61:
197:
317:
2027:
135:
1536:
1340:
1587:
remained because of Canada's somewhat restrictive land policies at that time and negative stories being told about Canada from U.S. land agents deterring
Norwegians from going to Canada. Not until the 1880s did Norwegians accept Canada as a land of opportunity. This was also true of the many Americans of Norwegian heritage who immigrated to Canada from the US with "Canada Fever" seeking homesteads and new economic opportunities. By 1921 one-third of all Norwegians in Canada had been born in the US.
1360:
155:
115:
4813:
357:
3492:
4552:
2326:
397:
337:
377:
4493:
217:
2530:
1439:
4437:
2214:
97:
598:
257:
177:
1567:
the second, from 1900 to 1914, there was a further heavy influx of
Norwegians immigrating to Canada from the United States because of poor economic conditions in the US, and 18,790 from Norway. In the third, from 1919 to 1930, 21,874 people came directly from Norway, with the peak year in 1927, when 5,103 Norwegians arrived, spurred by severe depression at home. They came with limited means, many leaving dole queues.
277:
297:
417:
437:
237:
4449:
3488:
1571:
4066:
1407:. For example, in the 1850s, 28,640 arrived at Quebec, Canada, en route to the US, and 8,351 at New York directly. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, three million Americans consider Norwegian to be their sole or primary ancestry. It is estimated that as many as a further 1.5 million more are of partial Norwegian ancestry. Norwegian Americans represent 2–3% of the non-Hispanic
2892:
4070:
1591:
Canadians were
British subjects and Canada's nationality law closely mirrored that of the United Kingdom. On 1 January 1947, Canadian citizenship was conferred on most British subjects connected with Canada. Unlike the US, Canada was part of the British Empire and most Norwegians would have become Canadians and British subjects at the same time.
2682:
1563:, Canada. Norway House is one of the oldest trading posts and Native-Canadian missions in the Canadian West. Willard Ferdinand Wentzel served the North West Company of Canada in the Athabasca and Mackenzie regions and accompanied Sir John Franklin on his overland expedition in 1819–20 to the Canadian Arctic.
2888:
1566:
Norwegian immigration to Canada lasted from the mid-1880s until 1930, although
Norwegians were already working in Canada as early as 1814. It can be divided into three periods of roughly fifteen years each. In the first, to about 1900, thousands of Norwegians homesteaded on the Canadian prairies. In
1382:
Many
Norwegians emigrated to the US between the 1850s and the 1920s. The descendants of these people are known as Norwegian Americans. Many Norwegian settlers traveled to and through Canada and Canadian ports while immigrating to the United States. In 1850, the year after Great Britain repealed its
1330:
The emigration to the
Netherlands was so devastating to the homelands that the Danish-Norwegian king issued penalties of death for emigration, but repeatedly had to issue amnesties for those willing to return, announced by posters in the streets of Amsterdam. Increasingly, Dutchmen who search their
4267:
regjeringen.no «Sanksjon av
Stortingets vedtak 18. mai 2016 til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.) Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Lov nr. 17 Delt ikraftsetting av lov 27. mai 2016 om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget
1590:
These new
Canadians became British subjects in Canada, and part of the British Empire. Canadian citizenship, as a status distinct from that of a British subject, was created on 1 January 1947, with Canada being the first Commonwealth country to create their own citizenship. Prior to that date,
1586:
From 1825 to 1900 some 500,000 Norwegians landed at Ville du Quebec in Canada (and other
Canadian ports) for travelling through Canada was the shortest corridor to the United States' central states. In spite of efforts by the Government of Canada to retain these immigrants for Canada, very few
2388:
and state are not entirely separated. An act approved in 2016 created the Church of Norway as an independent legal entity, effective from 1 January 2017. The Church of Norway was previously the country's official religion, and its central administrative functions were carried out by the Royal
2678:
2775:
2381:, the state in which Norwegians constitute approximately 30.4% of the population. Of all U.S. states, North Dakota has the lowest percentage of non-religious people and the largest number of churches per capita. It weekly church attendance is at 43%.
3960:
Moltke, Ida; Fumagalli, Matteo; Korneliussen, Thorfinn S.; Crawford, Jacob E.; Bjerregaard, Peter; Jørgensen, Marit E.; Grarup, Niels; Gulløv, Hans Christian; Linneberg, Allan; Pedersen, Oluf; Hansen, Torben (8 January 2015).
1316:. The Netherlands was the second-most popular destination for Norwegian emigrants after Denmark. Loosely estimated, some 10% of the population may have emigrated, in a period when the entire Norwegian population consisted of some 800,000 people.
2371:
In the 19th century, emigration from Norway for political and religious motives began and
Lutheranism spread to the United States. As a result of this, many of the Norwegians remaining in Norway were religiously moderate; subsequently,
2835:
1761:) show Scandinavian (which includes Norwegian) ancestry proportions among European descent (white) persons of 10 to 20%. Similarly, Norwegian ancestry has been found to account for about 25% of ancestry of the population of
4067:"Detailed Mother Tongue (148), Single and Multiple Language Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2006 Census – 20% Sample Data"
3010:
2771:
2277:, the 24 December, with the presents, not the morning after as in many English speaking countries. He usually comes late in the evening, after the Christmas dinner many children consider long, boring and unnecessary.
1331:
genealogical roots turn to Norway. Many Norwegians who emigrated to the Netherlands, and often were employed in the Dutch merchant fleet, emigrated further to the many Dutch colonies such as New Amsterdam (New York).
3900:
Gilbert, Edmund; O'Reilly, Seamus; Merrigan, Michael; McGettigan, Darren; Vitart, Veronique; Joshi, Peter K.; Clark, David W.; Campbell, Harry; Hayward, Caroline; Ring, Susan M.; Golding, Jean (17 September 2019).
2401:'s member register, leading to a large membership, although many people do not remain observant as adults. A majority of both ethnic Norwegians and Sámi are nominally Christian, but not necessarily observant. In
2376:
declined throughout the 20th century, as reflected by 78% of the population stating that religion is unimportant in a Gallup poll and low weekly church attendance, at 2%, particularly when compared to that of
1323:(dried codfish). Young women took employment as maids in Amsterdam, while young men took employment as sailors. Large parts of the Dutch merchant fleet and navy came to consist of Norwegians and Danes. Most
3563:
Haak, Wolfgang; Lazaridis, Iosif; Patterson, Nick; Rohland, Nadin; Mallick, Swapan; Llamas, Bastien; Brandt, Guido; Nordenfelt, Susanne; Harney, Eadaoin; Stewardson, Kristin; Fu, Qiaomei (11 June 2015).
3002:
3681:
4268:
rettssubjekt m.m.). Loven trer i kraft fra 1. januar 2017 med unntak av romertall I § 3 nr. 8 første og fjerde ledd, § 3 nr. 10 annet punktum og § 5 femte ledd, som trer i kraft 1. juli 2016.»
