2230:
2255:
2121:
1676:, Chicago, Minneapolis, and Seattle, Norwegian-Americans interacted with the multi-cultural environment of the city while constructing a complex ethnic community that met the needs of its members. It might be said that a Scandinavian melting pot existed in the urban setting among Norwegians, Swedes, and Danes, evidenced in residential and occupational patterns, in political mobilization, and in public commemoration. Inter-marriage promoted inter-ethnic assimilation. There are no longer any Norwegian immigrant enclaves or neighborhoods in America's great cities. Beginning in the 1920s, Norwegian-Americans increasingly became suburban.
1713:, however, did Norwegian Americans become involved directly in the political life of Norway. In the 1880s they formed societies to assist Norwegian liberals, collecting money to assist rifle clubs in Norway should the political conflict between liberals and conservatives call for arms. The ongoing tensions between Sweden and Norway and Norway's humiliating retreat in 1895 fueled nationalism and created anguish. Norwegian Americans raised money to strengthen Norway's military defenses. The unilateral declaration by Norway on June 7, 1905, to dissolve its union with Sweden yielded a new holiday of patriotic celebration.
1313:
2288:
9344:
2188:
196:
2367:. In 2000 this figure was 215 for those under 17 years old, whereas it increased to 216 in 2005. For other age groups, the numbers went down. For those who are from 18 to 64 years old, went down from 915 in 2000 to 491 in 2005. For those who are older than 65 years it went drastically down from 890 to 502 in the same period. The Norwegian language is likely to never die out in the U.S. because there is still immigration, of course on a much smaller scale, but they often emigrate to other areas, like Texas, where the number of Norwegian speakers increase.
9336:
949:
2207:
1893:
2172:
5263:
997:
1305:. Because Canadian-bound routes were slightly shorter, lines which disembarked at Canadian ports often provided quicker passages and cheaper fares. The Canadian route offered many advantages to the emigrant over traveling to the U.S. directly. "They moved on from Quebec both by rail and by steamer for another thousand or more miles (1,600 km) for a steerage fare of slightly less than $ 9.00." Steamers from Quebec, Canada brought them to Toronto, Canada then the immigrants often traveled by rail for 93 miles to
6600:
3673:
1281:, which was based out of the port city of Hull on England's east coast, to provide emigrants with passage from port cities such as Christiania (present-day Oslo), Bergen and Trondheim to England via Hull. Steamship companies such as Cunard and White Star included fares for passage on these feeder ship in their overall ticket prices, along with railroad fares for passage between Hull and Liverpool and temporary accommodations in numerous hotels owned by the shipping lines in port cities such as Liverpool.
4759:
2458:
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1415:
186:
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5547:
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6366:
3899:
3629:
2153:
6639:
3256:
7497:
7185:
4610:
4356:
9551:
2274:
1325:, no single country contributed a larger percentage of its population to the United States than Norway. Data from the U.S. Office of Immigration statistics of the number of Norwegians obtaining lawful permanent resident status in the U.S. from 1870 to 2016 highlights two peaks in the migration flow, the first one in the 1880s, and the second one in the first decade of the 20th century. It also shows an abrupt decrease after 1929, during the economic crisis of the 1930s.
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308:
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272:
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290:
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4138:
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452:
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6171:
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3510:
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3420:
3081:
2854:
506:
380:
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4681:
10237:
7458:
6990:
6678:
6132:
6015:
5937:
4538:
4101:
4052:
3754:
3330:
2899:
524:
470:
434:
179:
8212:
1577:
1339:
38:
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3592:
7302:
4646:
6717:
6561:
5859:
4393:
3790:
3212:
398:
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7263:
6288:
4285:
4175:
619:
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2809:
416:
1961:
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1309:, Canada on Lake Huron, from where steamers transported them across Lake Michigan to Chicago, Milwaukee and Green Bay. Not until the start of the 20th century did Norwegians accept Canada as a land of the second chance. This was also true of the many American-Norwegians who moved to Canada seeking homesteads and new economic opportunities. By 1921, one-third of all Norwegians in Canada had been born in the U.S.
1637:, assured his relatives back home that "of all nations Norwegians are those who are most favored by Americans." Svein Nilsson, a Norwegian-American journalist recorded that "A newcomer from Norway who arrives here will be surprised indeed to find in the heart of the country, more than a thousand miles from his landing place, a town where language and way of life so unmistakably remind him of his native land."
5208:
1127:
1645:
disparaging attitudes by old-stock
Americans. Economic adaptation required a certain amount of interaction with a larger commercial environment, from working for an American farmer to doing business with the seed dealer, the banker, and the elevator operator. Products had to be grown and sold—all of which pulled Norwegian farmers into social contact with their American neighbors.
1400:
2038:. The congregation became an all-encompassing institution for its members, creating a tight social network that touched all aspects of immigrant life. The force of tradition in religious practice made the church a central institution in the urban environment as well. The severe reality of urban life increased the social role of the church.
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2354:
Some sources stated that today there are 81,000 Americans who speak
Norwegian as their primary language. According to the U.S. Census however, only 55,475 Americans spoke Norwegian at home as of 2000, and the American Community Survey in 2005 showed that only 39,524 people use the language at home.
2045:
in Norway did not extend pastoral care to emigrants and provided no guidance in the formation of new congregations in the United States. The Church of Norway was seen as an integrated part of the
Norwegian state administration with no particular responsibility for people outside of Norway, with the
1989:
was mandatory until the 19th century in Norway, all ethnic
Norwegians have traditionally been Lutheran. Today, many Norwegian Americans remain Lutheran, though significant numbers converted to other Christian denominations. Some Norwegians immigrated to the United States in hope of practicing other
1644:
were spared direct prejudice and might indeed have been viewed as a welcome ingredient in a region's development. Still, a sense of inferiority was inherent in their position. The immigrants were occasionally referred to as "guests" in the United States and they were not immune to condescending and
8260:
Incidentally, the number of
Americans of Norwegian descent living in the U.S. (4.5 million) was roughly equal to the population of Norway (4.6 million) in 2005. In April 2012 Norway's population surpassed 5 million (ssb.no), of which 1.1 million were either born outside Norway, or born in Norway
1264:
Throughout much of the latter part of the 19th century and into the 20th century, a vast majority of
Norwegian emigration to both the United States and Canada followed a route commonly shared by most Swedish, Danish and Finnish emigrants of the period, being via England by means of the monopoly
2345:
However, use of the language declined in part due to the rise of nationalism among the
American population during and after World War I. During this period, readership of Norwegian-language publications fell. Norwegian Lutheran churches began to hold their services in English, and the younger
2030:. As they settled in their new homeland and forged their own communities, however, Norwegian-American Lutherans diverged from the state church in many ways, forming synods and conferences that ultimately contributed to the present Lutheran establishment in the United States. The Norwegian
1775:
and rural
Norwegians, and the traditions which these immigrants brought with them represented a specific segment of the Norwegian population and cultural period. As these traditions continued to evolve in an American context, they are today divergent from that of modern-day Norway.
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9314:
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in 1945, relatively few
Norwegian Americans under the age of 40 still spoke Norwegian as their primary language (although many still understood the language). As such, they were not passing the language on to their children, the next generation of Norwegian Americans.
1739:
According to a 2018 paper, Norwegian immigrants who lived in large ethnic enclaves in the United States in the 1910 and 1920 "had lower occupational earnings, were more likely to be in farming occupations, and were less likely to be in white-collar occupations."
1034:
During the colonial period, Norwegian immigrants often joined the Dutch seeking opportunities for trade and a new life in
America. The Dutch often took Norwegians with them to the New World for their sailing expertise. There was a Norwegian presence in
885:. Norwegian immigrants went to the United States primarily in the latter half of the 19th century and the first few decades of the 20th century. There are more than 4.5 million Norwegian Americans, according to the 2021 U.S. census; most live in the
1023:, had strong commercial ties with the coastal lumber trade of Norway during the 17th century and many Norwegians immigrated to Amsterdam. Some of them settled in Dutch colonies, although never in large numbers. There were also Norwegian settlers in
10188:– Norwegian and Norwegian Americang Genealogy. Collection includes bygdebøker, family histories, Norwegian church records, Norwegian American Lutheran church records, cemetery transcripts, transcripts of ship passenger lists, obituaries and more.
2046:
exception of sailors and those who remained citizens. As a consequence, no fewer than 14 Lutheran synods were founded by Norwegian immigrants between 1846 and 1900. In 1917 most of the factions reconciled doctrinal differences and organized the
9054:
1320:
Between 1825 and 1925, more than 800,000 Norwegians immigrated to North America—about one-third of Norway's population with the majority immigrating to the U.S., and lesser numbers immigrating to the Dominion of Canada. With the exception of
2120:
2229:
1648:
Norwegian-American debating societies provided opportunities for immigrants to discuss and debate issues of the day in an atmosphere conducive to learning while also developing skills useful in American life. Beginning in 1889, both the
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promised fertile, flat land. As a result, settlement trended westward with each passing year. The majority of Norwegian agrarian settlements developed in the northern region of the so-called Homestead Act Triangle between the
9889:
1510:
became home to most immigrants. In 1910 almost 80 percent of the one million or more Norwegian Americans lived in that part of the United States. In 1990, 51.7 percent of the Norwegian American population lived in the
1284:
Most Norwegian emigrants bound for the United States entered the country through New York City, with smaller numbers coming through other eastern ports such as Boston and Philadelphia. Other shipping lines such as the
1984:
Although today Norway is relatively secular, Norwegian-Americans are among the most religious ethnic groups in the United States, with 90% acknowledging a religious affiliation in 1998. Because membership to the
9807:
Brøndal, Jørn (2014). "'The Fairest among the So-Called White Races': Portrayals of Scandinavian Americans in the Filiopietistic and Nativist Literature of the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries".
1461:
Norwegian immigration through the years was predominantly motivated by economic concerns. Compounded by crop failures, Norwegian agricultural resources were unable to keep up with population growth, and the
1082:
Many immigrants during the early 1800s sought religious freedom. From the mid-1800s however, the driving forces behind Norwegian immigration to the United States were agricultural disasters which led to
1709:, sending gifts home often and offering aid during natural disasters and other hardships in Norway. Relief in the form of collected funds was forthcoming without delay. Only during conflicts within the
9031:
1165:
left Stavanger in July 1825 and ferried six families on a 14-week journey. The ship landed in New York City, where it was at first impounded for exceeding its passenger limit. After intervention from
2425:
in Chicago. There are also several Norwegian Seaman's Churches in the U.S. that have services in Norwegian. They are located in Houston, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Miami, New Orleans, and New York.
2334:
was another notable newspaper. The editor was Andrew Rowberg, who collected massive numbers of Norwegian births and deaths in U.S. The file he created is now known as The Rowberg File Maintained at
2444:) was published in both English and Norwegian versions. Rølvaag was a professor from 1906 to 1931 at St. Olaf College, where he was also head of the Norwegian studies department beginning in 1916.
8099:. Shortly after his success in the 1952 Olympics, Eriksen moved to America where he continues to live. He worked as a ski-instructor and ski school-director at various ski schools such as
1771:
Today, the traditions practiced by Norwegian Americans are distinct from those practiced in modern-day Norway. Norwegian Americans are primarily descendants of 19th or early 20th century
2206:
8153:. As many historians claim, the genesis of this medical specialty in the United States took place in 1936, when John Lawrence took a leave of absence from his faculty position at
7652:, "the siren of the fjords," starred in numerous motion pictures in the 1930s and 1940s. Other Hollywood actors and personalities with one Norwegian parent or grandparent include
1640:
This sentiment was expressed frequently as the immigrants attempted to seek acceptance and negotiate entrance into the new society. In their segregated farming communities,
1940:
is the largest museum in the United States dedicated to the experiences of a single immigrant population and has an extensive collection of Norwegian-American artifacts.
2254:
1831:
1008:
1229:
While about 65 Norwegians emigrated via Sweden and elsewhere in the intervening years, no emigrant ships left Norway for the New World until the 1836 departures of the
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760:
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2305:, then declined in the 1920s and 1930s. Over one million Americans spoke Norwegian as their primary language from 1900 to World War I, and more than 3,000
1174:
9009:
1181:
en route. After making the journey to Kendall, Cleng Peerson became a traveling emissary for Norwegian immigrants and died in a Norwegian Settlement near
11016:
11001:
10755:
9878:
Gray, Hans-Petter (2020). "Good Americans 'born of a good people': Race, whiteness, and nationalism among Norwegian Americans in the Pacific Northwest".
9494:
1815:) are also popular. Some regional festivals celebrate Norwegian heritage, predominantly in areas with a high density of Norwegian Americans, such as
2309:
churches in the Upper Midwest used Norwegian as their sole language. There were hundreds of Norwegian-language newspapers across the Upper Midwest.
11222:
7919:
2414:
2193:
2066:
Several Lutheran colleges and higher education institutions were founded by Norwegian Americans, which retain a Norwegian lutheran identity today.
1965:
9838:
9684:
8404:
2135:
2018:
Most Norwegian immigrants to the United States, particularly in the migration wave between the 1860s and early 20th century, were members of the
1496:
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7813:
served as the 38th and 42nd vice presidents of the United States, respectively, and were nominees for president in 1968 and 1984, respectively.
9940:. Minnesota Historical Society Press. — discusses more than 280 Norwegian-language papers, both short-lived and successful, founded after 1847.
9602:
9575:
8645:
8441:
11217:
9994:
1047:, Norway, was one of the earliest settlers of the Dutch colony of New Amsterdam, having immigrated in 1633. Another early Norwegian settler,
8411:
10426:
10225:
8653:
9432:
Norwegians in America, their History and Record: A Translated Version of the 1907 and 1913 Nordmændene i Amerika, deres Historie og Rekord
10130:– promotes trade and goodwill and to foster business, financial and professional interest between Norway and the United States of America
8340:
1722:(1949–1956). Set in San Francisco around 1900, the weekly program focused on working-class family life. They also form the background to
10191:
8383:
935:. These settlers failed to establish a permanent settlement because of conflicts with indigenous people and within the Norse community.
9183:
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853:
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ship that brought them from Norway. Many of the 1825 immigrants moved on from the Kendall Settlement in the mid-1830s, settling in
9646:
968:
Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
102:
10148:— private membership organization dedicated to locating, collecting preserving and interpreting the Norwegian-American experience
10039:
8092:
8080:
1066:
is not known. In the period that followed, many of the original Norwegian settlers in the area remained, including the family of
8176:
in 1876, has worked since 1993 to build over 150 schools for girls in Pakistan and Afghanistan. He is the author of best-seller
2346:
generation of Norwegian Americans were encouraged to speak English rather than Norwegian. When Norway itself was liberated from
74:
8123:
7896:
2087:
2075:
2055:
907:
568:
9890:
Vesterheim in Red, White and Blue: The Hyphenated Norwegian-American and Regional Identity in the Pacific Northwest, 1890–1950
9160:
10233:
9943:
Mathiesen, Henrik Olav (2014). "Belonging in the Midwest: Norwegian Americans and the Process of Attachment, ca. 1830–1860,"
9825:
Eriksson, Katherine (2019). "Ethnic enclaves and immigrant outcomes: Norwegian immigrants during the Age of Mass Migration."
