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203:. He originally trained with his father as an engraver and became very accomplished from an early age. He later became interested in painting and went on to study at the Royal Academy of Arts where he won the Royal Academy Schools Gold Medal in 1803. He was elected an associate member of the Royal Academy in 1809 and became an Academician in 1814. He collected old masters and studied modern and classical languages, philosophy and literature. He also studied anatomy as part of his pursuit of a better understanding of the human form and undertook human dissections in his own home as well as attending operations to improve his knowledge of the human body.
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His painting of classical subjects won much praise and were the making of his early reputation but he was more interested in financial success and sought portraiture commissions which were lucrative and which brought him into contact with high society. However, the direct way in which he promoted his
305:
He returned to St
Petersburg in 1829 but soon became increasingly unwell with breathing difficulties following a serious cold. He had pulmonary weakness throughout life following childhood illness. He returned to London in August 1829 and died on 15 October at the home of his brother-in-law, Thomas
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and who also produced satirical political cartoons about life in
America which are still highly regarded today. George was the first child born to the couple and there would be other successful artists in the family. Dawe was baptised on 25 February 1781 at St James' Church in
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321:. Despite the international celebrity he enjoyed in his own lifetime his popularity did not endure in England, although in Russia he is still well-known and held in high regard.
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In 1819 he travelled with the Duke of Kent through Europe. On this tour his painting of portraits of military staff and diplomats brought him to the attention of
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121:(6 February 1781 – 15 October 1829) was an English portraitist who painted 329 portraits of Russian generals active during
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invited him to his coronation ceremony and in 1828 he was officially appointed First
Portrait Painter of the Imperial Court.
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own work was not approved of by artistic society and brought considerable criticism from his contemporaries, one of whom was
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775:
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293:
Dawe returned to
England in 1828 and stayed for several months. During this time he exhibited many of his recent works and
272:. He became a celebrity throughout Europe and mixed with the Russian intellectual elite. Among others he met and knew were
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and, from 1822 to 1828, painted over 300 portraits for the military collection at the Winter Palace with his assistants,
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Lamb, Charles. Recollections of a late Royal
Academician. The Englishman's Magazine, vol.ii, no.i, September 1831
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who commissioned him to paint the portraits of senior
Russian military staff who had successfully fought
228:, who painted a background for a Dawe portrait on at least one occasion. He enjoyed the patronage of the
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in 1819, where he won acclaim for his work from the artistic establishment and complimentary verses by
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George Dawe (seated) and
Wilhelm August Golicke (in the hat) with members of his family. Painting by
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The significant body of work he created in Russia is currently housed in the military gallery in the
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and his funeral was attended by many artists and officials from the
Russian embassy.
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engraver who also produced political cartoons relating to the events of the
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in St
Petersburg. Many of his paintings are also included in the British
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190:. Philip was an artist and engraver in mezzotint who had worked with
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George Dawe on the Museum of New
Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa website
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Wright, a celebrated engraver. He was buried in the crypt of
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George Dawe on the website of the National Portrait Gallery
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who wrote a poem about him entitled "To Dawe Esq." In 1826
157:, also a portraitist. He died on 15 October 1829 in
923:âNational Portrait Gallery: George Dawe Collectionâ
297:was among those to whom they were privately shown.
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330:Russian royalty, noblemen and military officers
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904:p. 465: London; Chapman & Hall, Ltd; 1909.