2923:
1300:
discovered Greenland, a name he chose in hope of attracting Icelandic settlers. Viking settlements were established in the sheltered fjords of the southern and western coast. Erik's relative
2624:
2827:
3474:
de Bles, Harry, and Erlend des Bouvrie. Dutch Light in the" Norwegian Night": Maritime Relations and Migration Across the North Sea in Early Modern Times. Uitgeverij Verloren, 2004, p. 8
4280:
2865:
2344:
began in 1000. By the middle of the 11th century, Christianity had become well-established in Norway and had become dominant by the middle of the 12th century. The Norwegians were
3642:
3465:
Van Lottum, Jelle. Across the North Sea: The Impact of the Dutch Republic on International Labour Migration, c. 1550–1850. Vol. 1. Amsterdam University Press, 2007, pp. 73–77
2805:
2953:
4328:
4044:
2975:
1285:
Apart from Britain and Ireland, Norwegian Vikings established settlements in largely uninhabited regions. The first known permanent Norwegian settler in Iceland was
1162:
4179:
3332:
1993:
4541:
3185:
739:
3272:
4459:
3673:
4307:
3833:
F. Luca, F. Di Giacomo, T. Benincasa et al., "Y-Chromosomal Variation in the Czech Republic," American Journal of Physical Anthropology 132:132–139 (2007).
1166:
2720:
2632:
4770:
4260:
1118:
3354:
2012:. In the 19th century, Norwegian culture blossomed as efforts continued to achieve an independent identity in the areas of literature, art and music.
4412:
4241:
2915:
3265:"The Norwegians | Scandinavian | Immigration and Relocation in U.S. History | Classroom Materials at the Library of Congress | Library of Congress"
1741:
Norwegian genetic ancestry also exists in many locations where Norwegians immigrated. In particular, several northern states in the United States (
4354:
4209:
3124:
3068:
2030:
984:
3812:
Estimating Scandinavian and Gaelic Ancestry in the Male Settlers of Iceland – Agnar Helgason et al., 2000, Am. J. Hum. Genet. 67:697–717, 2000
4277:
3514:
3243:
2182:
2857:
4481:
4157:
1689:, particularly with the Germans. This is due to a history of at least a thousand years of large-scale migration both in and out of Norway.
1651:
2517:
lies, at an ancient border between Norway and Sweden. Nordbagge then means people who lives on the north (Swedish: norr) side of Bagaholm.
2320:
1114:
3650:
2916:"Permanent and non-permanent resident population by canton, citizenship (selection), country of birth, sex and age, 2019 – 2019 | Table"
2509:: a Swedish (derogatory) term for Norwegians (first attested use in 1257) of uncertain meaning. Some claim that it is based on the root
3546:
987:
which made Lutheranism the only legal religion in the country, however large portions of the population are now either non-practicing,
832:
3388:
4094:
3795:
3098:
1734:
genes of the paternal ancestorship at 17.9% to 30.8%. Such large frequencies of R1a have been found only in East Europe and India.
4113:
5045:
4682:
3039:
2745:
4733:
4888:
4324:
4187:
2945:
4036:
3444:
1928:, where the largest community of speakers exists, with 55,311 speakers as of 2000; approximately half of the speakers live in
4863:
4489:
4017:
Helgason et al. 2000, Zerjal et al. 2001, Passarino et al. 2002, Rootsi et al. 2004, Dupuy et al. 2006, Lindqvist et al. 2006
1364:
4278:
Lovvedtak 56 (2015–2016) Vedtak til lov om endringer i kirkeloven (omdanning av Den norske kirke til eget rettssubjekt m.m.)
3770:
3154:
2307:
the evening before. In Northern areas of Norway, this day has 24 hours of light, while southern areas have only 17.5 hours.
3215:
2389:
Ministry of Government Administration, Reform and Church Affairs until 2017. The Lutheran Church is still mentioned in the
1142:
4984:
4132:
3324:
1503:
1221:
3843:
Bryc, Katarzyna; Durand, Eric Y.; Macpherson, J. Michael; Reich, David; Mountain, Joanna L. (8 January 2015).
4914:
4873:
3740:
1475:
5030:
4453:
2797:
1540:
1522:
533:
Based on table of given countries above. Includes those of partial Norwegian ancestry but does not include people of
3177:
5421:
5357:
5159:
4868:
4738:
4474:
3419:
3264:
881:
4441:
1482:
5426:
4765:
2513:
meaning sheep's testicles in some Swedish dialects. Another explanation is that "bagge" refers to Bagaholm where
1997:
1647:
1098:
1075:
4304:
5319:
4929:
2236:
2001:
1460:
1110:
825:
4384:
2828:"Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten"
2445:: old term used by other European peoples to denote the peoples originating in the northern regions of Europe.
5073:
4949:
4790:
2713:
2009:
4257:
1489:
5093:
4743:
3362:
1697:
1018:
659:
4238:
3302:
1319:
The Norwegians left with the Dutch trade ships that when in Norway traded for timber, hides, herring, and
5189:
5035:
4944:
4934:
4780:
4775:
4675:
4467:
1638:
and after 1992 were offered a chance to get back to Norway. There are very few of them left there today.
1456:
664:
2057:
and other seafood balanced by cheeses, dairy products and excellent breads (predominantly dark/darker).
5335:
5127:
5078:
5025:
4350:
4217:
2232:
1996:, sustained to this day, has resulted not only from scarce resources and a harsh climate but also from
1471:
24:
4409:
3120:
3064:
1612:
As of 2011, there were 3,710 Norwegian-born Australians, and 23,037 Norwegians of Australian descent.
5416:
5304:
5040:
4878:
4858:
4848:
4526:
4296:
3845:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States"
1716:
1655:
818:
629:
2061:
is a common Norwegian potato flatbread, common around Christmas. For renowned Norwegian dishes, see
5309:
5139:
4989:
4979:
4883:
4843:
4760:
4718:
4635:
4566:
2548:
2353:
1884:
1720:
1678:
1234:, Ireland, Scotland, and northern England. In the United Kingdom, many names for places ending in -
972:
948:
734:
724:
4802:
3521:
5345:
5174:
4954:
4853:
4833:
1893:
1681:
showed a noticeable genetic affinity between the Norwegian population and other ethnic groups in
1659:
1449:
1122:
976:
868:, where they form the vast majority of the population. They share a common culture and speak the
4149:
3674:"Thousands of horsemen may have swept into Bronze Age Europe, transforming the local population"
2573:
5340:
5299:
5234:
5149:
5103:
4964:
4924:
4919:
4812:
4668:
4511:
2543:
2390:
2222:
1858:
1813:
1712:
1701:
1663:
1312:
During the 17th and 18th centuries, many Norwegians emigrated to the Netherlands, particularly
1106:
1012:
614:
31:
4536:
2660:
2198:
2041:
Norway's culinary traditions show the influence of long seafaring and farming traditions with
5314:
5169:
4959:
4797:
4728:
4630:
4592:
4521:
4516:
2433:: a term used by Scandinavians to denote Norwegians. It translates as "Northmen". (Singular:
2410:
2397:
is still required to profess a Lutheran faith. When baptised, children are registered in the
2114:
1852:
1846:
1807:
1790:
1727:
1254:
are likely Norse in origin. In 947, a new wave of Norwegian Vikings appeared in England when
1174:
1052:
968:
719:
714:
709:
694:
520:
60:
2714:"Swedish Statistics from 2005. Shows the official number of Norwegians in Sweden at page 20"
1730:
being the most common Y-haplogroup, at about 37,3%. Norwegians also show the characteristic
5289:
5179:
4994:
4602:
4377:"European Values Study 2017: Integrated Dataset (EVS 2017) "do you believe in: God (Q18A)""
3703:
Dupuy, Berit Myhre; Stenersen, Margurethe; Lu, Tim T.; Olaisen, Bjørnar (1 December 2006).