9079:
Eriksson, Katherine (2018). "Ethnic Enclaves and Immigrant Outcomes: Norwegian Immigrants during the Age of Mass Migration".
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9923:
8935:
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1933:
1716:
In American popular culture, Norwegian Americans were the central characters in the popular CBS network television series,
1594:
1360:
1210:
81:
55:
1499:. Additionally, craftsmen also immigrated to a larger, more diverse market. Until recently, there was a Norwegian area in
1475:
rivers. Early Norwegian settlements were in Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, and Illinois, but moved westward into Wisconsin,
11059:
9756:
Minneapolis: Minnesota Historical Society Press; 2011. — scholarly essays on the experiences in rural and urban settings.
8688:
5252:
2403:
1316:
Data from the U.S. Office of Immigration statistics showing trends in Norwegian immigration to the U.S. from 1870 to 2016
1426:
Beginning in 1836, Norwegian immigrants arrived in significant numbers annually. From the early "slooper" settlement in
9802:
Ethnic Leadership and Midwestern Politics: Scandinavian Americans and the Progressive Movement in Wisconsin, 1890–1914.
7818:
1685:
1071:
17:
10109:— United States Congressional Caucus promoting Norwegian-American relations, founded by Norwegian-American congressmen
7790:
was largely responsible for the passage of four reforms that changed the lives of American mariners. Two of them, the
1779:
Norwegian Americans actively celebrate and maintain their heritage in many ways. Much of these traditions center upon
10176:
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1386:
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2394:, continue to offer Norwegian majors in their undergraduate programs. Many major American universities, such as the
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The earliest immigrants from Norway to America emigrated mostly for religious motives, especially as members of the
11162:
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1001:
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Two Norwegian Lutheran churches in the United States continue to use Norwegian as a primary liturgical language,
1710:
1290:
890:
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70:
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10142:- Information on famous Americans, past and present, who are readily associated with their Norwegian ancestry
9732:
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8892:
7970:
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2079:
1115:. To a great extent, this early emigration from Norway was born out of religious persecution, especially for
11072:
11186:
10136:– Foundation sponsoring educational and cultural initiatives based on donor advised funds and contributions
9853:
A History of Norwegian Immigration to the United States: From the Earliest Beginning Down to the Year 1848.
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680:
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10166:– organization dedicated to preserving and promoting Norwegian heritage and culture in Atlanta, Georgia
9900:
8308:
1994:
concentrated especially in Chicago, with its own theological seminary, while others converted to become
9465:
8658:
8596:
8469:
7783:, is a FOX Nation host and former host of her own The Blaze TV show as well as a FOX News commentator.
7776:
7689:
5311:
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Many Lutheran colleges that were established by immigrants and people of Norwegian background, such as
1811:
1538:, became another center of immigrant life. Enclaves of Norwegian immigrants emerged as well in greater
1027:
in the first half of the 18th century, upstate New York in the latter half of the same century, and in
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As of 2000, the ten U.S. counties with the highest percentage of Norwegian language speakers were:
2395:
2220:
2099:
2051:
1949:
1913:
1736:, a radio variety show that contains much humorous material from the "Norwegian American Midwest".
1732:
1349:
1136:
Organized Norwegian immigration to North America began in 1825, when several dozen Norwegians left
957:
755:
745:
228:
1099:
also put farmers out of work and pushed them to seek employment in a more industrialized America.
11097:
9908:
Joranger, Terje Mikael Hasle (2019). "The Creation of a Norwegian-American Identity in the USA."
9694:
Gulliksen, Øyvind T. "Letters to Immigrants in the Midwest from the Telemark Region of Norway ".
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with easy words like hello, yes and no. Today, there are still 1,209 people who only understand
2287:
11170:
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10255:
9716:
From America to Norway: Norwegian-American Immigrant Letters, 1838–1914, Volume One: 1838–1870.
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2027:
1921:
1917:
1909:
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As of 2000, U.S. communities with high percentages of people who use Norwegian language were:
1422:
was issued. The image on the stamp is based on Norwegian settlers in front of their sod house.
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1912:, spread over 440 acres which exhibits the Norwegian immigrant experience of the late 1800s.
1500:
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238:
10160:– organization dedicated to preserving and promoting Norwegian-American heritage and culture
9975:
The Lutheran Church among Norwegian Americans: A History of the Evangelical Lutheran Church.
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2429:
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10696:
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Olson, Gary D. (2011). "Norwegian Immigrants in Early Sioux Falls: A Demographic Profile".
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as the most versatile female athlete of all time. Zaharias achieved outstanding success in
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2007:
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1764:
1479:, and the Dakotas. Later waves of Norwegian immigration went to the Western states such as
1306:
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1246:
1182:
780:
670:
660:
655:
9873:
From Peasants to Farmers: The Migration from Balestrand, Norway, to the Upper Middle West.
9032:"The Meaning of Memory: Family, Class, and Ethnicity in Early Network Television Programs"
2090:
and was founded by Norwegian settlers in 1891. Other Norwegian Lutheran colleges include:
1990:
religions freely. A significant number of Norwegian immigrants and their descendants were
195:
8:
11077:
11052:
10735:
10668:
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10508:
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10331:
10033:
Norwegian Minds--American Dreams: Ethnic Activism among Norwegian-American Intellectuals.
10021:
9895:
9742:(1): pp. 5–24. — Swedish diplomat provides a wealth of factual detail on immigrants.
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There are a number of museums commemorating the Norwegian-American immigrant experience.
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This patriotic fantasy in flag was given to the American friend, violinist and composer
4772:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2471:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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heavily settled by Scandinavian immigrants, serves as a community gathering place. The
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had the most Norwegians in 1990, followed by California, Washington, and North Dakota.
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wrote about the immigrant experience, especially the Norwegian-American experience in
7717:
1442:, a war in which a number of Norwegian Americans fought for the Union, such as in the
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10500:
10486:
10351:
10326:
10011:
9709:
A chronicler of immigrant life: Svein Nilsson's articles in Billed-magazin, 1868-1870
9460:
9435:
9254:
9217:
9130:
9096:
8916:
8798:"Work in progress: Indirect passage from Europe Transmigration via the UK, 1836–1914"
8625:
8498:
8373:
8241:
8178:
8112:
7998:
7927:
7923:
7849:
7795:
7760:. He is a naturalized American citizen and has homes in both Oslo and New York City.
7705:
2498:
1977:
1892:
1858:
1662:
1634:
1527:
1170:
1166:
820:
775:
720:
645:
626:
10704:
10118:– Founded in 1907; seeks to strengthen cultural as well as personal ties with Norway
9820:
1816:
1657:, located in Minnesota, hosted weekly debates. Many topics were discussed including
770:
11109:
10964:
10937:
10903:
10825:
10634:
10603:
10578:
10537:
10518:
10459:
10180:
9863:
The Minds of the West: Ethnocultural Evolution in the Rural Middle West, 1830–1917.
9829:
9816:
9791:
9759:
9197:
9150:
9084:
9046:
8896:
8809:
8605:
8478:
8150:
8146:
8100:
8024:
8013:
8009:
7931:
7900:
7845:
7798:, ended corporal punishment and abolished imprisonment for deserting a vessel. The
7541:
6098:
5256:
4325:
2859:
2528:
2492:
2387:
2335:
2291:
2107:
2042:
2019:
1986:
1925:
1869:
in the world. Other regions known for their Norwegian heritage or origins include:
1723:
1695:
1543:
1120:
1067:
665:
544:
511:
166:
9050:
8814:
8797:
5262:
1430:, Norwegian pioneers followed the general spread of population northwestward into
996:
11046:
11030:
10977:
10923:
10791:
10750:
10613:
10547:
10454:
10391:
10275:
10124:– umbrella organization for Norwegian-American bygdelags or lags in North America
9013:
8415:
8158:
8104:
8096:
7825:
7806:
7799:
7787:
7693:
7681:
7673:
2111:
2031:
1972:
churches still using Norwegian as a primary liturgical language, the other being
1870:
1854:
1408:
1266:
750:
697:
675:
602:
9957:(1979). "Authority and Freedom: Controversy in Norwegian-American Congregations"
10996:
10529:
9989:
9954:
9848:
8538:
8169:
7994:
7907:
7884:
7841:
7810:
7737:
7733:
7685:
7633:
7073:
6371:
3904:
3634:
2410:
offer Norwegian as a language within their Germanic language studies programs.
2314:
2158:
1784:
1756:
1063:
1059:
9983:
History of the Scandinavians and Successful Scandinavians in the United States
9764:
West of the Great Divide: Norwegian Migration to the Pacific Coast, 1847–1893.
1952:. The church's site also maintains other period typical historical buildings.
1414:
923:
around the year 1000. Norse settlers from Greenland founded the settlement of
11211:
10139:
9933:
9919:
9728:(ed. and trans. Gunnar J. Malmin). Norwegian-American Historical Association.
9201:
8900:
8609:
8482:
8217:
8142:
8122:
was a surgeon and inventor known for surgical teaching and innovation at the
8076:
8068:
8048:
8028:
7962:
7764:
7502:
7190:
6644:
5552:
5388:
5236:
5231:
4615:
4361:
3261:
2669:
2375:
2364:
2143:
2074:
was founded by Norwegian immigrants in 1861 and is today associated with the
2071:
2035:
1969:
1937:
1842:
1772:
1523:
functioned as a hub for Norwegian American secular and religious activities.
1507:
1463:
1419:
1156:
1130:
1036:
886:
829:
640:
185:
8111:
in Utah, and also serves as host of the Stein Eriksen Lodge, a ski lodge in
915:
from Greenland and Iceland were the first Europeans to reach North America.
10472:
10067:—General information about Norway, news and events of interest to Americans
8980:
Norwegian-American Debating Societies: A Historical and Rhetorical Analysis
8052:
8020:
8002:
7990:
7986:
7978:
7892:
7880:
7876:
7857:
7833:
7713:
7697:
7677:
7669:
7665:
7661:
7657:
7653:
7649:
7424:
6332:
6059:
5747:
5216:
4434:
3867:
3298:
3168:
2347:
2216:
2139:
1727:
1699:
1404:
1024:
916:
564:
493:
349:
10040:'Latter-day Saint Scandinavian Migration through Hull, England, 1852–1894'
9833:
9711:(trans. and ed. C. A. Clausen). Norwegian-American Historical Association.
1495:
through missionary efforts which gained Norwegian and Swedish converts to
1265:
established by the leading shipping lines of Great Britain, primarily the
8130:
7974:
7861:
7814:
7780:
7772:
7729:
7701:
7580:
7346:
6917:
5266:
4507:
3552:
2422:
2418:
2320:
2306:
2302:
2237:
2178:
1973:
1905:
1780:
1690:
1531:
1520:
1468:
1455:
1294:
1278:
1270:
1254:
1028:
9733:
Report of Count Carl Lewenhaupt on Swedish-Norwegian Immigration in 1870
9209:
8908:
8617:
8490:
5223:
2273:
10395:
9868:
9858:
9250:
8040:
7982:
7741:
6956:
6449:
5669:
5507:
5270:
5248:
5212:
4253:
3380:
2724:
1991:
1752:
1641:
1601: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1242:
1206:
1178:
610:
313:
10200:– Exhibitions and collections, genealogy and Civil War databases, etc.
10127:
8978:
8127:
1791:
also serve to preserve their ethnic heritage. Culinary customs (e.g.,
1748:
11067:
10404:
8519:"Descendants of Norse 'Mayflower' Pioneers at Centennial Celebration"
8138:
8134:
7888:
7721:
7229:
6839:
5630:
5591:
4579:
3941:
2996:
2949:
2428:
Literary writing in Norwegian in North America includes the works of
2341:
Over 600,000 homes received at least one Norwegian newspaper in 1910.
2338:, and is commonly used in family research across the U.S. and Norway.
1897:
1555:
1516:
1476:
1451:
1435:
1431:
1274:
1202:
1151:
1137:
1055:
1016:
878:
295:
277:
10151:
10103:– organization dedicated to preserving Norwegian immigrant heritage
9795:
8173:
7887:
with practical commercial application, recognizable today on modern
1960:
1576:
1338:
1277:. These lines negotiated with smaller 'feeder lines', primarily the
37:
11125:
10943:
10655:
10100:
9938:
Norwegian Newspapers in America: Connecting Norway and the New Land
9088:
7725:
7625:
7385:
7151:
7112:
6878:
6761:
6527:
6410:
6254:
6176:
5981:
5825:
4721:
4470:
4217:
4143:
3977:
3831:
3515:
3470:
3425:
3086:
3041:
2023:
1995:
1886:
1793:
1673:
1658:
1539:
1472:
1427:
1298:
1214:
1198:
1190:
912:
457:
385:
9247:
High Expectations: Understanding the ELCA's Early Years, 1988–2002
8182:, which has sold over 4 million copies in 49 countries, including
7767:, was a well-known a CBS reporter and commentator. In literature,
2131:
2127:
1669:. These societies helped to develop friendship and understanding.
9901:
A History of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in the United States
9754:
Norwegian American Women: Migration, Communities, and Identities.
9155:
8369:
7954:
7950:
7620:
7463:
7034:
6995:
6683:
6137:
6020:
5942:
4686:
4543:
4106:
4057:
3759:
3335:
2904:
2242:
2003:
1999:
1929:
1630:
1535:
1512:
1480:
1322:
1289:, which operated chiefly out of Liverpool, and the Glasgow-based
1218:
1189:
in 1865. The descendants of these immigrants are referred to as "
1112:
1084:
928:
618:
529:
475:
439:
5191:
1845:, are known for their display of Norwegian heritage, including:
1438:
remained the center of Norwegian American activity up until the
1126:
10950:
10236:
8228:—whose history is interlinked with that of Norwegian Americans.
8183:
8088:
8064:
7745:
7307:
6800:
6722:
6566:
5864:
5274:
5240:
4651:
4398:
3795:
3597:
3217:
2054:, which in 1988 became a constituent part of the newly created
1706:
1666:
1547:
1488:
1399:
1116:
1044:
932:
882:
403:
178:
10163:
10145:
9117:
The Promise Fulfilled: A Portrait of Norwegian Americans Today
8084:
1418:
A 1962 U.S. postage stamp commemorating the centennial of the
10465:
10121:
9455:
8300:
7268:
6293:
5903:
4290:
4180:
2814:
1866:
1805:
1799:
1551:
1446:. In the 1850s Norwegian land seekers began moving into both
1194:
1186:
1141:
1020:
421:
10186:
Norwegian American Genealogical Center & Naeseth Library
9272:
9270:
8556:"Immigration and Relocation in U.S. History: The Norwegians"
5207:
1841:
A number of towns in the United States, particularly in the
1205:. These "Sloopers" gave impetus to the westward movement of
8072:
8060:
8036:
8006:
7757:
7753:
6488:
6215:
5786:
4013:
3722:
3131:
1492:
1447:
1238:
367:
10154:– organization dedicated to the Norwegian American culture
10112:
2050:. It was one of the church bodies that in 1960 formed the
1896:
A re-enactment of Norwegian farmers making head cheese in
10064:
9267:
10185:
8881:
Haugen, Einar (1954). "Norwegian Migration To America".
