Zakhchin
129:) is a subgroup of the
312:President of Mongolia
308:Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj
100:Related ethnic groups
349:National Census 2010
317:Damdingiin Demberel
94:Mongolian shamanism
21:
1158:Donghu and Xianbei
514:Mongolian nobility
465:Slab Grave culture
328:, who is a former
310:, who is a former
186:against the Qing.
19:
1170:
1169:
1150:
1149:
918:
917:
445:Mongolian Plateau
115:
114:
1205:
847:Southern Mongols
843:
842:
800:
799:
450:Mongol heartland
424:Mongolic peoples
417:
410:
403:
394:
393:
366:
357:
351:
346:
321:State Parliament
159:Zakhchin dialect
128:
90:Tibetan Buddhism
64:
60:
58:
57:
37:Total population
29:
22:
18:
1213:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1146:
1126:Sichuan Mongols
1056:
1026:
932:Altai Uriankhai
914:
841:
791:
648:Medieval tribes
642:
533:
519:Writing systems
487:Medieval tribes
426:
421:
375:
370:
369:
358:
354:
347:
343:
338:
304:
296:
286:Khurmshtiinkhan
277:Tavagzaaniikhan
238:
189:The sums were:
175:
155:Dzungar Khanate
55:
53:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1211:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1188:Mongol peoples
1185:
1168:
1167:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1092:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
993:
992:
981:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
944:
939:
934:
928:
926:
920:
919:
916:
915:
913:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
870:Eastern Dorbet
867:
862:
857:
851:
849:
840:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
808:
806:
797:
793:
792:
790:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
652:
650:
644:
643:
641:
640:
635:
634:
633:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
571:
570:
559:
554:
549:
543:
541:
535:
534:
532:
531:
526:
524:Soyombo symbol
521:
516:
511:
510:
509:
504:
497:Nomadic empire
494:
489:
484:
483:
482:
480:Proto-Mongolic
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
436:
434:
428:
427:
420:
419:
412:
405:
397:
381:
380:
378:
374:
371:
368:
367:
352:
340:
339:
337:
334:
333:
332:
323:
314:
303:
300:
295:
292:
291:
290:
287:
284:
281:
278:
275:
272:
271:Burd Tariachin
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
251:
248:
245:
237:
234:
207:
206:
203:
200:
197:
194:
174:
171:
163:Oirat language
135:Khovd Province
113:
112:
102:
101:
97:
96:
86:
85:
81:
80:
78:Oirat language
74:
73:
69:
68:
65:
49:
48:
44:
43:
39:
38:
34:
33:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1210:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1120:Yunnan Mongol
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1059:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1017:Upper Mongols
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
991:
987:
986:
985:
982:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
925:
921:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
848:
844:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
807:
805:
801:
798:
796:Ethnic groups
794:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
656:Khamag Mongol
654:
653:
651:
649:
645:
639:
636:
632:
628:
627:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
569:
565:
564:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
544:
542:
540:
539:Proto-Mongols
536:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
508:
505:
503:
502:Mongol Empire
500:
499:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
481:
478:
477:
476:
473:
471:
470:Ordos culture
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
437:
435:
433:
429:
425:
418:
413:
411:
406:
404:
399:
398:
395:
391:
390:
389:9789996228612
386:
379:
377:
376:
364:
362:
356:
350:
345:
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331:
327:
324:
322:
318:
315:
313:
309:
306:
305:
299:
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
261:
258:
255:
252:
249:
247:Damjaaniikhan
246:
244:Donjooniikhon
243:
242:
241:
233:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
204:
201:
198:
195:
192:
191:
190:
187:
185:
180:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
124:
120:
111:
108:, especially
107:
103:
98:
95:
91:
87:
82:
79:
75:
70:
66:
63:
50:
45:
40:
35:
28:
23:
1162:Turco-Mongol
1119:
1021:
507:Turco-Mongol
492:Modern clans
382:
360:
355:
344:
297:
289:Mukhlainkhan
274:Adsagiinkhan
253:Baykhiinkhan
250:Shurdaankhan
239:
229:
225:
220:. The south
211:
208:
188:
179:Qing dynasty
176:
147:Dorbet Oirat
133:residing in
118:
116:
16:Ethnic group
1007:Sart Kalmyk
757:Qara Khitai
268:Dumiyenkhen
262:Tsagaan Yas
256:Emchiinkhen
230:Shiliinkhen
212:During the
169:influence.
1177:Categories
1156:See also:
1131:Sogwo Arig
373:Literature
336:References
283:Khotonguud
280:Nokhoikhon
265:Aatiinkhan
226:Goviinkhon
224:is called
1084:Dongxiang
832:Khotogoid
817:Dariganga
787:Uriankhai
762:Qara'unas
721:Khongirad
475:Languages
361:Хойт С.К.
153:) of the
123:Mongolian
72:Languages
1045:Hamnigan
1022:Zakhchin
910:Üzemchin
880:Khorchin
875:Kharchin
772:Taichiud
746:Olkhonud
681:Borjigin
529:Religion
440:Timeline
184:Amursana
139:Mongolia
119:Zakhchin
84:Religion
62:Mongolia
20:Zakhchin
1183:Mongols
1111:Monguor
1095:Kangjia
1032:Buryats
1012:Torghut
997:Myangad
973:Khoshut
963:Dzungar
947:Chantuu
837:Sartuul
827:Khalkha
822:Eljigin
812:Darkhad
804:Mongols
726:Manghud
711:Katagan
696:Eljigin
691:Dughlat
620:Didouyu
595:Tuyuhun
585:Kumo Xi
568:Yujiulü
552:Xianbei
432:History
259:Khereid
173:History
167:Khalkha
161:of the
151:Dzungar
143:Torghut
106:Mongols
1198:Oirats
1116:Khatso
1106:Moghol
1100:Mughal
1089:Hazara
990:Buzava
988:incl.
984:Kalmyk
978:Khoton
958:Dörbet
953:Choros
937:Baatud
924:Oirats
890:Naiman
885:Jaruud
865:Chahar
860:Baarin
736:Naiman
731:Merkit
716:Kerait
706:Jalair
701:Gorlos
686:Chonos
671:Barlas
661:Baarin
629:incl.
625:Khitan
615:Shiwei
590:Murong
566:incl.
562:Rouran
557:Wuhuan
547:Donghu
460:Rulers
455:States
387:
294:Number
222:Banner
149:, and
131:Oirats
127:Захчин
110:Oirats
67:32,845
59:
42:32,845
1142:Yugur
1136:Tuvan
1074:Bonan
1068:Aimaq
1061:Other
1051:Soyot
1040:Barga
968:Khoid
942:Bayad
900:Tumed
895:Ordos
782:Tumed
777:Tatar
767:Sunud
751:Ongud
741:Oirat
676:Bayad
666:Barga
600:Tuoba
580:Yuwen
236:Clans
218:aimag
1079:Daur
1002:Olot
905:Urad
855:Asud
638:Zubu
631:Yelü
610:Tufa
605:Qifu
575:Duan
385:ISBN
117:The
1179::
1160:·
1138:**
1102:**
1091:**
1070:**
145:,
137:,
125::
92:,
1122:)
1118:(
1053:*
1047:*
980:*
949:*
753:*
416:e
409:t
402:v
365:.
121:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