3589:
3384:
2494:
1864:
1840:
1833:
1801:
1794:
1705:
1607:
1400:
1063:
759:
649:
639:
634:
4303:. Utredning fra Stat – kirke-utvalget oppnevnt ved kongelig resolusjon av 14. mars 2003. (
4091:
3799:
2194:
2178:
1692:
Norwegians, like most Europeans, largely descend from three distinct lineages: Mesolithic
1286:
8:
5254:
5184:
5154:
5108:
5083:
4939:
4838:
4821:
4597:
4587:
4026:
Passarino et al. 2002, Loogväli et al. 2004, Tambets et al. 2004, Lappalainen et al. 2006
2979:
2329:
2170:
tradition which remains popular to this day. Among the most prominent folk musicians are
1989:
782:
744:
704:
571:
2,700 were born in Norway; 23,000 claim Norwegian ancestry or partial Norwegian ancestry.
4551:
3593:
3355:"History and Main Religions / Living in Norway / StudyinNorway / Home – Study in Norway"
3090:
1496:
5284:
5211:
5201:
5088:
4969:
4902:
4755:
4614:
4497:
4110:
3995:
3962:
3937:
3902:
3877:
3844:
3618:
3579:
3565:
2553:
2316:
2005:
1952:
1937:
1889:
1880:
1766:
1595:
1560:
1428:
1387:
in Canada, more emigrating Norwegians sailed the shorter route to the Ville de Québec (
1377:
1194:
1083:
1049:
1026:
1022:
964:
960:
956:
924:
whose nation they significantly settled and left a lasting impact in, particularly the
869:
849:
794:
787:
766:
685:
669:
458:
3566:"Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe"
3032:
2749:
2409:, though only 47.1% answered "Yes" to the question "Do you believe in God?" in a 2018
5381:
5269:
5226:
5206:
5113:
5098:
5068:
5008:
4713:
4700:
4607:
4582:
4000:
3982:
3942:
3924:
3882:
3864:
3732:
3724:
3623:
3605:
3540:
3484:
3415:
2703:
Number of Norwegians registered at the Embassy for living in each of these countries.
2674:
2648:
2373:
2361:
2148:
2026:
2021:
1985:
1976:
1674:
1416:
1408:
1178:
1158:
1008:
877:
799:
754:
699:
624:
605:
4129:
3720:
749:
5264:
5164:
5020:
4708:
3990:
3974:
3932:
3914:
3872:
3856:
3716:
3613:
3597:
3570:
3436:
2462:
2406:
2398:
2385:
2296:
2286:
2240:
2144:
2121:
1956:
1941:
1762:
1556:
1217:
1182:
1154:
1130:
1067:
1004:
644:
538:
512:
2235:
parade that day, consisting mostly of children, through the cities and towns. The
2186:
1769:
ancestry has been found to account for about 25% of ancestry of the population of
5390:
5294:
5279:
5216:
5144:
5050:
4785:
4647:
4531:
4416:
4311:
4284:
4264:
4245:
4117:
4098:
3762:
3146:
2190:
2096:
2090:
2034:
1709:
1693:
1682:
1627:
1621:
1545:
1384:
1355:
of Norwegian descent in each province, territory and state in Canada and the U.S.
1094:
921:
917:
729:
676:
654:
581:
3207:
2477:
during the Viking Age. Used in a similar way by other peoples but can also mean
1535:
939:
The Norwegian language, with its two official standard forms, more specifically
5362:
5350:
4405:
3978:
3860:
2514:
2473:: used in the Nordic countries to denote people who went raiding, pillaging or
2394:
2341:
2332:
is the largest stave church and one of the oldest preserved churches in Norway.
2140:
1913:
1686:
1339:
1324:
1262:. In the 8th century and onwards, Norwegian and Danish Vikings also settled in
1170:
1134:
1071:
925:
888:, Norwegians and other Norse peoples conquered, settled and ruled parts of the
557:
534:
516:
160:
3237:
2365:
904:. Norwegians are closely related to other descendants of the Norsemen such as
5410:
5395:
5239:
4136:
3986:
3928:
3868:
3728:
3609:
2535:
2490:
2274:
2202:
2110:
1925:
1726:
The Norwegian population is typical of the Northern European population with
1635:
1412:
1359:
1344:
1301:
1279:
1255:
1059:
893:
889:
808:
619:
120:
3919:
3704:
2321:
Norwegian American § The Norwegian Lutheran Church in the United States
2125:
2070:
5274:
5063:
4750:
4004:
3946:
3886:
3736:
3627:
3178:"Genetic study shows deep Norwegian lineage in people of northern Scotland"
2378:
2337:
2244:
2156:
2132:
2106:
2078:
1786:
1754:
1750:
1297:
1149:(1940–45). In 1949, neutrality was abandoned and Norway became a member of
1146:
1138:
857:
3963:"Uncovering the Genetic History of the Present-Day Greenlandic Population"
2598:
2303:
and the beginning of summer vacation, and is often celebrated by lighting
1290:
5058:
2485:
2478:
2368:
in the 16th and 17th century, with the program being largely successful.
2357:
2266:
2171:
2152:
2100:
1388:
1126:
1079:
1030:
992:
980:
952:
561:
546:
508:
362:
322:
3601:
3121:"Church of Norway, 2015: Steady decline in number of church attendances"
3065:"Norvegesi in Italia – statistiche e distribuzione per regione nel 2022"
1082:, approximately 60% of the population died and in 1397 Norway entered a
493:
4723:
2458:
2174:
2167:
2136:
1933:
1598:, 452,705 Canadians reported Norwegian ancestry (Norwegian-Canadians).
1463: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1205:
1045:
913:
885:
2599:"05182: Personer, etter innvandringskategori og kjønn (F) 1970 – 2021"
488:
3899:
2421:
The Norwegians are and have been referred to by other terms as well.
2345:
2325:
2300:
2248:
2074:
2066:
1945:
1929:
1770:
1746:
1575:
1555:
to build a winter road from York Factory on Hudson Bay to the infant
1404:
1396:
1352:
1348:
1327:, leaving no trace of Norwegian names in the later Dutch population.
1320:
1313:
901:
542:
202:
2299:'s Day), i.e. 24 June, is also a commonly revered holiday. It marks
2221:
Norwegians celebrate their national day on 17 May, dedicated to the
1738:
gene showing paternal descent is also widespread at 25.9% to 30.8%.
1438:
940:
469:
4974:
4376:
3959:
3584:
2449:
2441:
2291:
2213:
2103:
2062:
1896:
with approximately 5 million speakers, of whom most are located in
1742:
1631:
1263:
1227:
1209:
1056:
933:
873:
402:
4660:
4216:. The Graduate Center, City University of New York. Archived from
4436:
3003:"Population by country of birth, sex and age 1 January 1998–2020"
2469:
2349:
2304:
2160:
2046:
1964:
1960:
1909:
1901:
1758:
1392:
1271:
1213:
1087:
988:
944:
897:
597:
474:
382:
342:
262:
222:
3705:"Geographical heterogeneity of Y-chromosomal lineages in Norway"
1836:
represent about 40% of the Norwegian mitochondrial DNA lineages
4691:
4492:
4448:
3294:
2402:
2281:
2262:
2258:
2042:
1921:
1905:
1897:
1579:
1552:
1275:
1231:
1102:
1034:
929:
909:
865:
861:
302:
282:
182:
140:
102:
20:
1274:(also meaning 'men from the north'), who expanded to England,
5244:
3562:
2270:
2227:
2058:
2050:
1917:
1829:
1782:
1267:
1038:
905:
442:
422:
242:
3208:"Scotland's genetic landscape reflects Dark Age populations"
2231:(traditional costumes) and most participate in or watch the
2163:
are becoming world-class artists of the younger generation.