7918:
was a key leader in the development of the Synod of the
1217:. A small urban colony of Norwegians had its genesis in
1062:
in 1664. The total number of Norwegians that settled in
10065:
Norwegian Embassy official website in the United States
9630:"Donner Laboratory: The Birthplace of Nuclear Medicine"
9603:"Ernest Orlando Lawrence: The Man, His Lab, His Legacy"
8137:
and founded the Fortune 500 medical technology company
8128:
Wangensteen Historical Library of Biology and Medicine.
8107:
in Colorado. He is currently director of skiing at the
5227:
Maps with the numbers of Norwegians in the U.S. states.
1407:
in 1898. Photo taken by John McCarthy and collected by
1261:
in 1837 that energized Norwegian immigration, however.
9752:
Bergland, Betty A., and Lori Ann Lahlum, eds. (2011).
9726:
America in the Forties: The Letters of Ole Munch Ræder
7640:
that the union mark instead of the Norwegian-Swedish "
2301:
in the United States was at its peak between 1900 and
2142:, and moved as a gift from Norwegian emigrants in the
1293:
operated routes to ports in eastern Canada, primarily
1074:, who was the grandson of early Norwegian immigrants.
9892:". (Dissertation. Washington State University, 2018).
7903:
mission, the first crewed international spaceflight.
1916:
is a living museum of a Norwegian village located in
1783:
church communities. Other organizations, such as the
9776:. Norwegian-American Historical Association. 2 Vols.
8193:
5508:
Historical population by state, comparison by census
2447:
9782:(1921). "Cleng Peerson and Norwegian Immigration",
9627:
8966:: Suckow's Bog og Accidents Trykkeri. May 14, 1870.
8071:race. Eriksen was the first skier from outside the
2355:Still, most Norwegian Americans can speak a common
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
9221:
9114:
8629:
8502:
8161:at his new radiation laboratory (now known as the
1519:had the largest Norwegian American population and
1403:Norwegian settlers in front of their sod house in
9973:Nelson, E. Clifford, and Eugene L. Fevold (1960)
9930:. Vol 3 (3rd ed.) vol. 3. Gale. pp. 343–357.
9007:In Search of the Norwegian-American Working Class
8270:For further reading, see for example J.H. Innes,
8079:gold medal. He also won three gold medals at the
2553:
11209:
10194:– Norwegian Genealogy: List of Reference Sources
10192:University of Wisconsin–Madison Memorial Library
10089:Number of language speakers, including Norwegian
10035:Newark and London: University of Delaware Press.
9875:Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.
8465:"Haugeans, Rappites, and the Emigration of 1825"
7920:Norwegian Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
5377:
9977:Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House. 2 Vols.
9691:. Minneapolis: K. C. Holter Publishing Company.
8983:(Master's thesis). University of North Dakota.
8420:Scandinavian Immigrants In New York 1630 – 1674
8172:, born in Minnesota, whose ancestors came from
4789:
2623:
10038:Woods, Fred E., and Nicholas J. Evans (2002).
2061:
2034:was a focal point in rural settlements in the
2006:who joined the trek to the "New Jerusalem" in
1015:The Netherlands, and especially the cities of
10420:
10219:
9845:. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company.
9843:Scandinavian Immigrants in New York 1630–1674
9689:Scandinavian Immigrants in New York 1630–1674
7871:is credited with the invention of the modern
7802:included all these and was his main project.
7756:is Norwegian, having been born and raised in
1908:is a natural and cultural heritage site near
1503:originally populated by Norwegian craftsmen.
1058:area before the region was taken over by the
847:
158:
10083:States with the highest number of Norwegians
9299:
9297:
8654:Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
8261:with both or one parent born outside Norway.
8133:developed the first wearable transistorized
1633:dated November 9, 1855, Elling Haaland from
144:
9995:History of the Norwegian People in America.
9681:Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
8434:"Norwegian Immigration to America for Kids"
7856:won the Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1972.
1367:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1054:Approximately 60 people had settled in the
10427:
10413:
10226:
10212:
10122:Norwegian-American Bygdelagenes Fellesraad
10018:Norwegian-American Historical Association.
10016:Norwegian Settlement in the United States.
9928:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America
9766:Norwegian-American Historical Association.
9718:Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
8462:
1705:Norwegian Americans cultivated bonds with
1009:100th anniversary of Norwegian immigration
854:
840:
194:
10146:Norwegian-American Historical Association
9880:Nordic Whiteness and Migration to the USA
9294:
9108:
9106:
8931:"Yearbook of Immigration Statistics 2016"
8813:
8589:
2324:were major Norwegian language newspapers.
1617:Learn how and when to remove this message
1387:Learn how and when to remove this message
984:Learn how and when to remove this message
901:
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
9774:Norwegian Migration to the United States
9429:
9184:"The Norwegian Immigrant and His Church"
9078:
8361:
7619:
5261:
5230:
5222:
5206:
5190:
2363:or who do not speak English well in the
2286:
2272:
2013:
1959:
1891:
1747:
1689:
1413:
1398:
1311:
1273:, both of which operated chiefly out of
1224:
1125:
995:
209:3,883,173 (1.1%) alone or in combination
11223:Norwegian diaspora in the United States
10242:Norwegians abroad and their descendants
9998:Minneapolis: Augsburg Publishing House.
9905:New York: Christian Literature Company.
9600:
9468:from the original on September 20, 2017
9244:
9029:
8686:
8646:"Ole Rynning's True Account of America"
8362:Robinson, Lorraine J. (April 3, 2012).
5243:with number of Norwegian Americans and
5186:
4800:Number of immigrants every year/period
2277:Norwegian language in the United States
2235:Norwegian Lutheran Memorial Church, or
2002:, relating back to "the Sloopers," and
1169:, the passengers moved on to settle in
1039:in the early part of the 17th century.
27:Americans of Norwegian birth or descent
14:
11210:
10434:
10128:Norwegian American Chamber of Commerce
9500:from the original on February 24, 2012
9290:from the original on October 25, 2022.
9181:
9151:"Lov om helligdager og helligdagsfred"
9112:
9103:
8987:from the original on September 2, 2021
8880:
8836:from the original on December 28, 2017
8777:from the original on December 28, 2017
8431:
8293:
8023:became one of the greatest coaches in
2088:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
2076:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
2056:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
1237:. In 1837, a group of immigrants from
1102:
938:
908:Norwegian colonization of the Americas
569:Evangelical Lutheran Church in America
10408:
10207:
10179:– located on highway 71 northeast of
9986:. Minneapolis: O. N. Nelson & Co.
9737:Swedish Pioneer Historical Quarterly.
9679:Norwegian Emigrant Songs and Ballads.
9060:from the original on December 8, 2022
8862:from the original on February 8, 2018
8795:
8585:
8583:
8550:
8548:
8529:from the original on January 18, 2021
8343:from the original on October 25, 2022
8331:"MAS2303: Vinland – Myth and reality"
8311:from the original on October 13, 2022
8163:Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
7879:was a pioneer of underwater tunnels.
7860:won the Nobel Prize in Physics 1973.
11218:American people of Norwegian descent
10198:Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum
9827:European Review of Economic History.
9784:Mississippi Valley Historical Review
9652:from the original on January 6, 2016
9628:Jeffrey E. Williams (January 1999).
9578:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from
9347:from the original on January 5, 2023
8976:
8936:U.S. Department of Homeland Security
8725:from the original on January 3, 2018
8477:. Translated by C.A. Clausen: 3–42.
8432:Alchin, Linda (September 18, 2014).
8067:. He also won a silver medal in the
4752:
2451:
2048:Norwegian Lutheran Church in America
1934:Vesterheim Norwegian-American Museum
1599:adding citations to reliable sources
1570:
1561:
1365:adding citations to reliable sources
1332:
1051:, arrived in New Amsterdam in 1637.
1000:A 1925 U.S. postage stamp featuring
942:
223:Regions with significant populations
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
9945:American Nineteenth Century History
9865:University of North Carolina Press.
9810:Journal of American Ethnic History.
7613:For a more comprehensive list, see
5197:Distribution of Norwegian Americans
1948:stave church in Norway, located in
1534:region, and especially the city of
24:
10028:Brooklyn, N.Y.: Norwegian News Co.
10026:Norwegians in New York, 1825—1925.
9746:
9668:
9532:from the original on July 27, 2017
9163:from the original on April 1, 2018
8943:from the original on March 6, 2018
8580:
8568:from the original on June 21, 2022
8545:
7864:is noted for his work in physics.
7819:Chief Justice of the United States
2194:Norwegian Lutheran Memorial Church
1966:Norwegian Lutheran Memorial Church
1257:, who traveled to the U.S. on the
25:
11234:
10053:
9030:Lipsitz, George (November 1986).
8751:from the original on May 29, 2018
8699:from the original on May 16, 2022
8592:"The Kendall Settlement Survived"
8444:from the original on May 28, 2018
8386:from the original on July 4, 2023
8232:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
7630:The New York Philharmonic Society
7608:
5269:has the largest concentration of
2448:Communities by Norwegian speakers
2268:
1968:of Minneapolis. It is one of two
1566:
1444:15th Wisconsin Volunteer Regiment
1119:and a local religious group, the
591:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans
10294:
10235:
8210:
8196:
7573:
7534:
7495:
7456:
7417:
7378:
7339:
7300:
7261:
7222:
7183:
7144:
7105:
7066:
7027:
6988:
6949:
6910:
6871:
6832:
6793:
6754:
6715:
6676:
6637:
6598:
6559:
6520:
6481:
6442:
6403:
6364:
6325:
6286:
6247:
6208:
6169:
6130:
6091:
6052:
6013:
5974:
5935:
5896:
5857:
5818:
5779:
5740:
5701:
5662:
5623:
5584:
5545:
4757:
4714:
4679:
4644:
4608:
4572:
4536:
4500:
4463:
4427:
4391:
4354:
4318:
4283:
4246:
4210:
4173:
4136:
4099:
4050:
4006:
3970:
3934:
3897:
3860:
3824:
3788:
3752:
3715:
3671:
3627:
3590:
3545:
3508:
3463:
3418:
3373:
3328:
3291:
3254:
3210:
3161:
3124:
3079:
3034:
2989:
2942:
2897:
2852:
2807:
2762:
2717:
2662:
2456:
2253:
2228:
2205:
2186:
2170:
2151:
2119:
1885:, the nickname of 8th Avenue in
1865:is known to produce the largest
1575:
1337:
1209:by founding a settlement in the
1177:, witnessing the opening of the
947:
617:
522:
504:
486:
468:
450:
432:
414:
396:
378:
360:
342:
324:
306:
288:
270:
214:1,230,354 (0.4%) Norwegian alone
184:
177:
36:
10140:Norwegian American Hall of Fame
9821:10.5406/jamerethnhist.33.3.0005
9638:The Journal of Nuclear Medicine
9621:
9594:
9568:
9544:
9512:
9480:
9448:
9423:
9391:
9359:
9329:
9238:
9175:
9143:
9072:
9023:
8999:
8970:
8955:
8923:
8874:
8848:
8822:
8789:
8763:
8737:
8711:
8680:
8638:
5211:30.8% of the population in the
4748:
2611:Lac qui Parle County, Minnesota
2404:University of Wisconsin–Madison
1711:Union between Sweden and Norway
1679:
1586:needs additional citations for
1140:bound for North America on the
1077:
931:, in what is now Newfoundland,
891:West Coast of the United States
47:needs additional citations for
10072:U.S. Census Bureau statistics:
9922:(2014). Riggs, Thomas (ed.). "
9605:. Berkeley Lab. Archived from
8590:Canuteson, Richard L. (1977).
8511:
8456:
8425:
8398:
8355:
8323:
8264:
8254:
8226:Canadians of Norwegian descent
7991:N. O. Nelson Manufacturing Co.
7926:was the principal founder and
7805:Minnesota Democratic Senators
5358:Percent of Norwegian Americans
2554:Counties by Norwegian speakers
1826:), an annual festival held in
1730:" series of novels as well as
1686:Norway–United States relations
921:Norse settlements in Greenland
896:
13:
1:
10487:German Mennonites from Russia
10134:Norwegian-American Foundation
9804:University of Illinois Press.
9464:(in Norwegian). May 2, 2013.
9123:University of Minnesota Press
9051:10.1525/can.1986.1.4.02a00010
8893:University of Minnesota Press
8815:10.1080/21533369.2001.9668313
8802:Journal for Maritime Research
8281:
7971:Digital Equipment Corporation
5378:Historical population by year
2605:Trempealeau County, Wisconsin
2260:Historic Norwegian church in
2177:Norwegian Lutheran Church in
1743:
1328:
218:2021 estimates, self-reported
10085:—Page hosted by Mongabay.com
9910:Journal of Migration History
9882:. Routledge. pp. 98–116
9855:Iowa City: Private Printing.
9731:Varg, Paul A., ed. (1979). "
9081:NBER Working Paper No. 24763
8286:
8272:New Amsterdam and its people
8149:, is known as the father of
8091:, and a bronze medal at the
4790:Immigrants by year or period
2624:States by Norwegian speakers
2617:Pennington County, Minnesota
2086:is also associated with the
1998:. There were also groups of
1834:celebration was held at the
1785:Sons and Daughters of Norway
1155:"). Under the leadership of
1109:Religious Society of Friends
7:
10164:Sons of Norway Vennekretsen
10003:Norwegian-American Studies.
9888:Grav, Hans-Petter (2018). "
9714:Øverland, Orm, ed. (2013).
9456:"Innvandring og utvandring"
9404:Modern Language Association
9372:Modern Language Association
9310:Modern Language Association
9283:Modern Language Association
9113:Lovoll, Odd Sverre (1998).
8830:"The Canadian Pacific Line"
8796:Evans, Nicholas J. (2001).
8525:. June 9, 1925. p. 4.
8463:Semmingsen, Ingrid (1983).
8189:
8165:) in Berkeley, California.
7930:was the first president of
7817:of California was the 14th
7628:(1818–1880) as a gift from
7615:List of Norwegian Americans
5536:Norwegian Americans (2009)
5530:Norwegian Americans (2000)
5524:Norwegian Americans (1990)
5518:Norwegian Americans (1980)
5339:Percent of total population
2599:Steele County, North Dakota
2587:Traill County, North Dakota
2575:Nelson County, North Dakota
2569:Griggs County, North Dakota
2563:Divide County, North Dakota
2380:Pacific Lutheran University
2215:, a replica of an historic
2104:Pacific Lutheran University
2062:Norwegian Lutheran colleges
1955:
1944:is an exact replica of the
1809:), and Norwegian holidays (
1458:was underway by the 1870s.