1047:19th-century painters from the Russian Empire
997:Profile on Royal Academy of Arts Collections
945:âHermitage Museum Collection of George Daweâ
182:and Jane in Brewer Street, in the parish of
987:George Dawe on the Hermitage Museum website
879:âRoyal Academy: George Dawe RA (1781â1829)â
178:George Dawe was born on 6 February 1781 to
857:âOxford Dictionary of National Biographyâ
173:
282:
205:
664:Portrait of Princess Charlotte of Wales
1004:
868:âRusArtNet: Biography of George Doweâ
820:âTate organization: Arts and Artistsâ
515:Alexander Ivanovich Ostermann-Tolstoy
218:
972:24 artworks by or after George Dawe
900:"Memorials of St Paul's Cathedral"
247:
46:Carl Christian Vogel von Vogelstein
13:
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14:
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890:âThe World Artist: George Daweâ
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389:Anna, Queen of the Netherlands
1:
806:
196:Joseph Mallord William Turner
123:Napoleon's invasion of Russia
783:Ernest Augustus I of Hanover
417:Grand Duke Michael of Russia
301:Decline in Health, and Death
16:19th-century English painter
7:
740:Ernest, Duke of Saxe-Coburg
10:
1063:
599:Alexander von Benckendorff
571:Levin August von Bennigsen
459:Aleksey Petrovich Yermolov
324:
153:. One of his brothers was
1017:English portrait painters
1012:English romantic painters
725:Victoria, Duchess of Kent
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93:
79:15 October 1829 (aged 48)
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53:
37:
23:
1027:Artists from Westminster
585:Count Aleksey Arakcheyev
403:Maria Pavlovna of Russia
69:Kingdom of Great Britain
695:Miguel Ricardo de Ălava
769:Leopold of Saxe-Coburg
648:Leopold of Saxe-Coburg
290:
270:Wilhelm August Golicke
215:
212:Wilhelm August Golicke
174:Early life and studies
967:at Wikimedia Commons
934:âArt UK: George Doweâ
543:Karl Wilhelm von Toll
347:Alexander I of Russia
286:
260:. He went to live in
209:
1042:Painters from London
832:""Dadiani Fine Art""
710:Edward, Duke of Kent
680:Marquess of Anglesey
613:Mikhail Miloradovich
375:Alexandra Feodorovna
361:Nicholas I of Russia
141:. He was the son of
308:St Paul's Cathedral
287:George Dawe at work
1022:Royal Academicians
799:Duke of Wellington
501:Cyprian von Kreutz
291:
266:Alexander Polyakov
238:Princess Charlotte
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133:. He relocated to
963:Media related to
431:Alexander Suvorov
236:and also that of
219:Portrait painting
155:Henry Edward Dawe
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834:. Archived from
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473:Valerian Madatov
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319:Royal Collection
315:Hermitage Museum
289:(artist unknown)
248:Career in Russia
151:Boston Tea Party
135:Saint Petersburg
127:Military Gallery
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44:George Dawe, by
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627:Pyotr Bagration
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445:Mikhail Kutuzov
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234:Duchess of Kent
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169:Life and career
145:, a successful
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57:6 February 1781
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954:External links
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838:on 6 July 2019
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163:United Kingdom
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102:Known for
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974: at the
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902:Sinclair, W.
896:
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874:
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852:
840:. Retrieved
836:the original
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815:
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755:Rowland Hill
662:
487:Yakov Kulnev
333:
312:
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251:
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177:
159:Kentish Town
113:
112:
83:Kentish Town
18:
1037:1829 deaths
1032:1781 births
965:George Dawe
634:Other works
254:Alexander I
188:Westminster
180:Philip Dawe
143:Philip Dawe
114:George Dawe
94:Nationality
65:Westminster
25:George Dawe
1006:Categories
807:References
278:Nicholas I
201:Piccadilly
184:St James's
61:St James's
334:Sources:
295:George IV
147:mezzotint
786:, c.1828
682:, c.1817
258:Napoleon
214:(1834?).
125:for the
106:Painting
325:Gallery
274:Pushkin
192:Hogarth
139:Pushkin
129:of the
97:English
976:Art UK
842:6 July
801:, 1829
757:, 1819
742:, 1819
727:, 1818
712:, 1818
697:, 1818
667:, 1817
650:, 1816
48:(1828)
978:site
844:2019
268:and
240:and
232:and
230:Duke
194:and
76:Died
54:Born
186:in
1008::
244:.
165:.
161:,
118:RA
85:,
67:,
63:,
30:RA
846:.
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