1570:
1173:. Key domestic issues include integration of a fast-growing
4305:
Official report to the Minister of Culture available online
3410:
Soanes, Catherine; Stevenson, Angus, eds. (2003). "Norse".
2253:
2117:
has become something of an export article in recent years.
2033:(Reindeer steak), a traditional Norwegian dish served with
1797:
comprise generally more than 85% of the total chromosomes.
1259:
1150:
959:
are found in migrant communities worldwide, notably in the
4325:"The King prevented a real separation of church and state"
4111:
Norwegian Folk Music from Norway, official site in the UK.
2914:
Federal Statistical Office, Switzerland (27 August 2020).
2913:
2880:
1700:
population that arrived in Europe about 45,000 years ago,
3842:
2054:
1735:
1731:
30:
For a specific analysis of the population of Norway, see
1141:, Norway proclaimed its neutrality, but was nonetheless
3702:
3414:(2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 1200.
2247:
holidays are also celebrated, the most important being
1551:
As early as 1814, a party of Norwegians was brought to
3239:
How DNA reveals Vikings never left Scotland – BBC REEL
3820:
3818:
2405:
as of 2018, 70% of the population are members of the
2037:. It is served from the south to the north of Norway.
1789:
pool may be summarized as follows where haplogroups
979:
and the United Kingdom. Norwegians are traditionally
2976:"Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents"
2525:
1411:
population in the U.S. They mostly live in both the
3477:
3113:
2889:"Présentation de la Norvège, Relations bilatérales"
3815:
3763:"Y-DNA Haplogrupper – Norway DNA Norgesprosjektet"
3147:"Viking | History, Exploration, Facts, & Maps"
1673:According to recent genetic analysis, both mtDNA (
1093:In 1814, following Denmark–Norway's defeat in the
564:ancestry and ethnicity, though mixed with others.
3903:"The genetic landscape of Scotland and the Isles"
3643:"The first Europeans weren't who you might think"
3507:
3483:
2858:"Imigrantes internacionais registrados no Brasil"
2000:. In the 18th century, it brought about a strong
1391:) in Canada, to make their way to US cities like
1226:Norwegian or Norse Vikings raided and settled in
19:This article is about the ethnic group native to
5408:
4202:
3558:
3556:
3325:"Norway: religious identification, by type 2017"
2946:"International migrant stock: The 2017 revision"
951:of generally mutually intelligible languages in
151:
4130:Contemporary art from Norway the official site.
3907:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
3409:
3269:Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 20540 USA
2503:: common name for Northern American Norwegians.
2124:, one of the world's more famous pianists, and
1900:. There are also some speakers of Norwegian in
1630:settled in the environs of the Russian city of
111:
3437:"Viking Settlements in Scandinavia and Beyond"
4676:
4475:
4271:
3553:
3489:"2011 National Household Survey: Data tables"
2679:"2016 National Household Survey: Data tables"
2673:
2360:and established a state-governed church. The
2243:was the founder of the 17 May parade. Common
1785:) represents the male lineage, The Norwegian
1626:In the 19th century a community known as the
1363:Norwegian student conducting research at the
1157:in adjacent waters in the late 1960s boosted
826:
353:
313:
4180:"2 prosent går i kirken på en vanlig søndag"
1652:Scandinavian migration to the United Kingdom
59:
3790:
3788:
2131:The jazz scene in Norway is also thriving.
1185:, and preserving economic competitiveness.
193:
4683:
4669:
4482:
4468:
4210:"American Religious Identification Survey"
3428:
1188:
1017:Towards the end of the 3rd millennium BC,
985:Reformation in Denmark–Norway and Holstein
833:
819:
393:
4995:Membership of International organizations
3994:
3936:
3918:
3876:
3617:
3583:
1523:Learn how and when to remove this message
373:
333:
253:
213:
3785:
2324:
2212:
2025:
2004:movement, which is still visible in the
1569:
1534:
1358:
1338:
293:
273:
173:
131:
93:
4498:Norwegians abroad and their descendants
4290:
4150:"Access Crucial Data for Your Research"
3671:
1951:As of 2006, in Canada, there are 7,710
1634:. They have suffered persecution under
433:
413:
233:
5409:
4327:(in Norwegian). NRK. 14 January 2016.
3967:The American Journal of Human Genetics
3849:The American Journal of Human Genetics
3684:from the original on 25 September 2022
3545:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
3000:
2886:
2685:from the original on 20 September 2022
2120:Norway's classical performers include
1704:who migrated from Anatolia during the
1270:, and thus began the tradition of the
4664:
4463:
4387:from the original on 11 December 2019
4258:Offisielt frĂĄ statsrĂĄdet 27. mai 2016
4047:from the original on 19 December 2021
3743:from the original on 21 November 2021
3640:
3495:from the original on 24 December 2018
3434:
3305:from the original on 9 September 2021
3175:
3127:from the original on 25 November 2017
3091:"Japan-Norway Relations (Basic Data)"
2147:are internationally recognised while
1365:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1177:, maintaining the country's generous
1113:throughout the 19th century led to a
1070:tapered off following the decline of
3773:from the original on 18 January 2021
3391:from the original on 11 January 2021
3095:Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan
2257:in Norway after the pagan and early
1823:
1461:adding citations to reliable sources
1432:
872:. Norwegians are descended from the
88:Regions with significant populations
67:Distribution of Norwegians worldwide
4690:
4353:. Statistics Norway. 14 June 2019.
3188:from the original on 21 August 2022
3101:from the original on 14 August 2022
2978:. Statistics Norway. Archived from
2895:from the original on 10 August 2020
2868:from the original on 19 August 2021
2416:
2364:undertook a program to convert the
1984:is closely linked to the country's
1776:
1222:Norse colonization of North America
13:
4331:from the original on 5 August 2020
3447:from the original on 24 April 2023
3033:"Estrangeiros em Portugal em 2022"
3013:from the original on 11 April 2023
2838:from the original on 20 April 2019
2778:from the original on 6 August 2020
2697:
2622:
2217:Norwegian Constitution Day, 17 May
1715:who expanded into Europe from the
1123:Norway remained officially neutral
14:
5438:
4429:
4357:from the original on 12 June 2018
4160:from the original on 7 April 2020
3672:Gibbons, Ann (21 February 2017).
3335:from the original on 21 June 2022
3275:from the original on 21 June 2022
3246:from the original on 21 June 2022
3218:from the original on 21 June 2022
3123:. Statistics Norway. 4 May 2016.
3045:from the original on 23 July 2023
2926:from the original on 29 June 2021
2726:from the original on 3 March 2016
1832:) represents the female lineage,
1541:Leiv Eirikson Discovering America
1296:After his expulsion from Iceland
4811:
4550:
4491:
4447:
4435:
3412:The Oxford Dictionary of English
3071:from the original on 4 June 2019
2956:from the original on 20 May 2019
2808:from the original on 25 May 2017
2528:
1437:
1371:
1334:
1304:later discovered North America.
1289:. In the year 874 he settled in
920:, as well as groups such as the
596:
567:
552:
529:
435:
415:
395:
375:
355:
335:
315:
295:
275:
255:
235:
215:
195:
175:
153:
133:
113:
95:
4399:
4369:
4343:
4317:
4251:
4232:
4172:
4142:
4123:
4104:
4085:
4059:
4029:
4020:
4011:
3953:
3893:
3836:
3827:
3755:
3721:10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.11.009
3696:
3665:
3634:
3468:
3459:
3403:
3377:
3347:
3317:
3287:
3257:
3230:
3200:
3176:Yirka, Bob (3 September 2019).