1454:, and serious migration to
1167:President John Quincy Adams
10:
11239:
11084:Alabama Creoles and Cajuns
9963:Norwegian-American Studies
9697:Norwegian-American Studies
9245:Trexler, Edgar R. (2003).
9189:Norwegian-American Studies
9182:Fevold, Eugene L. (1967).
8977:Wick, Rosemary R. (1983).
8884:Norwegian-American Studies
8659:National Library of Norway
8597:Norwegian-American Studies
8470:Norwegian-American Studies
8051:won the gold medal in the
7777:National Historic Landmark
7690:Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen
7612:
2280:
2161:, constructed in 1884, in
2026:church established by the
1755:cake decorated with small
1683:
919:reached North America via
905:
573:Evangelical Lutheran Synod
11142:
11060:White Hispanic and Latino
11039:
10891:
10813:
10718:
10627:
10556:
10442:
10388:
10367:
10319:
10303:
10292:
10248:
10152:Norwegian National League
10078:Norwegian population data
9724:Ræder, Ole Munch (1929).
9430:Ulvestad, Martin (2010).
8409:Roelof (Roeloffse) Jansen
8045:track and field athletics
7748:have Norwegian ancestry.
5219:is of Norwegian ancestry.
4766:This section needs to be
2465:This section needs to be
2262:Herkimer County, New York
2219:, consecrated in 1969 in
1832:Norse-American Centennial
1824:Norwegian Autumn Festival
1253:. It was the writings of
1149:(often called the "Norse
589: • other
584:
579:
563:
558:
543:
538:
520:
502:
484:
466:
448:
430:
412:
394:
376:
358:
340:
322:
304:
286:
268:
257:
247:
237:
227:
222:
207:
202:
193:
175:
142:
11007:Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots
10107:Friends of Norway Caucus
9202:10.1353/nor.1967.a799040
9020:(Summer 1986) pp. 63–70.
8901:10.1353/nor.1954.a798951
8687:Viksund, Erling (2004).
8610:10.1353/nor.1977.a799163
8483:10.1353/nor.1983.a799134
8247:
8120:Owen Harding Wangensteen
8093:1950 World Championships
8081:1954 World Championships
8075:to win an Olympic men's
8033:Guinness Book of Records
7912:Simplified New Testament
7838:Nobel Prize in Chemistry
7744:of the heavy metal band
2593:Vernon County, Wisconsin
2581:Norman County, Minnesota
2432:, whose best-known work
2396:University of Washington
2221:Rapid City, South Dakota
2134:, built 1908 to 1922 in
2100:Bethany Lutheran College
2052:American Lutheran Church
1950:Rapid City, South Dakota
1914:Little Norway, Wisconsin
1733:A Prairie Home Companion
1221:at about the same time.
881:with ancestral roots in
10095:Associations/societies:
9707:Nilsson, Svein (1982).
8365:Norwegian American Saga
8305:University of Minnesota
8157:, to visit his brother
8124:University of Minnesota
7989:was the founder of the
7961:was the founder of the
7959:Conrad Nicholson Hilton
7936:Peter Laurentius Larsen
2517:Spring Grove, Minnesota
2505:Northwood, North Dakota
2241:, completed in 1912 in
1193:", in reference to the
1097:agricultural revolution
1089:European Potato Failure
1049:Albert Andriessen Bradt
956:Some of this section's
10031:Thaler, Peter (1998).
9980:Nelson, O. N. (1904).
9916:(3): pp. 489–511.
9800:Brøndal, Jørn (2004).
9790:(4): pp. 303–21.
9552:"Origins and Language"
9525:. U.S. Census Bureau.
9493:. U.S. Census Bureau.
9012:March 4, 2016, at the
8168:In humanitarian work,
7830:Nobel Prize in Physics
7775:. Rølvaag's home is a
7752:of the synth pop band
7645:
5278:
5259:
5228:
5220:
5204:
2541:Twin Valley, Minnesota
2523:Mayville, North Dakota
2294:
2278:
2198:Minneapolis, Minnesota
2028:Constitution of Norway
1981:
1922:National Nordic Museum
1918:Blue Mounds, Wisconsin
1910:Coon Valley, Wisconsin
1901:
1768:
1702:
1698:, known for designing
1655:Forward Debate Society
1423:
1411:
1317:
1133:
1012:
902:Viking-era exploration
874:
159:
145:
10115:(Nordmanns-Forbundet)
10049:(4): pp. 75–102.
9951:(2): pp. 119–46.
9576:"American FactFinder"
9039:Cultural Anthropology
8745:"The White Star Line"
8414:June 7, 2009, at the
8059:, which were held in
7944:Luther College (Iowa)
7854:Christian B. Anfinsen
7623:
5265:
5234:
5226:
5210:
5194:
2392:Northfield, Minnesota
2290:
2276:
2014:Norwegian Lutheranism
1963:
1895:
1751:
1693:
1684:Further information:
1501:Sunset Park, Brooklyn
1464:Homestead Act of 1862
1417:
1402:
1315:
1287:Canadian Pacific Line
1225:Organized immigration
1129:
999:
580:Related ethnic groups
71:"Norwegian Americans"
10697:Norwegian Minnesotan
10022:Rygg, Andreas Nilsen
9896:Jacobs, Henry Eyster
9609:on November 17, 2015
9582:on February 11, 2020
9564:on January 18, 2012.
8438:www.emmigration.info
8237:Norwegian Minnesotan
8204:United States portal
8057:1952 Winter Olympics
7897:docking module pilot
7800:Seamen's Act of 1915
7542:District of Columbia
6606:Georgia (U.S. state)
5393:Norwegian Americans
5187:Population by region
4326:District of Columbia
3679:Georgia (U.S. state)
2535:Crosby, North Dakota
2400:University of Oregon
2163:Cranfills Gap, Texas
2008:Salt Lake City, Utah
1847:Stoughton, Wisconsin
1836:Minnesota State Fair
1781:Lutheran-Evangelical
1765:Rochester, Minnesota
1595:improve this article
1361:improve this section
1307:Collingwood, Ontario
1247:Fox River Settlement
1091:of the 1840s to the
1031:during both halves.
56:improve this article
11053:Non-Hispanic whites
10101:Daughters of Norway
9924:Norwegian Americans
9834:10.1093/ereh/hez013
9780:Blegen, Theodore C.
9770:Blegen, Theodore C.
9675:Blegen, Theodore C.
9411:on October 25, 2015
9226:on January 21, 2012
9005:John R. Jenswold. "
8858:. Norway-Heritage.
8832:. Norway-Heritage.
8773:. Norway-Heritage.
8747:. Norway-Heritage.
8721:. Norway-Heritage.
8561:Library of Congress
8155:Yale Medical School
8126:. He developed the
7967:Kenneth Harry Olsen
7940:Ulrik Vilhelm Koren
7916:Herman Amberg Preus
7883:invented the first
7873:personal watercraft
7869:Clayton Jacobson II
7792:Maguire Act of 1895
7750:Paul Waaktaar-Savoy
5320:Norwegian Americans
5245:Norwegian Canadians
2547:Velva, North Dakota
2434:Giants in the Earth
2213:Chapel in the Hills
2126:Lutheran church on
2092:Augsburg University
2084:Moorhead, Minnesota
1942:Chapel in the Hills
1879:Poulsbo, Washington
1863:Starbuck, Minnesota
1828:Minot, North Dakota
1803:), national dress (
1789:Chicago Norske Klub
1554:. After Minnesota,
1249:, near present-day
1103:Religious migration
939:Colonial settlement
867:Norwegian Americans
139:
138:Norwegian Americans
11078:French Louisianian
10480:Pennsylvania Dutch
10436:European Americans
10368:Asia & Oceania
10012:Qualey, Carlton C.
9557:U.S. Census Bureau
9278:"MLA Language Map"
8964:Madison, Wisconsin
8962:"Billed-Magazin".
8336:University of Oslo
8109:Deer Valley Resort
7942:both helped found
7862:Carl Richard Hagen
7769:Ole Edvart Rølvaag
7648:In entertainment,
7646:
7636:has been the U.S.
5279:
5260:
5229:
5221:
5205:
2511:Fertile, Minnesota
2430:Ole Edvart Rølvaag
2408:Indiana University
2384:Tacoma, Washington
2299:Norwegian language
2295:
2283:American Norwegian
2279:
1982:
1902:
1883:Lapskaus Boulevard
1875:Petersburg, Alaska
1851:Sunburg, Minnesota
1769:
1703:
1651:Wig Debate Society
1440:American Civil War
1424:
1412:
1318:
1275:Liverpool, England
1251:Sheridan, Illinois
1175:Andreas Stangeland
1134:
1041:Hans Hansen Bergen
1013:
925:L'Anse aux Meadows
553:American Norwegian
137:
18:Norwegian-American
11205:
11204:
11196:
11189:
11182:
11176:White Southerners
11165:
11158:
11133:
11128:
11112:
11105:
11100:
11093:
11086:
11062:
11055:
11025:
10986:
10967:
10960:
10953:
10946:
10932:
10794:
10699:
10692:
10690:Norwegian Dakotan
10658:
10532:
10503:
10501:Hungarian Ohioans
10489:
10482:
10475:
10468:
10402:
10401:
10113:Norse Federation
9461:Statistics Norway
9317:on August 9, 2010
9251:Augsburg Fortress
9018:Minnesota History
8856:"The Anchor Line"
8771:"The Wilson Line"
8719:"The Cunard Line"
8689:"The Ægir People"
8634:on July 11, 2020.
8523:The Capital Times
8507:on July 13, 2020.
8242:Norwegian Dakotan
8179:Three Cups of Tea
8113:Deer Valley, Utah
8031:was named by the
8005:, creator of the
7999:Moen Incorporated
7928:Thorbjorn N. Mohn
7924:Bernt Julius Muus
7850:Nobel Peace Prize
7796:White Act of 1898
7786:In labor unions,
7710:Michelle Williams
7706:Priscilla Presley
7606:
7605:
5505:
5504:
5375:
5374:
5199:according to the
5184:
5183:
5174:Total (1836–1900)
4787:
4786:
4746:
4745:
2499:Westby, Wisconsin
2486:
2485:
2096:Augustana College
2080:Concordia College
2022:, an evangelical
1978:Chicago, Illinois
1859:Westby, Wisconsin
1635:Stavanger, Norway
1629:In a letter from
1627:
1626:
1619:
1562:Cultural identity
1528:Pacific Northwest
1515:. At that time,
1397:
1396:
1389:
1231:Den Norske Klippe
1173:with the help of
1171:Kendall, New York
1093:Famine of 1866–68
994:
993:
986:
864:
863:
596:
595:
160:Norskamerikanarar
132:
131:
124:
106:
16:(Redirected from
11230:
11192:
11185:
11180:
11161:
11154:
11131:
11124:
11110:Creoles of color
11108:
11103:
11098:Louisiana Creole
11096:
11089:
11082:
11058:
11051:
11021:
10982:
10963:
10956:
10949:
10942:
10928:
10790:
10719:Southeast Europe
10695:
10688:
10654:
10528:
10499:
10485:
10478:
10471:
10464:
10429:
10422:
10415:
10406:
10405:
10298:
10240:
10239:
10228:
10221:
10214:
10205:
10204:
10181:Ottawa, Illinois
9662:
9661:
9659:
9657:
9651:
9634:
9625:
9619:
9618:
9616:
9614:
9598:
9592:
9591:
9589:
9587:
9572:
9566:
9565:
9560:. Archived from
9548:
9542:
9541:
9539:
9537:
9531:
9524:
9516:
9510:
9509:
9507:
9505:
9499:
9492:
9484:
9478:
9477:
9475:
9473:
9452:
9446:
9445:
9427:
9421:
9420:
9418:
9416:
9407:. Archived from
9395:
9389:
9388:
9386:
9384:
9375:. Archived from
9363:
9357:
9356:
9354:
9352:
9333:
9327:
9326:
9324:
9322:
9313:. Archived from
9301:
9292:
9291:
9274:
9265:
9264:
9242:
9236:
9235:
9233:
9231:
9225:
9220:. Archived from
9179:
9173:
9172:
9170:
9168:
9159:(in Norwegian).
9147:
9141:
9140:
9120:
9110:
9101:
9100:
9076:
9070:
9069:
9067:
9065:
9059:
9036:
9027:
9021:
9003:
8997:
8996:
8994:
8992:
8974:
8968:
8967:
8959:
8953:
8952:
8950:
8948:
8927:
8921:
8920:
8878:
8872:
8871:
8869:
8867:
8852:
8846:
8845:
8843:
8841:
8826:
8820:
8819:
8817:
8793:
8787:
8786:
8784:
8782:
8767:
8761:
8760:
8758:
8756:
8741:
8735:
8734:
8732:
8730:
8715:
8709:
8708:
8706:
8704:
8684:
8678:
8677:
8675:
8673:
8668:on June 30, 2011
8667:
8661:. Archived from
8650:
8642:
8636:
8635:
8633:
8628:. Archived from
8587:
8578:
8577:
8575:
8573:
8552:
8543:
8542:
8536:
8534:
8515:
8509:
8508:
8506:
8501:. Archived from
8460:
8454:
8453:
8451:
8449:
8429:
8423:
8402:
8396:
8395:
8393:
8391:
8359:
8353:
8352:
8350:
8348:
8327:
8321:
8320:
8318:
8316:
8297:
8275:
8268:
8262:
8258:
8220:
8215:
8214:
8213:
8206:
8201:
8200:
8199:
8151:nuclear medicine
8147:John H. Lawrence
8103:in Vermont, and
8047:. Additionally,
8025:college football
8014:Digital Research
8010:operating system
7932:St. Olaf College
7867:In engineering,
7846:Green Revolution
7844:, father of the
7579:
7577:
7576:
7540:
7538:
7537:
7501:
7499:
7498:
7462:
7460:
7459:
7423:
7421:
7420:
7384:
7382:
7381:
7345:
7343:
7342:
7306:
7304:
7303:
7267:
7265:
7264:
7228:
7226:
7225:
7189:
7187:
7186:
7150:
7148:
7147:
7111:
7109:
7108:
7072:
7070:
7069:
7033:
7031:
7030:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6955:
6953:
6952:
6916:
6914:
6913:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6838:
6836:
6835:
6799:
6797:
6796:
6760:
6758:
6757:
6721:
6719:
6718:
6682:
6680:
6679:
6643:
6641:
6640:
6604:
6602:
6601:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6526:
6524:
6523:
6487:
6485:
6484:
6448:
6446:
6445:
6409:
6407:
6406:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6331:
6329:
6328:
6292:
6290:
6289:
6253:
6251:
6250:
6214:
6212:
6211:
6175:
6173:
6172:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6058:
6056:
6055:
6019:
6017:
6016:
5980:
5978:
5977:
5941:
5939:
5938:
5902:
5900:
5899:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5824:
5822:
5821:
5785:
5783:
5782:
5746:
5744:
5743:
5707:
5705:
5704:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5629:
5627:
5626:
5590:
5588:
5587:
5551:
5549:
5548:
5512:
5511:
5382:
5381:
5281:
5280:
5257:Washington, D.C.