3169:
3157:from the original on 5 May 2019
3139:
3083:
3057:
3025:
2994:
2968:
2938:
2907:
2850:
2820:
2625:"American FactFinder – Results"
2208:
1648:Norwegian settlement in Iceland
1448:needs additional citations for
884:in the 9th century. During the
3709:Forensic Science International
2790:
2764:
2738:
2706:
2667:
2616:
2591:
2566:
1307:
1169:, Norway rejected joining the
1066:in the 880s. Two centuries of
1062:after being victorious at the
949:Scandinavian dialect continuum
1:
4791:Norwegian government-in-exile
4419:Aftenposten, 8 December 2010
4139:. Retrieved 28 November 2008.
4120:. Retrieved 25 November 2008.
3641:Curry, Andrew (August 2019).
3435:Nikel, David (17 June 2020).
2559:
1266:, most famously those led by
1199:
955:. Norwegian people and their
78:
16:Ethnic group native to Norway
4744:Hereditary Kingdom of Norway
4739:Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)
4239:San Diego Times, May 2, 2006
4101:. Retrieved 2 December 2008.
4092:Culture from Study in Norway
2772:"Statistics Denmark Q1 2020"
2336:The conversion of Norway to
1601:
1078:in the 11th century. During
1076:the adoption of Christianity
1025:migrated to Norway bringing
7:
2521:
2310:
1874:
1668:
1559:at the site of present-day
1161:but in referendums held in
10:
5443:
4301:Staten og Den norske kirke
3979:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.012
3861:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010
2920:Federal Statistical Office
2356:forced them to convert to
2314:
2233:Norwegian Constitution Day
2128:, an outstanding cellist.
2088:
2019:
2015:
1974:
1970:
1955:, of whom 3,420 reside in
1878:
1645:
1619:
1605:
1426:
1375:
1203:
1192:
1002:
998:
29:
18:
5375:
5328:
5225:
5135:
5126:
5016:
5007:
4910:
4901:
4829:
4820:
4809:
4699:
4644:
4623:
4575:
4559:
4548:
4504:
4310:11 September 2014 at the
4248:, from 2006 Gallup survey
2095:Along with the classical
1656:Early Scandinavian Dublin
1615:
1582:is of Norwegian ancestry.
1422:
1347:, with the percentage of
526:
507:
502:
457:
452:
432:
412:
392:
372:
352:
332:
312:
292:
272:
252:
232:
212:
192:
172:
150:
130:
110:
92:
87:
77:
72:
58:
51:
4915:Administrative divisions
4761:Kingdom of Norway (1814)
4263:9 September 2017 at the
4097:19 February 2012 at the
2549:List of Germanic peoples
2354:Christian III of Denmark
2265:(PĂĄske). In Norway, the
2109:and the modern music of
2084:
2049:(pickled or marinated),
1885:North Germanic languages
1721:Indo-European migrations
1641:
1574:7% of the population in
1155:Discovery of oil and gas
947:, is part of the larger
5422:Ethnic groups in Norway
5031:Government Pension Fund
4415:7 December 2019 at the
3920:10.1073/pnas.1904761116
2832:Statistisches Bundesamt
1894:North Germanic language
1660:Norwegian South African
1189:Geographic distribution
1143:occupied for five years
5427:North Germanic peoples
4440:Quotations related to
4069:. 2007. Archived from
2891:. diplomatie.gouv.fr.
2774:. Statistics Denmark.
2629:Factfinder2.census.gov
2544:Demographics of Norway
2424:Some of them include:
2333:
2223:Constitution of Norway
2218:
2038:
2002:romantic nationalistic
1994:Norwegian farm culture
1819:Other Haplogroups ~ 5%
1664:Scandinavian Brazilian
1583:
1548:
1368:
1356:
1013:History of Scandinavia
853:
556:There are millions of
64:
32:Demographics of Norway
23:. For other uses, see
4116:26 March 2004 at the
4037:"Data Center Results"
3001:Statistics, Iceland.
2623:Bureau, U.S. Census.
2411:European Values Study
2328:
2261:winter solstice) and
2216:
2115:Norwegian black metal
2029:
1998:ancient property laws
1717:Pontic–Caspian steppe
1708:9,000 years ago, and
1620:Further information:
1573:
1538:
1362:
1342:
880:who formed a unified
521:Catholic Christianity
63:
5320:Romantic nationalism
4930:Correctional Service
4889:World Heritage Sites
4456:at Wikimedia Commons
4135:8 September 2012 at
3824:Rosser et al. (2000)
3527:on 27 September 2011
3385:"The World Factbook"
3359:www.studyinnorway.no
3214:. 3 September 2019.
2495:Norwegian Minnesotan
2237:national romanticist
2166:Norway has a strong
1763:the Shetland Islands
1706:Neolithic Revolution
1608:Norwegian Australian
1557:Red River settlement
1457:improve this article
1367:in the United States
1175:immigrant population
1064:Battle of Hafrsfjord
4283:3 July 2018 at the
4244:13 May 2012 at the
3913:(38): 19064–19070.
3647:National Geographic
3602:10.1038/nature14317
3594:2015Natur.522..207H
3365:on 7 September 2022
2862:www.nepo.unicamp.br
2752:on 19 December 2014
2635:on 15 February 2015
2393:, for example, the
2330:Heddal Stave Church
2225:. Many people wear
2199:Kirsten BrĂĄten Berg
2045:(fresh and cured),
1870:Other lineages ~ 5%
1828:Mitochondrial DNA (
1713:steppe pastoralists
1696:, descended from a
1677:) and Y-chromosome
1131:unofficially allied
1097:, Norway entered a
1027:domesticated horses
1019:Proto-Indo-European
48:
5285:Norwegian language
5094:Telecommunications
4781:Reichskommissariat
4624:Asia & Oceania
4351:"Church of Norway"
4220:on 24 October 2005
3796:"Maintenance Page"
3007:Statistics Iceland
2659:has generic name (
2554:List of Norwegians
2334:
2317:Religion in Norway
2219:
2172:Hardanger fiddlers
2039:
2006:Norwegian language
1953:Norwegian speakers
1881:Norwegian language
1781:Y-Chromosome DNA (
1719:in the context of
1584:
1561:Winnipeg, Manitoba
1549:
1429:Norwegian Canadian
1378:Norwegian American
1369:
1357:
1195:Norwegian diaspora
1129:, the country was
1111:Rising nationalism
1023:Battle-Axe peoples
870:Norwegian language
65:
42:
5404:
5403:
5371:
5370:
5190:language conflict
5122:
5121:
5069:Norwegian paradox
5003:
5002:
4985:Political parties
4945:Foreign relations
4897:
4896:
4658:
4657:
4452:Media related to
3578:(7555): 207–211.
3485:Statistics Canada
2675:Statistics Canada
2374:church attendance
2195:Agnes Buen GarnĂĄs
2179:Olav Jørgen Hegge
2149:Paal Nilssen-Love
2022:Cuisine of Norway
1982:Norwegian culture
1977:Culture of Norway
1824:Mitochondrial DNA
1702:Neolithic farmers
1675:mitochondrial DNA
1594:According to the
1533:
1532:
1525:
1507:
1417:Pacific Northwest
1287:IngĂłlfur Arnarson
1179:social safety net
1009:History of Norway
882:Kingdom of Norway
878:Early Middle Ages
843:
842:
575:
574:
5434:
5417:Norwegian people
5384:
5260:
5250:
5133:
5132:
5079:Renewable energy
5054:
5014:
5013:
4908:
4907:
4827:
4826:
4815:
4771:End of the union
4734:High Middle Ages
4685:
4678:
4671:
4662:
4661:
4554:
4496:
4495:
4484:
4477:
4470:
4461:
4460:
4454:People of Norway
4451:
4439:
4423:
4422:
4403:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4392:
4373:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4362:
4347:
4341:
4340:
4338:
4336:
4321:
4315:
4294:
4288:
4275:
4269:
4255:
4249:
4236:
4230:
4229:
4227:
4225:
4206:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4195:
4186:. Archived from
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4165:
4146:
4140:
4127:
4121:
4108:
4102:
4089:
4083:
4082:
4080:
4078:
4063:
4057:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4033:
4027:
4024:
4018:
4015:
4009:
4008:
3998:
3957:
3951:
3950:
3940:
3922:
3897:
3891:
3890:
3880:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3825:
3822:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3802:on 14 April 2012
3798:. Archived from
3792:
3783:
3782:
3780:
3778:
3767:www.norwaydna.no
3759:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3748:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3669:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3649:. Archived from
3638:
3632:
3631:
3621:
3587:
3560:
3551:
3550:
3544:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3526:
3520:. Archived from
3519:
3511:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3481:
3475:
3472:
3466:
3463:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3407:
3401:
3400:
3398:
3396:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3361:. Archived from
3351:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3321:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3295:"United Kingdom"
3291:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3261:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3234:
3228:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3173:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3143:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3117:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3061:
3055:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3044:
3037:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3018:
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2942:
2936:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2911:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2854:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2748:. Archived from
2742:
2736:
2735:
2733:
2731:
2725:
2718:
2710:
2704:
2701:
2695:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2658:
2654:
2652:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2631:. Archived from
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2570:
2538:
2533:
2532:
2531:
2417:Other terms used
2399:Church of Norway
2386:Church of Norway
2289:'s Passing), or
2241:Henrik Wergeland
2193:, and vocalists
2145:Bugge Wesseltoft
2122:Leif Ove Andsnes
1957:British Columbia
1777:Y-chromosome DNA
1767:Danish-Norwegian
1723:5000 years ago.
1694:hunter-gatherers
1528:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1465:
1441:
1433:
1325:took Dutch names
1218:Viking expansion
1183:aging population
1159:Norway's economy
1117:granting Norway
1107:new constitution
1068:Viking expansion
1039:wheel technology
1005:Germanic peoples
835:
828:
821:
809:Norwegian Portal
600:
577:
576:
570:
555:
532:
513:Church of Norway
483:Unofficial forms
445:
441:
439:
438:
425:
421:
419:
418:
405:
401:
399:
398:
385:
381:
379:
378:
365:
361:
359:
358:
345:
341:
339:
338:
325:
321:
319:
318:
305:
301:
299:
298:
285:
281:
279:
278:
265:
261:
259:
258:
245:
241:
239:
238:
225:
221:
219:
218:
205:
201:
199:
198:
185:
181:
179:
178:
163:
159:
157:
156:
143:
139:
137:
136:
123:
119:
117:
116:
105:
101:
99:
98:
80:
73:Total population
49:
41:
5442:
5441:
5437:
5436:
5435:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5407:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5387:
5380:
5367:
5324:
5305:Public holidays
5258:
5248:
5221:
5118:
5052:
4999:
4920:National budget
4893:
4879:Protected areas
4816:
4807:
4786:Quisling regime
4695:
4689:
4659:
4654:
4648:Nordic diaspora
4640:
4619:
4571:
4555:
4546:
4500:
4490:
4488:
4432:
4427:
4426:
4420:
4417:Wayback Machine
4404:
4400:
4390:
4388:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4360:
4358:
4349:
4348:
4344:
4334:
4332:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4312:Wayback Machine
4295:
4291:
4285:Wayback Machine
4276:
4272:
4265:Wayback Machine
4256:
4252:
4246:Wayback Machine
4237:
4233:
4223:
4221:
4208:
4207:
4203:
4193:
4191:
4190:on 21 July 2012
4178:
4177:
4173:
4163:
4161:
4148:
4147:
4143:
4128:
4124:
4118:Wayback Machine
4109:
4105:
4099:Wayback Machine
4090:
4086:
4076:
4074:
4073:on 16 June 2012
4065:
4064:
4060:
4050:
4048:
4035:
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3653:on 6 March 2023
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3515:"Archived copy"
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2407:Lutheran Church
2323:
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2211:
2191:Susanne Lundeng
2093:
2091:Music of Norway
2087:
2035:lingonberry jam
2024:
2018:
1979:
1973:
1963:, and 1,145 in
1887:
1879:Main articles:
1877:
1826:
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1628:Kola Norwegians
1624:
1622:Kola Norwegians
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1546:Christian Krohg
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1385:Navigation Acts
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1204:Main articles:
1202:
1197:
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1115:1905 referendum
1095:Napoleonic Wars
1080:The Black Death
1050:Harald Fairhair
1041:to the region.
1015:
1003:Main articles:
1001:
918:Faroe Islanders
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515:) Historically
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5140:Climate change
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5084:Stock Exchange
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4990:Prime Minister
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4844:Extreme points
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4756:Denmark–Norway
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4430:External links
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4421:(in Norwegian)
4406:Per Egil Hegge
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3487:(8 May 2013).
3476:
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3441:Life in Norway
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3299:Norgesportalen
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3256:
3229:
3199:
3182:Medical Xpress
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2982:on 24 May 2024
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2515:Bohus Fortress
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2475:slave catching
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2415:
2384:In Norway the
2342:Norse paganism
2312:
2309:
2210:
2207:
2141:Arild Andersen
2089:Main article:
2086:
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2020:Main article:
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1513:September 2023
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1135:Entente powers
1105:and adopted a
1072:Norse paganism
1060:petty kingdoms
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5351:national flag
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5175:Incarceration
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5163:
5161:
5160:Ethnic groups
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4955:Incarceration
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4766:Sweden–Norway
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2536:Norway portal
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2206:
2204:
2203:Odd Nordstoga
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2187:Annbjørg Lien
2184:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2116:
2112:
2111:Arne Nordheim
2108:
2105:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2082:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2036:
2032:
2031:Reinsdyrsteik
2028:
2023:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1992:. The unique
1991:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1944:(4,200), and
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1926:United States
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1886:
1882:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1798:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1784:
1774:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1728:Haplogroup I1
1724:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1679:polymorphisms
1676:
1665:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1639:
1637:
1636:Joseph Stalin
1633:
1629:
1623:
1613:
1609:
1599:
1597:
1592:
1588:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1547:
1543:
1542:
1537:
1527:
1524:
1516:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474: –
1473:
1469:
1468:Find sources:
1462:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1446:This section
1444:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1420:
1418:
1414:
1413:Upper Midwest
1410:
1409:Euro-American
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1379:
1372:United States
1366:
1361:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:North America
1341:
1335:North America
1332:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1317:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1302:Leif Eriksson
1299:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1281:
1280:Mediterranean
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1256:Erik Bloodaxe
1253:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1196:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1054:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1010:
1006:
996:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
962:
961:United States
958:
954:
950:
946:
942:
937:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
894:Faroe Islands
891:
890:British Isles
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
836:
831:
829:
824:
822:
817:
816:
814:
813:
810:
807:
806:
801:
798:
796:
793:
789:
786:
785:
784:
781:
780:
779:
778:
774:
773:
768:
765:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
746:
745:United States
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
692:
691:
690:
687:
684:
683:
678:
675:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
642:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
611:
610:
607:
604:
603:
599:
595:
594:
591:
588:
587:
583:
579:
578:
569:
565:
563:
559:
554:
548:
544:
540:
536:
531:
525:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
501:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
476:
473:
471:
468:
467:
460:
456:
451:
447:
444:
431:
427:
424:
411:
407:
404:
391:
387:
384:
371:
367:
364:
351:
347:
344:
331:
327:
324:
311:
307:
304:
291:
287:
284:
271:
267:
264:
251:
247:
244:
231:
227:
224:
211:
207:
204:
191:
187:
184:
171:
165:
162:
149:
145:
142:
129:
125:
122:
121:United States
109:
104:
91:
86:
83:
76:
71:
62:
57:
50:
47:
37:
33:
26:
22:
5341:Coat of arms
5300:Prostitution
5255:
5245:
5235:Architecture
5196:
5150:Demographics
5104:Trade unions
5064:Nordic model
4925:Constitution
4803:21st century
4776:World War II
4751:Kalmar Union
4651:
4567:South Africa
4444:at Wikiquote
4401:
4389:. Retrieved
4381:GESIS: ZACAT
4380:
4371:
4359:. Retrieved
4345:
4333:. Retrieved
4319:
4300:
4292:
4273:
4253:
4234:
4222:. Retrieved
4218:the original
4213:
4204:
4192:. Retrieved
4188:the original
4183:
4174:
4162:. Retrieved
4153:
4144:
4125:
4106:
4087:
4075:. Retrieved
4071:the original
4061:
4049:. Retrieved
4041:apps.mla.org
4040:
4031:
4022:
4013:
3973:(1): 54–69.