4794:
4793:
4782:
4779:
4773:
4761:
4760:
4753:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4685:
4683:
4682:
4650:
4648:
4647:
4614:
4612:
4611:
4578:
4576:
4575:
4542:
4540:
4539:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4433:
4431:
4430:
4397:
4395:
4394:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4324:
4322:
4321:
4289:
4287:
4286:
4252:
4250:
4249:
4216:
4214:
4213:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4142:
4140:
4139:
4105:
4103:
4102:
4056:
4054:
4053:
4012:
4010:
4009:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3940:
3938:
3937:
3903:
3901:
3900:
3866:
3864:
3863:
3830:
3828:
3827:
3794:
3792:
3791:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3721:
3719:
3718:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3633:
3631:
3630:
3596:
3594:
3593:
3551:
3549:
3548:
3514:
3512:
3511:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3379:
3377:
3376:
3334:
3332:
3331:
3297:
3295:
3294:
3260:
3258:
3257:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3167:
3165:
3164:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3040:
3038:
3037:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2858:
2856:
2855:
2813:
2811:
2810:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2628:
2627:
2529:Strum, Wisconsin
2493:Blair, Wisconsin
2481:
2478:
2472:
2460:
2459:
2452:
2388:St. Olaf College
2336:St. Olaf College
2292:St. Olaf College
2257:
2232:
2209:
2200:, built in 1922.
2190:
2174:
2155:
2123:
2108:St. Olaf College
2020:Church of Norway
1724:Garrison Keillor
1622:
1615:
1611:
1608:
1602:
1579:
1571:
1392:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1341:
1333:
1068:Pieter Van Brugh
989:
982:
978:
975:
969:
951:
943:
875:Norskamerikanere
856:
849:
842:
830:Norwegian Portal
621:
598:
597:
528:
526:
525:
510:
508:
507:
492:
490:
489:
474:
472:
471:
456:
454:
453:
438:
436:
435:
420:
418:
417:
402:
400:
399:
384:
382:
381:
366:
364:
363:
348:
346:
345:
330:
328:
327:
312:
310:
309:
294:
292:
291:
276:
274:
273:
203:Total population
198:
189:
188:
182:
181:
170:
162:
156:
148:
146:Norskamerikanere
140:
136:
127:
120:
116:
113:
107:
105:
64:
40:
32:
21:
11238:
11237:
11233:
11232:
11231:
11229:
11228:
11227:
11208:
11207:
11206:
11201:
11138:
11120:French Canadian
11047:White Americans
11040:Other Europeans
11035:
10984:Irish Traveller
10887:
10814:Southern Europe
10809:
10714:
10628:Northern Europe
10623:
10552:
10514:Liechtensteiner
10438:
10433:
10403:
10398:
10392:Nordic diaspora
10384:
10363:
10315:
10299:
10290:
10244:
10234:
10232:
10056:
9990:Norlie, Olaf M.
9955:Munch, Peter A.
9849:Flom, George T.
9796:10.2307/1886191
9749:
9747:Further reading
9671:
9669:Primary sources
9666:
9665:
9655:
9653:
9649:
9632:
9626:
9622:
9612:
9610:
9599:
9595:
9585:
9583:
9574:
9573:
9569:
9550:
9549:
9545:
9535:
9533:
9529:
9522:
9518:
9517:
9513:
9503:
9501:
9497:
9490:
9486:
9485:
9481:
9471:
9469:
9454:
9453:
9449:
9442:
9428:
9424:
9414:
9412:
9397:
9396:
9392:
9382:
9380:
9379:on May 15, 2015
9365:
9364:
9360:
9350:
9348:
9341:data.census.gov
9335:
9334:
9330:
9320:
9318:
9303:
9302:
9295:
9276:
9275:
9268:
9261:
9243:
9239:
9229:
9227:
9180:
9176:
9166:
9164:
9149:
9148:
9144:
9137:
9111:
9104:
9077:
9073:
9063:
9061:
9057:
9034:
9028:
9024:
9014:Wayback Machine
9004:
9000:
8990:
8988:
8975:
8971:
8961:
8960:
8956:
8946:
8944:
8929:
8928:
8924:
8879:
8875:
8865:
8863:
8854:
8853:
8849:
8839:
8837:
8828:
8827:
8823:
8794:
8790:
8780:
8778:
8769:
8768:
8764:
8754:
8752:
8743:
8742:
8738:
8728:
8726:
8717:
8716:
8712:
8702:
8700:
8693:Norway-Heritage
8685:
8681:
8671:
8669:
8665:
8648:
8644:
8643:
8639:
8588:
8581:
8571:
8569:
8554:
8553:
8546:
8532:
8530:
8517:
8516:
8512:
8461:
8457:
8447:
8445:
8430:
8426:
8416:Wayback Machine
8403:
8399:
8389:
8387:
8380:
8360:
8356:
8346:
8344:
8329:
8328:
8324:
8314:
8312:
8299:
8298:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8278:
8269:
8265:
8259:
8255:
8250:
8216:
8211:
8209:
8202:
8197:
8195:
8192:
8159:Ernest Lawrence
8141:as well as the
8097:Aspen, Colorado
8027:history, while
7826:Ernest Lawrence
7807:Hubert Humphrey
7788:Andrew Furuseth
7763:In journalism,
7718:Renée Zellweger
7694:Elizabeth Olsen
7682:Kristanna Loken
7674:Lance Henriksen
7618:
7611:
7574:
7572:
7535:
7533:
7496:
7494:
7457:
7455:
7418:
7416:
7379:
7377:
7340:
7338:
7301:
7299:
7262:
7260:
7223:
7221:
7184:
7182:
7145:
7143:
7106:
7104:
7067:
7065:
7028:
7026:
6989:
6987:
6950:
6948:
6911:
6909:
6872:
6870:
6833:
6831:
6794:
6792:
6755:
6753:
6716:
6714:
6677:
6675:
6638:
6636:
6599:
6597:
6560:
6558:
6521:
6519:
6482:
6480:
6443:
6441:
6404:
6402:
6365:
6363:
6326:
6324:
6287:
6285:
6248:
6246:
6209:
6207:
6170:
6168:
6131:
6129:
6092:
6090:
6053:
6051:
6014:
6012:
5975:
5973:
5936:
5934:
5897:
5895:
5858:
5856:
5819:
5817:
5780:
5778:
5741:
5739:
5702:
5700:
5663:
5661:
5624:
5622:
5585:
5583:
5546:
5544:
5539:Percent (2009)
5533:Percent (2000)
5527:Percent (1990)
5521:Percent (1980)
5510:
5380:
5189:
4792:
4783:
4777:
4774:
4771:
4762:
4758:
4751:
4715:
4713:
4680:
4678:
4645:
4643:
4609:
4607:
4573:
4571:
4537:
4535:
4501:
4499:
4464:
4462:
4428:
4426:
4392:
4390:
4355:
4353:
4319:
4317:
4284:
4282:
4247:
4245:
4211:
4209:
4174:
4172:
4137:
4135:
4100:
4098:
4051:
4049:
4007:
4005:
3971:
3969:
3935:
3933:
3898:
3896:
3861:
3859:
3825:
3823:
3789:
3787:
3753:
3751:
3716:
3714:
3672:
3670:
3628:
3626:
3591:
3589:
3546:
3544:
3509:
3507:
3464:
3462:
3419:
3417:
3374:
3372:
3329:
3327:
3292:
3290:
3255:
3253:
3211:
3209:
3162:
3160:
3125:
3123:
3080:
3078:
3035:
3033:
2990:
2988:
2943:
2941:
2898:
2896:
2853:
2851:
2808:
2806:
2763:
2761:
2718:
2716:
2663:
2661:
2656:Percent (2000)
2632:
2626:
2556:
2482:
2476:
2473:
2470:
2461:
2457:
2450:
2285:
2271:
2264:
2258:
2249:
2233:
2224:
2210:
2201:
2191:
2182:
2175:
2166:
2156:
2147:
2124:
2112:Waldorf College
2064:
2032:Lutheran church
2016:
1958:
1871:Norge, Virginia
1855:Ulen, Minnesota
1830:. In 1925, the
1757:flags of Norway
1746:
1696:Edwin Bergstrom
1688:
1682:
1672:In places like
1623:
1612:
1606:
1603:
1592:
1580:
1569:
1564:
1409:Fred Hultstrand
1393:
1382:
1376:
1373:
1358:
1342:
1331:
1267:White Star Line
1227:
1105:
1080:
1072:mayor of Albany
990:
979:
973:
970:
967:
952:
941:
910:
904:
899:
860:
567:(predominantly
551:
523:
521:
505:
503:
487:
485:
469:
467:
451:
449:
433:
431:
415:
413:
397:
395:
379:
377:
361:
359:
343:
341:
325:
323:
307:
305:
289:
287:
271:
269:
264:
216:
211:
183:
176:
171:
164:
157:
150:
135:
128:
117:
111:
108:
65:
63:
53:
41:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11236:
11226:
11225:
11220:
11203:
11202:
11200:
11199:
11198:
11197:
11190:
11183:
11173:
11168:
11167:
11166:
11159:
11146:
11144:
11140:
11139:
11137:
11136:
11135:
11134:
11129:
11117:
11116:
11115:
11114:
11113:
11106:
11094:
11087:
11075:
11070:
11065:
11064:
11063:
11056:
11043:
11041:
11037:
11036:
11034:
11033:
11028:
11027:
11026:
11014:
11009:
11004:
10999:
10994:
10989:
10988:
10987:
10975:
10970:
10969:
10968:
10961:
10954:
10947:
10935:
10934:
10933:
10921:
10916:
10911:
10906:
10901:
10895:
10893:
10892:Western Europe
10889:
10888:
10886:
10885:
10880:
10875:
10870:
10865:
10860:
10859:
10858:
10848:
10843:
10838:
10833:
10828:
10823:
10817:
10815:
10811:
10810:
10808:
10807:
10802:
10797:
10796:
10795:
10783:
10778:
10773:
10768:
10763:
10758:
10753:
10748:
10743:
10738:
10733:
10728:
10722:
10720:
10716:
10715:
10713:
10712:
10707:
10702:
10701:
10700:
10693:
10681:
10676:
10671:
10666:
10661:
10660:
10659:
10647:
10642:
10637:
10631:
10629:
10625:
10624:
10622:
10621:
10616:
10611:
10606:
10601:
10596:
10591:
10586:
10581:
10576:
10571:
10566:
10560:
10558:
10557:Eastern Europe
10554:
10553:
10551:
10550:
10545:
10540:
10535:
10534:
10533:
10521:
10516:
10511:
10506:
10505:
10504:
10492:
10491:
10490:
10483:
10476:
10469:
10457:
10452:
10446:
10444:
10443:Central Europe
10440:
10439:
10432:
10431:
10424:
10417:
10409:
10400:
10399:
10389:
10386:
10385:
10383:
10382:
10377:
10371:
10369:
10365:
10364:
10362:
10361:
10356:
10355:
10354:
10349:
10339:
10334:
10329:
10323:
10321:
10317:
10316:
10314:
10313:
10307:
10305:
10301:
10300:
10293:
10291:
10289:
10288:
10286:United Kingdom
10283:
10278:
10273:
10268:
10263:
10258:
10252:
10250:
10246:
10245:
10231:
10230:
10223:
10216:
10208:
10202:
10201:
10195:
10189:
10183:
10168:
10167:
10161:
10158:Sons of Norway
10155:
10149:
10143:
10137:
10131:
10125:
10119:
10110:
10104:
10092:
10091:
10086:
10080:
10069:
10068:
10055:
10054:External links
10052:
10051:
10050:
10036:
10029:
10019:
10009:
9999:
9987:
9978:
9971:
9952:
9941:
9934:Lovoll, Odd S.
9931:
9920:Lovoll, Odd S.
9917:
9906:
9893:
9886:
9876:
9866:
9856:
9846:
9839:Evjen, John O.
9836:
9823:
9805:
9798:
9777:
9767:
9760:Bjork, Kenneth
9757:
9748:
9745:
9744:
9743:
9729:
9722:
9712:
9705:
9704:: p. 157.
9692:
9685:Evjen, John O.
9682:
9677:, ed. (1936).
9670:
9667:
9664:
9663:
9620:
9593:
9567:
9543:
9511:
9479:
9447:
9440:
9422:
9390:
9358:
9328:
9293:
9266:
9259:
9237:
9174:
9142:
9135:
9102:
9089:10.3386/w24763
9071:
9045:(4): 355–387.
9022:
8998:
8969:
8954:
8922:
8873:
8847:
8821:
8788:
8762:
8736:
8710:
8679:
8637:
8579:
8544:
8539:Newspapers.com
8510:
8455:
8424:
8397:
8378:
8354:
8322:
8291:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8277:
8276:
8263:
8252:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8245:
8244:
8239:
8234:
8229:
8222:
8221:
8207:
8191:
8188:
8170:Greg Mortenson
7995:Alfred M. Moen
7908:Olaf M. Norlie
7885:outboard motor
7842:Norman Borlaug
7811:Walter Mondale
7738:New York Dolls
7734:David Johansen
7686:Robert Mitchum
7634:flag of Norway
7610:
7609:Notable people
7607:
7604:
7603:
7600:
7597:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7587:
7585:
7583:
7569:
7568:
7565:
7562:
7559:
7556:
7553:
7550:
7547:
7544:
7530:
7529:
7526:
7523:
7520:
7517:
7514:
7511:
7508:
7505:
7491:
7490:
7487:
7484:
7481:
7478:
7475:
7472:
7469:
7466:
7452:
7451:
7448:
7445:
7442:
7439:
7436:
7433:
7430:
7427:
7413:
7412:
7409:
7406:
7403:
7400:
7397:
7394:
7391:
7388:
7374:
7373:
7370:
7367:
7364:
7361:
7358:
7355:
7352:
7349:
7335:
7334:
7331:
7328:
7325:
7322:
7319:
7316:
7313:
7310:
7296:
7295:
7292:
7289:
7286:
7283:
7280:
7277:
7274:
7271:
7257:
7256:
7253:
7250:
7247:
7244:
7241:
7238:
7235:
7232:
7218:
7217:
7214:
7211:
7208:
7205:
7202:
7199:
7196:
7193:
7179:
7178:
7175:
7172:
7169:
7166:
7163:
7160:
7157:
7154:
7140:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7130:
7127:
7124:
7121:
7118:
7115:
7101:
7100:
7097:
7094:
7091:
7088:
7085:
7082:
7079:
7076:
7074:South Carolina
7062:
7061:
7058:
7055:
7052:
7049:
7046:
7043:
7040:
7037:
7023:
7022:
7019:
7016:
7013:
7010:
7007:
7004:
7001:
6998:
6984:
6983:
6980:
6977:
6974:
6971:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6959:
6945:
6944:
6941:
6938:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6923:
6920:
6906:
6905:
6902:
6899:
6896:
6893:
6890:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6867:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6848:
6845:
6842:
6828:
6827:
6824:
6821:
6818:
6815:
6812:
6809:
6806:
6803:
6789:
6788:
6785:
6782:
6779:
6776:
6773:
6770:
6767:
6764:
6750:
6749:
6746:
6743:
6740:
6737:
6734:
6731:
6728:
6725:
6711:
6710:
6707:
6704:
6701:
6698:
6695:
6692:
6689:
6686:
6672:
6671:
6668:
6665:
6662:
6659:
6656:
6653:
6650:
6647:
6633:
6632:
6629:
6626:
6623:
6620:
6617:
6614:
6611:
6608:
6594:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6584:
6581:
6578:
6575:
6572:
6569:
6555:
6554:
6551:
6548:
6545:
6542:
6539:
6536:
6533:
6530:
6516:
6515:
6512:
6509:
6506:
6503:
6500:
6497:
6494:
6491:
6477:
6476:
6473:
6470:
6467:
6464:
6461:
6458:
6455:
6452:
6438:
6437:
6434:
6431:
6428:
6425:
6422:
6419:
6416:
6413:
6399:
6398:
6395:
6392:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6372:North Carolina
6360:
6359:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6321:
6320:
6317:
6314:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6296:
6282:
6281:
6278:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6257:
6243:
6242:
6239:
6236:
6233:
6230:
6227:
6224:
6221:
6218:
6204:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6191:
6188:
6185:
6182:
6179:
6165:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6126:
6125:
6122:
6119:
6116:
6113:
6110:
6107:
6104:
6101:
6087:
6086:
6083:
6080:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6048:
6047:
6044:
6041:
6038:
6035:
6032:
6029:
6026:
6023:
6009:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5999:
5996:
5993:
5990:
5987:
5984:
5970:
5969:
5966:
5963:
5960:
5957:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5931:
5930:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5906:
5892:
5891:
5888:
5885:
5882:
5879:
5876:
5873:
5870:
5867:
5853:
5852:
5849:
5846:
5843:
5840:
5837:
5834:
5831:
5828:
5814:
5813:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5795:
5792:
5789:
5775:
5774:
5771:
5768:
5765:
5762:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5736:
5735:
5732:
5729:
5726:
5723:
5720:
5717:
5714:
5711:
5697:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5658:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5645:
5642:
5639:
5636:
5633:
5619:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5580:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5570:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5558:
5555:
5541:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5528:
5525:
5522:
5519:
5516:
5509:
5506:
5503:
5502:
5499:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5486:
5485:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5468:
5465:
5462:
5459:
5456:
5452:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5439:
5435:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5418:
5417:
5414:
5411:
5408:
5405:
5401:
5400:
5397:
5394:
5391:
5386:
5379:
5376:
5373:
5372:
5369:
5366:
5363:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5350:
5347:
5344:
5341:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5328:
5325:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5308:
5301:
5294:
5287:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5176:
5170:
5169:
5166:
5162:
5161:
5158:
5154:
5153:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5142:
5138:
5137:
5134:
5130:
5129:
5126:
5122:
5121:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5110:
5106:
5105:
5102:
5098:
5097:
5094:
5090:
5089:
5086:
5082:
5081:
5078:
5074:
5073:
5070:
5066:
5065:
5062:
5058:
5057:
5054:
5050:
5049:
5046:
5042:
5041:
5038:
5034:
5033:
5030:
5026:
5025:
5022:
5018:
5017:
5014:
5010:
5009:
5006:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4993:
4990:
4986:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4977:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4966:
4962:
4961:
4958:
4954:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4945:
4942:
4938:
4937:
4934:
4930:
4929:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4914:
4913:
4910:
4906:
4905:
4902:
4898:
4897:
4894:
4890:
4889:
4886:
4882:
4881:
4878:
4874:
4873:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4862:
4858:
4857:
4854:
4850:
4849:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4818:
4817:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4798:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4765:
4763:
4756:
4750:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4741:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4705:
4703:
4701:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4675:
4674:
4672:
4670:
4668:
4666:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4640:
4639:
4637:
4635:
4633:
4631:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4618:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4595:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4561:
4559:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4532:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4525:
4523:
4518:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4496:
4495:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4487:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4459:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4452:
4450:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4401:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4380:
4378:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4364:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4274:
4272:
4270:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4256:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4220:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4192:
4189:
4186:
4183:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4160:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4118:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4095:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4066:
4063:
4060:
4046:
4045:
4042:
4037:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3980:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3961:
3959:
3957:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3921:
3916:
3913:
3910:
3907:
3905:South Carolina
3893:
3892:
3890:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3870:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3847:
3842:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3820:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3806:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3743:
3741:
3739:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3711:
3710:
3707:
3702:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3658:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3635:North Carolina
3623:
3622:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3609:
3606:
3603:
3600:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3577:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3495:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3459:
3458:
3455:
3450:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3414:
3413:
3410:
3405:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3360:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3344:
3341:
3338:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3287:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3241:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3134:
3120:
3119:
3116:
3111:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3066:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3030:
3029:
3026:
3021:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2985:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2929:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2913:
2910:
2907:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2884:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2868:
2865:
2862:
2848:
2847:
2844:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2803:
2802:
2799:
2794:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2758:
2757:
2754:
2749:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2713:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2658:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2650:Percent (2005)
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2544:
2538:
2532:
2526:
2520:
2514:
2508:
2502:
2496:
2484:
2483:
2464:
2462:
2455:
2449:
2446:
2372:Luther College
2343:
2342:
2339:
2325:
2315:Decorah Posten
2281:Main article:
2270:
2269:Language usage
2267:
2266:
2265:
2259:
2252:
2250:
2234:
2227:
2225:
2211:
2204:
2202:
2192:
2185:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2167:
2159:St. Olaf Kirke
2157:
2150:
2148:
2125:
2118:
2068:Luther College
2063:
2060:
2015:
2012:
1957:
1954:
1817:Norsk Høstfest
1761:Olmsted County
1745:
1742:
1681:
1678:
1663:women's rights
1625:
1624:
1583:
1581:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1395:
1394:
1345:
1343:
1336:
1330:
1327:
1241:emigrated via
1226:
1223:
1104:
1101:
1079:
1076:
1064:New Netherland
1060:British Empire
1043:, a native of
992:
991:
958:listed sources
955:
953:
946:
940:
937:
906:Main article:
903:
900:
898:
895:
862:
861:
859:
858:
851:
844:
836:
833:
832:
826:
825:
824:
823:
818:
813:
812:
811:
798:
797:
793:
792:
791:
790:
785:
784:
783:
778:
773:
771:Sámi Americans
763:
761:United Kingdom
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
710:
709:
703:
702:
701:
700:
695:
694:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
630:
629:
623:
622:
614:
613:
607:
606:
594:
593:
582:
581:
577:
576:
561:
560:
556:
555:
541:
540:
536:
535:
532:
518:
517:
514:
500:
499:
496:
482:
481:
478:
464:
463:
460:
446:
445:
442:
428:
427:
424:
410:
409:
406:
392:
391:
388:
374:
373:
370:
356:
355:
352:
338:
337:
334:
320:
319:
316:
302:
301:
298:
284:
283:
280:
266:
265:
261:
255:
254:
251:
245:
244:
241:
235:
234:
231:
225:
224:
220:
219:
205:
204:
200:
199:
191:
190:
173:
172:
143:
133:
130:
129:
44:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11235:
11224:
11221:
11219:
11216:
11215:
11213:
11195:
11191:
11188:
11184:
11179:
11178:
11177:
11174:
11172:
11169:
11164:
11163:San Francisco
11160:
11157:
11153:
11152:
11151:
11148:
11147:
11145:
11141:
11130:
11127:
11123:
11122:
11121:
11118:
11111:
11107:
11102:
11101:
11099:
11095:
11092:
11088:
11085:
11081:
11080:
11079:
11076:
11074:
11071:
11069:
11066:
11061:
11057:
11054:
11050:
11049:
11048:
11045:
11044:
11042:
11038:
11032:
11029:
11024:
11020:
11019:
11018:
11015:
11013:
11010:
11008:
11005:
11003:
11000:
10998:
10995:
10993:
10992:Luxembourgian
10990:
10985:
10981:
10980:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10966:
10962:
10959:
10955:
10952:
10948:
10945:
10941:
10940:
10939:
10936:
10931:
10927:
10926:
10925:
10922:
10920:
10917:
10915:
10912:
10910:
10907:
10905:
10902:
10900:
10897:
10896:
10894:
10890:
10884:
10881:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10866:
10864:
10861:
10857:
10854:
10853:
10852:
10849:
10847:
10844:
10842:
10839:
10837:
10834:
10832:
10829:
10827:
10824:
10822:
10819:
10818:
10816:
10812:
10806:
10803:
10801:
10798:
10793:
10792:Alaskan Serbs
10789:
10788:
10787:
10784:
10782:
10779:
10777:
10774:
10772:
10769:
10767:
10764:
10762:
10759:
10757:
10754:
10752:
10749:
10747:
10744:
10742:
10739:
10737:
10734:
10732:
10729:
10727:
10724:
10723:
10721:
10717:
10711:
10708:
10706:
10703:
10698:
10694:
10691:
10687:
10686:
10685:
10682:
10680:
10677:
10675:
10672:
10670:
10667:
10665:
10662:
10657:
10653:
10652:
10651:
10648:
10646:
10643:
10641:
10638:
10636:
10633:
10632:
10630:
10626:
10620:
10617:
10615:
10612:
10610:
10607:
10605:
10602:
10600:
10597:
10595:
10592:
10590:
10587:
10585:
10582:
10580:
10577:
10575:
10572:
10570:
10567:
10565:
10562:
10561:
10559:
10555:
10549:
10546:
10544:
10541:
10539:
10536:
10531:
10527:
10526:
10525:
10522:
10520:
10517:
10515:
10512:
10510:
10507:
10502:
10498:
10497:
10496:
10493:
10488:
10484:
10481:
10477:
10474:
10470:
10467:
10463:
10462:
10461:
10458:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10447:
10445:
10441:
10437:
10430:
10425:
10423:
10418:
10416:
10411:
10410:
10407:
10397:
10393:
10387:
10381:
10378:
10376:
10373:
10372:
10370:
10366:
10360:
10357:
10353:
10350:
10348:
10345:
10344:
10343:
10342:United States
10340:
10338:
10335:
10333:
10330:
10328:
10325:
10324:
10322:
10318:
10312:
10309:
10308:
10306:
10302:
10297:
10287:
10284:
10282:
10279:
10277:
10274:
10272:
10269:
10267:
10264:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10253:
10251:
10247:
10243:
10238:
10229:
10224:
10222:
10217:
10215:
10210:
10209:
10206:
10199:
10196:
10193:
10190:
10187:
10184:
10182:
10178:
10175:
10174:
10173:
10172:
10165:
10162:
10159:
10156:
10153:
10150:
10147:
10144:
10141:
10138:
10135:
10132:
10129:
10126:
10123:
10120:
10117:
10116:
10111:
10108:
10105:
10102:
10099:
10098:
10097:
10096:
10090:
10087:
10084:
10081:
10079:
10076:
10075:
10074:
10073:
10066:
10063:
10062:
10061:
10060:
10048:
10045:
10041:
10037:
10034:
10030:
10027:
10023:
10020:
10017:
10013:
10010:
10007:
10004:
10000:
9997:
9996:
9991:
9988:
9985:
9984:
9979:
9976:
9972:
9969:
9965:
9964:
9960:
9956:
9953:
9950:
9946:
9942:
9939:
9935:
9932:
9929:
9925:
9921:
9918:
9915:
9911:
9907:
9904:
9902:
9897:
9894:
9891:
9887:
9885:
9881:
9877:
9874:
9870:
9867:
9864:
9860:
9857:
9854:
9850:
9847:
9844:
9840:
9837:
9835:
9831:
9828:
9824:
9822:
9818:
9814:
9811:
9806:
9803:
9799:
9797:
9793:
9789:
9785:
9781:
9778:
9775:
9772:(1931–1940).
9771:
9768:
9765:
9761:
9758:
9755:
9751:
9750:
9741:
9738:
9734:
9730:
9727:
9723:
9721:
9717:
9713:
9710:
9706:
9703:
9699:
9698:
9693:
9690:
9686:
9683:
9680:
9676:
9673:
9672:
9648:
9644:
9640:
9639:
9631:
9624:
9608:
9604:
9601:Lynn Yarris.
9597:
9581:
9577:
9571:
9563:
9559:
9558:
9553:
9547:
9528:
9521:
9520:"Census 1990"
9515:
9496:
9489:
9488:"Census 1980"
9483:
9467:
9463:
9462:
9457:
9451:
9443:
9441:9780976054160
9437:
9433:
9426:
9410:
9406:
9405:
9400:
9394:
9378:
9374:
9373:
9368:
9362:
9346:
9342:
9338:
9332:
9316:
9312:
9311:
9306:
9300:
9298:
9289:
9285:
9284:
9279:
9273:
9271:
9262:
9260:9780806645759
9256:
9253:. p. 7.
9252:
9248:
9241:
9224:
9219:
9215:
9211:
9207:
9203:
9199:
9195:
9191:
9190:
9185:
9178:
9162:
9158:
9157:
9152:
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8664:
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8528:
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8405:John O. Evjen
8401:
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8379:9781465351159
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8143:Bakken Museum
8140:
8136:
8132:
8129:
8125:
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8118:In medicine,
8116:
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8074:
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8055:event at the
8054:
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8049:Stein Eriksen
8046:
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8029:Babe Zaharias
8026:
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7963:Hilton Hotels
7960:
7956:
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7949:In business,
7947:
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7933:
7929:
7925:
7921:
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7913:
7909:
7906:In religion,
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7870:
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7847:
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7839:
7836:won the 1968
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5235:A map of the
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4362:New Hampshire
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3371:
3370:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3326:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3308:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3271:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3262:Massachusetts
3252:
3251:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3208:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3159:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3122:
3121:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3032:
3031:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2987:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2940:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2914:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2895:
2894:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2824:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2805:
2804:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2670:United States
2660:
2659:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2559:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2490:
2489:
2480:
2468:
2463:
2454:
2453:
2445:
2443:
2442:In Those Days
2440:", literally
2439:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2376:Decorah, Iowa
2373:
2368:
2366:
2365:United States
2362:
2358:
2352:
2349:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2316:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2293:
2289:
2284:
2275:
2263:
2256:
2251:
2248:neighborhood.