3970:
3966:
3955:
3910:
3906:
3895:
3855:(1): 37–53.
3852:
3848:
3838:
3829:
3804:. Retrieved
3800:the original
3775:. Retrieved
3766:
3757:
3745:. Retrieved
3715:(1): 10–19.
3712:
3708:
3698:
3686:. Retrieved
3677:
3667:
3655:. Retrieved
3651:the original
3646:
3636:
3575:
3569:
3531:27 September
3529:. Retrieved
3522:the original
3509:
3497:. Retrieved
3479:
3470:
3461:
3449:. Retrieved
3440:
3430:
3421:0-19-8613474
3411:
3405:
3393:. Retrieved
3379:
3367:. Retrieved
3363:the original
3358:
3349:
3337:. Retrieved
3328:
3319:
3307:. Retrieved
3298:
3289:
3277:. Retrieved
3268:
3259:
3248:, retrieved
3238:
3232:
3220:. Retrieved
3211:
3202:
3190:. Retrieved
3181:
3171:
3159:. Retrieved
3150:
3141:
3129:. Retrieved
3115:
3103:. Retrieved
3094:
3085:
3073:. Retrieved
3059:
3047:. Retrieved
3027:
3015:. Retrieved
3006:
2996:
2984:. Retrieved
2980:the original
2970:
2960:12 September
2958:. Retrieved
2949:
2940:
2928:. Retrieved
2919:
2909:
2897:. Retrieved
2887:Erwin Dopf.
2882:
2870:. Retrieved
2861:
2852:
2840:. Retrieved
2831:
2822:
2810:. Retrieved
2801:
2792:
2780:. Retrieved
2766:
2754:. Retrieved
2750:the original
2740:
2728:. Retrieved
2708:
2699:
2687:. Retrieved
2669:
2637:. Retrieved
2633:the original
2628:
2618:
2606:. Retrieved
2602:
2593:
2581:. Retrieved
2577:
2574:"Befolkning"
2568:
2510:
2506:
2500:
2484:
2474:
2468:
2454:
2448:
2440:
2434:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2420:
2391:constitution
2383:
2379:North Dakota
2370:
2338:Christianity
2335:
2290:
2280:
2279:
2252:
2226:
2220:
2209:Celebrations
2189:, violinist
2165:
2157:Jaga Jazzist
2133:Jan Garbarek
2130:
2119:
2107:Edvard Grieg
2094:
2040:
1981:
1980:
1950:
1888:
1834:Haplogroup H
1827:
1787:Y-chromosome
1780:
1755:South Dakota
1751:North Dakota
1740:
1725:
1691:
1672:
1625:
1611:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1565:
1550:
1539:
1519:
1510:
1500:
1493:
1486:
1479:
1472:"Norwegians"
1467:
1455:Please help
1450:verification
1447:
1383:restrictive
1381:
1329:
1318:
1311:
1298:Erik the Red
1295:
1284:
1278:, and other
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1225:
1147:Nazi Germany
1139:World War II
1119:independence
1092:
1043:
1016:
977:South Africa
938:
858:ethnic group
845:
844:
735:South Africa
615:Architecture
589:
568:
562:Scandinavian
553:
550:
530:
320:
81:
45:
39:Ethnic group
36:
5315:Nationalism
5170:Immigration
5046:Natural gas
4960:LGBT rights
4950:Governments
4729:Unification
4636:New Zealand
4391:19 November
4224:24 November
3499:11 February
3131:28 February
2842:15 February
2657:|last=
2608:26 February
2583:26 February
2493:term for a
2486:Minnewegian
2481:in general.
2461:peoples of
2358:Lutheranism
2273:) comes at
2183:Vidar Lande
2153:Supersilent
1959:, 1,360 in
1596:2011 Census
1389:Quebec City
1308:Netherlands
1127:World War I
1121:. Although
1044:During the
1031:agriculture
973:New Zealand
957:descendants
953:Scandinavia
725:New Zealand
509:Lutheranism
363:New Zealand
323:Switzerland
5411:Categories
5290:Literature
5249:(clothing)
5197:Norwegians
5180:Irreligion
5053:(currency)
4975:Parliament
4724:Viking Age
4714:Bronze Age
4652:Norwegians
4646:See also:
4442:Norwegians
4214:Exhibit 15
4154:Gallup.com
3585:1502.02783
3151:Britannica
2986:6 December
2812:1 November
2639:18 October
2560:References
2491:colloquial
2459:Viking Age
2348:until the
2315:See also:
2175:Andrea Een
2168:folk music
2137:Mari Boine
2126:Truls Mørk
2071:pinnekjøtt
1938:Washington
1934:California
1924:, and the
1698:Cro-Magnon
1646:See also:
1544:(1893) by
1483:newspapers
1206:Viking Age
1200:Viking Age
1046:Viking Age
1021:–speaking
983:since the
914:Icelanders
886:Viking Age
864:native to
846:Norwegians
660:Newspapers
650:Television
635:Literature
590:Norwegians
549:ancestry.
82:10 million
43:Norwegians
5275:Jante law
5256:Christmas
5185:Languages
5155:Education
5109:Transport
5026:Fisheries
4940:Elections
4864:Mountains
4839:Districts
4822:Geography
4798:1945–2000
4709:Stone Age
4631:Australia
4615:Venezuela
4603:Minnesota
4410:Norrbagge
4299:2006: 2:
3987:0002-9297
3929:0027-8424
3869:0002-9297
3729:0379-0738
3610:0028-0836
2872:20 August
2798:"TablaPx"
2507:Norrbagge
2346:Catholics
2301:midsummer
2249:Christmas
2245:Christian
2075:Krotekake
2067:smalahove
1990:geography
1948:(3,520).