2247:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2231:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2189:
2184:
2180:
2173:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2154:
2149:
2145:
2144:United States
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2072:Decorah, Iowa
2070:, located in
2069:
2059:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2044:
2041:The official
2039:
2037:
2036:Upper Midwest
2033:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1962:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1938:Decorah, Iowa
1935:
1931:
1928:, a district
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1899:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1843:Upper Midwest
1839:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1774:
1773:working class
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1741:
1737:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1659:voting rights
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1621:
1618:
1610:
1600:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1584:This section
1582:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1509:
1508:upper Midwest
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1421:
1420:Homestead Act
1416:
1410:
1406:
1401:
1391:
1388:
1380:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1346:This section
1344:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1326:
1324:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1183:Cranfills Gap
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1158:
1157:Cleng Peerson
1154:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1132:
1131:Cleng Peerson
1128:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1075:
1073:
1070:, a colonial
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1037:New Amsterdam
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1010:
1007:honoring the
1006:
1005:
998:
988:
985:
977:
965:
964:
959:
954:
950:
945:
944:
936:
934:
930:
926:
922:
918:
914:
909:
894:
892:
888:
887:Upper Midwest
884:
880:
876:
872:
868:
857:
852:
850:
845:
843:
838:
837:
835:
834:
831:
828:
827:
822:
819:
817:
814:
810:
807:
806:
805:
802:
801:
800:
799:
795:
794:
789:
786:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
768:
767:
766:United States
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
712:
711:
708:
705:
704:
699:
696:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
633:
632:
631:
628:
625:
624:
620:
616:
615:
612:
609:
608:
604:
600:
599:
592:
588:
583:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
557:
554:
550:
546:
542:
537:
533:
531:
519:
515:
513:
501:
497:
495:
483:
479:
477:
465:
461:
459:
447:
443:
441:
429:
425:
423:
411:
407:
405:
393:
389:
387:
375:
371:
369:
357:
353:
351:
339:
335:
333:
321:
317:
315:
303:
299:
297:
285:
281:
279:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
250:
246:
242:
240:
236:
232:
230:
226:
221:
217:
215:
210:
206:
201:
197:
192:
187:
180:
174:
168:
161:
154:
147:
141:
126:
123:
115:
112:February 2023
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: –
72:
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
10930:Jersey Dutch
10683:
10473:German Texan
10341:
10311:South Africa
10177:Norsk Museum
10170:
10169:
10114:
10094:
10093:
10071:
10070:
10058:
10057:
10046:
10044:BYU Studies.
10043:
10032:
10025:
10015:
10005:
10002:
9993:
9981:
9974:
9967:
9961:
9958:
9948:
9944:
9937:
9927:
9913:
9909:
9899:
9883:
9879:
9872:
9862:
9852:
9842:
9826:
9812:
9809:
9801:
9787:
9783:
9773:
9763:
9753:
9739:
9736:
9725:
9719:
9715:
9708:
9701:
9696:
9688:
9678:
9656:December 28,
9654:. Retrieved
9645:(1): 16–20.
9642:
9636:
9623:
9613:December 28,
9611:. Retrieved
9607:the original
9596:
9586:December 28,
9584:. Retrieved
9580:the original
9570:
9562:the original
9555:
9546:
9536:December 28,
9534:. Retrieved
9514:
9504:December 28,
9502:. Retrieved
9482:
9472:December 28,
9470:. Retrieved
9459:
9450:
9431:
9425:
9415:December 28,
9413:. Retrieved
9409:the original
9402:
9393:
9383:December 28,
9381:. Retrieved
9377:the original
9370:
9361:
9349:. Retrieved
9340:
9331:
9321:December 31,
9319:. Retrieved
9315:the original
9308:
9281:
9246:
9240:
9230:December 28,
9228:. Retrieved
9223:the original
9193:
9187:
9177:
9167:December 28,
9165:. Retrieved
9154:
9145:
9116:
9080:
9074:
9062:. Retrieved
9042:
9038:
9025:
9017:
9001:
8991:September 2,
8989:. Retrieved
8979:
8972:
8957:
8947:February 20,
8945:. Retrieved
8934:
8925:
8888:
8882:
8876:
8866:December 28,
8864:. Retrieved
8850:
8840:December 28,
8838:. Retrieved
8824:
8805:
8801:
8791:
8781:December 28,
8779:. Retrieved
8765:
8755:December 28,
8753:. Retrieved
8739:
8729:December 28,
8727:. Retrieved
8713:
8701:. Retrieved
8692:
8682:
8670:. Retrieved
8663:the original
8652:
8640:
8631:the original
8601:
8595:
8570:. Retrieved
8559:
8537:– via
8531:. Retrieved
8522:
8513:
8504:the original
8474:
8468:
8458:
8446:. Retrieved
8437:
8427:
8419:
8400:
8388:. Retrieved
8364:
8357:
8345:. Retrieved
8334:
8325:
8313:. Retrieved
8295:
8271:
8266:
8256:
8177:
8167:
8117:
8053:Giant Slalom
8021:Knute Rockne
8018:
8003:Gary Kildall
7987:N. O. Nelson
7979:Reuben Trane
7953:founded the
7948:
7911:
7910:created the
7905:
7901:Apollo–Soyuz
7893:Deke Slayton
7891:. Astronaut
7881:Ole Evinrude
7877:Ole Singstad
7866:
7858:Ivar Giaever
7834:Lars Onsager
7824:In science,
7823:
7804:
7785:
7762:
7714:Rainn Wilson
7698:Piper Perabo
7678:Celeste Holm
7670:Tippi Hedren
7666:Peter Graves
7662:James Cagney
7658:Paris Hilton
7654:James Arness
7650:Sigrid Gurie
7647:
7642:Sildesalaten
7629:
7425:Rhode Island
6333:Pennsylvania
6060:South Dakota
5748:North Dakota
5492:304,059,728
5475:281,421,906
5458:248,709,873
5441:226,545,805
5357:
5338:
5319:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5289:
5284:
5217:North Dakota
5178:
5173:
4797:Year/period
4778:October 2022
4775:
4767:
4749:Demographics
4732:
4698:
4663:
4628:
4592:
4556:
4520:
4484:
4447:
4435:South Dakota
4411:
4375:
4338:
4302:
4267:
4230:
4194:
4157:
4120:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4039:
4031:
4026:
3990:
3954:
3918:
3881:
3868:Rhode Island
3844:
3808:
3772:
3736:
3704:
3696:
3691:
3660:
3652:
3647:
3611:
3579:
3571:
3566:
3529:
3497:
3489:
3484:
3452:
3444:
3439:
3407:
3399:
3394:
3362:
3354:
3349:
3312:
3299:Pennsylvania
3275:
3243:
3235:
3230:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3169:North Dakota
3145:
3113:
3105:
3100:
3068:
3060:
3055:
3023:
3015:
3010:
2981:
2976:
2968:
2963:
2931:
2923:
2918:
2886:
2878:
2873:
2841:
2833:
2828:
2796:
2788:
2783:
2751:
2743:
2738:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2653:Total (2000)
2647:Total (2005)
2644:Total (2020)
2557:
2487:
2477:October 2022
2474:
2466:
2441:
2437:
2433:
2427:
2412:
2369:
2353:
2348:Nazi Germany
2344:
2327:
2319:
2313:
2296:
2246:Logan Square
2236:
2217:stave church
2140:North Dakota
2065:
2043:State Church
2040:
2017:
1987:State Church
1983:
1903:
1840:
1823:
1820:
1812:Syttende Mai
1810:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1778:
1770:
1738:
1731:
1728:Lake Wobegon
1717:
1715:
1704:
1700:The Pentagon
1680:20th century
1671:
1654:
1650:
1647:
1639:
1628:
1613:
1607:October 2022
1604:
1593:Please help
1588:verification
1585:
1567:19th century
1525:
1505:
1460:
1425:
1405:North Dakota
1383:
1377:October 2022
1374:
1359:Please help
1347:
1319:
1283:
1263:
1258:
1234:
1230:
1228:
1162:Restauration
1160:
1150:
1146:Restauration
1144:
1135:
1106:
1081:
1078:19th century
1053:
1033:
1025:Pennsylvania
1014:
1003:
980:
974:October 2022
971:
960:
917:Leif Erikson
911:
866:
865:
765:
756:South Africa
636:Architecture
565:Christianity
494:South Dakota
350:North Dakota
213:
212:
208:
134:Ethnic group
118:
109:
99:
92:
85:
78:
66:
54:Please help
49:verification
46:
29:
11156:Los Angeles
10873:Sammarinese
10856:before 1880
10771:Montenegrin
10664:Greenlandic
10569:Azerbaijani
10380:New Zealand
10008:: pp 45–84.
9869:Gjerde, Jon
9859:Gjerde, Jon
9815:(3): 5–36.
9399:"Norwegian"
9367:"Norwegian"
9305:"Norwegian"
9064:October 25,
8703:October 25,
8604:: 243–255.
8347:October 25,
8315:October 12,
8301:"IPUMS USA"
8131:Earl Bakken
8019:In sports,
7975:James Trane
7969:co-founded
7951:Ole Bardahl
7815:Earl Warren
7781:Tomi Lahren
7773:The Dakotas
7730:The Stooges
7702:Chris Pratt
7638:star banner
7581:Puerto Rico
7347:Mississippi
6918:Connecticut
5424:92,228,496
5407:23,191,876
5267:Minneapolis
5201:2000 census
4508:Mississippi
3553:Connecticut
2423:Minnekirken
2419:Minneapolis
2415:Mindekirken
2332:Independent
2321:Skandinaven
2303:World War I
2297:Use of the
2238:Minnekirken
2179:Irwin, Iowa
1974:Minnekirken
1906:Norskedalen
1532:Puget Sound
1521:Minneapolis
1469:Mississippi
1456:the Dakotas
1295:Quebec City
1291:Anchor Line
1279:Wilson Line
1271:Cunard Line
1255:Ole Rynning
1087:, from the
1029:New England
961:may not be
897:Immigration
889:and on the
746:New Zealand
11212:Categories
11150:California
10868:Portuguese
10761:Macedonian
10679:Lithuanian
10589:Circassian
10574:Belarusian
10396:Norwegians
10390:See also:
9762:. (1958).
9351:January 5,
9125:. p.
8282:References
8041:basketball
8012:, founded
7983:Trane Inc.
7889:motorboats
7848:, won the
7742:Don Dokken
7724:musicians
7720:. Seminal
6957:New Mexico
6450:New Jersey
5709:Washington
5670:California
5495:4,642,526
5478:4,477,725
5461:3,869,395
5444:3,453,839
5427:1,000,000
5327:1,552,462
5324:2,273,683
5271:Norwegians
5255:including
5213:U.S. state
4837:1856–1860
4829:1851–1855
4821:1846–1850
4813:1841–1845
4805:1836–1840
4254:New Mexico
3381:New Jersey
2770:Washington
2725:California
2406:, and the
2330:Northfield
2181:, in 1941.
1992:Methodists
1753:Kransekake
1744:Traditions
1642:Norwegians
1485:Washington
1329:Settlement
1243:Gothenburg
1207:Norwegians
1179:Erie Canal
681:Newspapers
671:Television
656:Literature
611:Norwegians
587:Norwegians
332:Washington
314:California
82:newspapers
11187:Louisiana
11143:By region
11068:Melungeon
11023:Wisconsin
10736:Bulgarian
10684:Norwegian
10669:Icelandic
10619:Ukrainian
10509:Kashubian
10495:Hungarian
10375:Australia
10359:Venezuela
10347:Minnesota
10059:Official:
9218:247623998
9097:134408179
8917:247619660
8808:: 70–84.
8626:247624381
8499:247624155
8287:Citations
8139:Medtronic
8135:pacemaker
8101:Sugarbush
8016:in 1974.
7957:company,
7852:in 1970.
7832:in 1939.
7722:protopunk
7230:Louisiana
6840:Tennessee
5631:Wisconsin
5592:Minnesota
5575:4,642,526
5569:4,477,725
5563:3,869,395
5557:3,453,839
5433:+7592.3%
5312:Northeast
5247:in every
4580:Louisiana
3942:Tennessee
2997:Wisconsin
2950:Minnesota
2638:Age 18–64
2438:I de dage
2361:Norwegian
2357:Norwegian
2243:Chicago's
1898:Wisconsin
1694:Photo of
1556:Wisconsin
1517:Minnesota
1497:Mormonism
1477:Minnesota
1452:Minnesota
1436:Wisconsin
1432:Wisconsin
1348:does not
1211:Fox River
1203:Wisconsin
1152:Mayflower
1138:Stavanger
1056:Manhattan
1017:Amsterdam
1002:the ship
879:Americans
871:Norwegian
809:Norwegian
788:Venezuela
781:Minnesota
716:Australia
686:Magazines
549:Norwegian
539:Languages
296:Wisconsin
278:Minnesota
259:Northeast
243:1,552,462
233:2,273,683
11194:Maryland
11181:Arkansas
11012:Scottish
10965:Huguenot
10958:Canadian
10878:Sicilian
10846:Galician
10841:Corsican
10831:Canarian
10821:Asturian
10805:Yugoslav
10776:Romanian
10766:Moldovan
10746:Croatian
10726:Albanian
10640:Estonian
10599:Georgian
10564:Armenian
10524:Silesian
10450:Austrian
10320:Americas
10171:Museums:
10024:(1941).
10014:(1938).
9992:(1925).
9936:(2010).
9898:(1893).
9871:(1985).
9861:(1997).
9851:(1909).
9841:(1972).
9687:(1916).
9647:Archived
9527:Archived
9495:Archived
9466:Archived
9345:Archived
9288:Archived
9210:45221591
9196:: 3–16.
9161:Archived
9055:Archived
9010:Archived
8985:Archived
8941:Archived
8909:45220234
8895:: 1–22.
8860:Archived
8834:Archived
8775:Archived
8749:Archived
8723:Archived
8697:Archived
8618:45221342
8572:April 6,
8566:Archived
8527:Archived
8491:45221507
8442:Archived
8412:Archived
8384:Archived
8341:Archived
8309:Archived
8190:See also
7997:founded
7981:founded
7899:for the
7895:was the
7828:won the
7794:and the
7726:Iggy Pop
7626:Ole Bull
7386:Delaware
7152:Kentucky
7113:Arkansas
6879:Oklahoma
6762:Maryland
6528:Nebraska
6411:Missouri
6255:Virginia
6177:Michigan
6099:New York
6082:113,543
6076:115,292
6070:106,361
6043:117,444
6037:114,687
6004:119,164
5998:109,744
5982:Colorado
5965:124,618
5959:106,771
5926:129,081
5920:118,968
5887:164,676
5881:147,262
5875:124,216
5869:113,290
5848:171,745
5842:178,923
5836:167,003
5830:167,995
5826:Illinois
5809:173,640
5803:166,667
5797:152,084
5791:153,187
5770:199,154
5764:193,158
5758:189,106
5752:184,265
5731:410,818
5725:367,508
5719:333,521
5713:286,077
5692:412,177
5686:436,128
5680:411,282
5674:367,949
5653:466,469
5647:454,831
5641:416,271
5635:391,650
5614:868,361
5608:850,742
5602:757,212
5596:712,258
5450:+245.4%
5396:Percent
5333:266,881
5330:545,699
5273:outside
5253:province
4722:Delaware
4471:Kentucky
4218:Nebraska
4144:Missouri
3978:Arkansas
3832:Oklahoma
3516:Virginia
3471:Michigan
3426:Maryland
3087:Illinois
3042:Colorado
2860:New York
2635:Age 5–17
2307:Lutheran
2146:in 1997.
2136:Brampton
2024:Lutheran
1996:Baptists
1970:American
1956:Religion
1887:Brooklyn
1819:(English
1794:lutefisk
1787:and the
1763:Fair in
1674:Brooklyn
1544:New York
1540:Brooklyn
1473:Missouri
1471:and the
1428:Illinois
1299:Montreal
1269:and the
1215:Illinois
1213:area of
1199:Illinois
1191:Sloopers
1121:Haugeans
1113:Haugeans
963:reliable
913:Norsemen
816:Religion
804:Language
707:Diaspora
691:Internet
651:Holidays
603:a series
601:Part of
559:Religion
512:New York
458:Colorado
386:Illinois
263:266,881
11126:Acadian
11091:Isleños
11017:Walloon
11002:Occitan
10973:Frisian
10944:Acadian
10919:English
10914:Cornish
10909:British
10899:Belgian
10883:Spanish
10863:Maltese
10851:Italian
10836:Catalan
10800:Turkish
10786:Serbian
10781:Slovene
10756:Kosovan
10741:Cypriot
10731:Bosnian
10710:Swedish
10674:Latvian
10656:Findian
10650:Finnish
10645:Faroese
10609:Russian
10594:Cossack
10584:Chechen
10543:Sorbian
10271:Ireland
10266:Iceland
10261:Finland
10256:Denmark
9156:Lovdata
8448:May 18,
8390:May 18,
8370:Xlibris
7965:chain,
7955:Bardahl
7736:of the
7464:Vermont
7252:11,128
7246:11,520
7213:11,229
7207:10,301
7174:12,345
7168:10,826
7135:13,293
7129:13,046
7096:14,916
7090:14,279
7057:16,900
7051:21,204
7045:18,047
7039:15,263
7035:Wyoming
7018:17,230
7012:13,779
6996:Alabama
6979:18,078
6973:18,088
6967:13,936
6940:18,403
6934:21,693
6928:19,004
6922:18,157
6901:23,507
6895:21,923
6889:17,401
6883:14,065
6862:28,009
6856:21,654
6850:12,098
6823:30,366
6817:26,439
6811:23,087
6805:15,100
6784:31,020
6778:27,131
6772:22,520
6766:18,783
6745:32,242
6739:29,773
6733:21,878
6727:18,635
6706:33,650
6700:34,174
6694:25,978
6688:21,725
6684:Indiana
6667:34,355
6661:36,106
6655:30,726
6649:29,015
6628:35,881
6622:33,858
6616:21,388
6610:12,214
6589:38,154
6583:38,353
6577:23,229
6571:14,531
6550:39,921
6544:39,536
6538:30,533
6532:27,522
6511:42,658
6505:41,537
6499:31,911
6493:27,410
6472:44,010
6466:48,403
6460:46,991
6454:42,697
6433:45,428
6427:40,887
6421:29,531
6415:23,580
6394:47,136
6388:32,627
6382:20,184
6376:10,775
6355:47,839
6349:38,869
6343:31,146
6337:25,447
6316:47,891
6310:46,308
6304:32,956
6298:27,840
6277:49,826
6271:46,877
6265:35,815
6259:24,409
6238:70,946
6232:60,567
6226:36,178
6220:30,053
6199:86,872
6193:85,753
6187:72,261
6181:72,084
6160:90,425
6154:95,525
6148:86,460
6142:82,579
6138:Montana
6121:92,796
6115:90,524
6109:90,158
6103:94,083
6064:98,995
6031:90,375
6025:56,567
6021:Florida
5992:75,646
5986:59,948
5953:70,940
5947:44,011
5943:Arizona
5914:94,096
5908:65,335
5484:+15.7%
5467:+12.0%
5410:13,000
5291:Midwest
5179:522,453
5165:(2010)
5160:10,786
5112:11,876
5104:18,766
5096:17,040
5088:13,335
5080:10,969
5072:12,624
5064:21,431
5056:20,729
5048:15,123
5040:13,971
5032:14,762
5024:22,167
5016:28,788
5008:25,956
5000:19,615
4936:13,081
4928:12,055
4920:14,788
4912:18,055
4904:13,209
4896:12,828
4888:15,455
4840:15,800
4832:20,270
4824:12,000
4768:updated
4687:Wyoming
4544:Vermont
4107:Alabama
4058:Montana
3760:Indiana
3336:Arizona
2905:Florida
2641:Age 65+
2467:updated
2004:Mormons
2000:Quakers
1946:Borgund
1930:Seattle
1926:Ballard
1924:in the
1759:at the
1631:Chicago
1536:Seattle
1526:In the
1513:Midwest
1481:Montana
1369:removed
1354:sources
1323:Ireland
1303:Halifax
1245:to the
1219:Chicago
1117:Quakers
1085:poverty
929:Vinland
821:Tourism
776:Dakotas
736:Iceland
731:Finland
646:Cuisine
627:Culture
545:English
530:Montana
498:113,543
480:117,444
476:Florida
462:119,164
444:124,618
440:Arizona
426:129,081
408:164,676
390:171,745
372:173,640
354:199,154
336:410,818
318:412,177
300:466,469
282:868,361
253:545,699
229:Midwest
167:Nynorsk
96:scholar
11171:Hawaii
10938:French
10904:Breton
10826:Basque
10635:Danish
10604:Kalmyk
10579:Lezgin
10538:Slovak
10519:Polish
10460:German
10352:Dakota
10337:Mexico
10332:Canada
10327:Brazil
10304:Africa
10281:Sweden
10276:Russia
10249:Europe
9438:
9337:"MDAT"
9257:
9216:
9208:
9133:
9095:
8915:
8907:
8624:
8616:
8497:
8489:
8376:
8184:Norway
8174:Tromsø
8089:Sweden
8077:alpine
8069:slalom
8065:Norway
7746:Dokken
7632:. The
7578:
7539:
7525:3,880
7519:3,855
7513:2,598
7507:2,211
7500:
7486:4,544
7480:4,498
7474:3,537
7468:2,454
7461:
7447:4,697
7441:4,307
7435:4,010
7429:3,560
7422:
7408:4,777
7402:3,941
7396:3,036
7390:2,511
7383:
7369:6,226
7363:7,088
7357:4,052
7351:3,384
7344:
7330:8,249
7324:9,632
7318:9,054
7312:7,707
7308:Hawaii
7305:
7291:9,008
7285:9,827
7279:7,256
7273:5,472
7266:
7240:9,510
7234:8,121
7227:
7201:8,401
7195:5,592
7188:
7162:7,355
7156:5,693
7149:
7123:8,778
7117:6,185
7110:
7084:9,170
7078:5,897
7071:
7032:
7006:8,489
7000:6,521
6993:
6961:9,909
6954:
6915:
6876:
6844:9,122
6837:
6801:Alaska
6798:
6759:
6723:Kansas
6720:
6681:
6642:
6603:
6567:Nevada
6564:
6525:
6486:
6447:
6408:
6369:
6330:
6291:
6252:
6213:
6174:
6157:10.6%
6151:10.8%
6145:12.0%
6135:
6096:
6085:14.0%
6079:15.3%
6073:15.2%
6067:15.8%
6057:
6018:
5979:
5940:
5901:
5865:Oregon
5862:
5823:
5784:
5773:30.8%
5767:30.1%
5761:29.6%
5755:30.1%
5745:
5706:
5667:
5628:
5617:16.5%
5611:17.3%
5605:17.3%
5599:19.1%
5589:
5550:
5515:State
5501:+3.7%
5368:12.0%
5365:32.9%
5362:49.4%
5285:Region
5275:Norway
5241:Canada
5168:1,100
5152:6,517
5144:4,819
5136:4,583
5128:6,607
5120:6,161
4992:7,607
4984:4,833
4976:3,195
4968:4,313
4960:3,972
4952:4,565
4944:9,998
4880:4,000
4872:4,300
4864:1,100
4856:5,250
4848:8,900
4816:5,000
4808:1,200
4719:
4684:
4652:Hawaii
4649:
4613:
4577:
4541:
4505:
4468:
4432:
4399:Kansas
4396:
4359:
4323:
4288:
4251:
4215:
4178:
4141:
4104:
4055:
4011:
3975:
3939:
3902:
3865:
3829:
3796:Nevada
3793:
3757:
3720:
3676:
3632:
3598:Alaska
3595:
3550:
3513:
3468:
3423:
3378:
3333:
3296:
3259:
3218:Oregon
3215:
3166:
3129:
3084:
3039:
2994:
2947:
2902:
2857:
2812:
2767:
2722:
2705:55,311
2695:39,524
2690:28,937
2680:16,959
2667:
2386:, and
2128:Sletta
2110:, and
1920:. The
1881:; and
1857:; and
1707:Norway
1667:racism
1665:, and
1550:, and
1548:Alaska
1530:, the
1491:, and
1489:Oregon
1235:Norden
1159:, the
1111:or as
1095:. The
1045:Bergen
1004:Viking
933:Canada
883:Norway
877:) are
751:Russia
741:Mexico
726:Canada
721:Brazil
585:Other
534:90,425
527:
516:92,796
509:
491:
473:
455:
437:
419:
404:Oregon
401:
383:
365:
347:
329:
311:
293:
275:
163:
153:Bokmål
149:
98:
91:
84:
77:
69:
11132:Cajun
11104:Cajun
11073:Métis
11031:Welsh
10978:Irish
10951:Cajun
10924:Dutch
10751:Greek
10614:Rusyn
10548:Swiss
10530:Texas
10466:Amish
10455:Czech
9650:(PDF)
9633:(PDF)
9530:(PDF)
9523:(PDF)
9498:(PDF)
9491:(PDF)
9214:S2CID
9206:JSTOR
9093:S2CID
9058:(PDF)
9035:(PDF)
8913:S2CID
8905:JSTOR
8666:(PDF)
8649:(PDF)
8622:S2CID
8614:JSTOR
8495:S2CID
8487:JSTOR
8248:Notes
8105:Aspen
7602:0.0%
7567:0.6%
7564:3,801
7558:2,336
7552:2,620
7546:2,006
7528:0.2%
7522:0.2%
7516:0.1%
7510:0.1%
7489:0.7%
7483:0.7%
7477:0.6%
7471:0.5%
7450:0.4%
7444:0.4%
7438:0.3%
7432:0.4%
7411:0.5%
7405:0.5%
7399:0.4%
7393:0.5%
7372:0.2%
7366:0.2%
7360:0.1%
7354:0.1%
7333:0.6%
7327:0.8%
7321:0.8%
7315:0.8%
7294:0.7%
7288:0.8%
7282:0.5%
7276:0.5%
7269:Maine
7255:0.2%
7249:0.3%
7243:0.2%
7237:0.2%
7216:0.8%
7210:0.8%
7204:0.7%
7198:0.7%
7177:0.3%
7171:0.3%
7165:0.1%
7159:0.2%
7138:0.5%
7132:0.5%
7126:0.3%
7120:0.3%
7099:0.3%
7093:0.4%
7087:0.2%
7081:0.2%
7060:3.1%
7054:4.3%
7048:3.9%
7042:3.8%
7021:0.4%
7015:0.3%
7009:0.2%
7003:0.2%
6982:0.9%
6976:1.0%
6970:0.9%
6964:0.8%
6943:0.5%
6937:0.6%
6931:0.5%
6925:0.6%
6904:0.6%
6898:0.6%
6892:0.5%
6886:0.6%
6865:0.4%
6859:0.4%
6853:0.2%
6847:0.2%
6826:4.3%
6820:4.2%
6814:4.1%
6808:4.6%
6787:0.5%
6781:0.5%
6775:0.4%
6769:0.5%
6748:1.1%
6742:1.1%
6736:0.8%
6730:0.9%
6709:0.5%
6703:0.6%
6697:0.4%
6691:0.5%
6670:0.5%
6664:0.6%
6658:0.5%
6652:0.5%
6631:0.4%
6625:0.4%
6619:0.3%
6613:0.3%
6592:1.4%
6586:1.9%
6580:1.9%
6574:2.1%
6553:2.2%
6547:2.3%
6541:1.9%
6535:1.9%
6514:0.4%
6508:0.4%
6502:0.2%
6496:0.3%
6475:0.5%
6469:0.6%
6463:0.6%
6457:0.6%
6436:0.8%
6430:0.7%
6424:0.5%
6418:0.5%
6397:0.5%
6391:0.4%
6385:0.3%
6379:0.2%
6358:0.4%
6352:0.3%
6346:0.2%
6340:0.2%
6319:3.1%
6313:3.6%
6307:3.2%
6301:3.4%
6294:Idaho
6280:0.6%
6274:0.7%
6268:0.5%
6262:0.5%
6241:2.5%
6235:2.7%
6229:2.0%
6223:2.3%
6202:0.9%
6196:0.9%
6190:0.7%
6184:0.8%
6163:9.3%
6124:0.5%
6118:0.5%
6112:0.5%
6106:0.6%
6046:0.6%
6040:0.7%
6034:0.6%
6028:0.7%
6007:2.4%
6001:2.6%
5995:2.2%
5989:2.3%
5968:1.9%
5962:2.1%
5956:1.9%
5950:1.8%
5929:0.5%
5923:0.6%
5917:0.5%
5911:0.5%
5904:Texas
5890:4.3%
5884:4.3%
5878:4.3%
5872:5.1%
5851:1.3%
5845:1.4%
5839:1.4%
5833:1.7%
5812:5.8%
5806:5.7%
5800:5.4%
5794:6.0%
5734:6.2%
5728:6.2%
5722:6.8%
5716:8.1%
5695:1.1%
5689:1.3%
5683:1.3%
5677:1.7%
5656:8.2%
5650:8.5%
5644:8.5%
5638:9.1%
5578:1.5%
5498:1.5%
5489:2009
5481:1.6%
5472:2000
5464:1.5%
5455:1990
5447:1.5%
5438:1980
5430:1.0%
5421:1910
5413:0.1%
5404:1850
5385:Year
5371:5.4%
5352:0.4%
5349:0.5%
5346:2.1%
5343:3.4%
5305:South
5249:state
5157:1900
5149:1899
5141:1898
5133:1897
5125:1896
5117:1895
5109:1894
5101:1893
5093:1892
5085:1891
5077:1890
5069:1889
5061:1888
5053:1887
5045:1886
5037:1885
5029:1884
5021:1883
5013:1882
5005:1881
4997:1880
4989:1879
4981:1878
4973:1877
4965:1876
4957:1875
4949:1874
4941:1873
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