1946:Wisconsin
1940:(5,460),
1936:(5,865),
1932:(8,060),
1930:Minnesota
1890:Norwegian
1771:Greenland
1747:Minnesota
1602:Australia
1576:Saskatoon
1405:steamship
1401:Green Bay
1397:Milwaukee
1353:Americans
1349:Canadians
1343:A map of
1321:stockfish
1314:Amsterdam
1291:ReykjavĂk
1282:islands.
1258:captured
1133:with the
969:Australia
902:Greenland
856:) are an
850:Norwegian
788:Norwegian
767:Venezuela
760:Minnesota
695:Australia
665:Magazines
539:Icelandic
459:Norwegian
453:Languages
203:Australia
126:4,642,526
106:4,459,166
25:Norwegian
5391:Category
5259:(season)
5212:Religion
5202:Pensions
5089:Taxation
5036:Industry
4970:Monarchy
4965:Military
4903:Politics
4576:Americas
4413:Archived
4385:Archived
4355:Archived
4329:Archived
4308:Archived
4281:Archived
4261:Archived
4242:Archived
4194:29 March
4158:Archived
4133:Archived
4114:Archived
4095:Archived
4045:Archived
4005:25557782
3947:31481615
3887:25529636
3771:Archived
3741:Archived
3737:16337760
3682:Archived
3628:25731166
3541:cite web
3493:Archived
3451:24 April
3445:Archived
3395:29 March
3389:Archived
3333:Archived
3329:Statista
3303:Archived
3273:Archived
3244:archived
3216:Archived
3212:BBC News
3186:Archived
3155:Archived
3125:Archived
3099:Archived
3069:Archived
3040:Archived
3011:Archived
2954:Archived
2924:Archived
2893:Archived
2866:Archived
2836:Archived
2806:Archived
2782:12 April
2776:Archived
2756:29 March
2746:"Norway"
2721:Archived
2689:14 April
2683:Archived
2649:cite web
2522:See also
2450:Norsemen
2442:Northmen
2435:Nordmann
2430:Nordmenn
2311:Religion
2305:bonfires
2297:St. John
2292:St. Hans
2287:St. John
2269:(called
2251:(called
2104:composer
2101:romantic
2063:lutefisk
1942:New York
1875:Language
1743:Michigan
1683:Northern
1669:Genetics
1632:Murmansk
1264:Normandy
1228:Shetland
1210:Norsemen
1181:with an
993:agnostic
981:Lutheran
934:Shetland
916:and the
854:Nordmenn
795:Religion
783:Language
686:Diaspora
670:Internet
630:Holidays
582:a series
580:Part of
547:Shetland
543:Orcadian
503:Religion
494:Høgnorsk
403:Portugal
53:Nordmenn
46:Nordmenn
5382:Outline
5329:Symbols
5270:Cuisine
5227:Culture
5207:Poverty
5128:Society
5114:Whaling
5099:Tourism
5009:Economy
4859:Mammals
4849:Islands
4834:Climate
4701:History
4527:Ireland
4522:Iceland
4517:Finland
4512:Denmark
4164:16 June
4077:11 June
4051:16 June
3996:4289681
3938:6754546
3878:4289685
3806:8 April
3777:6 March
3747:6 March
3688:5 March
3678:Science
3657:5 March
3619:5048219
3590:Bibcode
3369:21 June
3339:21 June
3309:21 June
3279:21 June
3250:21 June
3222:21 June
3192:21 June
3161:21 June
3049:21 July
3017:29 June
2930:29 June
2899:8 April
2730:11 June
2470:Vikings
2465:origin.
2239:author
2161:Wibutee
2079:fĂĄrikĂĄl
2055:codfish
2047:herring
2016:Cuisine
1986:history
1971:Culture
1965:Ontario
1961:Alberta
1914:Britain
1910:Germany
1902:Denmark
1759:Montana
1710:Yamnaya
1497:scholar
1393:Chicago
1272:Normans
1214:Vikings
1088:Denmark
1053:unified
999:History
989:atheist
945:Nynorsk
898:Iceland
876:of the
800:Tourism
755:Dakotas
715:Iceland
710:Finland
625:Cuisine
606:Culture
558:Britons
535:Faroese
489:RiksmĂĄl
475:Nynorsk
383:Iceland
343:Finland
263:Germany
223:Denmark
146:463,275
5396:Portal
5358:Mottos
5336:Anthem
5265:Cinema
5165:Health
5051:Krone
5041:Mining
5021:Energy
4980:Police
4935:Courts
4884:Rivers
4874:Cities
4692:Norway
4608:Dakota
4593:Mexico
4588:Canada
4583:Brazil
4560:Africa
4537:Sweden
4532:Russia
4505:Europe
4003:
3993:
3985:
3945:
3935:
3927:
3885:
3875:
3867:
3735:
3727:
3626:
3616:
3608:
3571:Nature
3418:
3105:4 June
3075:4 June
2802:Ine.es
2603:ssb.no
2578:ssb.no
2501:Norski
2463:Nordic
2403:Norway
2362:church
2350:Danish
2282:Jonsok
2271:Nissen
2263:Easter
2259:Viking
2143:, and
2043:salmon
1922:Canada
1906:Sweden
1898:Norway
1793:&
1757:, and
1662:, and
1616:Russia
1580:Canada
1553:Canada
1499:
1492:
1485:
1478:
1470:
1423:Canada
1399:, and
1276:Sicily
1244:thorpe
1232:Orkney
1220:, and
1103:Sweden
1035:cattle
1011:, and
965:Canada
941:BokmĂĄl
930:Orkney
910:Swedes
892:, the
866:Norway
862:nation
730:Russia
720:Mexico
705:Canada
700:Brazil
470:BokmĂĄl
440:
420:
408:1,086
400:
380:
360:
340:
303:France
300:
288:10,618
283:Brazil
280:
268:11,000
260:
248:11,871
240:
228:17,350
220:
208:25,700
200:
188:48,385
183:Sweden
180:
168:42,000
166:13,798
158:
141:Canada
138:
118:
103:Norway
100:
21:Norway
5346:Flags
5310:Sport
5295:Media
5280:Music
5246:Bunad
5217:Women
5145:Crime
4854:Lakes
4361:3 May
4335:3 May
3580:arXiv
3525:(PDF)
3518:(PDF)
3043:(PDF)
3036:(PDF)
2724:(PDF)
2717:(PDF)
2511:bagge
2455:Norse
2352:king
2340:from
2267:Santa
2228:bunad
2097:music
2085:Music
2059:Lefse
2051:trout
2010:media
1918:Spain
1892:is a
1855:~ 22%
1849:~ 23%
1843:~ 40%
1830:mtDNA
1810:– 35%
1804:– 55%
1783:Y-DNA
1642:Other
1504:JSTOR
1490:books
1268:Rollo
1250:and -
1137:. In
1101:with
1099:union
1086:with
1084:union
1074:with
1057:Norse
922:Scots
906:Danes
874:Norse
775:Other
677:Music
655:Radio
640:Media
443:Japan
428:1,024
423:Italy
388:1,369
368:1,400
348:2,156
328:2,234
308:7,000
243:Spain
4650:and
4393:2019
4363:2020
4337:2020
4226:2006
4196:2015
4166:2022
4079:2010
4053:2022
4001:PMID
3983:ISSN
3943:PMID
3925:ISSN
3883:PMID
3865:ISSN
3808:2012
3779:2021
3749:2021
3733:PMID
3725:ISSN
3690:2023
3659:2023
3624:PMID
3606:ISSN
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